TW200947308A - Laser apparatus and method for applying barcodes to objects - Google Patents

Laser apparatus and method for applying barcodes to objects Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200947308A
TW200947308A TW098111773A TW98111773A TW200947308A TW 200947308 A TW200947308 A TW 200947308A TW 098111773 A TW098111773 A TW 098111773A TW 98111773 A TW98111773 A TW 98111773A TW 200947308 A TW200947308 A TW 200947308A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
laser
bar code
lines
laser beam
inscribed
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TW098111773A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kathrin Schaaf
Michael Wanjek
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Muehlbauer Ag
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Publication of TW200947308A publication Critical patent/TW200947308A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/405Marking
    • B42D25/41Marking using electromagnetic radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/067Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing
    • B23K26/0673Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing into independently operating sub-beams, e.g. beam multiplexing to provide laser beams for several stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/361Removing material for deburring or mechanical trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/305Associated digital information
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41CPROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
    • B41C1/00Forme preparation
    • B41C1/02Engraving; Heads therefor
    • B41C1/04Engraving; Heads therefor using heads controlled by an electric information signal
    • B41C1/05Heat-generating engraving heads, e.g. laser beam, electron beam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/24Ablative recording, e.g. by burning marks; Spark recording
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/267Marking of plastic artifacts, e.g. with laser
    • B42D2035/16
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Printer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a laser apparatus and a method for applying barcodes (8, 13) to objects, in particular personalisation documents (6), wherein the laser apparatus (1, 2) emits at least two laser beams (3, 4) and each barcode (8, 13) is composed of a plurality of laser inscription lines (12a, 12b), wherein at the same time a first portion (9, 14) of the plurality of laser inscription lines (12a, 12b) can be applied by the first laser beam (3) and a second portion (10, 15) of the plurality of laser inscription lines (12a, 12b) can be applied by the second laser beam (4).

Description

200947308 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種用於施加條碼至特別是諸如私人 證件之物件上的雷射裝置中’依據申請專利範圍第i 項之前言’該雷射裝置發出至少二雷射光束且每一條碼係 由複數條雷射銘刻線(inscripti〇n lines)所構成。同時,依據 申請專利範圍帛9項之前言,本發明亦揭示—種用於施加 條碼至特別是諸如私人證件之物件上的方法。 【先前技術】 ^雷射在傳統上係用於各種材質之銘刻,諸如用於私人 社件之材質’舉例而言’藉由對文件基板表面進行消熔。 寫入式資料及影像資料和其他此種資料均可以藉由 雷射施加至私人證件,#中銘刻時間之變化可以由改變與 施加-貝料相關之雷射參數而影響。 将別是對大量私人證件 其希望銘刻時間或者以一般 能維持極其短暫,以使得單 個人證件加上資料。截至目 平行之複數雷射對欲進行個 料施加進行平行式處理。然 一般輪送帶上連續移動之大 配置之工作站’每-工作站 個人化系統而言’其整體上 進行個人化處理之裝置而言, 化之說法用於施加資料之時間 位時間内能對最大可能數量之 前為止,其已使用配置成彼此 人化處理之複數私人證件之資 而’在此情況下,該等可能於 量私人證件需要被導引至平行 至少設有一具雷射。對於此種 需要極高之建構費用以及極高 200947308 之生產成本。 特別是當利用雷射發射雷射光束施加條碼之時,生產 裝置整體上需要一高生產量’每一條碼包含複數不同寬度 之條碼條紋。取決於個別條碼條紋之寬度’其需要將雷射 光束使用不同頻率來回或前後移動以施加個別之條碼條 紋’從而利用所產生之複數雷射銘刻線得到預定寬度之條 碼條紋。因此,一完整之條碼係包含複數雷射銘刻線或複 數向量(vector),其配置成直接彼此相鄰而無間隙以獲得由 複數雷射銘刻線所形成之特定寬度之條碼條紋,或是獲得 其寬度精確等於一雷射銘刻線之條碼。 此種條碼之施用極其耗費時間,因為每一 均必須由雷射光束產生。此意味一單位時間内僅能施力 阳數量之條碼,因此只能使諸如私人證件之有限數量物件 通過裝置。