200934913 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域3 發明領域 本發明係有關一種將霧氣供給至已乾燥之衣類等洗滌 5 物,以降低產生於衣類等之皺紋的滚筒式洗衣機。 C先前技術:! - 發明背景 習知之洗衣機在乾燥程序中,係將放有衣類等之洗滌 〇 物的旋轉滾筒以高速旋轉且使其乾燥。於此情況,由於洗 10 滌物係一面貼附於旋轉滾筒的内周壁等一面乾燥,因此, 不可避免地會在乾燥後之衣類等產生皺紋。為了使衣類等 不產生敏紋,要把洗衣機乾燥後之衣類等再掛在衣架等上 晾乾時將皺紋拉伸,之後再燙衣服,要有繁雜的作業。 因此’最近開發出一種具有可產生由細微液滴而成之 15霧氣的霧化單元,且將霧氣導入放有衣類等(以下有僅稱 為衣類、洗滌物者)之旋轉滾筒,以減低乾燥程序中衣类負 〇 等產生之靜電或皺紋。又,將霧氣導入用以收容衣類等之 乾燥室,以乾燥、除味衣類等之衣類乾燥機亦開發中。 例如,於特開2003_311〇67號公報(專利文獻1)令揭 20不有如第12圖所示之洗衣機。在第12圖中,洗衣乾衣機4〇 包含有彈性地吊掛支擇於框體41内部之外槽42、可自由旋 轉地配設於外槽42内且用以收容洗條物之内槽43、及用以 將溫風送風至内槽43内之送風機構44 (循環用送風機)。及 更包含有可加熱以送風機構料送風來的空氣之加熱機構 200934913 45、及具有熱交換器且可使從送風機構料來之溫風循環之 皿風循環路;^46。再者,喷霧裝置47係設於經過溫風循環 路徑46 (溫風供給路)之加熱機構45 (加熱器)且朝向内 槽43之溫風供給口48的附近,用以於乾燥程序中將霧氣朝 5溫風循環路徑内噴霧。而且,去除在乾燥程序中授拌衣物 時所產生之靜電,消除因靜電對人體所產生之不舒適感, 並且降低乾燥完成後衣類的皺摺。 10 15 一又,例如於特開2006-158585號公報(專利文獻2)中, 揭不了如第13_示之衣缝_。在第13圖巾,衣類乾 燥機5〇包知以收納衣類等之乾燥室51、㈣產生供給^ 該乾燥室51内之溫風的溫風產生機構(吹風㈣、加熱器 54)用以產生供給至乾燥室51内之電解霧氣之電解霧氣 生機構(空氣栗55、電解霧氣產生器56)、及用以控制其等 之控制部57。將電解霧氣產生機構產生之霧氣供給至 溫風產生機構之加熱機構(加熱器54)之後段(下流側), 藉由與加熱機構(加熱H54)來的熱風混合而使電 高溫並且供給至錢室51。依據如此之衣燥機,可進 打乾燥及除味,可節省”、降域本,且沒有長時 用而產生降低除味性能的問題。 但是,一 ‘城㈣化單元所產生之霧氣,因其教徑而 使浮游性及表面張力(料性)等之特性相異。亦即,粒 控小於H)㈣超細微霧氣,亦稱為乾霧(吻㈣,由於 極為微細,因此具有所謂表面張力高、浮游性高作_ 著於物體日㈣濕性低的特徵。粒㈣〜5_的細微、 20 200934913 5 ❹ 10 15 20 亦稱為濕霧(wet mist),由於相較於上述乾霧粒徑相對較 大,因此具有所謂表面張力弱,且附著於物體時濡濕性高 的特徵。粒徑超過50μπι之比較粗大的霧氣具有接近於: 的性質。 、水濁 ^在該等中,濡濕性優異之濕霧附著於洗滌物之衣類 等,衣面可有效率地使洗務物霜濕,且一面在乾燥過財 減低衣類等之皺紋。因此,將含有多量該濕霧之霧氣充滿 於旋轉滾筒槽内,在獲得降低衣類等之皺紋的效果上是相 當重要的。又,在將霧化單元產生之霧氣導入至衣類:: 置處時,儘可能不要與導入管路之管壁碰撞,亦即不要在 管壁等凝結損失,有效率地將多量的霧氣送入放 是相當重要的。 Μ 在上述專利文獻卜2所揭示之洗衣乾衣機或衣類乾燥 機並未從如此魏點進行檢討,因而未必可有效率地降低 衣類等之皺紋並進行乾燥、除味。 _ 而且,在專利文獻1所揭示的洗衣乾衣機4〇,送風機構 44係在加熱機構45之上流側配置成與嗔霧裝置對向且 構成在送風機構44產生之溫風可直接碰觸噴霧裝置47。因 此’由噴霧裝置47所噴霧出之霧氣的一部分可就這樣達到 内槽43内的衣類,但是其他大部分碰觸到溫風循環路徑邨 的内壁面46a’很多霧氣在内壁面咖凝縮而成水滴損失 後,才到達内槽43。在該洗衣乾衣機4〇,霧氣藉由碰撞到 内壁面46a時的破碎效果產生負離子而可提高靜電的除電 效果。 7 200934913 但是,在該洗衣乾衣機40,由噴霧裝置47所喷霧出之 霧氧的大部分在途中消失而無法到達内槽43的衣類,因此 而有所謂難以使衣類濡濕且有效減少皺紋的問題。 又,於專利文獻2所揭示的衣類乾燥機5〇,電解霧氣產 5 ^器56係配置於設在乾燥室51下部之機械室^將電解霧 ,生器56所產生之電解霧氣供給至加熱器54的下流側, 與從加熱器54來的熱風混合。藉此,在業已高溫化的情況 下將電解霧氣由導管室58朝上方放出,通過形成有複數槽 縫或孔的吹出部乾燥室M的底板)且吹出,而供給至乾 10燥室51。 π如此之構成,雖然於吹出部5la形成有複數槽縫 孔’但是大部分的霧氣碰㈣未形錢縫或孔的底板之, 面’因而凝縮變成水滴而損失。因此,在如此之衣類乾; 15 20 機I由於電解霧氣產生器56所產生之霧氣的大部分在 =失’而未到達乾燥室51内之衣類’因而有無法使扣 康濕且減少皺紋的問題。 再者’ Φ㈣減供給至料軸成水滴且多濕氣丨 管室58 ’高減的熱風也被導人至乾燥⑶,雖然多 期待具有除味的效果,但是卻無法使衣類充分乾燥。 本案㈣人财關使祕氣㈣少洗雜之敵紋的: 由專心進行檢討。依據本案發明人之詳細檢討,了解糾 =先_適度_濕,之後使其乾燥而可伸展洗糾 敏紋。亦即’了解到使洗滌物_時於乾燥率9〇〜S 。理想為95%)以霧氣使之均勻κ且於乾燥時化 200934913 對濡濕後洗 乾燥至乾燥率99%以上是相當重要的。而且,此處所謂的 乾燥率係為在洗滌前之狀態下洗滌物之重量, jf条物的重量之比率。 5BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drum type washing machine which supplies a mist to a laundry such as a dried clothes to reduce wrinkles which are generated in clothes and the like. C prior art:! Background of the Invention In a drying process, a conventional washing machine is provided with a rotating drum for washing laundry such as clothes and the like, and is rotated at a high speed and dried. In this case, since the washing 10 is dried while being attached to the inner peripheral wall of the rotary drum or the like, wrinkles are inevitably generated in the clothes and the like after drying. In order to prevent the clothing and the like from being sensitive, the clothes and the like which have been dried in the washing machine should be hung on a hanger or the like. When the clothes are dried, the wrinkles are stretched, and then the clothes are ironed, which requires complicated work. Therefore, recently, an atomization unit having a mist which generates 15 droplets of fine droplets has been developed, and the mist is introduced into a rotary drum which is provided with clothing or the like (hereinafter referred to as only clothes and laundry) to reduce drying. Static electricity or wrinkles generated by clothing, etc. in the program. Further, a mist dryer is introduced into a drying chamber for accommodating clothes and the like, and a clothes dryer such as a drying or deodorant is developed. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-311-67 (Patent Document 1) discloses a washing machine as shown in Fig. 12. In Fig. 12, the washer-dryer 4A includes a groove 42 that is elastically suspended from the inside of the frame 41, and is rotatably disposed in the outer groove 42 for receiving the inside of the washing article. The tank 43 and the air blowing mechanism 44 (circulating air blower) for blowing warm air into the inner tank 43. And further comprising a heating mechanism for heating the air supplied by the air blowing mechanism material, 200934913 45, and a gas circulation circuit having a heat exchanger and circulating the warm air from the air blowing mechanism; Further, the spray device 47 is disposed in the vicinity of the warm air supply port 48 that passes through the heating mechanism 45 (heater) of the warm air circulation path 46 (warm air supply path) and faces the inner tank 43 for use in the drying process. Spray the mist into the 5 warm air circulation path. Moreover, the static electricity generated when the clothes are mixed in the drying process is removed, the discomfort caused by the static electricity to the human body is eliminated, and the wrinkles of the clothes after the drying is completed are reduced. In the case of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-158585 (Patent Document 2), the sewing seam as shown in the thirteenth article is not disclosed. In the thirteenth figure, the clothes dryer is used to produce a drying chamber 51 for storing clothes and the like, and (4) generating a warm air generating mechanism (air blowing (four), heater 54) for supplying warm air in the drying chamber 51 for generating An electrolytic mist generating mechanism (air pump 55, electrolytic mist generator 56) supplied to the electrolytic mist in the drying chamber 51, and a control unit 57 for controlling the same. The mist generated by the electrolytic mist generating mechanism is supplied to the subsequent stage (downstream side) of the heating mechanism (heater 54) of the warm air generating mechanism, and is heated by the hot air with the heating mechanism (heating H54) to supply electric high temperature and supply to the money. Room 51. According to such a clothes dryer, it can be used for drying and deodorization, which can save "lowering", and does not have a long-term use and has the problem of reducing the deodorizing performance. However, the fog generated by the 'city (four) unit, Because of its teaching path, the characteristics of planktonicity and surface tension (material properties) are different. That is, the grain control is smaller than H). (4) Ultra-fine mist, also known as dry fog (kiss (four), because it is extremely fine, so it has so-called High surface tension and high floatability _ on the object day (four) low moisture characteristics. Grain (four) ~ 5 _ fine, 20 200934913 5 ❹ 10 15 20 also known as wet mist (wet mist), due to the above Since the dry mist has a relatively large particle size, it has a characteristic that the surface tension is weak and the wettability is high when it adheres to an object. The relatively coarse mist having a particle diameter of more than 50 μm has a property close to: The wet mist which is excellent in wetness adheres to the clothes of the laundry, etc., and the clothing surface can effectively wet the laundry cream, and the wrinkles of the clothes and the like are reduced while drying. Therefore, the mist containing a large amount of the wet mist is contained. Filled in the rotating drum slot, in the It is very important to reduce the effect of wrinkles such as clothing. In addition, when the mist generated by the atomizing unit is introduced into the clothing:: When possible, do not collide with the wall of the introduction pipe, that is, not in the pipe wall. It is very important to efficiently transfer a large amount of mist into the discharge, etc. Μ The washer-dryer or the clothes dryer disclosed in the above Patent Document 2 is not reviewed from such a Wei point, and thus may not necessarily have The wrinkles of clothing and the like are efficiently reduced, and dried and deodorized. Further, in the washing and drying machine 4 disclosed in Patent Document 1, the air blowing mechanism 44 is disposed on the flow side of the heating mechanism 45 so as to face the mist misting device. Moreover, the warm air generated by the air blowing mechanism 44 can directly touch the spray device 47. Therefore, a part of the mist sprayed by the spray device 47 can reach the clothes in the inner groove 43, so most of the other touches the temperature. The inner wall surface 46a' of the air circulation path village has a lot of fog, and the inner wall surface is condensed to form a water drop loss, and then reaches the inner tank 43. At the time of the washing and drying machine 4, the mist is hit by the inner wall surface 46a. The crushing effect generates negative ions and can improve the static electricity removing effect. 7 200934913 However, in the washing and drying machine 40, most of the mist oxygen sprayed by the spray device 47 disappears on the way and cannot reach the inner tank 43 clothes. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to wet the clothes and effectively reduce the wrinkles. Further, in the clothes dryer 5 disclosed in Patent Document 2, the electrolytic mist gas generator 5 is disposed in the machine room provided in the lower portion of the drying chamber 51. The electrolytic mist generated by the electrolytic mist 56 is supplied to the downstream side of the heater 54, and is mixed with the hot air from the heater 54. Thereby, the electrolytic mist is directed upward from the duct chamber 58 when the temperature is already high. The discharge is performed by the bottom plate of the blowing portion drying chamber M in which a plurality of slits or holes are formed and blown, and is supplied to the dry chamber 51. The configuration of π is such that a plurality of slit holes are formed in the blowing portion 5a, but most of the mist hits the bottom plate of the hole or the hole, and the surface condenses into water droplets and is lost. Therefore, in such a clothes type; 15 20 machine I, due to the majority of the mist generated by the electrolytic mist generator 56, does not reach the clothes in the drying chamber 51, thus failing to make the buckle wet and reduce wrinkles. problem. Further, Φ(4) is reduced to the hot water supplied to the shaft and the hot air of the multi-moisture chamber 58' is lowered to the dry (3). Although it is expected to have a deodorizing effect, the clothes cannot be sufficiently dried. In this case (4) the people's financial security makes the secret gas (4) less mixed with the enemy pattern: by concentration. According to the detailed review of the inventor of the present case, it is understood that the correction = first _ moderate _ wet, and then dried to stretch and correct the sensitive pattern. That is, it is known that the washing rate is at a drying rate of 9 〇 to S. It is ideally 95%) to make it uniform by κ and to dry when it is dried. 200934913 It is very important to dry after drying to a drying rate of 99% or more. Further, the drying rate referred to herein is the ratio of the weight of the laundry and the weight of the jf article before the washing. 5
依據本案發明人之檢討結果,特別是藉由將洗務物以 乾綱〜96%均糊’使結合洗條物之纖維間的氫鍵 解離’而使纖維間成為可自由活動的狀態。而且,於該狀 態藉由在旋轉滚㈣_ ’岐產生於洗騎之敏紋被拉 伸°其次’特別是藉由使乾燥至乾燥率99%以上,而可於 敵紋為拉伸狀態之纖維間形颜的氫鍵而較纖維。亦 1〇即,可在皺紋確實被拉伸的狀態將洗滌物乾燥。 再者,依據本案發明人之詳細檢討,可了解到在將洗 條物儒濕時,特別是藉由於乾燥率9〇〜96%以霧氣均句使 其儒濕’使附著於洗蘇物之氣味分子脫離,即使不為高溫According to the results of the review by the inventors of the present invention, in particular, the fibers are freely movable between the fibers by dissociating the hydrogen bonds between the fibers of the bonded strips in a dry-to-96% paste. Moreover, in this state, the fiber may be stretched to the stretched state by the stretching of the sensation in the rotating roller (four) _ '岐, and the second is made by drying to a drying rate of 99% or more. The hydrogen bond of the metamorphic color is more than the fiber. Also, the laundry can be dried in a state where the wrinkles are actually stretched. Furthermore, according to the detailed review by the inventor of the present invention, it can be understood that when the shampoo is wet, especially by the drying rate of 9 〇 to 96%, the smog is made to make it adhere to the septic Odor molecules are detached, even if not high temperature
