201002269 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 關於^呼吸量難置及以統，特別是有 呼吸量測料及波形之 【先前技術】 叙而。’呼吸可分為胸吸 _腔上下起伏，空氣大多進入肺臟的上::吸腹= 乱時腹部凸起，吐氣時腹部自然凹下。腹式呼;杯 很少的能量，且能加強肺部下半部 大：及只，人體 ^深層的料。㈣t鱗層、賤 =，周邊的氣泡也才能運動ί，=2; 祕運動1、胸肌運動量，使肺泡不易榻陷。 此外’呼吸也影響許Μ體的重要魏，包括細胞氧氣 ί、應’血液酸驗度平衡還有自主神經系統、血壓、心跳以及 情緒控制’因此在醫療方面，腹式呼吸已越來越受重視。 目前’習知的腹式呼吸練習裝置皆須具備彈性帶、複數 磁性帶、隔離板、變壓器、訊號偵測器等繁多元件，如美國 專利第6142953號，且更有量測電路複雜，價格昂貴等缺 陷。 有鑑於習知技藝之各項問題，為了能夠兼顧解決之，本 發明人基於多年研究開發與諸多實務經驗，透過自行設計感 測元件，簡化必需元件及量測電路以改良習知技術之缺陷， 5 201002269 提出一種呼吸量測裝置及其系統，以作為改善上述缺點之實 現方式與依據。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此，本發明之目的就是在提供一種呼吸量測裝置 及其系統，以解決習知腹式呼吸練習裝置元件繁多、量測電 路複雜及價格昂貴等缺陷。 根據本發明之目的，提出一種呼吸量測裝置，其包含一 穿戴件以及一感測元件。穿戴件用以繫於一待測標的上。感 測元件與穿戴件連接，藉由穿戴件固定於待測標的上，當待 測標的呼吸時，感測元件產生相應之伸縮，並據以產生一伸 長量量測訊號。其中，感測元件更包含一拉伸感測器，以量 測該感測元件之伸長量之變化。 此外，本發明更提出另一種呼吸量測裝置，其包含一第 一穿戴件，一第二穿戴件，一第一感測元件以及一第二感測 元件。第一穿戴件用以將呼吸量測裝置繫於待測標的之胸 部，第二穿戴件用以將呼吸量測裝置繫於待測標的之腹部， 第一感測元件藉由第一穿戴件固定於待測標的之胸部，當待 測標的呼吸時，第一感測元件產生相應之伸縮，並據以產生 一胸部擴張量測訊號，第二感測元件藉由該第二穿戴件固定 於該待測標的之胸部，當待測標的呼吸時，該第二感測元件 產生相應之伸縮，並據以產生一腹部擴張量測訊號。 此外，本發明更提出一種呼吸量測系統，其包含一呼吸 量測裝置，一訊號處理電路以及一訊號顯示裝置。呼吸量測 裝置用以產生一胸部呼吸量測訊號及一腹部呼吸量測訊 6 201002269 號’訊號處理電路據算itj-量測數據，訊號顯示裝置用 以顯示胸部呼吸量測訊號、腹部呼吸量測訊號及量測數據。 承上所述，因依本發明之呼吸量測裝置及其系統，具 以下優點： 八 ⑴此呼吸量啦統可藉由量㈣味胸;切吸與 呼吸的速率、波形等狀態，藉此可判斷待測者的呼吸 常作為醫療使用。 ⑺此呼吸量—統销_時收集單㈣間内待 的呼吸資料，藉此可比對狀資料顯示是否異常相 行動。 馬 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖式，說明依本發明之呼 實施例。 里州衮置之 請參閱第1 ®及第2圖’其分·為本發明之 裝置之第-實施例及第一實施例之感測元件之示意圖 中，r及篁測裝置1包含一穿戴件u以及—感測二牛以。 穿戴件U轉彈性的材質構成，外觀呈長 於待測者身上。感測元件12與穿戴件u連接墓^ =者腹部的-環狀結構，且感狀件12包含^二 21以及一抗拉元件22。 1甲现而器 拉伸感測器2丨在本實施例中以電阻式拉 施，當待測者呼吸時，電阻式拉伸感測 生目岸、 同時產生—伸長量量測訊號(圖未示）。i生相應伸縮， 拉元件22在本實施例中以不具彈性固定長度之尼龍 7 201002269 =實U阻式拉伸感測器21被拉長至與尼 等長時，會受限於尼龍線22的長度而益法再伸長，蘇22 阻式拉伸感測器21不會因過度拉伸而斷裂。 電 此外，穿戴件u可包含扣具13 二 適合待測者的鬆緊程度。感測元件 含牙定^整至 感測器21能隨待測者呼吸產生相應伸縮。 式拉伸 量測ίΐΓ第及第3Β ® ’其分別係為本發明之呼吸 音:例之胸部呼吸量測裝置及腹部呼:ί 31以及部啊量測裝置2包含-穿戴件 -以及4=’腹部呼吸量測裝置一戴件 -』===，構成繫於待測者胸部的 者腹部的另一^狀且、牙f件33連接而構成繫於待測 感測器4】以及！^構’/感測元件32，34各包含-拉伸 拉兀件42，如圖4所示。 施例相同，在^不^^^拉70件42之結構功能與第-實 34可包含固定端Ϊ2!： 鬆緊程度。感測元们2， 的兩端，並使電阻^ 目於固定電阻式拉伸感測器41 應伸縮。 式拉伸感測器41能隨待測者呼吸產生相 8 201002269 請參閱第5圖，其係為本發明之呼吸量測系統之電路方 塊圖。圖中，呼吸量測系統包含一呼吸量測裝置51 ; 一訊號 處理電路52以及一訊號顯示裝置53。 請參閱第6圖，其係為本發明之呼吸量測系統之訊號示 意圖。 呼吸量測裝置51產生一胸部呼吸量測訊號61及一腹部 呼吸量測訊號62，並輸入至訊號處理電路52。 訊號處理電路52包含一放大電路521及一微處理器 522。在本實施例中，放大電路521以運算(〇p)橋式放大電 路521實施，用以將胸部呼吸量測訊號61及腹部呼吸量測 訊號62放大。在本實施例中，微處理器522以一類比/數位 轉換器522實施，用以將胸部呼吸量測訊號η及腹部呼吸 量測訊號62作類比/數位的轉換得一量測數據（圖未示）。 訊號顯示裴置53用以顯示胸部呼吸量測訊號61、腹部 呼吸量測訊號62以及量測數據。 此外訊號處理電路53可包含—傳輸元件⑵，用以將胸 部呼吸量測訊號6卜腹部呼吸量_號62以及量測數據傳 置53。傳輸元件Μ可為-通用序列匯流排 無線傳輸元件。胸部呼吸·訊號61及 幵:圖3訊號*62可分別為胸部起伏波形及腹部起伏波 :練=: 為，及速率，並藉此顯示呼吸 訓練的成效’如圖7所示。 以上所述僅為舉例性，而非 發明之精賴_，㈣錢行2触者。純未脫離本 含於後附之申請專利難中。<纽修改或變更，均應包 9 201002269 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明之呼吸量測裝置之第一實施例之示意 圖； 第2圖係為用於本發明之呼吸量測裝置之第一實施例之感 測元件之不意圖， 第3A圖係為本發明之呼吸量測裝置之第二實施例之胸部 呼吸量測裝置之示意圖； 第3B圖係為本發明之呼吸量測裝置之第二實施例之腹部 呼吸量測裝置之示意圖； 第4圖係為用於本發明之呼吸量測裝置之第二實施例之感 測元件之示意圖； 第5圖係為本發明之呼吸量測系統之電路方塊圖； 第6圖係為本發明之呼吸量測系統之訊號示意圖；以及 第7圖係為本發明之呼吸量測系統之訊號顯示裝置之示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :呼吸量測裝置； 2:胸部呼吸量測裝置； 3:腹部呼吸量測裝置； 11、 31、33 :穿戴件； 12、 32、34 :感測元件； 13、 35、36 :扣具； 21、 41 :電阻式拉伸感測器； 22、 42 :抗拉元件； 23、43 :固定端子； 51 :呼吸量測裝置； 52 :訊號處理電路； 521 :放大電路； 522 :微處理器； 523 :傳輸元件； 53 :訊號顯示裝置；以及 61、62 :訊號。201002269 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] It is described in the prior art that the amount of breathing is difficult to set up, especially in terms of spirometry and waveform. 