200950773 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種指示裝置，特別是指一種指示用 藥裝置。 【先前技術】 一般藥盒機構之用藥指示大多是直接印刷於盒面上， 藉以提醒告知患者藥量與服用時間，但此種設計的提醒效 〇 果不佳。有鑑於此’目前有些醫療院所是以計時器之計時 . t鈴來簡單提醒患者服藥時間，雖然此種以計時器進行提 醒的方式的提醒效果較佳，但是當有藥盒機構數量較多時 ，使用者很難透過計時響鈴明確了解目前應該㈣哪—藥 . 盒機構中的藥，因此使用上仍相當不便。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種可明破指示用藥 之指示用藥裝置。 ❹ 於是，本發明指示用藥裝置，包含-藥盒機構、一安 裝於藥盒機構中之指示器，及一可與指示器訊號連接之設 定器。該藥盒機構頂面凹設有多數可用以容置藥物之置藥 槽。該指示器包括多數可被驅動發光地安裝於藥盒機構上 且分別鄰近該等置藥槽之用藥指示燈、一可被驅動而發出 警不聲響之警報單元、一可供輸入設定該等用藥指示燈與 警報單元被驅動之用藥時序資料的藥序資料庫單元、一可 輸出一計時訊號之計時單元、一可對應該計時訊號與藥序 資料庫單元之用藥時序資料而驅動警報單元與預定之用藥 5 200950773 才曰不燈的控制單元。該設定器可對藥序資料庫單元設定用 藥時序資料。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 本發明指示用藥裝置之較佳實施例可供放置多數不同 ❹ 服藥時序之藥物，並可和一示警裝置200電連接，而可於 逾時未用藥時，自動啟動該示警裝置200，使該示警裝置 200可聯絡通知相關人員進行處理該示警裝置2⑼可以是 電腦或電話等具通訊功能之設備。 該指示用藥裝置包含一用以容置藥物之藥盒機構3、一 ' 安裝於藥盒機構3中之鎖具4、一安裝於藥盒機構3中之指 示器5,及一可拆離地與指示器5電連接之設定器6。 該藥盒機構3包括一盒本體31，及一可翻掀打開地蓋 〇 設於盒本體31頂面之透明蓋體32。該盒本體31頂面凹設 有多數間隔排列並可容置藥物之置藥槽3 1〇，該蓋體32具 有一樞設於盒本體31後側並可往下蓋封該等置藥槽31〇之 蓋體部321 ’及一自蓋體部321前緣往下突伸並靠抵於盒本 體3 1前侧面之鎖接部322。 該鎖具4是安裝固定於盒本體31中，並可將蓋體32 之鎖接部322鎖固於盒本體31上，且該鎖具4可被指示器 5驅動開啟，而使蓋體32可被往上翻掀打開，並可被指示 器5驅動關閉，而將該蓋闔復位之蓋體32的鎖接部322鎖 6 200950773 ==本體31。在本實施例中，該鎖具4為電磁鎖，而該 。22是由可被鎖具4產生之磁性吸附的金屬材料製 成°但實施時’該鎖具4與蓋制之鎖接方式不以此為限 該指示器5包括多數嵌裝外露於盒本體31頂面且分別 :近該等置藥槽310之用藥指示燈51、一嵌裝外露於盒本 體31右+部頂面之逾時燈52、—設置於盒本體31中可驅 使該等用藥指示燈51與逾時燈52發光之控制單元& 一200950773 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pointing device, and more particularly to an indicating drug device. [Prior Art] Most of the medication instructions for the general kit mechanism are printed directly on the surface of the box to remind the patient of the dose and time of administration, but the reminder effect of this design is not good. In view of this, some medical institutions currently use the timer to tune the bell to simply remind the patient to take the medicine. Although the reminder effect of the timer is better, but there are more kits. At the time, it is difficult for the user to clearly understand the medicines in the box mechanism through the timing bell, so the use is still quite inconvenient. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an instruction medication device that can clearly indicate an indication. Accordingly, the present invention indicates a medication device comprising a cartridge mechanism, an indicator mounted in the cartridge mechanism, and a settable connector connectable to the indicator signal. The top of the kit mechanism is recessed with a plurality of drug reservoirs that can be used to hold the drug. The indicator includes a plurality of medication indicator lights that can be driven to be illuminably mounted on the cartridge mechanism and respectively adjacent to the medicine tanks, an alarm unit that can be driven to sound an alarm, and an input for setting the medications The drug sequence database unit of the indicator sequence and the medication timing data driven by the alarm unit, a timing unit capable of outputting a timing signal, and a timing sequence data corresponding to the timing signal and the drug sequence database unit drive the alarm unit and the predetermined The medication 5 200950773 is the control unit that does not light. The setter can set the medication timing data for the drug sequence database unit. