TW200950782A - Therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction - Google Patents

Therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200950782A
TW200950782A TW97121926A TW97121926A TW200950782A TW 200950782 A TW200950782 A TW 200950782A TW 97121926 A TW97121926 A TW 97121926A TW 97121926 A TW97121926 A TW 97121926A TW 200950782 A TW200950782 A TW 200950782A
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group
lower alkyl
methyl
same
different
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TW97121926A
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Chinese (zh)
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Haruto Nakagawa
Naoko Ando
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Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a novel therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction using piperazine compounds as active component. Related compounds of the invention can be used to make a novel therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction with effect of inhibiting volume of damaged brain or improving neurological symptom by inhibiting generation of majority inflammatory cells intein and chemokine such as TNF-α,IL-1β,IL-6 and MCP-1 et cetera.

Description

200950782 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種新穎腦梗塞之治療藥。 【先前技術】 腦缺血之病況,可分爲超急性期(由發病至3小時之 程度)與急性期(由發病至2週之程度)。已知腦缺血性 〇 之神經細胞死亡,係與興奮性胺基酸毒性及自由基相關。 關於興奮性胺基酸毒性,在超急性期時,能量障礙造成之 麩胺酸游離,或伴隨著結合至其受器之鈣流入所造成之細 胞障礙發生,在急性期則會引起發炎反應(非專利文獻1 )。關於自由基,其增加或低氧狀態,會透過轉寫核因子 Kappa B( Nuclear factor /c’B,以下稱爲 NF-zcB)、低 氧誘導因子 1 ( Hypoxia-inducible transcription factor-1 , 以下稱爲 HIF-l )、訊息傳達性轉寫因子 3 ( Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,以下稱爲 STAT3 )等轉寫因子之生成而誘導發炎性基因( proinflammatroy gene )之表現(非專利文獻2 )。透過該 等機制’產生腫瘤壞死因子 Alpha (Tumor necrosis factor-α,以下稱爲TNF-α)、介白素lBeta(Interleukin-1β’以下稱爲IL-Ιβ)、介白素6 (Interleukin-6、以下稱 爲IL-6 )等發炎性之細胞介素(Cyt〇kine ) «認爲因爲該 等細胞介素導致腦浮腫或發炎性細胞浸潤之症狀發生,助 長神經傷害。 -4- 200950782 現在,就表現出缺血時進行腦保護之藥物而言,僅可 列舉捕捉自由基(氫氧自由基)之EDARAVONE,而使用 於腦梗塞(粥狀動脈栓塞性腦梗塞、小洞梗塞、心原性腦 栓塞)治療。另一方面,離子通道(Ca2+、Na+ )阻礙藥 或麩胺酸受器阻礙藥而言,雖然在動物實驗中會抑制腦梗 塞,但是在臨床測試中並未表現出有效性。因此,期待一 種腦保護藥,係具有神經發炎抑制等新的作用機序,並保 ❹ 護腦神經細胞,抑制缺血巢之擴大。 關於在腦缺血病況中,被報告爲產生神經傷害性作用 之發炎性細胞介素之抑制,有報告指出例如在動物實驗中 ,在藉由TNF-α之投予,使大鼠局部腦缺血障礙惡化之情 況下,藉著TNF-α抗體之腦室內投予使腦缺血障礙減弱( 非專利文獻3 )。再者,有報告指出TNF-α轉換酵素阻礙 藥之DPH-0675 1 7在大鼠腦梗塞模型中抑制腦梗塞側之 TNF-α表現,減輕神經症狀或腦梗塞體積(非專利文獻4 ❹ )。另外,有報告指出,將recombinant IL-Ιβ注入至大 鼠腦室內會造成腦梗塞增大(非專利文獻5 ),進一步地 ,揭示了投予IL-Ιβ受器括抗藥(recombinant IL-lra)會 產生腦缺血障礙之減輕作用(非專利文獻6)。另外,亦 有報告指出臨床試驗(Phasell)中,投予recombinant IL-1 r a會產生腦缺血障礙之減輕效果(非專利文獻7)。但 是,目前爲止還沒有報告出具有對IL-Ιβ分子本身之作用 之低分子化合物,上述之DPH-0675 1 7亦並未抑制腦梗塞 側之IL-Ιβ表現。 200950782 如上述般,目前爲止,關於各個發炎性細胞介素與腦 梗塞,陸續一直有報告,然而其效果認爲還並不充分。 另一方面本發明人等發現,目前如專利文獻1、2所 表示般之特性之哌嗪化合物,可作爲阻礙TNF-α之化合物 。專利文獻1中,記載了該化合物對於伴隨各種TNF-α異 常產生之各種疾病、TNF-a媒介性,或可藉由介白素10( IL-1 0 )治療之疾病(移植、骨質疏鬆症、心肌梗塞、慢 © 性心衰竭、瘀血性心衰竭、缺血-再灌流損傷等)爲有效 的,另外,專利文獻2中記載了該化合物對於非病毒性肝 炎爲有效之要旨。再者,非專利文獻8及9中,報告出該 化合物藉由抑制TNF-α、IL-12之發炎性細胞介素產生, 並促進抗發炎性細胞介素之IL-10之產生,對於肝炎及關 節風濕模型爲有效。但是,關於該化合物是否對腦梗塞有 效,是否進一步具有腦梗塞之治療效果,並沒有記載或提 示。 Ο 〔專利文獻l〕w〇99/19301號公報 〔專利文獻2〕WO20 05/1 0301 3號公報 〔非專利文獻 1〕 Dirnagl, U. et al·, Trends. Neurosci.,22, 3 9 1 -397 ( 1 999 ) 〔非專利文獻2〕0卜113§1,11.61&1.,1>611(13· Neurosci., 26, 248-254 ( 2003 ) 〔非專利文獻 3〕Barone, F. C. et al., Stroke, 28, 1 223-1 244 ( 1 997 ) 〔非專利文獻 4〕Wang, X., et al., Molecular 200950782 pharmacology, 65, 8 90-896 ( 2004 ) 〔非專利文獻 5〕Yamazaki,Y. et al.,Stroke, 26, 676-681 ( 1995) 〔非專利文獻 6〕Betz,A. L· et al·,J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab·,15,547-5 5 1 ( 1 995 ) 〔非專利文獻 7〕Emsley, H. C. A. et al·,J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psych., 76,1366-1372 ( 2005 ) ❹ 〔非專利文獻 8〕Fukuda,T. et al_,J. pharmacy200950782 IX. Description of the Invention [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a novel therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction. [Prior Art] Conditions of cerebral ischemia can be classified into a hyperacute phase (from the onset to 3 hours) and an acute phase (from onset to 2 weeks). Neuronal cell death of cerebral ischemic sputum is known to be associated with excitatory amino acid toxicity and free radicals. Regarding the excitomic acid toxicity, in the hyperacute phase, the glutamate caused by the energy disorder is free, or the cellular disorder caused by the calcium influx to the receptor is generated, and an inflammatory reaction is caused in the acute phase ( Non-patent document 1). Regarding free radicals, their increase or hypoxia state is transmitted through the transcription factor Kappa B ( Nuclear factor /c'B, hereinafter referred to as NF-zcB) and Hypoxia-inducible transcription factor-1 (hereinafter). Expression of an inflammatory gene (proinflammatroy gene) by the generation of a transcription factor such as HIF-1 and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (hereinafter referred to as STAT3) (Non-Patent Document 2) ). Through these mechanisms, 'Tumor necrosis factor-α (hereinafter referred to as TNF-α), interleukin-1β' (hereinafter referred to as IL-Ιβ), and interleukin-6 (Interleukin-6) are produced. Inflammatory interleukin (Cyt〇kine), hereinafter referred to as IL-6, is believed to cause brain edema or inflammatory cell infiltration due to these interferons, which contribute to nerve damage. -4- 200950782 Now, in the case of drugs that exhibit brain protection during ischemia, only EDAROVONE, which captures free radicals (hydroxyl radicals), can be used for cerebral infarction (atherosclerotic cerebral infarction, small Treatment of hole infarction, cardiogenic cerebral embolism. On the other hand, ion channel (Ca2+, Na+) inhibitory drugs or glutamate receptor inhibitors, although inhibiting cerebral infarction in animal experiments, did not show efficacy in clinical tests. Therefore, a brain protective drug is expected to have a new action sequence such as inhibition of nerve inflammation, and to protect brain cells and to inhibit the expansion of the ischemic nest. Regarding the inhibition of inflammatory interleukins that are reported to have a neurotoxic effect in cerebral ischemic conditions, it has been reported that, for example, in animal experiments, local cerebral deficiencies are induced in rats by administration of TNF-α. In the case where the blood disorder is deteriorated, cerebral ischemic disturbance is weakened by intraventricular administration of the TNF-α antibody (Non-Patent Document 3). Furthermore, it has been reported that TNF-α-converting enzyme inhibitor DPH-0675 17 inhibits TNF-α expression in the cerebral infarction side in a rat model of cerebral infarction, and reduces neurological symptoms or cerebral infarction volume (Non-Patent Document 4 ❹) . In addition, it has been reported that injection of recombinant IL-Ιβ into the rat brain causes an increase in cerebral infarction (Non-Patent Document 5), and further, it is disclosed that administration of IL-Ιβ receptor anti-drug (recombinant IL-lra) The mitigating effect of cerebral ischemic disorder occurs (Non-Patent Document 6). In addition, it has been reported that in the clinical trial (Phasell), administration of recombinant IL-1 r a produces a mitigating effect of cerebral ischemic disorder (Non-Patent Document 7). However, no low molecular compound having an effect on the IL-Ιβ molecule itself has been reported so far, and the above-mentioned DPH-0675 17 does not inhibit the IL-Ιβ expression on the cerebral infarction side. As described above, various inflammatory mediators and cerebral infarction have been reported so far, but the effects are not sufficient. On the other hand, the present inventors have found that a piperazine compound having the characteristics as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 can be used as a compound which inhibits TNF-α. Patent Document 1 describes diseases in which the compound is caused by abnormalities in various TNF-α, TNF-a mediation, or diseases which can be treated by interleukin 10 (IL-1 0) (transplantation, osteoporosis, It is effective for myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure, blood stasis heart failure, ischemia-reperfusion injury, and the like, and Patent Document 2 describes that the compound is effective for non-viral hepatitis. Further, in Non-Patent Documents 8 and 9, it is reported that the compound inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators of TNF-α and IL-12, and promotes the production of IL-10 against inflammatory mediators. And the joint rheumatism model is effective. However, whether or not the compound is effective against cerebral infarction, whether or not it further has a therapeutic effect on cerebral infarction, is not described or suggested. [Patent Document 1] WO 99/19301 (Patent Document 2) WO20 05/1 0301 No. 3 [Non-Patent Document 1] Dirnagl, U. et al., Trends. Neurosci., 22, 3 9 1 -397 (1 999) [Non-Patent Document 2] 0 Bu 113 § 1, 11.61 & 1., 1 > 611 (13· Neurosci., 26, 248-254 (2003) [Non-Patent Document 3] Barone, FC Et al., Stroke, 28, 1 223-1 244 (1 997) [Non-Patent Document 4] Wang, X., et al., Molecular 200950782 pharmacology, 65, 8 90-896 (2004) [Non-Patent Document 5 ] Yamazaki, Y. et al., Stroke, 26, 676-681 (1995) [Non-Patent Document 6] Betz, A. L. et al., J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 15, 547-5 5 1 (1955) [Non-Patent Document 7] Emsley, HCA et al., J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psych., 76, 1366-1372 (2005) ❹ [Non-Patent Document 8] Fukuda, T. et al_, J . pharmacy

Pharmacol., 57,1-6 ( 2005) 〔非專利文獻9〕出33(1〇1116,]^.61&1.,丑111···!· Pharmacol., 497, 3 5 1 -3 5 9 ( 2004 ) 【發明內容】 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 本發明人等,發現藉由使用猴子中腦動脈永久阻塞模 〇 型,與臨床同樣地,以核磁共振造影法(Magnetic resonance imaging,以下稱爲MRI)測量腦傷害體積,測 定詳細之神經症狀(高階功能),可提供某種哌嗪化合物 作爲新穎腦梗塞治療藥,而使本發明達到完成。另外,發 現了本化合物不僅抑制如TNF-α之發炎性細胞介素或IL- 12、干擾素γ( Interferon γ,以下稱爲IFN-γ) ’ Μ抑制 IL-1 β、IL-6 及單核趨化因子(Monocyte chemotactic protein-1,以下稱爲 MPC-1)等細胞介素及趨化素( chemokine)。進一步確認了本化合物會抑制存在於腦內 200950782 之該等TNF-α、IL-Ιβ、IL-6及MPC-1等複數之細胞介素 及趨化素。 〔用於解決課題之方法〕 亦即,本發明之要旨如以下所述。 〔1〕一種腦梗塞治療劑,係以通式< 1 >所表示之哌嗪化 合物(以下,有記載爲本發明化合物<1>之情況)或其 0 製藥上可容許之鹽作爲有效成分, 〔化1〕Pharmacol., 57, 1-6 (2005) [Non-Patent Document 9] 33 (1〇1116,]^.61&1., ugly 111······ Pharmacol., 497, 3 5 1 -3 5 9 (2004) [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present inventors have found that by using a monkey's middle cerebral artery to permanently block a sputum type, magnetic resonance imaging (Magnetic resonance imaging) is used in the same manner as clinical practice. Hereinafter, the MRI is used to measure the brain damage volume, and the detailed neurological symptoms (high-order function) can be determined, and a certain piperazine compound can be provided as a therapeutic agent for novel cerebral infarction, and the present invention can be completed. Further, it has been found that the present compound not only inhibits, for example, TNF-α inflammatory interleukin or IL-12, interferon γ (interferon γ, hereinafter referred to as IFN-γ) 'Μ inhibits IL-1 β, IL-6 and monocyte chemotactic protein- 1, hereinafter referred to as MPC-1) and other interleukins and chemokines. It was further confirmed that this compound inhibits the TNF-α, IL-Ιβ, IL-6 and MPC- present in the brain 200950782. 1 or more complex interleukins and chemotactic factors. [Methods for solving the problem] The present invention is as follows. [1] A therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction, which is a piperazine compound represented by the formula <1> (hereinafter, described as a compound of the present invention <1>) Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt as an active ingredient, [Chemical 1]

R1、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基; R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基; R6、R7係相同或相異,各自表示由氫、低級烷基、1〜3 個之鹵素經取代之低級烷基、芳烷基、醯基或由1〜3個 鹵素經取代之低級醯基; R8、R9係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; -8- 200950782R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents an amine or a nitro group which is mono- or disubstituted by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl. , hydroxy or cyano; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 are the same or different and each represents a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl. Mono- or di-substituted amine, hydroxy or cyano; R6, R7 are the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl, aralkyl, fluorene substituted by hydrogen, lower alkyl, 1 to 3 halogens a lower sulfhydryl group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens; R8 and R9 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or a lower alkyl group; -8- 200950782

Ra〜R係相同或相異,各自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或 經低級院基;或Ra〜Rd之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1 或2之伸烷基之基; Y係表示以下式所表示之基, 〔化2〕Ra~R are the same or different, each represents a hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group or a lower-stage courtyard group; or any two of Ra~Rd are bonded to each other to form a group of a C 1 or 2 alkylene group; Y is a group represented by the following formula, [Chem. 2]

(式中,(in the formula,

Rl(>、Rn係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; R12、R13係相同或相異’各自表示氫或低級烷基,或Ri2 、Rl3合爲一起而形成伸烷基之基; R14、R15係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; m係表示0〜2之整數,η係表示0〜2之整數,且〇Sm + n ^ 2); 環A係表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡啶基、吡唑基或咪 唑基; 環B係表示苯基、吡啶基或噻吩基)。 〔2〕如〔i〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有效成分爲在通 式<1>中環B表示苯基之化合物、或其製藥上可容許之 鹽。 〔3〕$口〔2〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有效成分爲在通 式< 1 >中,Rl (>, Rn are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; R12, R13 are the same or different 'each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, or Ri2, Rl3 are taken together to form an alkylene group. R14, R15 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; m represents an integer of 0 to 2, η represents an integer of 0 to 2, and 〇Sm + n ^ 2); Phenyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl or imidazolyl; ring B represents phenyl, pyridyl or thienyl). [2] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to [i], wherein the active ingredient is a compound represented by the formula <1> wherein the ring B represents a phenyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. [3] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction described in $2, wherein the active ingredient is in the general formula <1>

Rl、R2表示氫; -9- 200950782 R 、R 、R5相同或相異,各自表示氫、鹵素或低級烷氧基 t R6、R7相同或相異,各自表示氫或醯基; R8、R9相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; R1 Q、R11表示氫; R 1 4、R 15表示氫;R1, R2 represents hydrogen; -9- 200950782 R, R, R5 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen, halogen or lower alkoxy t R6, R7 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or a hydrazine group; R8, R9 are the same Or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; R1 Q, R11 represents hydrogen; R 1 4, R 15 represents hydrogen;

Ra ' Rb、Re、Rd係表示氫,或任意2個互相結合,表示碳 0 數1之形成伸烷基之基,其他之基表示氫; 環A表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基或吡啶基; 環B表Tpc本基 之化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽。 〔4〕如上述〔2〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有效成分爲 選自下述化合物之至少一個或該等之製藥上可容許之鹽, N-{4-〔 (4 -苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基甲基}乙醯胺、 N- (4- { 〔4- (4 -氟苯基)哌嗪_1_基〕甲基丨苯基甲基) Q 乙醢胺、 N-(4-{ 〔4-(2 -氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基甲基) 乙醯胺、 N- (4- { 〔4- (2,4 -二氟苯基)哌嗪_ι_基〕甲基丨苯基甲 基)乙醯胺、 N-(2-{4-〔 (4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基}乙基)乙 醯胺、 N-〔2-(4-{ 〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪_丨_基〕甲基}苯基) 乙基〕乙醯胺、 -10- 200950782 N- ( 1- { 4- [ (4 -苯基哌嗪-卜基)甲基〕苯基}乙基)乙 醯胺、 ]^-〔1-(4-{〔4-(4-氧苯基)峨嚷-1-基〕甲基}苯基) 乙基〕乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔4-(2,4-二氟苯基)哌曉-1-基〕甲基}苯 基)乙基〕乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基)- Q 卜甲基乙基〕乙醯胺、 N-(l-{4-〔 (4 -苯基峨曉-1-基)甲基〕苯基}環丙基) 乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基) 環丙基〕乙醯胺、 Ν-{4-〔1-(4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)乙基〕苯基甲基}乙醯胺 Ν-(4-{1-〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕乙基}苯基甲基 〇 )乙醯胺、 N-(4-{l-〔4-(2,4-二氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕乙基}苯基 甲基)乙醯胺、 1^-(4-{1-〔4-(4-氣本基)脈曉-1-基〕-1-甲基乙基}苯 基甲基)乙醯胺、 Ν-(4-{1-〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕-1-甲基乙基}苯 基甲基)乙醯胺、 N -〔 1 - ( 4 - { 1 -〔 4 -(嘧啶-2 -基)哌嗪-1 -基〕乙基}苯基 )環丙基〕乙醯胺、及 -11 - 200950782 N_ [ 1_ ( 4- { 〔 (is,4S) -5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環[2.2.1〕庚·2_基〕甲基丨苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺β 〔5〕如〔1〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有效成分爲在通 式<1>中環Β表示吡啶基之化合物、或其製藥上可容許 之鹽。 [6]如[5〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有效成分爲在通 式< 1 >中, © R1、R2表示氫; r3、r4、R5相同或相異,各自表示氫、鹵素或低級烷氧基 R6、R7相同或相異,各自表示氫或醯基; R8、R9相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; R1()、R11表示氫; R1 4 ' R15表示氫;Ra ' Rb, Re, Rd means hydrogen, or any two of them are bonded to each other, and represent a carbon number of 1 to form an alkyl group, and the other group represents hydrogen; ring A represents a phenyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a thiazolyl group or a pyridine group. A compound of the Tpc group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. [4] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to the above [2], wherein the active ingredient is at least one selected from the group consisting of or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, N-{4-[(4-phenylphene) Pyrazin-1-yl)methyl]phenylmethyl}acetamide, N-(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazine-1-yl]methylindole phenylmethyl) Q Acetamine, N-(4-{ 〔4-(2-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl}phenylmethyl)acetamide, N-(4- { 〔4- (2 ,4-difluorophenyl)piperazine_ι_yl]methylhydrazine phenylmethyl)acetamide, N-(2-{4-[(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl Phenyl}ethyl)acetamide, N-[2-(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazine-indolyl]methyl}phenyl)ethyl]acetamidamine, -10- 200950782 N-( 1- { 4- [(4-Phenylpiperazine-buyl)methyl]phenyl}ethyl)ethylamine, ]^-[1-(4-{[4- (4-oxophenyl)indol-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)ethyl]acetamidamine, N-[l-(4-{[4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)per Xiao-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)ethyl]acetamidamine, N-[l-(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl )-Q 卜 methyl ethyl Indoleamine, N-(l-{4-[(4-phenylindole-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamidamine, N-[l-(4-{[4- (4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, Ν-{4-[1-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl Phenylmethyl}acetamidoxime-(4-{1-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}phenylmethylhydrazine) acetamidine, N-( 4-{l-[4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}phenylmethyl)acetamide, 1^-(4-{1-[4-( 4-gashyl) mai-1-yl]-1-methylethyl}phenylmethyl)acetamidine, Ν-(4-{1-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazine -1-yl]-1-methylethyl}phenylmethyl)acetamide, N-[ 1 - ( 4 - { 1 -[ 4 -(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-1-yl] Ethyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, and -11 - 200950782 N_ [ 1_ ( 4- { 〔 (is,4S) -5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diaza Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl-2-yl]methylindole phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine [5] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to [1], wherein the active ingredient is in the general formula <1> a compound represented by a pyridyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof Salt. [6] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to [5], wherein the active ingredient is in the formula <1>, R1, R2 represent hydrogen; r3, r4, R5 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen, halogen Or lower alkoxy groups R6, R7 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or a fluorenyl group; R8, R9 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; R1 (), R11 represents hydrogen; R1 4 ' R15 represents hydrogen ;