或是不借助Ag離子的幫助,也有可輕易去味的效果。亦即, 15藉由將洗滌物於乾燥率90〜96%以霧氣均勻濡濕,以構成 霧氣之水分子置換洗滌物之纖維與氣味分子之結合,藉由 於洗滌物表面流動的風(不需高溫),與纖維之結合被解開 之氣味分子易於從纖維表面脫離。而且,業已脫離之氣味 分子被風帶離,從旋轉滾筒内被運到循環送風路徑内,於 2〇凝縮器之配管内與存在於周圍的水分子一起被捕捉於結露 水中,最後和結露水一起被排出》 濕霧具有高濡濕性’可薄且均勻地於洗滌物表面儒 屬’由於水分子可易於滲入纖維與氣味分子的結合之間, 因此即使少量亦可容易地切斷該結合。利用熱切斷該纖維 200934913 與氣味分子的結合時,周邊環境也會成為暴露於相當高溫 之中。又,利用水濡濕洗滌物時,可使水蒸發而乾燥洗滌 物’但是需要較長的時間。因此使用霧氣時,容易切斷纖 維與氣味分子之結合且可獲得高去味效果。 5 10 15 但是,在採用超音波霧化方式作為霧氣之產生裝置的 情況,每單位時間之霧氣產生量係依成為霧氣產生源之水 的度、朝用以驅動超音波振動子之振動電路部的輸入電 壓等之變化而增減。例如,使用幻·6ΜΗζ振動之超音波振 動 f,固定其他條件,只有使水溫由5°C變化至3〇。(:,則 霧氣產生量便成為約I.5倍。又,若只將輸入至振動電路之 電壓由95V變化至爾時,此處霧氣產生量也成為約Μ 倍。通常,由於前述之水溫變化、電壓變化係於家庭内之 ,通使用環境下可能發生的變化,假設在霧氣產生量成為 最小的條件下’洗祕之乾鱗調整錄紋伸展最佳之90 〜96%的範圍,在霧氣產生量成為最大的條件下霧氣產 生量便會過剩,此,洗祕之乾燥率降低到顺附近, 且由於不均句_濕,便沒有使用霧氣的意義。相反地, 在霧氣產生量成為最大的條件下,_物之乾燥率若調整 成皺紋伸展最適合之90〜96%的_,在霧氣產生量成為 最小的條件下洗祕幾乎不賴1有所謂祕物之乾燥 率只成為99%左右的問題。 ’、Or without the help of Ag ions, there are also easy to taste effects. That is, 15 by uniformly drying the laundry at a drying rate of 90 to 96%, the water molecules constituting the mist replace the combination of the fibers of the laundry and the odor molecules, and the wind flows on the surface of the washing (no high temperature is required) The odor molecules that are uncoupled from the combination of the fibers are easily detached from the surface of the fiber. Moreover, the odor molecules that have been detached are carried away by the wind, are transported from the rotating drum into the circulating air supply path, and are trapped in the dew condensation water together with the water molecules existing around the inside of the piping of the 2 condenser, and finally dew condensation water Discharged together" Wet mist has high wettability 'can be thin and evenly on the surface of the laundry. 'Because' water molecules can easily penetrate between the fibers and the combination of odor molecules, so even if a small amount can be easily cut off. When heat is used to cut the fiber 200934913 into combination with odor molecules, the surrounding environment is also exposed to considerable heat. Further, when the laundry is wetted with water, the water can be evaporated to dry the laundry 'but it takes a long time. Therefore, when mist is used, it is easy to cut the combination of the fiber and the odor molecule and a high deodorizing effect can be obtained. 5 10 15 However, in the case where the ultrasonic atomization method is used as the mist generating device, the amount of mist generated per unit time depends on the degree of water which is the source of the mist generation, and the vibration circuit portion for driving the ultrasonic vibrator. The input voltage and the like are increased or decreased. For example, using the ultrasonic vibration f of the magical vibration, the other conditions are fixed, and only the water temperature is changed from 5 °C to 3 。. (:, the amount of mist generated is about 1.5 times. Also, if only the voltage input to the vibration circuit is changed from 95V to er, the amount of mist generated here is also about Μ times. Usually, due to the aforementioned water The temperature change and the voltage change are in the family, and the changes that may occur under the use environment are assumed to be within the range of 90 to 96% of the best dryness of the cleansing scales under the condition that the amount of mist generated is minimized. When the amount of mist generated is the maximum, the amount of mist generated will be excessive. Therefore, the drying rate of the washing is reduced to the vicinity, and since the uneven sentence is wet, the meaning of the mist is not used. Conversely, the amount of mist generated is Under the maximum conditions, if the drying rate of the _ thing is adjusted to the most suitable 90% to 96% of the wrinkle stretch, the cleaning is almost no better under the condition that the amount of mist generated is the smallest. The drying rate of the so-called secret is only 99. % of questions. ',
C發明内容;J 發明概要 且係提供一 本發明係為了處理以上的課題而為之者, 20 200934913 種可將霧化單元所產生的霧氣,在以霜濕性佳之粒徑(較 佳者為10〜50μη〇的濕霧為主體的狀態,導入且充滿旋轉 滾筒内,即使水的溫度或朝振動電路部的輸入電壓等變 化,藉由於有效的乾燥率(較佳者為9〇〜96%)將衣類表 5面濡濕,而可發揮優良之降低皺紋效果的滾筒式洗衣乾衣 機。 - 料明之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機包含有於形成有多數 之周壁透孔且收納洗滌物而可被旋轉驅動的旋轉滾筒、於 e 内部具有旋轉滚筒且形成有用以將乾燥後之空氣送入之導 10風口的水槽、用以對水槽進行供水的供水裝置、用以從水 槽内排水的排水裝置、用以產生乾燥後之空氣的除濕裝置 及加熱裝置、以及用以將乾燥後之空氣送至導風口之送風 裝置,並且具有連接於導風口之循環送風路徑、及設置接 近導風口上方且用以產生霧氣之霧化單元,旋轉滾筒之底 15壁具有與導風口相對向而形成的底面開口、及固定於底面 開口之前面的圓板狀隔壁構件,且在隔壁構件上於圓周方 ❹ ㈣成有多數長矩形狀之底錢孔,並且構成為將霧化單 元所產生之霧氣,從導風口透過底面開口及底壁透孔,通 • 過乾燥後之空氣的流動而導入旋轉滾筒内。 -20 ⑯據㈣之構成,以霧化單元所m霧為主體的 霧氣,從位於導風口上方之霧化單元與循環送風路徑的連 接口送入循環送風路徑,且因自重落下而流下至位於其下 方的的導風口。再者,從導風口透過底面開口經由沿著 形成於隔壁構件之底壁透孔的略矩形狀長邊方向之空氣流 11 200934913 動而導入於旋轉滾筒内。如此,從霧化單元到導風口的移 動路徑短’而且,由於構成為因自重而流下至導風口,因 此可抑制在移動路徑途中與管壁等衝撞而脫落分離的現 象。所以,抑制了凝集現象,且在以濡濕性佳之濕霧(粒 5徑10〜50^m)為主體之狀態而可將霧氣導入且充滿於旋轉 滾筒内。又,在霧氣過剩產生的條件,可防止剩餘的霧氣 凝集於旋轉滾筒的底壁透孔周邊而導入於旋轉滚筒内。因 此,即使水的溫度或朝振動電路的輸入電壓等發生變化, 也可將衣類表面於有效的乾燥率(較佳者為9〇〜96%)濡 10濕,且藉由乾燥如此狀態之衣類而可有效降低衣類上產生 的皺紋。 而且,依據如此之構成,藉由於圓周方向成為長矩形 狀的方式將多數之底壁透孔形成於隔壁構件之幾乎全部區 域,相較於將底壁透孔形成圓形狀者,則可將各個底壁透 15孔的開口面積設定為較大。藉此,底壁透孔相對底板面(隔 壁構件之圓形面)的開口面積比率可設定為較大而可辦 多朝旋轉滚筒的送風量,且可在短時間將大量的霧氣^ 地導入到旋轉滾筒内。 又,將底壁透孔作成略矩形狀,藉此在設定底壁透孔 之開口面積比率及與霧氣之接觸效率時的自由度可變廣。 藉由設定該底壁透孔之開口面積較大,且適當地設定與霧 氣的接觸效率,即使水的溫度或朝振動電路的輸入電壓等 變化’會使對應霧氣產生量的増減而在底壁透孔周邊凝 集,不使導入到旋轉滾筒内的霧氣量產生大變化,而可維 12 200934913 持在一定的範圍内。藉此,可有效地將衣類表面濡濕成最 適合皺紋伸展之乾燥率90〜96%,並藉由乾燥如此狀態之 衣類而可有效地降低生成於衣類的皺紋。 圖式簡單說明 5 第1圖係顯示有關本發明實施態樣1之滾筒式洗衣乾 衣機之構造的側面斷面圖; 第2圖係從該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之框體背面側所見之 立體圖; © 第3圖係從該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之框體背面側所見之 10 一部分切除構成圖; 第4圖係該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之側面斷面圖; 第5圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁元<牛 之背面圖,· 第6圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁元^牛 15之側面斷面圖; 第7圖係該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之旋轉滾筒底面開σ、 ® 開口分隔部與隔壁構件之關係的一部分切斷平面圖; 第8圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之霧化單元的側面 • 斷面圖; - 20 第9圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之霧化單元的背面 斷面圖; 第10圖係顯示有關本發明實施態樣2之滾筒式洗衣乾 衣機之底壁的隔壁構件之背面圖; 第圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁構 13 200934913 件之側面斷面圖; 第11B圖係顯示該滚筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁構 件之其他侧面斷面圖; 第12圖係顯示習知具有霧化單元之洗衣乾衣機的構成 5 圖;及 第13圖係顯示習知具有霧化單元之其他衣類乾燥機的 構成圖。 — 【實施方式3 較佳實施例之詳細說明 © 10 以下,就有關本發明之滚筒式洗衣乾衣機之實施態 樣,依據圖面予以說明。而且,下述所揭示的實施態樣於 所有的點皆為例示,並不以此為限。 (實施態樣1) 就有關本發明實施態樣1之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之構造 15 與其動作,依據第1圖〜第4圖予以說明。第1圖係用以說明 本發明實施態樣1之滚筒式洗衣乾衣機的構造之侧面斷面 圖。第2圖係用以說明該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之循環送風路徑 〇 及霧化單元之配置且由框體背面側所見之立體圖。第3圖係 用以說明該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之循環送風路徑及霧化單元 20 之構造,且由框體背面側所見之切除一部分而顯示之構成 - 圖。第4圖係用以說明該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之霧化單元與水 槽之連接構造的側面斷面圖。 本發明實施態樣1之滚筒式洗衣乾衣機1係於洗衣乾衣 機框體2内藉由未圖式之懸掛構造,將水槽3配設成懸吊狀 14 200934913 態。於水槽3内,形成有底圓筒形,具有開口端41之旋轉滾 5 0 1〇 筒4係將其袖心方向從正面側(圖的左側)朝背面側向下傾 斜配設。水槽3之正面側形成有與旋轉滾筒4之開口端41相 通的衣類出入口31。藉由開啟門5以與衣類出入口 31相通而 可對旋轉滚筒4内取出放入洗滌物,且該門5係可開閉地關 閉設在形成於洗衣乾衣機框體2之正面侧的向上傾斜面之 開口部。由於門5係設在向上傾斜面,因此不需彎腰便可進 行取出放入洗滌物的作業,而改善一般由位於橫向之開口 部取出放入洗滌物之滾筒式洗衣機不良的作業性。 旋轉滾筒4於其周壁4a形成有複數與水槽3内相通之周 雙透孔4b。在周壁4a内面,攪拌突起4c設於圓周方向的複 數位置。又,於旋轉滚筒4的底壁4d,在沿著與形成於水槽 3之導風口 18 (參照第3圖、第4圖)對向之圓周方向的複數 位置,形成有底面開口4e (參照第4圖)。而且,於該底面 15 闕口4e之前面,亦即旋轉滾筒4之底壁内面安裝固定有構成 底璧4d—部分之薄厚度圓板狀的隔壁構件4f。 此處,使用第5圖、第6圖及第7圖來說明有關本實施態 Φ 棟中滚筒式洗衣乾衣機的旋轉滾筒之底壁構造。第5圖係用 以説明本實施態樣中旋轉滾筒之底壁構造的背面圖。第6圖 2〇 孫其侧面斷面圖,第7圖係顯示滾筒4之複數底面開口 4e、 分隔其間之開口分隔部4k與隔壁構件4f之關係的一部分破 裂爭面圖。而且,在第6圖中,左侧係旋轉滚筒4之底面側。 於隔壁構件4f,如第5圖所示,在其大致整個區域除了 中央圓形部4fc外,於圓周方向形成有多數呈長形且略矩形 15 200934913 狀之底壁透孔4g。又,於該隔壁構件4f之背面,從中央圓 形部4fc之周邊等間隔且大略放射狀地形成有複數突出於 背面側之放射狀肋4h。又,以同心圓狀形成有複數較放射 狀肋4h更突出於背面側之圓周肋4i,以與該等放射狀肋4h 5 相交。 本實施態樣中,放射狀肋4h並非是在半徑方向,而是 相對半徑方向朝旋轉滚筒4之旋轉方向的一侧傾斜形成。更 詳而言之’如第5囷所示,放射狀肋4h之方向係從中央圓形 部4fc之指定位置相對半徑方向傾斜,而且形成為彎向旋轉 10 滾筒4之旋轉方向一側的圓弧形狀。再者,放射狀肋4h及圓 周肋4i係相當於用以將多數底壁透孔4g分區之橫條的部 分,且被立設而不遮蔽底壁透孔4g之開口部分。底壁透孔 4g係從隔壁構件4f之中央圓形部4fc附近形成至其周緣部附 近,略矩形狀之長邊成圓弧狀且配列成同心圓狀。底壁透 15 孔4g相對隔壁構件4f之圓形面的開口率(面積)在本實施 態樣中雖設定為80%左右’但是可設定為7〇〜95%。 又,如第7圖所示,用以分隔形成於滾筒4之底壁4d之 複數底面開口 4e間之開口分隔部4k沿半徑方向形成放射 狀。於該半徑方向’相對於放射狀之開口分隔部4k,形成 20 於隔壁構件4f之放射狀肋4h之方向,係非半徑方向,而是 形成彎曲於旋轉滾筒4之旋轉方向一側的圓弧形狀。其結 果,於半徑方向形成放射狀之開口分隔部4k與形成於隔壁 構件4f之背面的放射狀肋仆係以某個傾斜角度對向。 具有如此底壁4d之旋轉滾筒4係藉由安裝於水槽3之背 200934913 面侧的馬達6’利用未圖示之控制機構而旋轉驅動於正轉及 逆轉方向。X,於水槽3,供水管路7係配管連接於排水管 路8,且藉由未圖示之供水閥及排水閥之 槽3内及由水槽3内排水。 ㈣、水至水 5 ❹ 10C SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION J SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a system for treating the above problems. 20 200934913 The mist generated by the atomization unit can be made into a particle having a good wetness (preferably The wet mist of 10 to 50 μη is mainly in the state of being introduced and filled in the rotary drum, and the effective drying rate (preferably 9 〇 to 96%) is caused by the temperature of the water or the input voltage to the vibration circuit unit. A drum-type washer-dryer that can be used to reduce the wrinkle effect on the surface of the garment table. - The drum-type washer-dryer of the drum type includes a plurality of perforated holes formed in the peripheral wall and can be stored in the laundry. a rotary drum that is rotationally driven, has a rotating drum inside e, and forms a water tank for conveying the air to the guide 10 to dry the air, a water supply device for supplying water to the water tank, and a drain for draining water from the water tank. a dehumidifying device and a heating device for generating dry air, and a blowing device for sending the dried air to the air guiding port, and having a circulating air supply path connected to the air guiding port And an atomizing unit disposed near the air guiding port for generating a mist, the bottom 15 of the rotating drum has a bottom opening formed opposite to the air guiding opening, and a disk-shaped partition wall member fixed to the front surface of the bottom opening, and In the partition member, a plurality of long rectangular bottom holes are formed in the circumferential direction (4), and the mist generated by the atomizing unit is configured to pass through the bottom opening and the bottom wall through the air guiding opening, and the air is dried. The flow is introduced into the rotating drum. -20 16 According to the configuration of (4), the mist mainly composed of the mist of the atomizing unit is sent to the circulating air supply path from the connection port of the atomizing unit and the circulating air supply path located above the air guiding port. And flowing down to the air guiding port located below it due to falling of its own weight. Further, the air flow from the air guiding opening through the bottom opening through the slightly rectangular longitudinal direction along the through hole formed in the bottom wall of the partition member moves Introduced into the rotating drum. Thus, the moving path from the atomizing unit to the air guiding port is short, and since it is configured to flow down to the air guiding port due to its own weight, it can be suppressed. In the middle of the moving path, the pipe wall collides with the pipe wall and the like, and the phenomenon of separation and separation is suppressed. Therefore, the agglomeration phenomenon is suppressed, and the mist is introduced and filled in a state in which the wet mist (grain 5 diameter: 10 to 50 μm) is preferable. In the rotating drum, the condition of excessive fogging prevents the remaining mist from being collected in the periphery of the through-hole of the bottom wall of the rotating drum and is introduced into the rotating drum. Therefore, even