TW201000567A - Azo compound or salt thereof - Google Patents

Azo compound or salt thereof Download PDF

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TW201000567A
TW201000567A TW098114827A TW98114827A TW201000567A TW 201000567 A TW201000567 A TW 201000567A TW 098114827 A TW098114827 A TW 098114827A TW 98114827 A TW98114827 A TW 98114827A TW 201000567 A TW201000567 A TW 201000567A
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azo compound
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TW098114827A
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TWI470031B (en
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Takuma Fujita
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/62Oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D213/63One oxygen atom
    • C07D213/64One oxygen atom attached in position 2 or 6
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/78Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • C07D213/84Nitriles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/34Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
    • C09B29/36Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B29/3604Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3617Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3621Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom from a pyridine ring
    • C09B29/3626Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom from a pyridine ring from a pyridine ring containing one or more hydroxyl groups (or = O)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An azo compound represented by a formula (I), or a salt thereof: wherein A represents either a phenyl group having two or more of at least one type of group selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, a sulfamoyl group and N-substituted sulfamoyl groups, or a naphthyl group having one or more of at least one type of group selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, a sulfamoyl group and N-substituted sulfamoyl groups, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1 to C12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a C7 to C20 aralkyl group, or a C6 to C20 aryl group, and R2 represents a C1 to C5 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a trifluoromethyl group.

Description

201000567 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係.作為雜_之織化合㈣其鹽類。 【先前技術】 電漿顯示面板等顯示 ’於例如專利文獻1 染料使用於液晶顯示面板、電致發光、 ,置’作為彩色濾、光片之著色劑使用。染料 記秀以式(d—l;)表示之偶氮化合物。201000567 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Be Invented by the Invention] The present invention relates to a compound of (4) a salt thereof. [Prior Art] A plasma display panel or the like is used, for example, in the case where the dye of Patent Document 1 is used for a liquid crystal display panel, electroluminescence, or as a color filter or a coloring agent. The dye is an azo compound represented by the formula (d-1;).

[先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特開2006—124634號 [專利文獻2]日本特表2〇〇3 —51〇398號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特公平7一88633號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開2007 —99840號公報 [專利文獻5]日本特開平1〇一33293〇號公報 【發明内容】 然而,習知之化合物,有時對於溶劑之溶解性不夠。 性,減良偶祕合物或其軸之溶解 即,本發明提供以下[1]〜[6]。 [1]一種偶氮化合物或其鹽類,該偶氮化合物係以式①表示。 (i) 201000567[Prior Art Document] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2006-124634 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2〇〇3 - 51〇398 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Special Fair 7-88633 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Dissolution of the sex-reducing cryptic complex or its axis. The present invention provides the following [1] to [6]. [1] An azo compound or a salt thereof, which is represented by Formula 1. (i) 201000567

* [式(I)中,A表示具有擇自於鹵素原子、甲基、甲氧基、硝基、 磺基、胺磺醯基及N—取代胺磺醯基所構成族群中至少丨種基2 1以上之苯基,或具有擇自於_素原子、甲基、曱氧基、硝基、 磺基、胺磺醯基及N—取代胺磺醯基所構成族群中至^丨種^ χ 個以上之萘基。 表^氫原子、C〗-!2脂肪族烴基、〇ν2()芳烷基或c6-2Q芳基。 R表示C!—5脂肪族烴基或三氟曱基。] [2]如[1]之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,其中,A為具有至少丨個n —取代胺磺醯基之苯基或萘基。 * [3]如[1]或[2]之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,其中,前述N_取代胺 -S〇2NHR3 * ’ Ra為Cl_12脂肪族烴基((:卜12脂肪族烴基 所3之氫原子’可取代為烧氧基缝基,Ci i2脂肪族烴基所含亞 甲基’可取代為-0-)、C6—20芳基、C7-20芳垸基或C2—1〇酸基。 [4] -種如[1]〜[3]中任一項之偶氮化合物或其鹽類之二元體。 [5] —種偶氮化合物或其鹽類,該偶氮化合物係以式(1〇表示:* [In the formula (I), A represents at least an anthracene group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, an aminesulfonyl group and an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group. a phenyl group of 2 or more, or a group selected from the group consisting of a γ atom, a methyl group, a decyloxy group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, an amine sulfonyl group, and an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group; More than one naphthyl group. Table ^ Hydrogen atom, C--- 2 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, 〇ν2 () aralkyl group or c6-2Q aryl group. R represents a C!-5 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a trifluoromethyl group. [2] The azo compound of [1] or a salt thereof, wherein A is a phenyl group or a naphthyl group having at least one n-substituted amine sulfonyl group. [3] The azo compound or a salt thereof according to [1] or [2], wherein the aforementioned N-substituted amine-S〇2NHR3*' Ra is a Cl_12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group ((: 12 12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group 3 The hydrogen atom ' may be substituted with an alkoxy group, and the m i' of the Ci i2 aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -0-), C6-20 aryl, C7-20 aryl fluorenyl or C2-1 citric acid. [4] A binary compound of the azo compound or a salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [3]. [5] an azo compound or a salt thereof, the azo compound Expressed by the formula (1〇:

(II) [式(II)中,A1表示可具有擇自於鹵素原子、甲基、 基所構成之族群中至少1種基丨個或2個之間伸苯基或^ R表示可經取代之Cs—m脂肪族煙基、可經取代之c — 基或可經取代之C6-2G芳基。 1方大 201000567 R1/表示可經取代之C〗—5脂肪族烴基或三氟甲基。 R13表示氫原子、胺甲醯基或氰基;I。 、[6]=申請專利範圍第5項之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,其中,以 式(II)表示之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,為以式(m)表示之偶氮化合物 或其鹽類。(II) [In the formula (II), A1 represents at least one of the group consisting of a halogen atom, a methyl group, a group, or a phenyl group or a group of 2 A Cs-m aliphatic nicotyl group, a substituted c-group or a substituted C6-2G aryl group. 1 square large 201000567 R1/ represents a C substituted -5 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or trifluoromethyl group. R13 represents a hydrogen atom, an amine carbenyl group or a cyano group; [6] The azo compound of the formula (II) or a salt thereof, wherein the azo compound represented by the formula (II) or a salt thereof is an azo compound represented by the formula (m) or Salt.

3(m) t ’ R11、R12 及 R13 與式(II)中同。3(m) t ' R11, R12 and R13 are the same as in the formula (II).

Ri6及^各自獨立表示氫原子、鹵素原子、曱基或曱氧基。 ^、R、及R18’各自獨立’表示氮原子、齒素原子、甲基、 曱乳基或黢基’但R16、RP及Ri8其中至少之一表示羧基。] ^,有時,以式①表示之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,以下簡稱為 么「^^^口物®」’以式(Π)表示之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,以下簡稱 卿θ」。卩魏鱗絲*之化合喊無類,有時 【實施方式】 (實施發明之最佳形態) (I))。百先’說明以式⑴表示之本發明之偶氮化合物(偶氮化合物 表示發明之偶氮化合物或其_,特徵在於··以A 之萘基 為具2個以上取代基之苯基或具1個以上取代基 外,ίίϋΐ之吼鋼物础㈣環之部分,除了烯醇㈣)型 較佳離樣巾又’本發日狀減化合物或錢類,於盆 二顏色顯示: 201000567Ri6 and ^ each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a fluorenyl group or a decyloxy group. ^, R, and R18' each independently represent a nitrogen atom, a dentate atom, a methyl group, a thiol group or a fluorenyl group, but at least one of R16, RP and Ri8 represents a carboxyl group. ] ^, sometimes, an azo compound or a salt thereof represented by Formula 1, hereinafter referred to as "^^^口物®", an azo compound represented by the formula (Π) or a salt thereof, hereinafter referred to as θ".化 鳞 鳞 * 之 之 之 无 无 无 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The azo compound of the present invention represented by the formula (1) (the azo compound represents the azo compound of the invention or the azo group thereof, characterized in that the naphthyl group of A is a phenyl group having two or more substituents or In addition to more than one substituent, the part of the ring of ί 吼 吼 , , 四 四 , , , , , 四 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010

^ [式(1)中,A表示具有擇自於鹵素原子、甲基、曱氧基、硝基、 磺基、胺磺醯基及N—取代胺磺醯基所構成族群中至少丨種基2 個以上之苯基,或具有擇自於鹵素原子、甲基、曱氧基、硝^、 磺基、胺磺醯基及N—取代胺磺醯基所構成族群中至少丨^ 個以上之萘基。 但土 ^表示氫原子、C!—^脂肪族烴基、CVm芳烷基或2〇芳基。 R表示Q-5脂肪族烴基或三氟曱基。 以式(I)表示之化合物或其鹽類,也可2個於任意位置鍵結形 成-體。] 本發明之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,藉由具有磺基、硫烷基 (^ulfanyl)、N—取代胺磺醯基,可兼具水溶性及油溶性。為了使油 溶性提升’於式①中’ A宜具有1個以上n—取代胺磺醯基。 A之中,具有績基之苯基之具體例,例如僅具有續基者,例 如.具有1個續基之苯基(2—、3—或4—續苯基)、具2個續基之苯 二磺苯基等);具有磺基及1種其他取代基者,例如:甲基一 磺ϋ(4〜甲基一2—磺苯基、4—曱基一3—磺苯基、2—甲^~—3 —石黃苯^、2—甲基一5—磺苯基、2—曱基一4 —磺苯基、3—甲基 4 %本基等)、二曱基—石黃苯基(4,6—二曱基—2一石黃苯基、2,4 一Τ基'-6—磺苯基等)、曱氧基一磺苯基(4_曱氧基—2 —磺苯 基、4二甲氧基—3—續苯基、2—甲氧基—3—續苯基、2—甲氧基 苯基等)、羥基一磺苯基(2—羥基一3—磺苯基、2~羥基一 苯基、2 —羥基一5—磺苯基等);及具有磺基及2種以上其他 —代,t,例如:羥基—硝基一磺苯基(2一羥基—3一硝基一5—磺 本基等)等。其中,從水溶性之觀點,以具磺基及曱基之苯基較佳, 201000567 2—甲續苯基及3—甲基+石黃苯基更佳。^ [In the formula (1), A represents at least an anthracene group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a methyl group, a decyloxy group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, an amine sulfonyl group and an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group. 2 or more phenyl groups, or at least 族^ or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a methyl group, a decyloxy group, a nitrate group, a sulfo group, an amine sulfonyl group, and an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group Naphthyl. However, the earth ^ represents a hydrogen atom, a C?-^ aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a CVm aralkyl group or a 2〇 aryl group. R represents a Q-5 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a trifluoromethyl group. The compound represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof may be bonded to the body at any position. The azo compound or a salt thereof of the present invention has both a water-soluble and oil-soluble property by having a sulfo group, a sulfanyl group, and an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group. In order to improve the oil solubility, it is preferable that in the formula 1, 'A has one or more n-substituted amine sulfonyl groups. Among A, a specific example of a phenyl group having a basal group, for example, a phenyl group having only one thiol (2-, 3- or 4- phenyl), having two contigs a benzenedisulfonylphenyl group, etc.; a group having a sulfo group and one other substituent, for example, methyl sulfonium sulfonate (4-methyl-2-oxophenyl, 4-indolyl-3-sulfophenyl, 2-—甲^~—3—Shihuang benzene^, 2-methyl-5-sulfophenyl, 2-indenyl-4-oxophenyl, 3-methyl-4%, etc.), dimercapto- Rhubarb phenyl (4,6-didecyl-2-pyrrolylphenyl, 2,4-mercapto '-6-sulfophenyl, etc.), decyloxy-sulfophenyl (4-methoxyl-2) - sulfophenyl, 4 dimethoxy-3-thiophenyl, 2-methoxy-3-thiophenyl, 2-methoxyphenyl, etc.), hydroxy-sulfophenyl (2-hydroxy-3) - sulfophenyl, 2-hydroxyl-phenyl, 2-hydroxy-5-sulfophenyl, etc.; and having a sulfo group and two or more other substituents, t, for example: hydroxy-nitro-sulfophenyl (2 Monohydroxy-3-1-nitro-5-sulfonyl, etc.). Among them, from the viewpoint of water solubility, a phenyl group having a sulfo group and a fluorenyl group is preferred, and 201000567 2 - a phenyl group and a 3-methyl group + a phenyl phenyl group are more preferable.

-、7-或4例如5:具1個,之萘基(5-、6 基等)、具2個磺笨基之寒—、4,8—、;巧基-一二J 萘基⑽―或4上,三茏專)、及具3個磺基之 f1 基m麟基、2—曱基―、二甲基-3 筹基(4,6-二甲基—2_磺萘基 f基約3 t :韻基(4—甲氧基—Μ萘基^ Ϊ氧基3 j 秦基、2-甲氧基—3—績萘基、2—甲氧石 5—續萘峨及具有縣經ί〜 硝基-石黃萘基(2-織—3 —祕—5::ί=ί者,例如:經基〜-, 7- or 4, for example 5: one, naphthyl (5-, 6-yl, etc.), with 2 sulfo-groups of cold-, 4,8-,; Qiao-di-J-naphthyl (10) ― or 4, 三茏专), and 3 sulfo-based f1 base m-l base, 2-mercapto-, dimethyl-3-based (4,6-dimethyl- 2 sulfonaphthyl f base about 3 t : rhyme (4-methoxy-nonylnaphthyl) oximeoxy 3 j phenyl, 2-methoxy- 3 - naphthyl, 2-methoxy sulphate 5 - dinaphthoquinone and Having a county ί~ nitro-stone yellow naphthyl (2-woven - 3 - secret - 5:: ί = ί, for example: warp base ~

3 26個8概之萘基(也稱為二磺萘基二二匕上等二ί A 更佳’ 6,8 —二磺基—2—萘基更佳。 ’、 不基 於·4ί^ίί^Ν—胺魏基之苯麵萘紅例,例如 X奈基之例中,將磺基取代為胺俩基或N-取 代,石尹'醯基者。Ν—取代胺顧基,例如Ν —取代献 表示。R3表示Cl—12脂肪族烴基(該“脂^_ 基所含之H原子,可取代為絲基或錄 = 肪什A 工基’可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀任一者。脂 肪私烴,之喊數不含取代基之礙數,其數通常為丨〜12 卜R之脂肪族烴基,例如:可取代為曱基、乙基、正丙基:里 丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、 一; -四甲基T基等)、甲基己基(1—▼基己基、丨,5_二甲基$“ ίί「乙基己基等)、環絲、環己基、甲基甲 基%己基專^、環己基烷基等。脂肪族烴基,例如:烷氧基丙基 (2 —乙基己氧基)丙基等)、四氫呋喃烧基卩一四氫咬喃甲基^)、端 201000567 水甘油基、經基丙基(2 —羥基丙基、3 —經基丙基等)等。 R之^•基可無取代,也可具脂肪族烴基或經基等取代基。前 述芳基之碳數,包含取代基之碳數計算,通常為6〜2〇 ,較佳為6 〜10。該等芳基例如苯基、羥基苯基(4—羥基苯基等)、三氟曱基 苯基(4 一三氟甲基苯基等)等取代或無取代苯基等。 土 R之^烧基之烧基部分’可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀任一 $。芳烷基之碳數,通常為7〜20,較佳為7〜1〇。該芳烷基,以 >基、本基丙基(1 —甲基一3 —苯基丙基等)、苯基丁基(3一胺基一 1 —苯基丁基等)等苯基烷基為代表。 ^ R3之醯基可無取代,也可鍵結有脂肪族烴基、烧氧臭 基,基之碳數’餘含取代基之碳數計算,魏通 較佳為6〜10。前述醯基例如乙醯基、苯甲醯基、 (對甲氧基苯曱醯基等)等。 T ^ 前述r3從使油溶性更提高之觀點,宜為甲基丁基(m3—四 甲基丁基等)、曱基己基(1,5-二曱基己基等)、乙基己基(2__乙美 已基等)、甲基環己基(2—曱基環己基等)、苯基丙基(1 —甲美一 1 ”等2、苯基丁基(3 —胺基-卜苯基丁基等)、烷氧土基丙 基(3 —(2—乙基己氧基)丙基等)等具分支碳之脂肪族烴,或芳烷美 較佳。 土 表示氫原子、Cl—12脂祕烴基、c7—2G絲基或2。芳夷。 R之脂肪族烴基,可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀任一 Α 肪族烴基之碳數包含全部取代基之碳數,其數通常為丨〜口, ^ 為2〜11。R1之脂肪族烴基,包含例如:正辛基、甲基己基 j 一 甲基己基等)、乙基己基(2—乙基己基等)、環辛基、曱基環己 =二曱基環己基等)、環己基絲等。Ri之脂肪族烴基,可^ ^ C!-6烷氧基等取代基。該取代脂肪族烴基,例:烷氧基丙基 二乙基己^基)丙基等)等。R1脂肪族烴基末端可取代為羧基。詼 代脂肪族烴基,例:8一(叛基)辛基等。 '^取 ^之芳燒基之絲部分,可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀 任一者。芳烷基之碳數,通常為7〜20,較佳為7〜1〇。該芳基中 9 201000567 R1二二ί 土 I基(3 —胺基―1 — *基丁基等)等苯基烧基。 •-η可”,、取代’也可具有脂職烴基或祕等取代基。 m之^,係包含取代基之碳數計算,通料6〜2〇,較佳 為〜10。该等芳基,例如:苯基、緩基苯美—二 苯基(4-三氟甲基苯基等)等無取代^取代苯^等^ 一 點,^ Ϊϋϊ5脂肪族煙基或三氣甲基。從分光濃度及色相之觀 =,本„兑明書中,Ca—b意指碳數為a以上、&以下。 若併用2種偶氮化合物(1),相較於單獨使用i種時,油溶性 從油溶性之觀點,使用偶氮化合物(1)之2種以上組 口作,液aa,„、貞讀置之色素’料較佳祕。油溶性提升之組合 1 ’1 ^如:ί 2個N—取代胺石黃酿基之偶氮化合物(二胺石黃醯基)與 二1^固石頁基及Η固N—取代胺4醯基之偶氮化合物(單胺續醯 之組合。 又,單胺磺醯基相較於二胺磺醯基,於溶解性之觀點尤佳。 油溶性之觀點,Rl錄上述例中選擇體積較大之基。 猎由k擇體積大的基,能減低偶氮色权堆疊交互作雖狀㈣ f=n) ’提高赫性。又’藉祕娜献的基,能保護偶氮 基,拴咼耐光性。前述體積大的Ri,例如:2_乙基己基等分支的 ,肪族烴基(尤其3級腊肪族烴基)、三氟甲基等鍵結有2個以上(尤 其3個以上)鹵素原子之脂肪族烴基等。 偶氮化合物(I)或其鹽類,亦可2個於任意位置鍵結形成二元 體。二疋體,例如:式(I—A)表示之化合物及式(I_B)表示之化合物。 10 2010005673 26 8 naphthyl groups (also known as disulfonaphthyl dihydrazide superior 2 ί A better '6,8-disulfo-2-naphthyl is better. ', not based on ·4ί^ ί ^ Ν - amine weiji phenylene naphthalene red, for example, in the case of X-negyl, the sulfo group is substituted with an amine sulfonyl group or an N-substituted group, shi Yin ' 醯 base. Ν - substituted amine 基 基, such as Ν - Substituted for expression. R3 represents a Cl-12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group (the "H atom contained in the group" may be substituted into a silk group or may be linear or branched. Any one of the ring-shaped aliphatic hydrocarbons, the number of which does not contain a substituent, and the number thereof is usually an aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 丨~12, R, for example, may be substituted with a thiol group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group: Ripropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, tert-butyl, mono; tetramethyl T-based, etc., methylhexyl (1—▼-ylhexyl, anthracene, 5-dimethyl) $" ίί "ethylhexyl, etc.", cyclofilament, cyclohexyl, methylmethyl% hexyl, cyclohexylalkyl, etc. Aliphatic hydrocarbon group, for example: alkoxypropyl (2-ethylhexyloxy) )propyl, etc.), tetrahydrofuranyl hydrazine, tetrahydrotetramine methyl group ^), 201000567 A glyceryl group, a propyl group (2-hydroxypropyl group, a 3-propylidyl group, etc.), etc. The base of R may be unsubstituted, and may have an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a substituent such as a radical. The carbon number of the base, which is calculated by the carbon number of the substituent, is usually 6 to 2 Å, preferably 6 to 10. The aryl group is, for example, a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group (4-hydroxyphenyl group, etc.), or a trifluoroantimony. A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group such as a phenyl group (such as 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group), etc. The alkyl group of the base of the R may be linear, branched or cyclic. The carbon number of the aralkyl group is usually 7 to 20, preferably 7 to 1 Torr. The aralkyl group is a group of a base group, a benzyl group (1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl group, etc.), A phenylalkyl group such as phenylbutyl (3-monoamino-1-phenylene), etc. is represented by a group. ^ The fluorenyl group of R3 may be unsubstituted, or may be bonded with an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an oxygen-burning odor group. The calculation of the carbon number of the carbon-containing substituent is preferably from 6 to 10. The above-mentioned mercapto group is, for example, an ethyl fluorenyl group, a benzamidine group, a (p-methoxyphenyl fluorenyl group, etc.), etc. T ^ The above r3 is preferably methylated from the viewpoint of improving oil solubility. (m3-tetramethylbutyl group, etc.), mercaptohexyl (1,5-dimercaptohexyl, etc.), ethylhexyl (2_-ethylammonyl, etc.), methylcyclohexyl (2-nonylcyclohexyl) Etc.), phenylpropyl (1-methyl-an-1), etc. 2, phenylbutyl (3-amino-p-phenylbutyl, etc.), alkoxypropyl propyl (3-(2-ethyl) An aliphatic hydrocarbon having a branched carbon such as hexyloxypropyl or the like, or an aralkyl is preferred. The earth represents a hydrogen atom, a Cl-12 fatty hydrocarbon group, a c7-2G silk group or 2. A R. fat. The hydrocarbon group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The carbon number of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of all the substituents, and the number thereof is usually 丨~□, ^ is 2~11. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group of R1 includes, for example, n-octyl group, methylhexyl j-methylhexyl group, etc., ethylhexyl (2-ethylhexyl group, etc.), cyclooctyl group, indolylcyclohexane = didecylcyclohexyl group Etc.), cyclohexyl silk, and the like. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group of Ri may have a substituent such as a ^C!-6 alkoxy group. The substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, for example, alkoxypropyldiethylhexyl)propyl, etc.). The R1 aliphatic hydrocarbon group terminal may be substituted with a carboxyl group. Deuterated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, for example: 8 (rebel) octyl and the like. The portion of the silk of the aryl group of '^ can be linear, branched or ring-shaped. The carbon number of the aralkyl group is usually from 7 to 20, preferably from 7 to 1 Torr. In the aryl group, 9 201000567 R1 二二ί soil I group (3 -amino group -1 - * butyl group, etc.) and other phenyl group. • -η可可,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The base is, for example, an unsubstituted phenyl group such as a phenyl group, a thiol phenylene-diphenyl group (4-trifluoromethylphenyl group, etc.), etc., an aliphatic thiol group or a trimethyl group. Spectral concentration and hue observation =, in this book, Ca-b means that the carbon number is a or more, & When the two kinds of azo compounds (1) are used in combination, the oil solubility is from the viewpoint of oil solubility, and two or more types of mouthpieces of the azo compound (1) are used, and the liquid is aa, „, 贞The pigment of the pigment is preferred. The combination of oil-soluble improvement 1 '1 ^: ί 2 N-substituted amine stone yellow azo compounds (diamine sulphate) and two 1 stone ΗN-substituted amine 4 fluorenyl azo compound (combination of monoamines. Further, the monoamine sulfonyl group is more preferable from the diamine sulfonyl group in terms of solubility. From the viewpoint of oil solubility, Rl records the larger base in the above example. Hunting chooses a large volume base from k, which can reduce the azo color weight stack interaction. (4) f=n) 'Improve the nature. It can protect the azo group and the light resistance. The large volume of Ri, for example, branched from 2_ethylhexyl, aliphatic hydrocarbon group (especially grade 3 waxy aliphatic hydrocarbon group), trifluoromethyl group, etc. Two or more (especially three or more) aliphatic hydrocarbon groups of a halogen atom, etc. The azo compound (I) or a salt thereof may be bonded to form a binary body at any position. : The compound represented by a compound represented by the formula (I-A) and formula (I_B) 10 201000567

