200944655 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供一種攜帶式可收合葉片之風能裝置，尤 其是指一種具有充電功能及環保效益且又可隨身攜帶的 攜帶式可收合葉片之風能裝置。 【先前技術】 目前全球的風能裝置以大型居多，但主要攜帶型及小 ® 型之風能裝置卻在市面上卻沒有任何的商品以及量產製 作，目前現有技術針對可收合式風葉的發展與設計並不多 見，但仍有少部份的發明揭露，其收合風葉後的體積並無 法將全部隨身攜帶，而且使用環境需要在風場充足的地 方，而目前現有技術的風葉並無法改變其組合形態，因此 其使用範圍並不廣泛。 【發明内容】 ◎ 本發明人有鑑於此，乃悉心從事設計，於今有本發明 產生。緣此，本發明之主要目的係在提供一種攜帶式可收 合葉片之風能裝置，該風能裝置之葉片可收合並可隨身攜 帶，在非風場之環境可避免無風而不能進行充電。 依據本發明構成的攜帶式可收合葉片之風能裝置，係 包含： 一葉片機構，該葉片機構包含一筒體、設在該筒體下 端的一下蓋、可在筒體與下蓋之間作上下移動的一活塞及 200944655 設在活塞左右側的二葉片，該葉片之支桿可在活塞上轉動 作收合或展開之作動。 一殼體，該殼體内設有一容置空間，其外設有一開關。 一軸承外環，該轴承外環設於該殼體上端，該軸承外 環内可裝有滚珠軸承，該軸承外環設於該葉片機構之下 方。 一底座，設有一穿孔，該穿孔可置放一發光二極體， 該發光二極體上端設有一 ic板，該底座設在該殼體下端。 一輪軸，其上端連接下蓋之貫孔，其下端連接發電 機，該發電機底下設有一電池，該下蓋之轴桿可轉動的通 過該滚珠轴承及軸承外環。 在一實施例中，二支桿可水平的置於該橫槽内，並以 筒體為軸心作轉動，該下蓋固定於筒體下端，該輪軸使得 轉動因而帶動發電機產生發電並儲存於電池内。 在一實施例中，該底座設有一螺孔可搭配不同的底座 而固定本裝置於不同的地方。 在一實施例中，二葉片收合並轉向一側時，可形成手 動式以手動驅動發電機，因而不受風場限制的影響。 在一實施例中，該風能裝置其具有充電及照明功能， 且該葉片收合時，可隨身攜帶使用。 在一實施例中，該底座之穿孔與發光二極體為同一孔 徑，以便節省空間使用。 【實施方式】 200944655 凊參閱第一至五圖，顯示依據本發明一實施例構成的 攜帶式可收合葉片之風能裝置，該風能裝置包含一葉片機 構1、一殼體21、一軸承外環22、一底座3及一輪軸4。 該葉片機構1包含一筒體11、設在該筒體u下端的 一下蓋15、可在筒體Η與下蓋15之間作上下移動的一 活塞12及設在活塞12左右侧的二葉片13、14 ;該筒體 11設有一容置空間112，該筒體u上端設有一橫槽m 及一凹槽113,二左右對稱的葉片13、14各延伸出一支 ® 桿132、142及各支桿之一侧的凸件133、143 ’其二葉片 13、14各設有一孔134、144 ’該活塞12上端延伸出一桿 件121，該下蓋15上端係一圓板151，該圓板ι51下端設 有一軸桿152，該軸桿152下端設有一貫孔153。利用螺 栓16穿伸下蓋15固定於筒體η，而該活塞12在該筒體 11内的容置空間m裡可作上下位移，且該活塞12之桿 件121可往上通過容置空間U1到達橫槽n2上處，該螺 ❹栓P穿伸二葉片13、14之支桿132、142及活塞12之桿 件121並用螺帽18固定，二支桿132、142可水平的置於 該橫槽112内，而該支桿132、142之凸件134、144則可 置於橫槽112與容置空間111之間的邊緣，二支桿132、 142可在桿件121之平面上轉動，該筒體11為軸心利用 二葉片13、14作轉動，會帶動下蓋15之軸桿152使之轉 動。 該殼體21係為一圓柱體，該殼體21設有一容置空間 211，其外設有一開關212及一充電傳輸孔213。 7 200944655 、該軸承外環22係為一圓柱體，其上端直徑大於下 端，並設有二軸孔221、222，上軸孔221大於下軸孔， 該軸承外環22利用螺栓23固定於該殼體21 _£端，該轴 承外環22上軸孔221可容置滾珠軸承24，該滾珠軸承μ 之軸孔241、該軸承外環22之下軸孔222及前述上蓋u 之轴桿152為同一直徑。 該底座3係為一圓柱體，其上端直徑大於下端，設有 一穿孔31’該穿孔31可置放一發光二極體33，該發光二 極體33上端設有一 IC板32，利用螺栓23將底座3固定 於殼體21下端。前述穿孔31可被設計成具有陰螺紋之螺 孔，方便與其它座體相結合而將本裝置固定於不同的地 方。 該輪軸4上端連接下蓋15之貫孔153，其下端連接 發電機5’該發電機5底下設有一電池6。 〇 當該筒體11轉動帶動到該輪軸4，該輪軸4使得該 發電機5產生發電並儲存於該電池6内。 在本實施例中，各葉片13、14之支桿132、142可轉 動的做收合動作，如第六圖所示。 在本實施例中，該二葉片13、14收合並轉向同一側 時’可變成手動式以便手動驅動發電機5，因而不受風場 限制的影響，如第七圖所示。 方 *在本實施例中，該底座3之穿孔31可為螺孔者 便搭配不同的結合元件而固定本裝置於不同的地方。 在本實施例中，該風能裝置其具有充電及照明功能 8 200944655 且該葉片U、14收合時，可隨身攜帶使用。 在本實施例中，該底座3之穿孔31與發光二極體33 為同一孔徑，以便節省空間使用。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本發明之一實施例所構成之立體圖。 第二圖：係顯示第一圖之一侧視圖。 〇 第二圖.係顯示第一圖之一元件分解圖。 第四圖：係顯示第二圖葉片收合之狀態圖。 第五圖：係顯示第四圖活塞及二葉片往上位移之狀態 圖。 第六圖：係顯示第一圖葉片收合之狀態圖。 第七圖：係顯示第六圖二葉片轉向同一側之狀態圖。200944655 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention provides a wind energy device for a portable collapsible blade, in particular, a portable collapsible device having a charging function and environmental protection benefits and being portable Wind energy installation for blades. [Prior Art] At present, the world's wind energy installations are mostly large, but the main portable and small-type wind energy installations are not on the market, and there is no commodity and mass production. The current technology is aimed at the development of collapsible blades. And the design is not common, but there are still a few inventions revealed that the volume after folding the blades cannot be carried all around, and the environment needs to be in a place with sufficient wind, but the current technology cannot be used. The combination form is changed, so its use is not extensive. