200949212 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種涉及測量之技術領域中的雷射水平儀， 尤指雷射水平儀用以固定雷射測量頭的固定座，構造更為 精簡、加工容易確實。 【先前技術】 舉凡按由目前營造工程等等各方面多採用雷射水平 〇 儀，其係利用雷射具有高方向性與高亮光度，在調整雷射 水平儀的位置為水平後，透過發射雷射光來形成一條水平 線或垂直線，便可用以標示安裝諸如天花板邊線是否平整。 如第7圖所示’ 一底座（60)上設置一固定座（7〇)，固 定座（70)設置有四至八組雷射測量頭（75)，固定座（7〇)頂 端係與懸吊座（61)呈可相對轉動的垂吊狀，利用固定座 (70)的重量來保持該雷射測量頭（75)準確縱直轴向。 前述雷射水平儀的固定座（70)在上、下侧分別形成錐 〇 環部（7丨）、呈垂直壁面的柱身（73)。其中錐環部（71)形成 錐面’以分別在等距四個位置設置空孔固定雷射測量頭 (75) ’柱身（73)也是設置空孔以安裝四個位置的雷射測量 頭（75) ’錐環部（71)外徑由下往上軸向漸縮，錐環部（71) 下側與柱身（73)交界處的外徑是大於柱身（73)外徑。 為完成固定座（70)，在製造手段上，目前是以金屬實 〇材加工車削、銳削、錢孔（或搪孔）而成形。但是這種製 造手段存在幾項缺點： 1、加工十分耗時，因需要--車削、銑削至精準尺寸， 4 200949212 尤其錐環部的錐度需要注意。 :、耗材成本高。由於金屬原料的成 〜體來加工，等於是消耗許多材料，十广昇’以實 3、由於是以實心體加工成形，所以 水平儀的重量。 量重，增加雷射 f發明内容】 本發明者鐘於前述問題，進而用 發明主要目的係在提供一種雷射水平儀之九因，本 置，其主要係以程式化的技術手段，可/帛固疋裝 ::部變化尺寸之不同來決定出相關對應的參 置來設置防=部’也能具有準確-貫對應的位 在於提述的目的’本發明所運用的技術手段係 、广種雷射水平儀之測量頭固定裝置，其係包含： 數側部片，其為縱長片材’一端為一第—側，另一端 為一第二側，該第一側為斜面， 安裝於該第一側的裝孔，該第_側传7一供雷射測量頭 . 弟一側係用以固定於鉛錘外側 面； 頂部片’其具有—呈水平面的頂側’該頂側於中央 係以可活動地安裝在懸吊座’該頂侧每對應該側部片之外 侧對應往外延伸一段接y，^ 接片用以該接片固定於該第一侧外 侧面而結合。 為了可達到前述的目的，本發明所運用的技術手段還 包含-種雷射水平儀之測量頭固定裝置，其係一頂部片具 200949212 有-呈水平面的頂側，該頂側於中央以可活動地安裝在懸 吊座’該頂側的各側—體延伸一側部片，該側部片為縱長 片材’與該頂側延伸之一端為一第一側，另一端為一第二 侧，該第一側為斜面，祐日空# 种®並且穿3又一供雷射測量頭安裝於該 第側的裝孔，该第二側係用以固定於錯鐘外側面。 本發明得到的功能效益 因此依據本發明的技術手段 特點簡要說明如下所列： 1、本發明以片材型態的數侧部片、—頂部片來構成一 用以接合雷射測量頭、錢的固定裝置，因此捨棄以往以 實心材加卫製造固定座的技術手段，以輕量化、易加工、 ❹200949212 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The invention relates to a laser level instrument in the technical field of measurement, in particular to a fixing seat for fixing a laser measuring head by a laser level, which is more compact and processed. It's easy to be sure. [Prior Art] According to the current construction project and other aspects, the laser level is widely used. The system uses lasers with high directivity and high brightness. After adjusting the position of the laser level, it is transmitted through the mine. Projecting light to form a horizontal or vertical line can be used to indicate whether the installation, such as the ceiling line, is flat. As shown in Figure 7, a base (60) is provided with a fixing base (7〇), and the fixing base (70) is provided with four to eight sets of laser measuring heads (75), and the fixing base (7〇) is attached to the top. The hanger (61) is in a relatively rotatable hanging shape, and the weight of the fixing seat (70) is used to maintain the accurate longitudinal axis of the laser measuring head (75). The fixing seat (70) of the aforementioned laser level gauge forms a taper ring portion (7丨) and a column body (73) having a vertical wall surface on the upper and lower sides, respectively. The taper ring portion (71) forms a tapered surface to fix the laser measuring head (75) with holes at four equidistant positions respectively. The column body (73) is also provided with a hole for mounting the laser measuring head at four positions. (75) The outer diameter of the taper ring portion (71) is tapered from the bottom to the top, and the outer diameter of the joint between the lower side of the taper ring portion (71) and the column body (73) is larger than the outer diameter of the column body (73). In order to complete the fixing seat (70), the manufacturing method is currently formed by machining, turning, sharpening, and money holes (or boring) of the metal casket. However, this manufacturing method has several shortcomings: 1. Processing is very time consuming, because of the need - turning, milling to precise size, 4 200949212 Especially the taper of the cone ring needs attention. :, the cost of consumables is high. Since the metal material is processed into a body, it is equivalent to consuming