200942138 九、發明說明： '【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一滑轨固定裝置。 【先前技術】 滑軌廣泛應用於相對運動的兩個物品之間，例如抽 屜與櫃或桌以及伺服器與機櫃之間。 常見的伺服器滑軌一般係三截式滑軌，通常包括一 内軌、一中執及一外軌，其外軌固定於機櫃的支撐架上， ❹其内軌則固定於伺服器的側面上，中執作為承載軌連接 於該内軌與該外軌之間以延伸該伺服器的活動範圍，並 且使得該内軌及該中軌可以沿著該外執的軸線方向相對 於外軌來回滑動，因此，伺服器就可以透過滑軌自由地 被拉出或推回機櫃。 内軌與伺服器之間通常要使用複數螺絲來鎖固並 且要使用螺絲刀等工具，其安裝及拆卸操作複雜。 【發明内容】 © 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一安裝及拆卸方便的滑 軌固定裝置。 一種滑軌固定裝置，用於將一滑軌固定於一伺服器， 該祠服器的侧面設-凸栓，該滑執設有一用於收容該飼服 器的凸栓的安裝槽，該骨執固定裝f包括一具彈性的定位 件及一解鎖件，該定位件的第一端固定於該滑執，該解鎖 件可轉動地組設於該定位件的第二端’該定位件設有一用 於將該凸栓擋止於該安襄槽的卡摯體，固定該滑執於該飼 服斋時，將該飼服器的凸栓收容於該飼服器的安裝槽，該 7 200942138 定位件的卡摯體擋止該凸栓於該安裝槽，使該滑軌固定於 該伺服器，拆卸該滑軌時，轉動該解鎖件，該解鎖件的一 側抵頂該滑執使該定位件的第二端向遠離該伺服器的方向 運動，進而使該定位件的卡摯體遠離該滑軌而使該卡摯體 與該凸栓分離。 相較現有技術，該滑軌固定裝置利用裝設於該定位 件固定該伺服器的凸栓，並利用轉動裝設於該定位件的 解鎖件使該定位件與該凸栓分離，從而使該伺服器相對 於該滑軌的裝却過程方便、快捷。 【具體實施方式】 、 請參閱圖1，本發明滑軌固定裝置的較佳實施方式用 來將一滑執20固定於一伺服器1〇，該滑軌固定裝置包括 一定位件30及一解鎖件4〇。 該伺服器10的側面設有一凸栓n，該凸栓u形成 頸部及一尺寸大於該頸部的頭部。 該滑軌20設有一 j形安裝槽21，該安裝槽21包括 ❹一垂直該滑軌20滑動方向的引導部211及一平行該滑軌 2〇=滑動方向的固定部213。該滑軌2〇的一側面於鄰近 該t裝槽21處凸設複數連接部23。該滑軌2〇的端部形 成一凸起25，該凸起25朝向該安裝槽21的一側形成一 傾斜面。 該定位件30為一具有彈性的長片體，其第一端設有 複數連接孔34’其第二端凸設一樞轉部％並於鄰近該樞 轉部32兩端處分別形成一肩部33，該樞轉部32貫穿設 有一樞接孔322。該定位件3〇於鄰近其樞接部％處設有 8 200942138 二：：避位孔36及一第二避位孔 的邊緣處向外傾斜沖設一卡摯體刊。該第-避位孔36 该解鎖件40利用—金屬絲弯折 -側形成-抵頂部41，與該抵頂=呈矩形’其 操作部43,該解鎖件4(^包括—的一 1形成- 該操作部43 一端的臂部45及自該操作部^頂/ 41與 直延伸的另一臂部47,該臂部47的自端垂 中部延伸形成一樞軸49。 由舄垂直向該矩形 ❹ "月共同參閲2及圖3，組裝時，將該解 軸49穿設於該定位件3〇的柩轉孔切令= 鎖件40轉動安裝於該定位件3〇的第二端；^ 套設於該滑軌2〇對應的連接部心並固定 3〇的第-独孔36 ^ 2G。該定位件 从上勒 職女裝槽21的固定部213，該 疋位件30的卡摯體39正對該安裝槽21的引導部2ιι， 該解鎖件40的抵頂部41抵靠於該滑執2〇的凸起25的 ❹傾斜面，該解鎖件40的操作部43正對該定位件3〇的第 二避位孔38以便於操作。 移動該祠服器10’使其凸栓11的頸部自該滑執20 的安裝槽21的引導部211向下滑行㈣水平滑行進入該 安裝槽21的固定部213,從而將該滑執2〇裝設於該伺服 器10。當該伺服器10的凸栓U在該安裝槽21的引導部 211向下滑行時，該凸栓u的頭部抵推該定位件3〇的卡 摯體39向遠離該滑軌20的方向變形，使該凸栓1：1得以 滑入s亥安裝槽21的固定部213並伸入該定位件30的第 9 200942138 一避位孔36 ;當該η扒川、、典 η的頭部不再抵推該卡摯體Ί該固，部213時，該凸栓 該定位件30的卡摯體3 =位件3〇恢復變形， 服器1〇的凸栓…定於；定：：,11的頭部，將該飼 使該滑軌20固定於該伺服器1〇。〇的安裝槽21中，而 分離/ :及圖5 ’ f要將該滑軌2G與該伺服器10 刀離日T ’向遠離該伺服器1〇 ^ 的方向扳動該解鎖件40的操 :=轉動該解鎖件4〇’該解鎖件則200942138 Nine, invention description: '[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a rail fixing device. [Prior Art] Slide rails are widely used between two items that move relatively, such as drawers and cabinets or tables, and between servers and cabinets. A common servo slide rail is generally a three-section slide rail, and generally includes an inner rail, a middle rail, and an outer rail. The outer rail is fixed on the support frame of the cabinet, and the inner rail is fixed on the side of the server. The middle handle is connected between the inner rail and the outer rail as a carrier rail to extend the movable range of the server, and the inner rail and the middle rail can slide back and forth relative to the outer rail along the axial direction of the outer bracket. Therefore, the servo can be freely pulled out or pushed back to the cabinet through the slide rails. The internal rail and the servo are usually locked with a plurality of screws and a tool such as a screwdriver is used, and the installation and disassembly operations are complicated. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a rail fixing device that is easy to install and disassemble. A rail fixing device for fixing a slide rail to a server, the side of the server is provided with a protruding bolt, and the sliding handle is provided with a mounting groove for receiving the protruding bolt of the feeding device, the bone The fixing device f includes an elastic positioning member and an unlocking member, the first end of the positioning member is fixed to the sliding handle, and the unlocking member is rotatably disposed at the second end of the positioning