200934381 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明，是有關在固定於釣魚用捲線器的操作桿臂的 先端的把手軸可旋轉自如地被裝設的操作桿把手及使用其 的操作桿組裝體。 【先前技術】 0 在紡車式捲線器或雙軸承捲線器等的釣魚用捲線器的 手把軸的先端，固定有操作桿組裝體。操作桿組裝體，是 具有：不可旋轉地裝設於手把軸的先端的操作桿臂、及固 定於操作桿臂的先端的把手軸、及可旋轉自如地裝設在把 手軸的操作桿把手。這種操作桿把手，習知已知外形是掌 可握持整體的形狀，例如外形是形成略卵狀，且將外周部 由合成橡膠等的彈性體所被覆（例如專利文獻1參照）。 習知的操作桿把手，是具備：可旋轉自如地裝設於把 〇 手軸的裝設部、及與裝設部一體成型的中空的第1把手、 及螺固於第1把手的第2把手、及覆蓋第1及第2把手的 外周部的方式形成的軟質的彈性體製的蓋部。第1把手及 第2把手是由與把手軸垂直的面抵接，使形成於其內周側 的筒狀的轂部彼此凹凸嵌合。藉由貫通此轂部的螺絲構件 固定第1及第2把手。 這種結構的操作桿把手，是藉由鑄模成型各別製作包 含裝設部的第1把手及第2把手，藉由螺絲構件固定被製 作的第1及第2把手之後將蓋部嵌入成型。此情況，一般 -4 - 200934381 ’將固定有第1及第2把手把手的組裝體裝設於模型的移 動型，從固定型側將成爲蓋部的原料的流體從第2把手側 流入模型的內部後使硬化。由此，蓋部與把手組裝體〜體 成型。 這種結構的習知的操作桿把手，是由軟質的彈性體製 的蓋部覆蓋外周部。因此，滑動不易且握持時的感觸良好 ，並且容易強力握持。 φ [專利文獻1]日本特開平1 1 -220985號公報 【發明內容】 (本發明所欲解決的課題） 在習知的操作桿把手中，第1把手及第2把手因爲相 互抵接’所以將蓋部嵌入成型於第1及第2把手的外周面 時’有可能藉由型內部的壓力上昇而使突接部分被打開。 突接部分打開的話，原料有可能從被打開的突接部分流入 〇 內部。 本發明的課題，是對於彈性體製的蓋部被一體成型的 操作桿把手，當蓋部成形時使蓋部的原料不流入把手內。 (解決上述課題的手段） 發明1的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿把手，是在固定於釣 魚用捲線器的操作桿臂的先端的把手軸可旋轉自如地被裝 設的操作桿把手，具備裝設部、及第1把手、及第2把手 、及蓋部。裝設部，是可旋轉自如地裝設於把手軸的外周 -5- 200934381 側。第1把手，是中空，設置於裝設部，具有：形成於遠 離裝設部的端部的第1開口部、及於第1開口部的外周側 的緣部凹陷形成的第1嵌合部。第2把手，是中空，具有 :與第1把手的第1開口部相面對配置的第2開口部、及 於第2開口部的內周側的緣部凹陷形成並可與第1嵌合部 的外周面嵌合的第2嵌合部。蓋部，是彈性體製，形成至 少覆蓋第1把手及前述第2把手。 0 在此操作桿把手中，當製作時，一體成型裝設部及第 1把手，或裝設部及第1把手分開製作後固定在一起。而 且由第1及第2嵌合部將第1把手及第2把手凹凸嵌合。 凹凸嵌合後，是由螺絲構件螺固或彈性卡合或接合等的適 宜的固定手段將第1把手及第2把手固定。第1把手及第 2把手的組裝完成的話，在供將蓋部成形用的模型中放入 組裝體將蓋部與組裝體一體成型。在此成形時，成爲蓋部 的原料的流體是從第2把手側流動至第1把手側。 Q 在此，第1嵌合部是於第1開口部的外周側的緣部凹 陷形成，第2嵌合部是於第2開口部的內周側的緣部凹陷 形成，可嵌合於第1嵌合部的外周面。因此，第2嵌合部 ，是配置於第1嵌合部的外周側，第2嵌合部是形成突出 於第1嵌合部的外周側，第1及第2嵌合部，是從外周部 朝向內周部且從第1把手朝向第2把手階段狀地形成。因 此，第1及第2嵌合部是從外周部朝向內周部對於流體的 流動方向朝逆方向階段狀地形成，即使模型的內部的壓力 上昇，流體也不易從第1把手及第2把手的嵌合部分進入 -6- 200934381 內部。 發明2的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿把手，是如發明1的 把手，第1及第2開口部，是形成和與把手軸垂直的平面 平行。這種情況，第1把手及第2把手的嵌合部分因爲是 形成和與把手軸垂直的平面平行，所以容易嵌合第1及第 2把手。 發明3的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿把手，是如發明1或 0 是2的把手，第1把手及第2把手是實質上接合於最大外 徑位置。這種情況，第1及第2把手因爲是在最大外形位 置接合，所以第1及第2把手容易由鑄模成型成形。 發明4的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿把手，是如發明1至 3的任一的把手，第1把手是合成樹脂製，裝設部是金屬 製，第1把手，是藉由鑄模成型一體成型於裝設部。這種 情況，第1把手，是將金屬製的裝設部的至少一部分放入 模型中被鑄模成型，並與裝設部一體形成。因此，可以將 Q 第1把手強力地固定在裝設部。 發明5的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿把手，是如發明1 至4的任一的把手，第2把手，是具有將把手軸配置於 中心的複數螺孔，藉由從第1把手側插入並螺合於的複 數螺孔的複數第1螺絲構件而固定於第1把手。這種情 況，第2把手因爲是藉由從第1把手側插入的第1螺絲構 件與第1把手固定，所以不露出第1螺絲構件第2把手側 發明6的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿把手，是如發明1至 200934381 5的任一的把手，第2把手進一步具有第3開口部，其是 形成於與把手軸的端部相面對的部分’且進一步具備供塞 住第3開口部用的帽構件。這種情況，防止操作桿把手從 把手軸脫落用的螺絲構件即使從第2把手側裝設於把手軸 的先端，藉由取下帽構件第3開口部就會露出就可以裝卸 螺絲構件，就可交換操作桿把手。 發明7的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿把手，是如發明6的 φ 把手，帽構件，是藉由從帽構件側裝設並螺合於的複數螺 孔的複數第2螺絲構件而固定於第2把手。這種情況，因 爲螺合於第1螺絲構件的螺孔也螺合於第2螺絲構件，所 以1種類的螺孔可螺合2種類的螺絲構件就可減少螺孔的 數量，可以削減加工成本。 發明8的釣魚用捲線器的操作桿組裝體，是裝設於釣 魚用捲線器的手把軸的先端的操作桿組裝體，具備：基端 裝設於手把軸的先端，朝與手把軸交叉的方向延伸的操作 〇 桿臂：及固定於操作桿臂的先端，朝沿著手把軸的方向延 伸的把手軸；及如申請專利範圍第1至7項的任一項的操 作桿把手。 在此操作桿組裝體中，可以期待與上述操作桿把手同 樣的作用及由其所產生的效果。 [發明的效果] 依據本發明，第1嵌合部是於第1開口部的外周側的 緣部凹陷形成，第2嵌合部是於第2開口部的內周側的緣 -8 - 200934381 部凹陷形成，可嵌合於第1嵌合部的外周面。因此，第2 嵌合部，是配置於第1嵌合部的外周側，第2嵌合部是形 成突出於第1嵌合部的外周側，第1及第2嵌合部，是從 外周部朝向內周部且從第1把手朝向第2把手階段狀地形 成。因此，第1及第2嵌合部是從外周部朝向內周部對於 流體的流動方向朝逆方向階段狀地形成，即使模型的內部 的壓力上昇，流體也不易從第1把手及第2把手的嵌合部 Q 分進入內部。 【實施方式】 [整體結構及捲線器本體的結構] 第1圖及第2圖，是採用本發明的一實施例的紡車式 捲線器，具備：可旋轉自如地支撐於操作桿組裝體1的捲 線器本體2、及轉子3、及捲筒4。轉子3，是捲附釣線於 捲筒4用，可旋轉自如地支撐於捲線器本體2的前部。捲 φ 筒4，是在外周面捲取釣線用，可前後移動自如地配置於 轉子3的前部。又，操作桿組裝體1，是裝設於如第1圖 所示的捲線器本體2的左側及捲線器本體2的右側的任一 側皆可。 操作桿組裝體1，是如第1圖、第2圖及第3圖所示 ，具備：裝設於手把軸8a(第2圖）的先端，朝與手把軸8a 交叉的方向延伸的操作桿臂8;及固定於操作桿臂8的先 端，沿著手把軸8a的方向延伸的把手軸18(第3圖）；及 可旋轉自如地裝設於把手軸18的操作桿把手9。把手軸 -9- 200934381 18，是如第3圖所示，假固定於操作桿臂8的先端。 [操作桿把手的結構] 操作桿把手9，是如第3圖及第4圖所示，大致T字 狀的構件。操作桿把手9，是可旋轉自如地裝設於把手軸 18。在把手軸18的基端側，形成供把手軸18的軸方向的 定位及固定操作桿把手9用的大徑部18a。 φ 操作桿把手9，是具有：可旋轉自如地裝設於把手軸 18的外周側的裝設部90、及藉由一體成型成於裝設部90 的外周面而被固定的略卵形剖面形狀的把手部91。裝設部 90，是例如不銹鋼合金或鋁合金等的金屬製的筒狀的構件 。在裝設部90的內周部中，由把手軸18將操作桿把手9 可旋轉自如地支撐用的1對的軸承96a、96b是在軸方向 隔有間隔地被裝設。在把手軸18的先端，螺入供防止操 作桿把手9從把手軸18脫落用的防止脫落螺絲97。防止 〇 脫落螺絲97，是在位於裝設部90的先端側的軸承96b裝 設用的裝設孔90a內隔著軸承96b防止裝設部90從把手 軸18脫落。在裝設部90的把手部91的外周面，將把手 部9 1 一體成型時供強化把手部9 1的結合用的2個環狀溝 90b、90c是在軸方向隔有間隔地形成。在形成環狀溝90b 、90c的部分，是形成供將蓋部95及後述第丨把手92 — 體成型而比其他部分小徑的小徑部90d。 把手部91，是具有：例如聚醯胺系樹脂等的合成樹脂 製的第1及第2把手92、93、及覆蓋第1及第2把手92 -10- 200934381 、93的外周部的彈性體製的蓋部94、及裝設於第2把手 9 3的帽構件9 5。 第1把手92，是中空的構件，設置於裝設部90 ’具 有：形成於遠離裝設部90的端部的第1開口部92a、及於 第1開口部92a的外周側的緣部凹陷形成的第1嵌合部 92b。第1把手92，是例如藉由將裝設部90的至少一部分 放入供嵌入成型等的成型用的模型的內部的鑄模成型而— Q 體成型於金屬製的裝設部90的外周面。由此，可以將第1 把手92強力固定於裝設部90。在第1把手92中’將把手 軸18配置於中心，供結合第2把手93用的複數（例如二 條）的第1固定螺絲（第1螺絲構件的一例）98可貫通的複 數（例如2個）的貫通孔92c是以把手軸1 8爲中心與把手軸 1 8平行地形成。複數第1固定螺絲98，是從第1把手92 側插入並螺合於第2把手93。由此，第1固定螺絲98不 會露出於第2把手93側。 0 第2把手93，是中空的構件，具有：和第1把手92 凹凸嵌合的第2開口部93a;及於第2開口部93a的內周 側的緣部凹陷形成，可嵌合於第1嵌合部92b的外周面的 第2嵌合部93b ;及形成於第2開口部93a相反側的第2 開口部93c。在此，第1至第3開口部92a、93a、93c， 是形成和與把手軸18垂直的平面平行。由此’容易嵌合 第1及第2把手92、93。且，第1把手92及第3把手93 ，是在最外徑位置接合。由此，第1及第2把手92、93 容易由鑄模成型成而形成。 -11 - 200934381 在此，如第3圖擴大顯示，第1把手92的第1嵌合 部92b、及第2把手93的第2嵌合部93b，第1嵌合部 92b是於第1開口部92a的外周側的緣部凹陷形成，第2 嵌合部93b是於第2開口部93a的內周側的緣部凹陷形成 ，可嵌合於第1嵌合部92b的外周面。因此，第2嵌合部 93b，是配置於第1嵌合部92b的外周側，第2嵌合部93b 是形成突出於第1嵌合部92b的外周側，第1及第2嵌合 φ 部92b、92b ’是從外周部朝向內周部從第1把手92朝向 第2把手93階段狀地形成。 在第2把手93中，第1固定螺絲98螺合的母螺紋孔 (螺孔的一例）93d是配置成與貫通孔92c同芯。第2把手 93 ’是藉由從第1把手92側插入的複數第1固定螺絲98 固定於第1把手92。在第1及第2把手92、93的外周面 ，形成複數供提高與蓋部94的結合用的凹陷部92d、93e 。第3開口部93c ’是由帽構件95塞住。如此配置帽構件 〇 95的話’藉由從第2把手93取下帽構件95，就可露出第 3開口部93c使防止脫落螺絲97對於把手軸18裝卸，操 作桿把手9的防止脫落被解除成爲可交換操作桿把手9。 帽構件95，是合成樹脂製的構件，形成長圓形。帽構 件95的外側面，是連結於蓋部94的方式次元地彎曲形成 。帽構件95 ’是由第2把手的第3開口部93c的外周側嵌 入蓋部94中呈長圓形凹陷形成的帽安裝部94a。帽構件 95 ’是從帽構件95側插入，藉由螺合於螺孔93d的第2 固定螺絲（第2螺絲構件的一例）99固定於第2把手93。由 -12- 200934381 此，可以在1種類的螺孔93d螺合第1固定螺絲98及第2 固定螺絲99的2種類的螺絲構件，可以減少螺孔93d的 數量，削減加工成本。 蓋部94，是例如，ACTYMER(日本商標）等的軟質的 彈性體製的構件。蓋部94，是藉由第1固定螺絲98將第 2把手93固定在被一體成型於裝設部90的第1把手92的 狀態下，在那些的組裝體的外周面以略一定的厚度藉由嵌 Q 入成型一體成型。且，蓋部94，其外周面形成筒狀，與鄰 接於形成有裝設部90的環狀溝90b的小徑部90d的外周 面的大徑部90e成爲同一面。將蓋部94 一體成型時，成 爲蓋部94的原料的流體，是從例如帽構件95嵌入的面的 內周部供給。由此，原料的流體的供給口的痕跡被帽構件 95塞住而無法露出外部。 在此’第2嵌合部93b，是配置於第1嵌合部92b的 外周側’第2嵌合部93b是突出形成於第1嵌合部92b的 ❿ 外周側，第1及第2嵌合部92b、92b，是從外周部朝向內 周部從第1把手92朝向第2把手93階段狀地形成。因此 ，第1及第2嵌合部92b ' 93b是從外周部朝向內周部對 於流體的流動方向的逆方向階段狀地形成，模型的內部的 壓力即使上昇，流體也不易從第1把手92及第2把手93 的嵌合部分進入內部。 [捲線器本體的結構] 捲線器本體2，是如第5圖所示，具有：設有開口 2d -13- 200934381 的例如鋁合金製的捲線器外殻2a、及塞住開口 2d的方式 可裝卸自如地裝設於捲線器外殼2a的例如鋁合金製的蓋 構件2b、及從捲線器外殻2a朝傾斜上前方延伸的竿安裝 腳2c。捲線器外殼2a ’是在內部具有空間，在其空間內 ，設有：使轉子3與操作桿組裝體丨的旋轉連動而旋轉的 轉子驅動機構5、及將捲筒4朝前後移動將釣線均一地捲 取用的擺動機構6。在捲線器外殼2a及蓋構件2b中，形 φ 成凸緣部2e’並且在捲線器外殻2a中，形成從凸緣部2e 進一步朝前方突出的圓筒部2f。捲線器本體2的後部，是 藉由防護構件17覆蓋。 [轉子驅動機構的結構] 轉子驅動機構5，是如第2圖所示，具有：固定有操 作桿組裝體1的手把軸8a主齒輪軸10、與主齒輪軸10 — 起旋轉的主齒輪11及與主齒輪11嚙合的小齒輪12。主齒 Q 輪軸1〇，是例如，不銹鋼合金製的筒狀的軸，如第5圖及 第6圖所示，藉由裝設於捲線器外殼2a及蓋構件2b的軸 承26a、26b被兩端支撐。在主齒輪軸的內周面，在右端 形成右螺紋的第1母螺紋部10a，在左端形成左螺紋的第 2母螺紋部10b。在主齒輪軸10的軸承26b側中，一體形 成供裝設主齒輪11用的圓形的安裝凸緣10c。 主齒輪11，是可一體旋轉地裝設在主齒輪軸10的外 周側。主齒輪1 1，是在外周側側面具有平齒輪的形態的齒 輪部11a，在內周部，形成嵌合於主齒輪軸10並朝軸承 -14- 200934381 26a側突出的筒狀部lie。在筒狀部lie的外周面，形成 供構成後述第2單向離合器52的彈簧構件64呈摩擦卡合 狀態被裝設用的環狀溝lid。 在主齒輪11及安裝凸緣10c之間，安裝有供補強主 齒輪11用的補強圓板lib。補強圓板lib，是比安裝凸緣 1 0c大徑的例如不銹鋼合金製的構件，供防止朝主齒輪1 1 的補強圓板lib側的倒下而設置。補強圓板lib，是與主 φ 齒輪1 1 一起藉由複數（例如6根）安裝螺絲27a被固定於安 裝凸緣10c’主齒輪11，是進一步在安裝凸緣i〇c的徑方 向外方藉由複數（例如6根）的安裝螺絲27b被固定於補強 的圓板1 lb。 小齒輪12’是例如不銹鋼合金製的筒狀的構件，如第 2圖所示’其前部12a是貫通轉子3的中心部，藉由螺帽 13固定成可與轉子3 —體旋轉。小齒輪12，是其軸方向 的中間部及後端部’是藉由隔有間隔地裝設於捲線器外殼 〇 2a的軸承14a、14b可旋轉自如地支撐於捲線器外殼2a。 [擺動機構的結構] 擺動機構6’是將與捲筒4的中心部隔著牽引力機構 60連結的捲筒軸15朝前後方向將移動捲筒4朝同方向往 復移動用的機構。擺動機構6，是如第2圖及第5圖所示 ，具有：在捲筒軸15的下方平行配置的螺軸21、及沿著 螺軸21朝前後方向移動的滑件22、及固定於螺軸21的先 端的中間齒輪23。螺軸21是朝前後方向配置，其後端部 -15- 200934381 ，是如第7圖所示，藉由裝設於捲線器外殼2a的後部壁 面2g的軸承35可旋轉自如地被支撐。軸承35的外輪， 是藉由固定於後部壁面2g的外側面2h的按壓板2 9b防止 脫落。按壓板29b，是具有比外輪的小徑的外輪規制用的 按壓孔29e。且，在按壓板29b及外側面2h之間，配置有 板狀的密封構件29a。密封構件29a，是具有比軸承35的 外輪大徑的通過孔29f。在按壓板29b的外側裝設有蓋板 ^ 29c。這些的構件29a〜29c，是藉由螺入於後部壁面2g的 二根的螺絲構件29d而被固定。由此，在外輪不會接觸密 封部29b，螺軸21不易遊動，滑件22的前後移動可穩定 〇 在滑件22中捲筒軸15的後端被固定成不可旋轉。滑 件22，是藉由沿著前後方向配置於捲線器外殼2a的二條 導引軸28a、28b朝前後方向被導引。中間齒輪23，是嚙 合於小齒輪1 2。 〇 捲筒軸15，是配置成貫通小齒輪12的中心部。捲筒 軸15，是藉由擺動機構6在小齒輪12的內部朝前後往復 移動。捲筒軸15，是藉由中間部裝設於螺帽13內的軸承 16，使後部藉由小齒輪12的後部內周面，被支撐成可旋 轉自如且軸方向可移動自如。捲筒軸15當一邊與小齒輪 12相對旋轉一邊前後移動時，爲了防止捲筒軸15咬住小 齒輪12不放，而在捲筒軸15的表面施加無電解Ni電鏟 。在捲筒軸15的先端，形成：由相互平行的面所構成的 止轉用的卡止面15a、及牽引力調整用的公螺紋部15b。 -16- 200934381 [轉子的結構] 轉子3’是如第2圖所示，具有：與小齒輪12可一體 旋轉地連結的轉子本體33、及可擺動自如地裝設於轉子本 體33的導環臂34。轉子本體33，是具有：與小齒輪12 連結的筒狀的連結部30、及從連結部30的後端部的第1 側與連結部隔有間隔朝前方延伸的第1轉子臂3 1、及從與 連結部3 0的後端部的第1側相面對的第2側連結部隔有 Q 間隔朝前方延伸的第2轉子臂31。具有連結部30及兩轉 子臂31、32的轉子本體33，是例如由鋁合金製並一體成 型。 在連結部30的中間部形成壁部30a，在壁部30a的中 央部形成轂部30b。在轂部33b的中心部形成貫通孔3〇c ，小齒輪12的前部12a及捲筒軸15是貫通此貫通孔3〇c 〇 在壁部30a的前部配置供將轉子3固定於小齒輪12 〇 用的螺帽1 3。 第1轉子臂3 1，是從連結部3 0朝外方凸地彎曲地朝 前方延伸，朝連結部30的周方向變廣地彎曲。第2轉子 臂32，是從連結部30朝外方凸地彎曲地朝前方延伸’與 連結部30的連接部是朝連結部30的周方向變廣地彎曲。 又，在第2轉子臂32中，爲了輕量化而形成開口（無圖不） 〇 且，轉子3，是如第8圖及第9圖所示，進一步具有 :各別覆蓋第1及第2轉子臂31、32的外方的第1及第2 -17- 200934381 蓋構件3 6a、3 6b、及覆蓋連結部30的後端部的第3蓋構 件37、及爲了與第1及第2蓋構件36a、36b及第3蓋構 件37接合而設在轉子本體33的第1及第2接合突起38a 、38b ° 第1蓋構件3 6a，是具有由朝外方凸地彎曲的3次元 曲面所構成的外側面，藉由螺絲5 5 a固定於第1轉子臂3 1 。第1蓋構件36a的與第1接合突起38a的接合面36c是 Q 由平面所構成。 第2蓋構件3 6b，是具有由朝外方凸地彎曲的3次元 曲面所構成的外側面，藉由螺絲55b固定於第2轉子臂32 ，並且藉由螺絲55c與第3蓋構件37 —起固定於連結部 30的後面。爲了藉由螺絲55c固定，在第2蓋構件36b中 ，形成朝內方突出的板狀的安裝部36e。與第2蓋構件 36b的第2接合突起38b的接合面36f是由平面所構成。 第3蓋構件37’是具有：可配置捲線器本體2的凸緣 Q 部2e的方式形成於中心的圓形的開口 37a、及可接觸於第 1及第2接合突起38a、38b的方式形成於兩側的接合面 37b、37c。第3蓋構件37，是藉由二根的螺絲55c、55d 固定於連結部30的後面。 第1接合突起38a’是具有：由與第1蓋構件36a接 合的平面所構成的接合面3Sc、及由與第3蓋構件37接合 的平面所構成的接合面38d。接合面38c，是與第1蓋構 件36a的接合面36c接合，接合面38d，是與第3蓋構件 37的接合面37b接合。第1接合突起38a是接合面38c、 -18- 200934381 38d之間的端面露出於外部。第1接合突起38a，是設在 連結部3〇及第1轉子臂31的交界部分，厚度是形成固定 的板狀。第1接合突起3 8a，是朝向第1蓋構件3 6a及第 3蓋構件37的接合部分傾斜朝外方突出。露出第1接合突 起38a外部的端面，是成爲與第1蓋構件36a及第3蓋構 件37的外側面同一面的方式彎曲形成。 第2接合突起38b，是具有：由與第2蓋構件3 6b接 0 合的平面所構成的接合面38e、及由與第3蓋構件37接合 的平面所構成的接合面38f。接合面38e，是與第2蓋構 件3 6b的接合面36f接合，接合面38f，是與第3蓋構件 37的接合面37c接合。第2接合突起38b是使接合面38c 、38d之間的端面露出於外部。第2接合突起38b，是設 在連結部30及第1轉子臂31的交界部分，厚度是形成固 定的板狀。第2接合突起38b，是朝向於第2蓋構件3 6b 及第3蓋構件37的接合部分的傾斜朝外方突出。露出第2 Q 接合突起38b的外部的端面，是與第2蓋構件36b及第3 蓋構件37的外側面成爲同一面的方式彎曲形成。 在此，第1及第2蓋構件36a、36b及第3蓋構件37 的接合部分，因爲各別接合由第1及第2接合突起38a、 38b的平面所構成的接合面38c、38e及接合面38d、38f ，所以第1及第2蓋構件36a、36b及第3蓋構件37是第 1及第2接合突起38a' 38b由平面接合。因此，即使力作 用於任一的蓋構件也可以利用由平面所構成的接合面36c 至3 6f的任一由承受該力，不會影響另一方的蓋構件。因 -19- 200934381 此，即使力作用於一方的蓋構件也可以防止另一方的蓋構 件的變形或損瘍。 且蓋構件36a、36b、37及第1及第2接合突起38a、 38b的接合面是平面。因此，接合部分的形狀簡素化，即 使第1及第2蓋構件3 6a、3 6b及第3蓋構件37由鑄模成 型等形成，接合部分也容易接合。 0 [導環臂的結構] 釣線導引機構也就是導環臂34，是如第2圖所示，在 線解放姿勢及捲線取姿勢之間可擺動自如地裝設於第1及 第2轉子臂31、32的先端。導環臂34,是藉由導環反轉 機構39(第8圖）線解放姿勢及捲線取姿勢分開推迫。 導環臂34，是如第8圖所示，具有：可擺動自如地裝 設於第1轉子臂31的先端的外周側的第1導環支撐構件 40、及可擺動自如地裝設於第2轉子臂32的先端的外周 〇 側的第2導環支撐構件42、及裝設於第1導環支撐構件 40的先端的線性滾子41。且，導環臂34，是具有：被固 定於第1導環支撐構件40的先端且被懸臂支撐於第1導 環支撐構件40的固定軸43、及配置於固定軸43的先端側 的固定軸蓋44、及連結固定軸蓋44及第2導環支撐構件 的導環45。進一步導環臂34具有固定構造46，其含有將 固定軸43固定於第1導環支撐構件40的固定螺絲56。 第1導環支撐構件40,是如第10圖至第12圖所示， 例如被由鉻電鍍形成的金屬皮膜覆蓋外側面的鋁合金製的 -20- 200934381 構件。藉由此鉻電鍍使表面硬質化，可以防止因釣線的接 觸所導致的外側面的刮傷。在第1導環支撐構件40的外 側面的先端側，形成供收納固定螺絲5 6的頭部5 6 a用的 第1收納凹部4 0 a。且在基端側，形成供收納將第1導環 支撐構件40安裝於第1轉子臂31用的安裝螺絲49的頭 部4 9a用的圓形的第2收納凹部40b。 第1收納凹部40a的形狀，是形成非圓形地凹陷，連 ❹ 繫與大徑的圓呈軸對稱地配置的2個小徑的圓。因此，第 1收納凹部40a是形成軸對稱的形狀。在第1收納凹部 40a的大徑的圓的中心，形成供固定螺絲56貫通用的貫通 孔40c。且’在小徑的圓的中心，形成構成固定構造46的 2個母螺紋部59a、59b。 在不與配置有第1導環支撐構件40的線性滾子41的 內側面的釣線接觸的位置，是供防止釣線進入線性滾子4 ! 內側用的線進入防止肋4 0 e是以1 8 0度程度的範圍覆蓋線 〇 性滾子41的外周面地突出形成。在線進入防止肋40e的 內周側中’形成供達成輕量化用的環狀的薄壁部40f。 固定軸43，是與固定軸蓋44分開形成。固定軸43， 是爲了將固定軸蓋44固定於第1導環支撐構件40，並且 將線性滾子41可旋轉自如地支撐而設置。固定軸43是具 有：大徑的頭部43a、及與頭部43a連續且比頭部43a小 徑形成的第1卡止部43b、及支撐線性滾子41的支撐部 43c、及形成於支撐部43c的先端的第2卡止部43d。在固 定軸43的先端部形成供固定螺絲46螺合用的母螺紋部 200934381 43e。第1卡止部43b，是卡合成固定軸蓋44，第.2卡止 部43d，是卡合成第1導環支撐構件40,藉由這些的卡合 使固定軸蓋44及固定軸43及第1導環支撐構件40止轉 固定軸蓋44，是如第8圖所示，彎曲成略U狀的導 環45，例如由鍛造一體形成。在固定軸蓋44中，形成可 裝設固定軸43的裝設凹部44a，在裝設凹部44a的底部中 0 ，形成供第1卡止部43b卡合用的槽44b。導環45的先端 ，是假固定於第2導環支撐構件42。 線性滾子41，是如第10圖及第12圖所示，藉由將於 軸方向隔有間隔配置的2個軸承48a、48b可旋轉自如地 支撐於固定軸43。線性滾子41，是在位於軸方向中心的 小徑的導引溝41a的兩側形成第1筒部41b及第2筒部 41c。第1筒部41b，是嵌入固定軸蓋44內，比第2筒部 41c小徑。第2筒部41c，是與第1導環支撐構件40的先 Q 端外周部相面對配置，在不與釣線接觸的位置，被線進入 防止肋4 0e覆蓋。