200947308 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a laser device for applying a bar code to an object such as a personal document, for example, 'in accordance with the i-term of the patent application scope' The launcher emits at least two laser beams and each code consists of a plurality of inscriptions of lines. Meanwhile, the present invention also discloses a method for applying a bar code to an object such as a personal document, in accordance with the scope of the patent application 帛9. [Prior Art] The laser is conventionally used for the inscription of various materials, such as a material for a private member, for example, by melting the surface of the document substrate. Write-type data and image data and other such data can be applied to private documents by means of lasers. The change in time in # can be influenced by changing the laser parameters associated with the application of the material. It would be a matter of a large number of private documents that they wish to etch in time or generally remain extremely short in order to add information to individual documents. The parallel lasers, which are parallel to the target, are processed in parallel for the application of the material. However, in general, the station that carries the large-scale continuous movement on the station 'per-station personalization system' means that it is personalized for the whole process. Until the possible number, it has used the capital of multiple private documents configured to be personalized with each other 'in this case, the possible private documents need to be directed to be parallel to at least one laser. This requires extremely high construction costs and a very high production cost of 200947308. In particular, when a bar code is applied by a laser-emitting laser beam, the production apparatus as a whole requires a high throughput. Each bar code contains a plurality of bar code stripes of different widths. Depending on the width of the individual bar code strips, it is necessary to move the laser beam back and forth or to move back and forth using different frequencies to apply individual bar code strips to obtain a predetermined width stripe stripe using the resulting complex laser inscribed lines. Thus, a complete bar code includes a plurality of laser inscribed lines or a complex vector configured to be directly adjacent to each other without gaps to obtain a bar code stripe of a particular width formed by a plurality of laser inscribed lines, or obtained The width is exactly equal to the bar code of a laser inscribed line. The application of such bar codes is extremely time consuming because each must be produced by a laser beam. This means that only one bar code can be applied per unit time, so only a limited number of items such as personal documents can be passed through the device.

【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的在於提出一種用於施加條碼至物 件的雷射裝置,其使得高生產量之物件通過該雷射裝置, 以及一種用於施加條碼至高生產量物件的方法。 此目的藉由具有被申請專利範園坌1 tS ^ ^ ^ „ 牙寻扪靶固第1項之特徵所涵蓋 之裝置以及具有被申請專利 』範圍第9項之特徵所涵蓋之方 法所違成。 如私 本發明主要特色之一在 人證件之物件的雷射裝 於一用於施加條碼至特別是諸 置上’其t該雷射裝置發出至 5 200947308 少二雷射光束且每一條碼係由複數條雷射銘刻線所構成, 在同一時間’該複數雷射銘刻線之一第一部分可以由第一 雷射光束施加,而該複數雷射銘刻線之一第二部分可以由 第二雷射光束施加。此一複數雷射銘刻線之至少二部分之 同時施加在效益性上意味來自一共用雷射或複數雷射之至 少二雷射光束可以在同一時間施加具有各自形式之條碼, 因此雷射裝置之實際處理時間理論上可以減半。 有效益性地,前述之第一雷射光束被分派至一第一雷 射而第二雷射光束被分派至緊鄰第一雷射配置之一第二雷 射。此造成了一種局面,藉以使得第一雷射被分派至具有 一第一條碼之一第一物件而在同一時間第二雷射可以被分 派至具有一第一條碼之一第二物件。舉例而言,假定物件 被安置於一連續移動之輸送帶上,接著在第一雷射處短暫 中繼停留時,輸送帶藉由第一雷射光束給予第一物件條碼 之一第一部分,同時第二雷射光束施加安排給另一物件之 -另-條碼之-第二部分,其中該另―物件或稱為第二物 件已在先前之步驟接受其條碼之雷射銘刻線之第一部分。 或者,前述之第-及第二雷射或是(在包含共用雷射 之情形下)一共用雷射之第一及第二雷射光束可以共同被 分派給單一物件,該物件被同時施加其條碼之第一及第二 部分。 寸 在 雷 依據-較佳實施例’該第一及第二部分係相同之尺 或者’該第一及第二部分可以是大約相同之尺寸,但 射銘刻線之數目上具有可選擇之差異,其中該差異應 200947308 儘可能維持於微小/極小之程度。 ‘依序什數條碼之雷射銘刻線時,該複數雷射銘刻線 之第一部分包含奇數條雷射銘刻線而該複數雷射銘刻線之 第二部分包含偶數條雷射銘刻線。因此,每一第二雷射銘 刻線係由一第二雷射光束所施加,而每一位於其間之雷射 銘刻線則由第一雷射光束所施加。 或者’關於此種將雷射銘刻線劃分成二個部分之另一 種方式,就空間上而論,該複數雷射銘刻線之第一部分可 以包含至少大致上該條碼之雷射銘刻線之第一半段。