member. a latching body for blocking the protruding bolt in the ampoule, and fixing the sliding bolt of the feeding device to the mounting slot of the feeding device when the sliding device is fixed to the feeding device, the 7 200942138 The latching body of the positioning member blocks the protruding bolt in the mounting slot, so that the sliding rail is fixed to the server, and when the sliding rail is removed, the unlocking member is rotated, and one side of the unlocking member abuts the sliding handle The second end of the positioning member moves away from the servo, so that the latch body of the positioning member is separated from the sliding rail to separate the latch body from the protruding bolt. Compared with the prior art, the rail fixing device fixes the protruding bolt of the server by using the positioning member, and separates the positioning member from the protruding bolt by rotating the unlocking member mounted on the positioning member, thereby The loading process of the server relative to the slide rail is convenient and fast. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of a slide rail fixing device of the present invention is used to fix a slide 20 to a servo 1 . The slide rail fixing device includes a positioning member 30 and an unlocking device. 4 pieces. The side of the server 10 is provided with a projection n which forms a neck portion and a head portion larger than the neck portion. The slide rail 20 is provided with a j-shaped mounting groove 21, and the mounting groove 21 includes a guide portion 211 perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slide rail 20 and a fixing portion 213 parallel to the slide rail 2? A side surface of the slide rail 2 is protruded from the plurality of connecting portions 23 adjacent to the t-slot 21. The end of the slide rail 2 is formed with a projection 25 which forms an inclined surface toward the side of the mounting groove 21. The positioning member 30 is a long elastic body. The first end is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 34'. The second end thereof is provided with a pivoting portion % and a shoulder is formed adjacent to the two ends of the pivoting portion 32. The pivoting portion 32 is provided with a pivot hole 322. The positioning member 3 is disposed adjacent to the pivot portion thereof. 8 200942138 2: The edge of the avoidance hole 36 and the second avoidance hole are inclined outwardly to punch a card magazine. The first-avoidance hole 36 is formed by the wire-bending-side forming-to-top portion 41, and the abutting top=rectangular' operation portion 43, the unlocking member 4 - an arm portion 45 at one end of the operating portion 43 and another arm portion 47 extending from the operating portion 40 and extending straight from the end of the arm portion 47 to form a pivot 49. Rectangular ❹ " month common reference 2 and Figure 3, when assembled, the unwinding shaft 49 is inserted through the boring hole of the positioning member 3 切 = = lock member 40 is rotatably mounted on the locating member 3 〇 second The first end hole 36 ^ 2G is disposed on the connecting portion of the sliding rail 2 并 and is fixed to the fixed portion 213 of the upper female clothing slot 21, the positioning member 30 The latching body 39 is facing the guiding portion 2 of the mounting groove 21, and the abutting top portion 41 of the unlocking member 40 abuts against the inclined surface of the projection 25 of the sliding handle 2, and the operating portion 43 of the unlocking member 40 is positive. The second escaping hole 38 of the positioning member 3 is facilitated to