'Breathing can be divided into chest suction _ cavity ups and downs, the air mostly enters the lungs:: Abdominal abdomen = Abdominal bulge when chaotic, the abdomen naturally concave when exhaling. Abdominal call; cup has very little energy, and can strengthen the lower part of the lungs: and only, the body's deep material. (4) t scale layer, 贱 =, the surrounding bubbles can also move ί, = 2; secret movement 1, chest muscle movement, so that the alveoli are not easy to fall. In addition, 'breathing also affects the important Wei of the body, including cell oxygen, should be 'blood acidity balance, as well as autonomic nervous system, blood pressure, heartbeat and emotional control'. Therefore, in the medical field, abdominal breathing has become more and more affected. Pay attention to it. At present, the conventional abdominal breathing practice devices are required to have various components such as an elastic band, a plurality of magnetic bands, a spacer, a transformer, a signal detector, and the like, such as U.S. Patent No. 6,142,953, and the measuring circuit is complicated and expensive. And other defects. In view of the problems of the prior art, in order to be able to solve the problem, the inventors have simplified the necessary components and measuring circuits to improve the defects of the prior art by designing the sensing components by themselves based on years of research and development and many practical experiences. 5 201002269 A respiratory measurement device and system thereof are proposed as an implementation and basis for improving the above disadvantages. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a respiratory measuring device and a system thereof, which are capable of solving the defects of the conventional abdominal breathing practice device, the complicated measuring circuit and the high price. In accordance with the purpose of the present invention, a respiratory measurement apparatus is provided that includes a wear member and a sensing element. The wearing part is used to attach to a target to be measured. The sensing component is connected to the wearing component and is fixed on the object to be tested by the wearing component. When the subject is breathing, the sensing component generates corresponding expansion and contraction, and accordingly generates an extension measuring signal. Wherein, the sensing component further comprises a tensile sensor for measuring the change in the elongation of the sensing component. Furthermore, the present invention further provides another respiratory measuring device comprising a first wearing member, a second wearing member, a first sensing member and a second sensing member. The first wearing part is for attaching the respiratory measuring device to the chest to be tested, the second wearing part is for attaching the respiratory measuring device to the abdomen of the target to be measured, and the first sensing element is fixed by the first wearing part In the chest of the target to be measured, when the target is to be breathed, the first sensing component generates a corresponding expansion and contraction, and accordingly generates a chest expansion measuring signal, and the second sensing component is fixed to the second wearing component by the second wearing component The chest of the target to be measured, when the target is to be breathed, the second sensing element generates a corresponding expansion and contraction, and accordingly generates an abdominal expansion measurement signal. Furthermore, the present invention further provides a respiratory measurement