在線性滾子41的內部，裝設有供裝設 軸承48a、48b用的軸環或隔片或墊圈。 [固定構造的結構] 固定構造46，是具備：具有作爲設有外周面的非圓形 部的頭部56a，將固定軸43固定於第1導環支撐構件40 的固定螺絲56 ;及於頭部56a的外周側至少配置一部分的 蓋構件57;及貫通蓋構件57可螺入第1導環支撐構件4〇 -22- 200934381 ，將蓋構件5 7固定於第1導環支撐構件40的小螺絲5 8 ; 及從固定螺絲5 6的中心在相同半徑位置可螺入小螺絲5 8 的2個母螺紋部59a、59b ;及設在小螺絲58及蓋構件57 的至少任一，讓固定螺絲56止轉的止轉部61。 固定螺絲56,是具有：非圓形的頭部56a、及比頭部 56a小徑並螺合於固定軸43的母螺紋部43e的螺紋部56b 。且，頭部5 6a，在此實施例中，具有讓8角形的各片凹 0 陷的8個止轉凹部56c。止轉凹部56c，是例如由使中心 與小徑的圓的中心實質上一致的圓弧所形成。止轉凹部 56c，是形成可接觸卡合於小螺絲58的圓形的頭部58a。 因此此小螺絲5 8的頭部5 8 a是具有止轉部6 1的功能。在 頭部5 6a的表面，形成供沿著直徑卡止螺絲起子等的工具 用的滑溝56d。 蓋構件57，是具有：作爲卡合於固定螺絲56的止轉 凹部56c的止轉部61用的第1卡合面57a、及卡合於除了 〇 固定螺絲56的頭部56a的配置部分的第1收納凹部40a 的內壁面用的第2卡合面5 7b。蓋構件57，是沿著固定螺 絲56的頭部56a的外周側較長的板狀構件，在長度方向 的一方形成供小螺絲5 8貫通用的貫通孔5 7 c。蓋構件5 7 ，是形成可覆蓋2個母螺紋部59a、59b之中小螺絲58未 螺入的母螺紋部（此實施例中母螺紋部5 9b)的形狀。第1 卡合面57a，是形成於對於2個母螺紋部59a、59b的固定 螺絲5 6的中心由的中心角α的中心線L的對稱在的？無如 。由此’將第1卡合面57a卡合於止轉凹部56c使固定螺 -23- 200934381 絲56止轉時，依據藉由表/背反轉的任一將蓋構件57止 轉不同，可以由不同相位讓固定螺絲5 6止轉。 在此，第1收納凹部40a因爲形成於第1導環支撐構 件40的外側面（表面）’所以固定螺絲56的頭部56a不會 從第1導環支撐構件40的表面突出。且，因爲具有由小 螺絲5 8固定於第1收納凹部4 0 a的蓋構件5 7卡合於第1 收納凹部40a的第2卡合面57b，所以蓋構件57可以實質 φ 上覆蓋頭部5 6 a以外的第1收納凹部4 0 a。 小螺絲5 8 ’是例如具有：設有滑溝5 8 c的圓頭的頭部 5 8 a、及比部5 8 a小徑的螺紋部5 8 b。小螺絲5 8，可螺入2 個母螺紋部59a、59b的任一。 2個母螺紋部59a、59b，是使小螺絲58的頭部58a 接觸於固定螺絲56的止轉凹部56c的方式形成於從固定 螺絲5 6的中心距離相同半徑的位置。因此，小螺絲5 8的 頭部58a也接觸止轉凹部56c使固定螺絲56止轉。2個母 Ο 螺紋部5 9 a、5 9 b ’其在固定螺絲5 6的中心的中心角α， 是30度以上12〇度以下’且固定螺絲56的邊的數（此實 施例爲8)爲Ν(Ν’是3至10的整數較佳，在此實施例爲 8)的話’配置成360/(2χΝ)的奇數倍的角度。在這種位置 配置2個母螺紋部59a、59b的話，將正Ν角形的固定螺 絲5 6由螺入2個母螺紋部5 9a、5 9b的任一的小螺絲5 8 止轉的情況時，依據螺入2個母螺紋部59a、59b的任一 的不同就可由不同相位將固定螺絲56止轉。且，2個母螺 紋部59a、59b因爲是120度以下的角度，所以可以在比 -24- 200934381 較狹窄空間由2xN個的相位將固定螺絲56止轉。 又，在此實施例中，如前述小螺絲58的頭部58a及 蓋構件57的第1卡合面57a雖皆具有止轉部61的功能’ 但是只要其中之一具有止轉部的功能即可。 [固定螺絲的固定軸的固定程序] 藉由固定螺絲56固定固定軸43時，是將固定軸43 0 的第1卡止部43b卡合於固定軸蓋44的方式將固定軸43 從固定軸蓋44插入。而且，在固定軸43的周圍裝設線性 滾子41等的零件。零件的裝設完成的話，將固定軸43的 先端的第2卡止部43d卡合於第1導環支撐構件40的內 側面，配合固定軸蓋44及第1導環支撐構件40的相位。 在此狀態下，旋緊固定螺絲5 6，直到固定螺絲5 6的止轉 凹部56c卡合於例如螺入母螺紋部59a的小螺絲58的頭 部5 8 a的位置爲止。而且，將蓋構件5 7配置於第1收納 〇 凹部40a內。由此，固定螺絲56相位符合的情況中，將 小螺絲螺入母螺紋部5 9由小螺絲5 8將蓋構件5 7固定於 第1收納凹部40a - 這時，止轉凹部56c的相位是不符合於小螺絲58的 頭部58a時，也無法配置蓋構件57。在這種情況中’鬆緩 或更旋緊固定螺絲5 6，使相位符合可讓螺入母螺紋部5 9b 的小螺絲58的頭部58a卡合的位置。由此固定螺絲56的 相位符合的情況，是如第11圖所示的狀態，是反轉蓋構 件57配置於第1收納凹部40a，由小螺絲58固定。 -25- 200934381 在此，小螺絲58未螺入的母螺紋部59a、59b因爲是 藉由蓋構件57覆蓋，所以可以防止異物進入未螺入小螺 絲58的母螺紋部59a、59b。由此，可以事先防止異物滲 入母螺紋部59a或是59b的問題。 且，藉由具有非圓形的頭部56a的固定螺絲56使固 定軸43固定於第1導環支撐構件40。線性滾子41可旋轉 自如地支撐於此固定軸43並將釣線導引至捲筒4。在此， 0 在固定螺絲56的非圓形的頭部56a的外周面，止轉部61 接觸使固定螺絲56止轉。因此，將固定軸43固定於第1 導環支撐構件40的固定螺絲56不易鬆脫，可以抑制起因 於固定螺絲5 6的鬆脫的問題例如線性滾子4 1的遊動的發 生。紡車式捲線器的情況’線性滚子41會遊動且位置會 不穩定的話，會成爲線擺動的原因且會成爲咬線的原因。 進一步，藉由將小螺絲5 8螺入2個母螺紋部59a、 5 9b的任一，就可以由2xN的相位讓固定螺絲56止轉， φ 可以止轉的相位成爲2倍。 [逆轉防止機構的結構] 如第2圖所示’在轉子3的連結部30的內部配置供 禁止轉子3的反轉用的逆轉防止機構50。逆轉防止機構 50，是具有：內輪可遊轉的滾子型的第1單向離合器51、 及配置於小齒輪12的外周側的爪式的第2單向離合器52 。第1單向離合器51’是具備：裝設於捲線器外殼2a的 圓筒部2f內，不可旋轉地裝設於圓筒部2f的外輪51a; -26- 200934381 及可旋轉自如地裝設於小齒輪12的內輪51b;及在兩輪 5 1 a、5 1 b之間內輪5 1 b朝線吐出方向旋轉的話不易進入兩 輪51a、51b之間的轉動體51c。第1單向離合器51，因 爲是滾子型’所以可以瞬間禁止轉子3的反轉。但是，滾 子型的第1單向離合器51，其容許傳達扭矩較小。在此， 設有容許傳達扭矩較大的爪式的第2單向離合器52。 第2單向離合器52，是如第2圖所示，接近小齒輪 Q 的齒輪齒12c。第2單向離合器52，在朝線吐出方向的 強力負荷是作用於轉子3情況時，當第1單向離合器51 滑動反轉時作動的補助用的單向離合器。 第2單向離合器52，是如第5圖所示，具備：配置於 小齒輪12的棘輪滾輪62、及嚙合於棘輪滾輪62的爪構件 63、及小齒輪12(轉子3)朝線捲取方向旋轉時將爪構件63 遠離棘輪滾輪62用的彈簧構件64。 棘輪滾輪62’是可一體旋轉地裝設在小齒輪12的齒 Q 輪齒12c的前方。棘輪滾輪62是具有：在外周具有鋸齒 狀的棘輪齒62a、及在內周部與形成於小齒輪12的外周面 的止轉面12b卡合的略長圓形的槽6 2b。在此實施例中， 爲了由沖床成形作成棘輪滾輪62的棘輪齒62a，而使用將 薄金屬板由沖床成形而形成的2枚的棘輪滾輪62。由切削 加工或雷射加工等的別的手段製作棘輪滾輪的情況時，製 作2枚分的厚度即可。 爪構件63，是如第13圖所示，裝設於捲線器外殼2a ，用來限制擺動範圍在嚙合於棘輪滾輪62的卡合位置（第 -27- 200934381 13圖二點鎖線）、及遠離棘輪滾輪62的遠離位置（第13圖 實線）之間。爪構件6 3，是如第13圖及第14圖所示，具 有：爪本體65、及可一體擺動地卡止於爪本體65的蓋66 、及將爪本體65及蓋66 —體地擺動支撐用的附鍔軸環67 、及將爪構件63固定於捲線器外殻2a用的固定螺絲68。 爪本體65’是具有：隔著軸環67被支撐於固定螺絲 68的金屬製的圓板狀的支撐部65a、及從支撐部65a朝徑 Q 方向突出並嚙合於棘輪齒62a的爪部65b、及供卡合於蓋 66而從支撐部65a朝徑方向突出的2個卡合突起65c、 65d ° 蓋66’是具有：由沖床成形將金屬薄板曲折形狀，與 支撐部65a同樣的圓板形狀的本體部66a ;及從本體部 66a朝徑方向突出與卡合突起65c的兩側面卡合使爪本體 65擺動的擺動連結部66b:及朝與卡合突起65 d同方向突 出供卡止彈簧構件64用的彈簧架設部6 6c。在彈簧架設部 〇 66c ’形成卡合有彈簧構件64的彈簧架設孔66d。 軸環67，是具有：大徑的鍔部67a、及支撐爪本體65 並且可讓固定螺絲68通過的筒部67b。軸環67，是被固 定螺絲68按壓藉由鍔部67a按壓蓋66，將蓋66密合於爪 本體65。 固定螺絲68，是螺入捲線器外殻2a，將爪構件63可 擺動自如地固定。 彈簧構件64，是將金屬製的彈簧線材曲折形成。彈簧 構件64’是爲了將爪構件63配置於遠離位置而設置。彈 -28- 200934381 簧構件64，是如前述在摩擦卡合於筒狀部lie的環狀溝 lid的狀態下被裝設。彈簧構件64，是具有：摩擦卡合於 環狀溝lid的C字狀的卡合部64a、及從卡合部64a朝徑 方向延伸之後與主齒輪軸1〇平行曲折的連結部64b、及從 連結部64b曲折並卡止於彈簧架設孔66d的卡止部64c。 第1單向離合器51滑動使主齒輪軸10朝線吐出方向旋轉 的話，彈簧構件64朝第13圖順時針轉動，爪構件63從 0 遠離位置朝卡合於棘輪滾輪62的卡合位置擺動。 這種結構的第2單向離合器52，若操作桿組裝體丨朝 線捲取方向旋轉’主齒輪軸10朝同方向旋轉的話，彈簧 構件64會朝第13圖的逆時針旋轉，透過軸環67使爪本 體65擺動，將爪構件63從第13圖二點鎖線所示的卡合 位置擺動至實線所示的遠離位置。由此，轉子3朝線捲取 方向旋轉時爪構件63不會與棘輪滾輪62衝突，不會發生 音並且可以降低旋轉阻力" Q 另一方面，第1單向離合器51滑動使轉子3朝線吐 出方向旋轉的話’主齒輪軸10會朝第13圖順時針旋轉， 彈簧構件64會朝第13圖順時針轉動，爪構件63會從遠 離位置朝卡合於棘輪滾輪62的卡合位置擺動。由此，轉 子3的線吐出方向的旋轉會停止。 此逆轉防止機構50’是隨時禁止轉子3的朝線吐出方 向的反轉，不會成爲許可反轉的狀態。 [捲筒的結構] -29- 200934381 捲筒4，是如第2圖所示，配置於轉子 臂31及第2轉子臂32之間，可旋轉自如地 15的先端。捲筒4，是具有：裝設於捲筒軸 取有釣線的例如鋁合金製的捲線胴部4a; 4a的前部及後部一體形成的前後的凸緣部 後凸緣部4c —體形成的筒狀的裙部4d。在; 中，收納有：使所設定的牽引力作用捲筒4 Q 筒4的牽引力機構60、及牽引力作動時發聲 機構85。 [牽引力機構的結構] 牽引力機構60，是如第2圖所示，制動 吐出方向的旋轉將牽引力作用於捲筒4用的 機構60，是具備：由手調整牽引力用的牽引 體70，及藉由牽引力調整鈕組裝體70按壓: Q 調整牽引力用的前後的摩擦部71、72。牽引 體70，是配置於捲筒4的前部。前摩擦部 捲筒4的捲線胴部4a的內部，後摩擦部72 凸緣部4c的後方。 [牽引力調整鈕組裝體的結構] 牽引力調整鈕組裝體70，是如第15圖 設有對於第1構件76及第1構件76相對旋 77的調整鈕部73、及密封調整鈕部73及捲 3的第1轉子 支撐於捲筒軸 1 5在外周捲 及在捲線胴部 4b 、 4c ;及在 捲筒4的內部 的方式制動捲 的牽引力發聲 捲筒4的朝線 機構。牽引力 力調整鈕組裝 &捲筒4側來 力調整鈕組裝 7 1，是配置於 ，是配置於後 所示，具有： 轉的第2構件 筒4的間隙用 -30- 200934381 的密封構件74、及藉由與第1構件76及第2構件77的相 對旋轉而發聲的調整鈕發聲機構78 (第10圖）。 調整鈕部73，是將第1及第2構件76、77軸方向不 可移動且可旋轉自如地連結用的脫落防止彈簧79。 第1構件76 ’是具有環狀的鍔部76a及比鍔部76a小 徑的圓筒部76b的附鍔筒狀的例如鋁合金等的金屬製的構 件。第1構件76，是不可旋轉且軸方向移動自如地設置於 0 捲筒軸15。在鍔部76a的前端面，形成構成調整鈕發聲機 構78的多數的出聲凹部80。 在圓筒部76b的後部內周部，形成不可旋轉地卡合於 捲筒軸15的卡止面15a的長圓狀的卡止槽7 6c。形成裝設 有圓筒部76b的外周面的密封構件74的環狀溝76d。此圓 筒部76b的後端面是抵接於前摩擦部71。 第2構件77’是相面對配置於第！構件76，設置成 與第1構件76可相對轉動自如。第2構件77，是螺合於 Q 捲筒軸15，並且覆蓋鳄部76a的方式朝向第1構件76筒 狀突出的構件。第2構件77，是具有：調整鈕體81、及 不可旋轉且軸方向移動自如地裝設於調整鈕體81且螺合 於捲筒軸15的螺帽部82、及在螺帽部82及第1構件76 之間呈壓縮狀態配置的由捲簧組成的彈簧構件83。 調整鈕體81，是具有：圓板部81a、及比圓板部8la 小徑的筒狀的突出部8 1 b、及在圓板部8 1 a的前面沿著徑 方向被固定的金屬製的操作調整鈕81c。 突出部81b，是覆蓋第1構件76的鍔部76a的方式朝 -31 - 200934381 向第1構件76筒狀地突出。由突出部81b所覆蓋的第1 構件76的鍔部76a，是藉由裝設於突出部81b的內周面的 脫落防止彈簧79防止脫落。由此，第1構件76及第2構 件77是可相對旋轉自如且軸方向不可移動地連結。在調 整鈕體81的內周部，形成軸方向移動自如且可一體旋轉 地收納螺帽部82用的螺帽收納部81d。 脫落防止彈簧7 9，是將具有彈性的金屬線材曲折形成 Q 的彈簧構件。脫落防止彈簧79，是例如5角形的角，是與 在調整鈕體81的突出部81b的後端面呈環狀突出形成的 環狀突起81e卡合，角部之間的片部是接觸第1構件76 的鍔部76a的後面防止第1構件76脫落。脫落防止彈簧 79，是藉由配置於第2構件77的內部的圓板形狀的刻板 86被覆蓋而無法從後方看見。 螺帽部82，是例如六角螺帽，與形成於捲筒軸15的 先端外周面的公螺紋部15b螺合，對應調整鈕體81的轉 〇 動而壓縮彈簧構件83。 密封構件74，是例如合成橡膠製的圓板狀的構件。密 封構件74，是配置於捲筒4的內周面及第1構件76的圓 筒部76b的外周面之間。密封構件74，是具有：嵌合於圓 筒部76b的筒狀部74a、及在筒狀部74a的內周面可裝設 環狀溝66d地突出形成的卡止部74b、及從筒狀部74a的 外周面在捲筒4的內周面朝徑方向延伸的密封部74c。筒 狀部74a的前端，是按壓供隱藏脫落防止彈簧79用的刻 板86。密封部74c的先端是先端較細的唇緣形狀，減少與 -32- 200934381 捲筒4的內周面的阻力。 [捲線器的操作及動作] 進行釣魚之前配合魚的大小或種類調整牽引力。調整 牽引力時’是旋轉牽引力調整鈕組裝體70。將牽引力調整 鈕組裝體7 0朝例如順時針旋轉的話，藉由螺合於捲筒軸 1 5的螺帽部8 2通過彈簧構件8 3使第1構件7 6朝前後的 ❹ 摩擦部71、72側按壓。由此，牽引力變大。這時，藉由 第1構件76及第2構件77的相對旋轉可以使調整鈕發聲 機構78發生輕快的喀嗒聲。 在拋竿時中，將導環臂34朝線開放姿勢反轉。由此 ’第1導環支撐構件40及第2導環支撐構件42擺動。在 此狀態下由供握持釣竿用的手的食指鉤住釣線進行拋竿。 如此的話釣線是藉由擬餌的重量迅速地放出。在此狀態下 將操作桿組裝體1朝線捲取方向旋轉的話，藉由轉子驅動 ❹ 機構5使轉子3朝線捲取方向旋轉，導環臂34是藉由回 復至導環反轉機構39線捲取位置，釣線從導環45朝線性 滾子41移動而捲附於捲筒4。 進行釣魚時，大的魚上鉤而對於線性滾子41的負荷 變大的話，藉由負荷的變動會使被懸臂支撐於第1導環支 撐構件40的固定軸53稍爲傾斜振動。在這種情況，在本 實施例中，將固定軸53固定於第1 _環支撐構件40用的 固定螺絲56因爲是藉由小螺絲58及蓋構件57止轉，所 以固定螺絲56成爲不易鬆脫。且，母螺紋部59a、59b之 -33- 200934381 中未螺入小螺絲5 8的母螺紋部因爲是被蓋構件5 7覆蓋所 以異物不易侵入母螺紋部。 [其他的實施例] (a) 在前述實施例中，裝設部90及把手部91的第1把 手92雖是分開但是一體也可以。 (b) 在前述實施例中，雖將第3開口部93c設在第2把 H 手93，在其裝設帽構件95，但是裝設帽構件95也可以。 (c) 在前述實施例中，雖藉由二條的第2固定螺絲99 將帽構件固定於第2把手93，但是在帽構件本身形成螺紋 部，螺合於第2把手或裝設部等也可以。 【圖式簡單說明】 [第1圖]採用本發明的一實施例的紡車式捲線器的側 面圖。 φ [第2圖]其側面剖面圖。 [第3圖]操作桿把手的剖面圖。 [第4圖]操作桿把手的側面圖 [第5圖]包含捲線器本體的紡車式捲線器的部分分解 ttotti ΓαΤ 1L體圖。 [第6圖]主齒輪的剖面圖。 [第7圖]捲線器本體的後部的剖面部分擴大圖。 [第8圖]轉子的分解立體圖。 [第9圖]轉子本體及第1至第3蓋構件的剖面側面圖 -34- 200934381 [第ίο圖]導環臂的第1導環支撐構件周圍的分解立體 圖。 [第11圖]第1導環支撐構件的外側面的擴大部分圖。 [第12圖]第11圖的xhuhu面圖。 [第13圖]第2單向離合器的一部分剖面前視圖。 [第14圖]第2單向離合器的分解立體圖。 〇 [第15圖]牽引力調整鈕組裝體的剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :操作桿組裝體 2 :捲線器本體 2a :捲線器外殻 2b :蓋構件 2c :竿安裝腳 ❿ 2d :開口 :凸緣部 2f :圓筒部 2g :後部壁面 2h :外側面 3 :轉子 4 :捲筒 4a :捲線胴部 4b ’ 4c :凸緣部 -35- 200934381 4c :後凸緣部 4d :裙部 5 :轉子驅動機構 6:擺動機構 8 :操作桿臂 8a :手把軸 9 :操作桿把手 ❹ 1 〇 :主齒輪軸 10a :第1母螺紋部 10b :第2母螺紋部 l〇c :安裝凸緣 1 1 :主齒輪 1 1 a :齒輪部 1 1 b :補強圓板 1 lc :筒狀部 U 1 1 d :環狀溝 1 2 :小齒輪 1 2 a :前部 12b :止轉面 1 2 c :齒輪齒 1 3 :螺帽 14a， 14b：軸承 15 :捲筒軸 15a:卡止面 -36- 200934381 15b :公螺紋部 1 6 :軸承 1 7 :防護構件 18 :把手軸 1 8 a :大徑部 21 :螺軸 22 :滑件 ❹ 23 :中間齒輪 26a :軸承 26b :軸承 2 7 a :安裝螺絲 2 7 b :安裝螺絲 28a，28b :導弓丨軸 2 9 a :密封構件 29b :按壓板 ❹ 29c :蓋板 29d :螺絲構件 29e :按壓孔 29f :通過孔 3 〇 :連結部 3 0 a :壁部 3〇b :轂部 3 0 c :貫通孔 31 :第1轉子臂 -37- 200934381 32 :第2轉子臂 33 :轉子本體 33b :轂部 34 :導環臂 3 5 :軸承 36a :第1蓋構件 3 6b :第2蓋構件 q 3 6c :接合面 3 6 e :安裝部 3 6 f ·接合面 3 7 :第3蓋構件 3 7a :開口 37b :接合面 37c :接合面 38a :第1接合突起 Q 38b:第2接合突起 3 8 c .接合面 3 8 d ·接合面 38e :接合面 38f :接合面 3 9 :導環反轉機構 40 :第1導環支撐構件 4 0 a :第1收納凹部 40b :第2收納凹部 200934381 4 0 c :貫通孔 40e :線進入防止肋 4〇f :薄壁部 4 1 :線性滾子 4 1a :導引溝 41b :第1筒部 4 1 c :第2筒部 H 42:第2導環支撐構件 43 :固定軸 4 3 a :頭部 4 3 b :第1卡止部 43c :支撐部 43d :第2卡止部 4 3 e :母螺紋部 44 :固定軸蓋 Q 44a :裝設凹部 44b ：槽 45 :導環 46 :固定構造（固定螺絲） 48a， 48b：軸承 4 9 :安裝螺絲 4 9 a :頭部 5 0 :逆轉防止機構 51 :第1單向離合器 -39- 200934381 5 1 a :外輪 51b :內輪 51c :嵌入轉動體 52:第2單向離合器 53 :固定軸 5 5 a :螺絲 5 5 b :螺絲 ❹ 5 5 c :螺絲 5 5 d :螺絲 5 6 :固定螺絲 5 6 a :頭部 5 6 b :螺紋部 56c :止轉凹部 56d :滑溝 5 7 :蓋構件 Q 57a :第1卡合面 57b :第2卡合面 5 7 c :貫通孔 5 8 :小螺絲 5 8 a :頭部 5 8 b :螺紋部 5 8 c :滑溝 5 9 :母螺紋部 5 9 a :母螺紋部 -40- 200934381 5 9 b :母螺紋部 60 :牽引力機構 61 :止轉部 62 :棘輪滾輪 62a :棘輪齒 62b ：槽 6 3 :爪構件 @ 64 :彈簧構件 64a :卡合部 6 4 b ·連結部 64c :卡止部 65 :爪本體 6 5 a :支撐部 6 5 b :爪部 6 5 c :卡合突起 Q 65d:卡合突起 66 :蓋 6 6 a .本體部 66b :擺動連結部 66c :彈簧架設部 66d :彈簧架設孔 67 :附鍔軸環 67a :鍔部 67b :筒部 200934381 6 8 :螺絲 6 8 :固定螺絲 70 :牽引力調整鈕組裝體 7 1 :前摩擦部 72 :後摩擦部 73 :調整鈕部 74 :密封構件 ❹ 7 4 a ·同狀部 74b :卡止部 74c :密封部 76 :第1構件 76a :鍔部 7 6 b :圓筒部 7 6c:卡止槽 76d :環狀溝 ❹ 77 :第2構件 78:調整鈕發聲機構 79 :脫落防止彈簧 8 0 :出聲凹部 8 1 :調整鈕體 8 1 a :圓板部 8 1 b :突出部 8 1 c :操作調整鈕 8 1 d :螺帽收納部 -42 200934381 81e :環狀突起 8 2 :螺帽部 83 :彈簧構件 85 :牽引力發聲機構 86 :刻板 90 :裝設部 90a :裝設孔 Q 90b :環狀溝 90c :環狀溝 9 0 d :小徑部 9 0 e :大徑部 9 1 :把手部 92 :第1把手 92a :第1開口部 92b :第1嵌合部 Q 9 2 c :貫通孔 92d ， 93e :凹陷部 9 3 :第2把手 93a :第2開口部 93b :第2嵌合部 93c :第3開口部 93d :螺孔 94 :蓋部 94a :帽安裝部 -43- 200934381 95 :帽構件 9 6a :軸承 9 6b :軸承 9 7 :防止脫落螺絲 9 8 :第1固定螺絲 9 9 :第2固定螺絲[Technical Field] The present invention relates to an operating lever which is rotatably mounted on a handle shaft fixed to a tip end of an operating lever arm of a fishing reel and an operating lever using the same Assembly. [Prior Art] 0 A lever assembly is fixed to the tip end of the handle shaft of a fishing reel such as a spinning reel or a double-bearing reel. The operating lever assembly includes an operating lever arm that is non-rotatably mounted on the tip end of the handlebar shaft, a handle shaft that is fixed to the tip end of the lever arm, and an operating lever handle that is rotatably mounted on the handle shaft. . Such a lever handle is known to have a shape in which the palm can be gripped as a whole, and for example, the outer shape is formed in a slightly oval shape, and the outer peripheral portion is covered with an elastic body such as synthetic rubber (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). A conventional lever handle is provided to be rotatably mounted on a mounting portion for a hand shaft, a hollow first handle integrally formed with the mounting portion, and a second screw that is screwed to the first handle. A handle portion and a soft elastic cover portion formed to cover the outer peripheral portions of the first and second handles. The first handle and the second handle are abutted against a surface perpendicular to the handle shaft, and the cylindrical boss portions formed on the inner peripheral side thereof are fitted to each other in a concave-convex manner. The first and second handles are fixed by a screw member that penetrates the hub. In the lever handle having such a configuration, the first handle and the second handle including the mounting portion are separately formed by molding, and the first and second handles are fixed by a screw member, and then the cover portion is insert-molded. In this case, generally -4 - 200934381 'The assembly in which the first and second handlebars are fixed is attached to the movable type of the model, and the fluid that becomes the material of the cover from the fixed side flows into the model from the second handle side. Hardened after the interior. Thereby, the lid portion and the handle assembly body are molded. A conventional lever handle of this type is covered with a soft elastic cover portion covering the outer peripheral portion. Therefore, the sliding is not easy and the feeling at the time of grip is good, and it is easy to hold strongly. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. When the lid portion is insert-molded into the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second handles, it is possible that the protruding portion is opened by the pressure rise inside the mold. When the protruding portion is opened, the raw material may flow into the inside of the crucible from the opened protruding portion. An object of the present invention is to provide an operation lever handle in which a lid portion of an elastic system is integrally molded, and the material of the lid portion does not flow into the handle when the lid portion is formed. (Means for Solving the Problem) The lever handle of the fishing reel of the first aspect of the invention is an operation lever which is rotatably attached to a handle shaft fixed to the front end of the lever arm of the fishing reel, and is provided with The first portion, the second handle, and the lid portion are provided. The mounting portion is rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the handle shaft -5-200934381 side. The first handle is hollow and is provided in the mounting portion, and includes a first opening formed at an end portion away from the mounting portion, and a first fitting portion recessed at an edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the first opening portion. . The second handle is hollow, and has a second opening that faces the first opening of the first handle and an edge that is recessed on the inner peripheral side of the second opening and that can be fitted to the first one. The second fitting portion to which the outer peripheral surface of the portion is fitted. The lid portion is an elastic system and is formed to cover at least the first handle and the second handle. 0 In this lever handle, when it is manufactured, the integrally formed mounting portion and the first handle, or the mounting portion and the first handle are separately fixed and fixed together. Further, the first handle and the second handle are fitted to each other by the first and second fitting portions. After the concave-convex fitting, the first handle and the second handle are fixed by an appropriate fixing means such as screwing or screwing or joining of the screw members. When the assembly of the first handle and the second handle is completed, the assembly is placed in a mold for molding the cover portion, and the cover portion and the assembly are integrally molded. At the time of this molding, the fluid which is the material of the lid portion flows from the second handle side to the first handle side. Here, the first fitting portion is formed to be recessed at the edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the first opening portion, and the second fitting portion is recessed at the edge portion on the inner peripheral side of the second opening portion, and can be fitted to the first portion. 1 outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion. Therefore, the second fitting portion is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion, and the second fitting portion is formed to protrude from the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion, and the first and second fitting portions are from the outer periphery. The portion is formed in a stepwise manner from the first handle to the second handle toward the inner peripheral portion. Therefore, the first and second fitting portions are formed in a stepwise direction from the outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral portion in the flow direction of the fluid, and even if the pressure inside the mold rises, the fluid does not easily pass from the first handle and the second handle. The chiseled part enters the interior of -6-200934381. The lever handle of the fishing reel according to the second aspect of the invention is the handle of the first aspect, and the first and second openings are formed in parallel with a plane perpendicular to the handle axis. In this case, since the fitting portions of the first handle and the second handle are formed in parallel with the plane perpendicular to the handle axis, the first and second handles can be easily fitted. The lever handle of the fishing reel of Invention 3 is a handle according to Invention 1 or 0, and the first handle and the second handle are substantially joined to the maximum outer diameter position. In this case, since the first and second handles are joined at the maximum outer shape, the first and second handles are easily molded by molding. The operation lever of the fishing reel according to the fourth aspect of the invention is the handle according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the first handle is made of synthetic resin, the mounting portion is made of metal, and the first handle is integrally molded by molding. In the installation department. In this case, the first handle is formed by molding at least a part of the metal mounting portion into a mold and integrally formed with the mounting portion. Therefore, the Q first handle can be strongly fixed to the mounting portion. The lever handle of the fishing reel of Invention 5 is the handle of any one of Inventions 1 to 4, and the second handle has a plurality of screw holes for arranging the handle shaft at the center, and is inserted from the first handle side. The plurality of first screw members that are screwed into the plurality of screw holes are fixed to the first handle. In this case, since the second screw is fixed to the first handle by the first screw member inserted from the first handle side, the lever handle of the fishing reel of the first screw member second handle side invention 6 is not exposed. The handle of any one of Inventions 1 to 200934381 5, the second handle further has a third opening portion formed in a portion facing the end portion of the handle shaft and further provided with a third opening portion The cap member used. In this case, even if the screw member for preventing the lever handle from being detached from the handle shaft is attached to the tip end of the handle shaft from the second handle side, the screw member can be attached and detached by removing the third opening of the cap member. Exchange lever handles. The lever handle of the fishing reel according to the seventh aspect of the invention is the φ handle according to the sixth aspect of the invention, and the cap member is fixed to the plurality of second screw members by a plurality of screw holes that are screwed from the cap member side. 2 handles. In this case, since the screw holes that are screwed into the first screw member are also screwed to the second screw member, the screw holes of the two types can be screwed into two types of screw members, thereby reducing the number of screw holes and reducing the processing cost. . The operation lever assembly of the fishing reel according to the eighth aspect of the invention is an operation lever assembly mounted on the tip end of the handle shaft of the fishing reel, and has a base end attached to the tip end of the handle shaft, toward the handlebar An operating mast arm extending in a direction in which the axes intersect; and a handle shaft fixed to the front end of the lever arm toward the handle shaft; and an operating lever handle according to any one of claims 1 to 7. . In this lever assembly, the same action as the above-described lever handle and the effects produced thereby can be expected. According to the present invention, the first fitting portion is recessed at the edge on the outer peripheral side of the first opening, and the second fitting portion is at the edge of the inner peripheral side of the second opening - 8 - 200934381 The recess is formed to be fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the first fitting portion. Therefore, the second fitting portion is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion, and the second fitting portion is formed to protrude from the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion, and the first and second fitting portions are from the outer periphery. The portion is formed in a stepwise manner from the first handle to the second handle toward the inner peripheral portion. Therefore, the first and second fitting portions are formed in a stepwise direction from the outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral portion in the flow direction of the fluid, and even if the pressure inside the mold rises, the fluid does not easily pass from the first handle and the second handle. The fitting part Q is entered inside. [Embodiment] [Overall structure and structure of the reel body] Figs. 1 and 2 are a spinning reel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and are provided to be rotatably supported by the operation lever assembly 1. The reel body 2, the rotor 3, and the reel 4. The rotor 3 is a reel-attached fishing line for the reel 4 and is rotatably supported by the front portion of the reel body 2. The φ cylinder 4 is for winding the fishing line on the outer peripheral surface, and is movably disposed forward and backward in the front portion of the rotor 3. Further, the operation lever assembly 1 may be mounted on either the left side of the reel body 2 and the right side of the reel body 2 as shown in Fig. 