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have made it possible to design the present invention in view of the above. Accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to provide a wind energy device for a portable collapsible blade. The blade of the wind energy device can be carried and carried around, and the wind can be avoided in a non-wind field environment. The portable wind energy device of the portable collapsible blade according to the present invention comprises: a blade mechanism, the blade mechanism comprising a cylinder, a lower cover disposed at a lower end of the cylinder, and between the cylinder and the lower cover A piston that moves up and down and 200944655 are two blades on the left and right sides of the piston, and the struts of the blade can be retracted or unfolded on the piston. A housing has an accommodating space therein, and a peripheral has a switch. A bearing outer ring is disposed at an upper end of the housing, and the bearing outer ring may be provided with a ball bearing, and the bearing outer ring is disposed below the blade mechanism. A base is provided with a through hole, and the through hole can be disposed with a light emitting diode. The upper end of the light emitting diode is provided with an ic plate, and the base is disposed at a lower end of the housing. An axle has an upper end connected to the through hole of the lower cover, and a lower end connected to the generator. The generator is provided with a battery under the generator, and the shaft of the lower cover is rotatably passed through the ball bearing and the outer ring of the bearing. In an embodiment, the two poles can be horizontally placed in the transverse groove and rotated about the cylinder. The lower cover is fixed to the lower end of the cylinder, and the axle causes the rotation to drive the generator to generate electricity and store. Inside the battery. In one embodiment, the base is provided with a screw hole to match the different bases to fix the device in different places. In one embodiment, when the two blades are combined and turned to one side, a manual type can be formed to manually drive the generator, and thus is not affected by the wind field limitation. In an embodiment, the wind energy device has a charging and lighting function, and the blade can be carried around when the blade is folded. In one embodiment, the perforations of the base are the same diameter as the light-emitting diodes for space saving use. [Embodiment] 200944655 Referring to Figures 1 to 5, there is shown a wind energy device for a portable collapsible blade constructed according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind energy device comprising a blade mechanism 1, a casing 21, a bearing The outer ring 22, a base 3 and an axle 4 are provided. The blade mechanism 1 includes a cylindrical body 11, a lower cover 15 disposed at a lower end of the cylindrical body u, a piston 12 movable up and down between the tubular body Η and the lower cover 15, and two blades disposed on the left and right sides of the piston 12 13 and 14; the cylinder 11 is provided with an accommodating space 112. The upper end of the cylinder body u is provided with a transverse groove m and a groove 113. The two symmetrical blades 13 and 14 each extend a ® rod 132, 142 and The protrusions 133, 143' on one side of each of the struts are provided with a hole 134, 144. The upper end of the piston 12 extends a rod 121, and the upper end of the lower cover 15 is a circular plate 151. The lower end of the plate ι51 is provided with a shaft 152, and the lower end of the shaft 152 is provided with a constant hole 153. The piston 16 is fixed to the cylinder n by the bolt 16 and the piston 12 is vertically displaced in the accommodating space m in the cylinder 11, and the rod 121 of the piston 12 can pass up through the accommodating space. U1 reaches the transverse groove n2, the bolt P penetrates the rods 132, 142 of the two blades 13, 14 and the rod 121 of the piston 12 and is fixed by the nut 18, and the two rods 132, 142 can be horizontally placed In the lateral groove 112, the protruding members 134, 144 of the struts 132, 142 can be placed at the edge between the lateral groove 112 and the accommodating space 111, and the two struts 132, 142 can be rotated on the plane of the rod 121. The cylinder 11 is rotated by the two blades 13 and 14 for the axis, and the shaft 152 of the lower cover 15 is driven to rotate. The housing 21 is a cylindrical body. The housing 21 is provided with an accommodating space 211, and has a switch 212 and a charging transmission hole 213. 