200947257 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本案係關於一種儲存媒體自動鎖定裝置，尤指一種適 用於電子裝置之儲存媒體自動鎖定裝置及其方法。 【先前技術】 Φ 隨著電腦科技的進步，筆記型電腦已被普遍地使用在 各行各業，用以儲存資料以及進行相關程式的運作，對於 經常需攜帶筆記型電腦到世界各地出差辦公的企業或是 組織的重要人物而言，他們的筆記型電腦内部通常儲存某 些尚未對外界公開的機密資料，然而一但筆記型電腦遺 失，不論筆記型電腦本身是否有加密設定，有心人士都有 辦法使用其它電腦將筆記型電腦内部之磁碟，例如：硬碟 (Hard Disk Driver)或是固態硬碟（Solid State Disk)，戶斤 @ 儲存的機密資料讀取出來。 雖然目前市面上有業者開發出可用來鎖定磁碟的機 制，但是其設定步驟非常複雜，因此要求使用者在要離開 筆記型電腦前進行鎖定磁碟的步驟係令人厭煩的且在某 些情況下是非常無禮的，舉例而言，當一個企業的執行長 (CEO)所使用的筆記型電腦具有可以鎖定磁碟的功能， 使沒有任何電腦可以從磁碟内讀取資料，當該CEO參加一 場重要會議，可能偶而會發生需要離開筆記型電腦而與重 要客戶進行討論的情形，然而，進行複雜的磁碟鎖定步驟 200947257 貝^需請客戶等待而可能導致損失重要客戶訂單的機會，如 此來，將會讓CEO陷入進退兩難的局面，是要繼續進行 H的磁碟鎖疋步驟或是W著會遺失筆記型電腦而使機 也^料乂竊的風險，另外，甚至可能發生根本忘記如 何设定鎖定步驟的情況。 ❹ 題 媒^何發展—種可改善上述f知技術缺失之錄存 題。_ m及其方法，實為目前迫切需要解決之問 【發明内容】 詈;？ ^案之主要目的在於提供〆種儲存媒體自動鎖定裝 操作;：缺:解決磁碟鎖定機制過於複雜而造成使用奢 储存案:-較廣義實施樣態為提供-: 證單元，闲以吝Γ 適用於電子裝置，至少包含：驗 及儲存單*，抑以識別資訊；儲存媒體，其係具有控制器 二|器係與儲存單元連接，控制器係藉由一 與驗證單元連接，用以接收識別資訊；其中，當 朗資訊且判斷識別資料正確時，將准許 戶斤拉單^可被存取’虽控制11未成功接收識別資訊或判斷 接收之識別資訊錯誤時，將不准許儲存單元被存取。 式。根據本案之構想’其中傳輸方式係為—無線傳輪方 無線傳 根據本案之構想，其申該驗證單元係包含第 7 200947257 輸介面、控制器及天線，㈣ 傳輸介面連接，±係與第—無線 資訊傳送該储存2糟由弟一無線傳輸介面及天線將識別 根據本案之構想，其中儲存媒體更包含 介面及天線，館存媒體之控制器係藉 I傳=輪 及天線與驗證單元連接，用以與驗證單元介面 及接收識別資訊。 兀之控制益通訊以 Ο ❹ 部。根據本案之構想，其中儲存媒體係設置於電子裝置内 根據本案之構想，其中電子裳置… 係與儲存制之控㈣賴，用 =錢早凡，其 許儲存單元被存取時，對儲存單元造j媒體之控制器准 資料的程序。 進订貝料儲存或是讀取 組，中系統單元係包含處理器及晶片 ，、且係包含南橋晶片及北橋晶片。 片 夺；·、=本案之構想’其中控制器未成功接收識別資訊係 、不桐：!媒體之控制11與驗證單元之間連線巾斷或失敗。 康本案之構想’其中當控制器未成功接收識別資訊 才，糸統單元將移除儲存媒體之儲存單元。 根據本案之構想，其中傳輸方式係為有線傳輸方式。 根據本案之構想’其中驗證單元係包含控制器，用以 輸出該識別資訊。 根據本案之構想，其中儲存媒體更包含熱插拔介面， 200947257 儲存媒體之控也丨gg及^ 器連接，爾、係精由熱插拔介面與驗證單元之控制 訊。 Μ與驗證單元之控制器通訊以及接收識別資 根據本宰$接 碼作骑/構心’其中識別資訊係為密碼信號、指纹 :達：密密碼信號或是加密指紋碼信號。 紋 ❹ 法，適用本案另提供一種儲存媒體自動鎖定方 體之控制器，二_至少包含下列步驟：a)將儲存媒 送之識別㈣；M70信號連接；（b)讀取驗證單元所傳 識別資料是否正確c，：1:二？接收識別資訊且判斷 存單元可被存取.’則准許儲存媒體之儲 或失敗，當結果為上二1是否於接收識別資訊時中斷 根據本二時二=單元被存取。 步驟：當儲存 ：中於Y冑⑷之前更包含下列 ❹ 根據本案之構想，：中：隹::存單元被存取。 信號之間連接係藉由無線傳輸^式=制器與驗證單元 根據本案之構想，其中於步驟或疋有線傳輸方式。 否時’則不准許儲存媒體之該儲存單:被:取當該結果為 根據本案之構想，其 皮存取。 否時根儲存媒體之儲存:元被二:’當該結果為 根據本案之構想，其 係與儲存媒體之控制器連接。、係包含系統單元，其 根據本案之構想，其中 時，控制器則不准許儲存單元、二d)中’當結果為是 早7"被存取，且系統單元將移除 200947257 儲存媒體之儲存單元。 【實施方式】 體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的 說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具 有各種的變化，其皆不脫離本案的範圍，且其中的說明及 圖示在本質上係當作說明之用，而非用以限制本案。 本案係為一種儲存媒體自動鎖定裝置及其方法，可適 用於一電子裝置，例如：桌上型電腦或是筆記型電腦，主 要藉由驗證單元與儲存媒體之間的距離是否達到安全距 離，來控制儲存媒體内部之儲存單元是否能夠被存取，當 使用者欲離開電子裝置時不需進行複雜的設定程序即可 達到自動鎖定儲存媒體的功效。 請參閱第一圖，其係為本案第一較佳實施例之儲存媒 體自動鎖定裝置之結構示意圖，如圖所示，本案之儲存媒 體自動鎖定裝置主要適用於一電子裝置11，主要由一驗證 單元12及一儲存媒體13所組成，另外，電子裝置内部可 包含一系統單元14，且於本實施例中，儲存媒體13可設 置於電子裝置11内部，但不以此為限，亦可為外接式的 儲存媒體。 本實施例之驗證單元12可為一無線自動遙控鎖，主 要以無線傳輸方式與儲存媒體13通訊，使用者可隨身攜 帶驗證單元12,當驗證單元12與儲存媒體13之間的距離 處於安全距離時，表示使用者並未離開電子裝置11，儲存 200947257 . 媒體13内部所儲存的機密資料並不會有被竊取的風險， 因此儲存媒體13將可被系統單元14進行資料的儲存或讀 取，反之，一旦，當使用者攜帶驗證單元12遠離與儲存 媒體13之間的安全距離時，表示使用者將離開電子裝置 11，儲存媒體13内部所儲存的機密資料將會有被竊取的 風險，因此儲存媒體13將不准許被系統單元14進行資料 的儲存或讀取。 ⑩ 請再參閱第一圖，驗證單元12可由一控制器121、一 第一無線傳輸介面12 2以及一天線12 3所構成，第一無線 傳輸介面122係與控制器121以及天線123連接，控制器 121將產生一識別資訊並依序經由第一無線傳輸介面122 及天線123傳送至儲存媒體13，其中，識別資訊可為但不 限為一密碼信號、一指紋碼信號，一加密密碼信號或是一 加密指紋碼信號。 儲存媒體13主要包含控制器131、儲存單元132、第 ❹ 二無線傳輸介面133以及天線134，控制器131係與儲存 單元132以及第二無線傳輸介面133連接，主要因應與驗 證單元12之間通訊的結果來控制儲存單元132是否可以 被讀取，並藉由第二無線傳輸介面以及天線134來與驗證 單元12進行通訊，並接收驗證單元12之控制器121經由 第一無線傳輸介面122以及天線123所傳送之識別資訊， 儲存單元132，是用來儲存資料，即機密資料。 至於，驗證單元12與儲存媒體13之間可使用 ZigBee、RFID、Wi-Fi、藍芽（Blue Tooth)、紅外線或是 11 200947257 • 其它PAN介面的無線網路協定。 系統單元14則包含一處理器141及—晶片组142，用 以於儲存媒體13之控制器131准許儲存單元132被存取 時，對儲存單元132進行資料儲存或是讀取資料的程序， 其中，晶片組142可與處理器141及儲存媒體13之控制 器131連接，且晶片組142可為一南橋晶片及一北橋晶片 (未圖示），而處理器141則可為一中央處理器（cpu)。 ❹ 於本實施例中’儲存媒體13之控制器131與系統單 元14之晶片組142之間可藉由一磁碟介面（Disk Interface)進行傳輸，例如：IDE、SATA、pciE：xpress、 USB、1394、DDR、DDR2、SD、miniSD、miniSDHC、 microSD' RS-MMC' MMCmobile, MMCplus' xD' Compact Flash、Wireless USB、IIWB、SCSI 或是光纖通道（Fiber200947257 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a storage medium automatic locking device, and more particularly to a storage medium automatic locking device suitable for an electronic device and a method thereof. [Prior Art] Φ With the advancement of computer technology, notebook computers have been widely used in various industries to store data and perform related programs. For companies that often need to carry notebook computers to travel around the world. Or important people in the organization, their laptops usually store certain confidential information that has not been disclosed to the outside world. However, once the notebook is lost, regardless of whether the notebook itself has encryption settings, there are ways for people with a heart. Use another computer to read the internal disk of the notebook, such as Hard Disk Driver or Solid State Disk, and store the confidential information stored by the user. Although there are currently commercially available mechanisms for locking disks, the setup steps are very complicated, so the steps required to lock the disk before leaving the notebook are boring and in some cases. The following is very rude. For example, when a company's CEO (CEO) uses a laptop that has the ability to lock the disk, so that no computer can read the data from the disk, when the CEO In an important meeting, occasionally there may be situations where you need to leave the notebook and discuss with important customers. However, the complicated disk locking step 200947257 requires customers to wait and may result in the loss of important customer orders. Come, it will make the CEO fall into a dilemma. It is to continue the H disk lock step or the risk of losing the notebook computer and causing the machine to plagiarize. In addition, it may even happen to forget how to Set the lock step. ❹ Question Media development – a kind of problem that can improve the above-mentioned lack of knowledge. _ m and its method, it is an urgent need to solve the problem [invention content] 詈;? The main purpose of the case is to provide automatic storage and storage operations for the storage medium;: Lack of: Solving the disk locking mechanism is too complicated and causing the use of extravagant storage cases: - The broader implementation is to provide -: the certificate unit, idle Applicable to an electronic device, comprising at least: an inspection and storage list*, for identifying information; a storage medium having a controller 2 connected to the storage unit, and the controller is connected to the verification unit for receiving Identification information; wherein, when the Lang information is judged and the identification data is correct, the user will be allowed to be accessed. 'While the control 11 fails to receive the identification information or judges that the received identification information is incorrect, the storage unit will not be permitted to be access. formula. According to the concept of the present case, the transmission method is as follows: wireless transmission side wireless transmission according to the concept of the case, the verification unit includes the 7th 200947257 transmission interface, controller and antenna, (4) transmission interface connection, ± system and the first - The information transmission and the antenna will be identified according to the concept of the present invention. The storage medium further includes an interface and an antenna, and the controller of the storage medium is connected to the verification unit by using the I-pass=wheel and the antenna. Used to interface with the verification unit and receive identification information.