OHOH

-㈣-U 一|—α2_ν=ν· 示相同意二表不相同意思。R,、R2表示祕 (卜B) %伸烧基。 2严之C 表示可具取代基之2價C6_14芳香族煙基。) 佳。以貝之C6-14方香族煙基’例如:伸苯基及伸蔡基等,伸苯基車^ \ C ίίiQ石=香,基之取代基,例如:鹵素原子、〜燒基、 基、石頁基、胺續酿基及N—取代胺石黃酸基等。 三H、i例如:氣原子、氯原子、演原子及碘原子等,氟肩 子、氟原子或溴原子較佳。 既原 k烧基,例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、 苐二丁基、第三丁基、戊基及己基等,碳數i〜較基 數1〜2之烷基更佳,曱基尤佳。 土平乂1 土石厌 〆Cm烷氧基,例如:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、 ΐί、異丁氧基 :第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、戊氧基及己氧基等, 礙數1〜4之烧氧基較佳,碳數卜2之烷氧基更佳,甲氧基尤佳。 N-取代㈣縣,以—s〇2NHr3基較佳。r3與上述表示相 同意涵。 11 201000567 R’’1及Z之cW2伸烷基,例如. 異伸丙基、正伸丁基、異伸丁基基、 基伸丁基(1,13,3 —四甲基伸丁基等厂申:J己伸;J由甲 伸丁基尤佳 ,一甲土伸己基專)、乙基伸己基(2_乙基伸己基等)等。正 12 201000567- (4) - U a | - α2_ν = ν · The same meaning is not the same. R, and R2 represent the secret (Bu B) % stretch base. 2 Severe C represents a divalent C6_14 aromatic smog group which may have a substituent. ) Good.乙C6-14方香族烟基' For example: stretching phenyl and stretching Caiji, etc., stretching phenyl car ^ \ C ίίiQ stone = fragrant, base substituents, for example: halogen atom, ~ alkyl, base , shale base, amine continuation base and N-substituted amine tartaric acid base. The three H, i are, for example, a gas atom, a chlorine atom, an atom and an iodine atom, and a fluorine shoulder, a fluorine atom or a bromine atom is preferred. The original k-based group, for example: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, decylbutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl and hexyl, etc., carbon number i~ base number 1~2 The alkyl group is better, and the sulfhydryl group is especially preferred.土土乂1 Earth anoxia Cm alkoxy, for example: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, ΐ, isobutoxy: second butoxy, third butoxy, The pentyloxy group, the hexyloxy group and the like are preferably an alkoxy group having a number of from 1 to 4, more preferably an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 2, and particularly preferably a methoxy group. N-substituted (four) counties, preferably -s〇2NHr3 groups. R3 agrees with the above expression. 11 201000567 R''1 and Z cW2 alkyl, for example. Isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutylene, butyl (1,13,3-tetramethyl butyl) :J has a stretch; J consists of a methyl butyl butyl group, a dimethyl hexanyl group, an ethyl hexyl group (2_ethyl hexyl group, etc.).正 12 201000567

(卜2) (Η)(卜 2) (Η)

(HI) (Η 2) (1-13) (1-14) (Μ 5) (Ι-1β) (1-17) (1-18) 0-19) 13 201000567(HI) (Η 2) (1-13) (1-14) (Μ 5) (Ι-1β) (1-17) (1-18) 0-19) 13 201000567

HOgS H03S H〇3SHOgS H03S H〇3S

ho3s-^^-n=n-^)=oHo3s-^^-n=n-^)=o

OH HOOH HO

HOaS-? 5 N=NHOaS-? 5 N=N

HO^SHO^S

S03H HO 厂 ΜβΟ-^Λ-Ν=Ν-^>=ι f ηκ:S03H HO Factory ΜβΟ-^Λ-Ν=Ν-^>=ι f ηκ:

OMe HOOMe HO

h〇3S"''^3~n"n~^L^0 α-28) CN S〇3H HO N=N ^=〇 (1-29) CNh〇3S"''^3~n"n~^L^0 α-28) CN S〇3H HO N=N ^=〇 (1-29) CN

0 (1-30) OH HO —N N=N—? h〇 (1-31)0 (1-30) OH HO —N N=N—? h〇 (1-31)

CN^ Me〇-/~\-N=N—)=0 (1-32)HnCN^ Me〇-/~\-N=N—)=0 (1-32)Hn

HOHO

HOHO

H03S-^~y-N=N-f )=0 (1-33)H03S-^~y-N=N-f )=0 (1-33)

OO

HOHO

HOaS-^3-N=N—(,_34)Q-SO3H ^CN (1-35) CN Ο (1-27)HOaS-^3-N=N—(,_34)Q-SO3H ^CN (1-35) CN Ο (1-27)

14 20100056714 201000567

SO3H HOSO3H HO

H03S =0 (1-39) CN S03H HO ,, ^^-N=N-^>=0 (1-40)H03S =0 (1-39) CN S03H HO ,, ^^-N=N-^>=0 (1-40)

H03SH03S

so3hSo3h

^ -N^N-f^^O (1-50) HO3S /~CN Me〇-^^-N=N-^%=0 (1-51) H03S广 SN^ -N^N-f^^O (1-50) HO3S /~CN Me〇-^^-N=N-^%=0 (1-51) H03S wide SN

-N=N-f ^=0 0-42) Cl HO H03S-^~^-N=N—^>=0 (1-43) (CN H〇^Λ-Ν=Ν-^>=0 (1-44)H〇3S-Q HO、 —-N=N-^7=0 (1-45) HO3S' ^CN SO3H HO , MeO-^^-N=N-^>=0 (1-46)-N=Nf ^=0 0-42) Cl HO H03S-^~^-N=N—^>=0 (1-43) (CN H〇^Λ-Ν=Ν-^>=0 ( 1-44)H〇3S-Q HO, —N=N-^7=0 (1-45) HO3S' ^CN SO3H HO , MeO-^^-N=N-^>=0 (1- 46)

CNCN

\ HO /-- ho3s-/~\-n=n-/~>=o\ HO /-- ho3s-/~\-n=n-/~>=o

/ HO /~< H〇3S-^^N=N-^>=0/ HO /~<H〇3S-^^N=N-^>=0

CNCN

OMe HO H〇3S-^^-N=N-f)==0 (1-47) /CNOMe HO H〇3S-^^-N=N-f)==0 (1-47) /CN

SO3H HO , —^^-N=N-^^=0 (1-48)SO3H HO , —^^-N=N-^^=0 (1-48)

H03SH03S

HO3SHO3S

HO , =N—? )=0 0-52) CNHO , =N—? )=0 0-52) CN

H〇 . N=N—(1-53) SO3H / CNH〇 . N=N—(1-53) SO3H / CN

(1-54)(1-54)

CNCN

(1-55)(1-55)

S03H HO ,,H〇3s~^3_N=N_t!)=:〇 ii-56) /CN SO3H HO -N=N-^V=0 CI-57) HO3S /CNS03H HO ,,H〇3s~^3_N=N_t!)=:〇 ii-56) /CN SO3H HO -N=N-^V=0 CI-57) HO3S /CN

15 20100056715 201000567

HOaSHOaS

SO#SO#

式(I)中,具N—取代胺磺醯基之較佳例,例如:式(I—58)〜式 (I一 178)、式(1—180)〜式(I一207)。 16 201000567In the formula (I), preferred examples of the N-substituted amine sulfonyl group are, for example, the formula (I-58) to the formula (I-178), and the formula (1-180) to the formula (I-207). 16 201000567

17 20100056717 201000567

18 20100056718 201000567

19 201000567 / so2 ho 〆 /严—^y^jHH^s〇219 201000567 / so2 ho 〆 / 严—^y^jHH^s〇2

(1-107〉(1-107>

Ci-106) "NH S02 HO H〇sS- -N=N (1-108)Ci-106) "NH S02 HO H〇sS- -N=N (1-108)

CNCN

NH-S02-f ^N=N-^)-0 SOsH /™CN CHIOS)NH-S02-f ^N=N-^)-0 SOsH /TMCN CHIOS)

^:K:^:K:

(1-114) I Ψ(1-114) I Ψ

H_K M^~C^n=n_v3=0H_K M^~C^n=n_v3=0

Kj S〇2 HO /-^ ho^-〇-n=n·"^0 ,NH-S〇2-f >-N=N-f>=0 S03H /~^cn (1-117)Kj S〇2 HO /-^ ho^-〇-n=n·"^0 , NH-S〇2-f >-N=N-f>=0 S03H /~^cn (1-117)

CNCN

NH-S〇2 \ HO NH- CM 19)NH-S〇2 \ HO NH- CM 19)

CN (Ι-Π8) Τ"^ΝΗ 〇zS. HO . MeO—^^^N==N-^~N> (1-120)CN (Ι-Π8) Τ"^ΝΗ 〇zS. HO . MeO—^^^N==N-^~N> (1-120)

HN-SHN-S

N=N o2s-nhN=N o2s-nh

CNCN

CN 0-Ϊ21) 20 201000567CN 0-Ϊ21) 20 201000567

0-136) 21 2010005670-136) 21 201000567

02S-N (1-146)02S-N (1-146)

CN <yy,y4H-Spa-Q^N=N-^>=〇 NH-SO: (H47)CN <yy,y4H-Spa-Q^N=N-^>=〇 NH-SO: (H47)

CNCN

SO3H HO /— l"W"N=N-0S=0 广CM a-148) CNSO3H HO /— l"W"N=N-0S=0 Wide CM a-148) CN

N H〇3S"-^^-N=N—/~^=〇 (1-149) / CNN H〇3S"-^^-N=N-/~^=〇 (1-149) / CN

a-154) 〇2S-NH^^A-154) 〇2S-NH^^

0 CN 22 2010005670 CN 22 201000567

23 20100056723 201000567

24 20100056724 201000567

(hi SO) (Ηβυ(hi SO) (Ηβυ

α-182) α-183) (Μ 84) (Η 85)--182) α-183) (Μ 84) (Η 85)

0-186) ¢-187) 25 2010005670-186) ¢-187) 25 201000567

(Μ 88) (hi 89)(Μ 88) (hi 89)

(Η 94) 0-Ϊ95) 26 201000567(Η 94) 0-Ϊ95) 26 201000567

//

27 20100056727 201000567

NS=N α-207) οNS=N α-207) ο

本發明不限於偶氮化合物①,也包 等。又,形成該等鹽之陽離子不特 ’如㈣、_、鉀鹽之驗金屬鹽;錄鹽;及乙醇胺鹽、 有機胺鹽等較佳。尤其,驗金屬鹽(較佳為納鹽)在包含於 ^膜基材時為錢。又,有機賴在包含於硬化性樹脂組成物 %有用,又,因係非金屬鹽,故於重視絕緣性之領域亦為有用。 本發明之偶氮化合物,如在染料領域為人所熟知,可藉由將 重氮鹽(diazonium)與吡啶酮類偶聯而製造。例如,可將式⑻表示 之胺類(重氮成分)藉由亞硝酸、亞硝酸鹽或亞硝酸酯予以重氮化而 得之以式(b)表示之化合物,作為前述重氮鹽使用。 28 201000567 ⑻ (b) A—NH2 A—NS|sj+ χ· 機陰離子。)()中A與式(1)中者表示相同意涵。X-表示無機或有The present invention is not limited to the azo compound 1, and is also included. Further, the cation forming the salt is not specifically such as (IV), _, a metal salt of a potassium salt; a salt; and an ethanolamine salt, an organic amine salt or the like is preferred. In particular, the metal salt (preferably a sodium salt) is money when it is included in the film substrate. Further, since the organic layer is contained in the curable resin composition, it is useful, and since it is a non-metal salt, it is also useful in the field of importance in insulation. The azo compound of the present invention, as is well known in the art of dyes, can be produced by coupling a diazonium with a pyridone. For example, an amine (diazo component) represented by the formula (8) can be diazotized by nitrous acid, nitrite or nitrite to obtain a compound represented by the formula (b), which is used as the diazonium salt. 28 201000567 (8) (b) A—NH2 A—NS|sj+ χ· Machine anion. In (), A and (1) represent the same meaning. X- indicates inorganic or

化物離例如侧勿離子、氯化物離子 '漠 Ph-mrr楚i勿離子、過氯酸離子、次亞氯酸離子、CHrCOO.、 又,飞」較佳為氯化物離子、溴化物離子、CH3-CO(y。 (偶耳Μ八w、、=將以式(b)表示之重氣鹽與以式⑹表示之°比咬_ ((=成刀)妨於雜溶射於2G〜6(rc反應,製造偶氮化合物For example, the chloride ion, the chloride ion, the CH3, the chloride ion, the perchlorate ion, the hypochlorite ion, the CHrCOO., and the fly are preferably chloride ions, bromide ions, and CH3. -CO(y. (Even ear Μ eight w,, = will be the heavy gas salt expressed by the formula (b) and the ratio of the ratio of the formula (6) to the bite _ ((= knives) may be miscellaneous on 2G~6 ( Rc reaction, manufacture of azo compounds