the temperature of the water or the input voltage to the vibration circuit, etc. If the change occurs, the surface of the clothing can be wetted by an effective drying rate (preferably 9 〇 to 96%) 濡 10, and the wrinkles generated on the clothes can be effectively reduced by drying the clothes in such a state. In the configuration, a plurality of bottom wall through holes are formed in almost all areas of the partition member in such a manner that the circumferential direction becomes a long rectangular shape, and each of the bottom walls can be made to pass through 15 holes as compared with the case where the bottom wall through holes are formed into a circular shape. The opening area is set to be large. Thereby, the ratio of the opening area of the bottom wall through hole to the bottom surface (the circular surface of the partition member) can be set to be large, and the amount of air supplied to the rotating drum can be increased, and a large amount of mist can be introduced in a short time. Go to the rotating drum. Further, the bottom wall through hole is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, whereby the degree of freedom in setting the ratio of the opening area of the through hole of the bottom wall and the efficiency of contact with the mist can be made wide. By setting the opening area of the through hole of the bottom wall to be large, and appropriately setting the contact efficiency with the mist, even if the temperature of the water or the input voltage to the vibration circuit changes, the amount of the corresponding mist generation is reduced to the bottom wall. The agglutination around the through-holes does not cause a large change in the amount of mist introduced into the rotating drum, and the dimension 12 200934913 is kept within a certain range. Thereby, the surface of the garment can be effectively wetted to a drying rate which is most suitable for wrinkle stretching by 90 to 96%, and the wrinkles formed in the garment can be effectively reduced by drying the garment in such a state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of a drum-type washer-dryer according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a view from the back side of the frame of the drum-type washer-dryer Fig. 3 is a partial cutaway view taken from the back side of the frame of the drum type washer-dryer; Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the drum type washer-dryer; A side wall of the bottom wall of the drum-type washer-dryer is displayed, and a rear view of the bottom wall of the bottom wall of the drum-type washer-dryer is shown; 7 is a plan view showing a part of the relationship between the opening of the rotating drum and the partition member of the rotary drum of the drum type washer-dryer; FIG. 8 is a side view showing the side of the atomizing unit of the drum type washer-dryer; • Sectional view; - 20 Fig. 9 is a rear sectional view showing the atomization unit of the drum type washer-dryer; Fig. 10 is a view showing the bottom of the drum type washer-dryer according to the embodiment 2 of the present invention. Rear view of the partition member of the wall; The side wall of the bottom wall of the washing and drying machine 13 is a side sectional view of the 200934913 piece; the 11B is a side sectional view showing the partitioning member of the bottom wall of the drum type washing and drying machine; A configuration of a washing and drying machine having an atomizing unit is shown in Fig. 5; and Fig. 13 is a view showing a configuration of another clothes dryer having a known atomizing unit. - [Embodiment 3] Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments [10] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a drum-type washer-dryer according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the embodiments disclosed below are exemplified at all points and are not limited thereto. (Embodiment 1) The structure 15 and the operation of the drum-type washer-dryer according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4 . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side sectional view showing the construction of a drum type washer-dryer according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view for explaining the arrangement of the circulating air supply path 〇 and the atomizing unit of the drum type washer-dryer and seen from the back side of the casing. Fig. 3 is a view for explaining the configuration of the circulation air blowing path of the drum type washer-dryer and the structure of the atomizing unit 20, and showing a part of the rear side of the casing. Fig. 4 is a side sectional view showing the connection structure of the atomizing unit and the water tank of the drum type washer-dryer. The drum-type washer-dryer 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the water tank 3 is suspended in a suspension structure in a washing and drying machine frame 2 by a suspension structure not shown. In the water tank 3, a bottomed cylindrical shape is formed, and a rotary roller having an open end 41 is disposed in a direction in which the center of the sleeve 4 is inclined downward from the front side (the left side in the drawing) toward the back side. On the front side of the water tank 3, a garment doorway 31 communicating with the open end 41 of the rotary drum 4 is formed. By opening the door 5 to communicate with the garment entrance 31, the laundry can be taken out and placed in the rotary drum 4, and the door 5 can be opened and closed to be tilted upwardly on the front side of the laundry dryer casing 2. The opening of the face. Since the door 5 is provided on the upwardly inclined surface, the operation of taking out the laundry can be carried out without bending, and the workability of the drum type washing machine in which the laundry is generally taken out by the opening in the lateral direction is improved. The rotary drum 4 is formed on its peripheral wall 4a with a plurality of circumferential double through holes 4b communicating with the inside of the water tank 3. On the inner surface of the peripheral wall 4a, the agitating projection 4c is provided at a plurality of positions in the circumferential direction. Further, on the bottom wall 4d of the rotary drum 4, a bottom opening 4e is formed at a plurality of positions along the circumferential direction opposite to the air guiding port 18 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) formed in the water tank 3. 4 picture). Further, a partition member 4f having a thin circular disk shape constituting the bottom portion 4d is partially attached to the inner surface of the bottom wall of the rotary drum 4 in front of the bottom surface 15 of the bottom surface. Here, the bottom wall structure of the rotary drum of the drum-type washer-dryer in the present embodiment of the present invention will be described using Figs. 5, 6 and 7. Fig. 5 is a rear view for explaining the structure of the bottom wall of the rotary drum in the embodiment. Fig. 6 is a side sectional view of the sun, and Fig. 7 is a partial plan view showing the relationship between the plurality of bottom opening 4e of the drum 4, the opening partitioning portion 4k separating the roller 4, and the partition member 4f. Further, in Fig. 6, the left side is the bottom side of the rotary drum 4. As shown in Fig. 5, in the partition member 4f, in addition to the central circular portion 4fc, a substantially elongated and slightly rectangular bottom wall through hole 4g is formed in the circumferential direction. Further, on the back surface of the partition member 4f, a plurality of radial ribs 4h projecting from the back side are formed at substantially equal intervals from the periphery of the central circular portion 4fc. Further, the circumferential ribs 4i projecting more than the radial ribs 4h on the back side are formed concentrically so as to intersect the radial ribs 4h5. In the present embodiment, the radial ribs 4h are formed not to be in the radial direction but to be inclined toward the side in the rotational direction of the rotary drum 4 with respect to the radial direction. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 5, the direction of the radial rib 4h is inclined from the designated position of the central circular portion 4fc with respect to the radial direction, and is formed as a circle which is bent toward the side of the rotation direction of the drum 10 Arc shape. Further, the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4i correspond to the portions of the horizontal strips for partitioning the plurality of bottom wall through holes 4g, and are erected without obscuring the opening portions of the bottom wall through holes 4g. The bottom wall through hole 4g is formed from the vicinity of the central circular portion 4fc of the partition member 4f to the vicinity of the peripheral portion thereof, and the long sides of the substantially rectangular shape are formed in an arc shape and arranged in a concentric shape. The aperture ratio (area) of the circular opening of the bottom wall 15g to the partition wall member 4f is set to about 80% in the present embodiment, but can be set to 7 〇 to 95%. Further, as shown in Fig. 7, the opening partitioning portion 4k for partitioning between the plurality of bottom surface openings 4e formed in the bottom wall 4d of the drum 4 is radially formed in the radial direction. In the radial direction, the radial opening rib 4h is formed in the direction of the radial rib 4h of the partition member 4f in a non-radial direction, but is formed in an arc curved on one side of the rotation direction of the rotary drum 4. shape. As a result, the radial partition portion 4k which is formed in the radial direction and the radial ribs formed on the back surface of the partition member 4f are opposed at a certain inclination angle. The rotary drum 4 having the bottom wall 4d is rotatably driven in the normal rotation direction and the reverse rotation direction by a motor 6' attached to the surface of the bottom surface of the water tank 3, 200934913, by a control mechanism (not shown). X, in the water tank 3, the water supply line 7 is connected to the drain pipe 8 by a pipe, and is drained from the inside of the tank 3 by the water supply valve and the drain valve (not shown). (4) Water to water 5 ❹ 10