而第 二部分就空間上而論包含大致上該條碼之雷射銘刻線之第 二半段。其從而形成將條碼分成一第一及一第二半段之劃 分方式’每一半段均由一相關之雷射光束進行銘刻。 在此情況下’無論條碼有多寬或是還需要多少雷射銘 刻線以完成條碼之施加,條碼之空間性劃分成第一及第二 部分最好發生於二條碼條紋之間,以使得在條碼寬度方向 & 上位於分隔線左側之條碼完全由第一雷射光束施加,而位 於分隔線右側之條碼則完全由第二雷射光束施加。 在一用於利用雷射裝置之至少二雷射光束施加條碼至 物件之方法中’特別是施加至私人證件之情況,其中每一 條碼係由複數雷射銘刻線構成,在同一時間,該複數雷射 銘刻線之一第一部分係由第一雷射光束所施加,而該複數 雷射銘刻線之一第二部分則由第二雷射光束所施加。 在此一方法中’當計數雷射銘刻線時,第一雷射光束 將施加奇數順序之雷射銘刻線而在同一時間第二雷射光束 7 200947308 將施加偶數順序之雷射銘刻線β 或者’第一雷射光束可以施加至少大約就空間而言之 第一半段’而第二雷射光束可以施加至少大約就空間而言 之第二半段。 一第一條碼之複數雷射銘刻線之第一部分可以由雷射 裝置之第一雷射之第一雷射光束施加,其配置於一第一位 置’同時一第二條碼之複數雷射銘刻線之第二部分可以由 雷射裝置之第二雷射之第二雷射光束施加,其配置於一第 二位置。 更多有效益性之實施例將顯現於申請專利範圍之附屬 項0 【實施方式】 依據本發明之一雷射裝置顯示於圖1。圖中可見該雷射 裝置包含一第一雷射1和一第二雷射2,其一前一後安置於 輪送帶5之輸送方向7上。 第一雷射1發射一第一雷射光束3而第二雷射2發射 第一雷射光束4。 輸送帶5之上放置有一列個別之私人證件6,其表面將 藉由雷射光束3、4銘刻一條碼。 一私人證件6a正由雷射光束3銘刻待產生條碼之雷射 銘刻線之一第一部分,同時一第二私人證件0b正由雷射光 束4施予條碼雷射銘刻線之一第二部分。 —元整條碼可以包含例如由二雷射1、2輸出之260個SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a laser apparatus for applying a bar code to an article that allows a high throughput article to pass through the laser device, and a method for applying a bar code to a high throughput article. This object is violated by the method covered by the device covered by the feature of the patent application No. 1 tS ^ ^ ^ „ 扪 扪 扪 扪 扪 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及As one of the main features of the present invention, the laser of the object in the person's document is mounted on a bar for the application of the bar code, in particular, the laser device emits to 5 200947308 two laser beams and each bar code The first portion of the complex laser inscribed line can be applied by the first laser beam at the same time, and the second portion of the complex laser inscribed line can be second The application of a laser beam. The simultaneous application of at least two portions of the plurality of laser inscribed lines is beneficial in effect that at least two laser beams from a common laser or a plurality of lasers can be applied with bar codes of their respective forms at the same time. Therefore, the actual processing time of the laser device can theoretically be halved. Advantageously, the aforementioned first laser beam is assigned to a first laser and the second laser beam is assigned to the first laser. One of the second lasers. This creates a situation whereby the first laser is assigned to a first object having a first bar code and at the same time the second laser can be assigned to have a first bar code a second item. For example, assuming that the item is placed on a continuously moving conveyor belt, and then briefly relayed at the first laser, the conveyor belt gives the first object barcode by the first laser beam a first portion, while the second laser beam is applied to the second portion of the other object - the second object, wherein the other object or the second object has received the laser of the bar code in the previous step Inscribed in the first part of the line. Alternatively, the first and second lasers described above or (in the case of a shared laser) the first and second laser beams of a shared laser may be collectively assigned to a single object. The object is simultaneously applied with the first and second portions of its barcode. The inch is in accordance with the preferred embodiment - the first and second portions are the same size or 'the first and second portions may be about the same Size, but There is a selectable difference in the number of inscribed lines, where the difference should be as small as possible to the minimum of 200947308. 