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The preferred embodiment of the present invention indicates that the drug can be placed in a plurality of different medication timings and can be electrically connected to a warning device 200, and the warning device 200 can be automatically activated when the medication is overtime, so that the warning device is activated. The device 200 can contact the relevant personnel for processing. The warning device 2 (9) can be a communication function device such as a computer or a telephone. The indicating medication device comprises a cartridge mechanism 3 for accommodating the medicine, a lock 4 installed in the cartridge mechanism 3, an indicator 5 mounted in the cartridge mechanism 3, and a detachable pair The indicator 5 is electrically connected to the setter 6. The cartridge mechanism 3 includes a box body 31, and a transparent cover 32 that is slidably opened to the top surface of the box body 31. The top surface of the box body 31 is recessed and disposed at a plurality of intervals and can accommodate a medicine receiving tank 31 1 . The lid body 32 has a pivoting body disposed on the rear side of the box body 31 and can cover the medicine tanks downwardly. The cover portion 321 ' of the 31" and a locking portion 322 projecting downward from the front edge of the cover portion 321 and abut against the front side of the cartridge body 3 1 . The lock 4 is mounted and fixed in the box body 31, and can lock the locking portion 322 of the cover 32 to the box body 31, and the lock 4 can be driven to be opened by the indicator 5, so that the cover 32 can be Turning up and opening, and being driven off by the indicator 5, the locking portion 322 of the cover 32 for resetting the cover is locked 6 200950773 == body 31. In this embodiment, the lock 4 is an electromagnetic lock, and the same. 22 is made of a magnetically adsorbable metal material that can be produced by the lock 4, but the locking means 4 and the cover locking manner are not limited thereto. The indicator 5 includes a plurality of embedded bodies exposed on the top of the box body 31. And respectively: a medication indicator lamp 51 near the medicine tank 310, a time-out lamp 52 embedded in the top surface of the right side of the box body 31, and being disposed in the box body 31 to drive the medication indicator lights 51 control unit with timeout light 52 &
可被按壓地丧裝外露於盒本體31右半部頂面並與控制單元 53電連狀取藥開關54、—可被㈣單元53驅動發 示聲響之警報單元55、一可輸出一計時訊號至控制單元二 之計時單元56、分別與控制單元53電連接之__藥序資料庫 單兀57與-逾時資料庫單元58、一與控制單元53電連接 地嵌裝外露於盒本體31側面並用以和設U 6電連接之第 -通訊單元59,及—與控制單元„電連接並可用以和示盤 裝置200電連接之告警單元5〇。 θ 該取藥開關54可被控制單元53驅動致能，且當取藥 開關54致能後，該取藥開關54可被啟動，而驅使控制單 元53開啟該鎖具4並關閉警報單元55，及驅使鎖具4鎖固 蓋體32並關閉用藥指示燈51。但在平時不需用藥的時段， 該取藥開關54並未被致能，*無法被按壓開啟鎖具4。 該藥序資料庫單元57可供輸人設定該等用藥指示燈Μ 分別被驅動發光的用藥時序資料，該逾時資料庫單元58則 可供輸入設定警報單元55逾時未被關閉之逾時時序資料。 200950773The alarm switch 54 can be pressed and exposed to the top surface of the right half of the box body 31 and electrically connected to the control unit 53. The alarm unit 55 can be driven by the (4) unit 53 to output a timing signal. The timing unit 56 of the control unit 2, the medicine sequence database unit 57 and the time-out database unit 58 electrically connected to the control unit 53, respectively, are electrically connected to the control unit 53 and are embedded in the box body 31. The first side is connected to the first communication unit 59 electrically connected to the U 6 , and the alarm unit 5 electrically connected to the control unit „ and can be electrically connected to the disc device 200. θ The medicine switch 54 can be controlled by the unit The 53 drive is enabled, and when the take-up switch 54 is enabled, the take-up switch 54 can be activated to drive the control unit 53 to open the lock 4 and close the alarm unit 55, and drive the lock 4 to lock the cover 32 and close The medication indicator lamp 51. However, during the period when the medicine is not needed, the medicine medicine switch 54 is not enabled, and the medicine cabinet unit 57 can be pressed to open the medicine indicator.用 The timing information of the drugs that are driven to emit light respectively, the The time base unit 58 is then available for inputting the time-out sequence data of the setting alarm unit 55 that has not been closed.