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , and 3 , the operation lever assembly 1 includes a tip end that is attached to the handle shaft 8 a ( FIG. 2 ) and extends in a direction intersecting the handle shaft 8 a . The lever arm 8; and a handle shaft 18 (FIG. 3) fixed to the tip end of the lever arm 8 and extending in the direction of the handlebar shaft 8a; and an operating lever handle 9 rotatably mounted to the handle shaft 18. The handle shaft -9-200934381 18, as shown in Fig. 3, is fixed to the tip end of the lever arm 8. [Structure of Operation Lever Handle] The operation lever handle 9 is a substantially T-shaped member as shown in Figs. 3 and 4 . The lever handle 9 is rotatably mounted to the handle shaft 18. On the proximal end side of the handle shaft 18, a large diameter portion 18a for positioning the handle shaft 18 in the axial direction and for fixing the lever handle 9 is formed. The φ operating lever handle 9 has a mounting portion 90 that is rotatably attached to the outer peripheral side of the handle shaft 18, and a slightly oval section that is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 90 by integral molding. Shaped handle portion 91. The mounting portion 90 is a tubular member made of metal such as a stainless steel alloy or an aluminum alloy. In the inner peripheral portion of the mounting portion 90, a pair of bearings 96a and 96b for rotatably supporting the lever handle 9 by the handle shaft 18 are attached at intervals in the axial direction. At the tip end of the handle shaft 18, a fall prevention screw 97 for preventing the lever handle 9 from coming off the handle shaft 18 is screwed. The detachment preventing screw 97 prevents the mounting portion 90 from coming off the handle shaft 18 via the bearing 96b in the mounting hole 90a for mounting the bearing 96b on the tip end side of the mounting portion 90. In the outer peripheral surface of the handle portion 91 of the mounting portion 90, when the handle portion 9 1 is integrally molded, the two annular grooves 90b and 90c for reinforcing the grip portion 9 1 are formed at intervals in the axial direction. In the portion where the annular grooves 90b and 90c are formed, a small diameter portion 90d for forming the cover portion 95 and the second handle 92 to be described later and having a smaller diameter than the other portions is formed. The handle portion 91 is a first and second handles 92 and 93 made of a synthetic resin such as a polyamide resin, and an elastic system covering the outer peripheral portions of the first and second handles 92 -10- 200934381 and 93. The lid portion 94 and the cap member 905 are attached to the second handle portion 193. The first handle 92 is a hollow member, and the mounting portion 90 ′ has a first opening 92 a formed at an end portion away from the mounting portion 90 and a recess at an outer peripheral side of the first opening 92 a. The first fitting portion 92b is formed. The first handle 92 is formed by, for example, molding a mold in which at least a part of the mounting portion 90 is placed in a molding mold for insert molding or the like, and is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the metal mounting portion 90. Thereby, the first handle 92 can be strongly fixed to the mounting portion 90. In the first handle 92, the handle shaft 18 is disposed at the center, and a plurality of (for example, two) first fixing screws (an example of the first screw member) 98 for coupling the second handle 93 are permeable (for example, two). The through hole 92c is formed in parallel with the handle shaft 18 around the handle shaft 18. The plurality of first fixing screws 98 are inserted from the first handle 92 side and screwed to the second handle 93. Thereby, the first fixing screw 98 is not exposed on the second handle 93 side. The second handle 93 is a hollow member and has a second opening 93a that is fitted to the first handle 92 in a concave-convex manner, and a recess formed on the inner peripheral side of the second opening 93a. The second fitting portion 93b of the outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion 92b; and the second opening portion 93c formed on the opposite side of the second opening portion 93a. Here, the first to third opening portions 92a, 93a, and 93c are formed in parallel with a plane perpendicular to the handle shaft 18. This makes it easy to fit the first and second handles 92, 93. Further, the first handle 92 and the third handle 93 are joined at the outermost diameter position. Thereby, the first and second handles 92 and 93 are easily formed by molding. -11 - 200934381 Here, as shown in Fig. 3, the first fitting portion 92b of the first handle 92 and the second fitting portion 93b of the second handle 93, and the first fitting portion 92b are in the first opening. The edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the portion 92a is recessed, and the second fitting portion 93b is recessed at the edge on the inner peripheral side of the second opening portion 93a, and is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the first fitting portion 92b. Therefore, the second fitting portion 93b is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion 92b, and the second fitting portion 93b is formed to protrude from the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion 92b, and the first and second fittings φ The portions 92b and 92b' are formed stepwise from the outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral portion from the first handle 92 toward the second handle 93. In the second handle 93, a female screw hole (an example of a screw hole) 93d to which the first fixing screw 98 is screwed is disposed in the same core as the through hole 92c. The second handle 93' is fixed to the first handle 92 by a plurality of first fixing screws 98 inserted from the first handle 92 side. On the outer circumferential surfaces of the first and second handles 92, 93, a plurality of recessed portions 92d and 93e for improving the bonding with the lid portion 94 are formed. The third opening portion 93c' is plugged by the cap member 95. When the cap member 95 is disposed as described above, the third opening portion 93c can be exposed, and the falling prevention screw 97 can be attached to and detached from the handle shaft 18, and the prevention and removal of the lever handle 9 can be released. The lever handle 9 can be exchanged. The cap member 95 is a member made of synthetic resin and formed into an oblong shape. The outer side surface of the cap member 95 is formed by being bent in a manner of being joined to the lid portion 94. The cap member 95' is a cap attaching portion 94a formed by the outer peripheral side of the third opening portion 93c of the second handle being fitted into the lid portion 94 and recessed in an oblong shape. The cap member 95' is inserted from the side of the cap member 95, and is fixed to the second handle 93 by a second fixing screw (an example of a second screw member) 99 screwed to the screw hole 93d. In the screw hole 93d of the first type, the two types of screw members of the first fixing screw 98 and the second fixing screw 99 can be screwed, and the number of the screw holes 93d can be reduced, and the processing cost can be reduced. The lid portion 94 is a member of a soft elastic system such as ACTYMER (Japanese trademark). In the lid portion 94, the second handle 93 is fixed to the first handle 92 that is integrally formed in the mounting portion 90 by the first fixing screw 98, and the outer peripheral surface of those assemblies is borrowed at a certain thickness. It is formed by in-line molding. Further, the lid portion 94 has a cylindrical outer peripheral surface which is flush with the large-diameter portion 90e of the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion 90d adjacent to the annular groove 90b in which the mounting portion 90 is formed. When the lid portion 94 is integrally molded, the fluid which is the material of the lid portion 94 is supplied from the inner peripheral portion of the surface into which the cap member 95 is fitted, for example. Thereby, the trace of the supply port of the fluid of the raw material is blocked by the cap member 95 and cannot be exposed to the outside. Here, the second fitting portion 93b is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion 92b. The second fitting portion 93b is formed on the outer peripheral side of the first fitting portion 92b, and the first and second inserts are formed. The joint portions 92b and 92b are formed stepwise from the outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral portion from the first handle 92 toward the second handle 93. Therefore, the first and second fitting portions 92b' to 93b are formed in a stepwise direction from the outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral portion in the direction opposite to the flow direction of the fluid, and even if the pressure inside the mold rises, the fluid is less likely to pass from the first handle 92. The fitting portion of the second handle 93 enters the inside. [Structure of the Reel Body] As shown in Fig. 5, the reel body 2 has a reel housing 2a made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, and an opening 2d, which is provided with an opening 2d - 13 - 200934381. A cover member 2b made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, which is detachably attached to the reel housing 2a, and a cymbal mounting leg 2c extending obliquely upward from the reel housing 2a. The reel housing 2a' has a space inside, and is provided with a rotor drive mechanism 5 that rotates the rotor 3 in conjunction with the rotation of the operating lever assembly, and moves the reel 4 forward and backward to the fishing line. The swing mechanism 6 for winding up uniformly. In the reel housing 2a and the cover member 2b, the flange portion 2e' is formed in a shape, and in the reel housing 2a, a cylindrical portion 2f that protrudes further forward from the flange portion 2e is formed. The rear portion of the reel body 2 is covered by a shield member 17. [Structure of Rotor Actuator] As shown in Fig. 2, the rotor drive mechanism 5 has a handle shaft 8a to which the operation lever assembly 1 is fixed, and a main gear shaft 10 that rotates together with the main gear shaft 10 11 and a pinion 12 that meshes with the main gear 11. The main tooth Q axle 1 is, for example, a cylindrical shaft made of a stainless steel alloy. As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the bearings 26a and 26b attached to the reel housing 2a and the cover member 2b are End support. On the inner peripheral surface of the main gear shaft, a first female screw portion 10a having a right thread is formed at the right end, and a second female screw portion 10b having a left thread is formed at the left end. In the bearing 26b side of the main gear shaft 10, a circular mounting flange 10c for mounting the main gear 11 is integrally formed. The main gear 11 is rotatably attached to the outer peripheral side of the main gear shaft 10. The main gear 1 1 is a gear portion 11a having a spur gear on the outer peripheral side surface, and a cylindrical portion lie that is fitted to the main gear shaft 10 and protrudes toward the bearing -14 - 200934381 26a side in the inner peripheral portion. An annular groove lid to which the spring member 64 constituting the second one-way clutch 52, which will be described later, is attached in a frictional engagement state is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion lie. A reinforcing circular plate lib for reinforcing the main gear 11 is attached between the main gear 11 and the mounting flange 10c. The reinforcing circular plate lib is a member made of, for example, a stainless steel alloy having a larger diameter than the mounting flange 10c, and is provided to prevent the falling of the reinforcing circular plate lib side of the main gear 1 1 . The reinforcing circular plate lib is fixed to the main flange 11 of the mounting flange 10c' by a plurality of (for example, six) mounting screws 27a together with the main φ gear 1 1 , and is further outward in the radial direction of the mounting flange i 〇 c The plurality of (for example, six) mounting screws 27b are fixed to the reinforcing circular plate 1 lb. The pinion gear 12' is a tubular member made of, for example, a stainless steel alloy. As shown in Fig. 2, the front portion 12a is a central portion penetrating the rotor 3, and is fixed by the nut 13 so as to be rotatable with the rotor 3. The pinion gear 12 is rotatably supported by the reel housing 2a at its intermediate portion and rear end portion in the axial direction by bearings 14a and 14b which are attached to the reel housing 〇 2a at intervals. [Configuration of the swinging mechanism] The swinging mechanism 6' is a mechanism for moving the moving reel 4 in the same direction in the front-rear direction with the spool shaft 15 coupled to the center portion of the spool 4 via the traction force mechanism 60. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the swing mechanism 6 includes a screw shaft 21 that is disposed in parallel below the spool shaft 15, a slider 22 that moves in the front-rear direction along the screw shaft 21, and a slider 22 that is fixed to The intermediate gear 23 of the tip end of the screw shaft 21. The screw shaft 21 is disposed in the front-rear direction, and the rear end portion -15-200934381 is rotatably supported by a bearing 35 attached to the rear wall surface 2g of the reel housing 2a as shown in Fig. 7. The outer ring of the bearing 35 is prevented from coming off by the pressing plate 2 9b fixed to the outer side surface 2h of the rear wall surface 2g. The pressing plate 29b is a pressing hole 29e for outer wheel gauge having a smaller diameter than the outer ring. Further, a plate-shaped sealing member 29a is disposed between the pressing plate 29b and the outer surface 2h. The sealing member 29a is a through hole 29f having a larger diameter than the outer ring of the bearing 35. A cover plate 29c is attached to the outer side of the pressing plate 29b. These members 29a to 29c are fixed by two screw members 29d screwed into the rear wall surface 2g. Thereby, the outer ring does not contact the sealing portion 29b, the screw shaft 21 does not easily move, and the forward and backward movement of the slider 22 can be stabilized. The rear end of the spool shaft 15 is fixed in the slider 22 so as not to be rotatable. The slider 22 is guided in the front-rear direction by the two guide shafts 28a and 28b which are disposed in the reel housing 2a in the front-rear direction. The intermediate gear 23 is engaged with the pinion gear 12. 〇 The spool shaft 15 is a central portion that is disposed to penetrate the pinion gear 12. The spool shaft 15 reciprocates back and forth inside the pinion gear 12 by the swing mechanism 6. The spool shaft 15 is a bearing 16 provided in the nut 13 by an intermediate portion, and the rear portion is supported by the inner peripheral surface of the rear portion of the pinion gear 12 so as to be rotatable and freely movable in the axial direction. When the spool shaft 15 moves forward and backward while rotating relative to the pinion gear 12, an electroless Ni blade is applied to the surface of the spool shaft 15 in order to prevent the spool shaft 15 from biting the pinion gear 12. At the tip end of the spool shaft 15, a locking surface 15a for preventing rotation and a male screw portion 15b for adjusting the traction force are formed. -16-200934381 [Structure of Rotor] As shown in Fig. 2, the rotor 3' has a rotor main body 33 that is coupled to the pinion gear 12 so as to be rotatable together, and a guide ring that is swingably attached to the rotor main body 33. Arm 34. The rotor main body 33 has a cylindrical connecting portion 30 that is coupled to the pinion gear 12, and a first rotor arm 31 that extends forward from the first side of the rear end portion of the connecting portion 30 and the connecting portion with a gap therebetween. And the second rotor arm 31 that extends forward from the second side of the second side connecting portion that faces the first side of the rear end portion of the connecting portion 30. The rotor body 33 having the coupling portion 30 and the two rotor arms 31, 32 is integrally formed of, for example, an aluminum alloy. The wall portion 30a is formed in the intermediate portion of the joint portion 30, and the hub portion 30b is formed in the center portion of the wall portion 30a. A through hole 3〇c is formed in a central portion of the hub portion 33b, and the front portion 12a and the spool shaft 15 of the pinion gear 12 pass through the through hole 3〇c, and are disposed at the front portion of the wall portion 30a to fix the rotor 3 to the small portion. The nut 12 of the gear 12 is used. The first rotor arm 3 1 is curved forwardly convexly outward from the connecting portion 30 and curved in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 30. The second rotor arm 32 is curved forwardly from the connecting portion 30 so as to be convex outward. The connecting portion of the connecting portion 30 is curved in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 30. Further, in the second rotor arm 32, an opening (not shown) is formed for weight reduction, and the rotor 3 further includes first and second covers as shown in Figs. 8 and 9 The first and second -17-200934381 cover members 3 6a and 3 6b of the outer sides of the rotor arms 31 and 32, and the third cover member 37 covering the rear end portion of the coupling portion 30, and for the first and second The first and second engaging projections 38a and 38b provided in the rotor main body 33 are joined to the first and second engaging projections 38a and 38b of the rotor main body 33, and have a three-dimensional curved surface that is convexly curved outwardly. The outer side surface is fixed to the first rotor arm 3 1 by a screw 55 5 a. The joint surface 36c of the first lid member 36a and the first joint projection 38a is Q formed by a flat surface. The second cover member 36b is an outer side surface having a three-dimensional curved surface that is convexly curved outwardly, and is fixed to the second rotor arm 32 by a screw 55b, and is screwed to the third cover member 37 by a screw 55c. It is fixed to the rear of the joint portion 30. In order to fix by the screw 55c, the plate-shaped mounting part 36e which protrudes inward is formed in the 2nd cover member 36b. The joint surface 36f of the second joint projection 38b of the second cover member 36b is formed by a flat surface. The third cover member 37' is formed in such a manner that a circular opening 37a formed in the center of the flange portion Qe of the reel body 2 can be disposed, and the first and second engagement projections 38a and 38b can be contacted. Joint faces 37b, 37c on both sides. The third cover member 37 is fixed to the rear surface of the coupling portion 30 by two screws 55c and 55d. The first engagement projection 38a' has a joint surface 3Sc formed by a plane that is joined to the first lid member 36a, and a joint surface 38d that is formed by a plane that is joined to the third lid member 37. The joint surface 38c is joined to the joint surface 36c of the first lid member 36a, and the joint surface 38d is joined to the joint surface 37b of the third lid member 37. The first joining projection 38a is an end surface between the joining faces 38c and -18-200934381 38d exposed to the outside. The first engaging projection 38a is provided at a boundary portion between the connecting portion 3A and the first rotor arm 31, and has a thickness in a plate shape. The first engaging projection 38a protrudes outward toward the joint portion of the first cover member 36a and the third cover member 37. The end surface exposing the outside of the first joining projection 38a is formed to be curved so as to be flush with the outer surface of the first lid member 36a and the third lid member 37. The second engaging projection 38b has a joint surface 38e formed by a flat surface that is joined to the second lid member 36b, and a joint surface 38f formed by a plane joined to the third lid member 37. The joint surface 38e is joined to the joint surface 36f of the second lid member 36b, and the joint surface 38f is joined to the joint surface 37c of the third lid member 37. The second engagement projection 38b exposes the end surface between the joint surfaces 38c and 38d to the outside. The second engagement projection 38b is provided at a boundary portion between the coupling portion 30 and the first rotor arm 31, and has a thickness in a plate shape. The second engagement projection 38b protrudes outward toward the inclination of the joint portion of the second cover member 36b and the third cover member 37. The outer end surface of the second Q-joining projection 38b is exposed so as to be flush with the outer surface of the second lid member 36b and the third lid member 37. Here, the joint portions of the first and second cover members 36a and 36b and the third cover member 37 are joined to each other by the joint surfaces 38c and 38e and the joint formed by the planes of the first and second joint projections 38a and 38b. Since the surfaces 38d and 38f are the first and second cover members 36a and 36b and the third cover member 37, the first and second engagement projections 38a' to 38b are joined by a plane. Therefore, even if the force is applied to any of the cover members, the force can be absorbed by any of the joint faces 36c to 36f formed by the flat surface without affecting the other cover member. According to -19-200934381, even if a force acts on one of the cover members, deformation or damage of the other cover member can be prevented. Further, the joint faces of the cover members 36a, 36b, 37 and the first and second engagement projections 38a and 38b are flat. Therefore, the shape of the joint portion is simplified, and even the first and second cover members 3 6a and 36b and the third lid member 37 are formed by molding or the like, and the joint portion is easily joined. 0 [Structure of the guide ring arm] The line guide mechanism, that is, the guide ring arm 34, is rotatably mounted between the first and second rotors between the line liberation posture and the take-up position as shown in Fig. 2 The apex of the arms 31, 32. The guide ring arm 34 is separately urged by the guide ring reversing mechanism 39 (Fig. 8) in the line liberation posture and the take-up posture. As shown in FIG. 8, the guide ring arm 34 has a first guide ring support member 40 that is swingably attached to the outer peripheral side of the tip end of the first rotor arm 31, and is swingably mounted to the first The second guide ring support member 42 on the outer circumference side of the tip end of the rotor arm 32 and the linear roller 41 attached to the tip end of the first guide ring support member 40. Further, the guide ring arm 34 has a fixed shaft 43 that is fixed to the tip end of the first guide ring support member 40 and is supported by the first guide ring support member 40 by a cantilever, and a fixed end portion that is disposed on the distal end side of the fixed shaft 43. The shaft cover 44 and the guide ring 45 that connects the fixed shaft cover 44 and the second guide ring support member. The further guide ring arm 34 has a fixed structure 46 that includes a set screw 56 that secures the fixed shaft 43 to the first guide ring support member 40. The first guide ring support member 40 is a member made of an aluminum alloy -20-200934381 which is covered with a metal film formed by chrome plating, for example, as shown in Figs. 10 to 12 . By hardening the surface by the chrome plating, it is possible to prevent the scratch on the outer side caused by the contact of the fishing line. On the distal end side of the outer side surface of the first guide ring support member 40, a first housing recessed portion 40a for receiving the head portion 596a of the fixing screw 56 is formed. Further, on the proximal end side, a circular second housing recess 40b for accommodating the