兀 控制 控制 。 。 。 。 。 。. According to the concept of the present case, the storage medium is disposed in the electronic device according to the concept of the present case, wherein the electronic storage device is controlled by the storage system (4), and the storage unit is accessed when the storage unit is accessed. The unit makes j-media media controller-based data procedures. For the bedding storage or reading group, the system unit includes the processor and the wafer, and includes the south bridge wafer and the north bridge wafer. Film capture; ·, = the concept of the case 'where the controller did not successfully receive the identification information system, not Tong:! The connection between the media control 11 and the verification unit is broken or failed. The concept of Kangben's case, in which the controller unit will remove the storage unit of the storage medium when the controller does not successfully receive the identification information. According to the concept of the present case, the transmission mode is a wired transmission mode. According to the concept of the present invention, wherein the verification unit includes a controller for outputting the identification information. According to the concept of the case, the storage medium further includes a hot plug interface, and the control of the storage medium is also connected to the gg and the device, and the control unit is controlled by the hot plug interface and the verification unit.通讯 Communicate with the controller of the verification unit and receive the identification resource. According to the arbitrarily, the identification information is the cryptographic signal, the fingerprint: the cipher signal or the encrypted fingerprint signal. The method of applying the ripple method is also applicable to a controller for automatically locking the storage medium of the storage medium. The second method includes at least the following steps: a) identification of the storage medium (4); connection of the M70 signal; (b) identification by the verification verification unit Is the information correct c: 1:2? Receiving the identification information and judging that the storage unit can be accessed.', then permitting the storage medium to fail or fail, and when the result is the last two, whether or not the identification information is received is interrupted according to the second time = unit is accessed. Step: When storing: in Y胄(4), it also contains the following ❹ According to the concept of this case, the middle: 隹:: The storage unit is accessed. The connection between the signals is determined by the wireless transmission method and the verification unit according to the concept of the present invention, in the step or the wired transmission mode. If no, then the storage list of the storage media is not allowed: be taken: when the result is based on the concept of the case, it is accessed. Otherwise, the storage of the root storage medium: the element is two: 'When the result is according to the concept of the present case, it is connected to the controller of the storage medium. Contains a system unit, according to the concept of the present case, wherein the controller does not permit the storage unit, and the data is removed when the system unit removes the memory of the 200947257 storage medium. unit. [Embodiment] Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It is to be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications in the various aspects of the present invention, and the description and illustration are in the nature of The present invention is a storage medium automatic locking device and a method thereof, which can be applied to an electronic device, such as a desktop computer or a notebook computer, mainly by whether the distance between the verification unit and the storage medium reaches a safe distance. The storage unit inside the storage medium can be controlled to be accessed. When the user wants to leave the electronic device, the complicated setting procedure can be used to automatically lock the storage medium. Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic structural diagram of a storage medium automatic locking device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the storage medium automatic locking device of the present invention is mainly applicable to an electronic device 11, mainly by a verification. The unit 12 and the storage medium 13 are formed, and the system unit 14 can be included in the electronic device. In the embodiment, the storage medium 13 can be disposed inside the electronic device 11, but not limited thereto. External storage media. The verification unit 12 of the embodiment can be a wireless automatic remote control lock, and communicates with the storage medium 13 mainly by wireless transmission. The user can carry the verification unit 12 with the distance between the verification unit 12 and the storage medium 13 at a safe distance. The user does not leave the electronic device 11 and stores 200947257. The confidential information stored in the media 13 is not at risk of being stolen, so the storage medium 13 can be stored or read by the system unit 14. On the other hand, once the user carries the verification unit 12 away from the storage medium 13 , the user will leave the electronic device 11 and the confidential information stored in the storage medium 13 will be stolen. Therefore, The storage medium 13 will not permit storage or reading of data by the system unit 14. 10 Referring to the first figure, the verification unit 12 can be composed of a controller 121, a first wireless transmission interface 12 2 and an antenna 12 3 . The first wireless transmission interface 122 is connected to the controller 121 and the antenna 123, and is controlled. The device 121 will generate an identification information and transmit it to the storage medium 13 via the first wireless transmission interface 122 and the antenna 123. The identification information may be but not limited to a password signal, a fingerprint code signal, an encrypted password signal or Is an encrypted fingerprint code signal. The storage medium 13 mainly includes a controller 131, a storage unit 132, a second wireless transmission interface 133, and an antenna 134. The controller 131 is connected to the storage unit 132 and the second wireless transmission interface 133, and mainly communicates with the verification unit 12. The result is to control whether the storage unit 132 can be read, communicate with the verification unit 12 via the second wireless transmission interface and the antenna 134, and receive the controller 121 of the verification unit 12 via the first wireless transmission interface 122 and the antenna. 