TW200947776A - Piezoelectric transformer device - Google Patents

Piezoelectric transformer device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200947776A
TW200947776A TW098103174A TW98103174A TW200947776A TW 200947776 A TW200947776 A TW 200947776A TW 098103174 A TW098103174 A TW 098103174A TW 98103174 A TW98103174 A TW 98103174A TW 200947776 A TW200947776 A TW 200947776A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
piezoelectric
piezoelectric transformer
terminal
housing
transformer
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TW098103174A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI389361B (en
Inventor
Akio Machida
Ikuo Nakagawa
Yasuhide Matsuo
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Tamura Seisakusho Kk
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Publication of TW200947776A publication Critical patent/TW200947776A/en
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Publication of TWI389361B publication Critical patent/TWI389361B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N30/00Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
    • H10N30/40Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and electrical output, e.g. functioning as transformers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a piezoelectric transformer device having a structure, in which an upper piezoelectric transformer (200) is stacked on a lower piezoelectric transformer (100). This lower piezoelectric transformer (100) is so mounted on a circuit board that a piezoelectric ceramics (12) is housed in a case body (14). The upper piezoelectric transformer (200) is so mounted in the circuit board through the lower piezoelectric transformer (100) that the piezoelectric ceramics (12) is housed in the case body (14). The projected area of the upper piezoelectric transformer (200) on the circuit board is within the range of the mounted area of the lower piezoelectric transformer (100) in the circuit board.

Description

200947776 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特 徵的化學式: 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於例如被使用於電子機器類的電源電路之 壓電變壓器裝置(piezoelectric transformer • apparatus) ’特別是關於使用複數個壓電變壓器進行變壓之 φ 壓電變壓器裝置。 【先前技術】 關於這種壓電變壓器裝置之先行技術,例如在日本國 特開2007- 1 65342號公報的圖3及圖4揭示有複數個壓電 變壓器上下重疊而被安裝’整體上安裝面積被縮小。依照 該先行技術’複數個壓電陶瓷在被組裝於各個外殼 内的狀態下被堆疊,於一體化的狀態下被安裝於基板 (substrate)。因此,依照該先行技術,斑A #丄 兴在k方向排列壓 〇 電陶瓷(piezoelectric ceramics)的槿砵山虹 再^比較,壓電變壓 器的安裝面積一個份即可’只是這樣就能謀求省空間化。 上述的先行技術是提供作為適合安梦资μ 教零件的高密度化 和電子機器的小型化之壓電變壓器裝置為樣& # ' 艮的構造,其 技術的價值依然很尚。而且’本發明的發明者 、 專更為了改200947776 V. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 6. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a piezoelectric transformer device used for, for example, a power supply circuit of an electronic device. (piezoelectric transformer • apparatus) 'Specially relates to a piezoelectric transformer device that uses a plurality of piezoelectric transformers for voltage transformation. [Prior Art] Regarding the prior art of such a piezoelectric transformer device, for example, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-165512 disclose that a plurality of piezoelectric transformers are overlapped and mounted to be mounted as a whole. Being shrunk. According to this prior art, a plurality of piezoelectric ceramics are stacked in a state of being assembled in each of the casings, and are mounted on a substrate in an integrated state. Therefore, according to the prior art, the spot A #丄兴 is arranged in the k direction, and the piezoelectric ceramics are compared. The mounting area of the piezoelectric transformer can be one part. Spatialization. The above-mentioned prior art is a structure in which a piezoelectric transformer device suitable for miniaturization of an An Mengzi teaching component and a miniaturization of an electronic device is provided as a sample &# ' ,, and the technical value thereof is still very high. Moreover, the inventor of the present invention has changed the

良先行技術而專心致力重複研究。具體上,I 赞^明者等著眼 並重複如下的研究:因在先行技術的構诰由从 於上側的外殼 3 200947776 内收納有下側 比下側的外殼 【發明内容】 本發明的 產性的改善。 本發明的 *個壓電變壓器 ^ 佔的安裝面積 電變壓器,達 依照本發 含: 第一壓電 態下被安裝於 第二壓電 在裝載於第一 〇壓器安裝於電 一壓電變壓器 在本發明 安裝複數個例 以後被裝載的 會比第一壓電 電變壓器的安 裝置中的壓電 的壓電變廠w %雙I is,故上侧的外殼的尺寸被設定 還長 _ 此 二’只是這樣安裝面積就稍微被擴大。 目的之一^ 馬更進一步的安裝面積的降低或生 發明者等針街至少上下重疊兩段而安裝的兩 ’藉由在電路基板内於下段的壓電變壓器所 的範圍内(安襄區域内)收納第二段以後的壓 成上述的目的。 明的一態樣’提供一種壓電變壓器裝置,包 變壓器’於在第一殼體收容第—壓電體的狀 電路基板;以及 變壓器,於在第二殼體收容第二壓電體,且 壓電變壓器的上方的狀態下經由第一壓電變 路基板,投影於電路基板上的安裝面積為第 之佔電路基板内的安裝面積的範圍内。 的一態樣的壓電變壓器裝置中,即使是積層 如兩個以上的壓電變壓器的構造,在第二段 第二壓電變壓器的安裝面積或安裝區域也不 變壓器的安裝面積或安裝區域大。亦即’壓 裝面積被收納於一個份。因此,壓電變壓器 變壓器食艤的安裝面積經常被最小化,只是 4 200947776 這樣高密度的壓電變壓器的安裝就被實現。 最好第一及第二殼體具有互相共通的規定形狀。 形因在複數個壓電變壓器間使殼體的形狀共通化,故 壓電變壓器在投影於電路基板上的安裝面積或安裝區 第一壓電變壓器之佔電路基板内的安裝面積或安裝區 致的狀態下互相重疊。 而且’因針對所有的壓電變壓器,殼體的形狀被 化,故對準殼體的位置積層的情形,即使重疊幾段, ❹路基板上的安裝面積也不會比殼體的一個份還擴大。 針對在第三段以後積層壓電變壓器的情形也一樣。 而且’因無須在複數個壓電變壓器間令殼體為個 开/狀零件的共通化為可能,故與個別地設計、製造 的情形比較,可降低製造成本。 在本發明中最好複數個壓電變壓器的電性連接藉 下的構成進行。亦即,第一及第二殼體各自具有由側 出形成的突出部。 © 第一壓電變壓器具有貫通第一殼體的突出部並延 上下方向之第一導電構件。第一導電構件的下端部是 連接於電路基板的配線圖案(wiring pattern)之第一 用端子而形成。第-導電構件的上端部是沿著突出部 面被彎曲,當作與第二壓電變壓器連接之第一連接用 而形成。 通第二殼體的突出部並延 第一導電構件的下端部是 此情 第二 域與 域一 共通 在電 此點 別的 殼體 由以 面突 伸於 當作 安裝 的頂 端子 伸於 沿著 第二壓電變壓器具有貫 方向之第二導電構件。 上下 200947776 突出部的底面被彎曲並當作與第一壓電變壓器的連接用端 子連接之第二安裝用端子而形成。於在第一壓電變壓器上 裝載第二壓電變壓器的狀態下,第二安裝用端子與第一連 接用端子互相被接合。 如上述,在第一壓電變壓器與第二壓電變壓器之間’ 第一連接用端子及第二安裝用端子是沿著對應的頂面及底 面各自被彎曲。因此,若在第一壓電變壓器上裝載第二壓 電變壓器,則第一連接用端子與第二安裝用端子在略同一 Φ 面内平行地互相重疊。其結果,第一連接用端子及第二安 裝用端子之互相的接合作業,例如銲接(soldering)作業或 熱硬化型的導電性漿糊(conduct ive paste)的塗佈作業等 容易被進行。 在本發明的一態樣中也可以為如下的形態:藉由由第 一及第二殼體的各侧面隔離配設有第一連接用端子及第二 安裝用端子,在此等第一連接用端子及第二安裝用端子之 間確保有接合作業用的空間。Be good at technology and concentrate on repeating research. Specifically, I praised the person and waited for the following research: the structure of the prior art is accommodated by the outer casing 3 200947776 from the upper side, and the lower side is lower than the lower side. [Invention] The production of the present invention Improvement. The piezoelectric transformer of the present invention occupies a mounting area electrical transformer, according to the present invention: the first piezoelectric state is mounted on the second piezoelectric body and is mounted on the first piezoelectric device and mounted on the electric one piezoelectric transformer After the mounting of the plurality of examples of the present invention, the piezoelectric piezoelectric transformer in the first piezoelectric transformer is mounted, and the size of the upper casing is set longer. Secondly, the installation area is slightly expanded. One of the objectives ^The further reduction of the mounting area of the horse or the inventor of the inventor, at least two sections of the needle street are installed in the range of the piezoelectric transformer in the lower stage (in the ampoule area) ) The purpose of the above-mentioned second stage is pressed into the above. A mode of providing a piezoelectric transformer device that includes a transformer in a first housing that houses a first piezoelectric body; and a transformer that houses the second piezoelectric body in the second housing, and In the state above the piezoelectric transformer, the mounting area projected on the circuit board via the first piezoelectric change substrate is in the range of the mounting area in the circuit board. In the piezoelectric transformer device of one aspect, even if the structure is such as two or more piezoelectric transformers, the mounting area or the mounting area of the second piezoelectric transformer in the second stage is not large in the mounting area or the mounting area of the transformer. . That is, the press-fit area is accommodated in one portion. Therefore, the mounting area of the piezoelectric transformer transformer restaurant is often minimized, but the installation of a high-density piezoelectric transformer such as 4 200947776 is realized. Preferably, the first and second housings have a defined shape that is common to each other. The shape is common between the plurality of piezoelectric transformers, so the mounting area of the piezoelectric transformer on the circuit substrate or the mounting area or the mounting area of the first piezoelectric transformer in the mounting substrate The state overlaps each other. Moreover, 'because the shape of the casing is normalized for all the piezoelectric transformers, even if the position of the casing is laminated, even if the sections are overlapped, the mounting area on the circuit board will not be more than one part of the casing. expand. The same is true for the case where a piezoelectric transformer is laminated after the third stage. Further, since it is not necessary to make the casing common to each other between the plurality of piezoelectric transformers, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost as compared with the case of individual design and manufacture. In the present invention, it is preferable that the electrical connection of a plurality of piezoelectric transformers is carried out by a configuration. That is, the first and second housings each have a projection formed by the side. © The first piezoelectric transformer has a first conductive member that penetrates the protruding portion of the first casing and extends in the up and down direction. The lower end portion of the first conductive member is formed by a first terminal connected to a wiring pattern of the circuit board. The upper end portion of the first conductive member is bent along the protruding portion and formed as a first connection to the second piezoelectric transformer. Passing the protrusion of the second casing and extending the lower end portion of the first conductive member is the second domain and the domain are common. The housing of the point is protruded from the top surface of the mounting portion. The second piezoelectric transformer has a second conductive member in a continuous direction. Up and down 200947776 The bottom surface of the protruding portion is bent and formed as a second mounting terminal connected to the terminal for connection of the first piezoelectric transformer. In a state where the second piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the first piezoelectric transformer, the second mounting terminal and the first connecting terminal are engaged with each other. As described above, between the first piezoelectric transformer and the second piezoelectric transformer, the first connection terminal and the second mounting terminal are each bent along the corresponding top surface and bottom surface. Therefore, when the second piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the first piezoelectric transformer, the first connection terminal and the second mounting terminal overlap each other in parallel in the same Φ plane. As a result, the joining operation of the first connection terminal and the second mounting terminal, for example, a soldering operation or a heat-curing conductive paste coating operation can be easily performed. In one aspect of the present invention, the first connection terminal and the second mounting terminal may be disposed by the side surfaces of the first and second housings, and the first connection may be performed. A space for joining work is ensured between the terminal and the second mounting terminal.