'The first part of the complex laser engraved line contains odd numbers when the laser inscribed lines are inscribed. a laser inscribed line and the second portion of the complex laser inscribed line contains an even number of laser inscribed lines. Therefore, each second laser inscribed line is applied by a second laser beam, and each is located therebetween The laser inscription line is applied by the first laser beam. Or 'the other way of dividing the laser engraved line into two parts, spatially, the first part of the complex laser engraved line The second half of the laser engraved line of at least substantially the bar code may be included. The second portion spatially comprises a second half of the laser engraved line of the bar code, thereby forming a bar code into one The division of the first and second halves' each half is inscribed by a related laser beam. In this case, 'no matter how wide the barcode is or how many laser inscription lines are needed to complete the application of the barcode, the spatial division of the barcode into the first and second portions preferably occurs between the two code stripes so that The bar code width direction & the bar code on the left side of the divider line is completely applied by the first laser beam, and the bar code on the right side of the divider line is completely applied by the second laser beam. In a method for applying a bar code to an object using at least two laser beams of a laser device, particularly in the case of application to a private document, wherein each bar code is composed of a plurality of laser inscribed lines, at the same time, the plural The first portion of one of the laser inscribed lines is applied by the first laser beam, and the second portion of the complex laser inscribed line is applied by the second laser beam. In this method, 'when counting laser inscribed lines, the first laser beam will apply an odd sequence of laser inscription lines and at the same time the second laser beam 7 200947308 will apply an even sequence of laser inscription lines β or 'The first laser beam can be applied at least about the first half of the space' and the second laser beam can be applied at least about the second half of the space. A first portion of a plurality of laser inscribed lines of a first bar code may be applied by a first laser beam of a first laser of the laser device, configured in a first position 'at the same time as a plurality of laser inscribed lines of a second bar code The second portion can be applied by a second laser beam of a second laser of the laser device, which is disposed in a second position. Further advantageous embodiments will appear in the scope of the patent application. [Embodiment] A laser device according to the present invention is shown in Fig. 1. It can be seen that the laser device comprises a first laser 1 and a second laser 2 which are placed one after the other in the transport direction 7 of the carousel 5. The first laser 1 emits a first laser beam 3 and the second laser 2 emits a first laser beam 4. An individual private document 6 is placed over the conveyor belt 5, the surface of which will be inscribed by the laser beams 3, 4. A personal document 6a is inscribed by the laser beam 3 to produce the first portion of the bar coded laser engraved line, while a second private document 0b is being applied by the laser beam 4 to the second portion of the bar coded inscription line. - The entire bar code can contain, for example, 260 outputs from two lasers 1 and 2