該控制單7G 53可對應計時單元56之計時訊號與用藥時序 資料，而於每一預定時序啟動一相對應之用藥指示燈51與 該警報單元55，並會對應計時訊號與逾時時序資料，於尊 報早兀55被驅動超過一預定之逾時時序後，驅使該時序之 用藥指示51燈持續發光，並驅使逾時燈52發光，同時關 閉警報早70 55。該告警單元5G為開關型式之端子座，且是 嵌裝外露於盒本體31侧面’並可被控制單元53驅動而啟 動示警裝置200 ’但實施時，告警單元5〇之類型不以此為 該設定器6包括-殼體61、—外露於殼體61外而可和 第一通訊單元59電連接之第二通訊單元62 一篏裝外露於 殼體6!頂面並與第二通訊單元62電連接之設定單元〇 一嵌裝外露於殼體61頂面並與蚊單元63電連接 單元64’及-與設定單元63電連接的記憶單元^。該設 定單元63可經由該等通訊單元59、62與控制單元53，而 分別對藥序資料庫單元57與逾時㈣庫單元Μ輸入設定 該等用藥時序資料與逾時時序資料，該顯示單^ Μ可^示 :定單元63輸入之時序資料，而該記憶單元65可儲存： 定單元63輸入設定之時序資料。 在本實施射，該設定單元63為具有多數㈣外露於 =Η頂面之按鍵631的電子設備’該顯示單元Μ為液 曰曰顯不器，該第二通訊單元65為可與第—通訊單元Μ對 應接合，而用以傳輸資料之訊號端子。 該指示用藥裝置使用時，可先將不同用藥時段要服用 200950773 藥物，分別置放於盒本體31之該等置藥槽3i〇卜並將告 警單元50與一示警裝置200電遠垃 s ^ r 电連接’再將該設定器6之第 二通訊單元62與指示器5之第-通訊單元59電連接，且 對應該等置藥槽310中之藥物預定服用時間，透過設定單 元63輸人設定該等用藥指示燈51分別被驅動發光的用藥 時序資料，及逾時燈52被啟動之逾時時序資料。 在設定時序資料的同時，該顯示單元64會同步顯示時 ❹ 序資料’以供蚊者確認，且記料S 65㈣存設定之時 序資料’方便日後查詢。 待時序資料輸入設定完成後，便可將設定器6拆離指 示器5’此時，該計時單元56會開始計時，並持續輸送計 時A號至控制單元53。控制單元53會對應計時訊號與藥序 . ㈣庫單元57中之用藥時序資料，於計時至某—預定時序 時驅動對應之用藥指示燈51發光，並同時驅動警報單元 55持續發出警示聲響，藉以提醒病患用帛時間到，病患可 〇 透過按壓該取藥開關54，驅使控制單元53將鎖具4開啟， 並關閉警報器55 ’病患便可將蓋體32往上翻掀打開，同時 可直接透過觀看盒本體31上的發光用藥指示燈51位置， 明確知·知需要取用哪一置藥槽31〇中之藥物，並可於取藥 後，將蓋體32蓋闔復位，並再次透過按壓該取藥開關54， 驅使控制單元53將鎖具4關閉而鎖固蓋體32，及關閉該用 藥指示燈5 1。 當計時單元計56時至另一用藥時序時，控制單元S3 便會重複上述動作，驅使相對應用藥指示燈51與警報單元 9 200950773 5作動，直至病患按壓取藥開關54。 f警報單元55㈣動發出警報聲響’且在計時單元％ 逾時資料庫單元58設定之逾時時序，而㈣單元Μ ❹ ❹ 開關：樂開關I4驅動時，亦即，患者逾時未按壓該取藥 斤’則控制單元53會立即關閉警報單元55，停止邀 :聲響’並驅使該用藥指示燈51與逾時燈52持續發光「 示^ 5被4新設定時序資料，讓病患家人或醫護人 由觀看該逾時燈52 ’得知有超時未用藥的情況。但 疋：β時單几56計時至下一次用藥時序時，控制單元Μ :會驅動相對應用藥指示燈51與警報單元55作動，提醒 才曰示該時序時段之用藥。 在逾時燈52被啟動的同時，該告警單元 ^元53驅動而啟動示警裝置，使示警裝置細自： 將逾Ζ護人員進行通訊’或與其他示警裝置聯繫，藉以 將逾時未用藥的訊息傳遞至相關單位。 並非本㈣之Μ重點，因此料料。 在本實施例中’該設定器6設計成可與指示器5分離 的型式’可於設定用藥時序資料與逾時時序資料後拆離指 丁器5,可避免不相關之人士擅自更改用藥時序設定，而發 生用藥錯誤的情況’但實施時’也可將設定器6直接設置 二本體31上。另外，設定器6是經由端子型式之第二通 =早元62與指示器5之第—通訊單元％電連接，但實施 第-通訊單元59與第二通訊單元62亦可設計成可盈 線通讯之型式，使設定器6可無線遙控設定指示器5中之 10 200950773 用藥時序資料與逾時時序資料，但實施時不以此為限。 另外，本實施例之該等用藥指示燈51是分別嵌裝於盒 本體31頂面，但實施時，亦可直接嵌裝於該等置藥槽31〇 中，且不以此為限。 歸納上述，透過於盒本體31之該等置藥槽31〇分別設 置相對應之用藥指不燈51，並可於每一用藥時段啟動預定 之用藥指示燈51與警報以55 @設計，可方便病患明確 〇 #知：取用哪-臟310中的藥物，除了可達到提醒指 示用藥的目的，還可大幅降低取錯藥物的發生率。另外， 該指示器5可於逾時未取藥的情況下持續啟動相對應用藥 指示燈51與逾時燈52,並經由告警單元％啟動示警裝置 ' 的設計’可方便提醒醫護人員、家屬與遠端之相關單位 ' ㈣時未服藥的情況，有助於醫護人員與遠端相關單位即 時進行處理，而可提高用藥安全品質。因此，確實可達到 本發明之目的。 〇 ’准以上所述纟，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍’即大凡依本發明申請^ 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 白 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明指示用藥裝置之一較佳實施例的立體圖 圖2是該較佳實施例之-藥盒機構的右側視圖；及 圖3是該較佳實施例之功能方塊圖。 9 200950773 【主要元件符號說明】 200.... ....示警裝置 54 ..... ....取藥開關 3....... ....藥盒機構 55 ····. ....警報單元 31 .•… ....盒本體 56 ..... ——計時單元 310.... ....置藥槽 57 ··.·. ....藥序資料庫單元 32 … ....蓋體 58 ·.··· ——逾時資料庫單元 321.... ....蓋體部 59 .···. •…第一通訊單元 322.... ----鎖接部 6....... ----設定器 4....... ....鎖具 61 ....殼體 5....... ....指示器 62 ..… ····第二通訊單元 50 ..... ....告警單元 63 ..... .…設定單元 51 …·· ....用藥指示燈 631.... ....按鍵 52 .•… ....逾時燈 64 ····· ....顯示器 53 … ....控制單元 65 ..... .…記憶單元The control unit 7G 53 can correspond to the timing signal and the medication timing data of the timing unit 56, and activate a corresponding medication indicator 51 and the alarm unit 55 at each predetermined timing, and corresponding to the timing signal and the time-out sequence data. After the Zunbao early 55 is driven for more than a predetermined timeout sequence, the medication command 51 of the sequence is driven to continue to illuminate, and the timeout lamp 52 is driven to illuminate while the alarm is turned off early 7055. The alarm unit 5G is a switch type terminal block, and is embedded in the side of the box body 31 and can be driven by the control unit 53 to activate the alarm device 200. However, when implemented, the type of the alarm unit 5 is not The setter 6 includes a housing 61, a second communication unit 62 that is exposed outside the housing 61 and electrically connectable to the first communication unit 59. The