15 G 20 以下,本實施態樣之滚筒式洗衣乾衣機各部之動作係 ,部藉由未圖*之控制機構而予以控制。打_ 5且從開口 部將衣類等之洗滌物及洗劑投入旋轉滾筒4内,滾筒式洗衣 乾衣機1旦開始運轉,便從構成供水裝置之供水管路7將 預疋量的水注入到水槽3内,且藉由馬達6旋轉驅動旋轉滾 筒4而開始洗衣程序。藉由旋轉滾筒4之旋轉,反覆進行將 收谷於%轉滾筒4内之洗滌物利用設於旋轉滾筒4之内周壁 的攪拌突起4C於旋轉方向舉起,並且從被舉起之適當高度 位置落下之攪拌動作。藉此,對洗滌物施加敲打洗滌的作 用而進洗衣。 經過預定之洗滌時間後,髒汙的洗滌液從構成排水裝 置之排水管路8排出,且藉由將旋轉滾筒4以高速旋轉之脫 水動作使包含於洗滌物之洗滌液脫水。之後,從供水管路7 供水至水槽3内以實施漂洗,脫水程序。即使於該漂洗·脫 水程序’收容於旋轉滾筒4内之洗滌物,伴隨旋轉滾筒4之 旋轉也反覆進行利用攪拌突起4c舉起且落下的攪拌動作, 而實施漂洗。漂洗完成後,再度藉由將旋轉滾筒4高速旋轉 的脫水動作以使包含於洗滌物的水脫水,而完成漂洗.脫 水程序。 於該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機1設有用以乾燥收容於旋轉滾 17 200934913 5 10 15 物㈣I亦即,設有將水槽 且除濕,並且„已加熱之賴絲再_ k氧排氧 之循環送風路徑9。於該循環送風路徑9中途,=水槽3内 機框體2内之下方彳立¥π古 、在洗衣乾衣 Τ方位置权有4發器1〇等之 11等之加熱裝置、及送風扇12等之送風褒置凝縮器 輕9係以從水槽3到送風扇12間之循環空氣導入=送風路 送風扇撕細彻峨物纽13、從 乾燥空氣魏管路Η中,導風口18職於水=;=,在 霧化單元3〇連接於接近該導風口 18之上方的位置之底面,且 乾燥空氣送風管路14於洗衣乾衣機框體2内 槽3之背面側)㈣,如第2圖所示,從上流側依序藉 部管路Β、可撓導管16及上部管路17而構成。連通口⑺(參 照第3圖)於上部管路17之下流端的下方開口,且該連· Ha連接於設在水槽3之背_導風口 18。上部管路I?於其 下方部分朝框體2之偏中央傾斜且升起,並且在途中略9〇'〇 彎曲,並於其上方部向水槽3之導風口18朝下方傾斜。可撓 導管16係使用具可撓性之管材所構成,且可防止伴隨旋轉 滾筒4之旋轉或啟動.停止而產生之上部管路17之振動傳達15 G 20 Hereinafter, the operation of each part of the drum type washer-dryer according to the present embodiment is controlled by a control mechanism not shown in Fig. 4. When the washing and washing agent of the clothes and the like are put into the rotary drum 4 from the opening, the drum-type washer-dryer starts to operate, and the pre-twisted water is injected from the water supply line 7 constituting the water supply device. The washing process is started in the water tank 3, and the rotary drum 4 is rotationally driven by the motor 6. By the rotation of the rotary drum 4, the laundry which has been collected in the % rotating drum 4 is lifted up in the rotational direction by the stirring projection 4C provided on the inner peripheral wall of the rotary drum 4, and is raised from the appropriate height position. The stirring action of falling. Thereby, the laundry is applied by applying a tapping wash to the laundry. After the predetermined washing time, the dirty washing liquid is discharged from the drain line 8 constituting the draining device, and the washing liquid contained in the washing material is dehydrated by the dehydrating operation of rotating the rotating drum 4 at a high speed. Thereafter, water is supplied from the water supply line 7 into the water tank 3 to carry out a rinsing and dehydration process. Even in the rinsing/dewatering process, the laundry accommodated in the rotary drum 4 is repeatedly subjected to the stirring operation by lifting and falling by the stirring projection 4c in accordance with the rotation of the rotary drum 4, and rinsing is performed. After the rinsing is completed, the rinsing and dehydration process is completed by dehydrating the water contained in the laundry by the spin-drying operation of rotating the rotary drum 4 at a high speed. The drum type washer-drying machine 1 is provided for drying and being accommodated in the rotating roller 17 200934913 5 10 15 (4) I, that is, the water tank is dehumidified, and the heated air is recirculated and the oxygen is discharged. In the middle of the circulation air supply path 9, in the middle of the inside of the casing 3 of the water tank 3, a heating device such as a squirrel, a squirrel, and the like, And the air blower condensing device such as the fan 12 is provided, and the air circulation is introduced from the water tank 3 to the blower fan 12; the air supply fan is torn apart by the air blower, and the air is blown from the dry air. The tuyere 18 is in the water =; =, the atomizing unit 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the position close to the air guiding port 18, and the dry air blowing pipe 14 is on the back side of the groove 3 in the washing and drying machine frame 2. (4) As shown in Fig. 2, the upstream side is sequentially connected by the pipe Β, the flexible pipe 16 and the upper pipe 17. The communication port (7) (refer to Fig. 3) is located below the upper pipe 17 The lower opening is open, and the connection is connected to the back air vent 18 provided in the water tank 3. The upper pipe I is located at the lower portion thereof The center 2 is inclined and raised from the center, and is slightly bent at the middle of the body, and is inclined downward toward the air guiding port 18 of the water tank 3 at the upper portion thereof. The flexible duct 16 is constructed of a flexible tube. And preventing the vibration transmission of the upper pipe 17 accompanying the rotation or starting and stopping of the rotary drum 4
至送風扇12側。利用蒸發器10除濕且以凝縮器丨丨加熱後之 2〇乾無空乳’經由乾综空氣送風管路14,從該導風口 18送入 水槽3及位於其内部之旋轉滾筒4。 藉由以咼速旋轉驅動送風扇12,而於循環送風路徑9 產生空氣的流動。因此’收容有洗滌物之旋轉滾筒4内之濕 空氣,透過設於周壁4a之周壁透孔4b而由水槽3排氣至往送 18 200934913 風扇12側之循環空氣導入管路3。而且,藉由位於送風扇i2 之上流的蒸發器1〇使水分結露並除濕,並且藉由與凝縮器 11之熱交換而被加熱,而成為高溫的乾燥空氣。 該加熱後之乾燥空氣從送風扇12送出至往水槽3之乾 5燥空氣送風管路14,且透過設於水槽3之導風口 18而送入水 槽3内。被送入水槽3内之高溫乾燥空氣通過設於旋轉滾筒4 ' 底壁如之底面開口 4e及周壁透孔牝而導入旋轉滾筒4内。之 後,在未圖示之衣類等之洗滌物間流通,一面使其等乾燥, 〇 一面成為濕空氣且從設於周壁4a之周壁透孔4b朝水槽3脫 H)出,並再度導入到循環空氣導入管路13。藉由在如此θ之循 環送風路徑9 (循環空氣導人管路13及㈣空氣送風管路 14)之空氣循環,而實施乾燥程序。 此處,有關本實施態樣之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機4有後述 之霧化單元3G,並設有以-面使旋轉滾筒後轉—面伸展已 15乾燥衣類之皺紋而降缝紋為目的之「皺紋伸展模式」。該 「敏紋伸展模式」中,使蒸發㈣及凝縮fill停止,且^ β ㈣滾筒4及送風扇12錢轉収讀錢常之乾燥程序 中之速度還低的速度旋轉,且啟動霧化單元3〇。在霧化單 • 元30產生由微細液滴而成之霧氣20 (參照第3圖),且將該 • 2G減瓣人到通過乾燥空氣送風管路14而流人之乾燥^ 流中。亦即,如後所述,將存在有多量微細之濕霧及:霧 的狀態之霧氣20送入水槽3,且導入旋轉滾筒怕。如此 直到使霧氣賊滿旋轉滾筒怕之各個祕,並使衣類表面 有效地霜濕’而實行具有降低處於乾燥狀態之衣類之敏纹 19 200934913 的皺紋降低效果之程序。再者,之後,停止霧化單元30且 使旋轉滾筒4及送風扇12之旋轉速度上升直到與通常之乾 燥程序相同的速度。同時,藉由使蒸發器10及凝縮器11作 動而實施通常的乾燥運轉。藉此,一面乾燥衣類一面可伸 5 展該衣類之皺紋。而且’在上述之「皺紋伸展模式」中, 也可不使旋轉滚筒4旋轉。 又’在上述之「皺紋伸展模式」中,如上所述係可利 用霧氣20來降低皺紋,且更藉由以下原理而獲得除味效 果。通常氣味是氣味成分以分子附著於衣類表面。例如, 10 香菸、燒肉的氣味等便是如此,但是利用霧氣20與該氣味 分子碰在一起’可使氣味分子溶入於水的分子本身。藉該 作用而使氣味分子從衣類脫離。在如此之霧氣處理後,進 行乾燥運轉’以高溫低濕的空氣將溶解有氣味成分的水蒸 發’因而可防止氣味分子再附著於衣類而除味。 15 其次,就有關本發明之霧化單元30之構成及有關「皺 紋伸展模式」,依據第8圖、第9圖及前揭之圖面予以說明。 第8圖係用以說明有關本實施態樣中滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之 霧化單元構造的側面斷面圖,第9圖係其背面斷面圖。 霧化單元30係配設於接近水槽3之導風口 18的上方位 20置,且包含用以儲留作為霧氣產生源之水21的蓄水容器 31、及對儲留於蓄水容器31之水21施加超音波振動之超音 波振動子32。再者,霧化單元3〇更包含將水注入至蓄水容 器31之注水裝置33 (參照第3圖)、及用以測定蓄水容器31 内之水溫的水溫感測器35。霧化單元30的蓄水容器31係於 20 200934913 κ槽之★面配置於鄰接導風口18的上方位置,且透過位於 導風口 18上方的連接口 Me而連接於直接乾燥空氣送風管 路14 (循環送風路徑9)的上部管路17。 蓄水容器31係鄰接且固定於水槽3之背面外侧,蓄水容 5 1131對向於水槽3之側壁31b的前方側31bf係形成沿著水槽 3之旁面相對錯直方向傾斜。侧壁之後方側他係沿著 洗衣乾衣機框體2之背面形成於錯直方向。所以,蓄水容器 31之底壁31a形成寬廣寬度。 © 於該蓄水容器31 ’儲留有作為霧氣產生源的水2卜且 1〇於其上部設有從注水裝置33經由注水管34將該水21注入之 注水口 31c。開口堰31d設於與上部管路17對向之側的侧壁 31b’且在導風口 18的上方部分設有連接於上部管路17之連 接口 31e。因而,藉由從該開口堰31d透過連接口 31e將從注 水口 3lc注入至蓄水容器31内的水21溢流到導風口 18上方 15的上部管路17,可以簡單的構成而使蓄水容器31内的水21 保持在一定的水位。而且,從該開口堰3ld溢流的水21透過 © 連接口 31e、上部管路17及導風口 18而送至水槽3,並經由 排水管路8而排出機外。 " 超音波振動子32係配置成使用以產生超音波振動之壓 20 電元件的振動面32a密接於蓄水容器31的底壁31a,且藉由 作動壓電元件而使超音波振動於超音波發送方向32b (與振 動面32a垂直的方向)傳送,並且如第9圖所示,於蓄水容 器31内的水形成液柱22。而且,超音波振動子32係傾斜安 裝成振動面32a朝向連接口 31e之相反側(與側壁31b之前方 21 200934913 側31bf及後方侧31br相異之侧方側31b〇,因而液柱22係形 成朝向侧壁31b之連接口 31e相反側(側壁3113之側方側 31bs)的内面方向。因此,伴隨該液柱22的形成,如實線 箭頭所示,產生水21及空氣的對流以沿著液柱22上升且沿 5著側壁31b内面(側壁31b之侧方側31bs)下降及上升。並 且同時,通過該液柱22所傳送之超音波振動使水21之表面 發生細微的振動,藉此減弱液柱22前端附近的表面張力, 產生對應液柱22微細振動的微細液滴之霧氣2〇 (霧)。該霧 乳20被上述水21之對流運動推出,且依據朝超音波發送方 10向32b放出之水及空氣的對流沿著侧壁3ib内面下降及上 升。之後,沿著被儲留之水21的表面及側壁3lb内面透過連 接口 31e而放出至導風口 18上方之上部管路17。而且,放出 至上部管路17之霧氣20馬上從下方之導風口 18送入水槽 3 ’且更透過旋轉滚筒4之底面開口4e與底壁透孔4g而導入 15 旋轉滚筒4内。 再者,在本實施態樣中,將霧氣20導入旋轉滾筒4内 時’使送風扇12以500rpm左右的旋轉速度旋轉。此時在循 環送風路徑9内空氣流的送風量成為〇.i5m3/mii^此相對通 常乾燥程序之額定運轉時(使送風扇12以旋轉速度5800rpm 20 旋轉,將2.2m3/min風量的乾燥空氣送入乾燥空氣送風管路 ^),旋轉風扇之旋轉速度相當於1/10左右且送風量相當於 左右的程度。利用如此微弱的風量使空氣於乾燥空氣送 風管路14流通,藉以使將霧氣2〇從導風口 18推入旋轉滾筒4 内之風壓作用,而可適當地導入於旋轉滾筒4内。再者,高 200934913 浮游性之乾霧與濕霧可同時從導風口18導入至旋轉滾筒4 内,且衣類的溫度接近常溫,且於霧氣2〇之溫度高時,水 分凝縮於衣類表面,而可更有效地濡濕衣類。 為獲得如此效果,在循環送風内之空氣流的送風 5量,適合為0.05m3/min〜】.〇〇m3/min。該送風量若是未滿祕 m/mm,則濕霧在導入旋轉滾筒4内時,旋轉滾筒4内之衣 類會成障礙,而無法充分進入到旋轉滾筒4間其—部分也 ❹ 會流下到水槽3與旋轉滾筒4内。再者,乾霧導入旋轉滾刀筒4 内的量會減少而無法充分獲得上述之效果。又,在猶環送 風路從9内之空氣流的送風量若是超過】爲3/論,則滿霧 撞乾燥空氣送風管路14 (上部管路17)的管壁:、而 =、霧的存概率減少。再者,乾霧也不㈣著於衣類, 而通過旋轉滾筒4内。 ο 在蓄it於本實施態樣中,如第3圖、第8圖及第9圖所示, 上方邱办器31連接於乾燥空氣送風管路14之連接口 31e的 從連設有整流鳍板36 (整流襄置)。整流轉板对 狀_:==:位置,配置有板 2〇 使在第8圖從後方朝前方* 燥二氣送風管路14,且 展模式Φ 方傾斜。如上所述,「皺紋伸 Η發〜旋轉驅動送風扇12時,在乾燥空氣送風管路 货生空氣的流動。此4 空氣送風管路14内Μ、 整流風扇36的情況, 霧化單元3G ^ 而來的空氣難以從連接口316進入 τ·几川(蓄水容装 板36,如w ώ η内部。但是,藉由設置整流鰭 '箭頭所示,空氣之—部分因通過整流風扇 23 200934913 36之上方部而分歧,且由連接口3㈣上方料人至霧化單 元30内。之後,於霧化單元3〇内循環,而形成空氣從連接 口 3le再次回到乾燥空氣送風管路14的流動。在如該狀態 中’在霧化單元30產生之霧氣2〇經由上述空氣的流動而流 5入乾燥空氣送風管路14,制自重及空氣的流動而朝向導 風口 18落入,進而導入到水槽3並進一步導入到旋轉滾筒4 内。 而且,液柱22如上所述形成朝連接口 31e相反側之側壁 3lb内面傾斜,所以可藉由液柱22而防止水21直接透過連接 10 口31e而溢出到上部管路17内。因此,可防止蓄水容器31内 的水21過多的減少。 而且’注水裝置33係用以補給蓄水裝置31中因產生霧 氣20而消耗的水21。設於注水裝置33下方之供水口 33a與蓄 水容器31之注水口 31c間以注水管34連接,且於其間之適當 15位置設有開閉閥(圖未示)。注水裝置33在啟動霧化裝置30 的最初階段開啟開閉閥’為了蓄水容器31内積存水,只在 充分的預定時間,透過注水管34從注水裝置33之供水口 33a 供水。且同時,使過剩的水21從侧壁3lb之開口堰3id溢流, 而將蓄水容器31内的水21保持在一定的水位。該啟動初期 20之注水動作係用以補充停歇中因蒸發等而減少之蓄水容器 31内的水21,且經常在一定水位的狀態用以運轉霧化單元 30者。 又’水溫感測器35係使用熱阻器等而構成’用以測量 蓄水容器31内之水溫。以水溫感測器35所測出之水溫超過 200934913 預定溫度時’便從注水裝置33補充水21以下降水溫,且通 常使蓄水容器31内之水溫不超過上述之預定溫度。該預定 溫度係設定成超音波振動子32之使用上限溫度或較其稍低 的溫度。如此,藉由從注水裝置33補充水21而可使蓄水容 5器31内之水21快速冷卻。因此,不必使用特別的冷卻裝置, ' 而可使蓄水容器31内的水21不超過超音波振動子32之使用 . 上限溫度。而且,作動以在一定的時間週期從注水裝置33 補充水21而經常地抑制水溫的上升時,也可不設水溫感測 ❹ 器35。 10 利用霧化單元30所產生的霧氣20因其粒徑而使浮游性 及表面張力(濡濕性)等之特性相異。亦即,粒徑未滿1〇μιη 的超微細霧氣,亦稱為乾霧,由於極其細微因而具有所謂 表面張力咼且浮游性高,但是附著於物體時之濡濕性低的 特徵。粒徑為10〜50μηι的微細霧氣,亦稱為濕霧,由於相 15較於上述乾霧,粒子直徑相對較大,因而具有所謂表面張 力弱且附著於物體時之濡濕性高的特徵。粒徑超過5〇μπΐ2 © 比較上粗大的霧氣具有接近水滴的性質。 而且,在霧化單元30所產生的霧氣2〇在移動到導風口 . 18間,碰撞蓄水容器31之侧壁31b或上部管路17之管壁或是 . 20互相凝集,逐漸地粗大霧氣脫落分離,細微之濕霧其存在 的比率增加。而且,在以濕霧為主體的狀態導入旋轉滾筒4 内。此處,所謂以濕霧為主體之狀態的霧氣2〇係濕霧以體 積存在率超過全體之50%的狀態,且以雷射衍射散射法之 測里裝置所測出之霧氣20的粒度分布中,意味著中位粒徑 25 200934913 D50係在10〜5〇从111的範圍。 若是霧氣20移動到導風口 18之間的路徑長且於其路徑 途中存在彎曲部,則細微的濕霧便凝集而脫落分離。因此, 由於霧氣20中属霧的存在比率減少,便會成為以乾霧為主 5體之霧氣20,因此不希望如此。依據上述之構成,在霧化 單元30所產生之霧氣20,從位於導風口 18上方之霧化單元 30 (蓄水容器31)與乾燥空氣送風管路(上部管路I?) 之連接口31e送入乾燥空氣送風管路14,且以自重而落下。 因而,從導風口 18在以濕霧為主體的狀態落入於水槽3中, 10再被導入到旋轉滾筒4内。而且,由於送風扇12配置於洗衣 乾衣機框體2内之下方的位置,乾燥空氣從該送風扇12被送 入到乾燥空氣送風管路14,因而成為在霧化單元%的連接 口3le並未受到從送風扇而來之風壓(動壓)的影響,而將 霧氣20導入到乾燥空氣流中。 15 像這樣,在本實施態樣中,由於從霧化單元30到導風 口 18的移動路徑短,而且構成以自重落下,因此可抑制在 移動路徑途中濕霧的凝集,而可在濡濕性佳且以粒徑1〇〜 50μιη的濕霧為主體的狀態將霧氣20導入且充滿於旋轉滾 筒4内。因此,可將衣類表面有效地濡濕,且藉由將如此狀 20態之衣類乾燥,而可有效降低衣類上生成之皺紋。 再者,在「皺紋伸展模式」中,未必需將旋轉滾筒4 旋轉以獲得衣類之皺紋降低效果,但彖在本實施態樣中如 上所述,使旋轉滾筒4旋轉。相對於旋轉滾筒4内之衣類處 於常溫之乾燥狀態,由於因超音波震動子32之振動而使蓄 26 200934913 水容器31内之水溫上升,所以產生之霧氣20的溫度便相較 5 〇 10 衣類之表面溫度為高。因此,由於乾霧也在高溫的狀態導 入旋轉滚筒4内,不只是濕霧,乾霧也容易在相較霧氣溫度 為低溫之衣類的表面及旋轉滾筒4之周壁4a等凝縮而結露 成細微的水滴。此時,藉由旋轉驅動旋轉滾筒4,可搜動衣 類且可將含有乾霧之霧氣20不被衣類妨礙而導入旋轉滾筒 4内,並可更有效地使衣類全體濡濕。 在本實施態樣中,將霧氣20從連接口 31e送入乾燥空氣 送風管路14,因自重而落下,且經由空氣流而從導風口 18 導入水槽3並且進一步導入旋轉滚筒4内。再者,霧氣導入 時(霧化單元啟動時),以搜拌衣類之45rpm左右的旋轉速 度靜靜地將旋轉滚筒4旋轉。如此’藉由靜靜地將轉滚筒4 旋轉,便可使易於滯留在旋轉滾筒4内底部附近的濕霧充滿 至旋轉滚筒4的各個角落。因而,可利用高濡濕性之滿霧而 15 有效地使旋轉滾筒4内之衣類濡濕。而且,藉由乾燥如此狀 態之衣類,而可有效降低生成於衣類之皺紋。 ❹ 由於使如此之濕霧充滿至旋轉滾筒4内的各個角落,因 此靜靜地使旋轉滾筒4旋轉時的旋轉速度適合於15〜 80rpm。該旋轉速度若未滿15rpm,則從導風口導入之霧氣 . 20 20的一部分便滯留於旋轉滾筒4之底部附近。旋轉速度若超 過80rpm,則霧氣20之一部分因離心力而被推向旋轉滚筒4 之周壁侧,而與周壁等碰撞因而減少濕霧的存在比率。 在本實施態樣中所使用之超音波振動子32其每單位時 間之霧氣產生量’會因蓄水容器31内之水21的水溫及朝用 27 200934913 以驅動超音波振動子32之振動電路部(圖未示)的輸入電 壓等之變化而增減。例如,使用以1.6MHz振動之超音波振 動子32時,固定其他條件且只變化水溫從5°C到30°C,則霧 氣產生量約變成1.5倍。又,若只變化輸入至振動電路之電 5 壓從95V到107V,則此處霧氣產生量也變成約1.5倍。 前述水溫之變化、輸入電壓的變化係在家庭中普通可 發生的變化。因此,假設霧氣產生量在為最小的條件下, 調整最適合皺紋伸展之衣類乾燥率以成為90〜96%,則霧 氣產生量在成為最大的條件時霧氣產生量便會過剩且衣類 10 的乾燥率會降低至70%附近,並且會被不均勻地漂濕。因 此’便會讓使用霧氣濡濕沒有意義。相反地,霧氣產生量 在為最大的條件,調整霧氣產生量以使衣類的乾燥率成為 90〜96%,則在霧氣產生量成為最小的條件時,衣類幾乎 不被濡濕且衣類的乾燥率停留在99%附近。因此,無法獲 15得皺紋之伸展效果。所以,若要使衣類有效地濡濕,則水 溫及輸入電壓應保持一定。但是,若是組入如此之控制, 則必須要有水溫計測裝置與水溫調整裝置、及輸入電壓計 測裝置與輸入電壓調整裝置。 在本實施態樣中,不使用如此之計測裝置或調整裝 20置,而讓以霧氣20濡濕時之衣類的乾燥率成為90〜96%的 範圍。亦即’設定振動電路部之輸出與超音波振動子32所 產生之霧化單元30的霧化能力,以使在霧氣產生量成為最 少的低水溫、低輸入電壓的條件下衣類的乾燥率成為9〇〜 96% °於如此之霧化能力中’在霧氣產生量成為最多的高 200934913 水溫、高輸入電壓的條件下產生霧氣20,如前所述,對衣 類供給了過多的霧氣20。但是,在本實施態樣中,將使該 過多的霧氣20於形成在旋轉滾筒4之底壁4d (隔壁構件4f) 的底壁透孔4g周邊凝集(收集),防止過多的霧氣2〇導入於 5 旋轉滾筒4内。 於該底壁透孔4g周邊所收集的霧氣2〇的量是依賴底壁 . 透孔與霧氣20的接觸效率,且對應欲通過該底壁透孔4g 之霧氣20的量而定。欲通過之霧氣2〇的量少時,由於接觸 〇 效率低,故幾乎未在底壁透孔4g收集。但是,霧氣20的量 1〇過多時,由於接觸效率變高,很多的霧氣便在底壁透孔4g 被收集。 在本實施態樣中,由於以在圓周方向成為長形之略矩 形狀的方式將多數之底壁透孔佬形成在隔壁構件打之幾乎 全部區域,因此相較底壁透孔4§形成圓形,各個底壁透孔 Π _開口面積可設定餘大。藉此,底壁透孔秘對底面 板構件形面)的開σ面概村設定成較大, © 巾使減職筒4料風f❹,因何使大4的霧氣在短 時間有效地導入至旋轉滾筒4内。 ‘ ❿且,藉由將底壁透孔4g作成略矩形狀,而可使在設 .2G $底壁透騎之開口面_率及與霧氣2G的接觸效率時的 自由度變廣。藉由將該底壁透孔4g之開〇面積比率變大, 且適當地設定與霧氣20的接觸效率,即使仙的溫度及朝 振動電路部的輸入電壓等變化時,可對應霧氣產生量的增 減在底壁透孔4g周邊凝集而使導入旋轉滾筒*内之霧氣^ 29 200934913 未產生大的變化,並且可維持在一定的範圍内。藉此,可 將衣類表面有效地在最適於皺紋伸展之乾燥率9〇〜96%濡 濕,且藉由乾燥如此狀態之衣類,而可有效地降低生成於 衣類的皺紋。 5 又,在本實施態樣中,係在從隔壁構件4f之中央部附 近到其周緣部附近的廣大領域形成略矩形狀之底壁透孔 4g,並且使略矩形狀的長邊成圓弧狀且配列成同心圓狀。 因此,可使底壁透孔4g整整齊齊地配列,相較於配列有形 成圓形狀之底壁透孔者,可將底壁透孔4g的開口面積比率 10設定大到7〇〜95% (在本實施態樣中約底壁透孔# 的開口面積比率越大,朝旋轉滾筒4之送風量越多,且可將 大量的霧氣20在短時間有效地導入到旋轉滾筒4内。又,可 使相當於用以劃分底壁透孔間之橫條狹窄而來配列略矩形 狀之多數底壁透孔4g。因此,濕霧凝集於如此之橫條,抑 15 制了導入到旋轉滚筒4内之霧氣量的減少,而可將大量的霧 氣20在短時間有效地導入到旋轉滾筒4内。為了如此,希望 使開口面積比率在70%以上。不過,隔壁構件4f&須耐得 住乾燥空氣的風壓,且為了具有預定的變形強度,開口面 積比率希望在95%以下。 20 又,在本實施態樣中,於隔壁構件4f的背面,複數突 出於背面側之放射狀肋4h形成略放射狀。而且同時,複數 較放射狀肋4h更突出於背面侧之圓周肋4i形成同心圓狀, 以與該等放射狀肋4h之至少一部分交叉。此處,圓周肋如 朝背面側之突出尺寸設定較放射狀肋4h之突出尺寸為大。 30 200934913 藉此,凝集於旋轉滾筒4之底壁透孔4g周邊的水滴伴隨旋轉 滾请4的灰轉’利用重力或離心力沿著形成於隔壁構件奸背 面的放射狀肋4h流動。之後’水滴沿著形成於圓周方向的 圓周肋4i於旋轉方向之反方向聚集,而聚集在放射狀肋仙 5與圓周肋4i交叉的位置’且由該位置而排出至水槽3内。藉 ' 此’在霧化單元30被霧化的水21之溫度、朝振動電路部的 . 輸入電壓等即使變化,也可有效地將衣類表面濡濕成乾燥 率90〜96%,藉由將如此狀態之衣類乾燥而可有效地降低 〇 生成於衣類的皺紋。又,於隔壁構件4f藉由形成相互交叉 10之放射狀肋4h與圓周肋4i,可提升隔壁構件奸的變形強度, 且於此情況,可將底壁透孔4g之開口面積比率設定成較大。 又,放射狀肋4h相對於半徑方向形成為朝旋轉滾筒4 旋轉方向之一側傾斜的形狀。若將放射狀肋仆相對半徑方 向傾斜且形成圓弧形狀,則相較於半徑方向形成直線狀 15者,凝集於旋轉滾筒4底壁透孔4g周邊的水滴伴隨旋轉滾筒 4之旋轉,易於半徑方向移動。因此,凝集後的水滴聚集在 Ο 放射狀肋4h與圓周肋4i的交又位置,而可由該交叉位置有 效地排出至水槽4内。 ‘ 又,將放射狀肋4h相對半徑方向傾斜且形成圓弧形 20狀,並且和上述同樣地,相較於在半徑方向形成直線狀者, 凝集於旋轉滾筒之底壁透孔周邊的水滴伴隨旋轉滾筒的旋 轉,而易於從半徑方向移動。因此,水滴聚集在放射狀肋 與圓周肋的交又位置,且由該交叉位置或順著形成於該交 又位置之突狀肋,而有效地排出到水槽内。 31 200934913 再者,將放射狀肋4h相對半徑方向傾斜且形成圓弧形 狀,在旋轉滚筒4旋轉時,從底面開口4e導入至旋轉滾筒4 内之乾燥空氣,相對滾筒之中心軸於靠外侧或内侧改變方 向而被送入旋轉滚筒4内。實際上,旋轉滾筒4由於在正逆 5 方向交互旋轉’因此乾燥後的空氣於靠外側及靠内侧交互 改變方向而送入旋轉滾筒4内。經由該乾燥空氣的流動而導 入旋轉滾筒4内的霧氣20 (特別是高浮游性的乾霧)於旋轉 滾筒4内攪拌且充滿旋轉滾筒4。