200934016 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及電子設備，尤其涉及一種方便拔插之插座 和插頭0 【先前技術】 隨著電子技術之飛速發展’各種各樣之電器和用電設 備不斷推出，使人們之生活更加舒適、更加方便。各種電 器和用電設備都需要由電來驅動，電已經成為人們曰常生 活之重要資源。 插頭和插座作為連接用電設備和供電電源之間之紐 帶，起著至關重要之作用。目前，插頭和插座大多採用夾 持式之固定方式，即插頭設計為插杆或插片，而插座則設 计成兩夾片組成之夾子狀，利用兩夾片之彈性形變產生彈 力，將插頭之插杆或插片夾住。當需要連接用電設備時， 將用電設備之插頭插入插座中，插頭之插杆或插片被插座 之兩夹片夾住，進而實現固定，同時，由於插頭之插杆或 插片以及插座之夾片均由導電材料製成，且插頭之插杆或 插片以及插座之夾片分別連接用電設備和供電電源，進而 實現用電設備與供電電源之間之連接。 然而，若上述插座之兩夾片產生之彈力過大，將使插 座之插杆或插片難以插入和拔出。且上述插座之兩夾片在 使用一段時間後，容易產生形變，使兩夾片所產生之彈力 不足以固定插座之插杆或插片，進而使插頭和插座之間接 觸不良。 200934016 【發明内容】 . 有鑒於此，有必要提供一種方便拔插之插座。 此外，還有必要提供一種方便拔插之插頭。 一種插座’其包括殼體，該殼體㈣形成收容空間， 該殼體上開設有插孔，該插座還包括設於純容空間内之 第-磁作用塊和塾片，該第一磁作用塊位於該插孔附近之 殼體上’該墊片與該插孔相對，用於導電。 —種插頭，其包括本體以及插杆，該本體内部形成收 ❹容區’該插杆穿過該本體之一側，其一端部收容於該本體 内，該插頭還包括收容於該收容區内之第二磁作用塊，該 第二磁作用塊位於該本體被該插杆所穿過之一側。 上述插座和插頭通過第一磁作用塊和第二磁作用塊 之間之磁力作用，將插頭較容易地與插座結合。同時，將 插頭從插座上拔下時，只需克服通過第一磁作用塊和第二 磁作用塊之間之磁力作用，方便拔出。 ❹【實施方式】 本實％方式以吊見兩線式插頭和插座為例進行說明。 如圖1和圖2所示，其為一較佳實施方式之插座之俯 視圖和剖視圖。插座100包括呈塊狀之殼體1〇2，其中殼 體102之内部形成收容空間。插座1〇〇還包括並列設置於 殼體102上同一側之兩插孔1〇3、收容於殼體ι〇2内之墊 片105、與墊片1〇5和殼體1〇2連接之彈簧1〇7以及收容 於殼體102内之第一磁作用塊1〇9。第一磁作用塊ι〇9位 於插孔103附近，其可為磁鐵或可磁化材料。墊片ι〇5呈 200934016 扁平狀且與插孔103正對，其為導體材料製成。彈簧107 用於在墊片105受擠壓時產生一使墊片105向插孔103之 位置回復之回復力。 如圖3所示，其為一較佳實施方式之插頭之剖視圖。 插頭200包括呈塊狀之本體202，本體202之内部形成收 容區。插頭200還包括兩插杆203以及收容於本體202内 之第二磁作用塊209。兩插杆203呈圓柱狀並列設置於本 體202之同一侧，其大小較插孔103小。第二磁作用塊209 ®位於插杆203附近，其可為磁鐵或可磁化材料。 如圖4所示，其為插頭200和插座100相配合時之剖 視圖。其中，兩插杆203分別收容於兩插槽103，由於第 一磁作用塊109與第二磁作用塊209之磁力作用，使插杆 203之端部與收容於插槽203内之墊片105抵觸，並使與 墊片105連接之彈簧107壓縮，使插頭200穩定地固定於 插座100上。 ❹ 當需要將插頭200和插座100分開時，僅需要克服第 一磁作用塊109與第二磁作用塊209之間之磁力作用，將 所述插頭200從插座100上拔下，方便拔出。 上述插頭200和插座100通過設置其内之第一磁作用 塊109與第二磁作用塊209之間之磁力作用，使插頭200 之插杆203收容於插座100之插槽103内，並與墊片105 抵觸，以將插頭200和插座100連通。 本發明也適用於三線插頭和插座。另外，如圖5所示， 相對圖3和圖4所示之插頭200，第二鐵塊309用鐵塊等 200934016 可被磁化之材料替代’而此時插座100中之第一磁作用塊 109為磁鐵。如圖6所示，相對圖2和圖4所示之插座1〇〇, 第鐵塊409用鐵塊等可被磁化之材料替代，而此時插頭 2〇〇中之第二磁作用塊209為磁鐵。如圖7所示，相對圖4 所示之插頭2〇〇和插座1〇〇，還可在將插座1〇〇中之彈簧 置於插頭200内，且插杆1〇3之一個端部與彈簧I。？ 連接。 、’ 【圖式簡單說明】 較佳實施方式之插座 圚 曰2為圖1所示之插座之剖視圖_ 為較佳實施方式之插頭之剖視圖。 圖：2上：示之插座和圖3所示之插頭配合剖視圖 圖6為= :施方式之插座和插頭配合之剖視圖 ❹ 圖7為第四二去：把方式之插座和插頭配合之剖視圖 為第四較佳實施方式之插座和插頭配合之剖視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 插座 插孔 彈簧 本體 第二磁作用塊 第一鐵塊 102 105 109 203 309 100 殼體 103 墊片 107 第一磁作用塊 202 插杆 209 第二鐵塊 409200934016 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field] The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a socket and a plug which are easily plugged and unplugged. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of electronic technology, various electrical appliances and electricity are used. Equipment is constantly being introduced to make people's lives more comfortable and more convenient. All kinds of electrical and electrical equipment need to be driven by electricity, and electricity has become an important resource for people to live. Plugs and sockets play a vital role as the link between the connected electrical equipment and the power supply. At present, most of the plugs and sockets are clamped, that is, the plug is designed as a plunger or a blade, and the socket is designed as a clip composed of two clips, and the elastic deformation of the two clips is used to generate an elastic force, and the plug is inserted. The plunger or the clip is clamped. When it is necessary to connect the electrical equipment, insert the plug of the electric equipment into the socket, and