head portion 49a for attaching the first guide ring supporting member 40 to the mounting screw 49 for the first rotor arm 31 is formed. The shape of the first housing recess 40a is a circle having two small diameters which are formed in a non-circular shape and which are arranged in an axisymmetric relationship with a circle having a large diameter. Therefore, the first housing recess 40a is formed in an axisymmetric shape. A through hole 40c through which the fixing screw 56 penetrates is formed at the center of the large diameter circle of the first housing recess 40a. Further, at the center of the circle of the small diameter, two female screw portions 59a and 59b constituting the fixing structure 46 are formed. The line that does not come into contact with the fishing line on the inner side surface of the linear roller 41 on which the first guide ring support member 40 is disposed is for preventing the fishing line from entering the linear roller 4! The line entry preventing rib 4 0 e for the inner side is A range of about 180 degrees is formed to protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the linear roller 41. An annular thin-walled portion 40f for achieving weight reduction is formed in the inner peripheral side of the entry prevention rib 40e. The fixed shaft 43 is formed separately from the fixed shaft cover 44. The fixed shaft 43 is provided to fix the fixed shaft cover 44 to the first guide ring support member 40, and to rotatably support the linear roller 41. The fixed shaft 43 is a head portion 43a having a large diameter, a first locking portion 43b that is continuous with the head portion 43a and smaller than the head portion 43a, and a support portion 43c that supports the linear roller 41, and is formed on the support. The second locking portion 43d of the tip end of the portion 43c. A female screw portion 200934381 43e for screwing the fixing screw 46 is formed at the tip end portion of the fixing shaft 43. The first locking portion 43b is a card-synthesis fixed shaft cover 44, first. The locking portion 43d is a card-combined first guide ring support member 40, and the fixed shaft cover 44 and the fixed shaft 43 and the first guide ring support member 40 are fixed to the fixed shaft cover 44 by the engagement thereof. As shown in Fig. 8, the guide ring 45 bent into a substantially U shape is integrally formed, for example, by forging. In the fixed shaft cover 44, a mounting recess 44a to which the fixing shaft 43 can be attached is formed, and in the bottom portion of the recessed portion 44a, a groove 44b for engaging the first locking portion 43b is formed. The tip end of the guide ring 45 is falsely fixed to the second guide ring support member 42. As shown in Figs. 10 and 12, the linear roller 41 is rotatably supported by the fixed shaft 43 by two bearings 48a and 48b which are arranged at intervals in the axial direction. In the linear roller 41, the first tubular portion 41b and the second tubular portion 41c are formed on both sides of the small-diameter guide groove 41a located at the center in the axial direction. The first tubular portion 41b is fitted into the fixed shaft cover 44 and has a smaller diameter than the second tubular portion 41c. The second tubular portion 41c is disposed to face the outer peripheral portion of the first Q end of the first guide ring supporting member 40, and is covered by the wire entry preventing rib 40e at a position where it is not in contact with the fishing line. Inside the linear roller 41, a collar or a spacer or a washer for mounting the bearings 48a, 48b is provided. [Structure of the fixed structure] The fixing structure 46 includes a fixing head 56 that has a head portion 56a that is a non-circular portion provided with an outer peripheral surface, and a fixing screw 43 that fixes the fixing shaft 43 to the first guide ring supporting member 40. At least a part of the cover member 57 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the portion 56a; and the through cover member 57 can be screwed into the first guide ring support member 4〇-22-200934381, and the cover member 57 is fixed to the first guide ring support member 40. Screws 5 8 ; and two female screw portions 59a, 59b of the small screws 5 8 can be screwed into the same radial position from the center of the fixing screws 56; and at least one of the small screws 58 and the cover member 57 can be fixed. The rotation preventing portion 61 in which the screw 56 is stopped. The fixing screw 56 has a non-circular head portion 56a and a thread portion 56b having a smaller diameter than the head portion 56a and screwed to the female screw portion 43e of the fixed shaft 43. Further, the head portion 56a, in this embodiment, has eight rotation preventing concave portions 56c which allow the octagonal shaped pieces to be concave. The rotation preventing concave portion 56c is formed, for example, by an arc that substantially coincides with the center of the circle of the small diameter. The rotation preventing concave portion 56c is formed into a circular head portion 58a that is contactably engaged with the small screw 58. Therefore, the head portion 58 8 a of the small screw 58 has a function of the rotation preventing portion 61. On the surface of the head portion 56a, a sliding groove 56d for locking a screwdriver or the like along the diameter is formed. The cover member 57 has a first engagement surface 57a for the rotation preventing portion 61 that is engaged with the rotation preventing concave portion 56c of the fixing screw 56, and an arrangement portion that is engaged with the head portion 56a of the 〇 fixing screw 56. The second engagement surface 57b for the inner wall surface of the first housing recess 40a. The cover member 57 is a plate-like member that is long along the outer peripheral side of the head portion 56a of the fixed screw 56, and a through hole 5 7 c through which the small screw 58 is inserted is formed in one of the longitudinal directions. The cover member 579 is formed in a shape that can cover the female screw portion (the female screw portion 59b in this embodiment) in which the small screws 58 of the two female screw portions 59a and 59b are not screwed. The first engagement surface 57a is symmetrical with respect to the center line L of the central angle α of the center of the fixing screw 56 of the two female screw portions 59a and 59b. Nothing. Therefore, when the first engaging surface 57a is engaged with the rotation preventing concave portion 56c and the fixing screw -23-200934381 wire 56 is stopped, the cover member 57 can be stopped depending on any of the table/back reversal. The fixing screws 56 are stopped by different phases. Here, since the first housing recess 40a is formed on the outer surface (surface) of the first guide ring supporting member 40, the head portion 56a of the fixing screw 56 does not protrude from the surface of the first guide ring supporting member 40. Further, since the cover member 57 having the small screw 58 attached to the first housing recess 40a is engaged with the second engagement surface 57b of the first housing recess 40a, the cover member 57 can cover the head substantially φ. The first housing recess 4 0 a other than 5 6 a. The small screw 5 8 ' is, for example, a head portion 5 8 a having a round head provided with a sliding groove 5 8 c, and a thread portion 5 8 b having a smaller diameter than the portion 5 8 a. The small screw 5 8 can be screwed into any of the two female screw portions 59a, 59b. The two female screw portions 59a and 59b are formed such that the head portion 58a of the small screw 58 is in contact with the rotation preventing concave portion 56c of the fixing screw 56 at a position having the same radius from the center of the fixing screw 56. Therefore, the head portion 58a of the small screw 58 also contacts the rotation preventing concave portion 56c to stop the fixing screw 56. The number of sides of the fixing screw 56 (the embodiment is 8) It is Ν (Ν' is an integer of 3 to 10, and in this embodiment, 8), it is configured as an angle of an odd multiple of 360/(2χΝ). When the two female screw portions 59a and 59b are disposed at such a position, when the positive-angled fixing screws 56 are screwed into the small screws 5 8 of the two female screw portions 59a and 59b, The fixing screw 56 can be stopped by different phases depending on any one of the two female screw portions 59a, 59b. Further, since the two female spiral portions 59a and 59b are at an angle of 120 degrees or less, the fixing screws 56 can be stopped by 2xN phases in a narrow space from -24 to 200934381. Further, in this embodiment, the head 58a of the small screw 58 and the first engaging surface 57a of the cover member 57 all have the function of the rotation preventing portion 61. However, as long as one of them has the function of the rotation stop portion, can. [Fixed Program of Fixed Screw Fixing Shaft] When the fixed shaft 43 is fixed by the fixing screw 56, the fixed shaft 43 is fixed from the fixed shaft so that the first locking portion 43b of the fixed shaft 43 0 is engaged with the fixed shaft cover 44. The cover 44 is inserted. Further, a member such as a linear roller 41 is attached around the fixed shaft 43. When the mounting of the component is completed, the second locking portion 43d of the tip end of the fixed shaft 43 is engaged with the inner side surface of the first guide ring supporting member 40, and the phase of the shaft cover 44 and the first guide ring supporting member 40 is fixed. In this state, the fixing screw 56 is tightened until the rotation preventing recess 56c of the fixing screw 56 is engaged with, for example, the position of the head portion 58 a of the small screw 58 screwed into the female screw portion 59a. Further, the cover member 57 is placed in the first housing recess 40a. Therefore, when the fixing screws 56 are in phase, the small screw is screwed into the female screw portion 59, and the cover member 57 is fixed to the first housing recess 40a by the small screw 58. At this time, the phase of the rotation preventing concave portion 56c is not When the head 58a of the small screw 58 is fitted, the cover member 57 cannot be disposed. In this case, the fixing screw 56 is loosened or tightened so that the phase conforms to a position where the head 58a of the small screw 58 that can be screwed into the female thread portion 5 9b is engaged. In the state shown in Fig. 11, the reverse cover member 57 is disposed in the first housing recess 40a and is fixed by the small screw 58. In the case where the female screw portions 59a and 59b which are not screwed into the small screws 58 are covered by the cover member 57, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the female screw portions 59a and 59b which are not screwed into the small screws 58. Thereby, the problem that foreign matter penetrates into the female thread portion 59a or 59b can be prevented in advance. Further, the fixing shaft 43 is fixed to the first guide ring supporting member 40 by a fixing screw 56 having a non-circular head portion 56a. The linear roller 41 is rotatably supported by the fixed shaft 43 and guides the fishing line to the spool 4. Here, 0 is on the outer circumferential surface of the non-circular head portion 56a of the fixing screw 56, and the rotation preventing portion 61 comes into contact with the fixing screw 56 to stop. Therefore, the fixing