200946233 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領威】 電 ^發明係關於-種除塵裝置’且特別是有關於 除塵裝置。 【先前技術】 ❹ 目前油煙或煙雜多_境，例如：廚房 寺^由於排出的煙塵會污染空氣以及對nt ，峨煙塵等微塵粒子是不可忽視的問J。以= =礒題越來越重視的社會而言，過濾煙塵的設 ： 疋越來越高。其中，以靜電除塵方式最為廣泛採用。而未 出首塵裝置的主要供電模組元件為—高壓產生器，於 象進而讓流經線圈附近的塵粒帶正電。之後 带2 電極板，因此可被吸附於電極板上，而達； 刑參ΐ於目前除塵設備需求層面越來絲，—般的攤販^ =4環保趨勢，也綱除油煙設備。 向但“ 流流f靜電除塵元件的方向係橫 而求甚-的攤販或佔地面積小的小型餐廳甚為不便。機動丨生 油煙H ’由於―般的靜f除塵裝置係與透過外界的風扇將 、，因此風扇是接觸油煙的第—線，長期接觸油煙 200946233 本發明欲解決的問 【發明内容】 ΐ。，風扇容易而累積油塵於其上而導致抽風效率降低或損 ^解==種除塵效率穩定的靜電除塵裂置，係 本發明之一範壽在於提供— 率。 ❹ φ 導入氣流以及縱向式氣流除塵的功能定㉝ _|SSiS;= 以抽引 ,極’第1極與第二電極之間具 模組用以顧包含複數個微塵粒子之氣$ =:除塵 及第-電極板’分別電性連接至第：:電” 電極板位於電極線圈之下，各士 :弟—電極，弟一 圈讓氣流的該等微塵粒子帶ΠΪ板 電= 於除塵模組之第 等微塵粒子從電極板至 = 麈板被料至儲塵盆儲存。對歧料韻粒子沿者導 拙引發明之靜電除塵裝置透過抽風模組主動地 用S塵ϊγ=持續流動’進而提昇除塵 i積’且設餘除塵模組下方且與氣流流 、：。;二直的導塵模組，能導引掉落之微塵粒子至他 处 減少祕塵粒子被抽風模組所吸入的機會，因此抽 6 200946233 亦能提供穩定的抽風效率。藉此， 附圖可—™發明詳述及所 【實施方式】 請參閱圖一A，同 Λ Ο ❹ 施例之靜電：二圖—Α係繪示根據本發明-第-具體實 含供電模如圖一 Α所示’靜電除塵裝置1包 16。抽風模袓16 ifj莫組12、導塵模組14以及抽風模組 模氣流中粒徑較大的塵粒，而除i 粒子帶電並吸附之，壓’致使除塵模組12能讓微塵 12所吸附之微鹿J達成3除塵功效。由於被除塵模組 量會形成大油滴時），‘重列如^=滴累積到—定 存。τ透過導塵拉組Μ以導引掉落的微塵粒子至他處儲200946233 IX. Description of the invention: [Technology Leading to the Invention] The invention relates to a dust removing device and particularly relates to a dust removing device. [Prior Art] ❹ At present, there are many smog or smoke, such as the kitchen. The dust emitted from the dust will pollute the air and the dust particles such as nt and smog are not negligible. In the society where the == problem is becoming more and more important, the design of filtering soot is getting higher and higher. Among them, electrostatic dust removal is the most widely used. The main power supply module component of the first dust-free device is a high-voltage generator, and the dust particles flowing near the coil are positively charged. After that, it has 2 electrode plates, so it can be adsorbed on the electrode plate, and it can be reached. The current demand for dust removal equipment is more and more silky, and the general vendors have a trend of environmental protection, and also eliminate the fume equipment. However, it is inconvenient to use a small vendor with a small flow in the direction of the flow of the electrostatic precipitator. The motorized hygienic fumes H' are due to the general static f dust removal device and the outside. The fan will be, so the fan is the first line that touches the soot, and the long-term contact with the soot 200946233. The invention is intended to solve the problem. [The invention] The fan is easy to accumulate oil dust on it, resulting in reduced exhaust efficiency or damage = = electrostatic dust removal with stable dust removal efficiency, one of the inventions is to provide the rate. ❹ φ introduction of airflow and longitudinal airflow dust removal function 33 _|SSiS; = to draw, pole '1st pole Between the second electrode and the second electrode, the module is configured to include a plurality of dust particles. The gas is electrically connected to the first electrode plate. The electrode plate is electrically connected to the electrode coil. Brother-electrode, the younger brother makes the micro-dust particles of the airflow with the slabs. The