而且,像這樣攪拌且充滿 於旋轉滾筒4内的霧氣有助於使洗滌物均勻濡濕,且可更有 〇 10 效率地降低生成於衣類之皺紋。 再者,在本實施態樣中,放射狀肋4h及圓周肋4i係立 設在相當於用以劃分多數底壁透孔4g之橫條的部分,以使 不遮蔽底壁透孔4g的開口部分。 因此,不因放射狀肋4h或圓周肋4i的存在而減少底壁 15 透孔4g的開口面積’可使大量的霧氣20在短時間有效地導 入旋轉滾筒4内。又’也不會有放射狀肋4h或圓周肋屯成為 障礙,而使霧氣格外地凝集於放射狀肋4h或圓周肋4i的周 〇 邊,因而減少導入至旋轉滚筒4内之霧氣量的問題。 再者’在本實施態樣中,如第7圖所不,用以分隔複數 ' 20 形成於底壁4d之底面開口 4e間之開口分隔部4k於半徑方向 . 形成放射狀’該開口分隔部4k與形成於隔壁構件4f背面之 放射狀肋4h係以某一傾斜角度相對向。藉由放射狀肋处與 開口分隔部4k以某一程度的傾斜角度對向配置,即使在被 開口分隔部4k遮蔽之前方側,亦即即使在旋轉滾筒4之内方 32 200934913 的位置,霧氣20也可透過底壁透孔4g之開口部分經由乾燥 後的空氣繞入而被送入。因此,在開口分隔部4k的前方侧 (旋轉滾筒内側)不會產生霧氣20部分地變成稀薄之不均 勻的情況’而可以均勻的狀態導入旋轉滚筒4内。而且,像 5這樣藉由均勻地導入旋轉滚筒4内的霧氣20,可使衣類均勻 濡濕,而可更有效地降低生成於衣類之皺紋。 • (實施態樣2) 其次,就有關本發明實施態樣2中滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之 0 底壁的構造,依據第10圖、第11A圖、第11B圖予以詳細說 10明。第1〇圖係用以說明本發明實施態樣2中滾筒式洗衣乾衣 機之旋轉滚筒之底壁構造的背面圖。第11A圖、第11B圖係 在其不同位置之側面斷面圖。而且,在第11A圖、第ΠΒ圖 中’左侧係旋轉滾筒的内面側。本實施態樣之滾筒式洗衣 乾衣機’於旋轉滾筒之底壁以外的構造由於與實施態樣 15滾筒式洗衣乾衣機構成相同,因此,就旋轉滾筒之底壁構 造外之事項予以省略說明。 ® 在實施態樣1中,係於旋轉滾筒之隔壁構件的背面形成 有放射狀肋4h、相較該放射狀肋4h更突出於背面側之圓周 - 肋41。在本實施態樣中,取代上述之構成,如第1〇圖、第 • 2〇〖丨八圖、第圖所示,在隔壁構件4ff以較放射肋处更小之 突出尺寸形成圓周肋4ii。再者,如第10圖、第UA圖所示, 在放射狀肋4h與圓周肋4ii交叉的位置形成有複數較放射狀 肋4h更突出於背面侧的突起肋4j。而且’複數突起肋4j形成 之位置可為放射狀肋4h與圓周肋4ii之交又位置的至少一部 33 200934913 份,也可為交又位置的全部。藉此,在旋轉滾筒4之底壁透 孔4g周邊凝集的水滴,伴隨旋轉滾筒4之旋轉,因重力或離 心力而沿著放射狀肋4h及圓周肋4ii流動。之後,集中到放 射狀肋4h與圓周肋4ii的交叉位置,順著形成於該交叉位置 5之突起肋4j而排出至水槽3内。藉此,在霧化單元30霧化的 水21的溫度、朝振動電路部的輸入電壓等即使變化,也可 將衣類表面有效地濡濕成乾燥率9〇〜96%。而且,藉由乾 燥如此狀態之衣類,而可有效降低衣類生成之皺紋。又, 於隔壁構件4f,藉由形成互相交叉之放射狀肋4h與圓周肋 10 411 ’可提升隔壁構件4ff之變形強度,且於此情況,可將底 壁透孔4g之開口面積比率設定成較大。 又’即使衣類黏貼於與導風口 18前方相對向之旋轉滾 筒的隔壁構件前面,而使從導風口 18通過水槽3、底面開口 4e及底壁透孔4g流動之空氣流堵塞時,藉由將圓周肋4Η之 15突出尺寸設定成較小,空氣較自由地流動於旋轉滾筒4之背 面侧。所以,利用迂迴於因衣類而堵塞的部分之方式,以 確保空氣朝旋轉滾筒4内流動,而可使循環送風路徑9内之 空氣可平順地進行送風。藉此,由於可以更短時間使衣類 濡濕,且同樣地也可更以短時間進行乾燥,因而可在短時 2〇間降低衣類的皺紋。 而且,在本實施態樣中,於放射狀肋4h與圓周肋4ii的 交又位置’形成有複數較放射狀肋4h更突出於背面側的突 起肋4j,但是,該突起肋4j也可不設置。即使不設該突起肋 4·ΐ,旋轉滾筒4之底壁透孔4g周邊凝集的水滴,伴隨旋轉滾 34 200934913 筒4之旋轉,沿著放射狀肋4h及圓周肋4ii流動,而集中於放 射狀肋4h及圓周肋4ii的交叉位置,可由該交又位置排出至 水槽3内。 如以上說明,在實施態樣1、2中,說明了將放射狀肋 5 4h相對半徑方向傾斜且形成圓弧形狀,但是,取而代之, 也可將放射狀肋4h相對半徑方向傾斜且形成直線狀等之其 • 它形狀。即使將放射狀肋牝相對半徑方向傾斜且形成直線 狀時,於半徑方向形成直線狀,亦即相較於形成放射狀者, © 旋轉滾筒4之底壁透孔#周邊凝集的水滴,伴隨旋轉滚筒4 1〇之旋轉而易於於半徑方向移動。所以,底壁透孔4g周邊凝 集的水滴集中於放射狀肋4h及圓周肋4i或屮丨的交又位置, 從該交又位置或是順著形成於該交又位置之突起肋七·而有 效地排出至水槽3内。 又,在實施態樣1、2中,維然是利用水21作為霧化單 15 元30内之霧氣產生源為例來進行說明,但是對應用途,也 可使用Ag離子電解液、洗劑液、除味液、除菌液等,而可 ® 分別獲得對應液劑(霧氣產生源)的欵果。 再者,在實施態樣1、2中,係以將旋轉滚筒傾斜配置 ‘ 之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機為例進行說明’但是將旋轉滾筒配置 • 20 成水平方向,亦即將旋轉滾筒之轴心配置成金L直方向之洗 衣機也可適用本發明’又’也可適用於不帶有乾燥機之洗 衣機。 【圖式簡皁説明】 第1圖係顯示有關本發明實施態樣i之滾筒式洗衣乾 35 200934913 衣機之構造的侧面斷面圖; 第2圖係從該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之框體背面侧所見之 立體圖; 第3圖係從該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之框體背面側所見之 5 一部分切除構成圖; 第4圖係該滚筒式洗衣乾衣機之側面斷面圖; 第5圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁元件 之背面圖; 第6圖係顯示該滚筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁元件 10 之侧面斷面圖; 第7圖係該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之旋轉滾筒底面開口、 開口分隔部與隔壁構件之關係的一部分切斷平面圖; 第8圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之霧化單元的侧面 斷面圖; 15 第9圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之霧化單元的背面 斷面圖; 第10圖係顯示有關本發明實施態樣2之滾筒式洗衣乾 衣機之底壁的隔壁構件之背面圖; 第11A圖係顯示該滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁構 20件之側面斷面圖; 第11B圖係顯示該滚筒式洗衣乾衣機之底壁的隔壁構 件之其他側面斷面圖; 第12圖係顯示習知具有霧化單元之洗衣乾衣機的構成 圖;及 36 200934913 第13圖係顯示習知具有霧化單元之其他衣類乾燥機的 構成圖。 【主要元件符號說明】To the fan 12 side. The 2 〇 dry emptied milk which is dehumidified by the evaporator 10 and heated by the condenser ’ is fed through the dry integrated air supply line 14 from the air guiding port 18 into the water tank 3 and the rotary drum 4 located inside thereof. The flow of air is generated in the circulating air supply path 9 by driving the blower fan 12 at an idling speed. Therefore, the humid air in the rotary drum 4 in which the laundry is stored passes through the peripheral wall through hole 4b provided in the peripheral wall 4a, and is exhausted from the water tank 3 to the circulating air introduction line 3 on the side of the fan 12 to the 2009200913. Further, the water is dew condensation and dehumidified by the evaporator 1 located above the blower fan i2, and is heated by heat exchange with the condenser 11 to become high-temperature dry air. The heated dry air is sent from the blower fan 12 to the dry air supply line 14 to the water tank 3, and is sent into the water tank 3 through the air guiding port 18 provided in the water tank 3. The high-temperature dry air sent into the water tank 3 is introduced into the rotary drum 4 through a bottom opening 4e and a peripheral wall through hole provided in the bottom wall of the rotary drum 4'. After that, it is distributed between the laundry such as clothing (not shown), and is dried, and the wet air is removed from the peripheral wall through hole 4b provided in the peripheral wall 4a, and is again introduced into the water tank 3. The circulating air is introduced into the line 13. The drying process is carried out by circulating air in the circulating air supply path 9 (circulating air guiding line 13 and (4) air blowing line 14) of θ. Here, the drum-type washer-dryer 4 according to the present embodiment has an atomizing unit 3G which will be described later, and is provided with a wrinkle for the surface of the rotary drum, and the surface of the rotary drum is stretched and dried. "Wrinkle stretch mode". In the "sensitive pattern stretching mode", the evaporation (four) and the condensing fill are stopped, and the speed of the β 4 (four) drum 4 and the blower fan 12 is reduced, and the speed of the drying process is low, and the atomizing unit is started. 3〇. A mist 20 (see Fig. 3) formed by fine droplets is generated in the atomization unit 30, and the 2G is damped to the dry stream flowing through the dry air supply line 14. In other words, as will be described later, the mist 20 in a state in which a large amount of fine mist and mist is present is sent to the water tank 3, and is introduced into the rotating drum. In this way, the procedure for reducing the wrinkle reduction effect of the sensitive type of clothing 19 200934913 is carried out until the misty thief is full of the rotating drum, and the surface of the clothing is effectively frosted. Further, after that, the atomizing unit 30 is stopped and the rotational speeds of the rotary drum 4 and the blower fan 12 are increased until the same speed as the normal drying procedure. At the same time, the normal drying operation is carried out by operating the evaporator 10 and the condenser 11. In this way, one side of the drying clothes can stretch the wrinkles of the clothing. Further, in the "wrinkle stretching mode" described above, the rotary drum 4 may not be rotated. Further, in the above-mentioned "wrinkle stretching mode", as described above, the mist 20 can be used to reduce wrinkles, and the odor removing effect can be obtained by the following principle. Usually the odor is an odor component that is attached to the surface of the garment by molecules. For example, 10 cigarettes, the smell of roast meat, etc., but with the mist 20 colliding with the odor molecules, the odor molecules can be dissolved in the molecules of the water itself. By this action, the odor molecules are detached from the clothing. After the mist treatment, the drying operation is carried out, and the water in which the odorous component is dissolved is evaporated by the high-temperature and low-humidity air, thereby preventing the odor molecules from adhering to the clothes and deodorizing. 15 Next, the configuration of the atomizing unit 30 of the present invention and the "wrinkle stretching mode" will be described with reference to Figs. 8 and 9 and the drawings. Fig. 8 is a side sectional view for explaining the structure of the atomizing unit of the drum type washer-dryer in the present embodiment, and Fig. 9 is a rear sectional view thereof. The atomizing unit 30 is disposed in an upper orientation 20 close to the air guiding port 18 of the water tank 3, and includes a water storage container 31 for storing the water 21 as a mist generating source, and a storage tank 31 for storing in the water storage container 31. The water 21 applies a supersonic vibrator 32 of ultrasonic vibration. Further, the atomizing unit 3 further includes a water injection device 33 (see Fig. 3) for injecting water into the water storage container 31, and a water temperature sensor 35 for measuring the temperature of the water in the water storage container 31. The water storage container 31 of the atomization unit 30 is disposed at a position above the adjacent air guiding port 18 on the surface of the 20 200934913 κ groove, and is connected to the direct dry air supply line 14 through the connection port Me located above the air guiding port 18 ( The upper line 17 of the circulation air path 9) is circulated. The water storage container 31 is adjacent to the outside of the back surface of the water tank 3, and the water storage capacity 5 1131 is formed to be inclined with respect to the front side 31bf of the side wall 31b of the water tank 3 in the direction of the straight line along the side surface of the water tank 3. The side of the side wall is formed in the wrong direction along the back side of the washing and drying machine frame 2. Therefore, the bottom wall 31a of the water storage container 31 is formed to have a wide width. © the water storage tank 31', a water source 2 as a mist generation source is stored, and a water injection port 31c for injecting the water 21 from the water injection device 33 via the water injection pipe 34 is provided in the upper portion thereof. The opening 31d is provided on the side wall 31b' on the side opposite to the upper line 17, and the upper portion of the air guiding port 18 is provided with a connection port 31e connected to the upper line 17. Therefore, the water 21 injected into the water storage tank 31 from the water injection port 31c is overflowed from the opening port 31d through the connection port 31e to the upper line 17 of the upper portion 15 of the air guiding port 18, so that the water can be easily configured and stored. The water 21 in the container 31 is maintained at a certain water level. Further, the water 21 overflowing from the opening ld3ld is sent to the water tank 3 through the connection port 31e, the upper duct 17, and the air guiding port 18, and is discharged to the outside through the drain line 8. " Ultrasonic vibrator 32 is arranged such that the vibrating surface 32a of the piezoelectric element 20 for generating ultrasonic vibration is in close contact with the bottom wall 31a of the water storage container 31, and the ultrasonic wave is vibrated by actuating the piezoelectric element The sound wave transmitting direction 32b (direction perpendicular to the vibration surface 32a) is transmitted, and as shown in Fig. 9, the water in the water storage container 31 forms the liquid column 22. Further, the ultrasonic vibrator 32 is obliquely attached so that the vibrating surface 32a faces the opposite side of the connection port 31e (the side side 31b which is different from the side 21b of the side wall 31b, the front side 21, the 200934913 side 31bf and the rear side 31br, and the liquid column 22 is formed. The inner surface direction of the side opposite to the connection port 31e of the side wall 31b (the side side 31bs of the side wall 3113) is formed. Therefore, as the liquid column 22 is formed, convection of the water 21 and the air is generated along the liquid as indicated by the solid arrow. The column 22 rises and descends and rises along the inner surface of the side wall 31b (the side 31bs of the side wall 31b). At the same time, the ultrasonic vibration transmitted through the liquid column 22 causes the surface of the water 21 to vibrate slightly, thereby weakening The surface tension near the front end of the liquid column 22 generates a mist 2 (mist) corresponding to the fine droplets vibrating finely of the liquid column 22. The mist 20 is