TW200933466A - Noise cancellation device and the method of capacitive touch panel - Google Patents

Noise cancellation device and the method of capacitive touch panel Download PDF

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TW200933466A
TW200933466A TW97133047A TW97133047A TW200933466A TW 200933466 A TW200933466 A TW 200933466A TW 97133047 A TW97133047 A TW 97133047A TW 97133047 A TW97133047 A TW 97133047A TW 200933466 A TW200933466 A TW 200933466A
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circuit
signal
digital
difference
capacitive touch
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TW97133047A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI371710B (en
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Chin-Fu Chang
Cheng-Han Lee
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Egalax Empia Technology Inc
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Abstract

Noise cancellation device and the method of capacitive touch panel are disclosed. The present invention solves the noise formed by a filter and integration circuit itself or other environment in prior art. The device utilizes at least one switches circuit to omit the filter and integration circuit. The device transmits at least one signal outputted from a current measure circuit to a control unit for calculating a touch position simultaneously to achieves cancellation noise objection.

Description

200933466 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係為一種控制嚴; 沪一綠h 役制平凡、感測裝置及其方法,尤200933466 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention is a strict control; the Huyi green servant system, the sensing device and the method thereof,

才曰種電容式觸控面板之控制罝+ t L 徑制早兀、感測裝置及其方法。 【先前技術】 傳統上,電子裝置之舲λ过 τ & 輪入係以鍵盤舆滑鼠為之,而 ⑩ 不旎以人類直覺的方式為 叫 ^ 之後,觸控面板已被廣用 =大小型電子裝置中,此時使用者得以手或觸控筆 專物件觸擊其上之面板的方式對該電子裝置進行觸點輪 入,此時觸控面板下方所設咸 这測凌置感測該觸點之位 置,藉以達成操作該觸控電子梦 、 电亇在置的目的。以感測觸點 輸入之感測機制作分類,觸控面板可被分類為電阻式、 電容式、音波式、光學式及電磁式等觸控面板;以觸控 面板之種類分’其又包含觸控面板及觸控板等分類。 以電容式觸點感測機制為基礎之電容式觸控面板為 例,其係藉由感測一觸點輸入位置之各側電流、並藉該 等電流之相互關係而判定出該觸點輸入的位置。 請參閱第一圖,其為一傳統電容式觸控面板之觸點 輸入位置感測的5兒明示意圖。如第一圖所示,一電容式 觸控面板ίο基本上係由一透明基板i丨、一導電鍍膜12、 一電極圖案13及一絕緣硬式鍍層〗4所構成,其中該透 明基板Π可為玻璃,該電極圖案丨3形成於該觸控面板 200933466The control of the capacitive touch panel is 罝+t L-diameter, the sensing device and the method thereof. [Prior Art] Traditionally, the 舲λ over τ & turn-in system of the electronic device is based on the keyboard 舆 mouse, and 10 is not in the human intuitive way. After the touch panel has been widely used = large In a small electronic device, at this time, the user can make a contact wheeling of the electronic device by means of a hand or a stylus object hitting the panel thereon. At this time, the salt sensor is sensed under the touch panel. The position of the contact is used to achieve the purpose of operating the touch electronic dream and eMule. The touch panel can be classified into resistive, capacitive, acoustic, optical, and electromagnetic touch panels; the touch panel can be classified as 'including Classification of touch panels and touch panels. Taking a capacitive touch panel based on a capacitive touch sensing mechanism as an example, it is determined by sensing the current of each side of a contact input position and determining the contact input by the mutual relationship of the currents. s position. Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic diagram of the sensing of the position input of a conventional capacitive touch panel. As shown in the first figure, a capacitive touch panel is basically composed of a transparent substrate, a conductive coating 12, an electrode pattern 13, and an insulating hard coating layer 4, wherein the transparent substrate Π Glass, the electrode pattern 丨3 is formed on the touch panel 200933466