Ra' Kb' Rd表示氫或任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1 ® 之伸烷基之基;其他之基表示氫; 環A表示苯基' 嘧啶基、噻唑基或吡啶基; 環B表示吡啶基 之化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽。 〔7〕如上述〔5〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有效成分爲 選自下述化合物之至少一個或該等之製藥上可容許之鹽。 N- ( 1 - { 5-〔 { 4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-1 -基}甲基〕吡啶- 2-基}環丙基)乙醯胺、及 1'}-〔1-(5-{〔(18,48)-5-(嘧啶-2_基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 -12- 200950782 環〔2·2·1〕庚-2·基〕甲基丨吡啶-2-基)環Ra' Kb' Rd represents hydrogen or any two groups bonded to each other to form a C 1 alkyl group; the other group represents hydrogen; ring A represents phenyl 'pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl or pyridyl; ring B represents A pyridyl compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. [7] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to the above [5], wherein the active ingredient is at least one selected from the group consisting of the following compounds or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. N-( 1 - { 5-[ { 4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-1-yl}methyl]pyridine-2-yl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, and 1'}-[1 -(5-{[(18,48)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diazabis-12- 200950782 ring [2·2·1]heptan-2-yl]methyl Indole pyridin-2-yl) ring

Q 〔8〕如〔1〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 式<1>中R12、R13表示合爲一起而形成伸 合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽° 〔9〕如上述〔8〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑’其 選自下述化合物之至少一個或該等之製藥上1 0 N-(l-{4-〔 (4 -苯基哌嗪-卜基)甲基〕苯 乙醯胺、 N-〔 1- (4- { 〔 4- (4 -氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕 環丙基〕乙醯胺、 N-〔 1- ( 4- { 1-〔 4-(唆症-2-基)峨嗪-1-基 )環丙基〕乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔 (lS-4S)-5-(嘧啶-2-基) 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕 〇 N- ( 1- { 5-〔 { 4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪- l-基} 2-基}環丙基)乙醯胺、及 N-〔 1- ( 5- { 〔 ( 1S,4S ) -5-(嘧啶-2-基). 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}吡啶-2-基)環 〇 〔10〕如上述〔2〕或〔8〕記載之腦梗塞治 效成分爲 N-〔 1- ( 4- { 1-〔 4-(嚼 D定-2-基)哌曉-1-基 )環丙基〕乙醯胺或其製藥上可容許之鹽。 丙基〕乙醯胺 效成分爲在通 烷基之基之化 中有效成分爲 叮容許之鹽, 基丨環丙基) 甲基}苯基) 〕乙基}苯基 -2,5-二氮雜雙 乙醯胺、 甲基〕吡啶- -2,5-二氮雜雙 丙基〕乙醯胺 療劑,其中有 〕乙基}苯基 -13- 200950782 〔1 1〕如上述〔2〕或〔8〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 效成分爲 Ν-〔1-(4-{1·〔4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-1-基〕乙基}苯基 )環丙基〕乙醯胺鹽酸鹽。 〔12〕如〔1〕記載之腦梗塞治療劑,其中,腦梗塞係粥 狀動脈栓塞性腦梗塞、小洞梗塞或心原性腦栓塞。 〔1 3〕一種哌嗪化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽,係以通式[8] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to [1], wherein R12 and R13 in the formula <1> are combined to form a stretch or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof [9] as described above. 8] The cerebral infarction therapeutic agent described in which it is selected from at least one of the following compounds or the pharmaceutical 10 N-(l-{4-[(4-phenylpiperazine-bu)methyl]benzene Acetamine, N-[1-(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, N-[ 1- ( 4- { 1-[ 4-(唆症-2-yl)pyridazin-1-yl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, N-[l-(4-{[(lS-4S)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)) Ring [2.2.1]hept-2-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]indole N-( 1- { 5-[ { 4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine- l-yl} 2 -yl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, and N-[1-(5-{[(1S,4S)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl).cyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl] Methyl}pyridin-2-yl)cycloindole [10] The cerebral infarction therapeutic composition as described in the above [2] or [8] is N-[1-(4-{1-[4-( chew D- 2-yl)piperidin-1-yl)cyclopropyl]acetamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Divided into the base of the alkyl group, the active ingredient is 叮 allowed salt, based on cyclopropyl)methyl}phenyl)]ethyl}phenyl-2,5-diazabisacetamide, a methyl]pyridine--2,5-diazabispropyl]acetamidine therapeutic agent, wherein there is an ethyl}phenyl-13- 200950782 [1 1] as described in the above [2] or [8] A therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction, wherein the active ingredient is Ν-[1-(4-{1·[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide Hydrochloride. [12] The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to [1], wherein the cerebral infarction is atherosclerotic cerebral infarction, small hole infarction or cardiogenic cerebral embolism. [13] a piperazine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a formula

< 2 >所表示,< 2 >

(式中, R1、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基, R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級院基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基, R6、R7係相同或相異,各自表示由氫、低級烷基、1〜3 個之鹵素經取代之低級烷基、芳烷基、醯基或由1〜3個 鹵素經取代之低級醒基, R8 ' R9係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基, -14- 200950782Wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents an amine which is mono- or disubstituted by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl. a group, a nitro group, a hydroxy group or a cyano group, and R3, R4, and R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower-grade, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, lower alkyl, and lower. The thiol group is a mono- or di-substituted amine group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group, and R6 and R7 are the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl group substituted by hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, and 1 to 3 halogens. Alkyl, fluorenyl or a lower awake group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens, R8 'R9 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, -14- 200950782

Ra〜Rd係相同或相異,各自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或 經低級院基’或Ra〜Rd任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1〜 2之伸烷基之基, Y係表示以下式所表示之基, 〔化4〕Ra~Rd are the same or different, each of which represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group or a combination of two lower-ordered bases or Ra~Rd to form a alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 2, Y Is a base represented by the following formula, [Chemical 4]

❹ (式中, 或 R1()、R11係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基, Rl2、R13係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基 、Rl3合爲一起而形成伸烷基之基, R 、R 係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基, ❹ m係表示〇〜2之整數,„係表示0〜2之整數,且m + n ^ 2 ), 環A係表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡啶基、吡唑基或咪 唑基, 環B1係表示吡啶基或噻吩基)。 〔I4〕一種哌嗪化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽,係以通式 < 3 >所表示, -15- 200950782 〔化5〕❹ (wherein, or R1(), R11 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, Rl2, R13 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, and Rl3 is taken together to form a stretch. The base of R, R is the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, ❹ m represents an integer of 〇~2, „ represents an integer of 0~2, and m + n ^ 2 ), ring A Is a phenyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl or imidazolyl group, and ring B1 represents a pyridyl or thienyl group. [I4] A piperazine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Expressed by the general formula < 3 >, -15- 200950782 [Chemical 5]

R1、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 ¥ 基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基, R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基, R6、R7係相同或相異,各自表示由氫、低級烷基、1〜3 個之鹵素經取代之低級烷基、芳烷基、醯基或由1〜3個 鹵素經取代之低級醯基, ❹ R8 ' R9係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基,R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents an amine group which is mono- or disubstituted by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, amine group, lower alkyl group and lower alkyl group. R3, R4, R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, lower alkyl and lower sulfhydryl The mono- or di-substituted amine group, hydroxyl group or cyano group, R6, R7 are the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group substituted by hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a halogen of 1 to 3, Sulfhydryl or a lower fluorenyl group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens, ❹ R8 'R9 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl,

Rla〜Rld ’係Rla〜Rld之至少1個爲表示低級烷基、芳烷 基或羥低級烷基’或Rla〜Rld之任意2個互相結合而形成 碳數1〜2之伸烷基之基,其他之取代基係相同或相異, 各自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或羥低級烷基, Y係表示以下式所表示之基, -16- 200950782 〔化6〕At least one of Rla to Rld's Rla to Rld is a group which represents any two of lower alkyl, aralkyl or hydroxy lower alkyl' or Rla to Rld bonded to each other to form an alkylene group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms. Other substituents are the same or different, each represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, aralkyl or hydroxy lower alkyl, and Y represents a group represented by the following formula, -16-200950782 [Chem. 6]

(式中, R 1Q、R11係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基, U R12、R13係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基,或Rls 、R13合爲一起而形成伸烷基之基, R14、R15係相同或相異’各自表示氫或低級烷基, m係表不0〜2之整數’ n係表示〇〜2之整數,且〇gm + n ^ 2 ), 環A係表不苯基、嘴π定基、噻唑基、吡陡基、吡哩基或咪 唑基)。 〔1 5〕如〔1 3〕所記載之哌嗪化合物或其製藥上可容許之 〇 鹽’係以通式<4>所表示, 〔化7〕(wherein R 1Q and R11 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, and U R12 and R13 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, or Rs and R13 are taken together to form a stretch. The alkyl group, R14, R15 are the same or different 'each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, m is an integer of 0 to 2 'n represents an integer of 〇~2, and 〇gm + n ^ 2 ), Ring A is a non-phenyl group, a mouth π group, a thiazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyridyl group or an imidazolyl group. [15] The piperazine compound of [13] or a pharmaceutically acceptable sulfonium salt thereof is represented by the formula <4>, [Chem. 7]

<4> (式中, R 、R2係相同或相異’各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 基 '低級院氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 -17- 200950782 二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基, R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基, R6係表示醯基或經過1〜3個鹵素取代之低級醯基,<4> (wherein R and R2 are the same or different from each other' each represents a group consisting of a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl 'lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl; -17- 200950782 Disubstituted amine, nitro, hydroxy or cyano, R3, R4, R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, The amine group, the lower alkyl group and the lower alkyl group are mono- or disubstituted amine groups, hydroxyl groups or cyano groups, and R6 group represents a mercapto group or a lower mercapto group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens.

Ra〜Ra係相同或相異,各自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或 羥低級烷基,或Ra〜Rd任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1〜 2之伸院基之基)。 〔1 6〕如〔1 4〕記載之哌嗪化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽 ,係以通式< 5 >所表示, 〔化8〕Ra to Ra are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group or a hydroxy lower alkyl group, or any two of Ra to Rd are bonded to each other to form a group having a carbon number of 1 to 2. [16] The piperazine compound of [14] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is represented by the formula <5>, [Chem. 8]

<5><5>

(式中, R1、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基, R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基, R6係表示醯基或經過1〜3個鹵素取代之低級醯基, 1113〜尺1£1係’ Rla〜Rld之至少1個表示低級烷基、芳烷基 -18- 200950782 或羥低級烷基,或Rla〜Rld之任意2個互相結合而形成碳 數1〜2之伸烷基之基,其他之取代基係相同或相異,各 自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或羥低級烷基)。 〔1 7〕如〔1 4〕或〔1 6〕之任一項所記載之哌嗪化合物或 其製藥上可容許之鹽,係選自 N-(l-{4-〔 (3,5-二甲基-4-嘧啶-2-基哌嗪-1-基)甲基 〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔 (3S) -3 -甲基-4-喃陡-2-基峨曝-1-基〕甲 基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺、 1&lt;[-〔1-(4-{〔(18,48)-5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2-1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺、 N- ( 1- { 4-〔 { 2,5-二甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基)}哌嗪-1-基 )甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺、 〔 ( (2R)-2-甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基))哌嗪_ 1- 基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺及 Q 1(卜{4-〔{(2,6-二甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基))哌嗪-1- 基}甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺’ 或如〔1 3〕或〔1 5〕之任一項所記載之哌曉化合物或其製 藥上可容許之鹽,係選自 N _ ( 1 _ { 5 -〔 { 4 -(嘧啶-2 -基)哌嗪-1 -基)甲基〕吡啶- 2- 基}環丙基)乙醯胺及 N-〔l-(5-{ 〔 (lS,4S)-5-(喃 B定-2 -基)-2,5 -—氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}吡啶-2-基)環丙基〕乙醒胺 -19- 200950782 〔發明之效果〕 通式&lt;1&gt;之化合物,在作爲腦梗塞治療藥方面爲有 用的。該等化合物’能抑制在腦內產生而增強之TNF-α、 IL-Ιβ、IL-6、MCP-1等發炎性細胞介素或趨化素。進—步 ,在猴子中腦動脈永久阻塞模型中,該等化合物會使腦傷 害體積減少,還可改善高次神經功能。 〇 【實施方式】 以下,對於本發明進一步詳細地說明。 本發明之治療藥,係以前述通式&lt;1&gt;所表示之化合 物作爲有效成分。前述通式&lt;1&gt;中各記號之意義如以下 所述。 R1、!^2中之鹵素,係表示氟、氯、溴、碘。 R1、R2中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷基,表 〇 示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第3 丁基 等。 R1、!^中之低級烷氧基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷氧基 ,表示甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、第 3 丁氧基等。 R1、R2中之經過選自低級烷基及低級醯基之基單或二 取代之胺基之中,作爲取代基之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4 個之烷基,係表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異 丁基、第3 丁基等。作爲取代基之低級醯基係意指碳數1 -20- 200950782 〜4個之低級烷醯基、低級烷氧基羰基或經過苯基取代之 低級烷醯基’係表示例如甲醯基、乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯 基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、異丙氧基羰 基、丁氧基羰基、異丁氧基羰基、第3 丁氧基羰基、苯甲 醯基、苯基乙醯基、苯基丙醯基。經過該等取代基單或二 取代之胺基’係表示甲基胺基、二甲基胺基、乙基胺基、 二乙基胺基、丙基胺基、丁基胺基、乙醯胺基、二乙醯胺 〇 基、丙醯基胺基、二丙醯基胺基、丁醯基胺基、N-甲基-N-乙醯胺基、N-乙基-N-乙醯胺基、N-甲基-N-丙醯基胺基 、甲氧基羰基胺基、乙氧基羰基胺基、丙氧基羰基胺基、 第3 丁氧基羰基胺基、苯甲醯基胺基、苯基乙醯胺基等。 R3、R4、R5中之鹵素’係表示氟、氯、溴 '蛛。 R3、R4、R5中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷基 ,表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第3 丁基等。 〇 R3、R4、R5中之低級烷氧基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷 氧基,表示甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基 、第3 丁氧基等。 R3、R4 ' R5中之經過選自低級烷基及低級醯基之基單 或二取代之胺基之中,作爲取代基之低級烷基係意指碳數 1〜4個之烷基,表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、 異丁基、第3 丁基等。作爲取代基之低級醯基係意指碳數 1〜4個之低級烷醯基、低級烷氧基羰基或經過苯基取代之 低級烷醯基,表示例如甲醯基、乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯基 -21 - 200950782 '甲氧基羰基 '乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、異丙氧基羰基 '丁氧基羰基、異丁氧基羰基、第3 丁氧基羰基、苯甲醯 基、苯基乙醯基、苯基丙醯基。經過該等取代基單或二取 代之胺基,係表示甲基胺基、二甲基胺基、乙基胺基、二 乙基胺基、丙基胺基、丁基胺基、乙醯胺基、二乙醯胺基 、丙醯基胺基、二丙醯基胺基、丁醯基胺基、N-甲基-N-乙醯胺基、N-乙基-N-乙醯胺基、N-甲基-N-丙醯基胺基、 © 甲氧基羰基胺基、乙氧基羰基胺基、丙氧基羰基胺基、第 3 丁氧基羰基胺基、苯甲醯基胺基、苯基乙醯胺基等。 R6、R7中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷基,表 示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第3 丁基 等。 R6、R7中之1〜3個之經過鹵素取代之低級烷基,係 指碳數1〜4個之低級烷基經過鹵素(氟、氯、溴等)取 代者,表示氟甲基、三氟甲基、氯甲基、溴甲基,2-氟乙 © 基' 2,2,2-三氟乙基、2-氯乙基、2-溴乙基、3-氟丙基、3-氯丙基、4-氟丁基、4-氯丁基等。 R6、R7中之芳烷基,係表示苄基、2-苯乙基、3-苯丙 基等。 R6、R7中之醯基係意指碳數1〜5個之烷醯基、碳數 1〜4個之低級烷氧基羰基、經過苯基或吡啶基取代之碳數 1〜4個之低級烷醯基或碳數1〜4個之低級烷基磺醯基, 表示甲醯基、乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯基、戊醯基、異戊醯 基、三甲基乙醯基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰 -22- 200950782 基、異丙氧基羰基、丁氧基羰基、異丁氧基羰基、第3 丁 氧基羰基、苯甲醯基、菸鹼醯基、異菸鹼醯基、吡啶醯基 、苯基乙醯基、苯基丙醯基、甲磺醯基等。 R6、R7中之1〜3個之經過鹵素取代之低級醯基係指 碳數1〜4個之低級醯基經過鹵素(氟、氯、溴等)取代 者,表示氟乙醯基、三氟乙醯基、氯乙醯基、溴乙醯基、 3-氯丙醯基、3-溴丙醯基、4-氯丁醯基、4-溴丁醯基等。 〇 r8、r9中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷基,表 示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基 '第2 丁 基、第3 丁基等。Wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents an amine which is mono- or disubstituted by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl. R3, R4, R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, lower alkyl and lower The base of the thiol group is mono- or disubstituted with an amine group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group, and R6 represents a fluorenyl group or a lower sulfhydryl group substituted with 1 to 3 halogens, and 1113~1 1 1 is a 'Rla~Rld at least 1 One means that the lower alkyl group, the aralkyl group-18-200950782 or the hydroxy lower alkyl group, or any two of Rla~Rld are bonded to each other to form a group of a C 1 to 2 alkyl group, and the other substituents are the same or Different, each represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, aralkyl or hydroxy lower alkyl). [17] The piperazine compound of any one of [14] or [16] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of N-(l-{4-[(3,5-) Dimethyl-4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, N-[l-(4-{ 〔(3S) -3 -methyl 4-pyran-2-ylindole-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, 1&lt;[-[1-(4-{[(18,48)-5-) (pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2-1]hept-2-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, N-( 1- { 4-[ { 2,5-Dimethyl-4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)}piperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamidamine, [(2R)-2-methyl 4-(pyrimidin-2-yl))piperazine-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine and Q 1 (Bu {4-[{(2,6-dimethyl-) 4-(pyrimidin-2-yl))piperazin-1-yl}methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamide or a pipe according to any one of [13] or [15] a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, selected from the group consisting of N _ ( 1 _ { 5 -[ { 4 -(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1 -yl)methyl]pyridine-2-yl} ring Propyl)acetamide and N-[l-(5-{ 〔 lS,4S)-5-(Butidine-2-yl)-2,5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]methyl}pyridin-2-yl)cyclopropyl]B Awakening amine-19-200950782 [Effect of the invention] The compound of the formula <1> is useful as a therapeutic drug for cerebral infarction. These compounds' inhibit inflammatory mediators or chemokines such as TNF-α, IL-Ιβ, IL-6, MCP-1, which are produced in the brain. Further, in the monkey model of permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery, these compounds reduce the volume of brain damage and improve high-grade neurological function. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further detail. The therapeutic agent of the present invention contains the compound represented by the above formula &lt;1&gt; as an active ingredient. The meaning of each symbol in the above formula &lt;1&gt; is as follows. R1,! The halogen in ^2 means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. The lower alkyl group in R1 and R2 means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and is represented by a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a third butyl group or the like. R1,! The lower alkoxy group in the term "alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms" means a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, a butyloxy group or the like. In the case of R1 and R2 which are selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group and a lower alkyl group, the lower alkyl group as a substituent means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Base, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, butyl, and the like. The lower fluorenyl group as a substituent means a lower alkyl fluorenyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a lower alkyl fluorenyl group substituted by a phenyl group having a carbon number of 1 -20 to 200950782 to 4, for example, a fluorenyl group or a Indenyl, propyl fluorenyl, butyl fluorenyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, isobutoxycarbonyl, butyloxycarbonyl, benzoyl Anthracenyl, phenylethenyl, phenylpropanyl. The amine group which is mono- or disubstituted by the substituents represents a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, an ethylamino group, a diethylamino group, a propylamino group, a butylamino group, an acetamide. Base, diethylamine hydrazino, propyl decylamino group, dipropyl decylamino group, butyl decylamino group, N-methyl-N-ethyl decylamino group, N-ethyl-N-ethyl oxime amino group, N-methyl-N-propionylamino, methoxycarbonylamino, ethoxycarbonylamino, propoxycarbonylamino, butyloxycarbonylamino, benzhydrylamino, Phenylethylamino group and the like. The halogen in R3, R4 and R5 represents fluorine, chlorine and bromine. The lower alkyl group in R3, R4 and R5 means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a ternary butyl group or the like. The lower alkoxy group of 〇R3, R4 and R5 means an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and represents a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, and a third group. Butoxy and the like. R3, R4' R5 is a mono- or di-substituted amino group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group and a lower mercapto group, and the lower alkyl group as a substituent means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which means Methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, butyl, and the like. The lower fluorenyl group as a substituent means a lower alkyl fluorenyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a lower alkyl fluorenyl group substituted with a phenyl group, and represents, for example, a fluorenyl group, an ethyl fluorenyl group, a propylene group. , butyl thiol-21 - 200950782 'methoxycarbonyl' ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl 'butoxycarbonyl, isobutoxycarbonyl, butyloxycarbonyl, benzamidine Base, phenylethylhydrazine, phenylpropyl fluorenyl. The amine group which is mono- or disubstituted by the substituents means methylamino group, dimethylamino group, ethylamino group, diethylamino group, propylamino group, butylamino group, acetamide. , dimethylamino, propyl decylamino, dipropyl decylamino, butyl decyl amide, N-methyl-N-ethyl hydrazino, N-ethyl-N-ethyl amide, N -methyl-N-propionylamino, © methoxycarbonylamino, ethoxycarbonylamino, propoxycarbonylamino, butyloxycarbonylamino, benzhydrylamino, Phenylethylamino group and the like. The lower alkyl group in R6 and R7 means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a ternary butyl group or the like. One to three halogen-substituted lower alkyl groups in R6 and R7 are those in which a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted by halogen (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc.), and represents a fluoromethyl group or a trifluoro group. Methyl, chloromethyl, bromomethyl, 2-fluoroethyl < 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 3-fluoropropyl, 3-chloro Propyl, 4-fluorobutyl, 4-chlorobutyl, and the like. The aralkyl group in R6 or R7 represents a benzyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 3-phenylpropyl group or the like. The fluorenyl group in R6 and R7 means a lower alkyl alkoxide group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted by a phenyl group or a pyridyl group. Alkyl fluorenyl or a lower alkyl sulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which represents a fluorenyl group, an ethyl fluorenyl group, a propyl fluorenyl group, a butyl fluorenyl group, a pentamidine group, an isovaleryl group, a trimethyl acetyl group, a Oxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl-22- 200950782, isopropoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, isobutoxycarbonyl, butyloxycarbonyl, benzamidine, nicotine Sulfhydryl, isonicotinicinyl, pyridinium, phenylethenyl, phenylpropionyl, methylsulfonyl and the like. One or three halogen-substituted lower fluorenyl groups in R6 and R7 are those in which a lower fluorenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted by halogen (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc.), and represents a fluoroethane group or a trifluoro group. Ethylene, chloroethyl, bromoethyl, 3-chloropropenyl, 3-bromopropyl, 4-chlorobutenyl, 4-bromobutenyl, and the like. The lower alkyl group in 〇r8 and r9 means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a 2nd butyl group, and a first 3 butyl and the like.