pushed out by the convection motion of the water 21, and is directed toward the ultrasonic transmitter 10 The convection of water and air discharged from 32b descends and rises along the inner surface of the side wall 3ib. Thereafter, the surface of the water 21 to be stored and the inner surface of the side wall 31b are discharged through the connection port 31e to the upper portion 17 above the air guiding port 18. .and The mist 20 discharged to the upper line 17 is immediately sent to the water tank 3' from the lower air guiding port 18, and is further introduced into the 15 rotating drum 4 through the bottom opening 4e of the rotating drum 4 and the bottom wall through hole 4g. In the embodiment, when the mist 20 is introduced into the rotary drum 4, the blower fan 12 is rotated at a rotation speed of about 500 rpm. At this time, the amount of air flow in the circulation air passage 9 is 〇.i5m3/mii^ During the rated operation of the drying program (rotating the fan 12 at a rotation speed of 5800 rpm 20, and sending a dry air of 2.2 m3/min air volume to the dry air supply line ^), the rotation speed of the rotary fan is equivalent to about 1/10 and is sent. The amount of air is equivalent to the degree of left and right. The air is circulated through the dry air supply duct 14 by such a weak air volume, so that the mist 2 is pushed from the air guiding port 18 into the rotating drum 4, and can be appropriately introduced. In the rotating drum 4, the high-level 200934913 floating haze and wet mist can be simultaneously introduced into the rotating drum 4 from the air guiding port 18, and the temperature of the clothing is close to normal temperature, and when the temperature of the mist is high, the moisture It is reduced to the surface of the clothes, and the clothes can be dampened more effectively. In order to obtain such an effect, the amount of air blown by the air flow in the circulating air supply is suitably 0.05 m3/min~].〇〇m3/min. If the air supply volume is not When the wet mist is introduced into the rotary drum 4, the clothes in the rotary drum 4 may become obstacles, and the wet drum may not sufficiently enter between the rotary drums 4, and the portion thereof may also flow down to the water tank 3 and the rotary drum 4 Further, the amount of dry mist introduced into the rotary hobbing cylinder 4 is reduced, and the above effects cannot be sufficiently obtained. In addition, if the air supply amount of the air flow from the air passage in the circumnavigation path is more than 3, the full mist hits the wall of the dry air supply duct 14 (upper line 17): The probability of survival is reduced. Furthermore, the dry fog does not (4) in the clothing, but passes through the inside of the rotating drum 4. ο In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3, 8 and 9 , the upper coordinator 31 is connected to the connection port 31e of the dry air supply line 14 and is provided with a rectifying fin. Board 36 (rectifier). The rectifying plate is aligned with the _:==: position and is equipped with a plate 2〇 so that the air supply line 14 is dry from the rear toward the front in Fig. 8, and the mode Φ is inclined. As described above, "wrinkles are stretched and twisted~ when the fan 12 is rotated to drive, the flow of the raw air in the dry air supply line. In the case of the air supply line 14 and the rectifying fan 36, the atomization unit 3G ^ The air is difficult to enter from the connection port 316 into the τ·steam (the water storage shims 36, such as w ώ η inside. However, as shown by the arrow provided by the rectifying fins, the air is partially passed through the rectifying fan 23 200934913 The upper part of 36 is divergent, and is fed from the upper side of the connection port 3 (four) to the atomization unit 30. Thereafter, it circulates in the atomization unit 3, and air is returned from the connection port 3le to the dry air supply line 14 again. In this state, the mist 2 generated in the atomizing unit 30 flows into the dry air blowing duct 14 through the flow of the air, and flows into the air guiding port 18 by the flow of the dead weight and the air, and then introduces it. The water tank 3 is further introduced into the rotary drum 4. Further, since the liquid column 22 is formed to be inclined toward the inner surface of the side wall 31b on the opposite side of the connection port 31e as described above, the water 21 can be prevented from directly passing through the connection port 31e by the liquid column 22. Overflow The water is supplied to the upper line 17. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the water 21 in the water storage container 31 from being excessively reduced. Further, the water injection device 33 is used to supply the water 21 consumed by the mist 20 in the water storage device 31. The water supply port 33a below the water injection device 33 and the water injection port 31c of the water storage container 31 are connected by a water injection pipe 34, and an opening and closing valve (not shown) is provided at an appropriate position 15 therebetween. The water injection device 33 activates the atomization device 30. In the initial stage, the opening and closing valve is opened. In order to accumulate water in the water storage container 31, water is supplied from the water supply port 33a of the water injection device 33 through the water injection pipe 34 only for a sufficient predetermined time. At the same time, the excess water 21 is made from the side wall 31b. The opening 堰3id overflows, and the water 21 in the water storage container 31 is maintained at a certain water level. The water injection operation in the initial stage 20 of the startup is used to supplement the water 21 in the water storage container 31 which is reduced by evaporation or the like during the stop. And the state of the water atomization unit 30 is often used in a state of a certain water level. The water temperature sensor 35 is configured to measure the water temperature in the water storage container 31 by using a heat resistor or the like. The water temperature measured by the device 35 exceeds 200934913 When the temperature is constant, the water 21 is replenished from the water injection device 33 to lower the water temperature, and the water temperature in the water storage container 31 is usually not higher than the predetermined temperature. The predetermined temperature is set to the upper limit temperature of the ultrasonic vibrator 32 or The temperature is slightly lower than this. Thus, the water 21 in the water storage container 31 can be rapidly cooled by replenishing the water 21 from the water injection device 33. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a special cooling device, and the water storage container can be used. The water 21 in the 31 does not exceed the use of the ultrasonic vibrator 32. The upper limit temperature. Moreover, when the water 21 is replenished from the water injection device 33 for a certain period of time and the water temperature rise is often suppressed, the water temperature may not be provided. The detector 35. The mist 20 generated by the atomizing unit 30 differs in characteristics such as floatation and surface tension (humidity) due to its particle diameter. In other words, an ultrafine mist having a particle diameter of less than 1 μm is also called a dry mist, and has a so-called surface tension and a high floating property because of its extremely fineness, but has a low wettability when attached to an object. The fine mist having a particle diameter of 10 to 50 μm is also called wet mist. Since the phase 15 has a relatively large particle diameter compared to the dry mist described above, it has a characteristic that the surface tension is weak and the wet property is high when it adheres to an object. Particle size exceeds 5〇μπΐ2 © The coarser mist has a property close to water droplets. Moreover, the mist 2 generated by the atomizing unit 30 is moved to the air guiding port. 18, the wall 31b of the impinging water storage container 31 or the wall of the upper pipe 17 or the 20 is agglomerated with each other, gradually thickening the mist. Shedding separation, the ratio of the presence of fine wet mist increases. Further, it is introduced into the rotary drum 4 in a state mainly composed of wet mist. Here, the mist 2 湿 wet mist mainly in the state of wet mist has a volume existence ratio exceeding 50% of the total, and the particle size distribution of the mist 20 measured by the laser diffraction scattering method is measured. Medium means that the median particle size 25 200934913 D50 is in the range of 10 to 5 〇 from 111. If the path between the mist 20 moving to the air guiding port 18 is long and there is a curved portion in the middle of the path, the fine wet mist is agglomerated and falls off and separated. Therefore, since the existence ratio of the mist in the mist 20 is reduced, it becomes a mist 20 which is mainly composed of dry mist, and therefore it is not desirable. According to the above configuration, the mist 20 generated in the atomizing unit 30 is connected from the atomizing unit 30 (water storage container 31) located above the air guiding port 18 to the connection port 31e of the dry air blowing pipe (upper pipe I?). The dry air supply line 14 is fed and dropped by its own weight. Therefore, the air guiding port 18 falls into the water tank 3 in a state mainly composed of wet mist, and is introduced into the rotary drum 4 again. Further, since the blower fan 12 is disposed at a position below the inside of the washing and drying machine casing 2, the dry air is sent from the blower fan 12 to the dry air blowing duct 14, and thus becomes the connection port 3% at the atomizing unit. The mist 20 is introduced into the dry air stream without being affected by the wind pressure (dynamic pressure) from the fan. In this embodiment, since the moving path from the atomizing unit 30 to the air guiding port 18 is short and the configuration is dropped by its own weight, it is possible to suppress the agglutination of the wet mist in the middle of the moving path, and it is preferable in the wettability. Further, the mist 20 is introduced and filled in the rotary drum 4 in a state where the wet mist having a particle diameter of 1 〇 to 50 μm is mainly used. Therefore, the surface of the clothes can be effectively wetted, and by drying the clothes of such a state, wrinkles generated on the clothes can be effectively reduced. Further, in the "wrinkle stretching mode", it is not necessary to rotate the rotary drum 4 to obtain the wrinkle reducing effect of the clothes. However, in the present embodiment, as described above, the rotary drum 4 is rotated. With respect to the dry state of the clothes in the rotary drum 4 at a normal temperature, the temperature of the water in the water container 31 is increased due to the vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator 32, so that the temperature of the mist 20 generated is 5 〇 10 The surface temperature of the clothing is high. Therefore, since the dry mist is introduced into the rotary drum 4 at a high temperature, not only the wet mist, but also the dry mist is easily condensed to form a fine surface on the surface of the garment which is lower than the mist temperature and the peripheral wall 4a of the rotary drum 4. Water droplets. At this time, by rotating the rotary drum 4, the clothes can be searched and the mist 20 containing the dry mist can be introduced into the rotary drum 4 without being hindered by the clothes, and the entire clothes can be more effectively wetted. In the present embodiment, the mist 20 is sent from the connection port 31e to the dry air supply line 14, and is dropped by its own weight, and is introduced into the water tank 3 from the air guiding port 18 via the air flow and further introduced into the rotary