a lot of materials, and the weight of the level is due to the solid body processing. The invention is invented by the inventors, and the main object of the invention is to provide a nine-cause of the laser level, which is mainly based on stylized technical means. Solid ::: The difference in the size of the part to determine the relevant corresponding reference to set the anti-section ' can also have an accurate - consistent position is the purpose of the reference 'the technical means used by the invention, widely The measuring head fixing device of the laser level comprises: a plurality of side pieces, wherein the longitudinal piece has one end side and a second side, and the first side is a sloped surface, and is mounted on the first side. The first side of the hole, the first side of the 7th for the laser measuring head. The young side is used to fix the outer side of the plumb; the top piece 'has the top side of the horizontal plane' The slats are movably mounted on the top side of each of the pair of side panels, and the outer side of each of the pair of side panels is extended outwardly. The tabs are coupled to the outer side of the first side for bonding. In order to achieve the foregoing objects, the technical means applied by the present invention further comprises a measuring head fixing device of a laser level, which is a top piece having a top surface of a horizontal plane with a horizontal plane, the top side being movable at the center. Mounted on each side of the top side of the suspension seat - the body extends one side piece, the side piece is a longitudinal piece and one side of the top side extension is a first side, and the other end is a second On the side, the first side is a sloped surface, and the other side is provided with a laser measuring head mounted on the first side of the mounting hole, and the second side is fixed to the outer side of the wrong clock. The functional benefits obtained by the present invention are therefore briefly described as follows according to the characteristics of the technical means of the present invention: 1. The present invention forms a sheet-type side panel, a top sheet to form a laser measuring head, and money. The fixing device, therefore, abandoning the technical means of manufacturing the fixed seat with the solid material in the past, to be lightweight, easy to process, and
易製造的片材型態的側部片、頂部片，經由螺鎖接合成有 效的固定裝置，因此本發明以片材型態的側部片、頂部片 構成固定裝置’解決以往大量耗材、重量重的問題，在現 今金屬材料成本高漲的時代，實在是相當實用。 ,2、由於侧部片是片材’得以片材來進行穿孔、彎折成 形加工肖以在實心柱狀進行加卫的手段方法更為單純、 快速。 【實施方式】 本發明係一種雷射水平儀之測量頭固定裝置，請先參 看第K雷射水平儀外表首先看到外殼⑴），包含雷射 測量頭與固定座等均藏設在外殼⑴）内。請再參看第Μ 圖所示’基本上雷射水平儀包含一底座⑴）、一固定裝置 (20)數雷射測量頭(5〇)、一底側固定於底座(⑴上呈门 形的U座（13)。本發明主要特點係在於固定裝置⑵）， 6 200949212 ;懸吊座（13)、底座（ii)的作用以及雷射測量頭（5〇)本 身的作用貝ij如同現有公知技術’於此不多作贅述。 如第2、5圖所示，該用以供雷射測量頭（5〇)固定的固 定裝置（20) ’在—較佳實施例中顯示，其係包含一錯鍾 (25)、數側部片（3〇)、一頂部片（4〇)。其中錯鐘⑵）為座 狀，外側具有四個互相垂直並且呈直平壁的固定面（251), 底側另設有一雷射測量頭（圖中未示）。 數側部片（30)係為縱長片材，一端為第一側（31)，另 一端為第二側（34)，第一側（31)形成斜面，第一側（31)穿 設形成一裝孔（311)，以供雷射測量頭（5〇) 一部份體積進入 裝孔（311 )，並透過螺栓而螺鎖雷射測量頭（5 〇 )於第一側 (31)第一側（34)則為垂直平面狀，用以貼靠於鉛錘（25) 的固定面(251)上’供螺栓螺鎖固定，第二側(34)也可以視 需要來鑽設如第一側（31)的裝孔（311)，而於第一、二側 (31)(34)之間，形成一階級狀轉折狀的避部（32)，使第二 ◎侧（34)與第一側（31)之間呈現一橫向的落差距離，以使第 二侧（34)安裝雷射測量頭（5〇)時，如第3、4圖所示，是不 會顯著往外突出於第一側（31)安裝的雷射測量頭（5〇)，不 會與外殼（10)(如第2圖）内侧面產生干涉； 前述側部片（30)視安裝雷射測量頭（5〇)的目的、數 量、需求，可以僅選擇在侧部片（3〇)的第一側（31)設置， 如此側部片（30)就不需要在第二側（34)設置裝孔（311)。 該頂部片（40)具有一呈水平面、正方狀的頂側（41)， 頂侧（41)於中央穿設一中孔（411)，用以中孔（411)供懸吊 7 200949212 座（13)中心位置的轴承安裝，以形成可相對旋轉，並藉懸 吊座（13)來支持固疋裝置（2 〇 );頂側（41)的四側緣各往外 延伸一段接片（43),接片（43)面向側部片（3〇)的該侧形成 彎月狀的凹槽（431)，用以接片（43)疊貼於側部片（3〇)第一 侧（31)外側面一小部份面積，造成頂部片（4〇)在四側分別 連接一側部片（30)，而凹槽（431)的弧度恰對應固定於第一 側（31)的雷射測量頭（5〇)外侧面弧度，如第3、4圖所示。 