armor is exposed to the top surface of the housing 6 and the second communication unit 62. The electrical connection setting unit is embedded with a memory unit that is exposed on the top surface of the housing 61 and electrically connected to the mosquito unit 63 and is electrically connected to the setting unit 63. The setting unit 63 can input the medication timing data and the time-out sequence data to the drug sequence database unit 57 and the time-out (four) library unit 经由 through the communication units 59, 62 and the control unit 53, respectively. ^ Μ can display: the timing data input by the unit 63, and the memory unit 65 can store: the fixed unit 63 inputs the set timing data. In the present embodiment, the setting unit 63 is an electronic device having a plurality of (4) buttons 631 exposed on the top surface of the top surface. The display unit is a liquid level display device, and the second communication unit 65 is in communication with the first communication unit. The unit Μ is connected to the signal terminal for transmitting data. When the indication medication device is used, the medicines of 200950773 may be taken in different medication periods, respectively placed in the medicine tanks 3i of the box body 31, and the alarm unit 50 and the alarm device 200 are electrically remotely s ^ r The electrical connection 'electrically connects the second communication unit 62 of the setter 6 to the first communication unit 59 of the indicator 5, and corresponds to the predetermined taking time of the medicine in the medicine receiving tank 310, and is set by the setting unit 63. The medication indicator lights 51 are respectively driven to emit the medication timing data, and the time-out sequence data of the time-out lamp 52 being activated. At the same time as the time series data is set, the display unit 64 synchronizes the display of the sequence data 'to the mosquito repeller's confirmation, and the record S 65 (4) stores the set time data ‘for future reference. After the setting of the time series data input is completed, the setter 6 can be detached from the indicator 5'. At this time, the timing unit 56 starts counting and continues to feed the timer A number to the control unit 53. The control unit 53 corresponds to the timing signal and the drug sequence. (4) The medication timing data in the library unit 57 drives the corresponding medication indicator light 51 to emit light when timing to a certain predetermined timing, and simultaneously drives the alarm unit 55 to continuously emit a warning sound. The patient is reminded that the patient can use the medicine button 54 to drive the control unit 53 to open the lock 4 and close the alarm device 55. The patient can turn the lid 32 up and open. The position of the light-emitting medication indicator lamp 51 on the box body 31 can be directly viewed, and it is clearly known which medicine to be taken in the medicine tank 31, and the lid body 32 can be reset after the medicine is taken, and By pressing the medicine take-up switch 54, the control unit 53 is driven to close the lock 4 to lock the lid body 32, and the medication indicator lamp 51 is turned off. When the timing unit counts 56 to another medication timing, the control unit S3 repeats the above action to drive the relative application indicator light 51 and the alarm unit 9 200950773 5 until the patient presses the medication take-up switch 54. f alarm unit 55 (4) alarm sounds 'and the timeout period set by the timekeeping unit % timeout database unit 58, and (4) unit Μ ❹ ❹ switch: when the music switch I4 is driven, that is, the patient does not press the timeout The medicine unit's control unit 53 will immediately turn off the alarm unit 55, stop the invitation: sound 'and drive the medication