Cc) (式(、C)7 ’ R1及R2,與式(1)中者表示相同意涵) 具胺磺醯基或N—取代胺磺醯基之目的化合物①,也可使用 具有胺續醯基A N—取代胺雜基之胺類(a)製造,使麟錯基之 胺類(a)進行偶聯反應後,將磺基予以磺醯胺化而製造。例如,先 合成於式(I)具磺基之化合物(以下,稱為「偶氮磺酸①」),藉由亞 硫醯化物將磺基(一 S〇3H)予以鹵化碾化(—s〇2X;x為鹵素原 子)’得,鹵化颯化合物’接著與胺(以下有時稱為「反應性胺」) 反應,藉此將磺基予以磺醯胺化,得到磺醯胺化合物(偶氮化合物 (I))。 偶氮續酸(I)之較佳例’例如:式(1—1)〜(1—3),較佳為式(工_ 1)及(1—2)。亞硫醯鹵化物化合物,例如亞硫醯氟、亞硫醯氯、亞 硫醯溴、亞硫酿蛾等,較佳為亞硫酿氯、亞硫酿溴等,尤佳為亞 29 201000567 硫醯氯。亞硫醯鹵化物化合物之使用量,相對於偶氮續酸(1)1莫 耳,例如為約1〜10莫耳。又,反應系中帶有水時,宜過量使用 亞硫醯鹵化物。 鹵化礙化’通常係於溶劑中進行。溶劑例如:〗,4 —二聘烧等縫 類(尤佳為環狀醚類);氯仿、二氯曱烷、四氣化碳、丨,2 一二氯乙烷、 二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、全氯乙烯、二氯丙燒、氯戊烷、丨,2_二溴 乙烷等鹵化烴類等。溶劑之使用量’相對於偶氮磺酸(〗)1質量份, 例如使用約3質量份以上(較佳為5質量份以上)、1〇質量份以下(較 佳為8質量份以下)。 、 又’鹵化碱化宜併用N,N—二烧基甲醯胺(例如、n,N—二甲 基甲醯胺、N,N—二乙基曱醯胺等)。使用n,N—二烷基曱醯胺時, 其使用罝相對於亞硫酿鹵化物化合物1莫耳,例如約〜1莫 耳。將偶氮磺酸(I)與N,N—二烷基T醯胺於溶劑中預先混合後, 若添加亞硫醯鹵化物化合物,能抑制發熱。 鹵化礙化之反應溫度’例如〇°C以上,較佳為以上、7〇°c 以下’更佳為60。(:以下。反應時間約例如0.5小時以上,較佳為3 小時以上、8小時以下,更佳為5小時以下。 如上述製備之鹵化砜化合物,可先離析後與反應性胺反應, 也可不離析而維持反應混合物之狀態與反應性胺反應。又,離析 時,例如可將反應混合物與水混合,並濾取析出之結晶。取得之 鹵化,化合物之結晶,與反應性胺反應前,可視需要水洗及乾燥。 蚰述反應性胺,例如1級胺,該1級胺以式H2N —R3表示(R3 與前述同)。 H2N—R之具體例,包含正丙胺、正丁胺、正己胺、二曱基 己胺(1,5 —三甲基己胺等)、四曱基丁胺(m3 —四甲基丁胺等)、 ^基己胺(2:乙基己胺等)、胺基苯基丁烷(3_胺基一丨—苯基丁烷 等i、異丙氧基丙胺等。反應性胺之使用量,相對於鹵化礙化合物 1 \耳,通常約為2莫耳以上、10莫耳以下,較佳為7莫耳以下。 鹵化砜化合物與反應性胺之添加順序不特別限定,多於鹵化 礙化合物中添加(滴加)反應性胺。又,函化礙化合物與反應性胺之 30 201000567 反應,通常係於溶劑中進行。溶劑,可使用與製備鹵化颯化合物 時同樣之溶劑。 又/ i化颯化合物與反應性胺之反應,較佳為:於鹼性觸媒存 在下進行。鹼性觸媒,例如3級胺(三乙胺、三乙醇胺等脂肪族3 ,胺;吡啶、曱基吡啶等芳香族3級胺)、及2級胺(二乙胺、旅啶 等脂肪族2級胺)等。其中,3級胺、尤以三乙胺等脂肪族3級胺 ,佳。鹼性觸媒之使用量,相對於反應性胺(與_化砜反應之前述 胺)’通常為約1.1莫耳以上、6莫耳以下,較佳為u莫耳以上、 5莫耳以下。 、對於齒化颯化合物添加反應性胺及鹼性觸媒時,鹼性觸媒之 添加時點不特別限定,在反應性胺之添加前及添加後均可,也可 與反應性胺在啊點添加。又,可預先與反應性胺混合後添加, 也可與反應性胺分別添加。 ,化砜化合物與反應性胺之反應溫度,例如以上、5(rc以 下,,佳為0C以上、30°C以下。又,反應時間通常約 1〜5小時。 從反應混合物取得目的化合物磺醯胺化合物(偶氮化合物①) 不制限定,可採公知之各種手法。例如,將反應混合 乙酸)及水一起混合,並濾取析出之結晶較佳。前述酸及 備酸之水溶液後使職佳,多鱗反應混合物添加於該 :,水溶液。反應混合物之添加溫度通常為腕以上,較佳為聊 挫的以下更佳為机以下。又,添加後,宜於同溫度攪 以i 4小時。細之結日日日’通常以水等清洗,接著乾燥。又, 視而要,可以再結晶等公知手法進一步精製。 如日月之減化合物或其鶴,對於溶継高轉性。溶劑, 有機溶劑。前述有機溶劑有各種麵,例如:宜使用罝樂 之溶劑,例如:三甲基乙酸乙酯、乙酿基乙人 —丙酮醇(dmcetonealcohol)等,較佳為二丙酮醇。 因此之偶氮化合物或其脑,由於躲溶高溶解性, 示F置i ΐ利射光或穿透光顯示顏色之纖維材料、液晶顯 褒置專。又’本發明之減化合物或其_,當測定吸收光譜 31 201000567 時,於400〜450nm之波長區域具極大吸收,因此,作為黃色染料 使用較佳。 其次’說明以式(Π)表示之本發明之偶氮化合物(偶氮化合物 ⑻)。 HQ R11Cc) (Formula (C) 7 'R1 and R2, which have the same meanings as in Formula (1)) The objective compound 1 having an aminesulfonyl group or an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group can also be used with an amine. The sulfhydryl AN-substituted amine hetero group amine (a) is produced by subjecting the amine group (a) of the cyano group to a coupling reaction, and then producing a sulfonyl group by sulfonylation. For example, it is first synthesized in a compound having a sulfo group of the formula (I) (hereinafter referred to as "azo sulfonic acid 1"), and the sulfo group (a S〇3H) is halogenated by a sulfite compound (-s 〇2X; x is a halogen atom), and the ruthenium halide compound is reacted with an amine (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "reactive amine"), whereby the sulfo group is sulfonated to give a sulfonamide compound (even) Nitrogen compound (I)). A preferred example of the azo acid (I) is, for example, a formula (1-1) to (1-3), preferably a formula (work-1) and (1-2). A sulfoxide halide compound, such as sulfinium fluoride, sulfoxide, sulfoxide, sulfite, etc., preferably a sulfurous chlorine, a sulfurous bromine, etc., especially a sub-29 201000567 sulfur Chlorine. The amount of the sulfonium halide compound used is, for example, about 1 to 10 moles relative to azo carboxylic acid (1) 1 mole. Further, when water is contained in the reaction system, it is preferred to use a sulfoxide halide in excess. Halogenation is usually carried out in a solvent. Solvents such as: 〗 〖, 4 - two hiring and other sewing (especially cyclic ethers); chloroform, dichlorodecane, carbon tetrachloride, hydrazine, 2 dichloroethane, dichloroethylene, trichloro Halogenated hydrocarbons such as ethylene, perchloroethylene, dichloropropane, chloropentane, hydrazine, and 2-dibromoethane. The amount of use of the solvent is, for example, about 3 parts by mass or more (preferably 5 parts by mass or more) and 1 part by mass or less (preferably 8 parts by mass or less) based on 1 part by mass of the azosulfonic acid (?). Further, it is preferred to use a N,N-dialkylcarbamide (e.g., n,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-diethylguanamine, etc.). When n,N-dialkylguanamine is used, it uses ruthenium relative to the sulfite-branched halide compound, for example, about 〜1 mole. After the azosulfonic acid (I) and the N,N-dialkyl T-amine are preliminarily mixed in a solvent, if a sulfinium halide compound is added, heat generation can be suppressed. The reaction temperature at which halogenation is inhibited is, for example, 〇 ° C or higher, preferably at least 7 〇 ° c or less, and more preferably 60. (The following: the reaction time is, for example, about 0.5 hours or longer, preferably 3 hours or longer, 8 hours or shorter, more preferably 5 hours or shorter. The halogenated sulfone compound prepared as described above may be isolated or reacted with a reactive amine, or may not be Separation and maintaining the state of the reaction mixture reacts with the reactive amine. Further, for isolation, for example, the reaction mixture may be mixed with water, and the precipitated crystals may be collected by filtration. The halogenation obtained, the crystallization of the compound, and the reaction with the reactive amine are visible. Water washing and drying are required. The reactive amines, such as the first-grade amines, are represented by the formula H2N-R3 (R3 is the same as the above). Specific examples of H2N-R include n-propylamine, n-butylamine and n-hexylamine. , decyl hexylamine (1,5-trimethylhexylamine, etc.), tetradecyl butylamine (m3 - tetramethylbutylamine, etc.), hexyl hexylamine (2: ethylhexylamine, etc.), amine Isophenylbutane (i-amino-p-phenylbutane, etc. i. isopropoxypropylamine, etc. The amount of reactive amine used is usually about 2 moles or more relative to the halogenating compound 1 \ ear 10 moles or less, preferably 7 moles or less. Addition of a halogenated sulfone compound and a reactive amine The order is not particularly limited, and more than the reactive amine is added (dropped) to the halogenating compound. Further, the reaction of the compound with the reactive amine 30 201000567 is usually carried out in a solvent. The solvent can be used and prepared for the ruthenium halide. The same solvent as the compound. The reaction of the ruthenium compound with the reactive amine is preferably carried out in the presence of a basic catalyst, such as a tertiary amine (triethylamine, triethanolamine, etc.). Group 3, an amine; an aromatic tertiary amine such as pyridine or mercaptopyridine; and a secondary amine (an aliphatic amine such as diethylamine or pyridine), etc. Among them, a tertiary amine, particularly triethylamine An aliphatic tertiary amine, preferably used. The amount of the basic catalyst used is generally about 1.1 moles or more, 6 moles or less, preferably less than the reactive amine (the amine reacted with the sulfone). When the reactive amine and the basic catalyst are added to the dentate compound, the addition of the basic catalyst is not particularly limited, and may be before or after the addition of the reactive amine. It can be added with a reactive amine. It can be added in advance with a reactive amine, also The reaction temperature of the sulfone compound and the reactive amine is, for example, the above, 5 or less, preferably 0 C or more and 30 ° C or less. Further, the reaction time is usually about 1 to 5 hours. The sulfonamide compound (azo compound 1) which is obtained from the reaction mixture is not limited, and various known methods can be employed. For example, the reaction is mixed with acetic acid and water, and the precipitated crystal is preferably filtered. After the acid solution is prepared, the multi-scale reaction mixture is added to the: aqueous solution. The addition temperature of the reaction mixture is usually above the wrist, preferably below the machine, preferably below the machine. The mixture is stirred for 4 hours at the same temperature. The day of the knot is usually washed with water or the like, followed by drying. Further, it can be further refined by a known method such as recrystallization. For example, the compound of the sun or the moon or its crane is highly versatile. Solvent, organic solvent. The above organic solvent may have various kinds of faces. For example, a solvent of ketone is preferably used, for example, ethyl trimethylacetate, dmcetonealcohol or the like, preferably diacetone alcohol. Therefore, the azo compound or its brain, due to the high solubility of the immersion solution, indicates that the fiber material of the color is displayed or the light is transmitted through the light, and the liquid crystal display device is specialized. Further, the compound of the present invention or its _, when the absorption spectrum 31 201000567 is measured, has a large absorption in the wavelength region of 400 to 450 nm, and therefore, it is preferably used as a yellow dye. Next, the azo compound (azo compound (8)) of the present invention represented by the formula (?) will be described. HQ R11

HOOC-A1—N 二NHOOC-A1—N two N

(10 R12 、R« 以式(II)表示之本發明之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,特徵在於.鍵社 於吡啶酮偶氮化合物之偶氮基的苯環,對於偶氮基在間位或對^ 具羧基,且吡啶酮環中之氮原子上之取代基R1具有碳數較多之烴 基。又,以式(II)及(III)表示之吡啶酮環之部分,除了烯醇型,^ 包含酮型。藉此構造,本發明之偶氮色素化合物或其鹽類,呈古 溶?性、耐熱性、及耐紐。又’本發日狀偶氮化合J或其5 ^向溶解性之溶劑,可擇自於例如紐賴(乳酸乙醋等:声 J酮類(二賴醇等)、_(丙二醇單㈣、丙二醇單㈣乙酸^ 專)專低揮發性之溶劑。 以下詳細說明式(II)。式(Π)中,AI表示具有1個 其甲气、甲氧基、及羧基所構成族群中至少1種:i =之間或對伸苯基較佳。本發明之偶氮化合細 = 在特定部位具有羧基,能兼顧溶解性 二2 ^由 提升溶^性,_中,Al以具有丨紐。為了 =表不可經取代之Q—2〇脂肪族烴基、可經 基,或可經取代之C6-20芳基。 外代之^-2〇方烷 之脂肪族烴基,可為直鏈狀、分去 脂肪族烴基之碳妨棘代紅全部韻,讀任—者。 ru脂肪族煙基包含:例如正辛^'甲基^!250 ’ —二甲基環己基等)、環己基烧基等。J 土甲,每己基(2,2 之月曰肪族煙基,可取代為 32 201000567 例如Cm烷氧基等取代基。該取代脂肪族烴基例:烷氧基丙基(3〜 (2 —乙基己氧基)丙基等)等。r11之脂肪族烴基,末端可取代為幾 基。該取代脂肪族烴基,例如:8 —(叛基)辛基等。 R之芳炫基之烷基部分,可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀中任 一者。 芳烷基之碳數通常為7〜20,較佳為7〜10。該芳烷基,以节 基、^基丁基(3 —胺基一 1 —苯基丁基等)等苯基烷基為代表。 二R11之芳基可無取代,也可具有脂肪族烴基或羧基等取代基。 前述芳基之碳數,包含取代基之碳數計算,通常為6〜2〇,較^為 1 〜10。該等芳基例如苯基、羧基苯基(2 —羧基苯基等)、三氟甲基 苯基(4ιΓ三氟甲基苯基等〕等無取代或取代苯基等。 R12表示可經取代之Cy脂肪族烴基或三氟曱基。從色濃度及 色相之觀點,以甲基較佳。 又 R表示氫原子、胺甲醯基或氰基。Ri3為氫原子或且# 本發明偶氮化合物或其购,能呈現尤高之色濃度。I、絲之 又,本發明中,ca_b意指碳數為a以上、b以下。 月il述A從提升色濃度、溶解性、耐熱性、及耐光性等之觀點, ,可進-步限定。尤其’從提高對於溶劑之溶解性的觀點,希望 ^上^偶氮基基,位在對位或間位,且於偶氮基之鄰位不且 有羧基。亦即,例如式(ΠΙ)表示之化合物。 八(10 R12, R« The azo compound of the present invention or a salt thereof represented by the formula (II), characterized in that the bond is a benzene ring of an azo group of a pyridone azo compound, and the azo group is at a meta position. Or a carboxyl group, and the substituent R1 on the nitrogen atom in the pyridone ring has a hydrocarbon group having a large carbon number. Further, a part of the pyridone ring represented by the formulas (II) and (III), except for the enol type And ketone type. By this structure, the azo dye compound of the present invention or a salt thereof exhibits an ancient solubility, a heat resistance, and a resistance to N., and a 'day-like azo-nitride J or its 5^ direction The solvent for solubility may be selected from, for example, New Lai (acetic acid ethyl acetate, etc.: acoustic J ketone (dilyl alcohol, etc.), _ (propylene glycol mono(tetra), propylene glycol mono(tetra)acetic acid) special low volatility solvent. In the formula (II), AI means at least one of a group consisting of one of its gas, methoxy, and carboxyl groups: i = or between phenyl groups. Even nitriding fine = has a carboxyl group at a specific part, can take into account the solubility of 2 2 ^ by improving the solubility, _ medium, Al has a 丨 。. In order to = table can not be replaced by Q 〇 〇 An aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a trans-group, or a C6-20 aryl group which may be substituted. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group of the exo-2-2 pentane may be a linear, aliphatic hydrocarbon-based carbon All rhyme, read--. ru aliphatic nicotine contains: for example, n-xin ^ 'methyl ^! 250 ' - dimethyl cyclohexyl, etc.), cyclohexyl alkyl, etc. J soil, per hexyl (2, 2 曰月曰 aliphatic nicotyl, can be substituted for 32 201000567 such as Cm alkoxy groups and other substituents. The substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon base: alkoxypropyl (3~ (2-ethylhexyloxy) propyl, etc. And the aliphatic hydrocarbon group of r11 may be substituted with a terminal group. The substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be, for example, 8-(dethio)octyl group, etc. The alkyl moiety of the aromatic group of R may be linear, Any of a branched chain or a ring. The carbon number of the aralkyl group is usually 7 to 20, preferably 7 to 10. The aralkyl group is a benzyl group (3-amino group 1) A phenylalkyl group such as a phenylbutyl group, etc. is represented by a phenylalkyl group. The aryl group of the second R11 may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent such as an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a carboxyl group. The carbon number of the above aryl group, including the carbon number of the substituent , usually 6~2 〇, more than 1 to 10. These aryl groups are unsubstituted or substituted, such as phenyl, carboxyphenyl (2-carboxyphenyl, etc.), trifluoromethylphenyl (4ιΓ trifluoromethylphenyl, etc.) Phenyl, etc. R12 represents a substituted Cy aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a trifluoromethyl group. From the viewpoint of color density and hue, a methyl group is preferred. Further, R represents a hydrogen atom, an amine carbenyl group or a cyano group. Ri3 is The hydrogen atom or the azo compound of the present invention or the azo compound of the present invention can exhibit a particularly high color concentration. I. Further, in the present invention, ca_b means that the carbon number is a or more and b or less. From the viewpoints of color density, solubility, heat resistance, and light resistance, it can be further defined. In particular, from the viewpoint of improving the solubility to a solvent, it is desirable that the azo group is in the para or meta position and has no carboxyl group adjacent to the azo group. That is, for example, a compound represented by the formula (ΠΙ). Eight

R10>R 中’Rl4&Rl5’各自獨立表示氫原子、鹵素原子、曱基 或甲5,基。5色濃气,方面,以氫原子或曱基較佳。 曱氧基或綾基。且,R10、R-、及汉^至少其中之一表示 。 由對1?"該。陳導人叛基’能提升溶劑溶解性。更佳為.R16、R17、 及R其中之一表示羧基。 及R18 及R 各自獨立表示虱原子、鹵素原子、甲基、 U . Γ>16 ^ T.17 « ^18 _ .. 又 争勺人^本發明之偶氮化合物或其鹽類’除了式(Π)及(111)表示者, t,互變異構物。式(Π)及(111)表示之化合物 形成2元體以上之多元體。 若併用2種以上偶氮化合物(11),她於單獨使用i種之情形, 33 201000567 °因此從溶解性之觀點,組合2種以上 性提升之組合例,置之色素,蝴_、樣。使溶解 個絲之偶氮^合物(單幾偶氮化合物(二羧酸〉與具有1 度之二3單羧酸相較於二敌酸,分子量較低,因此,從色濃 >本^明巧lUbf物’藉崎於Rn選雜積大的基 ,能減低 提高溶解性。又’藉由選擇體積大的基,能保 4偶乳基耐紐。前述高體積之Rll,例如:2—乙基己 分支的脂肪族烴基(尤其3級脂肪族烴基)等。 式(II)之較佳例’例如:式(II—301)〜(II—326)。R10&Rl5' in R10>R each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a fluorenyl group or a methyl group. In the case of 5-color rich gas, it is preferred to use a hydrogen atom or a sulfhydryl group. Alkoxy or fluorenyl. And, at least one of R10, R-, and Han is represented. By the 1?" Chen leads people to rebel and can improve solvent solubility. More preferably, one of .R16, R17, and R represents a carboxyl group. And R18 and R each independently represent a ruthenium atom, a halogen atom, a methyl group, U. Γ>16^T.17 « ^18 _ .. another azo compound or a salt thereof of the invention Π) and (111) represent, t, tautomer. The compounds represented by the formulae (Π) and (111) form a dimer having a ternary body or more. When two or more types of azo compounds (11) are used in combination, in the case where i is used alone, 33 201000567 °, therefore, a combination of two or more kinds of properties is added from the viewpoint of solubility, and the coloring matter is set. The azo compound which dissolves the filaments (single azo compound (dicarboxylic acid) has a lower molecular weight than the dicarboxylic acid having 1 degree of bis 3 monocarboxylic acid, and therefore, from color richness > ^The singular lUbf object's choice of Rn to select the base of the hybrid product can reduce the solubility. In addition, by selecting a large volume base, it can protect the 4 milty-based Nike. The aforementioned high volume Rll, for example: 2-ethylhexyl branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group (especially a tertiary aliphatic hydrocarbon group), etc. Preferred examples of the formula (II) are, for example, the formula (II-301) to (II-326).

