TW201001843A - Socket - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW201001843A
TW201001843A TW97123061A TW97123061A TW201001843A TW 201001843 A TW201001843 A TW 201001843A TW 97123061 A TW97123061 A TW 97123061A TW 97123061 A TW97123061 A TW 97123061A TW 201001843 A TW201001843 A TW 201001843A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
socket
sliding block
jacks
sliding
jack
Prior art date
Application number
TW97123061A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yu-Quan Hu
Zhang-Bo Huang
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW97123061A priority Critical patent/TW201001843A/en
Publication of TW201001843A publication Critical patent/TW201001843A/en

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Abstract

A socket includes a casing, a first jack and two second jacks defined in the casing. The two second jacks are locates two sides of a beeline defined by the first jack. Two sliding blocks are respective disposed in the two second jacks. The second jack have two ends. The sliding block and the ends of the second jack form a first space and a second space, when the sliding block slides between the two ends of the second jack. Two first space of two second jacks fit a kind of plug. Two second space of two second jacks fit an other kind of plug.

Description

201001843 九、發明說明: . 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明涉及-種連接裝置,尤其涉及—種與插頭配合 連接的插座。 【先前技術】 電器的種類越來越多,這些電器大都離不開插頭插座 來作為電源連接。人們在使用這些電器時,經常會進行插 頭的插拔動作,因此對插頭插座的使时便性 要求也越來越高。 對於三腳的插頭插座目前主要存在兩種規格,一種是 大陸普遍使用的插頭插座規格,如圖i所示,插頭2〇具有三 個條形插腳202,三者呈三角形排列且構成對稱圖形,其中 插頭2〇上與正負電壓電源相連的兩個插腳202成倒八字設 置,對應的插座的兩個插孔也成倒人字排列。種是= 規標準插頭插座,如圖2所示,其插頭1〇上具有三個條形插 腳102 一者呈二角形排列且構成對稱圖形,其中與正負電 壓電源相連的兩個條形插腳1〇2位於一直線上,對應的插座 $兩個條形插孔也排列在—條直線上。如今,各國都有大 置的電子產品進出口,但由於插頭插座標準不一,使得原 有的插座並不適合某些電子產品的插頭,這就需要增加一 個轉換頭,使用起來非常 不方便。 【發明内容】 鑒於此,有必要提供一種能滿足兩種規格插頭的插座。 種插座,其包括殼體,殼體上開設有一個第—插孔 201001843 , 和兩個弟二插孔,所述兩個第二插孔分別位於經過第一插 • 孔的一條直線的兩側,所述兩個第二插孔内分別設有可在 其内部滑動的滑動塊,所述兩個第二插孔都具有兩端,所 述滑動塊滑動于兩端之間時’與所述第二插孔的兩端分別 形成有第一間隙和第二間隙’所述兩個第二插孔的兩個第 一間隙適用於一種規格的插頭使用,所述兩個第二插孔的 兩個弟_間隙適用於另一種規格的插頭使用。 上述插座可以精由滑動塊滑動’形成兩組間隙,從而 可以分別滿足兩種規格插頭的使用,在使用不同插頭的電 子设備時,無需更換插座,或者連接轉接頭,為用戶提供 方便。 ^ 【實施方式】 本實施方式提供一種可以同時適用大陸標準和歐規標 準(圖1和圖2 )兩種插頭的插座。 請同時參閱圖3、4和圖5,插座30包括中空的殼體3〇〇, 殼體30◦包括上蓋32和下蓋34,上蓋32表面開設有條形的第 -插孔302和❺個扇環形的第二插孔綱,兩個第二插孔綱 内分別滑動地設有扇環形滑動塊。 兩個第二插孔304分別設置在經過第一插孔302的直線 _的兩側’且兩㈣二插孔3〇4相對該直線_對稱。第、一 ,孔逝相對應位置的下蓋34上設有第—導電片312。兩個 第二插孔304的圓心角小於9〇度,且二者的外弧邊 、、内弧邊緣更罪近所述直線權。每個第二插孔綱的兩 &相對應位置的下蓋34上分別設有第二導電片遍和第三 201001843 . 導電片310。 . 滑動塊306的兩個弧形側壁364設有突起的滑動部 366,第二插孔304的兩個弧形側壁342上對應開設有兩條滑 動槽344,且滑動塊306的圓心角小於第二插孔304圓心角。 滑動塊306藉由滑動部366和滑動槽344配合在第二插孔304 内滑動,滑動塊306的正面設有凹槽狀防滑部362,以便於 用戶對滑動塊306施加作用力,使滑動塊306滑動。 當兩個滑動塊306分別滑動到兩個第二插孔304的兩組 對稱端時,如圖4和圖5所示,因為且滑動塊306的圓心角小 於第二插孔304圓心角,兩個第二插孔304的兩組對稱端分 別形成第一間隙346和第二間隙348。兩個第一間隙346為長 條形,且其延伸線500與所述直線400垂直,以適合與圖2 所示的歐規標準的插頭10使用;兩個第二間隙348也為長條 形,且其延伸線600與所述直線400構成銳角a,二者構成V 字形,V字形開口面向第一插孔302,以適合與圖1所示的 大陸標準的插頭20配合使用,從而為用戶使用兩種插頭的 電子設備提供了方便。 下蓋34内還設有電源轉換器35,用於將輸入電源進行 電源轉換,產生第一電壓和第二電壓。電源轉換器35藉由 導線50從外界獲得電源,並藉由多根連接線40與第一導電 片312、第二導電片308、第三導電片310相連。第一導電片 312藉由電源轉換器35接地。第二導電片308從電源轉換器 35獲得第一電壓,通常為110V。第三導電片310從電源轉 換器35獲得第二電壓,通常為220V。因為很多地區採用歐 8 201001843 規標準的插頭的電子設備都採用的110v電源輸入,如曰本 地區,為此,有必要在使用不同插頭時提供對應規格的電 源電壓’為用戶提供方便。 本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,以上的實施 =式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明的限 定,只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之内,對以上實施例所 作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求錢的範圍之内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為現有歐規插頭的插腳設置方式示意圖。 〇 圖2為大陸普遍使用的插頭的插腳設置方式示意圖 圖3為一較佳實施方式的插座分解結構圖。 圖4為圖3所示的插座的第一使用狀態結構圖。 