連接用端子與第二安裝用端子之接合作業 奋、仃壓電變壓器裝置的生產效率大大地提高。 且,也可以為如下的形離& 於筮一赳雜仏態:第一壓電變壓器具有配設 於第一殼體的上部,在裝載 •^體壓電變壓^的狀態下對第 W珩一喊體的定位之尊The joining operation of the connection terminal and the second mounting terminal greatly improves the production efficiency of the piezoelectric transformer device. Moreover, the following may be the same as the following: The first piezoelectric transformer has an upper portion disposed on the first casing, and is in a state of being loaded with a piezoelectric transformer. W珩一喊的的位置之尊

若為上述的形態,在 〇P 第二壓電變壓ϋ舍MU 壓器裝置的組裝作業時, %叉!露會被放的穩 ^ ^ ^ ^ . 疋,第一連接用端子與第二安 装用端子之接合作業性更提高。 6 200947776 更具體 面突出於上 體的底面突 第一壓電變 第二殼體對 此情形 時,導引部-因定位後接 ❹與第二安裝 移,作業性 而且, 第一及第二 針對形成於 裝用端子及 次側電極。 一安裝用端 〇電極’其另 電體非連接 而且, 處的突出部 電體的兩個 中,一方的 第二安裝用 此時於 為如下的形態:上述導引部是由第—殼體 方。而且為如下的形態:突出部是至少由第 出於下方。據此,在第二壓電變壓器被裝 壓器上的狀態下’藉由突出部被導弓丨部導 第—殼體被定位。 ’在裝載第二壓電變壓器於第一壓電變壓 一邊卡住突出部,一邊將第二殼體定位。而 著導引部也接觸突出部,故在第—連接用 用端子之接合作業時第二壓電變堡器不 更提高。 在本發明的一態樣中最好突出部及導電構 喊體刀別各配设有四處。在第一墨電變壓 第一殼體的四處的突出部之中的兩處,第 第 連接用端子各自被連接於壓電體的兩 在四處的突出部之中的其他兩處中,一方 子及第一連接用端子被連接於壓電體的二 一方的第一安裝用端子及第—連接用端子 〇 在第二壓電變壓器中針對形成於第二殼體 之中的兩處’第二安裝用端子分別被連接 一次側電極。在四處的突出部之中的其他 第二安裝用端子與壓電體非連接,其另一 端子連接於壓電體的二次側電極。 在第一壓電變壓器上裝載第二壓電變壓器 的頂 二殼 載於 引使 器上 且, 端子 會偏 件在 器中 一安 個一 的第 次侧 與壓 的四 於壓 兩處 方的 的狀 7 200947776 “:針對第二壓電變壓器連接於壓電體的二次側電極之 另方的第一安裝用端子和針對第一壓電變壓器,與壓電 體非連接之另一方的第一連接用端子接合。而且,針對第 二:電變壓器’與壓電體的二次側電極非連接之一方的第 -f裝用端子和針對第―壓電變壓器’連接於壓電體的二 次側電極之一方的第一連接用端子接合。 本發明的一態樣,裝載複數個壓電變壓器而安裝的 清v如何進行未被直接安裝於電路基板上的壓電變壓器 ❹的電性連接成為一個要點。在之前所舉出的先行技術中, 針對上側的壓電變壓器是在殼體的側面形成有臂(arm)狀 的端子支揮部,在其下部配置有二次側端子,使用該二次 侧端子直接安裝於電路基板的構造被採用。但是在此情形 下’在上侧的壓電變壓器與下側的壓電變壓器間殼體的構 ^分開’且需在下側與上側分別各自將壓電變壓器安裝於 電路基板’只是這樣就花作業工時(man-hours)。 此點’在本發明的較佳態樣中,因在複數個壓電變壓 〇器間使殼體的形狀共通化,直接安裝第二壓電變壓器於電 路基板基本上不可行,故採用將第二壓電變壓器的端子與 第一壓電變壓器的端子接合而安裝的構造。據此,因在安 裝壓電變壓器裝置全體於電路基板時,使用的端子僅為第 一壓電變壓器的端子,故只是這樣作業工時就被減少。而 且’藉由在第一壓電變壓器與第二壓電變壓器間預先接合 彼此的端子,壓電變壓器裝置整體的構造變的堅固,可提 高安裝作業時的穩定性。 8 200947776 而且,第一及笛- 久乐一氣體具有在可由外侧目視確認的位 置指示彼此的纟 , ,裝方向之h示手段(indicationmeans)較 佳。 如上述*在Hjfc η ι , 电通具有一次側電極與二次側電極,需 在正確地對準此楚:& 寺一-人侧電極及二次側電極的位置後,組 裝兩個壓電變壓哭 ,α θ 澄器但疋’因壓電體為被收容於殼體的構 造,故在組裝作酱# /s & 業夺很難立刻由外表知道一次側電極及二 次側電極分別位於哪一方向呢。In the above-described form, the % fork is used in the assembly work of the 压电P second piezoelectric transformer house MU press device! The exposure is stabilized by ^ ^ ^ ^ , and the bonding workability between the first connection terminal and the second mounting terminal is improved. 6 200947776 More specific surface protrudes from the bottom surface of the upper body, the first piezoelectrically deformed second housing, in this case, the guiding portion - due to the positioning and the second mounting, the workability and the first and second It is formed on the mounting terminal and the secondary side electrode. One of the mounting end electrodes 'the other electric body is not connected, and one of the two of the protruding portion electric parts is used for the second mounting at this time. The guiding portion is the first housing. square. Further, it is a form in which the protruding portion is at least from the lower side. According to this, in the state where the second piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the ejector, the housing is guided by the guide portion by the projection. The second housing is positioned while the second piezoelectric transformer is loaded with the protruding portion while the first piezoelectric transformer is being pressed. Further, since the guide portion also contacts the protruding portion, the second piezoelectric transformer is not improved at the time of the joining operation of the first connection terminal. In one aspect of the invention, it is preferred that the projections and the conductive body cutters are each provided with four locations. In two of the protruding portions of the first portion of the first housing, the first connection terminals are respectively connected to the other two of the two protruding portions of the piezoelectric body, one of the two The first connection terminal and the first connection terminal connected to the piezoelectric body are connected to the first connection terminal and the first connection terminal 〇 in the second piezoelectric transformer for two places formed in the second housing The second mounting terminals are respectively connected to the primary side electrodes. The other second mounting terminals among the four protruding portions are not connected to the piezoelectric body, and the other terminal thereof is connected to the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body. Mounting the top two shells of the second piezoelectric transformer on the first piezoelectric transformer is carried on the inducer, and the terminal will be biased in the first side of the device and the four sides of the pressurization Shape 7 200947776 ": the first mounting terminal for the second piezoelectric transformer connected to the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body and the first one for the first piezoelectric transformer not connected to the piezoelectric body The connection terminal is joined. Further, the second: the electric transformer 'and the first-f mount terminal that is not connected to the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body and the second-stage connection to the piezoelectric body for the first-piezoelectric transformer The first connection of one of the side electrodes is joined by the terminal. In one aspect of the present invention, how to install the plurality of piezoelectric transformers and how to perform the electrical connection of the piezoelectric transformers that are not directly mounted on the circuit board becomes In the prior art, the piezoelectric transformer of the upper side is formed with an arm-shaped terminal branch portion on the side surface of the casing, and a secondary side terminal is disposed at the lower portion thereof. Second time The configuration in which the terminal is directly mounted on the circuit board is employed. However, in this case, 'the piezoelectric transformer on the upper side is separated from the structure of the inter-piezoelectric transformer on the lower side, and the piezoelectrics are respectively required to be respectively on the lower side and the upper side. The transformer is mounted on the circuit board 'only in this way man-hours. This point 'in a preferred aspect of the invention, the shape of the casing is common between a plurality of piezoelectric transformers It is basically not feasible to directly mount the second piezoelectric transformer on the circuit substrate, so a structure in which the terminal of the second piezoelectric transformer is joined to the terminal of the first piezoelectric transformer is used. Accordingly, the piezoelectric transformer device is mounted. When the whole circuit board is used, the terminal used is only the terminal of the first piezoelectric transformer, so that only the working time is reduced, and 'by pre-bonding each other between the first piezoelectric transformer and the second piezoelectric transformer The terminal, the overall structure of the piezoelectric transformer device becomes sturdy, and the stability during installation work can be improved. 8 200947776 Moreover, the first and the flute - the Gyula gas has a Depending on the position of the confirmation, it is preferred that the indication direction is better. As in the above * at Hjfc η ι , the electric current has the primary side electrode and the secondary side electrode, which need to be correctly aligned. :& Temple 1 - The position of the human side electrode and the secondary side electrode, two piezoelectric transformers are assembled, and the α θ is a device, but the piezoelectric body is a structure that is housed in the casing, so assembly is performed. Sauce # /s & It is difficult to immediately know from the outside which direction the primary side electrode and the secondary side electrode are located.