COOH CONHaCOOH CONHa

34 20100056734 201000567

35 20100056735 201000567

以式(II)表示之化合物中,從提高色濃度、溶解性、耐熱性、 及耐光性等之觀點,更佳為式(III)表示之偶氮化合物。 36 201000567Among the compounds represented by the formula (II), an azo compound represented by the formula (III) is more preferable from the viewpoints of improvement in color density, solubility, heat resistance, light resistance and the like. 36 201000567

式(III)之較佳例為式(III一 1)〜(III一40)。 37 201000567Preferred examples of the formula (III) are the formulae (III-1) to (III-40). 37 201000567

HOOCHOOC

HOQCHOQC

38 20100056738 201000567

39 20100056739 201000567

40 20100056740 201000567

HOOCHOOC

HQHQ

OO

ff

—^~^-Ν=Ν (III-26) HOOC—^~^-Ν=Ν (III-26) HOOC

\ HO , (m.28) HOOC—f_VN==N-f > 〇\ HO , (m.28) HOOC—f_VN==N-f > 〇

OMe HO /~· HOOC-/~\-N—N-/~>=0 -oOMe HO /~· HOOC-/~\-N-N-/~>=0 -o

(III-29)(III-29)

41 20100056741 201000567

\ )-N=N-f >=〇 HOOd^Me ^ .本*發明不限於式(Π)及(III)表示之化合物,尚包含其鹽。鹽例 劑X ’形成該等鹽之陽離子不特別限定,若考慮對於溶 烧胺鹽之有機^鹽之驗金屬鹽海鹽;及乙醇胺鹽、 在偏光膜基佳。尤其,驗金屬鹽(較佳為鈉鹽),於含有 物時為有用,又了 ^用、。又’有機胺鹽於含有在樹脂硬化性化合 ’由於為非金屬鹽,於重視絕緣性之領域亦為有 42 201000567 用 會ϋίί 化合物’如在染料領域為人所熟知,可藉由將 疋類偶聯而製造,例如,可將式⑻表示之胺類(重氮 矣:猎A入4硝k、亞確酸鹽或亞硝酸醋予以重氣化得到之以式(b) 表不之化合物’作為前述錄雜用。 HOOC-A1 - NH2 ( a ) HOOC-A1-N£N ( h ^ e VD> f\ )-N=N-f >=〇 HOOd^Me ^ . The present invention is not limited to the compounds represented by the formulae (Π) and (III), and the salts thereof are also included. The cation for forming the salt of the salt agent X' is not particularly limited, and it is considered that the metal salt of the organic salt of the dissolved amine salt; and the ethanolamine salt are preferably used in the polarizing film. In particular, a metal salt (preferably a sodium salt) is useful in the case of a substance and is used again. In addition, the 'organic amine salt contained in the resin is sclerosing compound' because it is a non-metal salt, and in the field of importance of insulation, there is also a 42 201000567 compound ϋ ίί compound, as is well known in the field of dyes, Manufactured by coupling, for example, an amine represented by the formula (8) (diazonium: a compound obtained by the formula (b) can be obtained by re-gasification of a sulphur A into a 4 ct k, an acid or a nitrite. 'As the aforementioned recording. HOOC-A1 - NH2 ( a ) HOOC-A1-N£N ( h ^ e VD> f

Θ 機陰中,A1表示與式(II)中相同意涵。Χ·表示無機或有 則述織或錢陰離子,例如:氣化物離子、氯化物離子、漠 =物離子、破化物離子、過氯酸離子、:欠亞氯酸離子、CH3 — c〇〇_: c〇〇 較佳為氣化物離子、溴化物離子、ch3—coo-。Θ In the machine, A1 means the same meaning as in formula (II). Χ· indicates inorganic or woven or money anions, such as: vapor ions, chloride ions, desert ions, broken ions, perchlorate ions, chlorous acid ions, CH3 — c〇〇_ : c〇〇 is preferably a vapor ion, a bromide ion, or a ch3-coo-.

R12 R« 成八、又:二式(b)表示之重氮鹽與式(c)表示之°比姻類(偶聯 成刀)’通㊉於水性溶劑中於20〜6(rc反應,製造偶氮化合物 HO R«R12 R« 成八,又: The diazonium salt represented by the formula (b) and the formula (c) indicate the ratio of the salt to the singularity (coupled into a knife) 'pass ten in an aqueous solvent at 20~6 (rc reaction, Production of azo compounds HO R«

(式(C)中,R11 〜rU 與别述表不相同意涵。) A從反應混合物取得目的化合物偶氮化合物之方法不特 ’視需要,也可以再結晶等公知手法進一 ί清手巧ί、鹽濾取之結晶通常以水 步精製 式(C)表示之吡啶酮類,可使用公知之製造法製造。例如, 使用專利文獻1、專利文獻3或昭49—40474號公報揭示之手法β。 本發明之偶氮化合物(I)或其鹽類,對於溶劑呈高溶解性。本 43 201000567 發明之偶氮化合物(II)或其鹽類,對於溶劑呈高溶解性。 (實施例) 以下舉實施例對於本發明更具體説明,本發 施例。又’實施例及比較例中之「%」及「份貫 為質量%及質量份。 」如無特別5己載 實施例1 於以式(a—1)表示之鄰曱笨胺一4_旖酸 加水25。份及N_曱基轉姻5(H分後,於冰^物以3= ^化納水溶賴整為pH7〜8。町操作於冰冷 。二 酸納18·4份,赫30分鐘。將35%_ 加亞确 成褐色溶祕,赫2小時。將醯麟#酸逐步加入使 份後之水,加於反應溶晴二 ho3s ~NH2 (a-1) 4 =以式(c-1)表示之i— 丁基—3氯基一(In the formula (C), R11 to rU are not the same as those in the other tables.) A The method of obtaining the azo compound of the target compound from the reaction mixture is not particularly 'required, and the known method such as recrystallization may be further carried out. The crystals obtained by salt filtration are usually purified by a stepwise purification of the pyridones represented by the formula (C), and can be produced by a known production method. For example, the technique β disclosed in Patent Document 1, Patent Document 3, or Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-40474 is used. The azo compound (I) of the present invention or a salt thereof is highly soluble in a solvent. The present invention discloses an azo compound (II) or a salt thereof which is highly soluble in a solvent. (Embodiment) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with respect to the present invention. In the 'Examples and Comparative Examples', "%" and "Participate are mass% and mass parts." If there is no special 5, the present example 1 is used in the formula (a-1), which is represented by the formula (a-1). Add hydric acid to water 25. Part and N_ 曱 转 转 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 35%_ Gaya is brown and secret, and it is 2 hours. Add the kein #acid to the water after the addition, and add it to the reaction to dissolve the two ho3s ~NH2 (a-1) 4 = by the formula (c-1) i) butyl-3 chloro group

過 示之 液後,—祕 < 姻水溶_拌成無色溶 時以菜浦滴加含二2鈉水溶液調整為PH8〜9 ’-面花費2小 得暗色溶液。將於制之懸洋液。滴加結束後,再攪拌2小時, 濾,將得到龙:衣疏140份加入反應溶液,並授拌5小時 偶氮化合物35"8賊絲,射36)表 44 201000567After the liquid is shown, the secret is mixed with the water-soluble solution. The solution is adjusted to PH8~9 ’-side with a solution of sodium di-sodium sulphate and a small dark solution. The suspension will be made. After the completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was further carried out for 2 hours, and filtration was carried out to obtain 140 parts of the dragon: clothing and added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was mixed for 5 hours. The azo compound 35 "8 thief, shot 36) Table 44 201000567

以質量分析決定化合物(1—36)之構造。質量分析 JMS —7〇0(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質里为析*離子化模式=FD+:m/z=460 將得到之偶氮化合物(I — 36)0.35g溶於N,N—二甲基甲酼 使體積為250cm3 ’將其中的2cm3以水稀釋成體積為1〇加^ 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,比色皿之長声 1 測定吸收光譜。得到之吸收光譜如圖丨所示。該化,ej kmax=441nm顯示吸光度為3·1(任意單位)。 〇 ; 實施例2 — 於配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合 36)5.0份、氯仿50份及Ν,Ν—二甲基甲醯胺2.1份,於产抹^ 持20°C以下之狀態,滴加亞硫酸氯3.5份。滴加結束後見f 50〇C ’於同溫度維持5小時使反應,之後冷卻至2〇它。A,、=主 反應溶液,於攪拌下維持於2(TC以下之狀態,滴加2一 之 (.,8.0份及三乙胺15份之混合液。之後,於同溫度攪拌5小以^ 使反應.。其次將得到之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器將溶劑 ^ 加入少量請後劇烈授拌。將該混合物-面授掉—面添加於^ 29份及離子交換水300份之混合液中,使結晶析出。分濾斤 結晶,以離子交換水充分清洗,於6CTC進行減壓乾燥,$ (1—111)表示之偶氮化合物5.0份(產率78%)。 工The structure of the compound (1 - 36) is determined by mass analysis. Quality Analysis JMS — 7〇0 (made by Nippon Electronics Co., Ltd.). In the texture, the ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 460 The obtained azo compound (I - 36) 0.35 g is dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamidine to make the volume 250 cm3 '2cm3 of which is The water was diluted to a volume of 1 〇 plus degree: 0.028 g/L), and the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, long sound of cuvette 1). The obtained absorption spectrum is shown in Fig. 。. , ej kmax=441nm shows an absorbance of 3.1 (arbitrary units). 〇; Example 2 - In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, put azonitride 36) 5.0 parts, 50 parts of chloroform and hydrazine, Ν - 2.1 parts of dimethylformamide, and 3.5 parts of chlorine sulfite was added dropwise in a state of 20 ° C or less. After the completion of the dropwise addition, f 50 〇 C ' was maintained at the same temperature for 5 hours to allow the reaction, and then cooled to 2 Torr. A,, = main reaction solution, maintained at 2 (TC below) with stirring, add 2% (., 8.0 parts and 15 parts of triethylamine mixture. After that, stir at the same temperature for 5 hours to ^ The reaction mixture is obtained by adding a small amount of the solvent to the reaction mixture by a rotary evaporator, and then vigorously mixing the mixture. The mixture is added to the surface and added to a mixture of 29 parts and 300 parts of ion-exchanged water. Crystallization was carried out, and the crystals were separated and washed with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 6 CTC, and 5.0 parts (yield 78%) of azo compound represented by (1-111).

45 201000567 化合物(I一ill)之構造以質i分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS —700(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=571 將得到之偶氮化合物(I — 11 l)〇.35g溶於乳酸乙酯使體積為 250cm3,其中的2cm3以離子交換水稀釋成體積為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,光路長;lcm)測定吸 收光譜。得到之吸收光譜如圖2所示。該化合物,於λΜχ=434ηιη 顯示吸光度為2.5(任意單位)。 實施例345 201000567 The structure of the compound (I-ill) is determined by qualitative analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 571 The obtained azo compound (I - 11 l) 〇. 35 g dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 , wherein 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, optical path length; lcm). The absorption spectrum obtained is shown in Fig. 2. This compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary unit) at λ Μχ = 434 ηιη. Example 3

於以式(a—2)表示之間f苯胺一4一續酸25.0份中添加水2〇〇 份與N-曱基吡咯啶酮50份後,於冰冷下,以3〇%氫氧化鈉水溶 液巧整為pH7〜8。以下操作於冰冷下進行。添加亞硝酸鈉27 6 份並攪拌30分鐘。將35%鹽酸97.3份少量逐步加入使成褐色溶液 後,攪拌2小時。將醯胺基硫酸251份溶於水25〇份後之水溶液 加入反應溶液並攪拌,得到含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。Adding 2 parts of water and 50 parts of N-decylpyrrolidone to 25.0 parts of f aniline-tetrahydro acid represented by formula (a-2), and then cooling with 3〇% sodium hydroxide under ice cooling The aqueous solution is carefully adjusted to pH 7-8. The following operations were carried out under ice cooling. 27 parts of sodium nitrite was added and stirred for 30 minutes. A small amount of 97.3 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid was gradually added to make a brown solution, followed by stirring for 2 hours. An aqueous solution of 251 parts of guanamine-based sulfuric acid dissolved in 25 parts of water was added to the reaction solution and stirred to obtain a suspension containing a diazonium salt.

…"^八小ζου物、及丞吡唂哫酮28 9 ^ 、下,以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為ρΗ8〜9。 以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為ρΗ8 3—氰基一 4—曱基一6 —羥基 才及JN- Τ丞0比唂0^:酮28.9份..."^八小ζου物, and 丞pyridone 28 9 ^, under 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution adjusted to ρΗ8~9. Adjusted with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide to ρΗ8 3 -cyano-4-indolyl-6-hydroxyl and JN- Τ丞0 to 唂0^:ketone 28.9 parts

CN 以Zf作於冰之下進行。攪拌前述吡啶酮水溶 $ i0/°氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為ph8〜9, 液後,一面以30%氫氧化 時以泵浦滴加含有重氮鹽 小時’得暗色溶液。將^ r 1'進行。攪拌前述吡啶酮水溶液使成無色溶 匕氧化鈉水溶液調整為ρΗ8〜9,一面花費2小 1氮鹽之懸浮液L fc。滴加結束後,再携拌2 將精製鹽140份加入反應溶液,攪拌5小時。 46 201000567 得到以式(1 — 35)表 過遽,將得到之黃色固體於減壓於6〇。匸乾燥 示之偶氮化合物46.7份(產率79%)。 、CN is carried out under the ice with Zf. The above-mentioned pyridone water-soluble aqueous solution of sodium iodide was adjusted to pH 8 to 9, and after the solution, a dark solution containing diazonium salt was added by pumping with 30% hydrogen peroxide. Let ^ r 1' proceed. The aqueous solution of the pyridone was stirred to adjust the aqueous solution of the colorless sodium oxide to pH ρ8 to 9 while taking 2 liters of the suspension of the nitrogen salt L fc. After the completion of the dropwise addition, 140 parts of the purified salt was added to the reaction solution by stirring 2, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours. 46 201000567 Obtained by the formula (1 - 35), the obtained yellow solid was decompressed at 6 Torr. The azo compound was dried to give 46.7 parts (yield: 79%). ,

化合物(1 — 35)之構造藉由質量分析決定。質量分 置使用 JMS-700(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質置分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=460 將得到之偶氮化合物(I—35)〇.35g溶解於N,N—二甲基甲醯胺 使體積成為250cm3’其中的2cm3以水稀釋,使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色服,比色孤長度為lcm) 測定吸收光譜。得到之吸收光譜如圖1所示。該化合物於 Xmax=435nm顯示吸光度為3.2(任意單位)。 、 實施例4 於配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合物(I — 35)5.0份、氣仿50份及N,N—二甲基曱醯胺2.1份,於擾拌下維 持20°C以下之狀態,滴加亞硫醯氯3.5份。滴加結束後,升溫至 50°C ’於同溫度維持5小時使反應,之後冷卻至2〇°c ^冷卻後之 反應溶液於攪拌下維持為20°C以下之狀態,滴加四氫咦鳴胺8 〇 份及三乙胺15份之混合液。之後’於同溫度攪拌5小時使反應。 其次,將得到之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器餾去溶劑後,添加少量 曱醇後劇烈攪:拌。將該混合物一面擾拌一面添加於乙酸29份及離 子交換水300份之混合液中’使結晶析出。分濾析出之結晶,以 離子交換水充分清洗’於60°C減壓乾燥,得到以式(1—151)表示之 偶氮化合物5.7份(產率90%)。 47 201000567The structure of the compound (1 - 35) is determined by mass analysis. The quality division uses JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). Qualitative analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 460 The obtained azo compound (I - 35) 〇. 35g was dissolved in N, N - dimethylformamide to make the volume 2cm3 of 250cm3' The water was diluted to a volume of 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), and the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric suit, colorimetric length lcm). The absorption spectrum obtained is shown in Fig. 1. The compound showed an absorbance of 3.2 (arbitrary units) at Xmax = 435 nm. Example 4 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 5.0 parts of an azo compound (I - 35), 50 parts of a gas, and 2.1 parts of N,N-dimethyl decylamine were charged and maintained under scramble. In the state below 20 ° C, 3.5 parts of sulfite chloride was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 50 ° C. The reaction was maintained at the same temperature for 5 hours, and then cooled to 2 ° C. The cooled reaction solution was maintained at 20 ° C or lower under stirring, and tetrahydroanthracene was added dropwise. Mixture of 8 parts of sulphate and 15 parts of triethylamine. Thereafter, the reaction was carried out by stirring at the same temperature for 5 hours. Next, the obtained reaction mixture was distilled off by a rotary evaporator, and then a small amount of decyl alcohol was added, followed by vigorous stirring: mixing. The mixture was added to a mixture of 29 parts of acetic acid and 300 parts of ion-exchanged water while being disturbed to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated and washed with ion-exchanged water and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 5.7 parts (yield: 90%) of the azo compound represented by formula (1-151). 47 201000567

化合物(I—151)之構造以質量分析決定 JMS~7〇〇(曰本電子(股)公司製)。 。質量分析裝置使用 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=543 Μ氣化合f(I—151)〇.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積為 25〇cm ’將其中之如以離子交換水稀釋使體積為藤^ (漢 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色夏,光路長;1响測定吸 收光谱。得到之吸收光譜如圖2所示。該化合物,於λιη&χ=438ηιη 顯示吸光度為2.6(任意單位)。 實施例5 於配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合物(1—35)5 份、甲氧基環戊烷30份及N,N—二丁基曱醯胺5.8份,於擾摔下 維持20°C以下之狀態,滴加亞硫醯氯4份。滴加結束後,' ^溫至 40°C,於同溫度維持5小時使反應’之後冷卻至2〇°c。冷卻後之 反應溶液,於攪拌下維持20°C以下之狀態,滴加1 —胺基7一2—丙 醇3.7份及三乙胺4份之混合液。之後’於同溫度攪拌5小時使反 應。其次’將得到之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器餾去溶劑後,添加 少量甲醇後劇烈攪拌。將該混合物一面攪拌一面添加於乙酸29份 及離子交換水300份之混合液中,使結晶析出。分濾析出之結晶, 以離子交換水充分清洗’於60°C減壓乾燥,得到以式(ι〜184)表示 之偶氮化合物4.2份(產率74%)。The structure of the compound (I-151) was determined by mass analysis JMS~7〇〇 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). . Mass analysis equipment using mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 543 Μ gas mixture f (I - 151) 〇. 35g dissolved in ethyl lactate to make the volume 25 〇 cm 'I will exchange ionized water Dilute to make the volume of rattan ^ (Han: 0.028g / L) 'Use a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric summer, light path length; 1 ring to determine the absorption spectrum. The obtained absorption spectrum is shown in Figure 2. The compound, in λιη &χ=438ηιη The absorbance was 2.6 (arbitrary unit). Example 5 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 5 parts of azo compound (1-35), 30 parts of methoxycyclopentane and N were charged. 5.8 parts of N-dibutyl decylamine, maintained at a temperature below 20 ° C under the disturbance, and added 4 parts of sulphur chlorinated chlorine. After the completion of the dropwise addition, ' ^ warm to 40 ° C, maintain at the same temperature 5 After the reaction, the reaction was cooled to 2 ° C. After cooling, the reaction solution was kept at a temperature of 20 ° C or lower under stirring, and 3.7 parts of 1-amino 7-propanol and 4 parts of triethylamine were added dropwise. The mixture is mixed. Then, the mixture is stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours to carry out the reaction. Secondly, the obtained reaction mixture is distilled off by a rotary evaporator, and then added. The amount of methanol was stirred vigorously, and the mixture was added to a mixed solution of 29 parts of acetic acid and 300 parts of ion-exchanged water while stirring to precipitate crystals. The crystals were separated by filtration and thoroughly washed with ion-exchanged water at 60 ° C. Drying was carried out to obtain 4.2 parts of an azo compound represented by the formula (1 to 184) (yield 74%).