system comprising a respiratory measurement device, a signal processing circuit and a signal display device. The spirometry device is used to generate a chest spirometry signal and an abdominal spirometry 6 201002269. The signal processing circuit calculates the itj-measurement data, and the signal display device is used to display the chest spirometry signal and the abdominal spirometry. Test signal and measurement data. As described above, the respiratory measuring device and the system thereof according to the present invention have the following advantages: eight (1) the respiratory volume can be obtained by the amount (four) taste chest; the rate of suction and breathing, the waveform, etc., thereby It can be judged that the breathing of the person to be tested is often used as a medical treatment. (7) This respiration amount—the respiratory data to be collected between the single and the fourth (4), so that the comparison data shows whether the abnormal phase acts. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings. Please refer to the first and second figures of the state of the present invention. In the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the device of the present invention and the sensing element of the first embodiment, the r and the detecting device 1 comprise a wearer. Piece u and - sense two cows. The wearing part U is made of a flexible material and has a longer appearance than the person to be tested. The sensing element 12 is coupled to the wearing member u to form a toroidal structure of the abdomen, and the sensing member 12 includes a second member 21 and a tensile member 22. In the present embodiment, the tensile sensor 2 is electrically resistively applied. When the person to be tested breathes, the resistive tensile sensing senses the surface of the eye and simultaneously generates an elongation measuring signal (Fig. Not shown). In the present embodiment, the tension member 22 is stretched to the same length as the nylon 7 without the elastic fixed length of the nylon 7 201002269 = the U-resistance tensile sensor 21 is limited to the nylon thread 22 The length of the method is further extended, and the Su-22 resistive tensile sensor 21 does not break due to excessive stretching. In addition, the wearing part u can include the degree of tightness of the buckle 13 for the person to be tested. The sensing element is fixed to the sensor 21 to generate a corresponding expansion and contraction with the breathing of the person to be tested. Stretching measurement ΐΓ 及 and 3rd Β ® ' are respectively the breath sounds of the present invention: the chest breathing measuring device and the abdomen call: ί 31 and the measuring device 2 include - wearing parts - and 4 = 'Abdomen respiratory measuring device one wearing piece-』===, which constitutes another shape of the abdomen attached to the chest of the subject to be tested, and the tooth f piece 33 is connected to form the sensor 4 to be tested] and! The structure/sensing elements 32, 34 each comprise a tensile pull tab 42, as shown in FIG. The same applies to the case where the structural function of the 70 piece 42 and the first-solid 34 can include the fixed end Ϊ 2!: degree of tightness. The two ends of the sensing element 2 are sensed, and the resistance should be stretched and contracted by the fixed resistance type tensile sensor 41. The stretching sensor 41 can generate a phase with the breathing of the person to be tested. 