圖5為圖3所示的插座的第二使用狀態結構圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 直線 400 第一導電片 312 第二導電片 308 第三導電片 310 滑動塊侧壁 364 弟—插孔的側壁342 滑動槽 344 滑動塊 306 防滑部 362 第一間隙 346 插頭 10、20 插腳 102 、 202 插座 30 殼體 300 上蓋 32 下蓋 34 第—插孔 302 苐一插孔 304 滑動塊 306 電源轉換器 35 201001843 連接線 40 第二間隙 348 導線 50 延伸線 500 、 600 10201001843 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a type of connecting device, and more particularly to a socket that is mated with a plug. [Prior Art] There are more and more types of electrical appliances, and most of these appliances are inseparable from plugs and sockets as power connections. When these appliances are used, plugging and unplugging operations are often performed, and the requirements for the convenience of the plug and socket are also increasing. There are two main types of plugs for three-pin plugs. One is the plug-and-socket specification commonly used in the mainland. As shown in Figure i, the plug 2〇 has three strip-shaped pins 202, which are arranged in a triangle and form a symmetrical figure. The two pins 202 connected to the positive and negative voltage power supply on the plug 2 are arranged in inverted eight characters, and the two jacks of the corresponding socket are also arranged in inverted characters. The standard plug socket is as shown in Fig. 2. The plug 1 has three strip pins 102 on one side of the plug and one of them is arranged in a square shape and constitutes a symmetrical pattern. Two strip pins 1 connected to the positive and negative voltage power supply are provided. 〇2 is on the straight line, and the corresponding sockets and two strip jacks are also arranged on a straight line. Nowadays, countries have large imports and exports of electronic products. However, due to the different standards of plugs and sockets, the original sockets are not suitable for plugs of some electronic products. This requires the addition of a conversion head, which is very inconvenient to use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a socket that can satisfy two types of plugs. The socket includes a housing having a first socket 201001843 and two second sockets, and the two second sockets are respectively located on two sides of a straight line passing through the first insertion hole a sliding block slidable inside the two second insertion holes, the two second insertion holes each having two ends, and the sliding block sliding between the two ends Two ends of the second jack are respectively formed with a first gap and a second gap. The two first gaps of the two second jacks are suitable for use in one type of plug, two of the two second jacks The younger brother_ gap is suitable for plugs of another size. The above socket can be smoothly slid by the sliding block to form two sets of gaps, so that the two types of plugs can be used separately. When using electronic devices with different plugs, it is not necessary to replace the socket or connect the adapter, which is convenient for the user. [Embodiment] This embodiment provides a socket which can simultaneously apply both types of plugs of the mainland standard and the European standard (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2). 3, 4 and 5, the socket 30 includes a hollow casing 3, and the casing 30 includes an upper cover 32 and a lower cover 34. The upper cover 32 has a strip-shaped first socket 302 and a second surface. The second end of the fan ring is arranged, and the two second jacks are respectively slidably provided with a fan-shaped sliding block. The two second insertion holes 304 are respectively disposed on both sides of the straight line _ passing through the first insertion hole 302 and the two (four) two insertion holes 3 〇 4 are symmetrical with respect to the straight line _. First, the first conductive sheet 312 is disposed on the lower cover 34 corresponding to the position of the hole. The central angle of the two second insertion holes 304 is less than 9 degrees, and the outer arc edges and the inner arc edges of the two are more sinful to the straight line weight. A second conductive sheet is