❹ 200947308 向量,其中當此一產生條碼之流程係傳統之方式,意即’ 當僅利用一雷射光束施加整個條碼之時,需要一舉例而言 大約0.83秒之雷射處理時間。 當使用依據本發明之總共二雷射丨、2之時,待施加之 向量或雷射銘刻線之數目可以在雷射光束3、4之間等分為 一,使得雷射銘刻線之第一部分係由第一雷射光束3施加 而雷射銘刻線之第二部分係由第二雷射光束4施加。 此種劃分造成,舉例而言,13〇個向量藉由第一雷射光 束3施加至證件“成為其第一部分,而同時第二組"ο個 向量藉由雷射光束4施加至證件6be當證件6a藉由輸送帶 5向著箭號7方向之步進式及/或連續性之移動而抿達第二 雷射光束4之時’第二部分或者說第二個13〇條向量或雷 射銘刻線亦被施加至證件6a,此使得在通過二雷射卜二之 後,每一證件均具有一完整施加之條碼。 為了展示此種於二或多個雷射施加之雷射銘刻線之劃 分之效用’以下表格基於二個實例顯示—裝置在此種劃 使用條碼劃分,’)相對於傳統之施加方式("未使用條碼劃分") 在生產量及總加工時間之相對效果,#中之總加工時間包 含與雷射處理時間無關之額外加工時間。 9 200947308 表 未使用條碼劃分❹ 200947308 Vector, in which the process of generating a bar code is conventional, meaning that when a full bar code is applied using only one laser beam, a laser processing time of, for example, about 0.83 seconds is required. When using a total of two lasers 2, 2 according to the invention, the number of vectors or laser inscribed lines to be applied can be equally divided between the laser beams 3, 4 such that the first part of the laser engraved line The second portion of the laser inscribed line is applied by the first laser beam 3 and is applied by the second laser beam 4. This division results, for example, that 13 vectors are applied to the document by the first laser beam 3 "become its first part, while the second group " ο vector is applied to the document 6be by the laser beam 4 When the document 6a is moved by the stepwise and/or continuous movement of the conveyor belt 5 in the direction of the arrow 7 to reach the second laser beam 4, the second part or the second 13-strip vector or thunder The inscription line is also applied to the document 6a, which causes each document to have a fully applied bar code after passing the two lasers. In order to demonstrate such a laser inscribed line applied to two or more lasers The utility of the division 'The following table is based on two examples - the device is divided by bar code in this type, ') relative to the traditional application method (" unused bar code division ") in the relative effect of production volume and total processing time, The total processing time in # contains additional processing time independent of the laser processing time. 9 200947308 Table is not divided by barcode

表 〇 使用條碼劃分Table 划分 Using barcodes

❹ ★藉中表格1& 2可知在—如表1所示之傳統生產 需要排^ 〇·83秒之雷射處理時間以施加i X 260 個向量。其需要提供G6秒之額外時間進行其他耗時輸送移 動和類似動作’因此實例i總計需要】“秒以施加鳩個 向量,其造成每小時對2517個物件加入條碼之總生產量。 在實例2中,148條向量或雷射銘刻線將造成0.5秒之 雷射處理時間,因此總時間係!丨秒,達到每小時3273單 位(units Per hour,·簡稱uph)之生產量。 另一方面’在表2中,待施加之雷射銘刻線被劃分成 第一部分和一第二部分,每一部分由不同的雷射光束施 10 200947308 加。因此,實命丨1 . 士…、 所提及之260個向量被劃分成二個相等 大小的B,每—個部分具有13〇個向量。其 射處理時間自0 83务, 、〇疋’雷 ·私減+為〇.415秒。此造成1.015秒之绅 時間和3547單位之生產量。 /之、似 半之二量數:半成2 X74’其將獲得減 S產量仙單位。可能得到總時間G.85秒和 ❹㈣::1及表2之總時間和生產量之比較可知,相較於 ^ 傳統之施加方法,#可铋脸上 仰权於 丨可能將加工生產量提升高達41%。 圖2顯不一常用之條 一放大細節。此細節視條碼8之 且有m „ 條紋8b、8C、8d、和8e 具有疋全不同之條碼條紋寬 射銘Μ竣,1i π 又母一條碼條紋包含複數雷 丨由頂端到底端或者沿條碼條紋長度侧延伸。 圖3顯示利用一依據 -側延伸 生條碼之㈣之裝置以產 J刀之不意平面視圓。 一待施加至物件之條碼8 〇簡化起見,其中每一條瑪條纹3複一數條2蚊,明中為 第一、第三、第五、 雷射銘刻線之寬度。 條紋之雷射銘㈣12a、係由^ X條條碼條紋或代表此條碼 田第一雷射之第一雷 。此產生一標示為參照編 一 听现9之條碼影像。 才示不為參照編號1 〇之你成^ 其代表第二、第四、第六=像包含雷射銘刻線⑶’ 在同時施加雷射銘刻線之情开,X+1條條碼條紋。基於此, Q 凊形,第一雷射光束將施加參昭 編號9所表示之雷射銘刻 ^ 豕’而第二雷射光束將施加參 200947308 照編號1 〇所表示之雷射銘刻影像。 當一物件或一證件完全通過該二雷射1和2之二雷射 光束之後,其得到參照编號1 1所表示之結合編碼,其等於 參照編號8所表示之原始預定條碼,再次由雷射銘刻線i2a 和12b所組成《此導致雷射處理時間之大幅降低,其可以 同時配合第一和第二雷射光束運作。 建構條碼之雷射銘刻線之另一不同劃分方式顯示於圖 4。如同此條碼平面視圖所顯示,就空間上而言,條碼、 之左側部分或第一半段14係由第一雷射之第一雷射光束所 © 施加,而條碼13之右側部分或第二半段15係由第二雷射 之第二雷射光束所施加。 圖中畫出一分隔線13a,其晝出之方式使得其分隔出具 有相等數目雷射銘刻線之二部分14、15,其中之條碼條紋, 諸如參照編號16、17、18、及19所表示者,可以包含不同 數目之雷射銘刻線,其由頂端向底端延伸並彼此平行。 理論上,分隔線13a之配置方式係使其位於二條碼條紋 之間,並慮及雷射銘刻線之第一部分14包含較第二部分15 Ο 稍少或稍多條雷射銘刻線之情形。 藉由顯示於圖3和圖4之上述劃分形式,其有效益性 地達成該情況,相較於雷射銘刻線之總數,雷射之雷射光 束此處僅需施加一半之雷射銘刻線,從而得到較短之雷射 處理時間以及整體上較高之裝置生產量。 揭示於本說明書之所有特徵,凡是其單獨或組合後相 對於習知技術具有新穎性者,均係本發明之基本權利請求 12 Ο❹ ★ By using Forms 1 & 2, it can be seen that the conventional production shown in Table 1 requires a laser processing time of 83 seconds to apply i X 260 vectors. It needs to provide G6 seconds of extra time for other time-consuming transport movements and similar actions 'so the total number of instances i needs to be 'seconds to apply a vector, which results in a total production of bar code added to 2,517 items per hour. In the middle, 148 vectors or laser engraved lines will result in a laser processing time of 0.5 seconds, so the total time is 丨 seconds, reaching a production capacity of 3273 units per hour (uph). In Table 2, the laser engraved line to be applied is divided into a first part and a second part, each part being applied by a different laser beam 10200947308. Therefore, the life 丨1. The 260 vectors are divided into two equal-sized Bs, each of which has 13 vectors. The processing time is from 0 to 83, and the 〇疋 'Ray·private reduction is 〇.415 seconds. This results in 1.015.