1 〇的周緣部份,A ‘”、工作時補償該導電鍍膜12上之一電 %的曲線分佈用。 〇月同時参考第-国 。坪—圖’弟二圖係為習知電容式觸控面 板之位置判定相關 關電路之糸統架構示意圖。 §亥觸控面柄1 η 攸10的四個角落處各與一連外導線A、Β、 C及D相連接,且1 The peripheral part of the crucible, A '", compensates for the distribution of the electric power of one of the conductive coatings 12 during operation. The same month refers to the first country. The ping-tu's two diagrams are conventional capacitive touches. The position of the control panel determines the structure of the related circuit. § The four corners of the touch handle 1 η 攸10 are connected to an external wire A, Β, C and D, and

各接收—交流感測訊號AC 1、AC2、 AC3及AC4以接桩旦、n,A ,、里測觸控面板1 〇上之一觸點p的位 置之用。Each of the receiving-alternating sensing signals AC 1, AC2, AC3, and AC4 is used to pick up the position of one of the contacts p on the touch panel 1 接.

在貫際工作ΒτΓ ’該等交流感測訊號AC】、aC2、aC3 及AC4為振幅大小相同之交流方波或弦波電壓訊號,此 時各連外導線A、B、Γ r> u々士 C及D上各有一電流II、12、13 及14通過。藉由里取每一連外導線A、B、C及D之在 該觸點P出現前與出現時的電流變化量△ η、△ 12、△ 13 及△ 14,該觸點ρ位置的座標便可依下式被計算出: χ=(ΔΙ3 + ΔΙ4-ΔΙ1-ΔΙ2)/(ΔΙ1 + ΔΙ2+ΔΙ3+ΔΙ4) (i),In the continuous operation ΒτΓ 'the alternating current sensing signals AC】, aC2, aC3 and AC4 are AC square wave or sine wave voltage signals of the same amplitude, at this time each external wire A, B, Γ r> u gentleman A current II, 12, 13 and 14 pass through each of C and D. By taking the current change amount Δ η, Δ 12, Δ 13 and Δ 14 of each of the external conductors A, B, C and D before and after the occurrence of the contact P, the coordinates of the position of the contact ρ It can be calculated as follows: χ=(ΔΙ3 + ΔΙ4-ΔΙ1-ΔΙ2)/(ΔΙ1 + ΔΙ2+ΔΙ3+ΔΙ4) (i),