respectively disposed on the lower cover 34 of each of the second & corresponding positions of the second socket and the third 201001843. The conductive sheet 310. The two curved side walls 364 of the sliding block 306 are provided with protruding sliding portions 366. The two curved side walls 342 of the second insertion hole 304 are correspondingly provided with two sliding grooves 344, and the central angle of the sliding block 306 is smaller than the first Two jacks 304 center angle. The sliding block 306 is slidably engaged in the second insertion hole 304 by the sliding portion 366 and the sliding groove 344. The front surface of the sliding block 306 is provided with a groove-shaped anti-slip portion 362, so that the user applies a force to the sliding block 306 to make the sliding block. 306 slides. When the two sliding blocks 306 are respectively slid to the two sets of symmetrical ends of the two second insertion holes 304, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, because the central angle of the sliding block 306 is smaller than the central angle of the second insertion hole 304, two The two sets of symmetrical ends of the second receptacles 304 form a first gap 346 and a second gap 348, respectively. The two first gaps 346 are elongated and their extension lines 500 are perpendicular to the line 400 to be suitable for use with the plug 10 of the European standard shown in Figure 2; the two second gaps 348 are also elongated And the extension line 600 and the straight line 400 form an acute angle a, which form a V-shape, and the V-shaped opening faces the first insertion hole 302 so as to be suitable for use with the plug 20 of the continental standard shown in FIG. Electronic devices that use two plugs provide convenience. A power converter 35 is further disposed in the lower cover 34 for converting the input power source to generate a first voltage and a second voltage. The power converter 35 obtains power from the outside through the wire 50, and is connected to the first conductive sheet 312, the second conductive sheet 308, and the third conductive sheet 310 by a plurality of connecting wires 40. The first conductive sheet 312 is grounded by the power converter 35. The second conductive strip 308 receives a first voltage from the power converter 35, typically 110V. The third conductive sheet 310 obtains a second voltage from the power converter 35, typically 220V. Because many areas use the 110v power input of the electronic equipment of the plug of Euro 8 201001843 standard, such as the Sakamoto area, it is necessary to provide the corresponding standard power supply voltage when using different plugs. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention, as long as the scope of the invention is Appropriate changes and variations fall within the scope of the claimed invention. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the pins of the existing European standard plug. 〇 FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the pins of the plug commonly used in the mainland. FIG. 3 is an exploded structural view of the socket according to a preferred embodiment. Fig. 4 is a structural view showing the first use state of the socket shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a structural view showing the second use state of the socket shown in Fig. 3. [Main component symbol description] Straight line 400 First conductive sheet 312 Second conductive sheet 308 Third conductive sheet 310 Slide block side wall 364 Younger-jack side wall 342 Sliding groove 344 Slide block 306 Non-slip portion 362 First gap 346 Plug 10 , 20 pin 102 , 202 socket 30 housing 300 upper cover 32 lower cover 34 first - jack 302 插孔 a jack 304 sliding block 306 power converter 35 201001843 connecting line 40 second gap 348 wire 50 extension line 500 , 600 10