本創作之特點，主要係固定裝置（20)係由「片材體」 的侧部片（30)、頂部片（4〇)而構成，因此片材體的側部片 (30) 頂邛片（40)在製造上可以規格化，形態更簡單，耗 材顯著降低甚多，只需側部片（3〇)與頂部片（4〇)相互螺鎖 結合即可’大舉突破以往實心體加工製成固定座的技術 段。 另如第6圖所不的另一較佳實施例，固定裝置（2〇1)也 可以是四片的侧部片（30)與頂部片（4〇) 一體延伸成形。就 ❹是說頂邓片（40)在四側並未延伸如第5圖所示的接片 (43)，而是分別在四側一體延伸各側部片（3〇)的第一侧 (31) ，而在第一側（31)與頂部片（4〇)之交界處，則可為直 接折贊或為一厚度較薄的銜緣（42)，如此-體成形型態， 也可以達成固定裝置（201)用以固定雷射測量頭（50)以及 船錘（25)的目的。 上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之技術及功效，而 非用於限制本發明1以涵蓋包括於本發明精神和最廣解 釋範圍内的各種改良或同等設計，皆是本發明所訴求者。 8 200949212 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明一較佳實施例的立體外觀圖。 第2圖係本發明一較佳實施例的立體元件分解圖。 第3圖係本發明一較佳實施例的立體圖（卸除外殼）^ 第4圖係本發明一較佳實施例的側視平面圖。 第5圖係本發明一較佳實施例的固定裝置放大立體分解圖。 第6圖係本發明另一較佳實施例的立體元件分解圓。 Ο 第7圖係現有雷射水平儀的立體圖（卸除外殼）。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)外殼 （11)底座 (13)(61)懸吊座 (20)(201 )固定裝置 (25)鉛錘 （251)固定面 (30)側部片 （31)第一側 (311)裝孔 （32)避部 Ο (34)第二側 (40)頂部片 （41)頂側 (411)中孔 （42)銜緣 (43)接片 （431)凹槽 (5 0 ) (7 5)雷射測量頭 (60)底座 (70)固定座 （71)錐環部 (73)柱身The easy-to-manufacture sheet type side sheet and top sheet are joined into an effective fixing device via a screw lock. Therefore, the present invention forms a fixing device by a sheet type side sheet and a top sheet to solve a large number of consumables and weights in the past. The problem is very practical in the era of high cost of metal materials today. 2, since the side piece is a sheet material, it is more simple and quick to use a sheet to perforate and bend it into a shape to shape it in a solid column shape. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a measuring head fixing device for a laser level meter. Please refer to the appearance of the K-throscopic level meter first to first see the outer casing (1), including the laser measuring head and the fixing base, etc., which are housed in the outer casing (1)). . Please refer to the figure '. The basic laser level includes a base (1), a fixed device (20), a laser measuring head (5〇), and a bottom side fixed to the base ((1) is a gate-shaped U. Seat (13). The main feature of the invention lies in the fixing device (2)), 6 200949212; the function of the suspension seat (13), the base (ii) and the function of the laser measuring head (5〇) itself are as known in the prior art. 'Not much to repeat here. As shown in Figures 2 and 5, the fixing device (20) for fixing the laser measuring head (5) is shown in the preferred embodiment, which comprises a wrong clock (25), several sides Part (3〇), a top piece (4〇). The wrong clock (2) is a seat shape, and the outer side has four fixing faces (251) which are perpendicular to each other and have a straight flat wall, and a laser measuring head (not shown) is further provided on the bottom side. The plurality of side panels (30) are longitudinally long sheets, one end being a first side (31) and the other end being a second side (34), the first side (31) forming a sloped surface, and the first side (31) being pierced Forming a hole (311) for a portion of the laser measuring head (5〇) to enter the mounting hole (311), and screwing the laser measuring head (5 〇) to the first side (31) through the bolt The first side (34) is a vertical plane shape for abutting against the fixing surface (251) of the plumb bob (25) for screw bolting, and the second side (34) can also be drilled as needed. The first side (31) is provided with a hole (311), and between the first and second sides (31) (34), a step-shaped avoiding portion (32) is formed to make the second side (34) A lateral separation distance is present between the first side (31) so that when the second side (34) is mounted with the laser measuring head (5 〇), as shown in Figures 3 and 4, it does not significantly protrude