drum 4. Further, when the mist is introduced (when the atomization unit is started), the rotary drum 4 is quietly rotated at a rotation speed of about 45 rpm. Thus, by rotating the rotary drum 4 quietly, the wet mist which is likely to remain in the vicinity of the bottom of the rotary drum 4 can be filled to the respective corners of the rotary drum 4. Therefore, it is possible to effectively wet the clothes in the rotary drum 4 by using the high-humidity full mist. Moreover, by drying the clothes of such a state, the wrinkles formed in the clothes can be effectively reduced. ❹ Since such a wet mist is filled into each corner of the rotary drum 4, the rotational speed when the rotary drum 4 is rotated is suitably adapted to 15 to 80 rpm. If the rotation speed is less than 15 rpm, a part of the mist introduced from the air guiding port 20 20 is retained near the bottom of the rotary drum 4. When the rotational speed exceeds 80 rpm, a part of the mist 20 is pushed toward the peripheral wall side of the rotary drum 4 by the centrifugal force, and collides with the peripheral wall or the like to reduce the existence ratio of the wet mist. The amount of mist generated per unit time of the ultrasonic vibrator 32 used in the present embodiment is caused by the water temperature of the water 21 in the water storage container 31 and the vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator 32 driven by 27 200934913. The input voltage and the like of the circuit unit (not shown) are increased or decreased. For example, when the ultrasonic vibrator 32 vibrating at 1.6 MHz is used, when other conditions are fixed and only the water temperature is changed from 5 ° C to 30 ° C, the amount of mist generated is approximately 1.5 times. Further, if only the electric voltage input to the vibration circuit is changed from 95V to 107V, the amount of mist generated here becomes about 1.5 times. The change in the aforementioned water temperature and the change in the input voltage are common changes that may occur in the home. Therefore, assuming that the amount of mist generation is the smallest, the drying rate of the clothes most suitable for wrinkle stretching is adjusted to be 90 to 96%, and the amount of mist generated is excessive when the amount of mist generation is maximized, and the drying of the clothes 10 is excessive. The rate will drop to around 70% and will be unevenly wetted. Therefore, it makes no sense to use the mist to get wet. On the other hand, when the amount of mist generation is the maximum, the amount of mist generated is adjusted so that the drying rate of the clothes becomes 90 to 96%, and when the amount of mist generation is minimized, the clothes are hardly wet and the drying rate of the clothes stays. Around 99%. Therefore, it is impossible to obtain a stretch effect of wrinkles. Therefore, if the clothes are to be effectively wetted, the water temperature and input voltage should be kept constant. However, if such control is incorporated, it is necessary to have a water temperature measuring device, a water temperature adjusting device, an input voltage measuring device, and an input voltage adjusting device. In the present embodiment, the drying rate of the clothes when the mist 20 is wetted is 90 to 96% without using such a measuring device or the adjusting device. That is, the output of the vibration circuit unit and the atomization capacity of the atomization unit 30 generated by the ultrasonic vibrator 32 are set so that the drying rate of the clothes is low under the conditions of low water temperature and low input voltage. In the case of such atomization ability, the mist 20 is generated under the condition of high water temperature and high input voltage which is the highest in the amount of mist generation. As described above, excessive mist is supplied to the clothes. . However, in the present embodiment, the excessive mist 20 is agglomerated (collected) around the bottom wall through hole 4g formed in the bottom wall 4d (partition member 4f) of the rotary drum 4, and excessive mist 2 is prevented from being introduced. Rotate the drum 4 in 5 turns. The amount of mist 2 collected around the bottom wall through hole 4g depends on the bottom wall. The contact efficiency of the through hole with the mist 20 depends on the amount of the mist 20 to be passed through the bottom wall through hole 4g. When the amount of mist to be passed is small, since the contact enthalpy is inefficient, it is hardly collected in the bottom wall through hole 4g. However, when the amount of the mist 20 is too large, a large amount of mist is collected in the bottom wall through hole 4g because the contact efficiency is high. In the present embodiment, since a plurality of bottom wall through-holes are formed in almost all areas of the partition member in a manner of being slightly rectangular in the circumferential direction, a circle is formed in the through-holes of the bottom wall. Shape, each bottom wall through hole Π _ opening area can be set to the largest. Therefore, the opening σ surface of the bottom wall through-hole is set to be larger, and the towel makes the reduction cylinder 4 wind f❹, so that the large 4 mist is effectively introduced in a short time. It is inside the rotary drum 4. ‘ In addition, by making the bottom wall through hole 4g a slightly rectangular shape, the degree of freedom in the opening surface rate of the bottom wall of the .2G$ and the contact efficiency with the mist 2G can be widened. By increasing the ratio of the opening area of the bottom wall through hole 4g and appropriately setting the contact efficiency with the mist 20, even if the temperature of the fairy and the input voltage to the vibration circuit unit are changed, the amount of fog generation can be increased. The increase or decrease is agglomerated around the bottom wall through-hole 4g, so that the mist introduced into the rotary drum* is not greatly changed, and can be maintained within a certain range. Thereby, the surface of the garment can be effectively wetted at a drying rate optimum for wrinkle stretching of 9 〇 to 96%, and the wrinkles formed in the clothes can be effectively reduced by drying the clothes in such a state. In the present embodiment, the substantially rectangular bottom wall through hole 4g is formed in a wide area from the vicinity of the central portion of the partition member 4f to the vicinity of the peripheral portion thereof, and the slightly rectangular long side is formed into an arc. Shaped and arranged in a concentric shape. Therefore, the bottom wall through holes 4g can be arranged neatly, and the opening area ratio 10 of the bottom wall through holes 4g can be set to be as large as 7 〇 to 95% as compared with the case where the bottom wall through holes are formed in a circular shape. (In the present embodiment, the larger the opening area ratio of the bottom wall through-hole #, the larger the amount of air blown toward the rotary drum 4, and the larger amount of the mist 20 can be efficiently introduced into the rotary drum 4 in a short time. A plurality of bottom wall through holes 4g which are arranged in a substantially rectangular shape can be arranged to narrow the horizontal strips between the through holes of the bottom wall. Therefore, the wet mist gathers in such a horizontal strip, and the introduction into the rotating drum The amount of mist in the 4 is reduced, and a large amount of the mist 20 can be efficiently introduced into the rotary drum 4 in a short time. In order to do so, it is desirable to make the opening area ratio 70% or more. However, the partition member 4f& In order to have a predetermined deformation strength, the opening area ratio is desirably 95% or less. 20 Further, in the present embodiment, on the back surface of the partition member 4f, a plurality of radial ribs 4h protruding from the back side are provided. Formed slightly radial. And at the same time, complex The circumferential ribs 4i protruding from the radial ribs 4h on the back side are formed concentrically so as to intersect at least a part of the radial ribs 4h. Here, the circumferential ribs are set to be larger than the radial ribs 4h. 30 200934913 Thereby, the water droplets that are gathered around the bottom wall through hole 4g of the rotary drum 4 are accompanied by the gray rotation of the rotary roll 4, by gravity or centrifugal force along the radial rib formed on the back side of the partition member. 4h flows. Then, the water droplets gather along the circumferential ribs 4i formed in the circumferential direction in the opposite direction of the rotation direction, and gather at the position where the radial ribs 5 intersect the circumferential ribs 4i and are discharged into the water tank 3 from the position. By changing the temperature of the water 21 atomized by the atomizing unit 30, the input voltage to the vibration circuit unit, etc., the surface of the clothing can be effectively wetted to a drying rate of 90 to 96%. The clothes in such a state are dry and can effectively reduce wrinkles which are formed in the clothes. Further, the partition members 4f can form the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4i which cross each other 10, thereby improving the deformation strength of the partition members. In this case, the ratio of the opening area of the bottom wall through hole 4g is set to be large. Further, the radial rib 4h is formed in a shape inclined toward one side in the rotation direction of the rotary drum 4 with respect to the radial direction. When the ribs are inclined with respect to the radial direction and formed into a circular arc shape, the water droplets which are formed around the through hole 4g of the bottom wall of the rotary drum 4 are rotated in the radial direction, and are easily moved in the radial direction. The agglutinated water droplets are collected at the intersection of the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4i, and can be efficiently discharged into the water tank 4 by the intersection position. ' Further, the radial ribs 4h are inclined with respect to the radial direction and form an arc In the shape of 20, and in the same manner as described above, the water droplets which are gathered around the through-hole of the bottom wall of the rotary drum are easily moved from the radial direction as compared with the case where the linear shape is formed in the radial direction. Therefore, the water droplets gather at the intersection of the radial ribs and the circumferential ribs, and are efficiently discharged into the water tank by the intersecting position or the projecting rib formed at the intersection position. 31 200934913 Further, the radial rib 4h is inclined with respect to the radial direction and formed into an arc shape, and when the rotary drum 4 rotates, the dry air introduced into the rotary drum 4 from the bottom surface opening 4e is externally opposed to the central axis of the drum or The inside is changed in direction and fed into the rotary drum 4. Actually, the rotary drum 4 is alternately rotated in the forward and reverse directions 5, so that the dried air is fed into the rotary drum 4 by alternately changing directions in the outer side and the inner side. The mist 20 (especially the high-floating dry mist) introduced into the rotary drum 4 via the flow of the dry air is stirred in the rotary drum 4 and filled with the rotary drum 4. Moreover, the mist which is stirred and filled in the rotary drum 4 in this manner contributes to uniform wetting of the laundry, and more effectively reduces the wrinkles generated in the clothes. Further, in the present embodiment, the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4i are erected on the portions corresponding to the horizontal strips for dividing the plurality of bottom wall through holes 4g so that the openings of the bottom wall through holes 4g are not shielded. section. Therefore, the opening area of the through hole 4g of the bottom wall 15 is not reduced by the presence of the radial rib 4h or the circumferential rib 4i, so that a large amount of the mist 20 can be efficiently guided into the rotary drum 4 in a short time. Further, there is no problem that the radial ribs 4h or the circumferential ribs become obstacles, and the mist is particularly concentrated on the circumferential ribs of the radial ribs 4h or the circumferential ribs 4i, thereby reducing the amount of mist introduced into the rotary drum 4. . Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the opening partition portion 4k formed between the bottom surface opening 4e of the bottom wall 4d is partitioned by a plurality '20' in a radial direction. 4k is opposed to the radial rib 4h formed on the back surface of the partition member 4f at a certain inclination angle. The radial ribs are disposed opposite to the opening partitioning portion 4k at a certain inclination angle, even when the side is shielded by the opening partitioning portion 4k, that is, even in the position of the inner side of the rotating drum 4, 32, 2009, 13, 20 can also be fed through the open portion of the bottom wall through hole 4g through the dried air. Therefore, the front side of the opening partition portion 4k (inside of the rotary drum) does not become partially uneven in the mist 20, and can be introduced into the rotary drum 4 in a uniform state. Further, by uniformly introducing the mist 20 in the rotary drum 4 like 5, the clothes can be uniformly wetted, and the wrinkles formed in the clothes can be more effectively reduced. (Embodiment 2) Next, the structure of the bottom wall of the drum-type washer-dryer according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 10, 11A, and 11B. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a rear elevational view showing the structure of a bottom wall of a rotary drum of a drum-type washer-dryer according to an embodiment 2 of the present invention. Fig. 11A and Fig. 11B are side cross-sectional views at different positions. Further, in the 11A and ΠΒ图, the left side is the inner surface side of the rotary drum. The structure of the drum-type washer-dryer of the present embodiment other than the bottom wall of the rotary drum is the same as that of the drum-type washer-dryer of the embodiment, and therefore, the matters other than the structure of the bottom wall of the rotary drum are omitted. Description. In the first embodiment, the radial ribs 4h are formed on the back surface of the partition member of the rotary drum, and the circumferential ribs 41 projecting from the radial ribs 4h on the back side. In the present embodiment, instead of the above-described configuration, as shown in the first drawing, the second drawing, the eighth drawing, and the first drawing, the partition member 4ff is formed with the circumferential rib 4ii at a smaller protruding size than the radial rib. . Further, as shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. UA, a plurality of projecting ribs 4j projecting more from the radial ribs 4h on the back side are formed at positions where the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4ii intersect. Further, the position at which the plurality of protruding ribs 4j are formed may be at least one portion of the position of the intersection of the radial rib 4h and the circumferential rib 4ii, and may be at least one of the positions of the intersection and the position. Thereby, the water droplets that have accumulated around the bottom wall through-hole 4g of the rotary drum 4 flow along the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4ii due to gravity or centrifugal force in accordance with the rotation of the rotary drum 4. Thereafter, it is concentrated at the intersection of the radiating rib 4h and the circumferential rib 4ii, and is discharged into the water tank 3 along the protruding rib 4j formed at the intersecting position 5. Thereby, even if the temperature of the water 21 atomized by the atomizing unit 30, the input voltage to the vibration circuit portion, and the like are changed, the surface of the clothing can be effectively wetted to a drying rate of 9 〇 to 96%. Moreover, by drying the clothes in such a state, the wrinkles generated by the clothes can be effectively reduced. Further, in the partition member 4f, the deformation strength of the partition member 4ff can be increased by forming the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 10411' which intersect each other, and in this case, the opening area ratio of the bottom wall through-hole 4g can be set to Larger. Further, even if the clothes are adhered to the front surface of the partition member that rotates the drum relative to the front of the air guiding port 18, the air flow flowing from the air guiding port 18 through the water tank 3, the bottom surface opening 4e, and the bottom wall through hole 4g is blocked by The protruding dimension of the circumferential ribs 4 is set to be small, and the air flows freely on the back side of the rotary drum 4. Therefore, the air in the circulating air supply path 9 can be smoothly ventilated by means of bypassing the portion blocked by the clothes to ensure that the air flows into the rotary drum 4. Thereby, the clothes can be dampened in a shorter period of time, and in the same manner, the clothes can be dried in a shorter period of time, so that the wrinkles of the clothes can be reduced in a short time. Further, in the present embodiment, the plurality of protruding ribs 4j projecting more than the radial ribs 4h from the radial ribs 4h are formed at the position of the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4ii. However, the protruding ribs 4j may not be provided. . Even if the projecting ribs 4·ΐ are not provided, the water droplets which are gathered around the bottom wall through-hole 4g of the rotary drum 4 are accompanied by the rotation of the drum 4, 200934913, and flow along the radial ribs 4h and the circumferential ribs 4ii, and concentrate on the radiation. The intersection position of the rib 4h and the circumferential rib 4ii can be discharged into the water tank 3 from the intersection position. As described above, in the first and second embodiments, the radial ribs 54h are inclined with respect to the radial direction to form an arc shape. Alternatively, the radial ribs 4h may be inclined with respect to the radial direction and formed into a straight line. Wait for it • its shape. Even if the radial ribs are inclined in a radial direction and formed in a straight line shape, they are formed in a straight line in the radial direction, that is, as compared with the case where the radial shape is formed, the water droplets around the bottom wall of the rotating drum 4 are agglomerated with the rotation. The rotation of the drum 4 is easy to move in the radial direction. Therefore, the water droplets agglomerated around the bottom wall through-hole 4g are concentrated at the intersection of the radial rib 4h and the circumferential rib 4i or the ridge, and the rib is formed from the intersection or the rib formed at the intersection. Effectively discharged into the water tank 3. Further, in the first and second embodiments, the water 21 is used as the mist generating source in the atomizing unit 15 yuan 30 as an example. However, an Ag ion electrolyte or a lotion liquid may be used depending on the application. In addition to the scented liquid, the sterilizing solution, etc., the results of the corresponding liquid agent (the source of the mist gas) can be obtained separately. Further, in the first and second embodiments, the drum-type washer-dryer in which the rotary drum is tilted is described as an example. However, the rotary drum is disposed in a horizontal direction, that is, the axis of the rotary drum. The washing machine configured to be in the direct direction of the gold L can also be applied to the invention of the invention, and can also be applied to a washing machine without a dryer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side sectional view showing the construction of a drum type washing machine 35 200934913 of the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a frame from the drum type washing and drying machine a perspective view of the back side of the body; FIG. 3 is a partial cutaway view of the back side of the frame of the drum type washer-dryer; FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the drum type washer-dryer; 5 is a rear view showing the partition wall member of the bottom wall of the drum type washer-dryer; FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing the partition member 10 of the bottom wall of the drum type washer-dryer; A portion of the relationship between the opening of the bottom surface of the rotary drum of the drum type washer dryer and the relationship between the opening partition portion and the partition wall member is cut away; FIG. 8 is a side sectional view showing the atomization unit of the drum type washer-dryer; Figure 9 is a rear sectional view showing the atomization unit of the drum-type washer-dryer; Figure 10 is a rear view showing the partition member of the bottom wall of the drum-type washer-dryer according to the embodiment 2 of the present invention; ; Figure 11A shows the roller FIG. 11B is a side cross-sectional view showing a partition wall member of a bottom wall of the drum-type washer-dryer; FIG. 11B is a cross-sectional view showing another side wall member of the bottom wall of the drum-type washer-dryer; FIG. A configuration diagram of a washer-dryer having an atomizing unit; and 36 200934913 Figure 13 is a view showing a configuration of another clothes dryer having an atomizing unit. [Main component symbol description]
1 滚筒式洗衣乾衣機 6 馬達 2 洗衣乾衣機框體 7 供水管路 3 捕 8 排水管路 4 旋轉滾筒 9 循環送風路徑 4a 周壁 10 蒸發器 4b 周壁透孔 11 凝縮器 4c 攪拌突起 12 扇 4d 底壁 13 循環空氣導入管路 4e 底面開口 14 乾燥空氣送風管路 4f 隔壁餅 15 下部管路 4fc 中央圓形部 16 可撓導管 4ff 隔壁構件 17 上部管路 4g 底壁透孔 17a 連通口 4h 放射㈣ 18 導風口 4i 圓周肋 20 霧氣 4ii 圓周肋 21 水 4j 突起肋 22 液柱 4k 開口分隔部 30 霧化單元 5 門 31 蓄水容器 37 200934913 31a 底壁 43 内槽 31b 側壁 44 31bf 前方側 45 加熱機構 31br 後方側 46 溫顺環路徑 3 lbs 側方側 46a 内壁面 31c 注水口 47 噴霧裝置 31d 開口堰 48 溫風供給口 31e 連接口 50 衣類乾燥機 32 超音波振動子 51 乾燥室 32a 振動面 51a 吹出部 32b 超音波發送方向 52 麵室 33 注水裝置 53 33a 供水口 54 加熱器 34 注水管 55 空氣泵 35 水溫感測器 56 電解霧氣產生器 36 整流鰭板 57 控制部 40 洗衣乾衣機 58 導管室 41 框體 42 外槽 381 Drum type washing and drying machine 6 Motor 2 Washing and drying machine frame 7 Water supply line 3 Capture 8 Drainage line 4 Rotating drum 9 Circulating air supply path 4a Perimeter wall 10 Evaporator 4b Perimeter wall through hole 11 Condenser 4c Stirring protrusion 12 Fan 4d bottom wall 13 circulating air introduction line 4e bottom opening 14 dry air supply line 4f partition cake 15 lower line 4fc central circular part 16 flexible duct 4ff partition member 17 upper line 4g bottom wall through hole 17a communication port 4h Radiation (4) 18 Air vent 4i circumferential rib 20 mist 4ii circumferential rib 21 water 4j protruding rib 22 liquid column 4k opening partition 30 atomizing unit 5 door 31 water storage container 37 200934913 31a bottom wall 43 inner groove 31b side wall 44 31bf front side 45 Heating mechanism 31br Rear side 46 Tempering ring path 3 lbs Side side 46a Inner wall surface 31c Water injection port 47 Spray device 31d Opening port 48 Warm air supply port 31e Connection port 50 Clothes dryer 32 Ultrasonic vibrator 51 Drying chamber 32a Vibration surface 51a Blowing out Part 32b Ultrasonic transmission direction 52 Face chamber 33 Water injection device 53 33a Water supply port 54 Heater 34 Water injection pipe 55 Air pump 35 Water temperature sensor 56 Electrolytic mist generator 36 Rectifier fin 57 Control 40 Washing and drying machine 58 Catheter chamber 41 Frame 42 Outer groove 38