first dust particles in the dust-removing module are stored from the electrode plate to the raft to the dust-sink. The electrostatic precipitator of the invention has been actively used with the dust ϊ γ = continuous flow 'to further enhance the dust removal i ' and is disposed below the dust removal module and with the air flow, through the exhaust module. The two straight dust guiding modules can guide the falling dust particles to other places to reduce the chance of the dust particles being inhaled by the exhaust module, so the pumping 6 200946233 can also provide stable ventilation efficiency. Accordingly, the drawings may be described in detail with reference to the present invention. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1A, the same as the static electricity of the embodiment: FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the power supply mode according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 1 'Electrostatic dust removal device 1 package 16. The dust extraction module 16 ifj Mo group 12, the dust guide module 14 and the dust module module air flow in the larger particle size of the dust particles, and in addition to the i particles charged and adsorbed, the pressure 'causes the dust removal module 12 can make the dust 12 The adsorbed micro deer J achieved 3 dust removal effect. Since the amount of the dust removal module will form a large oil droplet), the ‘rearrangement as ^= drops accumulate to – save. τ through the dust guide group to guide the falling dust particles to his storage
貧際上’供電模組10為—高壓 ，入A 頭100、健正極接頭102以及負‘頭°匕一31正極接 透過接地線與除塵麵M機體卜' ^極接碩 導诵。古跸T kuv 丨及員極電極板124雷杻 $鹿3接頭獅、健正極接頭搬分別電性 極接頭⑽與負極接頭之間約正 流電愿。 滕闕之_财侧伏特的直 200946233 子帶產生電_，用以讓微塵粒 極電極板122 _列^ =肋吸附帶正電的微塵粒子。正 線圈i2〇電性相同：124的電性不同但是與鎢絲 122推向負極電極板 帶正电的微塵粒子可被正極電極板 吸附的功效板24，以增域齡子被負極電極板m Ο ❹ 子累積到1縱向擺設，被吸附的微塵粒 元件運作效率，因此1件而¥致積塵，進而影響 以處理。如圖—A所而_透過^f拉組14對掉落的微塵粒子加 方，用以收隼另道2所不，¥塵模組14位於除塵模組12下 組14包含ίϋ，塵模組12掉落_塵粒子。導塵模 124掉ίΐΪίί Ζ，、驗Μ2 ’當油滴從負極電極板 因此油滴可沿著導塵才;：^板140與水平面呈-銳角， 意的是，由於^ ^ 被導引至儲塵盆142儲存。需注 乎看係剖面圖’因此所繪示的導塵板140似 平擺放。其實，導塵板14G是呈現如圖—2 才能順著i二（與水平·?呈—角度）。如此一來，微塵粒子 的是，、固—A 滑落至儲塵盆142。另外，需補充說明 兩址除in 不兩組除塵模組12，用以加強除塵功效。 古二#柄、、且12縱向排列，且配置一個導塵模組14於其下 端顏每個除塵模組12可單獨配置—個導塵模組[， &視貫際設計需求而定。 鹿輪除塵裝41安置於廚料油煙鮮的環境，則微 大邛分為油滴粒子。為了方便說明起見，下文中將以 油滴作為微塵粒子之一範例。 200946233 Β 15連接抽風模組16與除塵模4a u 齡掉落於導，以導 了抽風模組16 i ^116*吸人微塵粒子的機會，ϊ長 油滴可增加清便1二面用，者由口導集令收ί 閱圖—β，圖除塵裝置1的内部元件。另請; 圖。如圖-Β所亍;^f— Α中的導塵模組Η之—示音 ❹ 〇 下導塵板1402之開 $份 =口與兩個 ί ^ r4〇r5 上導塵板至儲缝•而掉落至 導塵板1402 口者上導塵板1400之頂部滑落至下 塵盆142。細W儲齡142，或是錢沿著卿流至儲 140 t縱- C，圖- C係繪示圖- Α中的導塵板 不互相接觸^於上導塵板MGG與下導塵板1402 ..因此上V塵板14㈨與下導塵板1402之間存有 佈虛線所示)通過。藉此，導塵板= 連或是導Stf 管道可鱗風管15(圖—A所示)相 隙一，谁而,之—部分。導塵板140不需與管道保持一空 塵裝ί 1的ίί容Ϊ導塵板14之空間，也因此縮小了靜電除 5::距離以及形狀大小皆可調整，端視導塵= 風1以及承接油滴的多寡而作調整。例如：欲通 ϊίίϋ，則上導塵板1400與下導塵板1402之間的縱向 以，軸可對應地調大。但是，從上導塵板漏掉落至下 後板1402的油滴也可能因而距離過大以及氣流帶動的關 ,、，而可旎從上導塵板1400與下導塵板14〇2之間的空隙掉 200946233 ^^^，上導塵板刚與下—之 氣二:if ί效之外，由於一般靜11除塵裝置並未針對空 處理，例如··臭味及酸味，因此處理後的^流 者/、味飄散，讓人們感到不舒服。