screw 56 that fixes the fixed shaft 43 to the first guide ring support member 40 is less likely to be loosened, and it is possible to suppress the problem that the fixing screw 56 is loosened, for example, the movement of the linear roller 4 1 . In the case of a spinning reel, the linear roller 41 will move and its position will be unstable, which may cause the wire to oscillate and may cause a bite. Further, by screwing the small screw 58 into either of the two female screw portions 59a and 59b, the fixing screw 56 can be stopped by the phase of 2xN, and the phase at which φ can be stopped can be doubled. [Structure of the reverse rotation preventing mechanism] As shown in Fig. 2, the reverse rotation preventing mechanism 50 for prohibiting the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is disposed inside the coupling portion 30 of the rotor 3. The reverse rotation preventing mechanism 50 is a first one-way clutch 51 having a roller type in which the inner wheel can swim, and a claw-type second one-way clutch 52 disposed on the outer peripheral side of the pinion gear 12. The first one-way clutch 51' is provided in the cylindrical portion 2f of the reel housing 2a, and is rotatably mounted on the outer ring 51a of the cylindrical portion 2f; -26-200934381 and rotatably mounted on The inner ring 51b of the pinion gear 12; and the rotating body 51c which is hard to enter between the two wheels 51a and 51b when the inner ring 5 1 b rotates in the line discharge direction between the two wheels 5 1 a and 5 1 b. Since the first one-way clutch 51 is of the roller type, the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 can be instantaneously prohibited. However, the first one-way clutch 51 of the roller type has a small allowable transmission torque. Here, the second one-way clutch 52 that allows the transmission of the torque to be large is provided. The second one-way clutch 52 is a gear tooth 12c that is close to the pinion gear Q as shown in Fig. 2 . When the first one-way clutch 52 is in the direction of the rotor 3, the first one-way clutch 52 is a one-way clutch for assisting when the first one-way clutch 51 is slid in reverse. As shown in Fig. 5, the second one-way clutch 52 includes a ratchet roller 62 disposed on the pinion gear 12, a claw member 63 engaged with the ratchet roller 62, and a pinion gear 12 (rotor 3) wound toward the wire. The claw member 63 is moved away from the spring member 64 for the ratchet roller 62 when the direction is rotated. The ratchet roller 62' is rotatably mounted in front of the teeth Q teeth 12c of the pinion gear 12. The ratchet roller 62 has a ratchet tooth 62a having a zigzag shape on the outer circumference, and a slightly elongated groove 6 2b engaged with the rotation preventing surface 12b formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pinion gear 12 at the inner peripheral portion. In this embodiment, in order to form the ratchet teeth 62a of the ratchet roller 62 by punch forming, two ratchet rollers 62 formed by punching a thin metal plate are used. When a ratchet roller is produced by another means such as cutting or laser processing, the thickness of two points may be obtained. The claw member 63 is attached to the reel housing 2a as shown in Fig. 13 for restricting the swinging range from being engaged with the ratchet roller 62 (position -27-200934381 13) and away from The distance between the ratchet roller 62 (solid line in Fig. 13). As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the claw member 63 has a claw main body 65, a cover 66 that is swingably locked to the claw main body 65, and a claw body 65 and a cover 66 that are integrally swung. An attachment collar 67 for support and a fixing screw 68 for fixing the claw member 63 to the reel housing 2a. The claw main body 65' has a metal disk-shaped support portion 65a that is supported by the fixing screw 68 via the collar 67, and a claw portion 65b that protrudes from the support portion 65a in the radial direction Q and is engaged with the ratchet tooth 62a. And two engaging projections 65c and 65d which are engaged with the cover 66 and protrude from the support portion 65a in the radial direction. The cover 66' has a circular plate which is formed by punching and forming a thin metal plate and is similar to the support portion 65a. The main body portion 66a of the shape and the swing connecting portion 66b that protrudes from the main body portion 66a in the radial direction and engages with the side surfaces of the engaging projection 65c to swing the claw main body 65: and protrudes in the same direction as the engaging projection 65d. A spring erecting portion 6 6c for the spring member 64. A spring mounting hole 66d to which the spring member 64 is engaged is formed in the spring mounting portion 〇 66c '. The collar 67 is a tubular portion 67b having a large diameter dam portion 67a and a support claw body 65 and allowing the fixing screw 68 to pass therethrough. The collar 67 is pressed by the fixing screw 68 to press the lid 66 by the weir portion 67a, and the lid 66 is brought into close contact with the claw body 65. The fixing screw 68 is screwed into the reel housing 2a, and the claw member 63 is rotatably fixed. The spring member 64 is formed by bending a metal spring wire. The spring member 64' is provided to dispose the claw member 63 at a distant position. The spring member -28-200934381 is attached in a state in which the friction member is frictionally engaged with the annular groove lid of the tubular portion lie as described above. The spring member 64 has a C-shaped engaging portion 64a that is frictionally engaged with the annular groove lid, and a connecting portion 64b that is bent in the radial direction from the engaging portion 64a and that is bent in parallel with the main gear shaft 1〇, and The locking portion 64c is bent and locked by the connecting portion 64b to the locking portion 64c of the spring mounting hole 66d. When the first one-way clutch 51 slides to rotate the main gear shaft 10 in the line discharge direction, the spring member 64 rotates clockwise in Fig. 13, and the claw member 63 swings from the 0-distance position toward the engagement position of the ratchet roller 62. When the second one-way clutch 52 having such a configuration rotates in the winding direction of the operation lever assembly ' in the winding direction, the spring member 64 rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 13 and transmits through the collar. 67, the claw body 65 is swung, and the claw member 63 is swung from the engagement position shown by the two-point lock line in Fig. 13 to the distant position shown by the solid line. Thereby, the claw member 63 does not collide with the ratchet roller 62 when the rotor 3 rotates in the wire take-up direction, no sound is generated and the rotational resistance can be reduced. Q On the other hand, the first one-way clutch 51 slides so that the rotor 3 faces When the wire is spouted, the main gear shaft 10 will rotate clockwise toward Fig. 13, and the spring member 64 will rotate clockwise toward Fig. 13, and the claw member 63 will swing from the distant position toward the engagement position of the ratchet roller 62. . Thereby, the rotation of the rotor 3 in the line discharge direction is stopped. This reverse rotation preventing mechanism 50' prohibits the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 in the direction in which the wire is discharged, and does not permit the reverse rotation. [Structure of Reel] -29- 200934381 The reel 4 is disposed between the rotor arm 31 and the second rotor arm 32 as shown in Fig. 2, and is rotatably 15 at the tip end. The reel 4 has a winding bobbin portion 4a made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, which is attached to a reel shaft, and a front and rear flange portion 4c integrally formed with a front portion and a rear portion of the 4a. Cylindrical skirt 4d. In the present invention, the traction mechanism 60 that causes the set traction force to act on the reel 4 Q cylinder 4 and the sounding mechanism 85 when the traction force is actuated are accommodated. [Structure of Traction Mechanism] The traction mechanism 60 is a mechanism 60 for applying a traction force to the reel 4 as shown in FIG. 2, and includes a traction body 70 for adjusting the traction force by hand, and borrowing Pressing by the traction adjusting knob assembly 70: Q The front and rear friction portions 71 and 72 for adjusting the traction force are adjusted. The tractor 70 is disposed at the front of the spool 4. Front friction portion The inside of the winding portion 4a of the spool 4 and the rear friction portion 72 are behind the flange portion 4c. [Structure of Traction Adjusting Button Assembly] The traction adjusting knob assembly 70 is provided with a adjusting knob portion 73 for the first member 76 and the first member 76 relative to the knob 77, and a seal adjusting knob portion 73 and a roll as shown in Fig. 15. The first rotor of the third rotor is supported by the winding mechanism of the traction yoke 4 of the brake drum of the spool shaft 15 which is wound around the outer circumference and the winding rims 4b and 4c and the inside of the spool 4. The traction force adjustment knob assembly & reel 4 side force adjustment knob assembly 71 is disposed, and is disposed rearward, and has a sealing member 74 of -30-200934381 for the gap of the second member cylinder 4 to be rotated. And an adjustment knob sounding mechanism 78 (FIG. 10) that sounds by the relative rotation of the first member 76 and the second member 77. The adjustment knob portion 73 is a fall prevention spring 79 that is rotatably coupled to the first and second members 76 and 77 in the axial direction. The first member 76' is a metal member such as an aluminum alloy having a ring-shaped crotch portion 76a and a cylindrical portion 76b having a smaller diameter than the crotch portion 76a. The first member 76 is non-rotatable and is movably provided in the axial direction in the 0 spool shaft 15. A plurality of sound-emitting recesses 80 constituting the adjustment knob sounding mechanism 78 are formed on the front end surface of the crotch portion 76a. In the inner peripheral portion of the rear portion of the cylindrical portion 76b, an oblong locking groove 76c that is non-rotatably engaged with the locking surface 15a of the spool shaft 15 is formed. An annular groove 76d of the sealing member 74 on which the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 76b is attached is formed. The rear end surface of the cylindrical portion 76b abuts against the front friction portion 71. The second member 77' is disposed facing each other! The member 76 is disposed to be rotatable relative to the first member 76. The second member 77 is a member that is screwed to the Q reel shaft 15 and that protrudes in a cylindrical shape toward the first member 76 so as to cover the crocodile portion 76a. The second member 77 includes an adjustment knob body 81 and a nut portion 82 that is rotatably and axially movably attached to the adjustment knob body 81 and screwed to the spool shaft 15, and the nut portion 82 and The first member 76 is a spring member 83 composed of a coil spring disposed in a compressed state. The adjustment knob body 81 has a circular plate portion 81a and a cylindrical projecting portion 8 1 b having a smaller diameter than the disk portion 81a, and