123 The identification information transmitted by the storage unit 132 is used to store data, that is, confidential information. As for the verification unit 12 and the storage medium 13, ZigBee, RFID, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth (Blue Tooth), infrared or 11 200947257 • other PAN interface wireless network protocol can be used. The system unit 14 includes a processor 141 and a chipset 142 for storing data or reading data to the storage unit 132 when the controller 131 of the storage medium 13 permits the storage unit 132 to be accessed. The chipset 142 can be coupled to the processor 141 and the controller 131 of the storage medium 13, and the chipset 142 can be a south bridge chip and a north bridge chip (not shown), and the processor 141 can be a central processor ( Cpu). In the present embodiment, the controller 131 of the storage medium 13 and the chipset 142 of the system unit 14 can be transferred by a disk interface, such as IDE, SATA, pciE: xpress, USB, 1394, DDR, DDR2, SD, miniSD, miniSDHC, microSD' RS-MMC' MMCmobile, MMCplus' xD' Compact Flash, Wireless USB, IIWB, SCSI or Fibre Channel (Fiber
Channel)介面。至於，儲存媒體i3與系統單元之間 所傳遞的指令訊息（message)已經被包含在製造廠商特 ❹ 疋 ΑΤΑ 指令規範（vendor specif ied ATA commamd)、製 造廠商特定SCSI指令規範（vendor specified SCSI commamd)、標準 ΑΤΑ 指令規範（standard ΑΤΑ commamd) 或疋才示準SCSI指令規範（standard ΑΤΑ commamd)中。 請再參閱第一圖並配合第二圖，其中第二圖係為本案 第一較佳實施例之儲存媒體自動鎖定方法之軟體流程 圖’以下將說明本案儲存媒體自動鎖定裝置之運作方式， 且本案之儲存媒體自動鎖定方法可以軟體的方式於儲存 媒體令執行’首先’當儲存媒體丨3啟動時，儲存媒體13 12 200947257 • 之控制器為了防止儲在置分 初始運作過程中内部所儲存的資料於 不被㈣^ 制器131將控制儲存單元132 u所要存取，且㈣11131對㈣統單元 媒體it二它控制指令也不會給予回應，而此即為儲存 3之儲存單元132被自動骸的狀態（l〇ckedstate) =驟S20所示）’接著’儲存媒體13之控制器131將 懸 第一無線傳輸介面133及天線134與驗證單元12之 綠123連接（如步驟S2i所示）’以接收驗證單元以之 ς制器121，經由第一無線傳輸介* 122以及天線123所傳 ^之識別資訊（如步驟S22所示），然、後，軟體將债測儲 嫖體13之控制器131是否成功接收到由驗證單元12所 ，出之識別資訊，且一旦成功接收到識別資訊後，控制器 31將判斷所接收之識別資訊是否正確（如步驟S23所示）。 當偵測結果為成功接收到由驗證單元12所輸出之識 鬌 別資訊，但是控制器131判斷該識別資訊並不是正確的資 訊時，即可能為非對應的驗證單元所發出或是識別資訊内 所包含的資料錯誤’例如：錯誤的密碼或是指紋，此時， 餚存媒體13之控制器丨31將不准許儲存單元132被儲存 或是讀取，及控制器131對於系統單元14所要求的复它 检制指令也不會給予回應，即將儲存單元132的狀態維持 為步驟S20所述之鎖定狀態（1 〇cked state )(如步驟S24 • 所示）。 . 反之，當偵測結果為成功接收到由驗證單元12所輪 出 <識別資訊，且識別資訊也被判斷正確時，儲存媒體 13 200947257 之控制器131將准賴存單 一 子裝置1!的其它組件 被系統單兀]4或是電 由步驟划之鎖定狀取，即將儲存單元132 _e)(如㈣您所示 “H(_ocked 制器⑶與驗證單元i2之 ^偵測儲存媒㈣之控 ❹ 生中斷或失敗的情況（如步驟於接收該識別資訊時發 否時，儲存媒體13之控制哭】6所示），當偵測結果為 續被系統單it 14或是電子裝、將准許儲存單元132繼 取，即將儲存單元132的狀態維持子或是讀 定狀態（mocked State)，反之為 所述之非鎖 :?媒體13之控制器131將不准許:存 ，疋讀取’但是控制器131對於系統單元14所要求的其 =控制指令還會給予回應，而此即為儲存媒體13之儲存 早兀132處於準鎖定的狀態（lock_ready 驟S27所示）。 , Ο 最後，判斷儲存媒體13之控制器131是否接 統單元14所傳送之一控制指令訊息（如步驟§28所_ μ ，結果為是時’儲存媒體13之控制器131將^存 早元132的狀態處於鎖定狀態，即不准許儲存單元Λ帒存 儲存或是讀取，且控制器131對於系統單元丨I32被 :它控制指令也不會給予回應(如步驟划所示;斤=的 虽結果為否時’儲存媒體13之控制器13丨將、— 單元132被儲存或是讀&，但是控制器131對：存 Η所要求的其它控制指令還會給予回應，即將儲^，疋 予早y^j 14 200947257 132的狀態維持為步驟S27所述之準鎖定狀態。 請參閱第三圖，其係為第一圖所示之系統單元於準鎖 定狀態時之軟體流程圖’於本實施例中，電子裝置丨丨内 部係執行一監測應用程式（monitor ing application)， 用以監測儲存媒體13所處的狀態，以下將說明當儲存媒 Ϊ田1於第二圖之步驟S28所述之準鎖定狀態時，監測 ·;，的運作流程，首先，系統單元1 & g #指人i # 存媒體13之控制哭14將發I至儲 (如步驟S31 ~ 、 17 11 :子單元132所處的狀態 儲存單元132 / 並根據控制器131的回應結果判斷 當結果為否時==準鎖定狀態(如步驟S32所示)， 機（如步驟S33%_、 疋沓為屯子裴置11的系統磁碟 子裝置11的系統磁^ 旦結果為儲存媒體13確實為電Channel) interface. As for the message message transmitted between the storage medium i3 and the system unit, it has been included in the vendor specif ied ATA commamd, vendor specified SCSI commamd. Standard ΑΤΑ commamd or standard SCSI commamd. Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, wherein the second figure is a software flow chart of the automatic locking method of the storage medium according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The following describes the operation mode of the automatic locking device of the storage medium in the present case, and The storage media automatic locking method in this case can be implemented in a software manner on the storage medium to perform 'first' when the storage medium 启动3 is started, the storage medium 13 12 200947257 • the controller is stored internally to prevent storage during the initial operation of the set. The data is not accessed by the control unit 132 u, and the (4) 11131 pairs (4) unit media unit 