秒 绅 和 和 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 秒 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 2 the total time and production comparison can be seen, compared ^ The traditional method of application, #铋 铋 铋 铋 铋 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨8C, 8d, and 8e have different bar code stripe wide shots, 1i π and mother one code stripe containing multiple thunders extending from the top to the bottom or along the length side of the bar code stripe. Fig. 3 shows the use of a device based on the side-side extension bar code (4) to produce an unintentional planar view circle. A bar code 8 to be applied to the object is simplified. Each of the moire strips 3 has a plurality of 2 mosquitoes, and the middle is the width of the first, third, fifth, and laser inscribed lines. The stripe of the laser (4) 12a, is based on ^ X bar code stripes or represents the first mine of the first laser in the field. This produces a bar code image labeled as a reference. It is not for reference number 1 〇 成 成 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Based on this, the Q 凊 shape, the first laser beam will be applied with the laser inscription ^' indicated by reference numeral 9 and the second laser beam will be applied with the laser etched image indicated by reference number 1 〇 200947308. When an object or a document passes completely through the two laser beams 1 and 2, it obtains the combined code indicated by reference numeral 1 which is equal to the original predetermined bar code represented by reference numeral 8, again by Ray. The combination of the inscribed lines i2a and 12b "This results in a significant reduction in laser processing time, which can work with both the first and second laser beams. Another different way of dividing the laser engraved lines of the bar code is shown in Figure 4. As shown in this bar code plan view, spatially, the bar code, the left portion or the first half 14 is applied by the first laser beam of the first laser, and the right portion or the second of the bar code 13 The half section 15 is applied by a second laser beam of the second laser. A separation line 13a is drawn in the manner of being separated such that it separates two portions 14, 15 having an equal number of laser inscribed lines, wherein the bar code stripes are represented by reference numerals 16, 17, 18, and 19 A different number of laser inscription lines may be included, extending from the top end to the bottom end and parallel to each other. In theory, the dividing line 13a is arranged in such a way that it lies between the two code strips and takes into account that the first portion 14 of the laser inscribed line contains a slightly less or a little more than a laser inscribed line. By virtue of the above-described divisions shown in Figures 3 and 4, this situation is effectively achieved, compared to the total number of laser inscribed lines, the laser beam of the laser only needs to apply half of the laser inscription line here. , resulting in shorter laser processing times and overall higher device throughput. All the features disclosed in the specification, which are novel or novel to the prior art, alone or in combination, are the basic claims of the present invention.