a metal body fixed in the radial direction on the front surface of the disk portion 8 1 a. The operation adjustment button 81c. The protruding portion 81b protrudes in a tubular shape toward the first member 76 toward -31 - 200934381 so as to cover the crotch portion 76a of the first member 76. The crotch portion 76a of the first member 76 covered by the protruding portion 81b is prevented from coming off by the fall prevention spring 79 attached to the inner peripheral surface of the protruding portion 81b. Thereby, the first member 76 and the second member 77 are rotatably and movably coupled in the axial direction. In the inner peripheral portion of the adjustment knob body 81, a nut housing portion 81d for accommodating the nut portion 82 so as to be rotatable in the axial direction is formed. The fall prevention spring 7.9 is a spring member that bends the elastic metal wire to form a Q. The fall prevention spring 79 is, for example, a pentagonal corner, and is engaged with an annular projection 81e that is annularly formed at a rear end surface of the protruding portion 81b of the adjustment knob body 81, and the sheet portion between the corner portions is in contact with the first one. The rear surface of the flange portion 76a of the member 76 prevents the first member 76 from coming off. The fall prevention spring 79 is covered by the disc-shaped stencil 86 disposed inside the second member 77, and is not visible from the rear. The nut portion 82 is, for example, a hex nut, and is screwed to the male screw portion 15b formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip end of the spool shaft 15, and the spring member 83 is compressed in response to the rotation of the knob body 81. The sealing member 74 is, for example, a disk-shaped member made of synthetic rubber. The sealing member 74 is disposed between the inner circumferential surface of the spool 4 and the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 76b of the first member 76. The sealing member 74 has a tubular portion 74a that is fitted into the cylindrical portion 76b, and a locking portion 74b that is formed by projecting an annular groove 66d on the inner circumferential surface of the tubular portion 74a, and a cylindrical portion The outer peripheral surface of the portion 74a is a seal portion 74c that extends in the radial direction on the inner circumferential surface of the spool 4. The front end of the tubular portion 74a is a stencil 86 for pressing the detachment prevention spring 79. The tip end of the sealing portion 74c is a lip shape having a thin tip end, which reduces the resistance to the inner peripheral surface of the reel 4 of -32-200934381. [Operation and Operation of the Reel] Adjust the traction with the size or type of the fish before fishing. When the traction is adjusted, the rotary traction adjustment knob assembly 70 is used. When the traction adjusting knob assembly 70 is rotated clockwise, for example, the first member 76 is biased toward the front and rear rubbing portions 71 by the spring member 83 by the nut portion 8 2 screwed to the spool shaft 15 72 side presses. Thereby, the traction force becomes large. At this time, the relative rotation of the first member 76 and the second member 77 causes the adjustment knob sounding mechanism 78 to rattle. During the throwing, the bail arm 34 is reversed in the line open position. Thereby, the first guide ring support member 40 and the second guide ring support member 42 are swung. In this state, the forefinger of the hand for holding the fishing rod hooks the fishing line for throwing. In this case, the fishing line is quickly released by the weight of the bait. When the operation lever assembly 1 is rotated in the wire winding direction in this state, the rotor 3 is rotated in the wire winding direction by the rotor drive mechanism 5, and the guide ring arm 34 is returned to the guide ring reversing mechanism 39. At the wire take-up position, the fishline moves from the guide ring 45 toward the linear roller 41 and is wound around the spool 4. When the fish is hooked and the load on the linear roller 41 is increased, the fixed shaft 53 supported by the cantilever arm to the first guide ring supporting member 40 is slightly tilted by the load fluctuation. In this case, in the present embodiment, since the fixing screw 56 for fixing the fixing shaft 53 to the first ring support member 40 is stopped by the small screw 58 and the cover member 57, the fixing screw 56 becomes difficult to loosen. Take off. Further, in the -33-200934381 of the female screw portions 59a and 59b, the female screw portion of the small screw 58 is not covered by the cover member 57, so that foreign matter does not easily intrude into the female screw portion. [Other Embodiments] (a) In the above embodiment, the first handle 92 of the mounting portion 90 and the grip portion 91 may be separate but integrated. (b) In the above embodiment, the third opening portion 93c is provided in the second H-hand 93, and the cap member 95 is attached thereto, but the cap member 95 may be attached. (c) In the above embodiment, the cap member is fixed to the second handle 93 by the two second fixing screws 99, but the screw member is formed in the cap member itself, and is screwed to the second handle or the mounting portion. can. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Fig. 1] A side view of a spinning reel according to an embodiment of the present invention. φ [Fig. 2] A side cross-sectional view thereof. [Fig. 3] A cross-sectional view of the lever handle. [Fig. 4] Side view of the lever handle [Fig. 5] A partially exploded ttotti ΓαΤ 1L body diagram of the spinning reel including the reel body. [Fig. 6] A sectional view of the main gear. [Fig. 7] An enlarged view of a cross-sectional portion of a rear portion of the reel body. [Fig. 8] An exploded perspective view of the rotor. [Fig. 9] A cross-sectional side view of the rotor body and the first to third cover members - 34 - 200934381 [Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the vicinity of the first guide ring support member of the guide arm. [Fig. 11] An enlarged view of the outer side surface of the first guide ring support member. [Fig. 12] The xhuhu surface view of Fig. 11. [Fig. 13] A cross-sectional front view of a part of the second one-way clutch. [Fig. 14] An exploded perspective view of the second one-way clutch. 〇 [Fig. 15] A cross-sectional view of the traction adjustment knob assembly. [Description of main component symbols] 1 : Operation lever assembly 2 : Reel body 2a : Reel housing 2 b : Cover member 2 c : 竿 mounting pedal 2d : Opening: flange portion 2 f : cylindrical portion 2 g : rear wall surface 2 h : Outer side 3 : Rotor 4 : Reel 4a : Winding flange portion 4 b ' 4c : Flange portion - 35 - 200934381 4c : Rear flange portion 4d : Skirt 5 : Rotor drive mechanism 6 : Swing mechanism 8 : Operating lever arm 8a: handle shaft 9: lever handle ❹ 1 〇: main gear shaft 10a: first female thread portion 10b: second female thread portion l〇c: mounting flange 1 1 : main gear 1 1 a : gear portion 1 1 b : reinforcing disk 1 lc : cylindrical portion U 1 1 d : annular groove 1 2 : pinion 1 2 a : front portion 12b: rotation stop surface 1 2 c : gear tooth 1 3 : nut 14a, 14b : bearing 15 : reel shaft 15 a : locking surface - 36 - 200934381 15b : male thread portion 1 6 : bearing 1 7 : guard member 18 : handle shaft 1 8 a : large diameter portion 21 : screw shaft 22 : slide ❹ 23: intermediate gear 26a: bearing 26b: bearing 2 7 a : mounting screw 2 7 b : mounting screw 28a, 28b: guide bow shaft 2 9 a : sealing member 29b: pressing plate ❹ 29c: cover plate 29d: screw member 29e :Pressing hole 29f: through hole 3 〇: connection portion 3 0 a : wall portion 3 〇 b : hub portion 3 0 c : through hole 31 : first rotor arm - 37 - 200934381 32 : second rotor arm 33 : rotor body 33 b : hub portion 34 : guide Ring arm 3 5 : bearing 36a : first cover member 3 6b : second cover member q 3 6c : joint surface 3 6 e : mounting portion 3 6 f · joint surface 3 7 : third cover member 3 7a : opening 37b: Joint surface 37c: joint surface 38a: first joint protrusion Q 38b: second joint protrusion 3 8 c. Joint surface 38 d - joint surface 38e : joint surface 38 f : joint surface 3 9 : guide ring reversing mechanism 40 : first guide ring support member 4 0 a : first housing recess 40 b : second housing recess portion 200934381 4 0 c : through hole 40e : wire entry prevention rib 4 〇 f : thin portion 4 1 : linear roller 4 1a : guide groove 41b : first cylindrical portion 4 1 c : second tubular portion H 42 : second guide ring support Member 43: fixed shaft 4 3 a : head 4 3 b : first locking portion 43 c : supporting portion 43 d : second locking portion 4 3 e : female thread portion 44 : fixed shaft cover Q 44a : mounting recess 44 b : Slot 45: Guide ring 46: Fixed structure (fixing screw) 48a, 48b: Bearing 4 9 : Mounting screw 4 9 a : Head 5 0 : Reverse prevention mechanism 51 : 1st one-way clutch -39- 200934381 5 1 a : outer wheel 51b: inner wheel 51c: embedded rotor 52: second one-way clutch 53: fixed shaft 5 5 a : screw 5 5 b : screw ❹ 5 5 c : screw 5 5 d : screw 5 6 : fixing screw 5 6 a : head 5 6 b : thread portion 56c : rotation preventing recess 56d : sliding groove 5 7 : cover member Q 57a : first engaging surface 57b : second engaging surface 5 7 c : through hole 5 8 : small screw 5 8 a : head 5 8 b : threaded part 5 8 c : sliding groove 5 9 : female thread Portion 5 9 a : Female thread portion - 40-200934381 5 9 b : Female thread portion 60 : Traction mechanism 61 : Anti-rotation portion 62 : Ratchet roller 62 a : Ratchet tooth 62 b : Groove 6 3 : Claw member @ 64 : Spring member 64a : engaging portion 6 4 b · connecting portion 64c : locking portion 65 : claw body 6 5 a : supporting portion 6 5 b : claw portion 6 5 c : engaging projection Q 65d: engaging projection 66 : cover 6 6 a . Main body portion 66b: swing connection portion 66c: spring mounting portion 66d: spring mounting hole 67: attachment collar 67a: crotch portion 67b: tubular portion 200934381 6 8 : screw 6 8 : fixing screw 70: traction adjusting knob assembly 7 1 : front friction portion 72 : rear friction portion 73 : adjustment knob portion 74 : sealing member ❹ 7 4 a · same portion 74b : locking portion 74c : sealing portion 76 : first member 76 a : jaw portion 7 6 b : cylinder Part 7 6c: locking groove 76d: annular groove 77: second member 78: adjustment button sounding mechanism 79: fall prevention spring 8 0: sounding concave portion 8 1 : adjustment knob body 8 1 a : disk portion 8 1 b: protrusion 8 1 c : operation adjustment knob 8 1 d : nut housing portion - 42 200934381 81e : annular projection 8 2 : nut portion 83 : spring member 85 : traction sounding mechanism 86 : stereotype 90 : mounting portion 90a: mounting hole Q 90b: annular groove 90c: annular groove 9 0 d : small diameter portion 9 0 e : large diameter portion 9 1 : grip portion 92 : first handle 92 a : first opening portion 92 b : first Fitting portion Q 9 2 c : through hole 92d , 93e : recess portion 9 3 : second handle portion 93 a : second opening portion 93 b : second fitting portion 93 c : third opening portion 93 d : screw hole 94 : cover portion 94 a :Cap Mounting Department-43- 200934381 9 5: Cap member 9 6a : Bearing 9 6b : Bearing 9 7 : Preventing the falling-off screw 9 8 : 1st fixing screw 9 9 : 2nd fixing screw
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