Ra、Rb、Re、Rd中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個之 烷基,表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基 、第2 丁基、第3 丁基等。The lower alkyl group in Ra, Rb, Re, and Rd means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, and a second group. Base, 3rd butyl, etc.

Ra、Rb、Re、Rd中之芳烷基,係表示苄基、2-苯乙基 、3-苯丙基等。 ❹ Ra、Rb、Re、Rd中之羥低級烷基之低級烷基係意指碳 數1〜4個之烷基,表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正 丁基、異丁基、第2 丁基、第3 丁基等。The aralkyl group in Ra, Rb, Re, and Rd represents a benzyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 3-phenylpropyl group or the like. The lower alkyl group of the hydroxy lower alkyl group in Ra, Rb, Re, and Rd means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, and a different alkyl group. Butyl, t-butyl, ternary butyl and the like.

Ra、Rb、R。、Rd之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1或 2之伸烷基之基,係表示亞甲基、伸乙基等。 R1()、R11中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷基, 表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基等。 R12、R13中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個之烷基, 表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基等。 -23- 200950782 R12、R13合爲一起而形成伸烷基之基,係表示亞甲基 、伸乙基、三亞甲基、四亞甲基、五亞甲基等。 R14、R15中之低級烷基係意指碳數丨〜4個之烷基, 表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基等。 環A之嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡啶基、吡唑基、咪唑基, 係表不2 -喃陡基、4 -喃陡基、5 -嘴陡基,2 -噻嗖基、4 -噻 唑基、5 -噻唑基、2 -吡啶基、3 -吡啶基、4 -吡啶基、2 -吡 © 唑基及2-咪唑基等。 環B之吡啶基、噻吩基,係表示2 -吡啶基-3-吡啶基 、4 -卩比D定基、2 -噻吩基、3 -噻吩基等。Ra, Rb, R. Any two of Rd, which are bonded to each other to form a alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, represent a methylene group, an ethylidene group and the like. The lower alkyl group in R1() and R11 means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group or the like. The lower alkyl group in R12 and R13 means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group or the like. -23- 200950782 R12 and R13 are taken together to form an alkyl group, which means a methylene group, an ethyl group, a trimethylene group, a tetramethylene group or a pentamethylene group. The lower alkyl group in R14 and R15 means an alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨 to 4, and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group or the like. A pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl group of ring A, which is a 2-non-spotty group, a 4-s-steep group, a 5-n-steep group, a 2-thiazino group, a 4-thiazolyl group , 5-thiazolyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-pioxazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, and the like. The pyridyl group and the thienyl group of the ring B represent a 2-pyridyl-3-pyridyl group, a 4-deuterium D-group, a 2-thienyl group, a 3-thienyl group and the like.

Rla、Rlb、Rie、Rld中之低級烷基係意指碳數1〜4個 之院基’表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁 基、第2丁基、第3丁基等。The lower alkyl group in Rla, Rlb, Rie, and Rld means a group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which means methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, and second. Base, third butyl, and the like.

Rla、Rlb、Rle、Rld中之芳烷基,係表示苄基、2苯 乙基、3-苯丙基等。 ® Rla、Rlb、Rle、Rld中之羥低級烷基之低級烷基係意 指碳數1〜4個之烷基,表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基 、正丁基、異丁基、第2丁基、第3丁基等。The aralkyl group in Rla, Rlb, Rle, and Rld means a benzyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 3-phenylpropyl group or the like. The lower alkyl group of the hydroxy lower alkyl group in Rla, Rlb, Rle, and Rld means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, and a different alkyl group. Butyl group, second butyl group, third butyl group and the like.

Rh、Rlb、Rle、Rid之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數 1〜2之伸烷基之基,係表示亞甲基、伸乙基等。 其中尤其以在通式&lt;1&gt;中,R1、R2係表示氫、R3、 R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示氫、鹵素或低級烷氧基、 R6、R7係相同或相異,各自表示氫或醯基、、R9係相 同或相異’各自表示氫或低級烷基、Rio、RM係表示氫、 -24- 200950782 R14、R15係表示氫、Ra、Rb、R°、Rd係表示氫’或任意2 個互相結合而形成碳數1之伸烷基之基,其他之基表示氫 、環A係表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基或吡啶基’環B係表 示苯基或吡啶基之化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽爲佳。 特別理想者爲一種化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽,係 上述化合物之中,Ra、Rb、Re、Rd爲表示氫,環B爲表示 苯基。 0 就本發明化合物&lt;1&gt;之製藥上可容許之鹽而言,可 列舉鹽酸、溴氫酸、碘氫酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸等無機酸 鹽,或醋酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、安息香酸、檸檬酸、琥珀 酸、酒石酸、蘋果酸、杏仁酸、甲磺酸、苯擴酸、P -甲苯 磺酸、10-樟腦磺酸等有機酸鹽等。另外,本發明化合物 &lt;1&gt;亦可爲第4級銨鹽。本發明化合物&lt;1&gt;或其製藥上 可容許之鹽,亦可爲水合物(1水合物、1/2水合物、1/4 水合物、1/5水合物、2水合物、3/2水合物、3/4水合物 〇 等)、溶劑合物。另外,本發明化合物&lt;1&gt;在具有不對 稱原子之情況下,存在有至少2種之光學異構物。該等光 學異構物及其消旋體亦包含於本發明。 就適合之具體的化合物而言,可列舉上述本發明之要 旨中,如〔4〕 、 〔7〕、 〔9〕 、 〔10〕 、 〔11〕或〔17 〕所記載之化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽。 特別是’可列舉N -〔 1 - ( 4 ·(〔 4 -(嘧啶-2 -基)哌 嗦-1-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺或其製藥上可容許 之鹽、N-〔 1-(4- { 〔 (ls,4S)-5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二 -25- 200950782 氮雜雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯 胺或其製藥上可容許之鹽、及N- ( 1- { 5-〔 { 4-(喃D疋- 2- 基)哌嗪-l-基}甲基〕吡啶·2_基丨環丙基)乙醯胺或其 製藥上可容許之鹽爲適合者’其中尤其可列舉N_〔 4- { 〔4-(喃卩定-2-基).哌曉-1-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕 乙醯胺•鹽酸鹽、N-〔 1- (4- { 〔 ( 1S,4S) -5-(嘧 Π定-2- 基)-2,5-二氮雜雙環〔2-2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}苯基)環 φ 丙基〕乙醯胺.鹽酸鹽、及N-(l-{5-〔 {4-(嘧啶-2-基 )哌嗪-1 -基}甲基〕吡啶-2 _基}環丙基)乙醯胺•鹽酸 鹽爲適合者。 另外,上述化合物之一部份,可依據國際公開WO 99/ 1 93 0 1號公報(以下,稱爲專利文獻1)所記載之方法 製造,關於作爲上述適合之化合物所列舉之化合物’已有 具體的合成例可參照。再者’亦可藉由以下之方法合成’ 然而並非受到該等所限定者。 〇 1)本發明之化合物之中,化合物&lt;1&gt;中,環B爲苯 基,且Ra〜Rd全部爲氫之化合物,係可依據專利文獻1 記載之方法製造。 本發明之化合物之中,環B爲苯基,且Ra〜Rd中一 個以上爲氫以外之化合物,係可藉由例如專利文獻1記載 之A法中將化合物III置換爲化合物&lt;5-1&gt;之方法(A-a 法),或類似專利文獻1記載之K法之方法(K-a法)進 行製造。 -26- 200950782 (A-a 法)Any two of Rh, Rlb, Rle, and Rid are bonded to each other to form a group having a C 1 to 2 alkyl group, which means a methylene group or an exoethyl group. In particular, in the general formula &lt;1&gt;, R1 and R2 represent hydrogen, and R3, R4 and R5 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen, halogen or lower alkoxy, and R6 and R7 are the same or different. Each represents hydrogen or a fluorenyl group, and R9 is the same or different from each, 'each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, Rio, RM represents hydrogen, -24-200950782 R14, and R15 represents hydrogen, Ra, Rb, R°, Rd Represents hydrogen' or any two groups bonded to each other to form a C1 alkyl group, the other group represents hydrogen, and ring A represents phenyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl or pyridyl' ring B represents phenyl or A pyridyl compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is preferred. Particularly preferred is a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Among the above compounds, Ra, Rb, Re, and Rd represent hydrogen, and ring B represents a phenyl group. The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound &lt;1&gt; of the present invention may, for example, be an inorganic acid salt such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid or phosphoric acid, or acetic acid, maleic acid or fumar. Acidic acid, benzoic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzene acid, P-toluenesulfonic acid, 10-camphorsulfonic acid and the like. Further, the compound of the present invention &lt;1&gt; may also be a fourth-order ammonium salt. The compound of the present invention &lt;1&gt; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may also be a hydrate (1 hydrate, 1/2 hydrate, 1/4 hydrate, 1/5 hydrate, 2 hydrate, 3/). 2 hydrate, 3/4 hydrate hydrazine, etc.), solvate. Further, the compound &lt;1&gt; of the present invention has at least two kinds of optical isomers in the case of having an asymmetric atom. Such optical isomers and their racemates are also included in the present invention. The specific compound to be used may, for example, be a compound described in the above [4], [7], [9], [10], [11] or [17] or a pharmaceutical thereof. Salt that can be tolerated. In particular, 'N-[1 -(4 -([4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide) or its pharmaceutically acceptable Salt, N-[1-(4-{[(ls,4S)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-di-25- 200950782 azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2- Methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and N-(1- { 5-[ { 4-(pyrano-2-yl)piperazine-l -yl}methyl]pyridine·2_ylindole propyl)acetamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein N_[4-{[4-(pyridin-2-) Base). piperidin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine hydrochloride, N-[ 1- (4- { 〔 ( 1S,4S) -5- (pyrimidine) -2-yl)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2-2.1]hept-2-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclo propyl propyl acetamide. hydrochloride, and N-(l- {5-[ {4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-1-yl}methyl]pyridine-2 _yl}cyclopropyl)acetamidamine hydrochloride is suitable. Further, a part of the above compound can be produced according to the method described in International Publication WO 99/1 93 0 1 (hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 1), and the compound exemplified as the above-mentioned suitable compound has been Specific synthesis examples can be referred to. Further, 'may be synthesized by the following methods', but is not limited by the above. In the compound of the present invention, the compound of the compound &lt;1&gt;, wherein the ring B is a phenyl group and all of Ra to Rd are hydrogen, can be produced according to the method described in Patent Document 1. In the compound of the present invention, the ring B is a phenyl group, and one or more of Ra to Rd are compounds other than hydrogen, and the compound III can be replaced with the compound &lt;5-1&gt; by the method A described in Patent Document 1, for example. The method (Aa method) or the method of the K method described in Patent Document 1 (Ka method) is carried out. -26- 200950782 (A-a method)

〔式中,化合物&lt; 4 &gt;係與專利文獻1記載之化合物(π ) 同樣,Lv係在有機合成化學領域所廣泛使用之脫離基, 表示例如幽素(氟、氯、溴、碘)、甲磺醯氧基、p-甲苯 磺醯氧基、三氟甲磺醯氧基。P1、P2係包含前述所定義之 R6、R7,其他還有在有機合成化學領域所廣泛使用之胺基 之保護基,而表示例如苄氧基羰基、第三丁氧基羰基,進 一步P&gt;、P2與鄰接之氮原子合爲一起,形成酞醯亞胺等 醯亞胺基亦可。其他記號係與前述同義。但是在R3 ' r4 ' R5、Rla、Rlb、R1。、Rld爲具有官能基之情況下’亦可因 應必要而將該等加以保護〕。 化合物&lt;4&gt;與化合物&lt;5-1&gt;之縮合反應可以與專利 文獻1記載之A法相同的方式進行。另外,化合物〈5-1 &gt;可使用市售者,或可藉由例如以下所表示之(A_a_1法 )’由市售之哌嗪衍生物&lt;6-1&gt;合成。 (Α-a-l 法) -27- 200950782 〔化 1 〇〕[In the formula, the compound &lt; 4 &gt; is similar to the compound (π) described in Patent Document 1, and Lv is a cleavage group widely used in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, and represents, for example, spectrin (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine). , methanesulfonyloxy, p-toluenesulfonyloxy, trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy. P1 and P2 include the above-defined R6 and R7, and other protecting groups of an amine group widely used in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, and represent, for example, a benzyloxycarbonyl group, a third butoxycarbonyl group, further P&gt; P2 may be combined with an adjacent nitrogen atom to form a quinone imine group such as quinone. Other notations are synonymous with the foregoing. But at R3 'r4' R5, Rla, Rlb, R1. When Rld has a functional group, it may be protected as necessary. The condensation reaction of the compound &lt;4&gt; with the compound &lt;5-1&gt; can be carried out in the same manner as the method A described in Patent Document 1. Further, the compound <5-1> can be used commercially, or can be synthesized from a commercially available piperazine derivative &lt;6-1&gt; by, for example, (A_a_1 method) shown below. (Α-a-l method) -27- 200950782 〔化1 〇〕

R1a R1b 3 λ~Ι\ P3—N NH R3R1a R1b 3 λ~Ι\ P3—N NH R3

Xid &lt;6-1 &gt; 鹸、溶劑 或 無溶劑 去保護Xid &lt;6-1 &gt; 鹸, solvent or solvent free

&lt;5-1 &gt; 〔式中,P3係表示在有機合成化學領域廣泛地對胺基使用 之保護基,例如第三丁氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基,LV1係芳 香族親核取代反應中廣汎使用之脫離基,表示鹵素(氟' 氯、溴、碘)、甲磺醯氧基、p-甲苯磺醯氧基、三氟甲磺 醯氧基、苯磺醯苯基、苯磺醯氧基、苯磺醯基、疊氮基、 芳氧基、烷氧基、烷硫基、胺基,其他記號,係如同前述 所定義〕。 化合物&lt;6-1&gt;與化合物&lt;7&gt;之縮合反應,係可藉由 與專利文獻1所記載之(K法)相同的方式,或專利文獻 1記載之(DD法)中,由化合物(XLII )直接得到化合 物(III )之方法相同的方式進行。去保護反應係可藉由例 如:有機合成之保護基(Protective groups in organic synthesis, John Willey &amp; Sons, INC.)(以下,記爲非專 利文獻1 〇 )等文獻記載之一般的胺基去保護反應進行。另 外,化合物&lt;6-1&gt;可使用市售者,或可藉由將市售之哌 嗪衍生物之胺基,使用例如非專利文獻1 〇等文獻記載之 方法,以適當的保護基進行保護而合成。 (K-a 法) -28- 200950782 〔化 11〕&lt;5-1 &gt; [In the formula, P3 represents a protecting group widely used for an amine group in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, such as a third butoxycarbonyl group, a benzyloxycarbonyl group, and an LV1 aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction. A widely used de-bonding group, meaning halogen (fluoro 'chloro, bromo, iodine), methanesulfonyloxy, p-toluenesulfoxy, trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy, phenylsulfonylphenyl, benzenesulfonate Alkoxy, phenylsulfonyl, azide, aryloxy, alkoxy, alkylthio, amine, other symbols, as defined above. The condensation reaction of the compound &lt;6-1&gt; with the compound &lt;7&gt; can be carried out by the same method as in the (K method) described in Patent Document 1, or in the DD method described in Patent Document 1. (XLII) is carried out in the same manner as the method of directly obtaining the compound (III). The deprotection reaction system can be carried out by, for example, a general amine group described in the literature such as Protective groups in organic synthesis (John Willey &amp; Sons, INC.) (hereinafter, referred to as Non-Patent Document 1). The protective reaction proceeds. Further, the compound &lt;6-1&gt; can be used as a commercially available one, or can be carried out by a suitable protecting group by using a method described in the literature such as Non-Patent Document 1 by using an amine group of a commercially available piperazine derivative. Protected and synthesized. (K-a method) -28- 200950782 〔化11〕

[式中’ P4係表示在有機合成化學領域廣泛地對氫原子或 胺基使用之保護基,例如第三丁氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基, 其他記號如同前述〕。 化合物&lt;4&gt;與化合物&lt;6-2&gt;之縮合反應,係以與專 利文獻1所記載之(κ法)相同的方式,或以與專利文獻 1所記載之(DD法)中,由化合物(xlII )直接得到化 〇 合物(111)之方法相同的方式進行’進一步在p4爲保護 基之情況下’藉著以非專利文獻丨〇記載之方法等進行去 保護’可得到化合物&lt; 8 &gt;。藉由以與專利文獻1記載之 K法相同的條件使化合物&lt; 7 &gt;對化合物&lt; 8 &gt;進行反應, 可得到化合物&lt; 3 &gt;。化合物&lt; 6-2 &gt;可使甩市售者,或可 藉由將市售之哌嗪衍生物之胺基,使用例如非專利文獻1〇 等文獻記載之方法,以適當之保護基進行保護而合成。 2 )本發明化合物之中,化合物&lt; 1 &gt;中之環Β爲吡啶 基或噻吩基之化合物,係可藉由例如與專利文獻1記載之 Α法同樣之方法(A-b法)合成。 -29- 200950782 (A-b 法) 〔化 1 2〕[Formula] P4 represents a protecting group widely used for a hydrogen atom or an amine group in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, such as a third butoxycarbonyl group, a benzyloxycarbonyl group, and other symbols are as described above. The condensation reaction of the compound &lt;4&gt; with the compound &lt;6-2&gt; is the same as the (κ method) described in Patent Document 1, or in the (DD method) described in Patent Document 1, In the same manner as the method of directly obtaining the compound (xlII), the compound (xlII) is subjected to 'deprotection by the method described in Non-Patent Document 等' in the case where p4 is a protecting group. ; 8 &gt;. The compound &lt;8 &gt; was reacted with the compound &lt;8&gt; under the same conditions as the K method described in Patent Document 1, whereby Compound &lt;3&gt; was obtained. The compound &lt;6-2&gt; can be obtained by a commercially available person, or by an amine group of a commercially available piperazine derivative, using a method described in, for example, Non-Patent Document 1 and the like, with an appropriate protecting group. Protected and synthesized. 2) The compound of the present invention, wherein the cyclic oxime in the compound &lt;1 &gt; is a pyridyl group or a thienyl group, can be synthesized, for example, by the same method as the oxime method described in Patent Document 1 (A-b method). -29- 200950782 (A-b method) [Chem. 1 2]

Φ'Φ'

〔式中’環Β1係吡啶基或噻吩基,其他記號如同前述〕 化合物&lt;9&gt;與化合物&lt;5-2&gt;之縮合反應,可與專利 文獻1記載之Α法同樣地進行。另外,化合物&lt; 5 -2 &gt;係 與&lt;5-1&gt;同樣地,可使用市售者,或藉由與例如(A-a-l 法)同樣之方法,由市售之脈嗪衍生物合成。 3)本發明化合物之中,在化合物&lt;ι&gt;中之環β爲吡 啶基或噻吩基,m = n = 0、R12及R13合爲一起而形成伸乙基 之基’ R6與R7之其中一者爲氫,另一者爲乙醯基,R8與 R9爲氫之化合物&lt; 1 7 &gt;,係可藉由例如以下之方法合成化 合物&lt;16&gt;之後,再藉由例如與專利文獻1記載之A法同 樣之方法合成。 (Α-b-l 法) -30- 200950782[In the formula, the cyclic oxime 1 is a pyridyl group or a thienyl group, and the other symbols are as described above. The condensation reaction of the compound &lt;9&gt; with the compound &lt;5-2&gt; can be carried out in the same manner as in the method described in Patent Document 1. Further, the compound &lt;5-2&gt; can be synthesized from a commercially available carbazine derivative by a commercially available method or a method similar to (A-a-1), for example, in the same manner as in &lt;5-1&gt;. 3) Among the compounds of the present invention, the ring β in the compound &lt;ι&gt; is pyridyl or thienyl, m = n = 0, and R12 and R13 are taken together to form an ethyl group of R6 and R7. One compound is hydrogen, the other is an ethyl hydrazine group, and R8 and R9 are hydrogen compounds &lt;1&gt;, and the compound &lt;16&gt; can be synthesized by, for example, the following method, and by, for example, the patent document The method described in the A method described in 1 is synthesized. (Α-b-l method) -30- 200950782