200947308 範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 透過實施方式配合所附圖式之 W.U 、及孑細說明,本發明之優 ’及有利特徵均趨於明顯,其中: 圖1顯示依據本發明之一雷射裝置之側視示意圖; 圖2顯示一條碼及其放大細節之平面視圖; 圖3顯示-條碼劃分成二部分之平面示意圖,依據本 月-實施例’該二部份分別由獨立之雷射施加至證件, Μ及 圖4顯示一條碼劃分成二部分之平面視圖,依據本發 月-第二實施例’該二部份分別由獨立之雷射施加。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、2 雷射 3、4 雷射光束 5 輸送帶 7 輸送方向 6 ' 6a ' 6b 私人證件 8 條碼 8a 條碼之放大細節 8b、8c、8d、8e 不同條碼條紋寬度 9 條碼影像 10 雷射銘刻影像 13 200947308 11 12a 13 13a 14 15 16、 結合編碼 、12b 雷射銘刻線 條碼 分隔線 條碼之左側/第一部分 條碼之右側/第二部分 17、18、19 不同數目之雷射銘刻線200947308 Scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the drawings in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows the side of a laser device according to the present invention. Figure 2 shows a plan view of a code and its enlarged detail; Figure 3 shows a plan view of the bar code divided into two parts, according to this month - the embodiment 'the two parts are respectively applied to the certificate by a separate laser, FIG. 4 shows a plan view in which a code is divided into two parts. According to the present month-second embodiment, the two parts are respectively applied by independent lasers. [Main component symbol description] 1, 2 laser 3, 4 laser beam 5 conveyor belt 7 conveying direction 6 ' 6a ' 6b private document 8 barcode 8a barcode magnification details 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e different barcode stripe width 9 barcode Image 10 Laser inscribed image 13 200947308 11 12a 13 13a 14 15 16. Combined code, 12b laser inscribed line code separated line code left side / first part bar code right side / second part 17, 18, 19 different number of lasers Inscribed line

1414

Claims (1)

200947308 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種用於施加條碼(8、13)至物件上之雷射裝置,特 別是施加至私人證件(6)之上,其中該雷射裝置(丨、2)發出至 少一雷射光束(3、4)且每一條碼(8、13)係由複數雷射銘刻線 (12a、12b)所構成,其特徵在於,在同一時間,該複數雷射 銘刻線(12a、12b)之一第一部分(9、14)可以由第一雷射光束 (3)施加,而該複數雷射銘刻線(12a、12b)之一第二部分(1〇、 15)可以由第一雷射光束(4)施加。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其特徵在於該第 一雷射光束(3)係分派予一第一雷射(1)且該第二雷射光束 係分派予一緊鄰該第一雷射之第二雷射(2),或者該第一 及該第二雷射光束(3、4)均係分派予一共同之雷射。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之裝置,其特徵在於該第 一雷射(1)係分派予具有一第一條碼(8、13)之一第一物件(6a) 且在同一時間該第二雷射(2)係分派予具有一第二條碼(8、 13)之一第二物件(6b)。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之裝置,其特徵在於該第 一及該第二雷射(1、2)係共同地分派予具有一條碼(8、13) 之一物件(6)。 5. 如前述申請專利範圍任一項所述之裝置,其特徵在於 該第一及該第二部分(9、10 ; 14、15)係相同尺寸,或者大 約相同之尺寸,而在雷射銘刻線(12a、12b)之數目上具有可 選擇之差異’其中該差異應儘可能維持於微小/極小之程度 (12a、12b) 〇 15 200947308 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項任一項所述之裝置, 其特徵在於當依序計數條碼(18)之雷射銘刻線時,該複數雷 射銘刻線(12a、12b)之該第一部分(9)包含奇數條雷射銘刻線 (12a)而该複數雷射銘刻線(i2a、12b)之該第二部分(1〇)包含 偶數條雷射銘刻線(12b)。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項任一項所述之裝置, 其特徵在於該複數雷射銘刻線之該第一部分(14)就空間上 - 而論包含至少大約該條碼(13)之該雷射銘刻線之第一半 、 段,而該第二部分(1 5)就空間上而論包含至少大約該條碼 ❹ (13)之該雷射銘刻線之第二半段。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之裝置,其特徵在於該條 碼(13)之空間劃分成該第一及該第二部分(丨4、1 5)係發生於 二條碼條紋(16-19)之間。 9.一種藉由雷射裝置(1、2)之至少二雷射光束(3、4)施 加條碼(8、13)至物件上之方法’特別是施加至私人證件(6) 之上’其中每一條碼(8、13)係由複數雷射銘刻線(12a、12b) 所構成,其特徵在於,在同一時間,該複數雷射銘刻線(i2a、 〇 12b)之一第一部分(9、14)係由第一雷射光束施加,而該 複數雷射銘刻線(12a、12b)之一第二部分(1〇、15)係由第二 雷射光束(4)施加。 1 〇.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之方法,其特徵在於, 當計數雷射銘刻線(12a、12b)時,該第一雷射光束(3)施加奇 數順序之雷射銘刻線(12a)而在同一時間該第二雷射光束(4) 施加偶數順序之雷射銘刻線(12b)。 16 200947308 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之方法,其特徵在於同 一時間内該第一雷射光束(3)施加至少大約就空間而言之第 半段(14),而該第二雷射光束(4)施加至少大約就空間而言 之第二半段(15)。 12, 如申請專利範圍第9項至第u項任一項所述之方 法,其特徵在於用於一第一條碼(8、13)之該複數雷射銘刻 線(12a、12b)之該第一部分(9、14)係由安置於一第一位置之 該雷射裝置之一第一雷射(1)之該第一雷射光束所施加, 而用於一第二條碼(8、13)之該複數雷射銘刻線(12a、12b) 之該第二部分(10、15)係由安置於一第二位置之該雷射裝置 之一第二雷射(2)之該第二雷射光束(4)所施加。 八、圖式: (如次頁) ❹ 17200947308 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A laser device for applying bar code (8, 13) to an object, in particular to a private document (6), wherein the laser device (丨, 2) is issued At least one laser beam (3, 4) and each bar code (8, 13) is composed of a plurality of laser inscribed lines (12a, 12b) characterized in that, at the same time, the complex laser inscription line (12a) One of the first portions (9, 14) of 12b) may be applied by the first laser beam (3), and the second portion (1, 15) of the plurality of laser inscribed lines (12a, 12b) may be A laser beam (4) is applied. 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the first laser beam (3) is assigned to a first laser (1) and the second laser beam is assigned to a The second laser (2) of the first laser, or the first and second laser beams (3, 4) are assigned to a common laser. 