operate. The tamper 10' is moved such that the neck of the boss 11 is slid downward (four) from the guiding portion 211 of the mounting groove 21 of the slid 20 Slide into the The fixing portion 213 of the slot 21 is mounted to mount the slider 2 to the servo 10. When the boss U of the server 10 slides down at the guiding portion 211 of the mounting slot 21, the latch u The latching body 39 of the positioning member 3 is deformed in a direction away from the rail 20 so that the latch 1:1 can slide into the fixing portion 213 of the mounting groove 21 and into the positioning member. No. 9 200942138 of 30; a avoiding hole 36; when the head of the η扒川, 典η is no longer pushed against the body 213, the latching body of the positioning member 30 3 = position 3 〇 recovery deformation, the servo plug 1 定 ... fixed; :, 11 head, the feed will be fixed to the servo rail 1 〇. 安装's mounting groove 21 Medium, and separate / : and Figure 5 'f to the slide rail 2G and the server 10 knife away from the day T ' to move the unlocking member 40 away from the servo 1 〇 ^: = turn the unlock 4〇' the unlocking piece
St起25的傾斜面滑動進而抵頂該滑軌-，使 开的第一端向遠離該滑執20的方向彈性變 =至=與該凸栓11分離，'繼續轉動該解鎖件 /、U 45及47抵靠於該定位件3〇對應的肩部33， 此時’該解鎖件40所在的平面與該滑軌2〇的侧面呈小於 二度的夾角，使得該定位件30處於穩定的解鎖狀態，便 =便地移動制服器1G，使其凸水平滑出該滑 ❹軌2G的安裝槽21的Μ部213，進而向上滑出該安裝槽 21的引導部2U ’從而使該滑軌2G與該飼服器1〇分離。 综上所述’本發明符合發明專料件4依法提出 專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式， 舉凡m案技藝之人士’在爰依本發明精神所作之等 效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明滑軌固定裴置的較佳實施方式、一滑 軌及一伺服器的立體分解圖。 200942138 圖2係圖1中所示元件的立體組合圖。 圖3係沿圖2中III-III線的局部剖視圖。 圖4係圖1中所示元件的使用狀態參考圖。 圖5係沿圖4中V-V線的局部剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The inclined surface of the St 25 slides to abut the sliding rail - the first end of the opening is elastically changed from the direction of the sliding handle 20 to = is separated from the protruding bolt 11, 'continue to rotate the unlocking member /, U 45 and 47 are abutted against the corresponding shoulder portion 33 of the positioning member 3, and the plane where the unlocking member 40 is located is at an angle of less than two degrees with the side surface of the sliding rail 2〇, so that the positioning member 30 is stable. In the unlocked state, the uniform 1G is moved in a position to slide horizontally out of the crotch portion 213 of the mounting groove 21 of the sliding rail 2G, and then slides upwardly out of the guiding portion 2U' of the mounting groove 21 to thereby make the sliding rail 2G is separated from the feeding device. In summary, the invention conforms to the invention special material 4 and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention are intended to be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a slide rail mounting device, a slide rail and a servo of the present invention. 200942138 Figure 2 is a perspective assembled view of the components shown in Figure 1. Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of Figure 2. Fig. 4 is a view showing a state of use of the elements shown in Fig. 1. Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of Figure 4 . [Main component symbol description]
伺服器 10 凸栓 11 滑軌 20 安裝槽 21 引導部 211 固定部 213 連接部 23 凸起 25 定位件 30 枢轉部 32 樞接孔 322 肩部 33 連接孔 34 避位孔 36 定位槽 38 卡摯體 39 解鎖件 40 抵頂部 41 操作部 43 臂部 45、47 樞車由 49 11Servo 10 Bolt 11 Slide rail 20 Mounting groove 21 Guide portion 211 Fixing portion 213 Connecting portion 23 Protrusion 25 Positioning member 30 Pivot portion 32 Pivot hole 322 Shoulder 33 Connection hole 34 Avoiding hole 36 Positioning groove 38 Clamping Body 39 unlocking member 40 against top 41 operating portion 43 arm portion 45, 47 pivoting by 49 11