❹ 因此在本發明的較佳態樣中,在殼體配設可由外部 目視確〜的私不手段。藉由指示手段在兩個壓電變壓器的 、且裝時此等壓電變壓器的組裝方向一看就容易被判別, 沒有組裝作業時的失誤(miss),只是這樣生產效率就提高。 如上述’與本發明有關的壓電變壓器裝置即使是使用 複數個壓電變壓器的情形,也能使在電路基板上的安裝面 積最小化,更岗密度的安裝為可能。而且,依照與本發明 有關的壓電變壓器裝置,組裝複數個壓電變壓器彼此時的 作業性提高,壓電變壓器裝置的生產效率大大地提高。 【實施方式】 以下’針對本發明的實施形態’一邊參照圖面一邊說明。 圖1是顯示一實施形態的壓電變壓器裝置的構造之一 側視圖。而且,圖2同樣地是顯示壓電變壓器裝置的構造 之一側視圖(與圖1相反側)。 本實施形態的壓電變壓器裝置具有在下段的壓電變壓 9 200947776 器100之上裝載上段的壓電變壓器200的構造。此 壓電變壓器100、200為構造地、電性地互相被連鈐兩 圖示的電路基板在使下段的壓電變壓器1〇〇相對的 被安裝β 、態 [壓電體] 下段及上段的壓電變壓器100、200都是具有在樹ρ 的殼體14收容長板狀或平板狀的壓電陶瓷12之基本的 造。為了抑制整體的安裝高度,在壓電陶兗12平放的狀 0 下被收容’壓電陶瓷12的厚度方向與上下方向一致。 在各個壓電陶瓷12於圖1及圖2所示的狀態下,在 下的面各自形成有一次側電極12a。在壓電陶究12的底 於與一次侧電極1 2 a相反側的一端部形成有二次側電 1 2b。在壓電陶瓷1 2中形成有一次側電極1 2a的部分是 作驅動部發揮功能,未形成有一次側電極丨2a的部分是 作發電部發揮功能。 [殼體] 〇 在本實施形態中針對下段及上段的壓電變壓器100 200,共通的形狀之殼體14被使用。各殼體14是形成比 電陶瓷12大的外形,在其内部形成有凹形狀的收容 14c。殼體14的底面為開口,收容部14c由該開口朝殼 1 4的内部延伸。 在收容部14c如圖示能以平放的姿勢收容壓電陶 12,收容部14c具有比壓電陶瓷12大一圈的形狀或容賴 壓電陶瓷12在被收容於殼體14亦即收容部l4c的狀 個 未 下 製 構 態 上 面 極 當 當 壓 部 體 瓷 〇 態 10 ❹ 〇 200947776 下,藉由例如未圖示的矽接著劑(si】ic〇neadhesive)等接 著° BIjtb ’壓電陶竟12在驅動時可在殼體14的内部自如 地振動’該振動是藉由矽接著劑吸收。 [突出部] 在殼體14於其兩側面分別各兩處合計四處一體形成 有塊形狀的突出部14a。此等突出部Ua是各自由殼體14 的側面具有某種程度的厚度朝側方突出。而且,突出部“a 也由殼體14的底面的開口稍微朝下方突出。此外,在圖示 的例子中雖然四處的突出都丨d 匙扪犬出。卩14a以相同的形狀顯示,但每 一場所突出部14a的形狀不同也可以。 [導電構件] 在各突出部1 4a分別插通有導雷椹 叹力导冤構件18、18、20、22〇 在各突出部14a形成有導電構件 1/!K 〒电傅件18、H 20、22用的插通 孔14b,該插通孔14b是貫通 ^ 犬出e 14a的内部並延伸 於縱方向。各導電構件18、18 m ^ 例如為金屬製的棒 體,所謂的導銷(lead pin)。在 角报壯疮道# 圖不的例子中雖然剖面成 角形狀,惟導電構件18、18、2。、2 為圓棒形狀也可以。此外,導 二狀也了以,且 熊A下菸认麻① 再1千丄8、1 8、20、22的形 態在下奴的壓電變壓器1〇〇與 同。以τ # # β 上段的壓電變壓器200間不 J以下針對該點來說明。 [第一安裝用端子] 在下段的壓電變壓器1〇〇中, 2〇、22被彎曲忐柄r, 在各導電構件18、18、 稷琴曲成倒L字%狀的狀態 的插通孔14b。導雷t 皮插通於各突出部14a 导電構件18、ι8、2〇 的下端部由各突 200947776 出部14a突出於下方,此等下端部是分別當作安裝用端子 18a、18a、20a、22a形成。壓電變壓器裝置整體上是使用 此等安裝用端子18a、18a、20a、22a安裝於,例如插入安 裝於未圖示的電路基板。此外,壓電變壓器裝置也可以在 寶曲安裝用端子18a、18a、20a、22a的狀態下被面安裝於 電路基板。 [第一連接用端子] 另一方面’導電構件18、18、20、22的上端部是在各 ❹ ❹ 大出部14a的頂面沿著殼體I*的頂面被彎曲於水平方向, &圖$的例子中沿著殼體14的長度方向各上端部朝兩外 侧延伸。此等上端部分別是當作連接用端子1 8b、1 8b、 20b、2 2b形成’上段的壓電變壓器2〇〇是經由此等連接用 端子18b、18b、20b、22b連結於下段的壓電變壓器1〇〇。 此處針對導電構件1 8、1 8、2 0、2 2的不同來說明。 導電構件1 8、1 8分別被連接於壓電陶瓷1 2的兩處的 人側電極12a。導電構件18、18在圖1中於靠殼體14 的左側的一端的位置,在圖2中於靠右側的一端的位置分 别於兩側成對而配設。在殼體丨4的收容部1 4c内於各一次 側電極1 2a分別銲接有導電線丄6,例如金絲線。此等 線16、16由收交部u I谷4 1 4c各被拉出一條到殼體1 4的兩外側, 於捆在兩侧的連接用端+ 18b、18b的狀態下被銲 夕卜導電線16被銲接於安裝用端子⑻也可以。 其-人,導電構件2〇、22於在殼體14的長度方向看貴 與導電構件^ * 丄8相反側的位置分別於兩侧成對而配# 12 200947776 在屋電陶究12的二次侧電極m也鲜接 一次侧電極1 2b僅一處。因此, 有導電線1 6,惟 •的導電構件20。此外,針線16僅被銲接於-方 由收容邱u 針對一二人側電極12b也是導雷绐 文谷。P 14c被拉出到殼體"的 ♦電線16 在連接用端子2Gb(參照 *卜側且,於捆 另-方的導電構件22關:被銲接。 壓雷午22關於下段的壓電變壓ϋΐηηβ 關陶究12電性非連接’成為所謂的m 00是與 關於上段的壓電變壓器2〇 ;端子。相對於此’ ❾的二次側電極12b電性連接。此:,:2是與壓電陶竟12 接關係更進一步於後述。 針對導電構件22的連 二2被在插上通段::::*…,在各"構件18、 整體上被彎曲成略^形^48的插通孔Ub的狀態下, 22被弯曲,俾導電構件18、18、2。、=18:广2〇、 出部14&的卜古νΐ··«· 的上知部在各突 4:的上方沿者殼體14的頂面,且導電構件18、以突 2的下知部在各突出部“a的 ❹面。此外在圖示的例子中,久…“ I殼體14的底 的長度方向看的兩外側延伸。…下端部朝在殼體14 [第二安裝用端子] 且,=3 ,單獨顯示上段的壓電變壓器2〇〇之仰視圖。而 下除了圖疋单獨顯示上段的壓電變壓器2°〇之俯視圖。以 ’、1及圖2外也一邊參照此等圖3及圖* 一邊說明。 關於上段的壓電變壓器_,各導電構件18、18、2〇、 的下端部是分別當作安裝用端子mm 13 200947776 形成。如圖1及圖2所示,上段的壓電變壓器20 0是藉由 分別將此等安裝用端子l8c、i8c、2〇c、22c連接於下段的 連接用端子18b、18b、22b、20b,經由下段的壓電變壓器 1〇〇安裝於電路基板。 此外’在本實施形態中關於上段的壓電變壓器2〇〇, 導電構件18、18、20、22的各上端部I8d、18d、20d、22d 未特別被當作連接用端子使用,惟配設有未圖示的第三段 以後的其他的壓電變壓器的情形各上端部18d、18d、 © 20d、22d是當作連接用端子使用。 針對導電構件18、18、20、22的不同是與下段的壓電 變壓器100 一樣。亦即’導電構件18、18在圖卜圖3及 圖4中於靠殼體14的左側的一端的位置,在圖2中於靠右 侧的一端的位置分別於兩側成對而配設。被銲接於一次侧 電極12a的兩條導電線16、16由收容部14c各被拉出一條 到殼體14的兩外侧,而且,於分別捆在兩側的上端部_、 的狀1、下被銲接。此外,導電線i 6被銲接於安裝用端 ❹子18 c也可以。 而且導電構件20、22與下段的壓電變壓器1〇〇 一樣, 於在殼體14的長度方向看靠與導電構件18相反側的位置 分別於兩側成對而配設。如圖3及圖…,被銲接於二 次側電極12b的導雷^ 冤踝16於捆在一方的導電構件2〇的上 端部2 0 d的狀態下被銲拉。A , 广溉鲆接。針對二次侧電極丨2b也是導電 線16被銲接於安裝用端早9心I, 展用端子20c也可以。此外,關於下段的 壓電變壓器100也是另—方砧逡齋姓μ 方的導電構件22與壓電陶瓷12 200947776 電I·生非連接’成為所謂的空端子。 此處如圖〗及圖2所千. 下段的麼電變屋器】在上段的愿電變屢器_與 面相反。亦即,若上β導電構件20、22的配置在兩側 則在殼體u的—方=相重叠兩個麗電變墨器_、2。。, 段的導電構件二在面:,上段的導電構件22位於下 件⑴立於下段的導電構件22—之方上的。側面中,上段的導電構 [組裝作業性的改善] 其次’針對在壓雷轡 的壓電變壓器20 0的㈣組裝作業中,在上段 明。 、裝载時用以使其放的穩定之構成來說 圖5是壓電變壓器裝置全體的前視圖。此外,在圖5 中疋以一二人側電極j 2b當 圖卜圖4來說明。 面的方向。以下追加圖5到 [導引部] 2殼體14預先於其頂面的四處一體形成有突起狀 的導引eud。導引部14d例如在各突出部ua的上方, 位於與殼體14的各側面同-平面的位置,由殼體U的頂 面朝上方突出到某種程度的高度為止。此外在圖示的例子 中,雖然在殼體14的長度方向導引部14d的長度與突出部 14a的寬度相等,但未被特別限定於此。 另一方面,各突出部l4a的下端部由殼體14的底面僅 突出於下方某種程度的長度。因此,如圖卜@ 2及圖5 所示’若裝载上段的壓電變m〇0於下段的壓電變壓器 200947776 1 00之上,則上段的突出部i4a的下端部沿著下段的導引 部1 4d的侧面被導引,殼體丨4彼此互相被定位。而且此時, 彼此的連接用端子18b、18b、2〇b、22b與安裝用端子Me、 18c、22c、20c分別在上下互相重疊β 如上述,若裝載上段的壓電變壓器2〇〇於下段的壓電 變壓器100之上,則這回變成突出部14a的下端部接觸各 導引部14d的狀態,仍舊可使上段的壓電變壓器放的 穩定。據此,可有效地進行連接用端子18b、18b、2()b、 ❹22b與安裝用端子i8c、18c、22c、20c的接合作業,例如 銲接或熱硬化型導電性漿糊的塗佈。 [接合作業用空間] 而且如圖3及圖4所示’各導電構件18、18、20、22 配設於僅距殼體1 4的兩側面某種程度的間隔的位置。此點 針對下段的壓電變壓器100也一樣。如此,因在殼體14 的兩侧面與連接用端子18b、18b、20b、22b、安裝用端子 18c、18c、22c、20c之間確保有接合作業用的空間,故在 ©壓電變壓器裝置的製造過程中可極容易地進行此等連接用 端子 18b、18b、2 0b、22b 與安裝用端子 18c、18c、22c、 20c的接合作業。 [上段的壓電變壓器的電性連接] 針對上段的壓電變壓器200,彼此極性不同的兩處之 一次側電極1 2a分別透過安裝用端子1 8c連接於下段的壓 電變壓器100的連接用端子18b。此時藉由在上段與下段 使一次側電極1 2a的極性互相一致,可並排地構成兩個壓 16 200947776 電變壓器100、200的輸入側。 而且如圖5所示,針對上段的壓電變壓器200,藉由 二次側電極1 2b透過一方的在圖5中為左側的安裝用端子 20c連接於下段的連接用端子22b,經由在下段成為空端子 的安裝用端子22a使安裝用端子20c連接於電路基板。據 此,上段的壓電變壓器200不會使用特別長的端子就能容 易被安裝於電路基板。 [方向的指示] 〇 此外,在殼體14於例如在長度方向看的一端面一體形 成有標識部(marker part)14e。該標識部i4e是在麼電變 壓器100、200的組裝時對準彼此的方向用的記號。因標識 部1 4e突出形成於可容易由外部目視確認的位置,故例如 組裝作業者一邊對準標識部1 4e的方向,一邊組裝上下段 的壓電變壓器100、200也可以。據此’單純的作業失誤, 例如接合一次側電極1 2a與二次側電極i 2b等的失誤被確 實地防止。 © 因上述的一實施形態的壓電變壓器裝置為在複數個壓 電變壓器100、200間彼此的殼體14的形狀共通故產生 如以下的優點: (1) 、殼體14的設計和製造過程,例如模具等被共通 化,只是這樣設計和製造所花的工時就被抑制,製造成本 的降低被實現。 (2) 、即使重疊壓電轡厭gg 〇η„ ^ 變壓is 100、200成複數段構成壓 電變壓器裝置,整體上安萝而接& χ合秘丄 文装面積也不會增大至一個份以 200947776 壓器100、200更高密度地被 上。因此對電路基板,壓電變 安裝。 而且,藉由殼體14的椹! 稱造上的改良,例如突出部1 4 a 或作業用空間等,使壓雷_蔽 電變壓器100、200的組裝作業或銲 接的作業性提高,壓電變厭# # 壓1器裝置的生產效率大大地提高。 本發明不是被限制於μ 么上述的實施形態,可進行各種變 形而實施。例如壓電陶垄! 〇 瓦的形狀不限於圖示者,也可以 為其他的形狀。而且,部_ ^ 取體14的形狀也可以配合壓電陶瓷 D 12的外形適宜地變形。 在一實施形態中,热& 雖然是在上下段的壓電變壓器 100、200間使用共通形壯认紅 >狀的殼體14,惟使用不同形狀的殼 體也可以例如針對下段的壓電變壓器1〇〇使用與一實施 开V L相同形狀的殼體1 4,針對上段的壓電變壓器2 〇 〇使用 投影於電路基板上時的安裝面積或安裝區域比殼體14小 者也可以。即使疋此情形’藉由上段的壓電變壓器2〇〇收 納於下段的壓電變屋器丨0〇的安裝面積或安裝區域的範圍 0内’使在電路基板内的壓電變壓器裝置的安裝面積被最小 化0 在一實施形態中,雖然是舉出上下積層兩.段壓電變壓 器100、200的例子,惟壓電變壓器裝置具有三段以上的壓 電變壓器也可以。在一實施形態中,雖然在上下的壓電變 壓器100、200絕緣二次側電極12b彼此,惟連接此等二次 侧電極12b也可以。 在一實施形態中,雖然標識部14e是舉突起形狀者為 200947776 例,惟也可以是凹陷形狀的。而且,進行方向的指不 片 段也可以是在殼體1 4的外表面被施以印刷或雷射印染等 的標諸(marking)。❹ Therefore, in a preferred aspect of the invention, the housing is provided with a private means that can be visually recognized by the outside. By means of the indicating means, it is easy to be judged at the time of assembly of the piezoelectric transformers of the two piezoelectric transformers, and there is no misuse during assembly work, but the production efficiency is improved. As described above, the piezoelectric transformer device according to the present invention can minimize the mounting area on the circuit board even when a plurality of piezoelectric transformers are used, and it is possible to mount at a higher density. Further, according to the piezoelectric transformer device according to the present invention, the workability in assembling a plurality of piezoelectric transformers is improved, and the production efficiency of the piezoelectric transformer device is greatly improved. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a side view showing the configuration of a piezoelectric transformer device of an embodiment. Further, Fig. 2 is a side view (the side opposite to Fig. 1) showing the configuration of the piezoelectric transformer device. The piezoelectric transformer device of the present embodiment has a structure in which the piezoelectric transformer 200 of the upper stage is mounted on the piezoelectric transformer 9 200947776 in the lower stage. The piezoelectric transformers 100 and 200 are structurally and electrically connected to each other. The circuit board shown in FIG. 2 is mounted on the lower side of the piezoelectric transformer 1 、, and the lower portion and the upper portion of the [piezoelectric body] are mounted. Each of the piezoelectric transformers 100 and 200 has a basic structure in which the piezoelectric ceramic 12 having a long plate shape or a flat plate shape is accommodated in the casing 14 of the tree ρ. In order to suppress the overall mounting height, the piezoelectric ceramics 12 are placed in a flat shape of 0. The thickness direction of the piezoelectric ceramic 12 coincides with the vertical direction. In each of the piezoelectric ceramics 12 in the state shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the primary side electrode 12a is formed on each of the lower surfaces. On the bottom side of the piezoelectric ceramic 12 on the side opposite to the primary side electrode 1 2 a, secondary side electricity 1 2b is formed. The portion in which the primary side electrode 12a is formed in the piezoelectric ceramic 12 functions as a driving portion, and the portion in which the primary side electrode 2a is not formed functions as a power generating portion. [Shell] In the present embodiment, the piezoelectric transformer 100 200 of the lower stage and the upper stage has a housing 14 of a common shape. Each of the casings 14 has an outer shape larger than that of the electric ceramic 12, and a recessed housing 14c is formed inside. The bottom surface of the casing 14 is an opening, and the accommodating portion 14c extends from the opening toward the inside of the casing 14. The accommodating portion 14c can accommodate the piezoelectric ceramic 12 in a flat position as shown in the figure. The accommodating portion 14c has a shape larger than the piezoelectric ceramic 12 or the piezoelectric ceramic 12 is housed in the casing 14. The upper part of the part l4c is in the form of a lower part of the body, and the bottom part of the body is 10 ❹ 〇 200947776, for example, by a bismuth adhesive (si) ic〇neadhesive (not shown), etc. The drive 12 can freely vibrate inside the housing 14 when it is driven. The vibration is absorbed by the adhesive. [Protruding portion] A protruding portion 14a having a block shape is integrally formed at four places on the both sides of the casing 14 in total. These projections Ua are each protruded laterally by a certain thickness of the side surface of the casing 14. Further, the protruding portion "a is also slightly protruded downward from the opening of the bottom surface of the casing 14. In addition, in the illustrated example, the projections of the four places are all out of the box. The 卩14a is displayed in the same shape, but each The shape of the protruding portion 14a of one place may be different. [Electrically conductive member] Each of the protruding portions 14a is inserted with a lightning guide force guiding member 18, 18, 20, 22, and a conductive member is formed in each protruding portion 14a. 1/! K 〒 傅 18 18, H 20, 22 for the insertion hole 14b, the insertion hole 14b is through the inside of the dog e 14a and extends in the longitudinal direction. Each of the conductive members 18, 18 m ^ It is a metal rod, a so-called lead pin. In the example of the image, although the cross section is angular, the conductive members 18, 18, 2, and 2 are round rod shapes. Yes, in addition, the guide shape is also the same, and the bear A smokes the hemp 1 and then 1 thousand 丄 8, 18, 20, 22 in the form of the piezoelectric transformer of the slave, 1 〇〇 with τ # # β The piezoelectric transformers 200 in the upper stage are not described below with respect to this point. [First mounting terminal] In the piezoelectric transformer 1〇〇 in the lower stage 2〇, 22 are bent by the handle r, and the conductive members 18, 18 and the cymbal are bent into the L-shaped % of the insertion hole 14b. The guide bar is inserted into the protruding portion 14a, the conductive member 18, The lower end portions of ι8 and 2〇 protrude from the projections 14a of the projections 200947776, and the lower end portions are formed as the mounting terminals 18a, 18a, 20a, and 22a, respectively. The piezoelectric transformer device as a whole uses these mountings. The terminals 18a, 18a, 20a, and 22a are attached to, for example, a circuit board (not shown). The piezoelectric transformer device may be surface-mounted in the state of the slab-mounting terminals 18a, 18a, 20a, and 22a. Circuit board [First connection terminal] On the other hand, the upper end portions of the conductive members 18, 18, 20, and 22 are bent at the top surface of each of the ❹ ❹ 14a along the top surface of the casing I*. In the horizontal direction, in the example of the figure $, the upper end portions extend toward the outer sides along the longitudinal direction of the casing 14. These upper end portions are formed as the upper ends of the connecting terminals 18b, 18b, 20b, and 2bb, respectively. The piezoelectric transformer 2 is via the terminals 18b, 18b, 20b, 22b for connection The piezoelectric transformer 1 结 is shown in the lower section. Here, the difference of the conductive members 18, 18, 20, 2 2 is explained. The conductive members 18, 18 are respectively connected to the piezoelectric ceramics 1 2 The human-side electrode 12a is disposed at a position on one side of the left side of the casing 14 in Fig. 1, and is disposed in pairs at the positions on the right side in Fig. 2, respectively. Conductive turns 6, such as gold wires, are respectively soldered to the primary side electrodes 1 2a in the housing portion 14c of the housing case 4. These lines 16, 16 are pulled out by the receiving portions u I valleys 4 1 4c to both outer sides of the casing 14 and are welded in the state of the connecting ends + 18b, 18b bundled on both sides. The conductive wire 16 may be soldered to the mounting terminal (8). The human-conducting members 2, 22 are placed in pairs on opposite sides of the conductive member *8 in the longitudinal direction of the casing 14 and are respectively paired on both sides. The secondary side electrode m is also freshly connected to the primary side electrode 1 2b in only one place. Therefore, there is a conductive member 20 having a conductive line 16. In addition, the needle thread 16 is only welded to the side of the side. P 14c is pulled out to the housing " ♦ wire 16 in the connection terminal 2Gb (refer to the * side and the other side of the conductive member 22 is closed: is welded. The pressure ϋΐηβ is related to the electrical non-connection of 'the so-called m 00 is related to the piezoelectric transformer 2 〇 of the upper stage; the terminal is electrically connected to the secondary side electrode 12b of the ❾. This:,: 2 is The connection relationship with the piezoelectric ceramics 12 will be further described later. The connection 2 for the conductive member 22 is inserted into the through section: ::::..., and the member 18 is integrally bent to a slightly ^ shape ^ In the state of the insertion hole Ub of 48, 22 is bent, and the conductive members 18, 18, 2, and = 18: wide 2, and the upper part of the 14& 4: The top surface of the upper case 14 and the conductive member 18, the lower portion of the protrusion 2 is at the face of each protrusion "a. In addition, in the illustrated example, "..." I housing 14 The two outer sides of the bottom are viewed in the longitudinal direction. The lower end portion faces the housing 14 [second mounting terminal] and =3, and the piezoelectric transformer 2 of the upper stage is separately shown. In addition to the figure, the top view of the piezoelectric transformer of the upper stage is shown separately. The descriptions of FIGS. 3 and 4 are also referred to as '1' and 1 and FIG. 2. Regarding the piezoelectric transformer of the upper stage, the conductive members 18 The lower end portions of 18, 2, and 2 are respectively formed as mounting terminals mm 13 200947776. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the piezoelectric transformers 20 0 of the upper stage are respectively used for mounting terminals l8c and i8c. 2, c, and 22c are connected to the connection terminals 18b, 18b, 22b, and 20b of the lower stage, and are mounted on the circuit board via the piezoelectric transformer 1A of the lower stage. Further, in the present embodiment, the piezoelectric transformer 2 of the upper stage is used. In other words, the upper end portions I8d, 18d, 20d, and 22d of the conductive members 18, 18, 20, and 22 are not particularly used as terminals for connection, but other piezoelectric transformers of the third and subsequent stages (not shown) are provided. In this case, the upper end portions 18d, 18d, © 20d, 22d are used as terminals for connection. The difference between the conductive members 18, 18, 20, 22 is the same as that of the piezoelectric transformer 100 of the lower stage. That is, the conductive member 18, 18 in the left side of the housing 14 in FIG. 3 and FIG. The position of one end is disposed in pairs on the right side at the position on the right side in Fig. 2. The two conductive wires 16, 16 soldered to the primary side electrode 12a are pulled out by the accommodating portion 14c. It is welded to both outer sides of the casing 14, and is welded to the upper end portion _, which is bundled on both sides, respectively. Further, the conductive wire i 6 may be welded to the mounting end scorpion 18 c. Similarly to the piezoelectric transformer 1A of the lower stage, the members 20 and 22 are disposed in pairs on the opposite sides of the conductive member 18 in the longitudinal direction of the casing 14, respectively. As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3, the guide rails 16 welded to the secondary side electrode 12b are welded in a state of being bundled on the upper end portion 20d of one of the conductive members 2''. A, 鲆 鲆 。. For the secondary side electrode 丨2b, the conductive wire 16 is welded to the mounting end 9 cores I, and the spreading terminal 20c may be used. Further, the piezoelectric transformer 100 of the lower stage is also a so-called empty terminal in which the conductive member 22 of the other side of the square anvil and the piezoelectric ceramic 12 are electrically connected. Here, as shown in Figure 〖 and Figure 2 thousand. The next section of the electric transformers] in the upper section of the wish to change the _ opposite to the surface. That is, if the upper β conductive members 20 and 22 are disposed on both sides, the two electrification inks _ and 2 are overlapped in the square of the casing u. . The conductive member of the segment is on the surface: the conductive member 22 of the upper segment is located on the side of the lower member (1) of the lower member (1). In the side surface, the conductive structure of the upper stage [improvement of assembly workability] Next, the above-mentioned (4) assembly operation of the piezoelectric transformer 20 0 for pressing the thunder is described in the above paragraph. Fig. 5 is a front view of the entire piezoelectric transformer device. Further, in Fig. 5, a two-person side electrode j 2b is illustrated as Fig. 4 . The direction of the face. 5 to [guide portion] 2, the casing 14 is integrally formed with a projection guide eud in advance at four places on the top surface thereof. For example, the guide portion 14d is located above the projections ua at the same plane as the respective side faces of the casing 14, and protrudes upward from the top surface of the casing U to a certain height. Further, in the illustrated example, the length of the longitudinal direction guiding portion 14d of the casing 14 is equal to the width of the protruding portion 14a, but is not particularly limited thereto. On the other hand, the lower end portion of each of the projections 14a protrudes from the bottom surface of the casing 14 only to a certain extent below. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, if the piezoelectric transformer m〇0 of the upper stage is placed above the piezoelectric transformer 200947776 1 00 of the lower stage, the lower end portion of the protruding portion i4a of the upper stage is guided along the lower stage. The sides of the lead portions 14d are guided, and the casings 4 are positioned relative to each other. Further, at this time, the connection terminals 18b, 18b, 2B, 22b and the mounting terminals Me, 18c, 22c, and 20c are vertically overlapped with each other as described above, and the piezoelectric transformer 2 of the upper stage is placed in the lower stage. Above the piezoelectric transformer 100, this time becomes the state in which the lower end portion of the protruding portion 14a contacts the respective guiding portions 14d, and the piezoelectric transformer of the upper stage can be stably placed. Thereby, the joining operation of the connection terminals 18b, 18b, 2()b, 22b and the mounting terminals i8c, 18c, 22c, and 20c, for example, welding or the application of the thermosetting conductive paste can be effectively performed. [Space for Bonding Work] Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the respective conductive members 18, 18, 20, and 22 are disposed at positions spaced apart from the both side faces of the casing 14 by a certain degree. This point is also the same for the piezoelectric transformer 100 of the lower stage. In this way, since the space for the bonding work is ensured between the side surfaces of the casing 14 and the connection terminals 18b, 18b, 20b, and 22b and the mounting terminals 18c, 18c, 22c, and 20c, the piezoelectric transformer device is used. The joining work of the connection terminals 18b, 18b, 20b, and 22b and the mounting terminals 18c, 18c, 22c, and 20c can be performed extremely easily in the manufacturing process. [Electrical connection of the piezoelectric transformer of the upper stage] In the piezoelectric transformer 200 of the upper stage, the primary side electrodes 1 2a of the two different polarities are connected to the connection terminals of the piezoelectric transformer 100 of the lower stage through the mounting terminals 18c, respectively. 18b. At this time, by making the polarities of the primary side electrodes 1 2a coincide with each other in the upper and lower stages, the input sides of the two voltages 16 200947776 electric transformers 100 and 200 can be formed side by side. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the piezoelectric transformer 200 of the upper stage is connected to the connection terminal 22b of the lower stage by the connection terminal 20c which is the left side in FIG. 5 through the secondary side electrode 1 2b, and becomes the lower stage. The mounting terminal 22a of the empty terminal connects the mounting terminal 20c to the circuit board. Accordingly, the piezoelectric transformer 200 of the upper stage can be easily mounted on the circuit board without using a particularly long terminal. [Indication of Direction] 〇 Further, a marker part 14e is integrally formed on the housing 14 at one end face, for example, viewed in the longitudinal direction. The indicator portion i4e is a symbol for aligning the directions of the electric transformers 100, 200 when they are assembled. Since the indicator portion 14e is formed to protrude from a position that can be easily visually recognized from the outside, for example, the assembly operator may assemble the piezoelectric transformers 100 and 200 of the upper and lower stages while aligning the direction of the indicator portion 14e. According to this, a simple operation error, for example, the failure of joining the primary side electrode 1 2a and the secondary side electrode i 2b is reliably prevented. Since the piezoelectric transformer device according to the above-described embodiment is common in the shape of the casing 14 between the plurality of piezoelectric transformers 100 and 200, the following advantages are obtained: (1) Design and manufacturing process of the casing 14. For example, molds and the like are common, but the man-hours spent on designing and manufacturing are suppressed, and the reduction in manufacturing cost is realized. (2) Even if the overlapping piezoelectric 辔 gg 〇 „ „ ^ transformer is 100, 200 into a plurality of sections constitutes a piezoelectric transformer device, the overall area of the Anlu and the combination of the secret will not increase Up to one part is pressed at a higher density with the 200947776 pressors 100, 200. Therefore, the circuit board is piezoelectrically mounted. Moreover, the improvement of the casing 14 is made, for example, the protrusion 1 4 a or In the work space or the like, the workability of assembly work or welding of the lightning-damage transformers 100 and 200 is improved, and