〔式中,W係表示藉由有機合成化學領域中基本的且汎用 的手法,可容易相互轉換之羧酸衍生物,例如羧酸、羧酸 酯,P5係表示在有機合成化學領域廣泛地對羥基使用之保 護基,例如表示第三丁基二甲基矽基等,其他記號如同前 述〕。 藉由與專利文獻1記載之L法同樣之方法將羧酸衍生 物&lt; 1 〇 &gt;還原,製成化合物&lt; 1 1 &gt;之後,藉例如非專利文 獻10等所記載之方法,以適當之保護基保護羥基,製成 化合物 &lt; 12&gt;,以 J. Org. Chem. 2002,67,3965-3968,及 Organic Letters 2003,5 ( 5) , 753-755 等所記載之方法, 將氰基轉換爲1-胺基環丙基-1-基,得到化合物&lt; 13 &gt;, 進一步以與例如非專利文獻1 〇記載之方法,或專利文獻1 -31 - 200950782 記載之B 1法同樣之方法’將胺基乙醯基化,得到化合物 &lt; 1 4 &gt;’然後’以非專利文獻1 0等記載之方法,將羥基 之保護基去保護而製成化合物&lt;15&gt;之後,藉由有機合成 化學領域中周知之方法將羥基轉換爲脫離基Lv,可得到 化合物&lt;16&gt;。就將羥基轉換爲脫離基Lv之方法而言, 有例如在脫離基爲甲磺醯氧基等磺酸酯之情況下,於氯化 亞甲基、四氫呋喃等非水溶劑中,並在三乙胺等鹼之存在 φ 下,使得烷基或氯化芳香基等對醇&lt;14&gt;發生作用之方法 。化合物&lt;16&gt;與化合物&lt;5-2&gt;之反應,可與專利文獻1 記載之A法同樣地進行。 另外’化合物&lt;9&gt;之內,Y中之m = n = 0,R12及R13 合爲一起形成伸乙基之基,R6與R7之其中一者爲氫,另 一者爲乙醯基,R8與R9爲氫以外之化合物,亦可藉由使 與上述類似之方法及周知之方法組合而製造。 另外,羧酸衍生物&lt;1〇&gt;可使用市售者,或可藉由例 Q 如以下之A-b-1-l法,由市售烯丙基鹵化物之羧酸衍生物 進行合成。 (A-b-1-l 法) 〔化 1 4〕[In the formula, W represents a carboxylic acid derivative which can be easily converted into each other by a basic and general-purpose method in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, such as a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester, and the P5 system is broadly described in the field of organic synthetic chemistry. The protecting group used for the hydroxy group, for example, represents a third butyl dimethyl fluorenyl group and the like, and other symbols are as described above. The carboxylic acid derivative &lt;1 〇&gt; is reduced by the same method as the L method described in Patent Document 1, and the compound &lt;1 1 &gt; is produced, and then, for example, the method described in Non-Patent Document 10 or the like is used. A suitable protecting group protects the hydroxyl group to form a compound &lt;12&gt;, as described in J. Org. Chem. 2002, 67, 3965-3968, and Organic Letters 2003, 5 (5), 753-755, etc. The cyano group is converted into a 1-aminocyclopropyl-1-yl group to give a compound &lt;13&gt;, and the method described in, for example, Non-Patent Document 1 ,, or the B 1 method described in Patent Document 1 - 31 - 200950782 In the same manner, the amino group is acetylated to obtain a compound &lt;1 4 &gt; 'and then the compound of the hydroxy group is deprotected to form a compound &lt;15&gt; by the method described in Non-Patent Document 10 or the like. The compound &lt;16&gt; can be obtained by converting a hydroxyl group to a leaving group Lv by a method well known in the art of organic synthetic chemistry. In the method of converting a hydroxyl group to a leaving group Lv, for example, in the case where the leaving group is a sulfonate such as a methanesulfonyloxy group, in a nonaqueous solvent such as methylene chloride or tetrahydrofuran, and in the case of triethyl A method in which an alkyl group or a chlorinated aromatic group or the like acts on the alcohol &lt;14&gt; in the presence of a base such as an amine. The reaction of the compound &lt;16&gt; with the compound &lt;5-2&gt; can be carried out in the same manner as the method A described in Patent Document 1. Further, in the 'compound &lt;9&gt;, m = n = 0 in Y, R12 and R13 are taken together to form a group of an ethyl group, one of R6 and R7 is hydrogen, and the other is an ethyl group. R8 and R9 are compounds other than hydrogen, and can also be produced by combining a method similar to the above and a known method. Further, the carboxylic acid derivative &lt;1〇&gt; can be used commercially, or can be synthesized from a commercially available carboxylic acid derivative of an allyl halide by the following formula A-b-1-l. (A-b-1-l method) [Chemical 1 4]

〔式中,Hal係表示氯 溴、碘等之鹵素,其他記號如同 -32- 200950782 前述〕。 將化合物&lt; 1 8 &gt;氰化可得到化合物&lt; 1 9 &gt;。就氰化反 應所使用之氰化劑而言’可列舉氰化鈉、氰化鉀、氰化銅 、氰化鋅、氰化三甲基矽' P-甲苯磺醯基氰化物等。爲了 促進反應,亦可使用醋酸鈀等金屬鹽,及三苯基膦等配位 子之組合,或四(三苯基膦)鈀等金屬錯合物,或N-甲 基吡咯啶等鹼,或可將該等組合使用。就氰化反應所使用 0 之溶劑而言,可列舉例如甲醇、乙醇等低級醇、乙腈、二 甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞楓、N -甲基吡咯烷酮等或該等之混 合物。反應溫度通常爲〇〜150 °C,可因應必要選擇其以上 或其以下之溫度。反應時間通常在30分鐘至2天之範圍 ,而可因應必要選擇其以上或其以下之時間。 在本發明中,可提供以上述化合物作爲有效成分之腦 梗塞治療藥。就腦梗塞而言,可列舉粥狀動脈栓塞性腦梗 塞、小洞梗塞及心原性腦栓塞。 〇 進一步在本發明中,可提供以上述化合物作爲有效成 分’與腦脊髓有關之發炎性細胞介素(TNF-α、IL-Ιβ、 IL-6、MCP-1、IL-8、IFN-γ等)相關之疾病治療藥。就與 腦脊髓有關之發炎性細胞介素相關之疾病而言,可列舉例 如’包含如腦炎以及腦脊髓炎般之感染症或自體免疫疾病 之中樞神經發炎所引起之疾病及其他疾病。 在使用上述化合物作爲腦梗塞治療藥等之情況下,可 調製爲一般的醫藥製劑。例如,以將上述化合物與製劑上 可容許之擔體(賦形劑、結合劑、崩壞劑、矯味劑、矯臭 -33- 200950782 劑、乳化劑、稀釋劑、溶解助劑等)混合所得到之醫藥組 成物或錠劑、九劑、散劑、顆粒劑、膠囊劑、含劑、糖漿 劑、液劑、乳劑、懸浮劑、注射劑(液劑、懸浮劑等)、 坐劑、吸入劑'經皮吸收劑、點眼劑、點鼻劑、眼軟膏等 製劑,適合於口服或非口服之形態進行處方。 製成固體製劑之情況,添加劑可使用例如、蔗糖、乳 糖、纖維素糖、D-甘露醇、麥芽糖醇、類糊精、澱粉類、 © 洋菜、褐藻酸鹽類、幾丁質類、幾丁聚糖類、果膠類、多 蘭膠類、阿拉伯膠類、明膠類、膠原類 '酪蛋白、白蛋白 、磷酸鈣、山梨醇、甘胺酸、羧甲基纖維素、聚乙烯基吡 咯烷酮、羥丙基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素、甘油、聚乙 二醇、碳酸氫鈉、硬脂酸鎂、滑石等。再者,錠劑係可因 應必要製成施加有通常劑皮之錠劑,例如製成糖衣錠、腸 溶性被覆錠、膜被覆錠或二層錠、多層錠。 製成半固體製劑之情況,可使用動植物性油脂(橄欖 @ 油、玉米油、蓖麻子油等)、礦物性油脂(凡士林、白色 凡士林、固體石蠟等)、臘類(荷荷巴油、卡拿巴蠟、蜜 臘等)、部分合成或全部合成甘油脂肪酸酯(月桂酸、肉 豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸等)等。就該等市售品之例而言,可列舉 WITEPSOL ( Dynamit Nobel 公司製)、PHARMASOL (日 本油脂公司製)等。 製成液體製劑之情況,添加劑可列舉例如氯化鈉、葡 萄糖、山梨醇、甘油、橄欖油、丙二醇、乙基醇等。特別 是製成注射劑之情況,無菌水溶液可使用例如生理食鹽水 -34- 200950782 、等張液、油性液體,例如芝麻油、大豆油。另外, 依照必要倂用適當之懸浮化劑,例如羧甲基纖維素鈉 離子性界面活性劑、溶解助劑,例如安息香酸苄基、 醇等。 再者,製成點眼劑或點鼻劑之情況,係使用水性 或水溶液,尤其可列舉無菌之注射用水溶液。於此點 或點鼻用液劑中’亦可適宜地添加如緩衝劑(爲了減 © 激’以硼酸鹽緩衝劑、醋酸鹽緩衝劑、碳酸鹽緩衝劑 佳)、等張化劑、溶解助劑、保存劑、黏稠劑、螯合 pH調整劑(PH通常以調整至約6〜8.5爲佳)、芳香 各種添加劑。 該等製劑中之有效成分含量爲製劑之〇1〜1〇〇童 ,適當爲1〜5 0重量%。投予量可依照患者之症狀、 、年齡等而改變,而在通常口服投予之情況下,爲成 天0.1〜30〇〇mg程度,可將其—次投予或分爲數次投. ❹ 〔實施例〕 以下,於實施例更進一步詳細地說明,而只要不 其要旨’本發明並沒有受到以下所限定。 1 ·化合物合成實施例 實施例1 . N- ( 1- { 4-〔( 3,5-二甲基·4·喃啶-2_基哌 基)甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺 亦可 '非 苄基 液劑 眼用 輕刺 等爲 劑、 劑之 量% 體重 人每 超過 -35- 200950782 〔化 1 5〕[In the formula, Hal represents a halogen such as chlorobromide or iodine, and other symbols are as described above in -32-200950782]. The compound &lt;18&gt; is cyanated to give the compound &lt;19&gt;. The cyanide agent used in the cyanidation reaction may, for example, be sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide, copper cyanide, zinc cyanide or trimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonyl cyanide. In order to promote the reaction, a metal salt such as palladium acetate or a combination of a ligand such as triphenylphosphine or a metal complex such as tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium or a base such as N-methylpyrrolidine may be used. Or these can be used in combination. The solvent used for the cyanation reaction may, for example, be a lower alcohol such as methanol or ethanol, acetonitrile, dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or the like or a mixture thereof. The reaction temperature is usually 〇~150 °C, and the temperature above or below may be selected as necessary. The reaction time is usually in the range of 30 minutes to 2 days, and the time above or below may be selected as necessary. In the present invention, a therapeutic agent for brain infarction using the above compound as an active ingredient can be provided. In the case of cerebral infarction, atherosclerotic cerebral infarction, small hole infarction, and cardiogenic cerebral embolism can be cited. Further, in the present invention, an inflammatory interleukin (TNF-α, IL-Ιβ, IL-6, MCP-1, IL-8, IFN-γ) associated with the cerebrospinal cord can be provided as the active ingredient of the above compound. Etc.) related disease treatment drugs. For diseases related to the inflammatory mediators associated with the cerebrospinal fluid, for example, diseases including other diseases such as encephalitis and encephalomyelitis or autoimmune diseases caused by central nervous system inflammation and other diseases can be cited. When the above compound is used as a therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction or the like, it can be prepared into a general pharmaceutical preparation. For example, a mixture of the above compound and an acceptable carrier (excipient, binding agent, disintegrating agent, flavoring agent, odor-33-200950782 agent, emulsifier, diluent, dissolution aid, etc.) can be obtained. Medicinal composition or lozenge, nine-dose, powder, granule, capsule, containing, syrup, liquid, emulsion, suspension, injection (liquid, suspension, etc.), sitting, inhalant Formulations such as skin absorbents, eye drops, nose drops, eye ointments, etc., are suitable for oral or non-oral administration. In the case of a solid preparation, the additive may be, for example, sucrose, lactose, cellulose sugar, D-mannitol, maltitol, dextrin, starch, eg, amaranth, alginate, chitin, several Butan, pectin, dolan, gum arabic, gelatin, collagen 'casein, albumin, calcium phosphate, sorbitol, glycine, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, glycerin, polyethylene glycol, sodium hydrogencarbonate, magnesium stearate, talc, and the like. Further, the tablet may be formed into a tablet to which a usual lotion is applied, for example, as a sugar-coated tablet, an enteric coated ingot, a film-coated ingot or a two-layer ingot, or a multi-layer ingot. For the preparation of semi-solid preparations, animal and vegetable oils (olive @oil, corn oil, castor oil, etc.), mineral oils (Vaseline, white petrolatum, solid paraffin, etc.), waxes (jojoba oil, cards) can be used. Napa wax, honey wax, etc.), partially synthesized or fully synthesized glycerol fatty acid esters (lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, etc.). Examples of such commercial products include WITEPSOL (manufactured by Dynamit Nobel Co., Ltd.) and PHARMASOL (manufactured by Nippon Oil & Fats Co., Ltd.). In the case of a liquid preparation, the additive may, for example, be sodium chloride, glucose, sorbitol, glycerin, olive oil, propylene glycol, ethyl alcohol or the like. In particular, in the case of injection, a sterile aqueous solution can be used, for example, physiological saline-34-200950782, isotonic liquid, or an oily liquid such as sesame oil or soybean oil. Further, a suitable suspending agent such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose ionic surfactant, a dissolution aid such as benzyl benzoate, an alcohol or the like is used as necessary. Further, in the case of an eye drop or a nasal spray, an aqueous or aqueous solution is used, and in particular, a sterile aqueous solution for injection is exemplified. At this point or in the nasal liquid solution, it is also possible to add a buffer such as a buffer (for the purpose of reducing the concentration of borate buffer, acetate buffer, carbonate buffer), isotonic agent, and dissolution aid. Agents, preservatives, thickeners, chelating pH adjusters (pH is usually adjusted to about 6 to 8.5 is preferred), aromatic additives. The content of the active ingredient in the preparations is from 1 to 1% by weight of the preparation, suitably from 1 to 50% by weight. The dosage can be changed according to the patient's symptoms, age, etc., and in the case of usual oral administration, it is 0.1 to 30 〇〇 mg in a day, and it can be administered or divided into several doses. [Examples] Hereinafter, the examples will be described in further detail, and the present invention is not limited by the following description. 1·Compound Synthesis Example Example 1. N-(1-{4-[(3,5-Dimethyl.4.pyridin-2-ylpiperidyl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)B Indoleamine can also be used as a non-benzylic liquid eye, such as light thorn, etc., the amount of the agent is more than -35- 200950782 [Chemical 1 5]

(1) 3,5 -二甲基哌嗪羧酸第三丁基酯之合成 〔化 1 6〕(1) Synthesis of 3,5-dimethylpiperazinecarboxylic acid tert-butyl ester [Chem. 1 6]

將2,6-二甲基哌嗪571g溶解於二噁烷i5〇ml,加入 二碳酸二第三丁酯3.64g,於室溫攪拌整晚。將溶劑餾除 後’於殘渣加入水50ml,以二氯甲院萃取(l〇〇ml、50ml 各1次)。將萃取液以飽和食鹽水洗淨,並以無水硫酸鈉 乾燥後’將溶劑餾除而得到標記化合物3.5 8g。 •H-NMR ( CDC13) δ : 1_〇6 ( 3H,d,J = 6.3Hz),1.46 ( 9H,s),2.23〜2.3l(2H,m),2.27〜2.84(2H,m), ❹ 3.80 〜4.15 ( 2H, m )。 MS : 2 14 ( M + +l )。 (2) 3,5-二甲基-4-嘧啶-2-基哌嗪-i_羧酸第三丁基酯之合 成 〔化 1 7〕571 g of 2,6-dimethylpiperazine was dissolved in dioxane i5 〇ml, and 3.64 g of dibutyl butyl dicarbonate was added, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the solvent was distilled off, 50 ml of water was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (1 ml, 50 ml each). The extract was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. • H-NMR (CDC13) δ : 1_〇6 ( 3H,d,J = 6.3Hz), 1.46 ( 9H,s), 2.23~2.3l (2H,m), 2.27~2.84(2H,m), ❹ 3.80 ~ 4.15 ( 2H, m ). MS: 2 14 (M + +l). (2) Synthesis of 3,5-dimethyl-4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazine-i-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester [Chem. 1 7]

將3,5 -二甲基哌嗪-1-羧酸第三丁基酯i.676g與2-氯 -36- 200950782 嘧啶716mg混合,以油浴溫度120°C熔融,攪拌5小時30 分鐘。加入水l〇ml攪拌,以醋酸乙酯30ml萃取,以飽和 食鹽水洗淨。將萃取液以無水硫酸鈉乾燥後,再將溶劑餾 除,並將所得到之殘渣以管柱層析(山善hi-flashtm COLUMN sizeL、洗提溶劑:己烷/醋酸乙酯)進行精製, 而得到標記化合物3 3 3 m g。 'H-NMR ( CDC13) δ : 1.25 ( 6Η, d, J = 6.9Hz) , 1.51 ( 9H, s),2.97 〜3.08( 2H, m),3.95〜4.16( 2H,m), 4·65 〜4.82 ( 2H,m) , 6.51 ( 1H, t,J = 4.5Hz),8.34 ( 2H, d, J = 4.8Hz )。 MS: 237 (第三丁基被切斷之形式之M + + 1 )。 (3) 2- (2,6 -二甲基哌嗪-1-基)嘧啶鹽酸鹽之合成 〔化 1 8〕I.676 g of 3,5-dimethylpiperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester was mixed with 2-chloro-36-200950782 pyrimidine 716 mg, melted at an oil bath temperature of 120 ° C, and stirred for 5 hours and 30 minutes. After adding water and stirring, the mixture was extracted with 30 ml of ethyl acetate and washed with saturated brine. After the extract is dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent is distilled off, and the obtained residue is purified by column chromatography (Hanashan hi-flashtm COLUMN size L, eluting solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate). The labeled compound 3 3 3 mg was obtained. 'H-NMR (CDC13) δ : 1.25 (6Η, d, J = 6.9Hz), 1.51 ( 9H, s), 2.97 ~ 3.08 ( 2H, m), 3.95~4.16 ( 2H, m), 4·65 〜 4.82 ( 2H,m) , 6.51 ( 1H, t, J = 4.5Hz), 8.34 ( 2H, d, J = 4.8Hz ). MS: 237 (M + + 1 in the form of the third butyl being cleaved). (3) Synthesis of 2-(2,6-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrimidine hydrochloride [Chem. 1 8]

將3,5-二甲基-4-嘧啶-2-基哌嗪-卜羧酸第三丁基酯 2 94mg溶解於乙醇2ml,加入4所規定之鹽酸(醋酸乙酯 溶液)2 m 1,於室溫攪拌4小時。將溶劑餾除’於所得到 之殘渣加入醋酸乙酯3ml,濾取醋酸乙酯不溶固體’乾燥 ,得到標記化合物2 8 1 m g。 *H-NMR ( DMSO-de ) δ : 1.32 ( 6Η, d, J = 7.2Hz), 3.12〜3_43(4H,m),4.80〜4.98(2H,m),6.74(lH,t, J = 5.1Hz ) , 8.45 ( 2H, d, J = 5. 1 Hz ) , 9.26 ( 1H, brs ), -37- 200950782 10.02 ( 1H, brs )。 MS : 1 93 ( M + + 1 )。 (4) N- ( 1- { 4-〔 ( 3,5-二甲基-4-嘧啶-2-基哌嗪-1-基) 甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺之合成 〔化 1 9〕2,94 mg of 3,5-dimethyl-4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazine-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester was dissolved in 2 ml of ethanol, and 4 hydrochloric acid (ethyl acetate solution) 2 m 1 was added thereto. Stir at room temperature for 4 hours. The solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was added to ethyl acetate (3 ml), and ethyl acetate insoluble solid was filtered, and dried to give a labeled compound of 281 g. *H-NMR ( DMSO-de ) δ : 1.32 ( 6Η, d, J = 7.2Hz), 3.12~3_43(4H,m), 4.80~4.98(2H,m),6.74(lH,t, J = 5.1 Hz ) , 8.45 ( 2H, d, J = 5. 1 Hz ) , 9.26 ( 1H, brs ), -37- 200950782 10.02 ( 1H, brs ). MS: 1 93 (M + + 1). (4) Synthesis of N-( 1- { 4-[( 3,5-dimethyl-4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamide 〔化1 9〕

❹ 將N-〔l-(4-氯甲基苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺22.3mg 與2- (2,6-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)嘧啶鹽酸鹽265 mg溶解於 Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺lOmL,加入碳酸鉀415mg,於80°C攪 拌8小時。加入水20mL攪拌後,以醋酸乙酯萃取,並以 無水硫酸鈉乾燥。將溶劑餾除,將所得到之殘渣以管柱層 析(山善HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size2L、洗提溶劑:己烷 /醋酸乙酯)精製,得到標記化合物245mg。 iH-NMR ( CDC13) δ : 1.20 〜1.43 ( 10H,m),2.01 ( 3H, s ) , 2.17 〜2.26 (2H,m ),2.74 ( 2H, d, J=1 1 . 1 Hz ), 3.48&amp;3.51(2H,s&amp;s),4.63〜4.69(2H,m),6.10( 1H, s),6.43 〜6.47( 1H,m),7.10 〜7.39( 4H,m), 8.32 ( 1H, d, J = 4.8Hz ) 〇 MS : 3 80 ( M + + 1 )。 實施例2:N-〔l-(4-{ 〔 (3S)-3-甲基-4-嘧啶-2·基哌 嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺 -38- 200950782 〔化 20〕2 Dissolve 22.3 mg of N-[l-(4-chloromethylphenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide with 265 mg of 2-(2,6-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrimidine hydrochloride In Ν, Ν-dimethylformamide 10 mL, potassium 415 mg was added, and stirred at 80 ° C for 8 hours. After adding 20 mL of water and stirring, it was extracted with ethyl acetate and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (Hysan HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size 2L, eluting solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate) to give 245 mg of the title compound. iH-NMR (CDC13) δ : 1.20 〜1.43 ( 10H,m), 2.01 ( 3H, s ) , 2.17 ~2.26 (2H,m ), 2.74 ( 2H, d, J=1 1 . 1 Hz ), 3.48&amp ;3.51(2H,s&amp;s), 4.63~4.69(2H,m),6.10(1H, s),6.43~6.47( 1H,m), 7.10~7.39( 4H,m), 8.32 ( 1H, d, J = 4.8 Hz) 〇MS : 3 80 ( M + + 1 ). Example 2: N-[1-(4-{[(3S)-3-methyl-4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide -38- 200950782 〔化20〕