indicator light 51 and the timeout light 52 to continue to illuminate "showing 5 5 is newly set timing information, so that the patient's family or medical care When the person watches the timeout lamp 52', it is known that there is a timeout for the drug. However, when the β is 56 times to the next medication timing, the control unit Μ: drives the relative application indicator lamp 51 and the alarm unit. 55 actuation, reminding to indicate the medication for the time period. At the same time that the timeout lamp 52 is activated, the alarm unit 53 is driven to activate the warning device, so that the warning device is fine: Contact with other warning devices to transmit the overdue message to the relevant unit. It is not the focus of this (4), so the material. In this embodiment, the setter 6 is designed to be separate from the indicator 5. It can be detached from the fingertips after setting the medication timing data and the time-out sequence data, so as to prevent the unrelated person from changing the medication timing setting without authorization, and the medication error occurs. However, the setting device 6 can also be set directly. In addition, the setter 6 is electrically connected to the first communication unit % of the indicator 5 via the second type of the terminal type = early element 62, but the implementation of the first communication unit 59 and the second communication unit 62 may also be performed. Designed as a type of communication line, the setter 6 can wirelessly remotely set the 10 200950773 medication timing data and the time-out sequence data in the indicator 5, but the implementation time is not limited thereto. The medicine indicator lamps 51 are respectively embedded in the top surface of the box body 31, but may be directly embedded in the medicine tanks 31 when implemented, and are not limited thereto. The medicine tanks 31 are respectively provided with corresponding medicine finger lamps 51, and the predetermined medication indicator lamp 51 and the alarm are activated at 55 @ for each medication period, so that the patient can be clearly identified. Which-drug 310 drug, except The purpose of reminding the indication medication can be achieved, and the incidence of the wrong medicine can be greatly reduced. In addition, the indicator 5 can continuously activate the relative application indicator light 51 and the timeout lamp 52 when the medicine is not taken over time, and It is convenient to remind the medical staff, family members and related units of the remote unit via the alarm unit %. (4) When the drug is not taken, it will help the medical staff and the remote related units to deal with it immediately, and can improve the medication. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a pointing device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a right side view of the cartridge mechanism of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 3 is a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment Functional block diagram. 9 200950773 [Explanation of main component symbols] 200...... Alarm device 54 ..... .... Take the medicine switch 3.........Pill box mechanism 55 ·· ··.....Alarm unit 31 .•.....Box body 56 ..... ——Timer unit 310......Pilling tank 57 ····. ... . The drug sequence database unit 32 ..... cover body 58 ·..·· - timeout database unit 321 ..... cover body 59 .···. Unit 322.... ----Locking part 6....... ----Setter 4.........Lock 61 .... Housing 5.. ..... .... Indicator 62 ..... ····Second communication unit 50 ..... .... Alarm unit 63 ..... .... Setting unit 51 ...·· . ... medication indicator 631.. .... button 52 .•... .... timeout lamp 64 ····· .... display 53 ..... control unit 65 ... .. ....memory unit
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