outward. The laser measuring head (5〇) mounted on the first side (31) does not interfere with the inner side of the outer casing (10) (as shown in Fig. 2); the aforementioned side piece (30) is mounted with a laser measuring head ( 5〇) The purpose, quantity, and demand can be selected only in the side piece ( The first side (31) of the 3〇) is disposed such that the side panels (30) do not need to be provided with holes (311) on the second side (34). The top piece (40) has a horizontal side, a square top side (41), a top side (41) through which a center hole (411) is bored, and a center hole (411) for hanging 7 200949212 seat ( 13) The bearing in the center position is installed to be relatively rotatable, and the suspension device (13) is used to support the fixing device (2 〇); the four side edges of the top side (41) each extend a piece of the tab (43) The side of the tab (43) facing the side panel (3〇) forms a meniscus-shaped recess (431) for the tab (43) to be attached to the first side of the side panel (3〇) (31) a small area of the outer side surface, causing the top piece (4 turns) to be connected to the side piece (30) on each of the four sides, and the curvature of the groove (431) corresponds to the laser fixed to the first side (31) The outer side of the measuring head (5〇) is curved as shown in Figures 3 and 4. The main feature of this creation is that the fixing device (20) is composed of a side piece (30) and a top piece (4 inch) of the "sheet body", so that the side piece (30) of the sheet body is top piece (40) It can be standardized in manufacturing, the shape is simpler, and the consumables are significantly reduced. Only the side piece (3〇) and the top piece (4〇) can be screwed together to make a big breakthrough in the previous solid body processing system. The technical section of the fixed seat. As another preferred embodiment of Fig. 6, the fixing device (2〇1) may be formed by integrally extending four side sheets (30) and a top sheet (4〇). That is to say, the top Deng piece (40) does not extend the tabs (43) shown in Fig. 5 on the four sides, but integrally extends the first side of each side piece (3〇) on the four sides ( 31), and at the junction of the first side (31) and the top sheet (4〇), it may be a direct discount or a thinner bearing edge (42), so that the body forming type can also A fixing device (201) is achieved for the purpose of fixing the laser measuring head (50) and the ship hammer (25). The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the technology and the effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention to cover various modifications or equivalent designs included in the spirit and scope of the invention. . 8 200949212 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a three-dimensional element of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention (removal of the outer casing). Figure 4 is a side plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective exploded view of a fixing device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional element decomposing circle in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Ο Figure 7 is a perspective view of the existing laser level (unloading the outer casing). [Description of main component symbols] (10) Housing (11) Base (13) (61) Suspension seat (20) (201) Fixing device (25) Plumb (251) fixing surface (30) Side piece (31) First side (311) hole (32) escaping Ο (34) second side (40) top piece (41) top side (411) middle hole (42) bearing edge (43) tab (431) groove (5 0 ) (7 5) Laser measuring head (60) base (70) fixing seat (71) cone ring part (73) column body