AcHN 使用(3S) -1-第三丁氧基羰基-3-甲基哌嗪,藉由依 序進行與實施例1 ( 2 ) 、( 3 )相同之反應,得到(3 S )- 3_甲基-4-嘧啶-2-基哌嗪鹽酸鹽,然後,藉由依序進行與 實施例1 ( 4 )相同之反應,得到標記之化合物2 1 6mg。 ® 'H-NMR ( CDC13 ) δ : 1.27 〜1 .3 8 ( 7Η,d 及 m, J = 6.3Hz ),2.01 (3H, s ) , 2.07 〜2.21( 2H,m ),2.71 ( 2H, d, J= 1 1 . 1 Hz ) , 2.89 ( 1 H, d, J=10.8Hz ) , 3.16 〜3.26 (1H, m ) , 3.39 ( 1 H, d, J=13.2Hz ) , 3.54 ( 1H, d, J=13.2Hz) , 4.44 ( 1H, d, J=12.9Hz ) , 4.8 1 ( 1H, brs ), 6.69 ( 1H, s ) , 6.43〜6.47(lH,m),7.09〜7.34(4H,m ),8.30 ( 1 H, d, J = 4.8Hz )。 MS : 3 66 ( M + +1 )。 ❿ 實施例 3 : N-〔 1- ( 4- { 〔 ( IS, 4S ) -5-(嘧啶-2-基)- 2,5-二氮雜雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基丨苯基)環丙基〕 乙醯胺 〔化 2 1〕AcHN (3S)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-methylpiperazine was used, and the same reaction as in Examples 1 (2) and (3) was carried out in order to obtain (3S)-3A. The group 4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazine hydrochloride was then subjected to the same reaction as in Example 1 (4) to give the title compound 2 16 mg. ® 'H-NMR ( CDC13 ) δ : 1.27 ~1 .3 8 ( 7Η,d and m, J = 6.3Hz ), 2.01 (3H, s ) , 2.07 ~2.21( 2H,m ), 2.71 ( 2H, d , J = 1 1 . 1 Hz ) , 2.89 ( 1 H, d, J = 10.8 Hz ) , 3.16 ~ 3.26 (1H, m ) , 3.39 ( 1 H, d, J = 13.2 Hz ) , 3.54 ( 1H, d , J=13.2Hz) , 4.44 ( 1H, d, J = 12.9Hz ) , 4.8 1 ( 1H, brs ), 6.69 ( 1H, s ) , 6.43~6.47 (lH, m), 7.09~7.34 (4H, m ), 8.30 ( 1 H, d, J = 4.8 Hz). MS: 3 66 (M + +1).实施 Example 3: N-[ 1-(4-{ 〔( IS, 4S ) -5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl] Methyl phenyl phenyl) cyclopropyl] acetamidine [Chemical 2 1]

AcHN 使用(IS,4S) -2,5-二氮雜雙環〔2.2.1〕庚烷,藉由 依序進行與實施例1 ( 2 )、( 3 )相同之反應,得到( -39- 200950782 IS,4S) -2-嘧啶-2-基-2,5-二氮雜雙環〔2.2.1〕庚烷鹽酸鹽 ,然後,藉由進行與實施例1 ( 4 )相同之反應,得到標記 之化合物2 0 1 m g。 ^-NMR ( DMSO-de ) δ : 1.09( 4Η, d, J = 2.7Hz), 1 .75 ( 1 H, d, J = 9.6Hz ) , 1.88 ( 3H, s ) , 1.90 ( 1H, d, J = 9.6Hz ) , 2.44 ( 1H, d, J = 9.6Hz ) , 2.83 ( 1H, dd, J = 2.1 Hz, 9.6Hz ) , 3.56 ( 1H, d, J=1 8.6Hz ) , 3.63 ( 2H, s φ ) , 4.71 ( 1H, s ),6.58 ( 1H,t, J = 5. 1Hz ) , 7.04 ( 2H, d, J = 8,4Hz ) , 7.19 ( 2H, d, J = 8.4Hz) , 8.3 1 ( 2H, d, J = 4.8Hz ),8.51 ( 1H, s)。 MS : 3 64 ( M + +1 )。 實施例 4:N-(l-{4-〔 {2,5-二甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基)} 哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺 〔化 22〕AcHN was carried out by the same reaction as in Example 1 (2) and (3) using (IS, 4S)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane to obtain (-39-200950782 IS). , 4S)-2-pyrimidin-2-yl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane hydrochloride, and then obtained by the same reaction as in Example 1 (4) Compound 2 0 1 mg. ^-NMR ( DMSO-de ) δ : 1.09 ( 4 Η, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 1.75 ( 1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz ) , 1.88 ( 3H, s ) , 1.90 ( 1H, d, J = 9.6Hz ) , 2.44 ( 1H, d, J = 9.6Hz ) , 2.83 ( 1H, dd , J = 2.1 Hz , 9.6Hz ) , 3.56 ( 1H, d, J = 1 8.6Hz ) , 3.63 ( 2H, s φ ) , 4.71 ( 1H, s ), 6.58 ( 1H, t, J = 5. 1Hz ) , 7.04 ( 2H, d, J = 8,4Hz ) , 7.19 ( 2H, d, J = 8.4Hz) , 8.3 1 ( 2H, d, J = 4.8Hz ), 8.51 ( 1H, s). MS : 3 64 ( M + +1 ). Example 4: N-(l-{4-[{2,5-Dimethyl-4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)}piperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl) Amidoxime

AcHN 使用2,5-反式-二甲基哌嗪,藉由依序進行與實施例1 (1 ) 、 ( 2 ) 、 ( 3 )相同之反應,得到2- ( 2,5-二甲基 哌嗪-1 -基)嘧啶鹽酸鹽,然後,藉由進行與實施例1 ( 4 )相同之反應,得到標記之化合物64mg。 ]H-NMR ( DMSO-de ) δ : 0.91 ( 3Η, d, J = 6.6Hz ), 1.12 ( 4H, d, J = 5.4Hz) , 1.18 ( 3H, d, J = 6.6Hz ) , 1.84( 3Hs ) , 2.29 ( 1H, d, J=11.4Hz) , 2.69 ( 1H, dd, J = 4.5Hz, -40 - 200950782 12.0Hz ),3.02 ( 1 H, m ) , 3.44 ( 1 H, d,J=13.5Hz) , 3.59 (1 H, d, J=13.4Hz ) , 4.3 3 ( 1 H. d,J = 1 3 . 5 H z ),4 · 7 5 ( 1 H, t, J = 5.1Hz) ,6.57 ( 1 H, t, J = 4.5Hz ) ,7.07 ( 2H, d, J = 8. 1 Hz ) , 7.26 ( 2H, d, J = 8 . 1 Hz ) , 8.32 ( 2H, d, J = 5 . 1 Hz ),8.52 ( 1 H, s )。 MS : 3 80 ( M + + 1 )AcHN was reacted in the same manner as in Examples 1 (1), (2), and (3) using 2,5-trans-dimethylpiperazine to obtain 2-(2,5-dimethylpiperidyl). The pyridyl-1 -ylpyrimidine hydrochloride was then reacted in the same manner as in Example 1 (4) to give 64 mg of the title compound. H-NMR ( DMSO-de ) δ : 0.91 ( 3Η, d, J = 6.6Hz ), 1.12 ( 4H, d, J = 5.4Hz) , 1.18 ( 3H, d, J = 6.6Hz ) , 1.84 ( 3Hs ) ), 2.29 ( 1H, d, J = 11.4 Hz), 2.69 ( 1H, dd, J = 4.5 Hz, -40 - 200950782 12.0 Hz), 3.02 ( 1 H, m ) , 3.44 ( 1 H, d, J = 13.5 Hz) , 3.59 (1 H, d, J = 13.4 Hz), 4.3 3 ( 1 H. d, J = 1 3 . 5 H z ), 4 · 7 5 ( 1 H, t, J = 5.1 Hz) , 6.57 ( 1 H, t, J = 4.5 Hz ) , 7.07 ( 2H, d, J = 8. 1 Hz ) , 7.26 ( 2H, d, J = 8. 1 Hz ) , 8.32 ( 2H, d, J = 5 . 1 Hz ), 8.52 ( 1 H, s ). MS : 3 80 ( M + + 1 )

實施例 5:N-〔l-(4-{ 〔 ( (2R) -2-甲基- 4-(嘧啶- 2- 基))哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺 〔化 23〕Example 5: N-[l-(4-{[(2R)-2-methyl-4-(pyrimidin-2-yl))piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl Acetamine (23)

(1) (311)-4-{4-〔1-(乙醯胺基)環丙基〕苄基}-3-(1) (311)-4-{4-[1-(Ethylamino)cyclopropyl]benzyl}-3-

甲基哌嗪-1-羧酸第三丁基酯之合成 〔化 24〕Synthesis of tert-butyl methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate [Chem. 24]

實施例1之(4)中,使用(3R) -1-第三丁氧基羰基-3-甲基哌嗪l.〇〇g代替2- ( 2,6-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)嘧啶鹽 酸鹽,藉由進行同樣之反應以及處理,得到標記化合物 1 · 119g。 *H-NMR ( DMSO-dg ) δ : 1.03 ( 3Η, d, J = 6.3Hz ), 1.10 ( 4H, m ) , 1.38( 9H, s ) , 1.83 ( 3H, s ) , 2.00 ( 1H, n) , 2.36 ( 1H, m) , 2.54 ( 1H, m) , 2.89 ( 1H, m) , 3.02 -41 - 200950782 (1H, m ) , 3.15 ( 1Η, d, J=13.2Hz) , 3.42 〜3.55 (2H, m ),3.83 ( 1H, d, J=13,2Hz ) , 7.05 ( 2H, d, J = 8. 1Hz ), 7.17( 2H, d, J = 8. 1 Hz ) , 8.52 ( 1H, s )。 MS : 3 8 8 ( M + + 1 )。 (2) N-〔l-4-{ 〔 (2R)-甲基哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基〕 環丙基〕乙醯胺鹽酸鹽之合成 © 〔化 25〕In (4) of Example 1, (3R)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-methylpiperazine l.〇〇g was used instead of 2-(2,6-dimethylpiperazin-1- The pyrimidine hydrochloride was subjected to the same reaction and treatment to obtain the labeled compound 1 · 119 g. *H-NMR ( DMSO-dg ) δ : 1.03 ( 3Η, d, J = 6.3Hz ), 1.10 ( 4H, m ) , 1.38 ( 9H, s ) , 1.83 ( 3H, s ) , 2.00 ( 1H, n) , 2.36 ( 1H, m) , 2.54 ( 1H, m) , 2.89 ( 1H, m) , 3.02 -41 - 200950782 (1H, m ) , 3.15 ( 1Η, d, J=13.2Hz) , 3.42 to 3.55 (2H , m ), 3.83 ( 1H, d, J=13, 2Hz ) , 7.05 ( 2H, d, J = 8. 1Hz ), 7.17( 2H, d, J = 8. 1 Hz ) , 8.52 ( 1H, s ) . MS: 3 8 8 (M + + 1). (2) Synthesis of N-[l-4-{[(2R)-methylpiperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl]cyclopropyl]acetamide hydrochloride © 〔 25

將(3R) -4-4{4-〔1-(乙醯胺基)環丙基〕苄基}-3-甲基哌嗪-1-羧酸第三丁基酯1.097g溶解於乙醇2 ml,加 入4所規定之鹽酸(醋酸乙酯溶液)2ml,於室溫攪拌4 小時。將溶劑餾除而得到標記之化合物1 . 1 1 g。 'H-NMR ( DMSO-d6) δ : 1.17 ( 4Η, m) , 1.57 ( 3H, d, 5.7Hz ) , 1.87 ( 3H, s),3.00〜3.60(7H,m) , 4.16 ( 1 H, d, J=12.9Hz ) , 4.64 ( 1H, d, J = 12.9Hz ) , 7.16 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ) , 7.52 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ),8.64 ( 1H, s ),9.84 (2H, brs ) , 12.33 ( 1H, brs )。 MS : 2 8 8 ( M + + 1 )。 (3 ) N- ( 1- ( 4- { 〔 ( (2R )-2-甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基)) 哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺之合成 -42- 200950782 〔化 26〕1.97 g of (3R)-4-4{4-[1-(ethylamino)cyclopropyl]benzyl}-3-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester was dissolved in ethanol 2 2 ml, 2 ml of 4 hydrochloric acid (ethyl acetate solution) as specified, and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The solvent was distilled off to give the labeled compound 1.11 g. 'H-NMR ( DMSO-d6) δ : 1.17 ( 4 Η, m) , 1.57 ( 3H, d, 5.7 Hz ) , 1.87 ( 3H, s), 3.00 to 3.60 (7H, m) , 4.16 ( 1 H, d , J = 12.9Hz), 4.64 ( 1H, d, J = 12.9Hz ) , 7.16 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ) , 7.52 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ), 8.64 ( 1H, s ), 9.84 (2H, brs ) , 12.33 ( 1H, brs ). MS: 2 8 8 (M + + 1 ). (3) N-( 1-(4-{[((2R)-2-methyl-4-(pyrimidin-2-yl))piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl] Synthesis of acetaminophen-42- 200950782 [Chem. 26]

vm_〇〇〇nh - TJ u △(鹽酸鹽) 將N-〔l-4-{ 〔 (2R)-甲基哌嗪-卜基〕甲基}苯基 〕環丙基〕乙醯胺鹽酸鹽532mg與2-氯嘧啶170mg與二 異丙基乙胺0.75ml在油浴溫100°C加熱2小時10分鐘。 加入水20ml,以甲苯(20ml 2次)與醋酸乙酯(30ml 1 次)萃取,將有機層依序以水與飽和食鹽水洗淨。以無水 硫酸鈉乾燥後,將溶劑餾除,將所得到之殘渣以管柱層析 (山善HI-FLASHTM COLUMN sizeL、洗提溶劑:己烷/醋 酸乙酯)精製,得到標記化合物1 9 6mg。 W-NMR ( DMSO-cU) δ : 1.05 〜1.12 ( 7H,m),1.84 (1H, s) , 2.06 ( 1H, m) , 2.43 ( 1H, m) , 2.62 ( 1H, m) ,3.05 ( 1H, dd, J = 8.7Hz, 12.9Hz ) ,3.13 ( 1H, d, J=13.2Hz ),3.20 ( 1H, m ),3.92 ( 1H, d, J=13.2Hz ), 4.14 ( 1H, m) , 4.19 ( 1H, m) , 6.59 ( 1H, t, J = 4.8Hz), 7.07 ( 2H,d, J = 8.4Hz ) , 7.21 ( 2H, d, J = 8.4Hz ),8.32 ( 2H, d, J = 4.8Hz) , 8.52 ( 1H, s )。 MS : 3 66 ( M + +l )。 實施例6:心(1-{4-〔{(2,6-二甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基) )哌嗪-l-基}甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺 〔化 27〕 -43- 200950782Vm_〇〇〇nh - TJ u △ (hydrochloride) N-[l-4-{[(2R)-methylpiperazine-buyl]methyl}phenyl]cyclopropyl]acetamide The hydrochloride salt 532 mg and 170 mg of 2-chloropyrimidine and 0.75 ml of diisopropylethylamine were heated at an oil bath temperature of 100 ° C for 2 hours and 10 minutes. 20 ml of water was added, and the mixture was extracted with toluene (20 ml twice) and ethyl acetate (30 ml once), and the organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated, and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (yield: HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size L, eluting solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound 196 mg. W-NMR ( DMSO-cU) δ : 1.05 〜 1.12 ( 7H, m), 1.84 (1H, s) , 2.06 ( 1H, m) , 2.43 ( 1H, m) , 2.62 ( 1H, m) , 3.05 ( 1H , dd, J = 8.7Hz, 12.9Hz), 3.13 ( 1H, d, J = 13.2Hz ), 3.20 ( 1H, m ), 3.92 ( 1H, d, J = 13.2Hz ), 4.14 ( 1H, m) , 4.19 ( 1H, m) , 6.59 ( 1H, t, J = 4.8Hz), 7.07 ( 2H,d, J = 8.4Hz ) , 7.21 ( 2H, d, J = 8.4Hz ), 8.32 ( 2H, d, J = 4.8Hz) , 8.52 ( 1H, s ). MS: 3 66 (M + +l). Example 6: Heart (1-{4-[{(2,6-dimethyl-4-(pyrimidin-2-yl))piperazine-l-yl}methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)B Guanamine [27] -43- 200950782

AcHNAcHN

使用在實施例1 ( 1)合成之3,5_ —甲基哌曉_1_竣酸 第三丁基酯1.676g’以與實施例5(1)同樣之方式合成 4- { 4-〔 1-(乙醯胺基)環丙基〕节基} ·3,5·二甲基脈嗪_ 1-碳酸第三丁基酯333mg ’然後,藉由依序進行與實施例 5(2) 、 ( 3 )相同之反應,得到標記化合物23 Omg。 'H-NMR ( DMS〇-d6) δ=1.〇1 ( 6H,d, J = 6.0Hz),1.09 (4H,d, J = 4.5Hz ) , 1.83 ( 3H, s) , 2.74 ( 2H, dd, J=10.5Hz, 12.6Hz) , 3.28 ( 2H, d, J=12.9Hz) , 3.72 ( 2H, s ),4.4 1 ( 2H,d, J= 1 1.4Hz ),6.59 ( 1H, t,J = 4.5Hz), 7.04 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ) , 7.25 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ) , 8.33 ( 2H, d, J = 4.5Hz ) , 8.50 ( 1H, s )。 MS : 3 80 ( M + + 1 )。4-{4-[1] was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 5 (1) using the 3,5-methylpiperidin-1-decanoic acid tert-butyl ester 1.76 g' synthesized in Example 1 (1). -(ethylammonium)cyclopropyl]]}}, 3,5·dimethyl oxazide 1-3 1-butyl carbonate 333 mg 'then, by sequential operation with Example 5(2), ( 3) The same reaction gave the labeled compound 23 mg. 'H-NMR ( DMS〇-d6) δ=1.〇1 (6H,d, J = 6.0Hz), 1.09 (4H,d, J = 4.5Hz), 1.83 ( 3H, s) , 2.74 ( 2H, Dd, J = 10.5 Hz, 12.6 Hz), 3.28 ( 2H, d, J = 12.9 Hz), 3.72 ( 2H, s ), 4.4 1 ( 2H, d, J = 1 1.4 Hz ), 6.59 ( 1H, t, J = 4.5Hz), 7.04 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ) , 7.25 ( 2H, d, J = 7.8Hz ) , 8.33 ( 2H, d, J = 4.5Hz ) , 8.50 ( 1H, s ). MS : 3 80 ( M + + 1 ).