2 its control command will not be responded, and the storage unit 132 of the storage 3 is automatically 骸The state (l〇ckedstate) = step S20) 'Next' the controller 131 of the storage medium 13 connects the suspended first wireless transmission interface 133 and the antenna 134 with the green 123 of the verification unit 12 (as shown in step S2i). Receiving the identification information transmitted by the verification unit with the controller 121 via the first wireless transmission medium 122 and the antenna 123 (as shown in step S22), then, soft Whether the controller 131 of the debt storage unit 13 successfully receives the identification information from the verification unit 12, and upon successful receipt of the identification information, the controller 31 determines whether the received identification information is correct (steps) S23)). When the detection result is that the identification information output by the verification unit 12 is successfully received, but the controller 131 determines that the identification information is not the correct information, it may be sent by the non-corresponding verification unit or identified in the information. The included data is incorrect 'for example: wrong password or fingerprint. At this time, the controller 31 of the storage medium 13 will not permit the storage unit 132 to be stored or read, and the controller 131 is required by the system unit 14. The reset check command also does not give a response, that is, the state of the storage unit 132 is maintained at the locked state (1 〇cked state) as shown in step S20 (as shown in step S24 •). On the other hand, when the detection result is that the identification information is successfully detected by the verification unit 12 and the identification information is also correctly determined, the controller 131 of the storage medium 13 200947257 will be allowed to store the single child device 1! The other components are taken by the system unit 4 or the power is locked by the step, that is, the storage unit 132 _e) (such as (4) you show "H (_ocked controller (3) and verification unit i2 ^ detection storage medium (four) When the control interrupts or fails (such as when the step is received when receiving the identification information, the control of the storage medium 13 is crying) (6), when the detection result is continued, the system is single 14 or electronically installed. The storage unit 132 is permitted to continue, that is, the state of the storage unit 132 is maintained or a mocked state, and vice versa is: the controller 131 of the media 13 will not permit: save, read ' However, the controller 131 also responds to the = control command required by the system unit 14, and this is the state in which the storage medium 13 is stored in the first lock 132 (lock_ready step S27). , Ο Finally, judge Controller 131 of storage medium 13 Whether one of the control instruction messages transmitted by the unit 14 (as in step §28_μ, the result is YES) the controller 131 of the storage medium 13 will lock the state of the early element 132, that is, the storage unit is not permitted. Λ帒Storing or reading, and the controller 131 is not responding to the system unit 丨I32: it does not respond to the control command (as shown in the step; when the result is no, the controller of the storage medium 13) 13丨, - Unit 132 is stored or read & but the controller 131 will respond to other control commands required by the depository, which will be stored, and will be maintained in the state of early y^j 14 200947257 132 Refer to the third figure, which is a software flow diagram of