Claims (1)

201001843 十、申請專利範圍 1.-種插座’其包括殼體’殼體上開設有—個 2第二插孔’該兩個第二插孔分別位於經過第一純 條直線的兩側,其改良在於:該兩個第二插孔內八 =可在;内部滑動的滑動塊,該兩個第二插孔都I 有兩编,δ亥滑動塊滑動于兩端之間時,與 兩端分別形成有第一間隙和第二間;:第-插孔的 二Ϊ適用於—種規格的插頭使用,該兩個第 一插孔的兩個苐二間隙適用於另一種規格的插 2.^專利範圍第i項所述之插座,其中該兩個第二插孔和 滑動塊均為扇環形。 3·申請專利範圍第2項所述之插座,其中該兩個扇環形第二 插孔的圓心角小於90度,該滑動塊的圓心角小於第二插 孔的圓心角。 4. 申請專利範圍第i項所述之插座,其中該第—間 形,且其延伸線與該經過第一插孔的直線垂直。’〜” 5. 申請專利範圍第1ίΜ所述之插座,其巾該第二間隙為長條 开/且其延伸線與該經過第一插孔的直線不垂直。 6. 申請專利範圍第5項所述之插座,其中該兩個第二間隙構 成V字形,且V字形開口面向該第一插孔。 7. 申請專利範圍第1項所述之插座,其中該第二插孔和滑動 塊的侧壁上分別設有相互配合的滑動部和滑動槽中的一 種,用於引導該滑動塊在第二插孔内的滑動。 8. 申請專利範圍第1項所述之插座,其中該殼體内相對該第 11 201001843 ::插孔的位置設有第一導電片’㈣該兩個第-… ,兩端對應的位置設有第二導電片和第三導弟-插孔的 m利範圍第8項所述之插座,其中該殼體内還 源轉換器’用於將輸人電源進行電源轉換叹有電 该電源轉換器藉由導線從外界 電源’並藉由多根連接線與第二導電片、第三二 連亥兩個第二I電片從電源轉換器獲得第一電/ 兩個第二導電片從電源轉換器獲得第二電壓。 ^ 10.申睛專利範圍第9項所述之插座, _,該第二電壓為220V。 4電壓為 12201001843 X. Patent application scope 1. A type of socket 'which includes a housing' is provided with a second second socket, which are respectively located on both sides of a line passing through the first pure strip, The improvement lies in: the two second jacks are eight=slidable; the inner sliding sliding block, the two second jacks have two braids, and the δ-hai sliding block slides between the two ends, and the two ends The first gap and the second space are respectively formed; the second socket of the first socket is suitable for the plug of the specification, and the two gaps of the two first sockets are suitable for the insertion of another specification. The socket of claim i, wherein the two second jacks and the sliding block are fan-shaped. 3. The socket of claim 2, wherein a center angle of the two second annular holes of the fan is less than 90 degrees, and a central angle of the sliding block is smaller than a central angle of the second insertion hole. 4. The socket of claim i, wherein the first shape and the extension line are perpendicular to the line passing through the first socket. '~' 5. The socket of claim 1 is characterized in that the second gap of the towel is a long strip/and the extension line is not perpendicular to the straight line passing through the first jack. 6. Patent Application No. 5 The socket, wherein the two second gaps form a V-shape, and the V-shaped opening faces the first socket. 7. The socket of claim 1, wherein the second socket and the sliding block are The side wall is respectively provided with one of a matching sliding portion and a sliding groove for guiding the sliding of the sliding block in the second insertion hole. The socket according to claim 1, wherein the housing The position of the first 11th 201001843:: jack is provided with the first conductive sheet '(four) the two first-..., the corresponding position of the two ends is provided with the second conductive sheet and the third guide-jack The socket according to Item 8, wherein the source converter is further configured to convert the input power source into a power source, and the power converter converts the power source through the wire from the external power source and through a plurality of connecting lines and Two conductive sheets, two second two sets of two second I chips obtained from the power converter A first electrical / two second conductive sheet obtained from the voltage of the second power converter. ^ Of the receptacle 10. The first nine eyes Patent application range, _, the second voltage is 220V. 4 voltage 12
TW97123061A 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Socket TW201001843A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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TW201001843A true TW201001843A (en) 2010-01-01

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