3. The device of claim 2, wherein the first laser (1) is assigned to a first object (6a) having a first bar code (8, 13) and at the same time The second laser (2) is assigned to a second object (6b) having a second bar code (8, 13). 4. The device of claim 3, wherein the first and second lasers (1, 2) are commonly assigned to one of the objects (8, 13) (6) . 5. Apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first and the second portions (9, 10; 14, 15) are of the same size, or approximately the same size, and are inscribed in a laser. There is a selectable difference in the number of lines (12a, 12b), where the difference should be kept as small as possible/minimum (12a, 12b) 〇15 200947308 6. If the scope of patent application is from item 1 to item 4 A device as claimed, characterized in that the first portion (9) of the complex laser inscribed lines (12a, 12b) contains an odd number of laser inscribed lines when the laser inscribed lines of the bar code (18) are sequentially counted. (12a) and the second portion (1〇) of the complex laser inscribed lines (i2a, 12b) contains an even number of laser inscribed lines (12b). 7. The device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first portion (14) of the plurality of laser inscription lines is spatially - at least approximately the bar code (13) The laser inscribes the first half of the line, the segment, and the second portion (15) spatially contains at least about the second half of the laser engraved line of the bar code (13). 8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the space of the bar code (13) is divided into the first and the second part (丨4, 15) occurs in two code stripes (16- 19) Between. 9. A method of applying a bar code (8, 13) to an object by means of at least two laser beams (3, 4) of the laser device (1, 2), in particular applied to a private document (6) Each code (8, 13) is composed of a plurality of laser inscription lines (12a, 12b) characterized in that, at the same time, the first part of the complex laser inscription line (i2a, 〇12b) (9, 14) is applied by a first laser beam, and a second portion (1, 15) of one of the plurality of laser inscribed lines (12a, 12b) is applied by a second laser beam (4). The method of claim 9, wherein the first laser beam (3) applies an odd-order laser inscription line when counting the laser inscribed lines (12a, 12b) ( 12a) While at the same time the second laser beam (4) applies an even sequence of laser inscription lines (12b). The method of claim 9, wherein the first laser beam (3) applies at least about the first half (14) in terms of space, and the second The laser beam (4) exerts at least approximately the second half (15) in terms of space. 12. The method of any one of clauses 9 to 5, wherein the plurality of laser inscription lines (12a, 12b) for a first bar code (8, 13) are A portion (9, 14) is applied by the first laser beam of the first laser (1) of one of the laser devices disposed at a first location for a second bar code (8, 13) The second portion (10, 15) of the plurality of laser inscribed lines (12a, 12b) is the second laser of the second laser (2) disposed in a second position of the laser device The beam (4) is applied. Eight, the pattern: (such as the next page) ❹ 17
TW098111773A 2008-04-11 2009-04-09 Laser apparatus and method for applying barcodes to objects TW200947308A (en)

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US4652722A (en) * 1984-04-05 1987-03-24 Videojet Systems International, Inc. Laser marking apparatus
DE29807638U1 (en) * 1998-04-28 1998-08-06 Leonhard Kurz GmbH & Co, 90763 Fürth Embossing foil with individually identified security features
CN1316421C (en) * 2001-12-24 2007-05-16 数字Id系统有限公司 Laser engraving methods and compositions, and articles having laser engraving thereon
US7005603B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2006-02-28 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Laser marking
DE102006037921B4 (en) * 2006-08-11 2010-05-20 Kba-Metronic Aktiengesellschaft Device and method for marking individual objects
DE202007000175U1 (en) * 2007-01-04 2007-04-26 Great Computer Corporation, Hsi Chih City Laser marking device for printed circuit boards comprises a main body containing a laser head for producing laser light, a beam splitter connected to the laser head, transfer lines connected to the beam splitter and scanning heads

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