the production efficiency of the piezoelectric anti-pressure device is greatly improved. The present invention is not limited to μ. The above-described embodiment can be implemented by various modifications. For example, a piezoelectric ceramic ridge! The shape of the silicon tile is not limited to those shown in the drawings, and may be other shapes. Further, the shape of the portion _ ^ the body 14 may be combined with the piezoelectric shape. The outer shape of the ceramic D 12 is suitably deformed. In one embodiment, the heat is used in the case of using the common shape of the red and the shape of the housing 14 between the piezoelectric transformers 100 and 200 in the upper and lower stages. The housing can also be, for example, for the piezoelectric deformation of the lower section The case 1 4 having the same shape as that of the VL is used, and the mounting area or the mounting area when the piezoelectric transformer 2 上 of the upper stage is projected on the circuit board may be smaller than the case 14 . Even in this case, the mounting area of the piezoelectric transformer device in the circuit board is set by the piezoelectric transformer 2 of the upper stage and the mounting area of the piezoelectric transformer 丨0〇 of the lower stage or the range of the mounting area. In the first embodiment, the piezoelectric transformer device has three or more piezoelectric transformers. In one embodiment, the piezoelectric transformer device may have three or more piezoelectric transformers. Although the piezoelectric transformers 100 and 200 on the upper and lower sides insulate the secondary side electrodes 12b from each other, the secondary side electrodes 12b may be connected. In one embodiment, the identification portion 14e is a case of a projection shape of 200947776. It may also be in the shape of a depression. Moreover, the finger-indicating portion in the direction may be marked on the outer surface of the casing 14 by printing or laser printing or the like.

其他在一實施形態中,圖示以及所舉的構造只不過是 較佳的一例,當然附加各種要素於基本的構造, 一部分也能較佳地實施本發明。 【圖式簡單說明】 ❹ 置的構造之一 裝置的構造之 圖1是顯示一實施形態的壓電變壓器裳 側視圖。 圖2是由與圖1相反側顯示壓電變壓器 一側視圖。 圖3是單獨顯示上段的壓電變壓器之仰視圖 圖4是單獨顯示上段的壓電變壓器之俯視囷 圖5是壓電變壓器裝置全體的前視圖。 ❹【主要元件符號說明】 12:壓電陶瓷(壓電體) 1 2 a ·· —次侧電極 12b:二次側電極 14:殼體 14 a :突出部 14 b :插通孔 1 4 c :收容部 200947776 14d:導引部 14e:標識部(指示手段) 1 6 :導電線 18、20、22 :導電構件 18a、20a、22a:安裝用端子 18b、20b、22b:連接用端子 18c、20c、22c:安裝用端子 18d、20d、22d:導電構件的上端部 1〇〇、20 0:壓電變壓器In other embodiments, the drawings and the structures shown are merely preferred examples. Of course, various elements may be added to the basic structure, and a part of the invention may be preferably implemented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view showing a piezoelectric transformer of an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a side view showing the piezoelectric transformer from the side opposite to Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the piezoelectric transformer showing the upper stage alone. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the piezoelectric transformer of the upper stage separately. Fig. 5 is a front view of the entire piezoelectric transformer device. ❹ [Main component symbol description] 12: Piezoelectric ceramic (piezoelectric body) 1 2 a ·· - Secondary side electrode 12b: Secondary side electrode 14: Housing 14 a: Projection portion 14 b : Inserting through hole 1 4 c : accommodating portion 200947776 14d: guiding portion 14e: marking portion (instruction means) 1 6 : conductive wires 18, 20, 22: conductive members 18a, 20a, 22a: mounting terminals 18b, 20b, 22b: connecting terminal 18c, 20c, 22c: mounting terminals 18d, 20d, 22d: upper end portion of the conductive member 1 〇〇, 20 0: piezoelectric transformer

2020

Claims (1)

200947776 七、1申請專利範園: 丄、-種壓電變壓器裝置,其特徵包含: 第一屢雷Μ P 熊下姑墨器’於在第一殼體收容第一壓電體白 被女裝於電路基板;以及 第一壓電變壓器’於在第二殼體收容第二壓電體, 在裝載於該第一壓電變壓器的上方的狀態下經由該第一 電變壓器安裝於該電路基板,投影於該電路基板上的安 面積為該第一壓電變壓器之佔該電路基板内的安裝面韻 範圍内。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項之壓電變壓器裝置,其亏 第一及第二殼體具有互相共通的規定形狀。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項之壓電變壓器裝置,其今 第一及第二殼體各自具有由側面突出形成的突出部, 該第一壓電變壓器具有:貫通琴笛 ^ SA 貝通巧第一殼體的突出旬 延伸於上下方向’其下端部是當作連接於該電路基板备 線圖案之第-安裝用端子而形成,上端部是沿著該突^ 的頂面被f曲龙當作與該第二壓電變壓器連接之第一马 用端子而形成之第一導電構件, ' 該第二壓電變壓器具有+ # 有.貫通該第二殼體的突出A 延伸於上下方向,下端部是沿著該突出 ° 當作盥該第一壓電變壓器的诖^ 5 1^、琢弟改 的連接用端子連接之第二〜线 端子而形成之第二導電構件, 一女深 於在該第一壓電變壓器上裝巷兮蝥 工瑕戟該第二壓電變壓 態下,該第二安裝用端子與該第一 15白 逆搔用編子互相被接 丨狀 且 壓 裝 的 該 該 並 丨配 部 :接 丨並 r並 :用 J狀 合0 200947776 4、 如申請專利範圍第3項之壓電變 又变為裝置,其中藉 由由該第一及第二殼體的各側面隔離配巧 & 有該第一連接用 端子及該第二安裝用端子,在此等第—遠 %獲用端子及第二 安裝用端子之間確保有接合作業用的空間。 5、 如申請專利範圍第4項之壓電變壓哭壯β 之35衮置,其中該 第一壓電變壓器具有:配設於該第一殼體的 ^ ^ 菔的上部,在裝載該 第二壓電變壓器的狀態下對該第一殼體 〜减弟二殼體的 定位之導引部。 Ο 6、如申請專利範圍第5項之壓電變壓器裝置,其中該 導引部是由該第一殼體的頂面突出於上方, 且該突出部是至少由該第二殼體的底面突出於下方, 在該第二壓電變壓器被裝載於該第—壓電變壓器上的 狀態下,藉由該突出部被該導引部導引使該第二殼體對該 第一殼體被定位。 7、如申請專利範圍第3項至第6項中任一項之壓電變 壓器裝置,其中該突出部及該導電構件在該第一及第二殼 ❹體分別各配設有四處, 該第-遷電變屢器針對形成於該第一殼體的四處的該 突出部之t的兩處,該第一安裝用端子及第一連接用端子 各自被連接於該壓電體的兩個 耵兩個一次側電極,並且在其他兩 處中,一方的該第一安裝用 ^ ^ 用端子及第一連接用端子被連接 於該壓電體的二次側電極, 丹另一方的該苐一安裝用端子 及第一連接用端子與該壓電體非連接, 該第二壓電變壓器針對 成於該第二殼體的四處的該 200947776 突出部之中的兩處,該第二安裝用端子分別被連接於該壓 電體的兩個一次侧電極,並且在其他的兩處中,一方的該 第二安裝用端子與該壓電體非連接,其另一方的該第二安 裝用端子連接於該壓電體的二次側電極, 於在該第一壓電變壓器上裝載該第二壓電變壓器的狀 態下, 針對該第二壓電變壓器連接於該壓電體的二次側電極 之另一方的該第二安裝用端子和針對該第一壓電變壓器, 〇與該壓電體非連接之另一方的該第一連接用端子接合,且 針對該第二壓電變壓器’與該壓電體的二次側電極非連接 之一方的該第二安裝用端子針對該第—壓電變壓器,盥 方的該第一連接用端子接 接於該壓電體的二次側電極之一 合0 1項至第6項中任一項 項之壓電變200947776 VII, 1 application for patent garden: 丄, - kind of piezoelectric transformer device, its characteristics include: The first repeated Thunder P bear Xiagu ink device 'in the first shell to accommodate the first piezoelectric body white was women's clothing And the first piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the circuit substrate via the first electrical transformer in a state in which the second piezoelectric body is housed in the second housing and mounted on the first piezoelectric transformer. The area of the projection projected on the circuit substrate is within the range of the mounting surface of the first piezoelectric transformer. 2. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 1, wherein the first and second housings have a predetermined shape common to each other. 3. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 2, wherein the first and second housings each have a protrusion formed by a side protrusion, the first piezoelectric transformer having: a zither ^ SA Beitong The protrusion of the first case extends in the up-and-down direction, and the lower end portion thereof is formed as a first-mounting terminal connected to the circuit board backup line pattern, and the upper end portion is along the top surface of the protrusion ^ a first conductive member formed as a first horse terminal connected to the second piezoelectric transformer, 'the second piezoelectric transformer has a +#. The protrusion A penetrating the second housing extends in the up and down direction, The lower end portion is a second conductive member formed along the protruding portion as a second to a wire terminal of the connection terminal of the first piezoelectric transformer, and a female is deeper than After the second piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the first piezoelectric transformer, the second mounting terminal and the first 15 white reverse cymbal are connected to each other and press-fitted The 丨 丨 丨 : : 丨 : 丨 丨 : 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨0 200947776 4. The piezoelectric transformer according to item 3 of the patent application scope is changed into a device, wherein the first connection terminal and the first portion are separated by the side surfaces of the first and second housings In the second mounting terminal, a space for joining work is ensured between the first far-reaching terminal and the second mounting terminal. 5. The piezoelectric transformer of claim 4 of claim 4, wherein the first piezoelectric transformer has: an upper portion disposed on the first housing, at the top of the loading A guiding portion for positioning the first housing to the second housing in the state of the two piezoelectric transformer. 6. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 5, wherein the guiding portion protrudes from a top surface of the first housing, and the protruding portion protrudes from at least a bottom surface of the second housing In the lower state, in a state where the second piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the first piezoelectric transformer, the second housing is positioned to the first housing by the protruding portion being guided by the guiding portion . The piezoelectric transformer device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the protruding portion and the conductive member are respectively provided at four places in the first and second shell bodies, the first - the re-energizer is provided at two places of the protruding portion formed at four places of the first casing, and the first mounting terminal and the first connecting terminal are respectively connected to the two turns of the piezoelectric body Two primary side electrodes, and one of the other two of the first mounting terminals and the first connecting terminal are connected to the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body, and the other side of the other side of the piezoelectric body The mounting terminal and the first connecting terminal are not connected to the piezoelectric body, and the second piezoelectric transformer is for two of the 200947776 protruding portions formed at four places of the second housing, the second mounting terminal Each of the other two places is connected to the two primary side electrodes of the piezoelectric body, and one of the second mounting terminals is not connected to the piezoelectric body, and the other of the second mounting terminals is connected. On the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body, a second piezoelectric transformer connected to the other of the secondary side electrodes of the piezoelectric body and the first mounting terminal for loading the second piezoelectric transformer a piezoelectric transformer in which the first connection terminal is not connected to the piezoelectric body, and the second piezoelectric transformer is not connected to the secondary electrode of the piezoelectric body The mounting terminal is connected to the first piezoelectric terminal, and the first connecting terminal is connected to one of the secondary side electrodes of the piezoelectric body, and the pressure of any one of the items 0 to 6 Electric change 用端子而形成之第一導電構件, 8、如申請專利範圍第1項 壓器裝置,其中該第一及第二a first conductive member formed by a terminal, 8. The first pressure device of claim 1, wherein the first and second 二般體的突出部並 200947776 並用 狀 曲裝 的 彎安 器 被二 壓 面第 變 底之 電 的接 壓 部連 二 出子 第 突端 該 該用 載 著接 裝 沿連,上 是的件器 部器構壓 端壓電變 下變導電 , 電二壓 向壓第一 方 一之第 下第成該 上該形在 於與而於 伸作子 延當端 合 接 被 相 互 子 端 用 接 il 一 第 該 與 子 端 用 裝 安 二 第 該 下 態 中接第 其連及 ,一 子 置第端 裝該用 器有接 壓設連 變配一 電離第 壓隔等 之面此 項侧在 QV 各 , 第的子 圍體端 範殼用 利二裝 專第安 請及二 申一第 如第該 、 該及 10由子 由端 藉用 中 其 置 裝 〇 器 間壓 空變 的電 用壓 業之 作項 合10 接第 有圍 保範 確利 間專 之請 子申 端如 用 、 裝11 安 第各 第 f該 S對 設r 己T S.態 有狀 具的 器器 壓壓 變變 壓壓 一二 第第 該該 裝殼 在二 第 該 行 進 體 殼 部 上 的 體 殼 的定位之導引部。 12、 如申請專利範圍第11項之壓電變壓器裝置,其中 該導引部是由該第一殼體的頂面突出於上方, 且該突出部是至少由該第二殼體的底面突出於下方, © 在該第二壓電變壓器被裝載於該第一壓電變壓器上的 狀態下,藉由該突出部被該導引部導引使該第二殼體對該 第一殼體被定位。 13、 如申請專利範圍第9項至第12項中任一項之壓電 變壓器裝置,其中該突出部及該導電構件在該第一及第二 殼體分別各配設有四處, 該第一壓電變壓器針對形成於該第一殼體的四處的該 突出部之中的兩處,該第一安裝用端子及第一連接用端子 24 200947776 各自被連接於該;1電體的兩個一次側 處中,一方的該第一安裝用端子及第 於該壓電體的二次側電極,A 丹另一方 及第一連接用端子與該壓電體非連接 該第二壓電變!器針對形成於該 突出部之中的兩處,該第二安裝用端 電體的兩個一次側電極,並且在其他 第二安裝用端子與該壓電體非連接, ©裝用端子連接於該壓電體的二次側電 於在該第一壓電變壓器上裝載該 態下, 針對該第二壓電變壓器連接於該 之另一方的該第二安裴用端子和針對 與該壓電體非連接之另一方的該第一 針對該第二壓電變壓器,與該壓電體 之一方的該第二安裝用端子針對該第 ©接於該壓電體的〔次侧電極之一方的 合。 1 4、如申請專利範圍第3項之壓 該第一壓電變壓器具有:配設於該第一 該第一壓電變壓器的狀態下對該第一 的定位之導引部。 15、如申請專利範圍第14項之壓 該導引部是由該第一殼體的頂面突出 電極’並且在其他兩 /連接用端子被連接 的該第一安裝用端子 9 第二殼體的四處的該 子分別被連接於該壓 的兩處中,一方的該 其另一方的該第二安 極, 第二壓電變壓器的狀 壓電體的二次侧電極 該第一壓電變壓器, 連接用端子接合,且 的二次側電極非連接 一壓電變壓器,與連 該第一連接用端子接 電變壓器裝置,其中 •殼體的上部,在裝載 殼體進行該第二殼體 電變壓器裝置,其中 於上方, 25 200947776 且該突出部是至 在該第二壓電變 狀態下,藉由該突出 第一殼體被定位。 1 6、如申請專利 裝置,其中該突出部 別各配設有四處, 該第一壓電變壓 ❹突出部之中的兩處, 各自被連接於該壓電 處中,一方的該第一 於該壓電體的二次侧 及第一連接用端子與 該第二壓電變壓 突出部之中的兩處, 電體的兩個一次側電 〇第二安裝用端子與該 装用端子連接於該壓 於在該第一壓電 態下, 少由該第二殼體的底面突 壓器被裳載於肖帛一壓電 部破該導弓丨部導引使該第 範圍第14項或第15項之 及該導電構件在該第一及 器針對形成於該第一殼體 該第一安裝用端子及第一 體的兩個—次侧電極,並 安裝用端子及第一連接用 電極’其另一方的該第一 該壓電體非連接, 器針對形成於該第二殼體 該第二安裝用端子分別被 極’並且在其他的兩處中 壓電體非連接,其另一方 電體的二次側電極, 變壓器上裝載該第二壓電 針對該第二壓電變壓器連接於該壓電體的 之另—方的該第二安裝用端子和針對該第一壓 、該壓電體非連接之另一方的該第一連接用端 針對該第二壓電變壓器,與該壓電體的二次侧 出於下方, 變壓器上的 二殼體對該 壓電變壓器 第二殼體分 的四處的該 連接用端子 且在其他兩 端子被連接 安裝用端子 的四處的該 連接於該壓 ,一方的該 的該第二安 變壓器的狀 —次側電極 電變壓器, 子接合,且 電極非連接 26 200947776 之一方的該第二安裝用端子針對該第一壓電變壓器 接於該壓電體的二次侧電極之一方的該第一連接用 合0 17、 如申請專利範圍第9項之壓電變壓器裝置 該第一壓電變壓器具有:配設於該第一殼體的上部, 該第二壓電變壓器的狀態下對該第一殼體進行該第 的定位之導引苟i。 18、 如申請專利範圍第17項之壓電變壓器裝置 ◎該導引部是由該第一殼體的頂面突出於上方, 且該突出部是至少由該第二殼體的底面突出於 在該第二壓電變壓器被裝載於該第一壓電變壓 狀態下,藉由該突出部被該導引部導引使該第二殼 第一殼體被定位。 19、 如申請專利範圍第17項或第18項之壓電 裝置,其中該突出部及該導電構件在該第一及第二 別各配設有四處, Q 該第一壓電變壓器針對形成於該第一殼體的四 突出部之中的兩處,該第一安裝用端子及第一連接 各自被連接於該壓電體的兩個一次側電極,並且在 處中,一方的該第一安裝用端子及第一連接用端子 於該壓電體的二次側電極,其另一方的該第一安裝 及第一連接用端子與該壓電體非連接, 該第二壓電變壓器針對形成於該第二殼體的四 突出部之中的兩處,該第二安裝用端子分別被連接 ,與連 端子接 ,其中 在裝載 二殼體 ,其中 下方, 器上的 體對該 變壓器 殼體分 處的該 用端子 其他兩 被連接 用端子 處的該 於該壓 27 200947776 電體的兩個一次側電極’並且在其他的兩處中,一方的該 第二安裝用端子與該壓電體非連接,其另一方的該第二安 裝用端子連接於該壓電體的二次側電極, 於在該第一壓電變壓器上裝載該第二壓電變壓器的狀 態下, Ο 針對該第二壓電變壓器 之另一方的該第二安裝用端 與該壓電體非連接之另一方 針對該第二壓電變壓器,與 之一方的該第二安裝用端子 接於該壓電體的二次側電極 合。 連接於該壓電體的二次侧電極 子和針對該第一壓電變壓器, 的該第一連接用端子接合,且 該壓電體的二次側電極非連接 針對S玄第一壓電變壓器,與連 之一方的該第一連接用端子接 20、如申請專利範圍第9項、第1〇項第u項第 12項、第14項、第15項、第17項及第18項中任一項之 壓電變壓器裝置1中該第-及第二殼體具有在可由外側 目視確認的位置指示彼此的組裝方向之指示手段。 :21、如申請專利範圍第7項之壓電變壓器裝置,其中 該第及第—殼體具有在可由外側目視確認的位 此的組裝方向之指示手段。 知丁彼 :22、如申請專利範圍第13項之壓電變壓器裝置,其中 該第一及第二殼體具有在可由外侧目視確認的位置指示狨 此的組裝方向之指示手段。 知下彼 :23如申睛專利範圍第16項之壓電變壓器襞置,其中 該第-及第一殼體具有在可由外侧目視確認的位置指示彼 28 200947776 此的組裝方向之指示手段。 24、如申請專利範圍第19項之壓電變壓器裝置,其中 該第一及第二殼體具有在可由外側目視確認的位置指示彼 此的組裝方向之指示手段。The protrusion of the second body and the 200947776 and the curved device of the curved piece are connected by the pressure-receiving part of the second pressure-receiving surface, and the second end of the protrusion is connected with the carrier, and the upper part is connected. The piezoelectrically deformed end of the device is changed to be electrically conductive, and the electric second pressure is pressed to the first one of the first one. The upper portion is formed in contact with the extension end of the extension and is connected to each other by the sub-end. The sub-end is connected to the second state in the lower state, and the sub-terminal is mounted on the end of the device, and the device is connected to the transformer, and the surface of the sub-electrode is connected to the side of the QV. The first sub-peripheral body shells are used in the second-in-one special request and the second one is as the first, and the ten is borrowed from the end by the end of the device. Item 10 is connected to the first sub-guaranteed Fan Lili special room, please use the end of the application, install 11 Andi, the first f, the S, set the r T S. state of the device with pressure and pressure change Positioning the body shell on the shell portion of the second traveling body Cited section. 12. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 11, wherein the guiding portion protrudes from a top surface of the first housing, and the protruding portion protrudes from at least a bottom surface of the second housing Bottom, © in a state where the second piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the first piezoelectric transformer, the second housing is positioned to the first housing by the guiding portion being guided by the guiding portion . The piezoelectric transformer device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the protruding portion and the conductive member are respectively disposed at four places in the first and second housings, the first The piezoelectric transformer is respectively connected to the two terminals of the first housing, and the first mounting terminal and the first connecting terminal 24 200947776 are respectively connected to the two; In the side, the first mounting terminal and the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body, the other side of the A Dan and the first connecting terminal are not connected to the piezoelectric body; The two primary side electrodes of the second mounting end body are formed at two places among the protruding portions, and the other second mounting terminals are not connected to the piezoelectric body, and the © mounting terminal is connected to The secondary side of the piezoelectric body is electrically connected to the first piezoelectric transformer, and the second piezoelectric transformer is connected to the other of the second ampoule terminal and the piezoelectric The second non-connected one of the second piezoelectric transformers and the second mounting terminal of one of the piezoelectric bodies is connected to one of the [secondary electrodes of the piezoelectric body] Hehe. The pressure of the third piezoelectric transformer is as follows: the first piezoelectric transformer has a guiding portion for positioning the first one in the state of the first first piezoelectric transformer. 