所太日日In the poor, the power supply module 10 is - high voltage, into the A head 100, the positive positive terminal 102 and the negative 'head 匕 31 31 positive pole through the grounding wire and the dust removal surface M body ' ' 极 硕 诵. The ancient 跸T kuv 丨 and the pole electrode plate 124 Lei 杻 $ deer 3 joint lion, Jian positive joint moved separately electrical pole connector (10) and the negative connector between the current is expected. Teng Yuzhi's _ ́s side of the financial side 200946233 sub-band produces electricity _, used to make the dust particles electrode plate 122 _ column ^ = rib adsorption positively charged dust particles. The positive coil i2 is electrically identical: the electrical properties of 124 are different, but the tungsten dust 122 is pushed toward the negative electrode plate. The positively charged fine dust particles can be adsorbed by the positive electrode plate 24 to increase the age of the negative electrode plate m. Ο ❹ 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积 累积As shown in Figure-A, _ through the ^f pull group 14 on the falling dust particles plus squares, to collect the other two, the dust module 14 is located in the dust-removing module 12, the lower group 14 contains ϋ, dust mold Group 12 drops _ dust particles. The dust guide die 124 is ίΐΪίί Ζ, and the test Μ 2 'When the oil drops from the negative electrode plate, the oil droplets can follow the dust guide; the plate 140 is at an acute angle to the horizontal plane, meaning that the ^ ^ is guided to The dust pot 142 is stored. It is necessary to pay attention to the cross-sectional view of the system. Therefore, the dust guide plate 140 is shown as being placed flat. In fact, the dust guide 14G is shown in Figure 2 to follow the i two (with the horizontal · angle - angle). As a result, the dust particles are, and the solid-A slides down to the dust pot 142. In addition, it is necessary to add a description to the two sites except for the two sets of dust removal modules 12 to enhance the dust removal effect. The ancient two # handles, and 12 are longitudinally arranged, and a dust guiding module 14 is disposed at the lower end of each of the dust removing modules 12, which can be separately configured as a dust guiding module [, & depending on the design requirements. The deer wheel dusting device 41 is placed in the environment where the kitchen oil and smoke are fresh, and the micro sputum is divided into oil droplet particles. For convenience of explanation, oil droplets will be exemplified below as one of the fine dust particles. 200946233 Β 15 connected to the exhaust module 16 and the dust-removing mold 4a u age dropped in the guide, to guide the suction module 16 i ^ 116 * the opportunity to attract dust particles, long oil droplets can increase the use of clearing 1 two sides, The person is guided by the mouth guide to read the image - β, the internal components of the dust removal device 1. Please; As shown in Figure-Β; ^f— 导 的 导 导 — — 示 示 示 示 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 • The top of the dust guide 1400 that has fallen to the dust guide 1402 slides down to the dust bowl 142. Fine W storage age 142, or money flowing along the Qing Dynasty to the storage 140 t vertical-C, Figure-C diagram drawing - the dust guide plates in the 不 do not touch each other ^ on the upper dust guide MGG and the lower dust