the system unit shown in the first figure in the quasi-locked state. In this embodiment, the electronic device is internally executed. a monitoring application (monitor ing application) for monitoring the state of the storage medium 13, and hereinafter, when the storage medium 1 is in the quasi-locking state described in step S28 of the second figure, Operational process, first of all, Unit 1 & g #指人i# The control of the memory 13 will cry 14 will be sent to the storage (such as steps S31 ~, 17 11 : the state storage unit 132 where the subunit 132 is located and according to the response result of the controller 131 It is judged that when the result is no == quasi-locked state (as shown in step S32), the system (such as step S33%_, the system magnetic disk device 11 of the detent device 11 is the result of the system magnetic storage for the storage medium 13 Really electricity
業系統（如步领S34、'貝’】關閉整個電子裝置11的作 鄉S34所示），反之，木 ，F 存媒體13僅作為 虽、、、。果為否時，即儲 (r 一譜存媒體裝二:料一 媒體13無法運作，且傳 早：132 ’使整個儲存 13之控制器i3l (如步驟咖^指令tR息至該儲存媒體 清參閱第四圖，其係為本丄 體自動鎖定敦置 之結構案=佳實施例之儲存媒 存媒體自動鎖定裝置同樣適用於―：’本實施例之儲 證單元42及餘存媒體43所組成，=装^，主要由驗 200947257 可為但不限為設置於電子裝置41内部，而系統單元44則 同樣包含處理器441及晶片組442。 於本實施例中，驗證單元42與儲存媒體43之間係藉 由有線傳輸的方式進行連接，且儲存媒體43内部除了控 制器431與儲存單元432外更包含一熱插拔介面433，而 驗證單元42内部則包含一控制器421，儲存媒體43之控 制盗431與驗證單元42之控制器421間將藉由熱插拔介 ❹ 面433為媒介以進行信號傳輸，當驗證單元42插接於與 儲存媒體13之熱插拔介面433上時，表示使用者並未離 開電子裝置41，儲存媒體43内部所儲存的機密資料並不 會有被竊取的風險，因此儲存媒體43將可被系統單元 進行資料的儲存或讀取，反之，一旦，當使用者將驗證單 元42抽離儲存媒體13之熱插拔介面433時，表示使用者 將離開電子裝置41，儲存媒體43内部所儲存的機密資料 ，會有被竊取的風險，因此儲存媒體43將不准許被系統 ® 單元44進行資料的儲存或讀取。 至於，驗證單元42之控制器421、儲存媒體43之栌 制器431及儲存單元432以及系統單元44之處理器 及晶片組442之間的連接結構及運作方式已詳述於第一圖 所示之第一較佳實施例中’於此不再重複說明。 另外，關於本實施例之儲存媒體自動鎖定方法 運作流程以及系統單元於準鎖定狀態時之軟體運作产 程1已詳述於第二圖及第三圖中，於此不再重_二 鉍上所述’本案之儲存媒體自動鎖定裝置及及方法可 200947257 . 藉由無線傳輸的方式來判斷驗證單元與儲存媒體間是否 處於安全距離，來自動執行將儲存單元設定為鎖定狀態或 是非鎖定狀態，或是藉由有線傳輸的方式以驗證單元是否 插接於儲存媒體之熱插拔介面上，來自動執行將儲存單元 設定為鎖定狀態或是非鎖定狀態，來控制儲存媒體内部之 儲存單元是否能夠被存取，使用者欲離開電子裝置時不需 進行複雜的設定程序即可達到自動鎖定儲存媒體的功 〇 效，以達到保護機密資料的目的。是以，本案之儲存媒體 自動鎖定裝置及其方法極具產業之價值，爰依法提出申 請。 本案得由熟知此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修 飾，然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 ❹ 17 200947257 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：其係為本案第一較佳實施例之儲存媒體自動鎖定 裝置之結構示意圖。 第二圖：其係為本案第一較佳實施例之儲存媒體自動鎖定 方法之軟體流程圖。 第三圖：其係為第一圖所示之系統單元於準鎖定狀態時之 軟體流程圖。 第四圖：其係為本案第二較佳實施例之儲存媒體自動鎖定 裝置之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 電子裝置：11、41 驗證單元：12、42 控制器：121、13 卜 421、431 第一無線傳輸介面：122 天線：123、134 儲存媒體：13、43 儲存單元：132、432 第二無線傳輸介面：133 系統單元：14、44 處理器：141、441 晶片組：142、4 熱插拔介面：433 S20~S29:儲存媒體自動鎖定方法之軟體流程 S 3 Γ S 3 5:系統單元於準鎖定狀態時之軟體流程 18The system (e.g., step S34, 'beauty'] closes the home device S34 of the entire electronic device 11), whereas the wood and F media 13 are only used as the , , , , , . If it is no, it is stored (r a spectrum of media installed two: material one media 13 can not work, and early transmission: 132 'make the entire storage 13 controller i3l (such as step coffee ^ command tR interest to the storage media clear Referring to the fourth figure, it is the structure of the automatic locking device of the body. The storage medium automatic locking device of the preferred embodiment is also applicable to:: the storage unit 42 and the remaining medium 43 of the present embodiment. The composition, the installation, the main test 200947257 may be, but is not limited to, being disposed inside the electronic device 41, and the system unit 44 also includes the processor 441 and the chip set 442. In the embodiment, the verification unit 42 and the storage medium 43 is connected by way of wired transmission, and the storage medium 43 includes a hot plug interface 433 in addition to the controller 