Il + Δ Ι4-Δ Ι3·Δ Ι2)/(Δ Ι1 + Δ Ι2+Δ Ι3+Δ 14)⑺。 上述所提及之電流變化量△ η、△ Ι2、△ Ι3及△ ΐ4 之量測的方式是實現於第二圖,△η電流變化量的量測 方式是透過電流量測電路〗5量測出電流η,再將所量測 出來的電流II傳送到濾波電路16,將其中的雜訊消除, 最後經由積分電路1 7將積分後的電流丨】訊號傳送到一 控制器1 8 ’由該控制器1 8内的一類比/數位轉換電路〗8 〇 進行類比訊號轉換成數位訊號的動作,再由該控制器j 8 6 200933466 :内含的位置判定單元1δ2計算出δπ電流 ' 此類推,可读㈣ρ 重。以 了透過该控制器18分別計算出δι 及是以-輪詢機制進= 1 8 〇白口處理時間不同而可共用該類比/數位轉換電路 •然後透過上述的二個公式„ 座標。 dT #出X軸及γ軸的 由於上述△ π、△ 12、Λ η „ 杆呌曾 及△ 14是以輪詢機制i隹 e ❿ 仃叶鼻,亦即先計算出ΔΙ1 機制進 將ΔΙ1、ΔΙ2、ΔΠ用Λ 再#πΛΙ2,以此類推, , ΔΙ3及ΔΗ完成計算,但此 可能造成計當+ ΑΑ V i, 丁口片間差 置是有差距 '去 U軸的座標與實際上的觸控位 ,,^ 的'慮波電路1 6及積分電踗]7 本身產生的雜訊或外在 槓-電路17 外,奸播笛_ , °而&成誤判的情形發生。另 乂康弟—圖的圖示中可看屮 增加,例如,使用了多個:=統架構會造成成本 電路16及積分電路17。问的電流量測電路…遽波 【發明内容】 有蠢於上述習知枯# &心 在於㈣ 技切麵關題,切明之目的 在灰^出一種電容式觸控 豆古、土 ^ 工甸板之控制早兀、感測裝置及 /、方去,其將至少一開關電 路各別5又置於X軸及Y軸, ^藉此減少後端需使用番 重覆相同的電路,並同時接收設 置於X軸及Υ軸的開關 _ 電路所量測的電流訊號,透過一 控制早凡進行座標位 .^ J 4异,如此克服時間差及外在 7 200933466 雜訊的問題。 為了達成上述之目的,本發明提出 面板之感測裳置,該電容式觸控面板實電::觸控 具有一透明基板與該透明其把,貝上呈矩形, 板上之具透明導奸 ^ σ场成且位於該透明基 -第二X側、一第:感測層,且具有-第-X側、 ^ ,, 弟—γ側及一第二υ側,該感測褒置包 括至少一 X侧開關電路,至少_ γ 匕 測來源及一控制電路。 #『路’-感 :些X側開關電路,係各別電性連接 及該第二X側,嗲此 χ側 °:二關電路,係各別電性連接於 Μ,该第二Υ側。該感測來源包含一第—4 Τ及一第二感測訊號源。該控制電路,係接收^ =源所產生之至少-第二感測訊號,根據所= 該二第-感測訊號或該些第二感測訊號門 ”路或該些Υ側開關電路進行㈣,且同時接收= =開關電路所產生之至少一 χ側電流訊號,或該些Υ h關電路所產生之至少—γ側電流訊號分 的運判定-觸點之位置的…標或-二 本魚月之另-實施例提出一種電容式 :::,!此實施例中的感測裝置加入-第-取樣:: ί^—弟:取樣保持電路取樣保持電路設置於 第一電流測量電路及第-類比/數位轉換電路之間,以同 200933466 ::Γ:Χ倒電流訊號或第一¥側電流訊號以進行訊號 ::持動作,進而消除第一 x侧開闕電路或第一 γ側 開關電路所產生的雜訊。 倮保持電路設置於第二 電奴測I電路及第二類比/數位轉 付佚屯硌之間,以同時接 ::x側電流訊號或第二γ側電流訊號以進行訊號取 持動作,進而消除第二χ側開關電路或第二賴 關電路所產生的雜訊。 本發明之另一實施例提出一種電容式觸控面板之感 測裝置’在此實施例中的感測裝置之控制單元内部僅使 用一個類比/數位轉換雷路, 矜供电路,U及加入一電子切換開關, 如此可消除電路或外在環境所產生的雜訊。 二達成上述之目的,本發明提出一種電容式觸控 面板之消除雜訊方法’包括提供-第-感測訊號源與一 第二感測訊號源;分別傳送該第-感測訊號及該第二感 測訊號至該第一 Χ側、第- Υ側、第二X側及第二γ 側:取得一第一 X侧類比電流訊號、一第一 Υ侧類比電 机3fl唬、一第二X側類比電流訊號及一第二γ側類比電 流訊號;分別轉換該第-X側類比電流訊號、該第一 γ 側類比電流訊號、該第二X側類比電流訊號及該第二Y 側類比電々"fl號至一第—又側數位電流訊號、一第一丫 側數位電流訊號、1-X側數位電流訊號及-第二Y 側數位電流訊號;及同時傳送該第-X側數位電流訊 號、該第—Y側數位電流訊號、該第二X側數位電流訊 200933466 號及該第二γ側數位f、·* 15 /败3tL就至—位置判定單元作運算 以獲得一觸點位置的〜x與一 y座標。 為使本發明之達成拉定曰ήΕ:_ 战%疋目的所採之技術、手段及功 效能易於了解’請參閱以下古„ I ^ Ί 乂下有關本發明之詳細說明與附 圖’相信本發明之目的、牲料 7对寸被與特點,當可由此得一深 入且具體之瞭解。然而,所W+闻*+、/甘ζ_ 、 所附圖式僅作為參考與說明用, 並非指對本發明加以限制。Il + Δ Ι4-Δ Ι3·Δ Ι2)/(Δ Ι1 + Δ Ι2+Δ Ι3+Δ 14) (7). The measurement method of the above-mentioned current variation amounts Δ η, Δ Ι 2, Δ Ι 3 and Δ ΐ 4 is realized in the second diagram, and the measurement method of the Δη current variation amount is measured by the current measurement circuit 〖5 The current η is output, and the measured current II is transmitted to the filter circuit 16, the noise is eliminated, and finally the integrated current signal is transmitted to the controller 1 8 ' via the integrating circuit 17 A kind of analog/digital conversion circuit 8 8 in the controller 18 performs the action of converting the analog signal into a digital signal, and then the controller j 8 6 200933466: the included position determining unit 1δ2 calculates the δπ current'. Readable (four) ρ weight. The