the plug or the insert of the plug is clamped by the two clips of the socket to achieve the fixing, and at the same time, due to the plug or the insert and the socket of the plug The clips are made of a conductive material, and the plug or the insert of the plug and the clip of the socket are respectively connected to the electrical equipment and the power supply, thereby realizing the connection between the electrical equipment and the power supply. However, if the two clips of the above socket are too elastic, the plunger or the insert of the socket will be difficult to insert and remove. Moreover, after the two clips of the above socket are used for a period of time, deformation is easily caused, so that the elastic force generated by the two clips is insufficient to fix the plunger or the insert of the socket, thereby causing poor contact between the plug and the socket. 200934016 [Summary of the Invention] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a socket for easy plugging and unplugging. In addition, it is also necessary to provide a plug that is easy to plug and unplug. A socket includes a housing, and the housing (4) forms a receiving space, the housing is provided with a socket, and the socket further includes a first magnetic block and a diaphragm disposed in the pure volume, the first magnetic function The block is located on the housing adjacent the jack - the spacer is opposite the jack for conducting. a plug comprising a body and a plunger, the inside of the body forming a receiving area, wherein the rod passes through one side of the body, one end of which is received in the body, and the plug further comprises a receiving body in the receiving area a second magnetically acting block, the second magnetically active block being located on a side of the body through which the plunger passes. The socket and the plug are relatively easily coupled to the socket by the magnetic force between the first magnetically acting block and the second magnetically acting block. At the same time, when the plug is unplugged from the socket, it is only necessary to overcome the magnetic force between the first magnetic acting block and the second magnetic acting block to facilitate the pulling out. ❹[Embodiment] The actual % method is described by taking a two-wire plug and socket as an example. 1 and 2, which are a top view and a cross-sectional view of a socket of a preferred embodiment. The socket 100 includes a housing 1〇2 in the form of a block in which the inside of the housing 102 forms a receiving space. The socket 1〇〇 further includes two insertion holes 1〇3 disposed on the same side of the casing 102, a gasket 105 housed in the casing 〇2, and the gasket 1〇5 and the casing 1〇2. The spring 1〇7 and the first magnetically acting block 1〇9 housed in the housing 102. The first magnetic block ι 9 is located adjacent to the receptacle 103, which may be a magnet or a magnetizable material. The spacer 〇5 is flat in the shape of 200934016 and is opposite to the jack 103, which is made of a conductor material. The spring 107 is used to generate a restoring force to restore the position of the spacer 105 to the receptacle 103 when the spacer 105 is squeezed. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the plug of a preferred embodiment. The plug 200 includes a body 202 in the form of a block, and the interior of the body 202 forms a receiving area. The plug 200 further includes two plungers 203 and a second magnetically acting block 209 received in the body 202. The two plungers 203 are arranged in a cylindrical shape and arranged side by side on the same side of the body 202, and have a smaller size than the insertion hole 103. The second magnetically active block 209® is located adjacent the plunger 203, which may be a magnet or a magnetizable material. As shown in Fig. 4, it is a cross-sectional view of the plug 200 and the socket 100 when they are mated. The two plungers 203 are respectively received in the two slots 103. Due to the magnetic force of the first magnetically acting block 109 and the second magnetically acting block 209, the end of the plunger 203 and the spacer 105 received in the slot 203 are disposed. In response to the compression, the spring 107 connected to the spacer 105 is compressed to stably fix the plug 200 to the socket 100. ❹ When it is necessary to separate the plug 200 from the socket 100, it is only necessary to overcome the magnetic force between the first magnetic acting block 109 and the second magnetic acting block 209, and the plug 200 is unplugged from the socket 100 for easy removal. The plug 200 and the socket 100 are placed in the slot 103 of the socket 100 by the magnetic force between the first magnetic acting block 109 and the second magnetic acting block 209 disposed therein, and the pad is inserted into the slot 103 of the socket 100, and the pad The sheet 105 is in contact with to connect the plug 200 and the socket 100. The invention is also applicable to three-wire plugs and sockets. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, with respect to the plug 200 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second iron block 309 is replaced with a material that can be magnetized by an iron block or the like 200934016, and the first magnetically acting block 109 in the socket 100 at this time. For the magnet. As shown in FIG. 6, with respect to the socket 1 shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the iron block 409 is replaced with a material which can be magnetized by an iron block or the like, and at this time, the second magnetic action block 209 in the plug 2? For the magnet. As shown in Fig. 7, with respect to the plug 2〇〇 and the socket 1〇〇 shown in Fig. 4, a spring in the socket 1〇〇 can also be placed in the plug 200, and one end of the plunger 1〇3 is Spring I. ? connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A preferred embodiment of the socket 圚 2 is a cross-sectional view of the socket shown in Fig. 1 - a cross-sectional view of the plug of the preferred embodiment. Fig. 2: The socket shown in Fig. 3 and the plug shown in Fig. 3 are cross-sectional views. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the socket and the plug of the application mode. Fig. 7 is the fourth and second embodiment: the sectional view of the socket and the plug of the mode is Cross-sectional view of the socket and plug of the fourth preferred embodiment [Description of main components] socket jack spring body second magnetic block first iron block 102 105 109 203 309 100 housing 103 spacer 107 first magnetic block 202 plunger 209 second iron block 409