15. The pressure of the guide portion is the first mounting terminal 9 that is protruded from the top surface of the first housing and is connected to the other two/connection terminals. The four sub-sections are respectively connected to the two places of the pressure, the second of the other of the second poles, the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body of the second piezoelectric transformer, the first piezoelectric transformer The connection terminal is joined, and the secondary side electrode is not connected to a piezoelectric transformer, and the first connection terminal is connected to the electric transformer device, wherein the upper part of the casing is used to carry out the second case electric power in the loading case Transformer device, wherein above, 25 200947776 and the protrusion is in the second piezoelectric state, by which the first housing is positioned. 1 . The patent application device, wherein the protruding portions are respectively provided with four places, and two of the first piezoelectric transformer embossing portions are respectively connected to the piezoelectric portion, and the first one of the first portions The two primary side electric second mounting terminals of the electric body are connected to the mounting terminal at the secondary side of the piezoelectric body and the first connecting terminal and the second piezoelectric transforming protruding portion. When the pressure is in the first piezoelectric state, the bottom surface of the second housing is less than the piezoelectric device of the second housing, and the guiding portion is broken. Or the conductive member of the first and second electrodes for the first mounting terminal and the first body of the first housing, and the mounting terminal and the first connection The other electrode of the other electrode is not connected, and the second mounting terminal formed in the second housing is respectively pole-' and the piezoelectric body is not connected in the other two places, and the other a secondary side electrode of one of the electric bodies, the second piezoelectric element being mounted on the transformer for the second piezoelectric element The second mounting terminal connected to the other side of the piezoelectric body and the first connecting end for the other side of the piezoelectric body not connected to the piezoelectric body is for the second piezoelectric transformer, The secondary side of the piezoelectric body is located below, and the two housings on the transformer are connected to the connection terminals of the piezoelectric transformer second housing and the other two terminals are connected to the mounting terminals. Connected to the voltage, one of the second-side transformers of the second-amplifier transformer, sub-bonded, and the electrode is not connected to the second mounting terminal of one of the 200947776 terminals for the first piezoelectric transformer The first connection of the piezoelectric transformer device of the second aspect of the piezoelectric body is the piezoelectric transformer device of the ninth aspect of the invention. The first piezoelectric transformer has: a first piezoelectric transformer disposed on the first housing In the upper part, the second piezoelectric transformer is in the state of guiding the first positioning of the first housing. 18. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 17, wherein the guiding portion protrudes from a top surface of the first housing, and the protruding portion protrudes at least from a bottom surface of the second housing. The second piezoelectric transformer is loaded in the first piezoelectric transformer state, and the second housing first housing is positioned by the protruding portion being guided by the guiding portion. 19. The piezoelectric device of claim 17 or claim 18, wherein the protruding portion and the conductive member are disposed in each of the first and second portions, Q the first piezoelectric transformer is formed for Two of the four protruding portions of the first housing, the first mounting terminal and the first connection are respectively connected to the two primary side electrodes of the piezoelectric body, and in the middle, one of the first The mounting terminal and the first connection terminal are on the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body, and the other of the first mounting and first connection terminals are not connected to the piezoelectric body, and the second piezoelectric transformer is formed. At two of the four protrusions of the second housing, the second mounting terminals are respectively connected to the terminal, wherein the two housings are mounted, wherein the upper body is opposite the transformer housing The terminal for the branch is at the other two terminals for connection at the two primary side electrodes of the voltage 27 200947776 and in the other two, one of the second mounting terminals and the piezoelectric body Non-connected, the other side a second mounting terminal is connected to the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body, and the second piezoelectric transformer is mounted on the first piezoelectric transformer, and the other of the second piezoelectric transformer is The second piezoelectric transformer is connected to the second piezoelectric transformer, and one of the second mounting terminals is connected to the secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body. a secondary side electrode connected to the piezoelectric body is joined to the first connection terminal of the first piezoelectric transformer, and a secondary side electrode of the piezoelectric body is not connected to the S-first piezoelectric transformer , in connection with the terminal connection terminal of the first connection, as in the ninth application, the first item, the second item, the second item, the fourth item, the fifteenth item, the seventeenth item and the eleventh item In the piezoelectric transformer device 1 of any one of the first and second housings, there is an indicating means for indicating the direction of assembly of each other at a position visually identifiable from the outside. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 7, wherein the first and second housings have indicating means for assembling in a position visually identifiable from the outside. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 13, wherein the first and second housings have indicating means for indicating the assembly direction in a position visually identifiable from the outside. The invention relates to a piezoelectric transformer device of claim 16, wherein the first and first housings have an indication means for indicating the assembly direction of the position of 28 200947776 which can be visually confirmed from the outside. The piezoelectric transformer device of claim 19, wherein the first and second housings have indicating means for indicating the assembly direction of each other at a position visually identifiable from the outside. 2929
TW098103174A 2008-02-05 2009-02-02 Piezoelectric transformer device TWI389361B (en)

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