431 and the storage unit 432, and the verification unit 42 includes a controller 421 and a storage medium. The controller 421 of the control thief 431 and the verification unit 42 will be signaled by the hot plug interface 433 for signal transmission when the verification unit 42 is plugged into the hot plug interface 433 of the storage medium 13. , indicating the user and Without leaving the electronic device 41, the confidential information stored in the storage medium 43 is not at risk of being stolen, so the storage medium 43 will be stored or read by the system unit, and vice versa, once the user will verify When the unit 42 is removed from the hot plug interface 433 of the storage medium 13, it indicates that the user will leave the electronic device 41, and the confidential information stored in the storage medium 43 may be stolen. Therefore, the storage medium 43 will not be allowed to be used by the system. The unit 44 performs storage or reading of data. The connection structure between the controller 421 of the verification unit 42 , the controller 431 of the storage medium 43 and the storage unit 432 , and the processor of the system unit 44 and the chip set 442 The operation mode has been described in detail in the first preferred embodiment shown in the first figure. The description of the storage medium automatic locking method and the system unit in the quasi-lock state are also omitted. The software operation process 1 has been described in detail in the second and third figures, and the storage medium automatic locking device and method of the present invention are not described herein. 200947257 . By wireless transmission method to determine whether the verification unit and the storage medium are at a safe distance, to automatically set the storage unit to be locked or unlocked, or by wired transmission to verify whether the unit is plugged in On the hot plug interface of the storage medium, the storage unit is automatically set to be locked or unlocked to control whether the storage unit inside the storage medium can be accessed, and the user does not need to perform complicated when leaving the electronic device. The setting procedure can achieve the effect of automatically locking the storage medium to achieve the purpose of protecting confidential information. Therefore, the storage medium automatic locking device and the method thereof in this case are of great industrial value, and the application is made according to law. This case has been modified by people who are familiar with the technology, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application. ❹ 17 200947257 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a storage medium automatic locking device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a software flow diagram of the method for automatically locking a storage medium according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3: The software flow diagram of the system unit shown in the first figure in the quasi-locked state. Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a storage medium automatic locking device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Electronic device: 11, 41 Verification unit: 12, 42 Controller: 121, 13 Bu 421, 431 First wireless transmission interface: 122 Antenna: 123, 134 Storage media: 13, 43 Storage unit: 132 432 Second wireless transmission interface: 133 System unit: 14, 44 Processor: 141, 441 Chipset: 142, 4 Hot plug interface: 433 S20~S29: Software media automatic locking method software S 3 Γ S 3 5: Software flow 18 when the system unit is in the quasi-lock state