48 201000567 化合物(I—151)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS — 700(日本電子(股)公司製)。 " 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=517 將得到之偶氮化合物(I—184)0.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積為 250cm3 ’將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,光路長;lcm)測定吸 收光譜。得到之吸收光譜如圖2所示。該化合物於^max=432nm 顯示吸光度為2.4(任意單位)。 實施例6 f : 於配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合物(I—35)3 份、四氫呋喃45份及N,N—二曱基曱醯胺〇份,於攪拌下維持 20 C以下之狀態’滴加亞硫酿乳2.4份。滴加結束後,升溫至4〇。(^', 於同溫度攪拌5小時使反應,之後冷卻至2〇°c。將冷卻後之反應 溶液於攪拌下維持20°C以下之狀態,滴加乙二胺5·8份及三乙胺^ 份之混合液。之後,於同溫度擾拌5小時使反應。其次,將得到 之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器顧去溶劑後,加入少量曱醇後劇烈擾 拌。將該混合物一面攪拌一面加入乙酸20份及離子交換水2〇〇份 之混合液中,使結晶析出。分濾析出之結晶,以離子交換水充分 , 清洗,以6〇°C減壓乾燥,得到以式(I一204)表示之偶氮化合物! 5 I 份(產率48%)。48 201000567 The structure of compound (I-151) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). " Mass Analysis: Ionization Mode = FD+: m/z = 517 The obtained azo compound (I-184) 0.35 g was dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 '2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L) 'The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, optical path length; lcm). The absorption spectrum obtained is shown in Fig. 2. The compound showed an absorbance of 2.4 (arbitrary units) at ^max = 432 nm. Example 6 f : In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 3 parts of azo compound (I-35), 45 parts of tetrahydrofuran and N,N-didecylamine were added, and the mixture was maintained under stirring for 20 parts. In the state below C, 2.4 parts of sulphurized milk was added dropwise. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 4 Torr. (^', the reaction was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours, and then cooled to 2 ° C. The cooled reaction solution was maintained at 20 ° C or lower under stirring, and ethylenediamine 5·8 and triethyl were added dropwise. A mixture of amines. Thereafter, the reaction was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours to effect the reaction. Secondly, the obtained reaction mixture was subjected to a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent, and then a small amount of sterol was added thereto, followed by vigorously stirring. The mixture was mixed with 20 parts of acetic acid and 2 parts of ion-exchanged water to precipitate crystals. The crystals were separated by filtration, washed well with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 6 ° C to obtain the formula (I). 204) azo compound represented! 5 I parts (yield 48%).

化合物(I一204)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS — 700(日本電子(股)公司製)。 貝里为析.離子化权式^ρχ^ιηι/ζ^δόΟ 1得到之偶氮化合物(I — 204)0.35g溶於乳酸乙醋使體積為 250cm3 ’將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋,使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色孤,光路長;lcm)測定吸 49 201000567 收光譜Μ寻到之吸收光譜如圖2所示。該化合物,於λΜχ=43〇ηιη 顯示吸光度為2.5(任意單位)。 實施例7 μ於以式(卜2)表示之間甲笨胺—4—石黃酸10.0份中添加水200 =後,於冰冷下,以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH7〜8。以下操 作於冰冷下進行。添加亞顧鈉lu份並雜3G分鐘。少量逐 酸39,G份使成褐色溶液後,麟2小時。將雜基硫 = 0.1伤溶於水101份後之水溶液加入反應溶液中 含有重_之斜液。 ^ ^The structure of the compound (I-204) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). Berry for analysis. Ionization weight formula ^ρχ^ιηι/ζ^δόΟ 1 obtained azo compound (I - 204) 0.35g dissolved in ethyl acetate to make the volume 250cm3 '2cm3 of which is diluted with ion-exchanged water, Make the volume 1 〇〇cm3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), and use a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric, optical path length; lcm) to measure the absorption spectrum of the absorption spectrum 2010 49 201000567 as shown in Fig. 2. This compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary unit) at λ Μχ = 43 〇 ηη. Example 7 μ was added with water 200 = 10.0 parts of streptoamine-4-hemeic acid represented by formula (b), and then adjusted to pH 7-8 with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice cooling. The following operations were carried out under ice cold. Add a guar sodium and mix for 3G minutes. A small amount of acid 39 was added, and the G portion was allowed to form a brown solution for 2 hours. An aqueous solution in which the hetero-sulfide = 0.1 wound is dissolved in 101 parts of water is added to the reaction solution to contain a solution of heavy _. ^ ^

H〇3S NH2 (a-2) 9 後’於冰冷77 ’以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為PH8'H〇3S NH2 (a-2) 9 after 'under ice 77 ' with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide adjusted to PH8'

(c-2) 液後,拌前述°比_水溶液使成無色溶 含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。滴加結束後,賴拌J日^ 得到樣。ί濾’將制之*色嶋於減壓下於6°。。乾焊, 付到从式(I-210)表示之化合物18.6份(產率92 8%)。(c-2) After the solution, the above-mentioned ratio _ aqueous solution is mixed to form a colorless solution containing the diazonium salt. After the drop is over, the mixture is mixed with J. ί Filter 'The color of the system is 嶋 under reduced pressure at 6°. . Dry welding was carried out, and 18.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (I-210) was obtained (yield 92 8%).

0-21O) 50 201000567 化合物(I一210)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS —7〇0(曰本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z==750 將得到之化合物(I一210)0.35g溶於N,N—二甲基甲醯胺使體 積成為250cm3,將其中之2cm3以水稀釋,使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色孤,比色孤之長度為icm) 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於lmax=435nm顯示吸光度為3·1(任意 單位)。 實施例8 於配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入化合物Ρ — 份、乙腈50份及Ν,Ν—二甲基曱醯胺1.5份,於攪拌下維持於2〇°c 以下之狀悲’滴加亞硫酿亂3·7份。滴加結束後,升溫至4〇°C, 於同溫度維持2小時使反應,之後冷卻至2(rc。將冷卻後之反應 溶液一面攪拌一面注入冰水150份中之後,攪拌3〇分鐘。分濾析 出之黃色結晶’以自來水充分清洗,於6〇。(:減壓乾燥2小時。另 外準備配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶,投入卜胺基一 2—丙醇2〇 份及N-曱基吡咯啶酮20份,於攪拌下維持於2〇t以下之狀態·, 將先如调整之黃色結晶花費1小時投入。投入黃色固體後,將液 溫升溫至室溫後,將反應溶液攪拌30分鐘。於反應溶液添加曱醇 40份並授拌後,將該混合溶液一面攪拌一面加入乙酸29份及離子 交換水獅份之混合液中,使結晶析出。分渡析出之結晶,以離 子交換水充分清洗,於60¾減壓乾燥,得到以式(1—198)轰 化 合物3.9份(產率69%。)。0-21O) 50 201000567 The structure of the compound (I-210) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS — 7〇0 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = = 750 0.35 g of the obtained compound (I-210) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide to make the volume 250 cm3, and 2 cm3 of the solution was diluted with water. The volume was made 1 〇〇cm3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric, colorimetric length is icm). The compound showed an absorbance of 3.1 (arbitrary unit) at lmax = 435 nm. Example 8 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, a compound aliquot, 50 parts of acetonitrile, and 1.5 parts of hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl decylamine were added, and the mixture was maintained at 2 〇 ° C or less under stirring. 'Drip addition of sulfite brewed 3·7 parts. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 4 ° C, and the reaction was maintained at the same temperature for 2 hours, and then cooled to 2 (rc. The cooled reaction solution was poured into 150 parts of ice water while stirring, and then stirred for 3 minutes. The yellow crystals separated by filtration were thoroughly washed with tap water at 6 Torr. (: Drying under reduced pressure for 2 hours. Prepare a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and put 2 parts of 2-aminopropanol and N- 20 parts of decylpyrrolidone is maintained at a temperature of 2 〇t or less with stirring. The yellow crystals adjusted as described above are charged for 1 hour. After the yellow solid is charged, the temperature of the solution is raised to room temperature, and then the reaction solution is added. After stirring for 30 minutes, 40 parts of decyl alcohol was added to the reaction solution and the mixture was stirred, and the mixed solution was added to a mixture of 29 parts of acetic acid and ion-exchanged water lion's parts while stirring to precipitate crystals, and the precipitated crystals were separated. The ion-exchanged water was sufficiently washed, and dried under reduced pressure at 603⁄4 to obtain 3.9 parts (yield 69%) of the compound of formula (1 - 198).

化合物(1 — 210)之構造以質量分析決定。質量 JMS_7〇0(日本電子(股)公司製)。 吓衣罝從用 質量分析:離子化模式==FD+:m/z=864 201000567 ,$得到之化合物(1 — 198)0.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯,使體積為 ’將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋使體積成為馳爪乂濃 度:、f,28g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色孤,光路長;lcm)測定吸 收光譜。該化合物於λιϊ^χ=433ηιη顯示吸光度為2·6(任意 比較例1 以專利文獻1記載之方法,合成下述偶氮化合物。將偶氮化 合物(d:l)〇.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積為25〇cm3,將其中的2cm3 以離,交水稀釋使體積為1〇〇cm3(濃度:〇〇28g/L),並使用分光 光度計(石,比色皿,光路長;lcm)測定吸收光譜。得到之吸收光譜 如圖2所不。該化合物於λιη3χ=425ηιη顯示吸光度為22(任意單 位)。 “The structure of the compound (1 - 210) is determined by mass analysis. Quality JMS_7〇0 (made by Nippon Electronics Co., Ltd.). From the quality analysis: ionization mode == FD +: m / z = 864 201000567 , $ obtained compound (1 - 198) 0.35g dissolved in ethyl lactate, so that the volume is '2cm3 of which is ion exchange The water was diluted to make the volume a chirped sputum concentration: f, 28 g/L), and the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric, optical path length; lcm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2·6 at λιϊ^χ=433ηιη (any comparative example 1 was synthesized by the method described in Patent Document 1 to synthesize the following azo compound. The azo compound (d:l) 〇.35g was dissolved in lactate B. The ester has a volume of 25 〇 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 of it is separated, diluted with water to make a volume of 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 〇〇 28 g / L), and a spectrophotometer (stone, cuvette, light path length; The absorption spectrum is determined by lcm). The absorption spectrum obtained is shown in Figure 2. The compound shows an absorbance of 22 (arbitrary units) at λιη3χ=425ηιη.

(d-1) <對於溶劑之溶解度之評價> 以下列方式求出實施例i〜8及比較例〗之偶氮化合物對於 劑之溶解度。 、 於50mL之樣本管中,將各偶氮化合物與二丙酮醇混合, 得各成為1%(W/V)及3%(W/V)之混合比例,於密封後於4〇t:以 音波振盪機振盪10分鐘。接著,於室溫放置3〇分鐘後,過 ^ 認不溶物之有無。 k、 於製備為1%(W/V)之混合溶液中’有不溶物者定為溶解卢1〇/ 以下(X),於製備為1%(W/V)之混合溶液中,無不溶物且於° 3%(W/V)之混合溶液中有不溶物者之溶解度定為丨〜不& 3%(Λ) ’於製備為3%(W/V)之混合溶液中無不溶物者定 谇 3%以上(〇)。結果如表1所示。 又 表1 52 201000567(d-1) <Evaluation of Solubility of Solvent> The solubility of the azo compound of Examples i to 8 and Comparative Example with respect to the agent was determined in the following manner. Mixing each azo compound with diacetone alcohol in a 50 mL sample tube to obtain a mixing ratio of 1% (W/V) and 3% (W/V), after sealing at 4〇t: The sonic oscillator oscillates for 10 minutes. Then, after standing at room temperature for 3 minutes, the presence or absence of insoluble matter was recognized. k, in the mixed solution prepared as 1% (W / V) 'insoluble matter is determined to be dissolved Lu 1 / / (X), in the preparation of 1% (W / V) mixed solution, no insoluble The solubility of the insoluble matter in the mixed solution of 3% (W/V) is determined as 丨~不& 3%(Λ)' in the preparation of a mixed solution of 3% (W/V) without insolubilization. The object is fixed at 3% or more (〇). The results are shown in Table 1. Table 1 52 201000567

4定· J ^ 么丄 — 二^ _I ~一____| 二____ 濃度。 之、、Ό果可知,本發明之化合物兼具高溶解性及高分光 實施例9 =以式(a—3)表示之4—胺基苯曱酸5.〇份中加入水25份後, =冰冷I,以30%氫氧化納水溶液調節為pH7〜8。以下操作於冰 、下進行。加入亞硝酸納7.6份並攪拌30分鐘。少量逐步加入35% ,酸22.8份使成褐色溶液後,攪拌2小時。將醯胺基硫酸6 9份 溶解於水69份後之水溶液加入反應溶液並攪拌,得到含有重氮鹽 之懸浮液。 H〇〇C \_/NH2 (a~3) 於以式(c一3)表示之1—(2 —乙基己基)〜3 —氰基—4一甲基 —6 —羥基吡啶一2—酮10^ =中加入N-甲基吡咯啶g^1〇5份及水 53份後,於冰冷下以30°/°氫氧化納水溶液調整為ρΉ8〜9。4 定·J ^ 么丄 — 2^ _I ~ one ____| Two ____ concentration. It can be seen that the compound of the present invention has both high solubility and high spectroscopic activity. Example 9: 4-aminobenzoic acid represented by formula (a-3) 5. After adding 25 parts of water, = ice-cold I, adjusted to pH 7-8 with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The following operations are performed under ice and under. 7.6 parts of sodium nitrite was added and stirred for 30 minutes. A small amount was gradually added to 35%, and 22.8 parts of an acid was allowed to form a brown solution, followed by stirring for 2 hours. An aqueous solution of 6 9 parts of decylamine sulfuric acid dissolved in water of 69 parts was added to the reaction solution and stirred to obtain a suspension containing a diazonium salt. H〇〇C \_/NH2 (a~3) is represented by the formula (c-3) 1-(2-ethylhexyl)~3-cyano-4-methyl-6-hydroxypyridine-2. After adding N-methylpyrrolidine g^1〇5 parts and 53 parts of water to the ketone 10^=, it was adjusted to ρΉ8~9 with 30 °/° sodium hydroxide aqueous solution under ice cooling.

53 201000567 ή以下^作於'水冷下進行’拌前述t細水溶液使成益色、、容 液後,-面以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH8〜9,;;='費= 時以泵浦滴加含有錢鹽之懸雜。滴小 得到褐色懸浮液。過濟,將得到之立备触ffr餅小¥ 制η本-將Γ 只色固體於減壓下於60°c乾燥, 仔到以式(III—1)表不之偶氮化合物1〇953 201000567 ή The following ^ is carried out under 'water cooling' mixing the above-mentioned t-fine aqueous solution to make it into color, and after liquid-filling, the surface is adjusted to pH 8~9 with 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution;; The pump drops the suspension containing the money and salt. Small drops gave a brown suspension. If you have a good time, you will get a small amount of ffr cake. η本-Γ Γ Only the color solid is dried at 60 ° C under reduced pressure, and the azo compound 1 〇 9 is represented by formula (III-1).

HOOCHOOC

偶氮化合物式(III-1)之構造以1H_]sny[R、及質量分析 決定。NMR裝置使用ECA_5〇〇(日本分光社製),質量分析裝置 使用MS—7〇0(曰本電子(股)公司製)。 H—NMR(500MHz、δ 值(ppm、TMS 基準)、〇1^〇).0 84 — 0.88(6H、m)、1.19-1.33(8H、m)、1·77(1Η、m)、2.51(3H、. s)、 3·71 —3.79(2H、m)、7.76(2H、br. d、J=8.8Hz)、7.97(2H、br. d、 J=8.8Hz)、13.81 (1H、br. s)、14.3(1H、br. s) C-NMR(125MHz、δ 值(ppm、TMS 基準)、DMSO):10.30、 13.93、16.43、21.03、22.47、23.26、28.01、29.91、36.83、43.12、 101.54、114.88、117.12、123.97、128.22、130.87,144·64、159.16、 160.23、160,56、166.54、171.98 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=410 將得到之偶氮化合物(III — l)〇.35g溶於乳酸乙酯使體積為 250cm3 ’將其中之2cm3以乳酸乙酯稀釋使體積成為100cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L)’使用分光光度計(石英比色盟’比色皿之長度為icm) 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Ainax=431nm吸光度顯示2.4(任意單 位)。 實施例10 54 201000567 於以式(a—3)表示之4一胺基苯f酸5·〇份中加入水25份後, 於冰冷下’以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為阳7〜8。以下操作於冰 冷下進行。加入亞靖酸鈉7.6份並攪拌30分鐘。少量逐步加'入35% 鹽酸22.8份使成褐色溶液後,擾拌2小時。將醯胺基硫酸6 9份 溶於水69份後之水溶液加入反應溶液並攪拌,得 懸浮液。 ^ 一於以式(c —4)表示之卜[3,-丙基(2,,-乙基己氧基)]—3 — 鼠基—4—f基—6-經基吼咬—2 —酮12 9份令加入化甲基吼咯The structure of the azo compound formula (III-1) is determined by 1H_]sny [R, and mass analysis. EIA_5〇〇 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation) was used for the NMR apparatus, and MS-7〇0 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.) was used as the mass spectrometer. H-NMR (500 MHz, δ value (ppm, TMS basis), 〇1^〇). 0 84 — 0.88 (6H, m), 1.19-1.33 (8H, m), 1.77 (1Η, m), 2.51 (3H, . s), 3.71 - 3.79 (2H, m), 7.76 (2H, br. d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.97 (2H, br. d, J = 8.8 Hz), 13.81 (1H, Br. s), 14.3 (1H, br. s) C-NMR (125 MHz, δ (ppm, TMS basis), DMSO): 10.30, 13.93, 16.43, 21.03, 22.47, 23.26, 28.01, 29.91, 36.83, 43.12 , 101.54, 114.88, 117.12, 123.97, 128.22, 130.87, 144.64, 159.16, 160.23, 160, 56, 166.54, 171.98 Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD+: m/z = 410 The azo compound (III) obtained — l) 35.35g dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250cm3 '2cm3 of which is diluted with ethyl lactate to make the volume 100cm3 (concentration: 0.028g/L)' using a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric) colorimetric The length of the dish is icm) The absorption spectrum is measured. The compound showed 2.4 (any unit) in absorbance at Ainax = 431 nm. Example 10 54 201000567 After adding 25 parts of water to the 4-aminobenzene benzene acid 5 〇 represented by the formula (a-3), it was adjusted to 30 7% by using 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution under ice cooling. . The following operations were carried out under ice. 7.6 parts of sodium sulfite was added and stirred for 30 minutes. A small amount was gradually added to 22.8 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid to make a brown solution, and then scrambled for 2 hours. An aqueous solution of 6 9 parts of decylamine sulfuric acid dissolved in 69 parts of water was added to the reaction solution and stirred to obtain a suspension. ^ I, expressed by the formula (c-4) [3,-propyl(2,-ethylhexyloxy)]-3 —imyl-4-f-yl-6-yl-based bite-2 - ketone 12 9 parts to add methyl hydrazine

J嗣I29份及水64份後,於冰冷下,以3〇%氫氧化納水溶 為pH8〜9。After J嗣I29 parts and 64 parts of water, it was dissolved in 3〇% sodium hydroxide water to pH 8~9 under ice cooling.

洛接以下ί作於冰冷下進行。麟前述吨姻水溶液使成無色溶 ίί二/ 3〇%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為ΡΗ8〜9,-面花費2小 Ι,ιϊίίί含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。滴加結束後,碰拌2小時 得釗以彳液。過渡’將得到之黃色固體於減壓下於60°c乾燥, > (—6)表示之偶氮化合物5份(產率73%)。Luo connected the following ί to the cold. The above-mentioned aqueous solution of ton is made into a colorless solution. The aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide is adjusted to ΡΗ8~9, and the surface takes 2 hours. ιϊίίί contains a suspension of diazonium salt. After the end of the addition, the mixture was mixed for 2 hours to obtain a sputum. The transition "drys the yellow solid at 60 ° C under reduced pressure, > (-6) represents 5 parts of the azo compound (yield 73%).

55 201000567 偶氮化合物(III—6)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使 用JMS — 7〇0(日本電子(股)公司製)。 、 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=468 將3得到之偶氮化合物(in- 6)0.35g溶於乳酸乙酯使體積成為 250cm3,將其中之2cm3以乳酸乙酯稀釋使體積成為1〇〇cm3 (濃 度.0.028g/L)使用分光光度計(石英比色孤,比色皿之長度為km) j疋吸收光譜。該化合物,於Xmax=431nm齡吸光度為任 意皁位)。 實施例11 於冰冷下, =以式(a-4)气示之3 —胺基苯甲酸5.0份中添加水25份後, V 了,以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH7〜8。以下操作於冰 以下操作於冰55 201000567 The structure of the azo compound (III-6) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer was JMS-7 〇0 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). , mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 468 3 of the azo compound (in-6) 0.35g dissolved in ethyl lactate to make the volume into 250cm3, 2cm3 of which was diluted with ethyl lactate to make the volume It is 1 〇〇cm3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L) using a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric, the length of the cuvette is km) j疋 absorption spectrum. This compound has an absorbance at Xmax = 431 nm for any soap position). Example 11 Under ice cooling, 25 parts of water was added to 5.0 parts of 3-aminobenzoic acid represented by the formula (a-4), and then V was adjusted to pH 7 to 8 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The following operations are performed on ice below the ice.