7 200944655 , the bearing outer ring 22 is a cylinder, the upper end of the diameter is larger than the lower end, and is provided with two shaft holes 221, 222, the upper shaft hole 221 is larger than the lower shaft hole, the bearing outer ring 22 is fixed by the bolt 23 The shaft hole 221 of the bearing outer ring 22 can accommodate the ball bearing 24, the shaft hole 241 of the ball bearing μ, the shaft hole 222 of the bearing outer ring 22 and the shaft 152 of the foregoing upper cover u. For the same diameter. The base 3 is a cylinder having a diameter greater than the lower end and a through hole 31 ′. The through hole 31 can be disposed with a light emitting diode 33. The upper end of the light emitting diode 33 is provided with an IC board 32. The base 3 is fixed to the lower end of the housing 21. The aforementioned perforations 31 can be designed to have female threaded holes for easy attachment to other seats to secure the device to different locations. The upper end of the axle 4 is connected to the through hole 153 of the lower cover 15, and the lower end thereof is connected to the generator 5'. The generator 5 is provided with a battery 6 underneath. 〇 When the cylinder 11 is rotated to the axle 4, the axle 4 causes the generator 5 to generate electricity and be stored in the battery 6. In the present embodiment, the struts 132, 142 of the respective blades 13, 14 are rotatably engaged as shown in the sixth figure. In the present embodiment, when the two blades 13, 14 are merged and turned to the same side, the manual can be manually changed to manually drive the generator 5, and thus is not affected by the wind field limitation, as shown in the seventh figure. In the present embodiment, the through hole 31 of the base 3 can be a screw hole, and the device can be fixed in different places by using different bonding elements. In this embodiment, the wind energy device has a charging and lighting function 8 200944655 and the blades U, 14 can be carried with them when they are folded. In this embodiment, the through hole 31 of the base 3 and the light emitting diode 33 have the same aperture to save space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. Second figure: shows a side view of the first figure. 〇 The second figure shows an exploded view of the element in the first figure. The fourth picture shows the state diagram of the second figure blade folding. Figure 5: shows the state diagram of the displacement of the piston and the two blades up in the fourth figure. Figure 6: shows the state diagram of the first image of the blade. Figure 7: shows the state diagram of the sixth side of the blade turning to the same side.
200944655 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)葉片機構 (111)橫槽 (113)凹槽 (121)桿件 (131)(141)弧槽 (133)(143)凸件 (15) 下蓋 (152)軸桿 (16) 螺栓 (18)螺帽 (211)穿孔 (213)充電傳輸孔 (221)(222)軸孔 (24)滾珠軸承 (3) 底座 (32)IC 板 (4) 輪軸 (6)電池 (11) 筒體 (112)容置空間 (12) 活塞 (13) (14)葉片 (132)(142)支桿 (134)(144)孔 (151)圓板 (153)貫孔 (17)螺栓 (21) 殼體 (212)開關 (22) 轴承外環 (23) 螺栓 (241)轴孔 (31)穿孔 (33)發光二極體 (5)發電機200944655 [Description of main component symbols] (1) Blade mechanism (111) Transverse groove (113) Groove (121) Rod (131) (141) Arc groove (133) (143) Projection (15) Lower cover (152 ) Shaft (16) Bolt (18) Nut (211) Perforation (213) Charging transmission hole (221) (222) Shaft hole (24) Ball bearing (3) Base (32) IC board (4) Axle (6 Battery (11) cylinder (112) accommodation space (12) piston (13) (14) blade (132) (142) struts (134) (144) holes (151) circular plate (153) through holes ( 17) Bolt (21) Housing (212) Switch (22) Bearing outer ring (23) Bolt (241) Shaft hole (31) Perforation (33) Light-emitting diode (5) Generator