guide Therefore, there is a passage between the upper V dust plate 14 (9) and the lower dust guide plate 1402. Thereby, the dust guide plate = even or the Stf pipe can be scaled duct 15 (shown in Figure-A), one, and the other. The dust guide plate 140 does not need to maintain a space with the pipe to ensure that the space of the dust guide plate 14 is reduced, and thus the static electricity is reduced by 5:: the distance and the shape and size can be adjusted, and the end view dust is controlled as follows: Adjust for the amount of oil droplets. For example, if you want to pass ϊ ίίϋ, the longitudinal direction between the upper dust guide 1400 and the lower dust guide 1402 can be correspondingly increased. However, the oil droplets falling from the upper dust guide plate to the lower rear plate 1402 may also be excessively spaced and the airflow is driven off, and may be between the upper dust guide plate 1400 and the lower dust guide plate 14〇2. The gap is 200946233 ^^^, the upper dust guide plate is just below the bottom gas: if ί effect, because the general static 11 dust removal device is not for empty treatment, such as · odor and sour, so after treatment ^ The flow of people /, the smell is scattered, making people feel uncomfortable. Too day
出風if ^ A所示’除味模組18 I設於抽風模組16之 的：塵後的氣流與除味―化學反應S φ 請參^^^^^权靜電除塵裝置！。 電除塵穿詈2 Γ, 根據本發明一第二具體實施例之靜 2;=圖26一47之靜電除塵裝置1，靜ΐ 而減少油滴祕至抽風模組26的H模下方， 順利地連接抽風模組26二塵:口，ff 25需彎折以 組26並非除塵模組22的^^，、抽=此外’由於抽風模 可垂直地擺設於並上方以M且山^抽風杈組26之出風管道係 流反應的時間增長，以充分i去^中m莫組28與氣 圖一 A中的導塵板i4G與圖異味°另外’由 的尺寸可視實際需求而—_ 、導塵板240可知，導塵板 同。導塵模組的輯重要與除麵組的尺寸相 内陳’不讓塵===落二風„管，入風口 周圍的塵粒可於後續清理作業時)Ί #洛在入風口 於減少清理的複雜度，而不欲讓=一二f然，若為了利 内部元件上，就可將導塵板的;=洛::電:塵裝置的 240所示。 』擴人如圖一中的導塵板 10 200946233 使用ΐ需固會與，接觸，長時間 此，導塵板可另與—電未^ 而影響導塵效率。因 時，導塵板可發熱而將附著連接’當電路接通 油滴可流至-盆錯二進而’液化的 相較於先前技術，本發明之靜 主動地抽引氣流’讓除塵模組中抽;模組 =巧=用效率。若氣流流⑶：二=The defrosting module 18 I is provided in the exhaust module 16: the airflow after the dust and the deodorization-chemical reaction S φ Please refer to the ^^^^^ right electrostatic dust removal device! . Electrostatic precipitator 2 Γ, according to a second embodiment of the present invention, static 2; = electrostatic precipitator 1 of Fig. 26-47, quietly reducing oil droplets to the underside of the H-mode of the exhaust module 26, smoothly Connect the exhaust module 26 to the second dust: port, ff 25 to be bent to group 26 is not the dust removal module 22 ^,, pumping = addition 'because the draft can be vertically placed above and above the M and the mountain The time of the convection reaction of the 26 outlet ducts is increased, so as to fully i go to the m-mob group 28 and the dust guide plate i4G in the gas map A and the odor of the figure. The size of the other can be regarded as the actual demand -_, As can be seen from the dust board 240, the dust guide plate is the same. The importance of the dust-collecting module is inconsistent with the size of the face-lift group. 