氮鹽之懸浮液。A suspension of nitrogen salts.

於以式(c —3)表示之i 一 6—羥基吡啶—2 —_ 53份後,於冰冷下,After i- 6-hydroxypyridine-2-_53 parts represented by formula (c-3), under ice cooling,

HOOC 不之卜(2—乙基己基)-3—氣基―4—甲基 _ 1〇’5份中加入N-曱基吡咯。定嗣1〇5份及水 以30°/。氳氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH8〜9。NOC-pyridylpyrrole is added to 5 parts of HOOC No. (2-ethylhexyl)-3-carbyl-4-methyl- 1 〇'. Set 1〇5 parts and water to 30°/. The sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was adjusted to pH 8 to 9.

以下知作於冰; 液後,—面以30〇/。The following is known as ice; after the liquid, the surface is 30 〇 /.

—面花費2 56 201000567 小時以栗浦滴加含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。滴加結束後,再揽摔2小 時得到褐色懸浮液。過濾’將得到之黃色固體於減壓下於6〇。匸乾 燥,得到式(III-11)表示之偶氮化合物12.3份(產率82%)'。- Surface cost 2 56 201000567 hours Add a suspension containing diazonium salt to Lipu. After the completion of the dropwise addition, a brown suspension was obtained after another 2 hours of dropping. The resulting yellow solid was filtered under reduced pressure at 6 Torr. The crucible was dried to obtain 12.3 parts (yield 82%) of the azo compound represented by the formula (III-11).

p- HOOCP- HOOC

f 偶氮化合物(III—11)之構造以質量分析決定。質詈分折奘詈传 用JMS-700(日本電子(股)公司製)。 、 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=410 、將得^之偶氮化合物(III— 1 l)0.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積成 為250cm3,將其中之2cm3以乳酸乙酯稀釋使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:2.028g/L)’使用分光光度計(石英比色皿’比色皿之長度為icm) 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=427nm顯示吸光度為2.〇(任意 單位)。 比較例2 於以式(a-3)表示之4-胺基苯曱酸45.1份中加入水225份 後,於冰冷下,以30%之氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH7〜8。以下操 作於冰冷下進行。添加亞硝酸納68.0份並携拌3〇分鐘。少量逐步 添;^ 35%鹽酸2〇5·4份’使成褐色溶液後’攪拌2小時。將醯胺基 ,酸61.8份溶解於水6184份後之水溶液加入反應溶液中並 拌,得到含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。 於以式(c〜1)表示之^— 丁基_3_氰基曱基—6一經基 比唆2鞭63.0份中加入水629.7份後,於冰冷下,以3〇0/〇氫 化鈉水溶液調整為ΡΗ8〜9。 57 201000567The structure of the f azo compound (III-11) is determined by mass analysis. The quality is divided into two parts: JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). , mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 410, 0.35g of azo compound (III-1 l) was dissolved in ethyl lactate to make the volume 250cm3, 2cm3 of which was diluted with ethyl lactate The volume was made 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 2.028 g/L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette 'the length of the cuvette is icm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2. 〇 (arbitrary unit) at Xmax = 427 nm. Comparative Example 2 After adding 225 parts of water to 45.1 parts of 4-aminobenzoic acid represented by the formula (a-3), it was adjusted to pH 7 to 8 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice cooling. The following operations were carried out under ice cold. 68.0 parts of sodium nitrite was added and mixed for 3 minutes. A small amount of stepwise addition; ^ 35% hydrochloric acid 2 〇 5 · 4 parts 'after a brown solution was stirred' for 2 hours. An aqueous solution of 61.8 parts of amidino group and an acid dissolved in water of 6184 parts was added to the reaction solution and mixed to obtain a suspension containing a diazonium salt. After adding 629.7 parts of water to 63.0 parts of the base 唆3_cyano fluorenyl group 6 represented by the formula (c~1), after cooling with ice, 3 〇 0 / 〇 sodium hydride The aqueous solution was adjusted to ΡΗ8~9. 57 201000567

液後2進行。麟前述吼賴水溶液使成無色溶 時以泵浦滴加含有。ί1為ρΗ8〜9,-面花費2小 爲糾Ρ奋汾、V*有重虱鹽之懸净液。滴加結束後’再攪拌2小時 、尚哺^。將精製鹽140份加入反應溶液中,授拌5小時。 慮之ί育色固體於減壓下於6(rc乾燥,得到以式(d—2) 表不之偶虱化合物98.4份(產率79%。)。After the liquid 2 is carried out. When the above-mentioned aqueous solution is used for colorless dissolution, it is pumped and added. Ί1 is ρΗ8~9, and the surface is spent 2 small. After the end of the addition, stir for another 2 hours. 140 parts of the refined salt was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours. The coloring solid was dried at 6 (rc) under reduced pressure to give 98.4 parts (yield: 79%) of the compound of the formula (d-2).

偶氮化合物(d—2)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS — 7〇〇(曰本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=354 將3得到之偶氮化合物(d—2)0.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積成為 250cm3 ’將其中之2cm3以乳酸乙醋稀釋使體積成為1〇〇咖3(濃 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色孤,比色孤之長度為icm) 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xniaxilmn顯示吸光度為2.5(任意 單位)。 比較例3 於以式(a—4)表示之4 —胺基苯曱酸異丁酯loo份中力口入水 50份後,於冰冷下,以30%氫氧化納水溶液調整為pH7〜8。以下 操作於冰冷下進行。加入亞>5肖酸鈉10.7份,擾拌3〇分鐘。少量逐 步添加35%鹽酸32.3份使成褐色溶液後,攪拌2小時。將醯胺基 58 201000567 份後之水溶液加a反應溶液並赫,得到The structure of the azo compound (d-2) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer was JMS-7 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 354 0.35 g of the azo compound (d-2) obtained in 3 was dissolved in ethyl lactate to make the volume 250 cm 3 '2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ethyl acetate to make the volume 1 〇〇 3 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) 'The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric, colorimetric length is icm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary units) at Xniaxilmn. Comparative Example 3 After 50 parts of water was added to the 4-aminobenzoic acid isobutyl ester loo portion represented by the formula (a-4), it was adjusted to pH 7 to 8 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice cooling. The following operations were carried out under ice cooling. Add 10.7 parts of sub->5 sodium sulphate and stir for 3 minutes. A small amount of 32.3 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid was added in a small amount to make a brown solution, followed by stirring for 2 hours. Adding an aqueous solution of guanamine 58 201000567 to a reaction solution and obtaining

NHj (a-4) ♦定-—丁基—3—氰基—4—甲基―6 —經基 水溶賴整為pH^9卩".2雜’於料17 ’錢減氧化納 该接以冷下進行。雛前述吼_水溶液使成無色溶 ίί“ 氫氧化納水溶液調整為PH8〜9,—面花費2小 ί Ϊίί^含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。滴加結束後,碰拌2小時 :二二飞:將精製鹽140份加人反應溶液’攪拌5小時。過 -’ 黃色固體於減壓下於60。。乾燥,得到以式(d-3)表 不之偶氮化合物15.9份(產率75%)。NHj (a-4) ♦ D-butyl-3-cyano-4-methyl-6--is dissolved in the base water to pH^9卩".2 miscellaneous in the material 17 'money minus oxidation Then proceed with the cold. The 吼 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ : 140 parts of the purified salt was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours. The yellow solid was subjected to a reduced pressure at 60 ° C. Drying to obtain 15.9 parts of the azo compound represented by the formula (d-3) (yield 75) %).

偶氮化合物(d—3)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS — 7〇0(曰本電子(股)公司製)。 質里分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=410 ^彳于到之偶氮化合物(d—3)〇.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積成為 250cm3 ’將其中之2cm3以乳酸乙酯稀釋使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L)’使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,比色盟之長度為icm) 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=430nm顯示吸光度為2.5(任音 單位) ’ ’ 比較例4 59 201000567 於以式(a—5)表示之2〜胺基一3—甲基笨甲酸15·9份中加入 水二9.3份後,於冰冷下以3〇%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為ρΗ7〜8 下操作於冰冷下進行。加入亞硝酸鈉21.7份並攪拌30分鐘。少量 ΐϊΐ力鹽酸65·5份使成褐色溶液後,擾拌2小時。將酿賤 ,硫,19,溶於水197.3份後之水溶液加人反應溶液並授掉, 仔到含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。The structure of the azo compound (d-3) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS — 7〇0 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). Qualitative analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 410 ^ 偶 azo compound (d-3) 〇. 35g dissolved in ethyl lactate to make the volume 250cm3 '2cm3 diluted with ethyl lactate The volume was made 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, the length of the colorimetric icm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (any unit) at Xmax = 430 nm ' 'Comparative Example 4 59 201000567 Add water to the 2~-amino-3-methyl benzoic acid 15·9 part represented by the formula (a-5) After 9.3 parts, it was adjusted to ρΗ7~8 under ice cooling with a 3% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice cooling. 21.7 parts of sodium nitrite was added and stirred for 30 minutes. A small amount of 65. 5 parts of hydrazine hydrochloride was allowed to form a brown solution, and then scrambled for 2 hours. An aqueous solution of cerium, sulfur, 19, dissolved in 197.3 parts of water is added to the reaction solution and given to the suspension containing the diazonium salt.

於以式(c-1)表示之1-丁基—3—氰基—4_甲基—6 — 酮20.1份中添加水2〇〇.9份後,於冰冷下,以£ J 化鈉水溶液調整為pH8〜9。 乳孔 液後以冷獨行。擾拌前述°比铜水溶液使成無色溶 液後一面以30/〇虱乳化鈉水溶液調整為ρΗ8〜9,一 時以系浦滴加含有重_之鮮液。滴域賴,再雛2、^ ,暗色溶液。將精製鹽14G份加人反應練,_ 5小時^ 濾’將得到之黃色固體於減壓下於6叱乾 示之偶氮化合物28.5份(產率74%。)。 』句表Adding 2 parts of water to 20.1 parts of 1-butyl-3-cyano-4-yl-6-one represented by formula (c-1), and then cooling with ice to make sodium salt The aqueous solution was adjusted to pH 8 to 9. After the milk hole solution, it is cold. After the above-mentioned ratio of the copper aqueous solution to a colorless solution, the aqueous solution was adjusted to pH Η8 to 9 with a 30/〇虱 emulsified sodium aqueous solution, and the fresh liquid containing the weight was added dropwise. Drop the field, then chick 2, ^, dark solution. 14 parts of the purified salt was subjected to a reaction, and the obtained yellow solid was dried (yield: 74%).句表

祕偶之構造叫量分析蚊。f量分機置使用 JMS 700(曰本電子(月曼)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z:=368 化ί物4)〇35g溶解於乳酸乙酿使體積成為 2i =,將,、中Cm以乳酸乙醋稀釋成體積為l〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L)’使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,比色皿之長度為㈣ 201000567 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=425nm顯示吸光度為2.0(任意 單位)。 比較例5 以專利文獻1(日本特表2003 —510398號公報)之實施例17記 載之方法’合成下述偶氮化合物。將偶氮化合物(d一5)〇35g溶解 於乳酸乙酯使體積成為250cm3’將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋 成體積為100cm3 (濃度:〇.〇28g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色皿, 光路長;lcm)測定吸收光譜。該化合物於λη^χ=422ηιη顯示吸光度 為2.1(任意單位)。 (,'The structure of the secret couple is called the analysis of mosquitoes. The f-class extension uses the JMS 700 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z: = 368 ί 4) 〇 35g dissolved in lactic acid to make the volume 2i =, and, in, Cm diluted with lactic acid to a volume of l〇〇cm3 (Concentration: 0.028 g/L) 'The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, the length of the cuvette was (4) 201000567. The compound showed an absorbance of 2.0 (arbitrary unit) at Xmax = 425 nm. In the method described in Example 17 of the patent document 1 (JP-A-2003-510398), the following azo compound was synthesized. The azo compound (d-5) 〇35 g was dissolved in ethyl lactate to make the volume 250 cm3'. 2cm3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100cm3 (concentration: 〇.〇28g/L), and the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, optical path length; lcm). The compound was at λη^χ=422ηιη The absorbance is displayed as 2.1 (arbitrary units). (, '

<對於溶劑之溶解度之評價> 之偶氣化合物 以下列方式求出實施例9〜11、及比較例2〜5 對於溶劑之溶解度:<Evaluation of Solubility of Solvent> Odor Compound The solubility of the solvent in Examples 9 to 11 and Comparative Examples 2 to 5 was determined in the following manner:

糾曰樣本管中,將各減化合物絲2所示溶劑混合, 成為1% (w/v)及3% (w/v)之混合比例,密封後於4〇 ° ^5 3〇 ^ ^ =製=1%(曹)之混合溶液中,有不溶物者定為溶解度1% 備為 合溶液中無不“者定‘ί 表2 61 201000567In the entangled sample tube, the solvent shown in each of the reduced compound wires 2 is mixed to obtain a mixing ratio of 1% (w/v) and 3% (w/v), and after sealing, at 4 ° ° ^ 5 3 〇 ^ ^ = In the mixed solution of the system = 1% (Cao), the insoluble matter is determined to be 1% of the solubility, and it is prepared as a solution in the solution. 表 Table 2 61 201000567

化合 物 .棒大波長 光浪度 • · · . IS鼷甲. 對二丙醇酮 之溶解性 買施例 9 ΙΪΙ- 1 43Inm 2. 4 〇 〇 實施例1 〇 III-6 431nm 2.2 〇 〇 實施例1 1 III-1 1 427ntn 2.0 〇 Δ 比較例2 d-2 431 run 2. 5 X X 比較例3 1 d-3 430mn 2. 5 X △ 比較例4 _比較例5 d^4 425nm 2.0 X - X d"5 422nm 2. 1 X X 從表1之結果可得知,藉由於特定部位導入羧基及長鏈烷基, 能提高偶氮化合物之溶解性。以下實施例使用之成分如下,以下 有時省略表示。 (III-1)著色劑:於實施例1所合成之偶氮化合物 (A—1)著色劑:Solvent Yellowl62(BASF 社製) (d—1)著色劑··於比較例1合成之偶氮化合物 (d—4)著色劑:於比較例4合成之偶氮化合物 (F —1)樹脂:HN—122(田岡化學工業社製) (G—1)溶劑:N,N —二曱基曱醯胺 實施例12(著色組成物1之製備) 混合(II—1) 0.51 質量份、(F—1) 1.19 質量份、(G—8 3〇 質 量份得到著色組成物1。 ’ [塗佈膜之形成] 其次’於玻璃(#1737;Coming)上’以旋塗法塗佈上述得到之著 色組成物1後,於10(TC以3分鐘時間使揮發成分揮發,形成著色 組成物1之塗佈膜。 [評價1]耐熱性評價方法 62 4 201000567 將上述實施例12得到之著色組成物丨之塗佈膜於2贼加軌 120鐘,使用測色機(〇SP-SP〜20〇;〇LYMPUS社製)測定加熱^ 後之色差(△Eab*)。 [評價2]耐光性評價方法 在上述實把例12得到之著色組成物〗之塗佈膜上,配 線遮斷濾片[「COLORED 0PTIcal aASS ul _YA(m 製),遮斷380nm以下之光。],以耐光性試驗機(suntest cps+. 東洋精機社製)照射氙燈光線48小時。 ‘ 其次’使用測色機(OSP-SP-2〇0;〇lympUS社製)測定耐光 性試驗前狀&差(AEab*)。 々帅狀了尤 [塗佈膜之評價] 對於得到之塗佈膜,以上列評價卜2之方 ===性評價之色卿一繼評 比較例6 [著色組成物2之製備] ㈣㈣(ΠΙ—U變更為著色劑(A—1),除此以外 與κ ^例12同樣混合,得到著色組成物2。 [塗佈瞑之形成及評價] 性製作塗佈膜並實施評價,結果於耐熱 Uti 為於耐紐評價之色差(^b*)為〇.6。 [著色組成物3之製備] 认ΪΪ施例12之著色劑(订1—1)變更為著色劑(d-Ι),除此以 實施例12同樣混合,得到著色組成物3。 ’、 [塗佈膜之形成及評價] 性評膜並實施評價,結果於耐熱 i 6。 為83 ’於耐光性評價之色差(ΔΕαΙ)*)為 比較例8 63 201000567 [著色組成物4之製備] 將實施例12之著色齋|m 外,與實施例12同樣混合二j變更為著色劑(d—4) ’除此以 [塗佈膜之形成及評價] 于1考色組成物4。 性評id:又行’製作塗佈膜並實施評價,結果於耐熱 35°4。貝 (a )為33,9,於耐光性評價之色差(△Eab*)為 從上述結果可知:本發明之偶氮化合物相較於習知之偶氮化合 物,溶解性、耐熱性及耐光性提升。 [產業利用性] 本發明之偶氮化合物或其鹽類由於呈高溶解性,可理想地應 用於液晶顯示面板、電致發光、電漿顯示面板等顯示裴置g用^ 彩色濾光片之著色劑。 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 益 64Compound. Rod large wavelength light wave • · · · IS armor. Solubility of dipropanolone. 9 ΙΪΙ-1 43Inm 2. 4 〇〇 Example 1 〇III-6 431nm 2.2 〇〇Example 1 1 III-1 1 427ntn 2.0 〇Δ Comparative Example 2 d-2 431 run 2. 5 XX Comparative Example 3 1 d-3 430mn 2. 5 X △ Comparative Example 4 _ Comparative Example 5 d^4 425nm 2.0 X - X d"5 422nm 2. 1 XX As can be seen from the results of Table 1, the solubility of the azo compound can be improved by introducing a carboxyl group and a long-chain alkyl group at a specific site. The components used in the following examples are as follows, and the following description may be omitted. (III-1) Colorant: azo compound (A-1) coloring agent synthesized in Example 1 : Solvent Yellowl 62 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) (d-1) Coloring agent · Azo synthesized in Comparative Example 1 Compound (d-4) colorant: azo compound (F-1) synthesized in Comparative Example 4 Resin: HN-122 (manufactured by Takaoka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (G-1) Solvent: N,N-dimercaptopurine Indoleamine Example 12 (Preparation of Colored Composition 1) Mixed (II-1) 0.51 parts by mass, (F-1) 1.19 parts by mass, (G-8 3 parts by mass to obtain a colored composition 1. ' [Coating Formation of film] Next, the above-obtained coloring composition 1 was applied by spin coating on glass (#1737; Coming), and then volatile components were volatilized at 10 (TC for 3 minutes to form a colored composition 1). Coating film. [Evaluation 1] Heat resistance evaluation method 62 4 201000567 The coating film of the coloring composition obtained in the above Example 12 was applied to a thief for 120 hours, and a color measuring machine (〇SP-SP~20〇) was used. 〇 〇 US 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 △ △ △ △ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ["COLORED 0PTIcal aASS ul _YA (m system), which cuts light below 380 nm.] The light is tested by a light resistance tester (suntest cps+. manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.) for 48 hours. 'Second' using a color measuring machine (OSP) -SP-2〇0; 〇lympUS Co., Ltd.) Measurement of light resistance before test & poor (AEab*). 々 状 了 [ [Evaluation of coating film] For the obtained coating film, the above evaluation (============================================================================================================= The coloring composition 2 was obtained. [Formation and Evaluation of Coating Coating] The coating film was prepared and evaluated. As a result, the color difference (^b*) in the heat-resistant Uti was evaluated as 〇.6. [Coloring composition 3 Preparation] The coloring agent (Schedule 1-1) of Example 12 was changed to a coloring agent (d-Ι), and the same procedure as in Example 12 was carried out to obtain a colored composition 3. ', [Formation of coating film] And evaluation] The film was evaluated and evaluated, and the result was heat resistance i 6. The color difference (ΔΕαΙ)* of 83 ' in light resistance evaluation was Comparative Example 8 63 201000567 [Coloring composition 4 Preparation] In the same manner as in Example 12, the coloring agent (d-4) was changed in the same manner as in Example 12, except that [formation and evaluation of the coating film] was carried out in 1 coloring composition 4 Sexual evaluation id: Again, 'making a coating film and performing evaluation, the result was 35 ° 4 heat resistance. The shell (a) is 33,9, and the color difference (ΔEab*) in the evaluation of light resistance is as follows. From the above results, it is understood that the solubility of the azo compound of the present invention is higher than that of the conventional azo compound, and the solubility, heat resistance and light resistance are improved. . [Industrial Applicability] The azo compound of the present invention or a salt thereof is preferably used in a liquid crystal display panel, an electroluminescence, a plasma display panel, or the like, and is used for a color filter such as a liquid crystal display panel, an electroluminescence, or a plasma display panel. Colorant. [Simple description of the diagram] None [Key component symbol description] Benefit 64