實施例 7:N-(l-{5-〔 {4-(嘧啶-2-基)派嗪-1-基}甲 基〕吡啶-2 -基}環丙基)乙醯胺Example 7: N-(l-{5-[ {4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazine-1-yl}methyl]pyridin-2-yl}cyclopropyl)acetamide

(1 ) 6-氰菸鹼酸甲基酯之合成 -44 - 200950782 〔化 29〕(1) Synthesis of 6-cyanonicotinic acid methyl ester -44 - 200950782 [Chem. 29]

COOH ooch3 將6-氰菸鹼酸50Omg溶解於二氯甲烷25ml,加入水 溶性碳二醯亞胺776mg、甲醇0.164ml、4-二甲基胺基吡 啶49mg,攪拌2小時10分鐘。將反應液依序以飽和小蘇 打水、飽和食鹽水洗淨,並以無水硫酸鈉乾燥後,將溶劑 φ 餾除,將所得到之殘渣以管柱層析(山善HI-FLASHtm COLUMN size2L,洗提溶劑=己烷/醋酸乙酯)精製,得到 標記化合物。使用6-氰菸鹼酸547mg再度實施相同反應 ,得到標記化合物合計951 mg。 ^-NMR ( CDC13) δ : 4.01 ( 3Η, s) , 7.81 ( 1H, dd, J = 1.2Hz, 8.1Hz) , 8.45 ( 1H, dd, J = 2.4Hz, 8.1Hz) , 9.30 (1 H, t, J= 1,2Hz )。 MS : 1 63 ( M + + l )。 ❹ (2 ) 5-(羥甲基)吡啶-2-腈之合成 〔化 30〕 fH3— 將6-氰菸鹼酸甲基酯701mg溶解於甲醇lml與四氫 呋喃7ml之混合溶劑,在冰冷之狀態下加入氫硼化鈉 197mg,直接使其上昇至室溫,攪拌整夜。加入水20ml, 以醋酸乙酯萃取(50m、30ml各1次),以飽和食鹽水洗 -45- 200950782 淨後,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。將溶劑餾除,將所得到之殘渣 以管柱層析(山善HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size2L、洗提溶 劑=己烷/醋酸乙酯)洗淨,得到標記化合物264mg。 'H-NMR ( CDC13) δ : 2.09 ( 1Η, m) , 4.86 ( 2H, d, J = 5.1Hz ) , 7.71 ( 1H, d, J = 8.1Hz ) ,7.89 ( 1H, dd, J=1 ,8Hz, 8. 1Hz ) , 8.70 ( 1H, s )。 MS : 13 5( M + +1 )。 e (3) 5-(第三丁基二甲基矽烷氧基甲基)-吡啶-2-腈之合 成 化31〕COOH ooch3 50 mg of 6-cyanonic acid was dissolved in 25 ml of dichloromethane, and 776 mg of water-soluble carbodiimide, 0.164 ml of methanol, and 49 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridinium were added, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours and 10 minutes. The reaction solution was washed successively with saturated sodium bicarbonate and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off, and the obtained residue was subjected to column chromatography (Mountain HI-FLASHtm COLUMN size 2L, washed). The solvent extraction = hexane / ethyl acetate) was purified to give the labeled compound. The same reaction was carried out again using 547 mg of 6-cyanonicotinic acid to obtain a total of 951 mg of the labeled compound. ^-NMR (CDC13) δ : 4.01 ( 3Η, s) , 7.81 ( 1H, dd, J = 1.2Hz, 8.1Hz) , 8.45 ( 1H, dd, J = 2.4Hz, 8.1Hz) , 9.30 (1 H, t, J = 1, 2Hz). MS : 1 63 ( M + + l ). ❹ (2) Synthesis of 5-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile [30] fH3— 701 mg of 6-cyanonicotinic acid methyl ester was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 1 ml of methanol and 7 ml of tetrahydrofuran in an ice-cold state. 197 mg of sodium borohydride was added thereto, and the mixture was directly allowed to rise to room temperature, and stirred overnight. 20 ml of water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml, 30 ml each time), and washed with saturated brine -45-200950782, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (yield HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size 2L, eluting solvent = hexane / ethyl acetate) to afford 264 mg of the title compound. 'H-NMR (CDC13) δ : 2.09 ( 1Η, m) , 4.86 ( 2H, d, J = 5.1Hz ) , 7.71 ( 1H, d, J = 8.1Hz ) , 7.89 ( 1H, dd, J=1 , 8Hz, 8. 1Hz), 8.70 ( 1H, s ). MS: 13 5 (M + +1 ). e (3) Synthesis of 5-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)-pyridine-2-carbonitrile 31]

胺8nU,加入第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷347mg與咪唑326mg ,於室溫攪拌1小時。加入水20ml,攪拌後,以醋酸乙 酯萃取(50ml、20ml各1次),以飽和食鹽水洗淨後, 再以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。將溶劑餾除,並將所得到之殘渣以 管柱層析(山善HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size2L、洗提溶劑 ••己烷/醋酸乙酯)精製,得到標記化合物40 5 mg。 ^-NMR ( CDCI3) δ : 0.13 ( 6Η, s) , 0.95 ( 9H, s), 4.83 ( 2H, s ) , 7.68 ( 1H, d, J = 7.8Hz) , 7.8 1 ( 1H, dd, J= 1 . 5Hz, 7.8Hz ) , 8.66 ( 1 H, d, J=1 .5Hz )。 MS : 249 ( M + +1 )。 -46 - 200950782 (4) l-〔 5-(第三丁基二甲基矽烷氧基甲基)吡啶-2 -基 〕環丙基胺之合成 〔化 3 2〕The amine was 8 nU, and 347 mg of tributyldimethylchloromethane and 326 mg of imidazole were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After adding 20 ml of water and stirring, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml, 20 ml each time), washed with brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (Hysan HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size 2L, eluting solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to give the title compound 40 5 mg. ^-NMR (CDCI3) δ : 0.13 ( 6Η, s) , 0.95 ( 9H, s), 4.83 ( 2H, s ) , 7.68 ( 1H, d, J = 7.8Hz) , 7.8 1 ( 1H, dd, J= 1. 5Hz, 7.8Hz), 8.66 ( 1 H, d, J = 1.5 Hz). MS: 249 (M + +1). -46 - 200950782 (4) Synthesis of 1-[3-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)pyridine-2-yl]cyclopropylamine [Chemical 3 2]

將5-(第三丁基二甲基矽烷氧基甲基)_吡啶-2-腈溶 解於四氫呋喃l〇ml,加入四異丙氧化鈦〇.62ml,進一步 滴入溴化乙基鎂之四氫呋喃溶液(1 mo 1/1 ) 4.83ml,攪拌 1小時3 0分鐘。於反應液加入1所規定之氫氧化鈉水溶液 6ml ’進一步加入四氫呋喃20ml並攪拌之後,進行過濾。 將濾液以飽和食鹽水洗淨後,再以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,然後 將溶劑餾除。將所得到之殘渣以管柱層析(山善 HI-FLASH™ COLUMN size2L、洗提溶劑:己院/醋酸乙酯) 精製,得到標記化合物192mg。 *H-NMR ( CDC13) δ : 0.10 ( 6Η, s) , 0.93 ( 9H, s), 1.13 ( 2H, m) , 1.26 ( 2H, m) , 4.72 ( 2H, s) , 7.31 ( 2H, d, J = 8. 1 Hz ) , 7.58 ( 2H, d, J = 2.1Hz, 8.1Hz) , 8.44 ( 1H, s )° MS : 2 80 ( M + + 1 )。 (5) 1·〔 5-(第三丁基二甲基矽烷氧基甲基)吡啶-2-基 〕環丙基乙醯胺之合成 -47- 200950782 化33Dissolving 5-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)-pyridine-2-carbonitrile in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran, adding 62 ml of tetraisopropoxide, and further dropping the tetrahydrofuran of ethylmagnesium bromide. The solution (1 mo 1/1 ) 4.83 ml was stirred for 1 hour and 30 minutes. To the reaction mixture, 6 ml of a predetermined aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran was further added thereto and stirred, followed by filtration. The filtrate was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (Hysan HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size 2L, eluting solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate) to obtain 192 mg of the labeled compound. *H-NMR (CDC13) δ : 0.10 ( 6Η, s) , 0.93 ( 9H, s), 1.13 ( 2H, m) , 1.26 ( 2H, m) , 4.72 ( 2H, s) , 7.31 ( 2H, d, J = 8. 1 Hz ) , 7.58 ( 2H, d, J = 2.1 Hz, 8.1 Hz), 8.44 ( 1H, s ) ° MS : 2 80 ( M + + 1 ). (5) Synthesis of 1-[3-(t-butyldimethylammonyloxymethyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropylacetamide -47- 200950782 33

將1-〔 5-(第三丁基二甲基矽烷氧基甲基)吡啶-2-基〕環丙基胺190mg溶解於吡啶2ml ’加入無水醋酸 0.1 3ml與4-二甲基胺基吡啶1 7mg,於室溫攪拌4小時。 U 加入甲醇2ml,攪拌約1 0分後’將溶劑餾除,將殘渣以 管柱層析(山善HI-FLASHTM COLUMN sizeL、洗提溶劑 :己烷/醋酸乙酯)精製,得到標記化合物158mg。 H-NMR ( CDC13) δ : 0,09 及 0.11 ( 6H,s),0.92 及 0.94 ( 9Η, s) , 1_24 〜1.32 ( 2Η,m) , 1.60 〜1.76 ( 2Η,m ),1.99,2.07 ( 3H, s),4.73 及 4.76 ( 2H,s),6.12 及 6.24 ( 1H, s ),7.29 及 7.44 ( 2H, d, J = 8 · 1 Hz ) , 7 · 5 6 及 7.61 ( 2H, dd,J=1.8Hz,8·1Ηζ ),8.40 及 8.44 ( 1Η,d, ❹ J= 1 · 5Hz )。 MS : 32 1 ( M + +1 )。 (6 ) N- { 1-〔 5-(羥甲基)吡啶-2-基〕環丙基}乙醯胺 之合成 〔化 34〕190 mg of 1-[5-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropylamine was dissolved in 2 ml of pyridine '0.13 ml of anhydrous acetic acid and 4-dimethylaminopyridine 1 7 mg was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After adding 2 ml of methanol and stirring for about 10 minutes, the solvent was distilled off, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (yield: HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size L, eluting solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 158 mg of the title compound. H-NMR (CDC13) δ: 0,09 and 0.11 (6H, s), 0.92 and 0.94 (9Η, s), 1_24 to 1.32 (2Η, m), 1.60 to 1.76 (2Η, m), 1.99, 2.07 ( 3H, s), 4.73 and 4.76 (2H, s), 6.12 and 6.24 (1H, s), 7.29 and 7.44 (2H, d, J = 8 · 1 Hz), 7 · 5 6 and 7.61 ( 2H, dd, J = 1.8 Hz, 8 · 1 Ηζ ), 8.40 and 8.44 (1Η, d, ❹ J = 1 · 5Hz). MS : 32 1 ( M + +1 ). (6) Synthesis of N-{ 1-[ 5-(hydroxymethyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropyl}acetamide [Chem. 34]

將卜〔5-(第三丁基二甲基矽烷氧基甲基)吡啶-2- -48- 200950782 基〕環丙基乙醯胺156mg溶解於四氫呋喃2ml,加入四丁 基氟化銨之四氫呋喃溶液(lmol/1) 1.46ml,於室溫攪拌 25分鐘。將溶劑餾除’將所得到之殘渣以管柱層析(山善 HI-FLASH™ COLUMN sizeL'洗提溶劑:醋酸乙酯/甲醇 )精製,得到標記化合物109mg。 !H-NMR ( DMSO-d6) δ : 1.07 ( 2Η, m) , 1.40 ( 2H, m ),1.90 ( 3H, s ) , 4.46 ( 2H, d, J = 5.7Hz ) , 5.22 ( 1H, t, ❹ J = 5.7Hz ) ,7.28 ( 2H, d, J = 8.1Hz ) , 7.60 ( 2H, dd, J = 2.1Hz, 8.1Hz) , 8.33 ( 1H, d, J=1.8Hz) , 8.62 ( 1H, s) MS : 207 ( M + + 1 )。 (7) N-(l-{5-〔 {4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-l-基}甲基〕 吡啶-2-基}環丙基)乙醯胺之合成156 mg of [5-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)pyridine-2-48-200950782]cyclopropylacetamide was dissolved in 2 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and tetrahydrofuran of tetrabutylammonium fluoride was added. The solution (lmol/1) 1.46 ml was stirred at room temperature for 25 minutes. The solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (H.sub.2 HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size L' eluting solvent: ethyl acetate/methanol) to give the title compound 109 mg. !H-NMR ( DMSO-d6) δ : 1.07 ( 2Η, m) , 1.40 ( 2H, m ), 1.90 ( 3H, s ) , 4.46 ( 2H, d, J = 5.7Hz ) , 5.22 ( 1H, t, ❹ J = 5.7Hz ) , 7.28 ( 2H, d, J = 8.1Hz ) , 7.60 ( 2H, dd, J = 2.1Hz, 8.1Hz) , 8.33 ( 1H, d, J=1.8Hz) , 8.62 ( 1H, s) MS : 207 ( M + + 1 ). (7) Synthesis of N-(l-{5-[ {4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-l-yl}methyl]pyridin-2-yl}cyclopropyl)acetamide

將N- { 1-〔 5-(羥甲基)吡啶-2-基〕環丙基}乙醯 胺100mg溶解於四氫呋喃10ml,力□入甲磺醯氯0.045ml、 三乙胺〇.〇80ml,攪拌2小時50分鐘。加入水1 〇ml攪拌 後,以醋酸乙酯萃取(20ml 2次),依序以飽和碳酸氫鈉 水溶液、飽和食鹽水洗淨後,再以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。將溶 劑餾除,將所得到之殘渣溶解於二甲基甲醯胺2ml,加入 碳酸鉀134mg與1- ( 2-嘧聢基)哌嗪120mg,於油浴溫 -49- 200950782 8〇°C加熱1小時。加入水l〇ml,攪拌後,以醋酸乙酯萃 取(30ml 1次、20ml 2次),以飽和食鹽水洗淨後,再以 無水硫酸鈉乾燥。將溶劑餾除,將所得到之殘渣以管柱層 析(山善 HI-FLASHTM COLUMN sizeL、洗提溶劑:醋酸 乙酯/甲醇)精製,得到標記化合物63.9mg。 •H-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) δ : 1.08 ( 2Η, dd, J = 4.1Hz, 7.2Hz),1.42 ( 2H, dd, J = 4.1Hz, 7.2Hz ) , 1.90 ( 3H, s), ❿ 2.40 ( 4H, t, J = 4.7Hz),3.48 ( 2H, s ) , 3.70 ( 4H, t, H = 4.7Hz ),6.61 ( 1H, t, J = 4.6Hz ) , 7.29 ( 1H, d, J = 8.0Hz ),7.63 ( 1H, dd, J = 2.1Hz, 8.2Hz) , 8.34 ( 3H, m ) , 8.63 (1H, s)。 MS ; 3 5 3 ( M + +1 )。 實施例 8 : N ·〔 1 - ( 5 - { 〔 ( 1 S,4 S ) - 5 -(嘧啶-2 -基)- 2,5-二氮雜雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}吡啶-2-基)環 〇 丙基〕乙醯胺 〔化 3 6〕100 mg of N-{1-[ 5-(hydroxymethyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropyl}acetamide was dissolved in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and methyl sulfonium chloride 0.045 ml, triethylamine hydrazine. Stir for 2 hours and 50 minutes. After adding 1 ml of water and stirring, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 ml twice), washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, and the obtained residue was dissolved in 2 ml of dimethylformamide, and 134 mg of potassium carbonate and 120 mg of 1-(2-pyrimidinyl)piperazine were added thereto at an oil bath temperature of -49 to 200950782 8 ° C. Heat for 1 hour. After adding 1 ml of water and stirring, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 ml once, 20 ml twice), washed with brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (yield: HI-FLASHTM COLUMN size L, eluting solvent: ethyl acetate/methanol) to obtain 63.9 mg of the labeled compound. • H-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) δ : 1.08 ( 2Η, dd, J = 4.1Hz, 7.2Hz), 1.42 ( 2H, dd, J = 4.1Hz, 7.2Hz ) , 1.90 ( 3H, s), ❿ 2.40 ( 4H, t, J = 4.7Hz), 3.48 ( 2H, s ) , 3.70 ( 4H, t, H = 4.7Hz ), 6.61 ( 1H, t, J = 4.6Hz ) , 7.29 ( 1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.63 (1H, dd, J = 2.1 Hz, 8.2 Hz), 8.34 (3H, m), 8.63 (1H, s). MS ; 3 5 3 ( M + +1 ). Example 8: N ·[ 1 - ( 5 - { 〔( 1 S,4 S ) - 5 -(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl Methyl}pyridin-2-yl)cyclopropyl propyl acetamide (chemical 3 6)

將N- { 1-〔 5-(羥甲基)吡啶-2-基〕環丙基}乙醯 胺3.138溶解於四氫呋喃15〇111卜加入甲磺醯氯1.7 6111卜 三乙胺4.25ml ’攪拌1小時。加入水150ml並攪拌後,以 醋酸乙酯萃取,再以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。將溶劑餾除,於所 得到之殘渣加入二異丙基醚,得到3.76g之白色固體。將 -50- 200950782 此白色固體1.16g與(1S,4S ) -2-嘧啶-2-基-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚烷鹽酸鹽2.02g溶解於二甲基甲醯胺25ml, 加入碘化鉀679mg與碳酸鉀3.84g,於油浴溫80°C加熱 1 .5小時。使反應液回到室溫’加入醋酸乙酯’將析出之 固體濾除,減壓濃縮,將所得到之殘渣以管柱層析(二氧 化矽膠體BW-3 00,洗提溶劑:氯仿/甲醇)精製’得到標 記化合物1 . 〇 5 g。 0 'H-NMR ( DMSO-d6) δ : 0.95-1.14 ( m, 2H) , 1.32- 1.55 ( m, 2H ) , 1.70- 1.82 ( m, 1H) ,1_89 ( 3H,s), 1 · 8 9 -1 · 9 4 ( m,1 H ),2.4 6 ( 1 H,d,J = 9.4 H z ) , 2 · 8 4 ( 1 H, J = 9.5,0.9,0.8H,ddd),3.48 ( 2H,s),3.28-3.35 ( m,1H ),3.55 ( 1H,brs),3.60 ( 1H, dd,J=10.3, 0.9H),3.66 (Brs, 2H),4.72 ( 1H,s),6.59 ( 1H,t,J = 4.8Hz),7.25 (1H, d,J = 8.2Hz) , 7.61 ( 1H,dd,J = 7.9Hz, 2.1Hz), 8.34 ( 3H,m),8.19-8.45 ( m, 3H),8.61 ( 1H,s)。 ❹ MS : 3 65 ( M + +1 )。 2.對腦梗塞模型之效果 於以下所使用之測試化合物A ’係依據專利文獻1之 實施例71所記載之方法製造。 測試化合物A : N - ( 1 - ( 4 - (( 4 -(嘧Π定-2 -基)哌曉-1 -基 )甲基)苯基)環丙基)乙醯胺.鹽酸鹽 藥理實驗例1 :對大鼠中腦動脈阻塞-再通模型之腦內 -51 - 200950782 TNF-α、IL-Ιβ、IL-6及MCP-1之產生之作用 以栓塞(被覆矽之尼龍)將雄Wistar大鼠(日本醫科 )的中腦動脈阻塞,在阻塞後3 0分鐘,於靜脈內投予溶 解於生理食鹽水之測試化合物A ( 10mg/kg),投予60分 鐘後,使中腦動脈再通。另外,僅TNF-α測定所使用之大 鼠,以口服投予進行測試化合物A之投予。在阻塞後1 2 小時後將腦取出(參照 Koizumi, J. et al.,Jpn_ J. Stroke, ❹ 8, 1 -8, 1 98 6 )。腦組織均質化後,進行離心並採取上清液 ,藉由ELISA測定細胞介素及趨化素。腦內之TNF-α、 IL-Ιβ 及 IL-6 係使用 Immunoassay Kit ( BIOSOURCE), 依照製造商議定書進行測定。MCP-1係使用 MCP-1 Instant ELISA ( Bener MedSystems)依照製造商議定書進 行測定。 其結果,因爲暫時性腦缺血,導致腦內之發炎性細胞 介素之TNF-α、IL-Ιβ及IL-6以及趨化素之MCP-1之濃度 Ο 增加〔圖1〜4〕。 測試化合物A分別抑制了增加之TNF-α、IL-Ιβ、IL-6 及MCP-1之濃度。 藥理實驗例2 :對猴子中腦動脈永久阻塞模型中腦傷害體 積及神經症狀之作用 在猴子中腦動脈永久阻塞模型中,藉著MRI ( FLAIR 法),在阻塞1天及7天後測定腦傷害體積。將溶解於 0.5%黃蓍膠之測試化合物A ( 5mg/kg) 1天2次,反覆進 -52- 200950782 行口服投予14天。神經症狀,係將意識、知覺系統、運 動系統及肌肉控制系統評分化,而評估神經功能。 中腦動脈永久阻塞係依照Furuichi等之方法實施( Furuichi, Y et al., J- Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 23, 1 1 83 -1 1 94,20 03 )。具體而言如以下所述。將預先絕食1 2小時 以上之食蟹猴,藉由鹽酸克他明(10mg/kg)之肌肉內投 予而導入麻醉,藉由戊巴比妥鈉(25mg/kS )之靜脈內投 0 予進行麻醉之後,固定於手術台。以牙科用電鑽’在卵圓 孔與眼窟裂之附近製作約5mm之小孔,將硬膜及蜘蛛膜 切開後,使內頸動脈分枝部位附近之中腦動脈幹露出。藉 由電氣凝固使內頸動脈分枝部位附近之中腦動脈幹阻塞, 製作腦梗塞。 測試化合物A,係於中腦動脈阻塞後1小時以內與6 小時後,以及自翌日開始爲早晚進食後3 0分鐘以內(1天 2次),進行口服投予1 4天。 0 在各群7例中,vehicle群中3例、測試化合物A群 中2例死亡,在除了死亡例以外之結果中,測試化合物A ,中腦動脈阻塞1天及7天後,皆表現出腦梗塞巢之擴大 抑制作用〔圖5〕。另外,測試化合物A表現出神經症狀 之改善作用〔圖6〕。 藥理實驗例3 :對小鼠之腦內細胞介素之產生之作用 於腹腔內投予 LPS(lip〇p〇lysaccharide、E.coli 0111 :由 B4 而得來,Sigma,500/zg/kg)至雌 BALB/c 小鼠( -53- 200950782 日本CHARLES·RIVER)。在LPS投予90分鐘後,於麻醉 下採取血液,離心分離而調製血漿。TNF-α係使用 Immunoassay Kit ( R &amp; D Systems ),另外,IL-10、MCP-1 及 IL-6 係使用 Immunoassay Kit ( BIOSOURCE)進行測 定。使在測試化合物A、實施例3合成之化合物(測試化 合物B )及在實施例7合成之化合物(測試化合物C )溶 解於生理食鹽水,各自以l〇mg/kg於LPS投予30分鐘前 〇 進行口服投予。將結果表示於表1、2及3。對於各測試化 合物各自之腦內細胞介素之作用,係如表所示,藉由投予 測試化合物之群之血中各細胞介素濃度相對於未投予各測 試化合物之群之血中各細胞介素濃度之比算出。 各測試化合物A、B、C,於小鼠之上述LPS模型會抑 制 TNF-α、IL-6 及 MCP-1 產生,使 IL-10 增加。Dissolve N- { 1-[ 5-(hydroxymethyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropyl}acetamidamine 3.138 in tetrahydrofuran 15 〇 111 b. Add methanesulfonium chloride 1.7 6111 b triethylamine 4.25 ml 'stirring 1 hour. After adding 150 ml of water and stirring, it was extracted with ethyl acetate and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, and the residue obtained was added to diisopropyl ether to give 3.76 g of white solid. 1.50 g of this white solid from -50 to 200950782 and 2.02 g of (1S,4S)-2-pyrimidin-2-yl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane hydrochloride were dissolved in dimethyl 25 ml of formamide, 679 mg of potassium iodide and 3.84 g of potassium carbonate were added, and heated at an oil bath temperature of 80 ° C for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature 'ethyl acetate' and the precipitated solid was filtered off, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (c. Methanol) refining 'to obtain labeled compound 1. 〇 5 g. 0 'H-NMR ( DMSO-d6) δ : 0.95-1.14 ( m, 2H) , 1.32- 1.55 ( m, 2H ) , 1.70- 1.82 ( m, 1H) , 1_89 ( 3H, s), 1 · 8 9 -1 · 9 4 ( m,1 H ),2.4 6 ( 1 H,d,J = 9.4 H z ) , 2 · 8 4 ( 1 H, J = 9.5, 0.9, 0.8H, ddd), 3.48 ( 2H , s), 3.28-3.35 ( m, 1H ), 3.55 ( 1H, brs), 3.60 ( 1H, dd, J = 10.3, 0.9H), 3.66 (Brs, 2H), 4.72 ( 1H, s), 6.59 ( 1H,t,J = 4.8Hz), 7.25 (1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.61 ( 1H, dd, J = 7.9Hz, 2.1Hz), 8.34 ( 3H,m), 8.19-8.45 ( m, 3H), 8.61 (1H, s). ❹ MS : 3 65 ( M + +1 ). 2. Effect on Cerebral Infarction Model The test compound A' used in the following was produced according to the method described in Example 71 of Patent Document 1. Test compound A: N - ( 1 - ( 4 - (4- 4 - (pyrimidin-2-yl)piperidin-1 -yl)methyl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)acetamidamine hydrochloride hydrochloride pharmacology Experimental Example 1: Intracerebral artery occlusion-recanction model in the brain -51 - 200950782 The effects of TNF-α, IL-Ιβ, IL-6 and MCP-1 on embolization (coated nylon) In the middle cerebral artery occlusion of male Wistar rats (Japanese medical department), test compound A (10 mg/kg) dissolved in physiological saline was administered intravenously 30 minutes after the occlusion, and the midbrain was administered for 60 minutes. The artery is recanalized. Further, only the rats used for the TNF-α assay were administered orally for the administration of the test compound A. The brain was removed 12 hours after the obstruction (see Koizumi, J. et al., Jpn J. Stroke, ❹ 8, 1 -8, 1 98 6 ). After brain tissue homogenization, centrifugation was performed and the supernatant was taken, and interleukin and chemokine were measured by ELISA. TNF-α, IL-Ιβ and IL-6 in the brain were determined using the Immunoassay Kit (BIOSOURCE) according to the manufacturer's protocol. MCP-1 was assayed using the MCP-1 Instant ELISA (Beneer MedSystems) according to the manufacturer's protocol. As a result, the concentration of TNF-α, IL-Ιβ and IL-6 and MCP-1 of chemokine increased in the brain due to transient cerebral ischemia (Figs. 1 to 4). Test compound A inhibited the concentration of increased TNF-α, IL-Ιβ, IL-6 and MCP-1, respectively. Pharmacological Experiment 2: Effect on Brain Injury Volume and Neurological Symptoms in a Model of Permanent Cerebral Artery Artery in Monkeys In the model of permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion in monkeys, MRI (FLAIR method) was used to measure brains after 1 and 7 days of obstruction. Damage volume. Test compound A (5 mg/kg) dissolved in 0.5% tragacanth was administered twice a day, and repeated into -52-200950782 for 14 days. Neurological symptoms are the assessment of neurological function by scoring consciousness, perception systems, motor systems, and muscle control systems. The permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery is performed according to the method of Furuichi et al. (Furuichi, Y et al., J- Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 23, 1 1 83 -1 1 94, 20 03 ). Specifically, it is as follows. The cynomolgus monkeys who had been hungered for more than 12 hours in advance were introduced into the anesthesia by intramuscular administration of ketamine hydrochloride (10 mg/kg), and intravenously administered with sodium pentobarbital (25 mg/kS). After anesthesia, it is fixed to the operating table. A dental drill is used to make a small hole of about 5 mm in the vicinity of the foramen ovale and the eye hole, and the dura mater and the arachnoid membrane are cut open, and the cerebral artery in the vicinity of the branch portion of the inner carotid artery is exposed. A cerebral infarction is made by obstructing the cerebral arteries in the vicinity of the branching site of the internal carotid artery by electrical coagulation. Test compound A was administered orally for 1 day within 1 hour and 6 hours after the middle cerebral artery occlusion, and within 30 minutes after eating from the next day (twice a day). 0 In 7 cases of each group, 3 cases in the vehicle group and 2 cases in the test compound group A died. In the results other than the death case, the test compound A showed a day and 7 days after the middle cerebral artery occlusion. The expansion inhibition of cerebral infarction nest (Fig. 5). In addition, test compound A showed an improvement in neurological symptoms (Fig. 6). Pharmacological Experiment Example 3: Effect on the production of interleukin in the brain of mice LPS (lip〇p〇lysaccharide, E. coli 0111: obtained from B4, Sigma, 500/zg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally. To female BALB/c mice (-53- 200950782 Japan CHARLES·RIVER). After 90 minutes of LPS administration, blood was taken under anesthesia and centrifuged to prepare plasma. The TNF-α line was assayed using the Immunoassay Kit (R &amp; D Systems), and the IL-10, MCP-1 and IL-6 lines were assayed using the Immunoassay Kit (BIOSOURCE). The compound synthesized in Test Compound A, Example 3 (test compound B) and the compound synthesized in Example 7 (test compound C) were dissolved in physiological saline, each administered at 10 mg/kg in LPS for 30 minutes. 〇 Oral administration. The results are shown in Tables 1, 2 and 3. For the effect of each intracellular interleukin of each test compound, as shown in the table, the concentration of each interleukin in the blood of the group administered with the test compound was relative to the blood of the group not administered the test compound. The ratio of the interleukin concentrations was calculated. Each of the test compounds A, B, and C in the above LPS model of mice inhibited the production of TNF-α, IL-6, and MCP-1, and increased IL-10.