'No dust === falling two winds „ tube, the dust particles around the air inlet can be used for subsequent cleaning operations Ί #洛 at the air inlet is reduced The complexity of cleaning, and not want to let = one or two, if you want to facilitate the internal components, you can put the dust guide; = Luo:: electric: dust device 240 shown. The dust guide plate 10 200946233 is used for the purpose of contact and contact. For a long time, the dust guide plate can be combined with the electric power to affect the dust guiding efficiency. The dust guide plate can be heated and attached. Turning on the oil droplets can flow to - the basin is wrong and then the liquid is liquefied. Compared with the prior art, the static active extraction of the airflow of the present invention allows the dust extraction module to be pumped; the module = skill = efficiency. If the air flow (3) : two =
Ο 效利用除;5 你縱向式擺放，因此能減少零髀 於除塵模組下方且與氣流流經方向大致垂 直的導塵模組，能導引掉落之微塵粒子 =塵，亦能提供穩定_風效率。藉此，本發明之靜= 塵#置可主料人氣加及縱向絲聽翻功能有 稳定的除塵效率。 兀八有 1由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述，鱗望能更加清楚描 述本毛明之特徵與精神，而並非以上述所揭露的較佳呈體每 施你j來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地，其目的是^望^ 涵蓋^種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利^ 圍的範脅内。因此’本發明所申請之專利範圍的範鳴應該^ 據上述的說明作最寬廣的解釋，以致使其涵蓋 變以及具相等性的安排。 b的改 11 200946233 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一 Α係誇 裝置。 示根據本發明一第一具 體實施例之靜 電除塵 圖係繪示阇Λ ^ —示意圖。 縱向截面圖。 施例之靜電除塵袭 圖—Α中的導塵模組之Ο 利用 ; ; 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Stable_wind efficiency. Thereby, the static = dust # of the present invention has a stable dust removal efficiency of the main material and the vertical wire hearing function. 8 is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment above, and the scale can more clearly describe the characteristics and spirit of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention to the preferred embodiment disclosed above. . Rather, the purpose is to cover such variations and equivalences within the scope of the patent application to which the present invention is intended. Therefore, the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be interpreted broadly according to the above description so as to cover the variable and equal arrangement. b change 11 200946233 [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 Α is a boast device. The electrostatic dust removal diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown as a schematic diagram. Longitudinal section view. Electrostatic dust removal attack of the example - the dust guide module in the Α
圖一C係緣示R 曰不圖一A中的導塵板之〜 。本發明—第二具體實 【主要元件符號說明】 ❿ 、2 :靜電除塵裴置 11 :過濾網 14 :導塵模組 16'26 :抽風模組 100 :高壓正極接頭 12〇 :鎢絲線圈 124 .負極電極板 142 =儲塵盆 1402 :下導塵板 10 :供電模組 12'22 :除塵模組 15 ' 25 :導風管 18'28 ··除味模組 102 .低磨正極接頭 122 :正極電極板 140、240 :導塵板 1400 :上導塵板 12Figure 1 C shows the R 曰 not the dust guide plate in Figure A. The present invention - the second concrete [main component symbol description] ❿, 2: electrostatic dust removal device 11: filter mesh 14: dust guide module 16'26: exhaust module 100: high voltage positive electrode connector 12 〇: tungsten wire coil 124 Negative electrode plate 142 = Dust pot 1402: Lower dust guide 10: Power supply module 12'22: Dust removal module 15 '25: Air duct 18'28 · Deodorization module 102. Low-grinding positive joint 122 : Positive electrode plate 140, 240: Dust guide plate 1400: Upper dust guide plate 12