8 201002269 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a circuit block diagram of the respiratory measurement system of the present invention. In the figure, the respiratory measurement system comprises a respiratory measuring device 51; a signal processing circuit 52 and a signal display device 53. Please refer to Fig. 6, which is a signal diagram of the respiratory measurement system of the present invention. The spirometry device 51 generates a chest spirometry 61 and an abdominal spirometer 62 and inputs it to the signal processing circuit 52. The signal processing circuit 52 includes an amplifying circuit 521 and a microprocessor 522. In the present embodiment, the amplifying circuit 521 is implemented by an arithmetic (〇p) bridge amplifying circuit 521 for amplifying the chest breathing rate signal 61 and the abdominal breathing rate signal 62. In the present embodiment, the microprocessor 522 is implemented by a analog/digital converter 522 for analog/digital conversion of the chest respiratory measurement signal η and the abdominal respiratory measurement signal 62 to obtain a measurement data (not shown). Show). The signal display device 53 is used to display the chest spirometry signal 61, the abdominal spirometry signal 62, and the measurement data. Further, the signal processing circuit 53 may include a transmission element (2) for transmitting the chest spirometry 6 and the spirometry number 62 and the measurement data 53. The transmission component can be a universal sequence bus wireless transmission component. Chest Breathing Signal 61 and 幵: Figure 3 signal *62 can be the chest undulation waveform and abdominal undulation wave: training =: for, and the rate, and thereby show the effectiveness of breathing training' as shown in Figure 7. The above is only an example, not the essence of the invention _, (4) money line 2 touch. Pure is not divorced from the patent application included in the attached. <News modification or change, should be packaged 9 201002269 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the respiratory measuring device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a respiratory volume used in the present invention FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a chest breathing measuring device according to a second embodiment of the respiratory measuring device of the present invention; FIG. 3B is a breathing of the present invention; A schematic diagram of a abdominal respiratory measurement device of a second embodiment of the measuring device; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sensing element used in a second embodiment of the respiratory measuring device of the present invention; The circuit block diagram of the respiratory measurement system; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the signal of the respiratory measurement system of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the signal display device of the respiratory measurement system of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Respiratory measurement device; 2: chest respiratory measurement device; 3: abdominal respiratory measurement device; 11, 31, 33: wearing parts; 12, 32, 34: sensing elements; 35, 36: buckle; 21, 41: resistive tensile sensor; 22, 42: tensile element; 23, 43: fixed terminal; 51: respiratory measuring device; 52: signal processing circuit; Circuit; 522: microprocessor; 523: transmission component; 53: signal display device; and 61, 62: signal.