〔表1〕 測試化合物 TNF-a 產生(%) IL-10 產生(〇/〇) A 43.5 397.1 B 53.9 350.1 C 50.6 401.4 〔表2〕 、測試化合物 IL~6 產生(%) MCP-1 產生(%) A 74.4 61.7 B 78.7 63.9 -54- 200950782 〔表3〕 測試化合物 IL-6 產生(%) MCP-1 產生(%) A 78.4 72.2 C 81 72.1 藥理實驗例4 ··對大鼠中腦動脈阻塞-再通模型之腦梗塞體 積之作用 以栓塞(被覆矽之尼龍系)將Wistar大鼠(日本醫科 〇 )中腦動脈阻塞,在阻塞後3 0分鐘於靜脈內分別投予生 理食鹽水(Vehicle,n = 7 )、溶解於生理食鹽水之測試化 合物 A ( 10mg/kg,n = 6 )、溶解於生理食鹽水之測試化合 物B ( 10mg/kg,n = 7 )或溶解於生理食鹽水之測試化合物 C ( 10mg/kg . n = 7 ),在阻塞後90分鐘再通。於24小時 後將腦取出。製作 2mm腦切片,以含有 1% 2,3,5- triphenyl tetrazolium chloride ( TTC-和光純藥)之 PBS ( pH7.4,37 °C )染色。藉由影像解析測定腦梗塞面積,算 〇 出腦梗塞體積。 其結果,化合物A、化合物B及化合物C將腦梗塞體 積分別抑制爲42.5%、17.8%及43.2%〔圖7〕。 藥理實驗例5:大鼠之生體可用率(bioavailability)之評 估 將測試化合物A、測試化合物B及測試化合物C,分 別在口服投予用之情況以〇.5 %HPMC (羥丙基甲基纖維素 )水溶液溶解,在靜脈投予用之情況以生理食鹽水溶解, -55- 200950782 再分別各以3mg/kg,口服投予或靜脈內投予至雄性SD ( IGS )大鼠(日本CHARLES’RIVER)。測定各大鼠血漿中 之未變化體濃度,算出生體可用率(F ( % ) ) , ( F ( % )—C A UC〇-°〇 ,p〇/AUC〇.〇〇 ,i.v.7inean ) ^ ( D〇S6iv-/D〇Sfip.〇 ) X 1 00 )。被驗化合物係使用口服探棒,強制進行口服投予 (P.o.),或投予至尾部靜脈內(i.v.)。以口服投予之情 況下爲在投予後15及30分鐘,1、2、4、6、8以及24小 〇 時進行抽血,靜脈內投予之情況下爲投予後5及3 0分鐘 ,1、2、4、6、8以及2 4小時進行抽血。 將其結果表示於表4 (測試化合物A )、5 (測試化合 物B)及6(測試化合物C)。另外,表4、5、6中i.v.之 Cmax値,係投予5分鐘後之血漿中濃度値。 口服投予測試化合物A、測試化合物B及測試化合物 C 時之 Cmax 分別爲、1459.7ng/mL、470.8ng/mL 及 2003.0ng/mL,生體可用率分別爲 1 〇 4 · 3 %、7 5.5 % 及 8 0 · 7 % 〔表4〕 化合物A : Mean+SD,n=3_____[Table 1] Test compound TNF-a production (%) IL-10 production (〇/〇) A 43.5 397.1 B 53.9 350.1 C 50.6 401.4 [Table 2], test compound IL~6 production (%) MCP-1 production ( %) A 74.4 61.7 B 78.7 63.9 -54- 200950782 [Table 3] Test compound IL-6 production (%) MCP-1 production (%) A 78.4 72.2 C 81 72.1 Pharmacological test example 4 · · Rat middle cerebral artery The cerebral infarction volume of the obstruction-recanction model was used to occlude the middle cerebral artery of Wistar rats (Japanese medical sputum) by embolization (coated nylon), and intravenous saline was administered intravenously 30 minutes after the obstruction ( Vehicle, n = 7), test compound A (10 mg/kg, n = 6) dissolved in physiological saline, test compound B (10 mg/kg, n = 7) dissolved in physiological saline or dissolved in physiological saline Test compound C (10 mg/kg. n = 7) was recanciated 90 minutes after blocking. The brain was taken out after 24 hours. A 2 mm brain slice was prepared and stained with PBS (pH 7.4, 37 ° C) containing 1% 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TCC-Wako). The area of cerebral infarction was measured by image analysis, and the volume of cerebral infarction was counted. As a result, Compound A, Compound B, and Compound C inhibited the cerebral infarct volume to 42.5%, 17.8%, and 43.2%, respectively (Fig. 7). Pharmacological Experiment 5: Evaluation of Bioavailability of Rats Test compound A, test compound B, and test compound C were administered in an oral dose of 5%. HPMC (hydroxypropylmethyl) The aqueous solution of cellulose is dissolved, and it is dissolved in physiological saline in the case of intravenous administration, and is administered orally or intravenously to male SD (IGS) rats at 3 mg/kg in each of -55-200950782 (Japanese CHARLES) 'RIVER). The unconverted body concentration in the plasma of each rat was measured, and the bioavailability (F (%)) was calculated (F (%) - CA UC 〇 - ° 〇, p 〇 / AUC 〇. 〇〇, iv7inean ) ^ (D〇S6iv-/D〇Sfip.〇) X 1 00 ). The test compound was administered orally (P.o.) or administered to the tail vein (i.v.) using an oral probe. In the case of oral administration, blood is drawn at 15 and 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours after administration, and in the case of intravenous administration, 5 and 30 minutes after administration. Blood was drawn at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 2 4 hours. The results are shown in Table 4 (test compound A), 5 (test compound B) and 6 (test compound C). Further, the Cmax of i.v. in Tables 4, 5, and 6 is the plasma concentration 値 after 5 minutes of administration. The Cmax of test compound A, test compound B and test compound C were 1459.7 ng/mL, 470.8 ng/mL and 2003.0 ng/mL, respectively, and the bioavailability was 1 〇 4 · 3 %, 7 5.5, respectively. % and 8 0 · 7 % [Table 4] Compound A: Mean+SD, n=3_____

Dose Cmax AUC〇.24h AUC〇^〇 p1) (ng/mL) fng'h/mL) (ng'h/niL) (%) 3 mg/kg 1459.7 4032.9 4008.2 104.3 P.o._±262.7 ±501.8 ±491.5 ±12.8 3 mg/kg 2291.9 3850 3841.3 _ i.v._±103.82) 士78.4 ±77.4 _Dose Cmax AUC〇.24h AUC〇^〇p1) (ng/mL) fng'h/mL) (ng'h/niL) (%) 3 mg/kg 1459.7 4032.9 4008.2 104.3 Po_±262.7 ±501.8 ±491.5 ± 12.8 3 mg/kg 2291.9 3850 3841.3 _ iv_±103.82) 士78.4 ±77.4 _

1) F(%)=(AUC(^0&gt;p.〇/AUCo^oLv mea^xCDoseLyy/DosepoJxlOO 2) C^rnm -56- 200950782 〔表5〕 化合物B : Mean+SD,n=4_1) F(%)=(AUC(^0&gt;p.〇/AUCo^oLv mea^xCDoseLyy/DosepoJxlOO 2) C^rnm -56- 200950782 [Table 5] Compound B: Mean+SD, n=4_

Dose Cmax AUCo-ja^t AUCq^ F” _(ng/mL) (ng.h/mL) (ng.h/mL) (%) 3 mg/kg 470.8 1082.8 1105.7 75.5 p.o._士 154.4 士 171.1 士 170.8 ±11.6 3 mg/kg 1604.6 1449.8 1464.6 _Dose Cmax AUCo-ja^t AUCq^ F” _(ng/mL) (ng.h/mL) (ng.h/mL) (%) 3 mg/kg 470.8 1082.8 1105.7 75.5 po_士154.4士171.1士170.8 ±11.6 3 mg/kg 1604.6 1449.8 1464.6 _

Lv._±58.32) ^123.3 ±122.3_—Lv._±58.32) ^123.3 ±122.3_—

1) F(%)=(AUC〇^〇&lt;P〇./AUCo^v^aJxCDoseiv/Dosepo^xlOO 2) Csmin 〔表6〕 化合物C : Mean+SD, n=41) F(%)=(AUC〇^〇&lt;P〇./AUCo^v^aJxCDoseiv/Dosepo^xlOO 2) Csmin [Table 6] Compound C: Mean+SD, n=4

Dose ^max AUC〇 姐 AUC〇^ F1) fne/mL') fng*h/mL) (ηκΊι/πϋΙ,') (%) 3 mg/kg 2003 8192.2 8434.3 80.7 p.o. ±338.3 ±3114.3 ±2981.5 ±28.5 3 mg/kg 4514.7 10173.6 10446:3 i.v. ±358.62) 士 3012.9 士2852.3Dose ^max AUC〇〇AUC〇^ F1) fne/mL') fng*h/mL) (ηκΊι/πϋΙ,') (%) 3 mg/kg 2003 8192.2 8434.3 80.7 po ±338.3 ±3114.3 ±2981.5 ±28.5 3 Mg/kg 4514.7 10173.6 10446:3 iv ±358.62) 3012.9 士 2852.3

1) F(%)=(AUC〇.0〇iP.0.//AUC〇.GOji.v.&gt;meail)xCDoseLv/Dosep.0.)xlOO 2) Csmin 藥理實驗例6 :大鼠之腦內轉移性之評估 以口服之方式分別將溶解於〇.5%HPMC水溶液之測試 化合物A 3 0 m g / k g,測試化合物B及測試化合物C 3 m g / k g 投予至 SD(IGS)大鼠(日本 CHARLES· RIVER)。投予 測試化合物之後,分別在1小時及4小時後進行抽血,將 腦(大腦,小腦)取出。測定各測試化合物之血漿中濃度 與腦內濃度,算出其比(Kp値),對於腦內轉移性作評 估。 其結果,確認了測試化合物A、測試化合物Β及測試 化合物C會轉移至腦內。另外,各測試化合物投予過後1 小時及4小時後之Kp値,測試化合物A分別爲0.5及0.5 ,測試化合物B分別爲0.2及0.3,而測試化合物C分別 -57- 200950782 爲 0.2 及 0.2 。 〔產業上之利用可能性〕 依據本發明,藉由抑制腦內所存在複數之發炎性細胞 介素產生,可提供新穎腦梗塞治療藥。特別在本發明中, 如藥理實驗例2所示般,使用猴子中腦動脈永久阻塞模型 ,藉由MRI非侵襲性地測定腦傷害體積,隨時間測定詳細 © 之神經症狀(高階功能),上述化合物表現出在作爲腦梗 塞治療藥方面爲有效之現象。一般在臨床上,以MRI評估 腦梗塞,同時採用各種指標,進行病況之測量以及評分化 。然而上述之抗細胞介素抗體或阻礙藥,關於在動物實驗 中對腦梗塞體積之作用,以氯化苯基四唑鑰(以下TTC) 染色作測量,僅觀察簡單之神經症狀(Bederson法,麻痺 )’並未進行臨床上正確的病況改善予測。相對於此,在 本發明中’揭示出予測在臨床上效果高之腦梗塞治療藥。 © 本發明之腦梗塞治療藥,另外亦可提供作爲關於腦脊髓之 發炎性疾病之腦炎及腦脊髓炎(包含感染症或自體免疫疾 病之神經發炎所引起之腦脊髓炎及其他疾病)之治療藥。 使用特定病況對本發明作詳細地說明,而不脫離本發 明之意圖與範圍之情況下可作各式各樣之變更及變形,對 於業界人士而言爲明確可知的。 本申請係以於日本申請之特願2007-137504 (申請日 :2007年5月24日)作爲基礎,該等內容全部包含在本 說明書之中。 -58- 200950782 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1表示大鼠中腦動脈梗塞-再通模型中之腦內TNF-α濃度之圖。「Sham」表示並未實行以栓塞造成阻塞之假 手術(sham operation)之群、「Vehicle」表示實施阻塞 而僅投予生理食鹽水之群,「測試化合物A」表示投予測 試化合物A之群。 © 圖2表示大鼠中腦動脈梗塞-再通模型中之腦內IL-Ιβ 濃度之圖。各柱之意義與圖1相同。 圖3表示大鼠中腦動脈梗塞-再通模型中之腦內IL-6 濃度之圖。各柱之意義與圖1相同。 圖4表示大鼠中腦動脈梗塞-再通模型中之腦內MPC-1濃度之圖。各柱之意義與圖1相同。 ® 5表示猴子中腦動脈永久阻塞模型中之腦傷害體積 之圖。黑色長條表示Vehicle群(僅投予0.5 %黃蓍膠之群 ❹ )’斜線長條表示投予測試化合物A之群。 ® 6表示猴子中腦動脈永久阻塞模型中之神經症狀之 評分之圖。虛線之圖形表示Vehicle群(僅投予0.5 %黃蓍 @ β群),實線之圖形表示投予測試化合物A之群。 圖7表示大鼠中腦動脈梗塞-再通模型中之腦梗塞體 積之圖。白色長條表示 Vehicle群(僅投予生理食鹽水之 群)’黑色長條分別表示投予各測試化合物之群。 -59-1) F(%)=(AUC〇.0〇iP.0.//AUC〇.GOji.v.&gt;meail)xCDoseLv/Dosep.0.)xlOO 2) Csmin Pharmacological Experiment 6: Rat Brain Evaluation of internal metastasis Test compound A 3 0 mg / kg dissolved in 〇.5% HPMC aqueous solution, test compound B and test compound C 3 mg / kg were administered orally to SD (IGS) rats by oral administration. Japan CHARLES· RIVER). After the test compound was administered, blood was drawn 1 hour and 4 hours later, and the brain (brain, cerebellum) was taken out. The plasma concentration and brain concentration of each test compound were measured, and the ratio (Kp値) was calculated, and the intracerebral metastasis was evaluated. As a result, it was confirmed that the test compound A, the test compound hydrazine, and the test compound C were transferred to the brain. Further, Kp値 at 1 hour and 4 hours after administration of each test compound, test compound A was 0.5 and 0.5, respectively, test compound B was 0.2 and 0.3, respectively, and test compound C was 0.2 and 0.2 for -57-200950782, respectively. [Industrial Applicability] According to the present invention, a novel cerebral infarction therapeutic drug can be provided by suppressing the production of a plurality of inflammatory interleukins in the brain. In particular, in the present invention, as shown in the pharmacological experiment example 2, the monkey middle cerebral artery permanent occlusion model is used, and the brain damage volume is measured non-invasively by MRI, and the neurological symptoms (high-order function) of the detailed © are measured over time, The compound exhibits a phenomenon which is effective as a therapeutic drug for cerebral infarction. Generally, clinically, cerebral infarction is assessed by MRI, and various indicators are used to measure and score the disease. However, the above-mentioned anti-interleukin antibody or inhibitory drug, for the effect on the volume of cerebral infarction in animal experiments, is measured by phenyltetrazolium chloride (hereinafter TTC) staining, and only simple neurological symptoms are observed (Bederson method, Paralysis) 'The clinically correct condition improvement was not tested. On the other hand, in the present invention, it is revealed that a therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction which is clinically effective is predicted. The cerebral infarction therapeutic agent of the present invention can also provide encephalitis and encephalomyelitis (encephalomyelitis and other diseases caused by neuroinflammation of infectious diseases or autoimmune diseases) as an inflammatory disease of the cerebrospinal cord. Therapeutic drugs. The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the particular embodiments of the invention, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-137504 (filed on May 24, 2007), which is incorporated herein in its entirety. -58- 200950782 [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a graph showing the concentration of TNF-α in the brain in a rat middle cerebral artery infarction-recanction model. "Sham" indicates that the group of sham operations that are blocked by embolization is not performed, "Vehicle" indicates that the blockage is performed and only physiological saline is administered, and "test compound A" indicates that the test compound A is administered. . © Figure 2 is a graph showing the concentration of IL-Ιβ in the brain in a rat middle cerebral artery infarction-recanction model. The meaning of each column is the same as that of Fig. 1. Figure 3 is a graph showing the concentration of IL-6 in the brain in a rat middle cerebral artery infarction-recanction model. The meaning of each column is the same as that of Fig. 1. Figure 4 is a graph showing the concentration of MPC-1 in the brain in a rat middle cerebral artery infarction-recanction model. The meaning of each column is the same as that of Fig. 1. ® 5 represents a map of the brain damage volume in the monkey model of permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. The black strip indicates the Vehicle group (only 0.5% of the group of tragacanth was administered). The diagonal line indicates the group to which the test compound A was administered. ® 6 is a graph showing the scores of neurological symptoms in the monkey model of permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. The dotted line graph represents the Vehicle group (only 0.5% of the jaundice @β group is administered), and the solid line graph indicates the group to which the test compound A is administered. Fig. 7 is a graph showing the cerebral infarction volume in a rat middle cerebral artery infarction-recanction model. The white bars indicate the group of vehicles (groups of only physiological saline). The black bars indicate the group to which each test compound was administered. -59-