Claims (1)

201000567 七、申請專利範圍: 1·一種偶氮化合物或其鹽類,該偶氮化合物係以式(1)表示201000567 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An azo compound or a salt thereof, the azo compound is represented by formula (1) R2 CN (I) (式(I)中,A表示具有2個以上擇自於鹵素原子、甲基、 ,、硝基、磺基、胺磺醯基及N—取代胺磺醯基所構成族群中至 少1種基之苯基,或具有1個以上擇自於齒素原子、曱基、甲氧 基、硝基、磺基、胺磺醯基及N—取代胺磺醯基所構成族群中 少1種基之萘基; ' R1表示氫原子、Cw脂肪族烴基、Cw芳烷基或c㈣芳基; R2表示Q_6脂肪族烴基或三氟曱基]。 土’ 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,其中,a為 具有至少1個N—取代胺磺醯基之苯基或萘基。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,其中, 該N—取代胺磺醯基為—S〇2NHR3基’ R3為Cm2脂肪族烴基%七 脂肪族烴基所含之氫原子可取代為烷氧基或羥基,Cl l2脂肪族烴 基所含亞曱基,可取代為一〇—)、C6—2〇芳基、C7-2〇芳烷基或c2_ 10酿基。 4. 一種如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之偶氮化合物或其 鹽類之二元體。 5. —種偶氮化合物或其鹽類,該偶氮化合物係以式¢1)表示:R2 CN (I) (In the formula (I), A represents a group consisting of two or more selected from a halogen atom, a methyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, an amine sulfonyl group, and an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group. At least one phenyl group, or one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a dentate atom, a thiol group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, an amine sulfonyl group, and an N-substituted amine sulfonyl group One less radical naphthyl; 'R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a Cw aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a Cw aralkyl group or a c(tetra)aryl group; R2 represents a Q_6 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a trifluoromethyl group]. An azo compound or a salt thereof, wherein a is a phenyl group or a naphthyl group having at least one N-substituted amine sulfonyl group. 3. The azo compound according to claim 1 or 2 or a salt, wherein the N-substituted amine sulfonyl group is -S〇2NHR3 group 'R3 is a Cm2 aliphatic hydrocarbon group. The hydrogen atom contained in the seven-membered aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an alkoxy group or a hydroxyl group, and the Cl 1 2 aliphatic hydrocarbon group The fluorenylene group may be substituted with a fluorene-), a C6-2 aryl group, a C7-2 aralkyl group or a c2_10 aryl group. 4. A binary body of an azo compound or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 5. An azo compound or a salt thereof, the azo compound being represented by the formula: 1): (II) (式(Π)中,A1表示可具有1個或2個擇自於鹵素原子、甲基、 65 201000567 甲氧气1 及羧基所構成族群中至少1種基之間或對伸苯基; R表不可經取代之脂肪族烴基、可經取代之C7 2G芳烷 基或可經取代之C6-2G芳基; R〗表示可經取代之(^—5脂肪族烴基或三氟甲基. R13表示氫原子、胺甲醯基或氰基]。 土’ 6·如申請專利範圍第5項之偶氮化合物或其鹽類,其中,以式 =)表示之彳錢化合物或其_,私式㈣表二偶氮化合物或 其鹽類:(II) (In the formula (Π), A1 represents that there may be one or two selected from at least one of a group consisting of a halogen atom, a methyl group, 65 201000567 methylol 1 and a carboxyl group, or a phenyl group. R is an unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted C7 2G aralkyl group or a substituted C6-2G aryl group; R represents a substitutable (^-5 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or trifluoromethyl group); R13 represents a hydrogen atom, an amine-methyl group or a cyano group. The earth azo compound or a salt thereof according to the fifth aspect of the patent application, wherein the compound represented by the formula: Private (IV) Table 2 azo compounds or their salts: R17 R1« [式(III)中 (IID 'R12及RD與式(11)中同; ,13 3及各自^立’表錢原子、_素原子、甲基或曱氧基; 甲氧基或絲,但W、RnARl8至少 顿甲土 66 201000567 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: HO R1R17 R1« [In the formula (III) (IID 'R12 and RD are the same as in the formula (11); 13 3 and each of them are represented by a money atom, a γ atom, a methyl group or a decyloxy group; a methoxy group or Silk, but W, RnARl8 at least the soil 66 201000567 Fourth, the designated representative map: (a) The representative representative of the case is: no (two) The representative symbol of the symbol is a simple description: No five, if the case has a chemical formula, please Reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: HO R1 R2 CN 201000567 L利申請案中文說明書修正頁(無割線版) ho3sR2 CN 201000567 L Li application Chinese manual amendment page (no secant version) ho3s (1-36)(1-36) 以質量分析決定化合物(1 — 36)之構造。質量分析裝置使用 JMS — 7〇0(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質置分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=460 將得到之偶氮化合物(I一 36)0.35g溶於N,N —二甲基甲醯胺, 使體積為250cm3,將其中的2cm3以水稀釋成體積為100cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色jbl,比色狐之長度為icm)“ 測定吸收光譜。該化合物,於hax=441nm顯示吸光度為3.1(任 意單位)。 . 又 · 實施例2 · 於配備冷卻管及授拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合物(I一 36)5.0份、氯仿50份及N,N—二曱基曱酸胺2.1份,於授拌下維· 持20°C以下之狀態,滴加亞硫醯氯3.5份。滴加結束後,升溫至 50°C,於同溫度維持5·小時使反應,之後冷卻至2〇°c。冷卻後之 反應溶液,於攪拌下維持於20°C以下之狀態,滴加2一乙基己胺 8.0份及三乙胺15份之混合液。之後,於同溫度攪拌5小時擾拌 使反應。其次將得到之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器將溶劑德去後,.. 加入少量曱醇後劇烈禮拌。將該混合物一面擾拌一面添加於乙酸 29份及離子交換水300份之混合液中,使結晶析出。分濾析出之 結晶,以離子交換水充分清洗,於60°C進行減覆乾燥,得到以式 (1—111)表示之偶氮化合物5·〇份(產率78%)。 ’The structure of the compound (1 - 36) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS — 7〇0 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). Qualitative analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 460 0.35 g of the obtained azo compound (I-36) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide to make a volume of 250 cm 3 , 2 cm 3 of which was 2 cm 3 Diluted with water to a volume of 100 cm3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L) 'The spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric jbl, colorimetric fox length is icm) was used to measure the absorption spectrum. The compound showed an absorbance of 3.1 at hax=441 nm. (Any unit). Example 2 · In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a mixing device, 5.0 parts of an azo compound (I-36), 50 parts of chloroform, and N,N-didecyl decanoic acid amine were charged. 2.1 parts, under the condition of 20 ° C or less, add 3.5 parts of sulfite chlorine. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature is raised to 50 ° C, and the reaction is maintained at the same temperature for 5 hours, and then cooled to 2〇°c. The cooled reaction solution was maintained at 20 ° C or lower with stirring, and a mixture of 8.0 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine and 15 parts of triethylamine was added dropwise, followed by stirring at the same temperature. The reaction was stirred for an hour, and then the reaction mixture obtained was subjected to a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent. After adding a small amount of decyl alcohol, it was vigorously mixed. The mixture was added to a mixed solution of 29 parts of acetic acid and 300 parts of ion-exchanged water to precipitate crystals, and the crystals were separated by filtration, washed thoroughly with ion-exchanged water, and dried at 60 ° C to obtain a mixture. The azo compound represented by the formula (1-111) is 5 parts (yield 78%). 45 201000567 化合物(I—111)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS — 700(曰本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=571 將得到之偶氮化合物(I —lll)〇.35g溶於乳酸乙酯使體積為 250cm3 ’其中的2cm3以離子交換水稀釋成體積為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,光路長;lcm)測定吸 收光譜。該化合物,於Amax=434nm顯示吸光度為2.5(任意單位)。 實施例3 " 於以式(a—2)表示之間曱苯胺—4—磺酸25.0份中添加水2〇〇 份f N-曱基吼咯啶酮50份後,於冰冷下,以3〇%氫氧化納水溶 液調整為pH7〜8。以下操作於冰冷下進行。添加亞硝酸鈉276 份並攪拌30分鐘。將35%鹽酸97.3份少量逐步加入使成褐色溶液 後,攪拌2小時。將醯胺基硫酸251份溶於水25〇份後之水溶液 加入反應溶液並攪拌,得到含有重氤鹽之縣淳湳。45 201000567 The structure of the compound (I-111) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS-700 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 571 The obtained azo compound (I - lll) 〇. 35 g dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 ' 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 1 〇〇cm3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, optical path length; lcm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary unit) at Amax = 434 nm. Example 3 " After adding 50 parts of water, 2 parts of f N-mercaptoacridone, to 25.0 parts of anisidine 4-sulfonic acid, represented by formula (a-2), and then, under ice cooling, The aqueous solution of 3〇% sodium hydroxide was adjusted to pH 7~8. The following operations were carried out under ice cooling. Add 276 parts of sodium nitrite and stir for 30 minutes. A small amount of 97.3 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid was gradually added to make a brown solution, followed by stirring for 2 hours. An aqueous solution of 251 parts of guanamine-based sulfuric acid dissolved in 25 parts of water was added to the reaction solution and stirred to obtain a sputum containing a heavy hydrazine salt. 6 —經基 / 、厂—“ w 丁训八不份及N-甲基吡咯啶酮28.9份 後’於冰冷下,以3〇〇/0氫氧化鋼水溶液調整為ρΗ8〜9。 Ν J^0 (c-1) CN6 — Jingji/, Factory—“w Dingxun Bafen and N-methylpyrrolidone 28.9 parts' were adjusted to ρΗ8~9 with 3〇〇/0 hydroxide steel solution under ice cooling. Ν J^ 0 (c-1) CN 將得到之黃色固體賊壓於6〇。(:乾燥 。將精製鹽140份加入反應溶液,攪拌5小時。 色固體於減壓於6(TC乾燥,得到以式(1—35)表 46 201000567 示之偶氮化合物46·7份(產率79%)。The yellow solid thief obtained was pressed at 6 inches. (: Drying. 140 parts of the purified salt was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours. The color solid was dried under reduced pressure at 6 (TC to give 46. 7 parts of the azo compound of the formula (1 - 35), Table 46 201000567. Rate 79%). 置使用 化合物(1—35)之構造藉由質量分析決定。質量分析裂 JMS —700(曰本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=460 將得到之偶氮化合物(I—35)0.35g溶解於N,N-二甲基甲酿胺 使體積成為250cm3’其中的2cm3以水稀釋,使體積成為1〇〇一 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色孤,比色孤長度為 j則定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=435nm顯示吸光度為(任音 單位)。 … 實施例4 於配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合物 35)5.0份、氯仿50份及Ν,Ν—二曱基甲醯胺2.1份,於授拌下維 持。20°C以下之狀態,滴加亞硫醯氯3·5份。滴加結束後,升溫至 50 C,於同溫度維持5小時使反應’之後冷卻至2〇乞。a卻後之 反應溶液於攪拌下維持為20°C以下之狀態,滴加四氫呋^胺8〇 份及二乙胺15份之混合液。之後,於同溫度攪拌5小時使反應。 其-人,將知到之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器鶴去溶劑後,添加少量 甲醇後劇烈攪拌。將該混合物一面搜拌一面添加於乙酸29份及離 子交換水300份之混合液中,使結晶析出。分據析出之結晶,以 離子交換水充分清洗’於60°C減壓乾燥,得到以式(I—151)表示之 偶氮化合物5.7份(產率90%)。 201000567The structure in which the compound (1 - 35) is used is determined by mass analysis. Mass analysis cracked JMS-700 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 460 The obtained azo compound (I - 35) 0.35 g was dissolved in N, N-dimethyl amide to make the volume 250 cm 3 ' 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with water To make the volume 1 degree: 0.028g/L), use a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric, the color length is j to determine the absorption spectrum. The compound shows the absorbance at Xmax=435nm (any unit) Example 4 Into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 5.0 parts of azo compound 35), 50 parts of chloroform, and 2.1 parts of hydrazine and hydrazine-dimercaptocarbamide were charged and maintained under stirring. In the state below 20 ° C, 3·5 parts of sulfite chloride was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 50 C, and the mixture was maintained at the same temperature for 5 hours to be cooled to 2 Torr after the reaction. After that, the reaction solution was maintained at a temperature of 20 ° C or lower under stirring, and a mixture of 8 parts of tetrahydrofuranamine and 15 parts of diethylamine was added dropwise. Thereafter, the reaction was carried out by stirring at the same temperature for 5 hours. It-people, the reaction mixture will be known to remove the solvent in a rotary evaporator, and a small amount of methanol is added and stirred vigorously. The mixture was added to a mixed solution of 29 parts of acetic acid and 300 parts of ion-exchanged water to precipitate crystals. The crystals which were precipitated were separated and washed thoroughly with ion-exchanged water to dryness under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 5.7 parts of an azo compound represented by the formula (I-151) (yield 90%). 201000567 化合物(I—151)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析農置使用 JMS —700(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=543 將得到之偶氮化合物(I— 151)0.35g溶解於乳酸乙醋使體積為 250cm3 ’將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋使體積為100cm3 (濃 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,光路長;lcm)測定吸 收光譜。該化合物’於Ajnax=438nm顯示吸光度為2.6(任意單位)。 實施例5 於配備冷卻管及授拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合物(1 — 35)5 份、甲氧基環戊烷30份及N,N—二丁基甲醯胺5.8份,於攪拌下 維持20°C以下之狀態,滴加亞硫贐氯4份。滴加結束後,升溫至 40°C,於同溫度維持5小時使反應,之後冷卻至20。(:。冷卻後之 反應溶液’於攪拌下維持20°C以下之狀態,滴加1 —胺基一2—丙 醇3.7份及三乙胺4份之混合液。之後’於同溫度擾拌5小時使反 應。其次,將得到之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器顧去溶劑後,添加 少量曱醇後劇烈攪拌。將該混合物一面攪拌一面添加於乙酸29份 及離子交換水300份之混合液中,使結晶析出。分遽析出之結晶, 以離子交換水充分清洗,於60°C減壓乾燥,得到以式(1一184)表示 之偶氮化合物4.2份(產率74%)。 * * — » 亀· „The structure of the compound (I-151) was determined by mass analysis. Quality analysis Agricultural use JMS-700 (made by Nippon Electronics Co., Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 543 0.35 g of the obtained azo compound (I - 151) was dissolved in ethyl acetate to make a volume of 250 cm 3 '2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (Concentration: 0.028 g/L) 'The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, optical path length; lcm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at Ajnax = 438 nm. Example 5 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a mixing device, 5 parts of azo compound (1 - 35), 30 parts of methoxycyclopentane and 5.8 parts of N,N-dibutylformamide were placed under stirring. While maintaining the temperature below 20 ° C, 4 parts of sulfite chloride was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 40 ° C, and the reaction was maintained at the same temperature for 5 hours, followed by cooling to 20. (: The reaction solution after cooling was maintained at a temperature of 20 ° C or lower under stirring, and a mixture of 1 -amino 2-propanol 3.7 parts and 4 parts of triethylamine was added dropwise. Then, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature. The reaction was carried out for 5 hours. Next, the obtained reaction mixture was subjected to a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent, and then a small amount of decyl alcohol was added thereto, followed by vigorous stirring. The mixture was added to a mixture of 29 parts of acetic acid and 300 parts of ion-exchanged water while stirring. The crystals were precipitated, and the precipitated crystals were sufficiently washed with ion-exchanged water and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 4.2 parts of an azo compound represented by the formula (1 - 184) (yield 74%). — » 亀· „ 化合物(1—184)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 48 201000567 JMS - 7〇0(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=517 將3得到之偶氮化合物(I一I84)0.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積為 250cm3,將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色皿,光路長;lcm)測定吸 收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=432nm顯示吸光度為2.4(任音、單位)。 實施例6 " 於^備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入偶氮化合物(I—35)3 份。、四氩呋喃45份及N,N—二曱基甲醯胺1.3份,於攪拌下維持 20 C以下之狀滴加亞硫酿氯2.4份。滴加結束後,升溫至4〇°c', 於同溫度攪拌5小時使反應,之後冷卻至2〇°c。將冷卻後之反應 溶液於攪拌下維持20°C以下之狀態,滴加乙二胺5.8份及三乙胺、 伤之混合液。之後,於同溫度授拌5小時使反應。其次,將得到 之反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器德去溶劑後,加入少量甲醇後劇烈擾 拌。將該混合物一面攪拌一面加入乙酸2〇份及離子交換水2〇〇份 之混合液中,使結晶析出。分濾析出之結晶,以離子交換水充分 清洗,以60°C減壓乾燥,得到以式(1 — 204)表示之偶氮化合物1.5 份(產率48%)。 ·The structure of the compound (1 - 184) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer is used. 48 201000567 JMS - 7〇0 (manufactured by Nippon Denshi Co., Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD + : m / z = 517 0.35 g of the azo compound (I - I84) obtained in 3 was dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 of the solution was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, optical path length; lcm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.4 (any note, unit) at Xmax = 432 nm. Example 6 " Three parts of the azo compound (I-35) were placed in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. 45 parts of tetrahydrofuran and 1.3 parts of N,N-dimercaptocarboxamide were added to the mixture of 2.4 parts of sulfite-brewed chlorine at 20 C or less under stirring. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 4 ° C, and the reaction was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours, followed by cooling to 2 ° C. The cooled reaction solution was maintained at a temperature of 20 ° C or lower under stirring, and a mixture of 5.8 parts of ethylenediamine and triethylamine and a wound was added dropwise. Thereafter, the reaction was carried out by mixing at the same temperature for 5 hours. Next, the reaction mixture obtained was subjected to a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent, and a small amount of methanol was added thereto, followed by vigorously disturbing. The mixture was stirred while adding a mixture of 2 parts of acetic acid and 2 parts of ion-exchanged water to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated, washed thoroughly with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to give 1.5 parts (yield 48%) of the azo compound represented by formula (1 - 204). · 化合物(1 — 204)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置使用 JMS —700(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=860 將得到之偶氮化合物(;I —204)0.35g溶於乳酸乙酯使體積為 250cm3,將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋,使體積成為i00cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色亚,光路長;lcm)測定吸 收光If。