Claims (1)

200950782 十、申請專利範圍 1· 一種腦梗塞治療劑,其特徵爲:將以通式&lt;1&gt;所 表示之哌嗪化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽定爲有效成分, 〔化1〕200950782 X. Patent application scope 1. A therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction characterized in that a piperazine compound represented by the formula &lt;1&gt; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is used as an active ingredient, [Chemical Formula 1] (式中, R1、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 二取代之胺基 '硝基、羥基或氰基; R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基; R6、R7係相同或相異,各自表示由氫、低級烷基、1〜3 個之鹵素經取代之低級烷基、芳烷基、醯基或由1〜3個 之鹵素經取代之低級醯基; R8、R9係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級院基; Ra〜Rd係相同或相異,各自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或 羥低級烷基或Ra〜Rd之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1 或2之伸烷基之基), Y係表示以下式所表示之基, -60- 200950782 〔化2〕Wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents an amine which is mono- or disubstituted by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl. a group of 'nitro, hydroxy or cyano; R3, R4, R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, lower alkyl and lower The thiol group is mono- or disubstituted amine, hydroxy or cyano; R6, R7 are the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl, aryl substituted by hydrogen, lower alkyl, 1~3 halogen An alkyl group, a fluorenyl group or a lower fluorenyl group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens; R8 and R9 are the same or different, each represents a hydrogen or a lower-order courtyard group; and Ra~Rd are the same or different, each representing hydrogen, A lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group or a hydroxy lower alkyl group or any two of Ra to Rd are bonded to each other to form a group of a C 1 or 2 alkyl group, and Y represents a group represented by the following formula, -60- 200950782 〔化2〕 (式中, R1G、R11係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; R12、R13係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基或Rl2、 R13合爲一起而形成伸烷基之基; R14、R15係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; m係表示〇〜2之整數,η係表示0〜2之整數,且0§m + ^ 2 ), 環A係表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡啶基、吡唑基或咏 唑基; 環B係表示苯基、吡啶基、噻吩基)。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 效成分爲在通式中,環B表示苯基之化合物,或其 製藥上可容許之鹽。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 效成分爲在通式中, Rl、R2表示氫; R ' R ' R5相同或相異,各自表示氫、鹵素或低級烷氧基 t R 、R相同或相異,各自表示氫或醯基; R、R相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; -61 - 200950782 R1()、R1 1表示氫; R14、R15表示氫; Ra、Rb、Re、Rd表示氫或任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1 之伸烷基之基;其他之基表示氫; 環A表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基或吡啶基; 環B表示苯基 之化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽。 0 4.如申請專利範圍第2項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 效成分爲選自下述化合物之至少一個,或該等之製藥上可 容許之鹽, N- { 4- [ (4 -苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基甲基}乙醯胺、 N- ( 4- { 〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基甲基) 乙醯胺、 N- ( 4- { 〔4-(2-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基甲基) 乙醯胺、 ❹ N- ( 4- { 〔 4-(2,4 -二氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基甲 基)乙醯胺、 N- ( 2- { 4- ( (4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基}乙基)乙 醯胺、 N- [ 2- ( 4- { 〔 4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基) 乙基〕乙醯胺、 N-(l-{4-〔 (4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基}乙基)乙 醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔4-(4 -氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基) -62- 200950782 乙基〕乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔4-(2,4-二氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯 基)乙基〕乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基)- 卜甲基乙基〕乙醯胺、 N-(l-{4-〔 (4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基}環丙基) 乙醯胺、 0 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔4-(4 -氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕甲基}苯基) 環丙基〕乙醯胺、 Ν-{4-〔1-(4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)乙基〕苯基甲基}乙醯胺 、 Ν-(4-{1-〔4-(4 -氣本基)峨曉-1-基〕乙基}苯基甲基 )乙醯胺、 『(4-{1-〔4-(2,4-二氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕乙基}苯基 甲基)乙醯胺、 Q N-(4-{ l-〔 4-(4 -氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕-1-甲基乙基}苯 基甲基)乙醯胺、 Ν-(4·{ 1-〔4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗪-1-基〕-1-甲基乙基}苯 基甲基)乙醯胺、 Ν-〔 1- (4- { 1-〔 4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-1-基〕乙基}苯基 )環丙基〕乙醯胺、及 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔 (lS,4S)-5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 -63- 200950782 效成分爲在通式&lt;1&gt;中,環B表示吡啶基之化合物,或 其製藥上可容許之鹽^ 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 效成分爲在通式&lt;1&gt;中, R1、R2表示氫; R3、R4、R5相同或相異,各自表示氫、鹵素或低級烷氧基 © r6、r7相同或相異’各自表示氫或醯基; R8、R9相同或相異’各自表示氫或低級烷基; R10、R11表示氮; R14、R15表示氮; Ra'Rb'R&lt;:'Rd表示氫或任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1 之伸院基之基;其他之基表示氫; 環A表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基或吡啶基; 環B表示耻陡基 〇 之化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽。 7.如申請專利範圍第5項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 效成分爲選自下述化合物之至少一個,或該等之製藥上可 容許之鹽, N- ( I* { 5-(丨4_ (喃啶_2-基)哌嗪- l-基}甲基〕吡啶_ 2-基}環丙基)乙醯胺、及 N-〔l_(5-{ 〔 (iS,4S)-5_(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚__2_基〕甲基}卩比11定-2-基)環丙基〕乙醯胺 -64 - 200950782 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中有 效成分爲在通式&lt;1&gt;中,R12、R13表示合爲一起而形成 伸烷基之基之化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽。 9 ·上述如申請專利範圍第8項之腦梗塞治療劑,其 中有效成分爲選自下述化合物至少一個或該等之製藥上可 容許之鹽, N-(l-{4-〔 (4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基〕苯基}環丙基) 〇 乙醯胺、 ί I- C 4- { 〔 4-(4-氟苯基)哌嗓-1-基〕甲基}苯基) 環丙基〕乙醯胺、 Ν-〔1-(4-{1-〔4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-1-基〕乙基}苯基 )環丙基〕乙醯胺、 ]^-〔1-(4-{〔(18,43)-5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺、 Ν- ( 1- { 5-〔 { 4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪- l-基}甲基〕吡啶- 〇 2-基}環丙基)乙醯胺、及 N-〔l-(5-{ 〔 (18,48)-5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基丨吡啶_2_基)環丙基〕乙醯胺 〇 10·如申請專利範圍第2或8項之腦梗塞治療劑,其 中有效成分爲Ν·〔 1- ( 4- { 1-〔 4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-卜 基〕乙基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺或其製藥上可容許之鹽 〇 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第2或8項之腦梗塞治療劑,其 -65- 200950782 中有效成分爲N-〔l-(4-{l-〔4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-l-基〕乙基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺鹽酸鹽。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項之腦梗塞治療劑,其中腦 梗塞係粥狀動脈栓塞性腦梗塞、小洞梗塞或心原性腦栓塞 〇 13. —種哌嗪化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽,其特徵 爲以通式&lt;2&gt;所表示, ❹ 〔化3〕(wherein R1G, R11 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; R12, R13 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl or Rl2, R13 are taken together to form an alkylene group. R14, R15 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; m represents an integer of 〇~2, η represents an integer of 0~2, and 0§m + ^ 2 ), ring A represents Phenyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl or oxazolyl; ring B represents phenyl, pyridyl, thienyl). 2. The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to claim 1, wherein the effective ingredient is a compound of the formula wherein ring B represents a phenyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 3. The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to claim 2, wherein the active ingredient is in the formula, R1, R2 represent hydrogen; R'R'R5 is the same or different, each represents hydrogen, halogen or lower alkoxy t R , R are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or a fluorenyl group; R, R are the same or different, each represents a hydrogen or a lower alkyl; -61 - 200950782 R1 (), R1 1 represents hydrogen; R14, R15 represents hydrogen Ra, Rb, Re, Rd represent hydrogen or any two groups bonded to each other to form a C 1 alkyl group; the other group represents hydrogen; ring A represents a phenyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a thiazolyl group or a pyridyl group; B represents a compound of a phenyl group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 0. The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to claim 2, wherein the active ingredient is at least one selected from the group consisting of: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-{4-[(4-benzene) Piperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenylmethyl}acetamide, N-(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenylmethyl Ethylamine, N-(4-{[4-(2-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl}phenylmethyl)acetamide, ❹N- (4- { 〔 4- (2,4-difluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenylmethyl)acetamide, N-(2-{4-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl) Methyl]phenyl}ethyl)acetamide, N-[2-(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)ethyl]acetamidine Amine, N-(l-{4-[(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}ethyl)acetamide, N-[l-(4-{[4-(4 -fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl) -62- 200950782 ethyl]acetamide, N-[l-(4-{[4-(2,4-difluorophenyl) Piperazine-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)ethyl]acetamidamine, N-[l-(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl} benzene )--Methylethyl]acetamide, N-(l-{4-[(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, 0 N-[l -(4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, Ν-{4-[1-(4-phenylperidine) Pyridazin-1-yl)ethyl]phenylmethyl}acetamidamine, Ν-(4-{1-[4-(4-cyclopropenyl)-decyl-1-yl]ethyl}phenylmethyl Ethylamine, "(4-{1-[4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}phenylmethyl)acetamide, Q N-(4- { l-[ 4-(4-Fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-methylethyl}phenylmethyl)acetamidine, Ν-(4·{ 1-[4-(4 -fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-methylethyl}phenylmethyl)acetamidine, Ν-[ 1- (4- { 1-[ 4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)) Piperazine-1-yl]ethyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, and N-[l-(4-{[(lS,4S)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2, 5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide. 5. The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to claim 1, wherein -63 - 200950782 The effect component is in the general formula &lt;1&gt;, the ring B table A pyridine-based compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the active ingredient is in the formula &lt;1&gt;, R1 and R2 represent hydrogen; R3, R4, R5 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, halogen or lower alkoxy <r6, r7 is the same or different 'each represents hydrogen or a fluorenyl group; R8, R9 are the same or different' each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; R10, R11 represents nitrogen; R14, R15 represents nitrogen; Ra'Rb'R&lt;: 'Rd represents hydrogen or any two groups bonded to each other to form a carbon number 1; other groups represent hydrogen; Phenyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl or pyridyl; ring B represents a compound of the ruthenium group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 7. The cerebral infarction therapeutic agent according to claim 5, wherein the active ingredient is at least one selected from the group consisting of the following compounds, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, N-(I* { 5-(丨4_) (喃)-2-yl)piperazine-l-yl}methyl]pyridine-2-yl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, and N-[l_(5-{ 〔 (iS,4S)-5_( Pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl]methyl}oxime ratio 11-but-2-yl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine-64 - 200950782 8 The cerebral infarction therapeutic agent according to claim 1, wherein the active ingredient is in the formula <1>, and R12 and R13 represent a compound which is combined to form an alkyl group or a pharmaceutically acceptable substance thereof. The above-mentioned therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to claim 8 wherein the active ingredient is at least one selected from the group consisting of or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, N-(l-{4-[ ( 4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl) indoleamine, ί I-C 4-{[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl] Methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, Ν-[1-(4-{1-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-1- Ethyl}ethyl)phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine,]^-[1-(4-{[(18,43)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diaza Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, Ν-( 1- { 5-[ { 4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine- l- Methyl]pyridine- 〇2-yl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, and N-[l-(5-{[(18,48)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5 -diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl]methylpyridinium-2-yl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine ·10. The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to claim 2 or 8 The active ingredient is Ν·[ 1-(4-{ 1-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-buyl]ethyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide or its pharmaceutically acceptable Salt 〇1 1 . For the treatment of cerebral infarction according to the second or eighth patent application, the active ingredient in -65-200950782 is N-[1-(4-{l-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)) Piperazine-l-yl]ethyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamide hydrochloride. 12. The therapeutic agent for cerebral infarction according to claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the cerebral infarction is a atherosclerotic cerebral infarction, a small hole infarction or a cardiomyogenic cerebral embolism. 13. A piperazine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable substance thereof a salt characterized by the general formula &lt;2&gt;, ❹ [Chemical 3] (式中, Rl、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 «'低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基; K3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級纟完基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基; K6、R7係相同或相異,各自表示由氫、低級烷基、丨〜3 個之鹵素經取代之低級烷基、芳烷基、醯基或由1〜3個 鹵素經取代之低級醯基; R ' R9係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; Ra〜Rd係相同或相異,各自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或 -66 - 200950782 經低級纟兀基、或Ra〜Rd之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數1 〜2之伸烷基之基; Y係表示以下式所表示之基, 〔化4〕Wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents an amine which is mono- or disubstituted by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkane «lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl. a group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group; K3, R4, and R5 are the same or different and each represents a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower fluorenyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, lower alkyl and The lower fluorenyl group is mono- or disubstituted amine, hydroxy or cyano; K6, R7 are the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl substituted by hydrogen, lower alkyl, 丨~3 halogen, An aralkyl group, a fluorenyl group or a lower fluorenyl group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens; R ' R9 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or a lower alkyl group; Ra to Rd are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, Lower alkyl, aralkyl or -66 - 200950782 Any two of the lower sulfhydryl groups or Ra~Rd are bonded to each other to form a alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 2; Y is represented by the following formula Base, [4] R 、Rl 1係相同或相異’各自表示氫或低級烷基; R12、R13係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基或ri2、 R13合爲一起而形成伸烷基之基; Rl4、R15係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; m係表示〇〜2之整數’ η係表示〇〜2之整數,且OS m + n ^ 2), 環A係表示苯基、嘧啶基、唾唑基、吡啶基、吡唑基或咪 唑基; 環B1係表示吡啶基、噻吩基)。 14. 一種哌嗪化合物或其製藥上可容許之鹽,其特徵 爲以通式&lt;3&gt;所表示, -67- 200950782 〔化5〕R, Rl 1 are the same or different 'each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; R12, R13 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl or ri2, R13 are taken together to form an alkyl group; Rl4 R15 is the same or different and each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; m represents an integer of 〇~2' η represents an integer of 〇~2, and OS m + n ^ 2), and ring A represents phenyl, Pyrimidinyl, soxazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl or imidazolyl; ring B1 represents pyridyl, thienyl). A piperazine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is characterized by the formula &lt;3&gt;, -67-200950782 [Chemical 5] (式中,R1、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素 、低級烷基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之 〇 基經單或二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基; R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基; R6、R7係相同或相異,各自表示由氫、低級烷基' 1〜3 個之鹵素經取代之低級烷基、芳烷基、醯基或由1〜3個 鹵素經取代之低級醯基; R8、R9係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基: ® Rla〜Rld,係Rla〜Rld之至少1個表示低級烷基、芳烷基 或羥低級烷基' Rla〜Rld之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數 1〜2之伸烷基之基;其他之取代基係相同或相異,各自表 示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或羥低級烷基; Y係表示以下式所表示之基; 〔化6〕(wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents a mono- or di-substituted group of a mercapto group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl. Amine, nitro, hydroxy or cyano; R3, R4, R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, lower alkyl and The lower fluorenyl group is mono- or disubstituted amine, hydroxy or cyano; R6, R7 are the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl group substituted by hydrogen, lower alkyl '1~3 halogens, Aralkyl, fluorenyl or lower fluorenyl substituted by 1 to 3 halogens; R8, R9 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl: ® Rla~Rld, at least one of Rla~Rld Any two of the lower alkyl, aralkyl or hydroxy lower alkyl 'Rla~Rld are bonded to each other to form a alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms; the other substituents are the same or different and each represents hydrogen. a lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group or a hydroxy lower alkyl group; Y system represents a group represented by the following formula; -68- 200950782 (式中, R1Q、R11係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; R12、R13係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基或RU、 R13合爲一起而形成伸烷基之基; R 14、R15係相同或相異,各自表示氫或低級烷基; m係表示〇〜2之整數,η係表示0〜2之整數,且〇gm + 1] ^ 2 ) 環A係表示苯基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡啶基、吡唑基或咪 唑基)。 1 5 .如申請專利範圍第1 3項之哌嗪化合物或其製藥 上可容許之鹽,其係以通式&lt;4&gt;所表示, 〔化7〕-68- 200950782 (wherein R1Q and R11 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; R12 and R13 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl or RU and R13 are taken together to form Alkyl group; R 14 and R 15 are the same or different, each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; m represents an integer of 〇~2, η represents an integer of 0 to 2, and 〇gm + 1] ^ 2 Ring A represents phenyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl or imidazolyl). The piperazine compound of claim 13 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is represented by the formula &lt;4&gt;, [Chem. 7] Q &lt;4&gt; (式中, R1、R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低級烷 基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之基經單或 二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基; R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基; R6係表示醯基或經過1〜3個鹵素取代之低級醯基; -69- 200950782 Ra〜R係相同或相異’各自表示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或 經低級烷基或Ra〜Rd之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數 2之伸烷基之基)。 16.如申請專利範圍第14項之哌嗪化合物或其製藥 上可容許之鹽’其係以通式&lt;5&gt;所表示, 〔化8〕Q &lt;4&gt; (wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents a radical of a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl) Or a disubstituted amine group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group; R3, R4, R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine, a lower alkyl group and a lower alkyl group are mono- or disubstituted amine groups, hydroxyl groups or cyano groups; R6 means a fluorenyl group or a lower sulfhydryl group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens; -69- 200950782 Ra~R is the same Or different 'each' means hydrogen, lower alkyl, aralkyl or any two of the lower alkyl or Ra~Rd bonded to each other to form a C 2 alkyl group). 16. The piperazine compound of claim 14 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is represented by the formula &lt;5&gt;, [Chem. 8] &lt;5&gt; (式中’Ri'R2係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素 、低級烷基、低級烷氧基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基之 基經單或二取代之胺基、硝基、羥基或氰基; R3、R4、R5係相同或相異,各自表示由選自氫、鹵素、低 φ 級烷基、低級烷氧基、硝基、胺基、低級烷基及低級醯基 之基經單或二取代之胺基、羥基或氰基; R6係表示醯基或經過1〜3個鹵素取代之低級醯基; Rla〜Rld ’係Rla〜Rid之至少1個表示低級烷基、芳院基 或羥低級烷基、Rla〜Rld之任意2個互相結合而形成碳數 1〜2之伸烷基之基;其他之取代基係相同或相異,各自表 示氫、低級烷基、芳烷基或羥低級烷基)。 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1 4或1 6項之哌嗪化合物或其 製藥上可容許之鹽,其係選自 ^(卜丨4“ (3,5-二甲基-4-嘧啶-2-基哌嗪-1-基)甲基 -70- 200950782 〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺、 N-〔 1- ( 4- { 〔 ( 3S ) -3-甲基-4-嘧啶-2-基哌嗪-1-基〕甲 基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺、 N-〔l-(4-{ 〔 (lS,4S)-5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺、 N- ( 1- { 4-〔 { 2,5 -二甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基)}哌嗪-1-基 )甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺、 _ N-〔l-(4-{ 〔 ( (2R) -2-甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基))哌嗪- 1- 基〕甲基}苯基)環丙基〕乙醯胺,及 ^(1-{4-〔{(2,6-二甲基-4-(嘧啶-2-基))哌嗪-:1-基}甲基〕苯基}環丙基)乙醯胺, 或如申請專利範圍第1 3或1 5項之哌嗪化合物或其製藥上 可容許之鹽,其係選自 N - ( 1 - { 5 -〔 { 4 -(嘧啶-2 -基)哌嗪-1 -基}甲基〕吡啶- 2- 基}環丙基)乙醯胺,及 〇 &gt;^-〔1-(5-{〔(18,43)-5-(嘧啶-2-基)-2,5-二氮雜雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-基〕甲基}吡啶-2-基)環丙基〕乙醯胺 -71 -&lt;5&gt; (wherein 'Ri'R2 are the same or different, each represents a group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amine, lower alkyl and lower alkyl; Disubstituted amine, nitro, hydroxy or cyano; R3, R4, R5 are the same or different, each represented by a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, lower φ alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amine a lower alkyl group and a lower fluorenyl group having a mono- or disubstituted amino group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group; R6 means a fluorenyl group or a lower fluorenyl group substituted by 1 to 3 halogens; Rla~Rld ' is Rla~Rid At least one of the lower alkyl groups, the aryl group or the hydroxy lower alkyl group, and any two of Rla to Rld are bonded to each other to form a group having a C 1 to 2 alkyl group; the other substituents are the same or different Each represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, aralkyl or hydroxy lower alkyl). 1 7 · A piperazine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 14 or 16 of the patent application, which is selected from the group consisting of ^(3,5-dimethyl-4-pyrimidine- 2-piperazine-1-yl)methyl-70- 200950782]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamidamine, N-[1-(4-{[[3S]-3-methyl-4-pyrimidine) -2-ylpiperazin-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, N-[l-(4-{[(lS,4S)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)) -2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, N-( 1- { 4-[ { 2,5-dimethyl 4--4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)}piperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, _ N-[l-(4-{ 〔 (2R) -2 -methyl-4-(pyrimidin-2-yl))piperazine-1-yl]methyl}phenyl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine, and ^(1-{4-[{(2,6-) Dimethyl-4-(pyrimidin-2-yl))piperazine-:1-yl}methyl]phenyl}cyclopropyl)acetamide, or as in the scope of claim 13 or 15 a azine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of N -( 1 - { 5 -[ { 4 -(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-1-yl}methyl]pyridine-2-yl} Cyclopropyl Ethylamine, and hydrazine&gt;^-[1-(5-{[(18,43)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2-yl]methyl}pyridin-2-yl)cyclopropyl]acetamidamine-71
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