該化合物,於Xmax=430nm顯示吸光度為2.5(任意單位)。 實施例7 49 201000567 於以式(a-2)表示之間甲苯胺—4—續酸1〇 〇份 份後,於冰冷下,以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH7〜8。I 作於冰冷下進行。添加亞猶鈉1U份並響3G分鐘 , 添加35%鹽酸39.0份使成褐色溶液後,授拌2小時 = 酸1(U份溶於水ΗΠ份後之水溶液加入反應溶 摔版^ 含有重氮狀鮮液。 H03S~^ 广 NH 2 (a-2) 於以式(e—2)表示之l,4 —雙卜(3 —氰基—4—甲基—6 基士定-2—酮)]—丁烧9.5份中加入水85份及及队曱基吡咯 10份後,於冰冷下,以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH8〜9。 以下操作於冰冷下進行。攪拌前述吡啶酮水溶液使成無色溶 液後,一面以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH8〜9,一面花費2小 ,以,浦滴加含有重氮鹽之懸浮液。滴加結束後,再攪拌2小時, $到黃色懸浮液。過濾,將得到之黃色固體於減壓下於6〇。〇乾燥, 得到以式(I —210)表示之化合物18 6份(產率92 8%)。The structure of the compound (1 - 204) is determined by mass analysis. The mass spectrometer used JMS-700 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 860 The obtained azo compound (; I - 204) 0.35 g was dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 of the solution was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume I00cm3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L) 'The absorption light If was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz bismuth, optical path length; lcm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary unit) at Xmax = 430 nm. Example 7 49 201000567 After a portion of toluidine-4-thanoic acid was added between the formula (a-2), it was adjusted to pH 7 to 8 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under ice cooling. I is carried out under ice cold. Add 1 U of sodium sulphate and ring for 3 G minutes, add 39.0 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid to make a brown solution, and then mix for 2 hours = acid 1 (U parts dissolved in water and then added to the reaction solution) ^ Containing diazo Fresh liquid. H03S~^ Wide NH 2 (a-2) is represented by formula (e-2), l- 4-bis(3-cyano-4-methyl-6) )] - 8.5 parts of butyl ketone added 85 parts of water and 10 parts of thiopyrrole, and then adjusted to pH 8~9 with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide under ice cooling. The following operation was carried out under ice cooling. After the aqueous solution was made into a colorless solution, it was adjusted to pH 8 to 9 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and it took 2 hours to add a suspension containing a diazonium salt. After the completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was continued for 2 hours, $ The yellow suspension was filtered, and the obtained yellow solid was dried under reduced pressure, and then dried to give the compound (yield: 92 8%). 化&物(1一210)之構造以質量分析決定。質量分析裝置 JMS —7〇〇(曰本電子(股)公司製)。The structure of the & matter (1 - 210) is determined by mass analysis. Mass spectrometer JMS — 7〇〇 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). (c-2) 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=750 50 201000567 單位)。 將得到之化合物(I —210)0.35g溶於N,N—二甲基甲醯胺使體 積成為25〇cm3,將其中之2咖3以水稀釋,使體積成為1〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色胤,比色皿之長度為lcm) 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=435nm顯示吸光度為3.1(任意 實施例8 將先前調整之黃色結晶花費1小時投入。投入黃色固體 溫升溫至室溫後,將反應溶液攪拌30分鐘。於反 40份並攪拌後’將該混合溶液一面攪拌一面加入乙酸四 交^水3〇0份之混合液中,使結晶析出。分據析出之結 於配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入化合物(I—21〇)5 〇 伤、乙腈50伤及N,N—二甲基甲酿胺1.5份,於擾拌下維持於2〇。匸 以下之狀知,滴加亞疏酿氯3.7份。滴加結束後,升溫至4〇。〇, 於同溫度維持2小時使反應’之後冷卻i 2(rc。將冷卻後之反廉 溶液-面勝-面注入冰水150份中之後,攪拌3G分鐘。分滤g 出之黃色結晶’以自來水充分清洗,於卿賴乾燥 外準備配備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶,投入胺基—2—丙醇2〇 份及N-甲基吡咯啶酮20份,於攪拌下維持於2〇它以下之狀賤·, 投入黃色固體後,將液 :。於反應溶液添加甲醇 办加入乙酸29份及離子 分濾析出之結晶,以離 —198)表示之化(c-2) Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 750 50 201000567 units). 0.35 g of the obtained compound (I-210) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide to make the volume 25 〇cm 3 , and 2 of the coffee 3 was diluted with water to make the volume 1 〇〇 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, cuvette length lcm). The compound showed an absorbance of 3.1 at Xmax = 435 nm (any example 8 took the previously adjusted yellow crystals for 1 hour. After the temperature of the yellow solid was warmed to room temperature, the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes. After 40 parts of stirring and stirring 'The mixed solution was added to a mixture of 4 parts of acetic acid and 3 parts of water to stir the crystals. The precipitate was separated into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and the compound (I-21) was introduced. 5 bruises, 50 acetonitrile and 1.5 parts of N,N-dimethylamine, maintained at 2 扰 under disturbing mixing. 匸 匸 匸 匸 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 The temperature was raised to 4 Torr. 〇, the reaction was maintained at the same temperature for 2 hours to allow the reaction to cool after i 2 (rc. After cooling the anti-corrosive solution-face-face was poured into 150 parts of ice water, stirring for 3 G minutes. g The yellow crystals are cleaned thoroughly with tap water. Prepare a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device in addition to the drying of Qingqing. Add 2 parts of amino 2-propanol and 20 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone. It is maintained at 2 〇 below it, after putting in a yellow solid The solution: The reaction solution in methanol was added 29 parts of acetic acid was added and do plasma fraction precipitated by filtration and crystallized from to -198) of the expressed 化合物(1—198)之構造以質量分析決定 JMS〜7〇〇(日本電子(股)公司製)。 質量分析裝置使用 子交換水充分清洗,於6(TC減壓乾燥,得到以式(1__ 合物3.9份(產率69%。)。 工 質罝分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=864 將得到之化合物(1 —198)0.35g溶解於空 250cm3 ’將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀 度:0.028g/L) ’使用分光光度計(石英比色 —198)0.35g溶解於动滅一 將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀The structure of the compound (1-198) was determined by mass analysis JMS~7〇〇 (manufactured by Nippon Denshi Co., Ltd.). The mass spectrometer was thoroughly washed with sub-exchange water and dried at 6 (TC under reduced pressure to obtain 3.9 parts (yield 69%) of the formula (1%). 工 罝 analysis: ionization mode = FD+: m/z = 864 The obtained compound (1 - 198) 0.35 g was dissolved in an empty 250 cm 3 '2 cm 3 of which was ion-exchanged water: 0.028 g / L) 'Dissolved using a spectrophotometer (quartz colorimetric - 198) 0.35 g Destroy one of them 2cm3 with ion exchange water thin 51 201000567 收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=433nm顯示吸光度為2.6(任意單位)。 比較例1 以專利文獻1記載之方法,合成下述偶氮化合物。將偶氮化 合物(d— l)0.35g溶解於乳酸乙酯使體積為250cm3,將其中的2cm3 以離子交換水稀釋使體積為l〇〇cm3(濃度:0.028g/L),並使用分光 光度計(石英比色里’光路長;lcm)測定吸收光譜。該化合物於 Amax=425nm顯示吸光度為2.2(任意單位)。51 201000567 Received spectrum. This compound showed an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at Xmax = 433 nm. Comparative Example 1 The following azo compound was synthesized by the method described in Patent Document 1. 0.35 g of the azo compound (d-1) was dissolved in ethyl lactate to a volume of 250 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 of the solution was diluted with ion-exchanged water to have a volume of 10 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), and spectrophotometry was used. The absorption spectrum was measured (length in the quartz colorimetric path; lcm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2.2 (arbitrary unit) at Amax = 425 nm. <對於溶劑之溶解度之評價> 以下列方式求出實施例1〜8及比較例1之偶氮化合物斜々 劑之溶解度。 办 於50mL之樣本管中,將各偶氮化合物與二丙酮醇混人 得各成為1%(W/V)及3%(W/V)之混合比例,於密封後於4〇。^以^ 音波振盪機振盪10分鐘。接著,於室溫放置3〇分鐘後 , 認不溶物之有無。 之’愿亚確 1% 於製備為1%(W/V)之混合溶液中,有不溶物者定為溶 以下(X),於製備為1%(W/V)之混合溶液中,無不溶物且:制二 3%(W/V)之混合溶液中有不溶物者之溶解度定為丨、:傷為 3%(Δ),於製備為3%(w/v)之混合溶液中無不溶物者、二T滿 3%以上(〇)。結果如表〗所示。 疋為〉谷解度 表1 52 201000567 極大波長 分光濃度 -對於溶劑之溶解性 441nm 3.1 Δ 434nm 435nm 2.5 3.2 〇 Δ 438nm 2.6 〇 432nm 2.4 〇 430nm 2.5 △ : 435mn 3.1 △ 433nm 2.6 △ 425nm 2.2 X ,表1之結果可知,本發明之化合物兼具高溶解性及高分光 實施例9 Mil 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 比較例 濃度 於、^^式13)表示之4一胺基苯甲酸5.0份中加人水25份後, y ♦下,以30%氫氧化納水溶液調節為H7〜8。以下操作於 7.6份並麟3Q分鐘。少量逐^^ ϋ f ί 色溶雜’勝2小時。舰祕雜6.9份 ΐΪίί 加入反應溶液並麟,得到含有重氮鹽 HOOC NH2 (a-3) 於以式(c —3)表示之1—(2—乙基己基)—3 —氰基_4 — —6 —經基吼咬—2-嗣10.5份中加入队曱基吡咯姻ι〇5份及^ 53份後,於冰冷下以30%氫氧化鈉水溶液調整為pH8〜9。<Evaluation of solubility of solvent> The solubility of the azo compound cross-linking agents of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Example 1 was determined in the following manner. In a 50 mL sample tube, each azo compound and diacetone alcohol were mixed to obtain a mixing ratio of 1% (W/V) and 3% (W/V), which was 4 Å after sealing. ^ Oscillate for 10 minutes with a chirp oscillator. Then, after standing at room temperature for 3 minutes, the presence or absence of insoluble matter was recognized. 'Yan Ya 1% in a mixed solution prepared as 1% (W / V), insoluble matter is determined to dissolve the following (X), in the preparation of 1% (W / V) mixed solution, no Insoluble matter: The solubility of the insoluble matter in the mixed solution of 3% (W/V) was determined as 丨, the damage was 3% (Δ), and it was prepared in a mixed solution of 3% (w/v). No insolubles, two T full 3% or more (〇). The results are shown in the table.疋为〉谷解度表1 52 201000567 Maximum wavelength spectroscopic concentration - Solubility for solvent 441nm 3.1 Δ 434nm 435nm 2.5 3.2 〇Δ 438nm 2.6 〇432nm 2.4 〇430nm 2.5 △ : 435mn 3.1 △ 433nm 2.6 △ 425nm 2.2 X , As a result of 1, it is understood that the compound of the present invention has both high solubility and high spectroscopic light. Example 9 Mil Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative Example Concentration of 4-aminobenzoic acid represented by Formula 13) After adding 25 parts of human water, y ♦ was adjusted to H7~8 with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The following operations are performed in 7.6 parts and 3 minutes in Lin. A small amount of ^^ ϋ f ί color dissolving 'wins 2 hours. 6.9 parts ΐΪίί added to the reaction solution and obtained the diazonium salt HOOC NH2 (a-3) in the formula (c-3) 1-(2-ethylhexyl)-3-cyano_4 - 6 - After adding 5 parts of 曱 吡 吡 咯 〇 〇 及 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 53 201000567 以下操作於冰冷下進行。攪拌前述K酮水減使成無色溶 液後,一面以30%氫氧化納水溶液調整為ρΗ8〜9,一面花費2小 ,以果浦滴加含有魏鹽之縣液。滴加縣後,再勝2小時, 得到褐色懸浮液。過濾、,將得到之黃色固體於減壓下於_乾燥, 得到以式(III— 1)表示之偶氮化合物10 9份(產率73%)。 、 HOOC53 201000567 The following operations were carried out under ice cooling. After stirring the K-ketone water to a colorless solution, it was adjusted to ρΗ8 to 9 with a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and it took 2 hours to add a salt containing Wei salt to the fruit. After dropping the county, it was won for another 2 hours to obtain a brown suspension. After filtration, the obtained yellow solid was dried under reduced pressure to give 10 parts (yield: 73%) of the azo compound represented by formula (III-1). HOOC 偶氮化合物式(ΠΙ-1)之構造以1H-NMR、〗3C-NMR及質量分析 決定。NMR裝置使用ECA—500(日本分光社製),質量分析裝置 使用MS —7〇〇(日本電子(股)公司製)。 NMR(500MHz、δ 值(ppm、TMS 基準)、DMSO);0.84 — 0.88(6H、m)、1.19—1.33(8H、m)、1.77(1H、m)、2.51(3H、s)、 3.71 —3.79(2H、m)、7.76(2H、br. d、J=8.8Hz)、7.97(2H、br· d、 J=8.8Hz)、13.81(1H、br. s)、14.3(1H、br. s) 13C-NMR(125MHz、δ 值(ppm、TMS 基準)、DMSO):10.30、 13.93、16.43、21.03、22.47、23.26、28.(U、29.91、36.83、43.12、 101.54、114.88、117.12、123.97、128.22、130.87,144.64、159·16、 160.23、160.56、166.54、171.98 質量分析:離子化模式=FD+:m/z=410 將得到之偶氮化合物(III — l)〇.35g溶於乳酸乙酯使體積為 250cm ’將其中之2cm以乳酸乙醋稀釋使體積成為i〇〇cm3(濃 度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色皿_,比色服之長度為icm) 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=431nm吸光度顯示2.4(任意單 位)〇 實施例10 54 201000567 測定吸收光譜。該化合物於Xmax=425nm顯示吸光度為2.0(任意 單位)。 比較例5 以專利文獻1(曰本特表2003 — 510398號公報)之實施例π記 載之方法,合成下述偶氮化合物。將偶氮化合物(d—5)0.35g溶解 於乳酸乙醋使體積成為250cm3,將其中之2cm3以離子交換水稀釋 成體積為l〇〇cm (濃度:〇.〇28g/L),使用分光光度計(石英比色皿, 光路長;lcm)測定吸收光譜。該化合物於xmax=422mn顯示吸光度 為2.1(任意單位)。 *' ^The structure of the azo compound formula (ΠΙ-1) was determined by 1H-NMR, 3C-NMR and mass analysis. The NMR apparatus used ECA-500 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation), and the mass spectrometer used MS-7 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). NMR (500 MHz, δ (ppm, TMS basis), DMSO); 0.84 - 0.88 (6H, m), 1.19 - 1.33 (8H, m), 1.77 (1H, m), 2.51 (3H, s), 3.71 - 3.79 (2H, m), 7.76 (2H, br. d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.97 (2H, br·d, J = 8.8 Hz), 13.81 (1H, br. s), 14.3 (1H, br. s) 13C-NMR (125MHz, δ (ppm, TMS basis), DMSO): 10.30, 13.93, 16.43, 21.03, 22.47, 23.26, 28. (U, 29.91, 36.83, 43.12, 101.54, 114.88, 117.12, 123.97 , 128.22, 130.87, 144.64, 159·16, 160.23, 160.56, 166.54, 171.98 Mass analysis: ionization mode = FD +: m / z = 410 The obtained azo compound (III - l) 〇. 35g dissolved in lactate B The ester has a volume of 250 cm. '2 cm of it is diluted with ethyl acetate to make the volume i〇〇cm3 (concentration: 0.028 g/L), and a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette _, the length of the color suit is icm) is used. The absorption spectrum was measured. The absorbance at Xmax = 431 nm showed 2.4 (arbitrary unit) 〇 Example 10 54 201000567 The absorption spectrum was measured. The compound showed an absorbance of 2.0 (arbitrary unit) at Xmax = 425 nm. Comparative Example 5 Patent Document 1曰In the method described in Example π of the present invention, the following azo compound was synthesized, and 0.35 g of the azo compound (d-5) was dissolved in lactic acid to make the volume 250 cm3, and 2 cm3 of the azo compound was used. The ion-exchanged water was diluted to a volume of l〇〇cm (concentration: 〇.〇28g/L), and the absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cuvette, optical path length; lcm). The compound showed absorbance at xmax=422mn. 2.1 (arbitrary unit). *' ^ <對於溶劑之溶解度之評價> 之偶氮化合物 以下列方式求出實施例9〜11、及比較例2〜5 對於溶劑之溶解度: 於50mL樣本管中,將各偶氮化合物與表2所示溶人, 使侍各成為1% (W/V)及3% (W/V)之混合比例,密封後於4〇f 分鐘。接著,於室溫放置如分鐘後,過滤 於製備為1%(W/V)之混合減巾’林溶物者定為 備為1%(W/V)之混合溶液中,無*溶物且^備為0 3〇/Λ1 合溶液中有不溶物者之溶解度定為1〜不i 齡錢巾無秘物奴為溶^ 表2 61 201000567 化合 物 .樺大波县 分光浪度 蚵丙二醇單甲. 醃之溶解性 之溶解性 實施例 9 III- 1 431mn 2.4 〇 〇 實施例1 〇 III-6 431ηια 2. 2 〇 〇 實施例1 1 III-1 1 427nta 2.0 〇 Δ 比較例2 d-2 431nm 2.5 X X 比較例3 d-3 430run 2. 5 X △ 比較例4 425mn 2.0 X X 比較例5 d-5 422nm 2. 1 X X 從表2之結果可得知,藉由於特定部位導入羧基及長鏈烷基, 能提高偶氮化合物之溶解性。以下實施例使用之成分如下,以下 有時省略表示。 (ΠΙ—1)著色劑:於實施例1所合成之偶氮化合物 (A—1)著色劑:Solvent Yellowl62(BASF 社製) (d—1)著色劑:於比較例1合成之偶氮化合物 (d—4)著色劑··於比較例4合成之偶氮化合物 (F —1)樹脂:HN—122(田岡化學工業社製) (G—1)溶劑:N,N-二甲基曱醯胺 實施例12(著色組成物1之製備) 混合(II—1) 0.51 質量份、(F—1) 1.19 質量份、(G—8 3〇 質 量份得到著色組成物1。 、 [塗佈膜之形成] 其次,於玻璃(#1737;Coming)上,以旋塗法塗佈上述得到之 色組成物1後,於10(TC以3分鐘時間使揮發成分揮發, 組成物1之塗佈膜。 十,〜風者邑 [評價1]耐熱性評價方法 62<Evaluation of solubility of solvent> The azo compounds of Examples 9 to 11 and Comparative Examples 2 to 5 were determined in the following manner: Solubility of Solvent: In a 50 mL sample tube, each azo compound and Table 2 The dissolution shown is such that the waiters are mixed at a ratio of 1% (W/V) and 3% (W/V) and sealed at 4 〇f minutes. Then, after being allowed to stand at room temperature for one minute, it was filtered in a mixed solution of 1% (W/V) prepared by adding 1% (w/v) of the forest solubilized material, which was prepared to be 1% (W/V). And prepared as 0 3 〇 / Λ 1 The solubility of the insoluble matter in the solution is set to 1 ~ not i years old money towel no secrets are dissolved ^ Table 2 61 201000567 compound. Huada wave county split light 蚵 propylene glycol single armor Solubility Solubility Solubility Example 9 III-1 431mn 2.4 〇〇 Example 1 〇III-6 431ηια 2. 2 〇〇 Example 1 1 III-1 1 427nta 2.0 〇Δ Comparative Example 2 d-2 431nm 2.5 XX Comparative Example 3 d-3 430run 2. 5 X △ Comparative Example 4 425mn 2.0 XX Comparative Example 5 d-5 422nm 2. 1 XX From the results of Table 2, it is known that a carboxyl group and a long-chain alkane are introduced by a specific site. The base can improve the solubility of the azo compound. The components used in the following examples are as follows, and the following description may be omitted. (ΠΙ-1) Colorant: azo compound (A-1) coloring agent synthesized in Example 1 : Solvent Yellowl 62 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) (d-1) Colorant: azo compound synthesized in Comparative Example 1 (d-4) Colorant · The azo compound (F-1) synthesized in Comparative Example 4: HN-122 (manufactured by Tajika Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (G-1) Solvent: N,N-dimethylhydrazine Indoleamine Example 12 (Preparation of Colored Composition 1) Mixed (II-1) 0.51 parts by mass, (F-1) 1.19 parts by mass, (G-8 3 parts by mass to obtain colored composition 1), [Coating Formation of film] Next, the above-obtained color composition 1 was applied by spin coating on glass (#1737; Coming), and volatilization was volatilized in 10 (TC for 3 minutes, and coating of composition 1 was performed. Membrane. Ten, ~ 风者邑 [Evaluation 1] Heat resistance evaluation method 62
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