analog/digital conversion circuit can be shared by the controller 18 by calculating the δι and the polling mechanism respectively = 1 8 〇 white port processing time. Then, the above two equations „ coordinates are used. dT # The X-axis and the γ-axis are due to the above-mentioned Δ π, △ 12, Λ η „ 呌 呌 and △ 14 are polling mechanism i隹e ❿ 仃 leaf nose, that is, first calculate ΔΙ1 mechanism into ΔΙ1, ΔΙ2 ΔΠ用Λ#πΛΙ2, and so on, ΔΙ3 and ΔΗ are calculated, but this may result in a difference of + ΑΑ V i, the difference between the butts is a gap 'to the U-axis coordinates and the actual touch The bit, , ^ 'wave circuit 1 6 and the integral power 踗 7 ' itself generate noise or external bar - circuit 17, outside the whistle _, ° and & In addition, the figure can be seen in the diagram of the figure, for example, using multiple: = system architecture will result in cost circuit 16 and integration circuit 17. Asked by the current measuring circuit...遽波[Inventive content] There is stupidity in the above-mentioned habits. &############################################################################ The control of the board is early, the sensing device and/or the square, and the at least one switching circuit is respectively placed on the X-axis and the Y-axis, thereby reducing the back-end to use the same circuit and simultaneously Receiving the current signal measured by the switch _ circuit set on the X-axis and the Υ axis, through the control of the coordinate position. ^ J 4 different, thus overcoming the time difference and the external 7 200933466 noise problem. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a sensing skirt of a panel. The capacitive touch panel is solid: the touch has a transparent substrate and the transparent handle, and the shell is rectangular, and the transparent mask on the board The σ field is formed and located on the transparent base-second X side, a first: sensing layer, and has a -X-X side, ^, a γ-side and a second υ side, and the sensing device includes At least one X-side switching circuit, at least _ γ 匕 source and a control circuit. #『路'- Sense: Some X-side switch circuits are separate electrical connections and the second X side, and the side of the ° side: two-off circuit, each of which is electrically connected to the Μ, the second side . The sensing source includes a -4 Τ and a second sensing signal source. The control circuit receives at least a second sensing signal generated by the source, according to the second sensing signal or the second sensing signal gate or the side switching circuits (4) And simultaneously receiving == at least one side current signal generated by the switching circuit, or at least - γ side current signal generated by the Υh circuit to determine the position of the contact-contact position or - two Another example of the fish moon--the embodiment proposes a capacitive type:::,! The sensing device in this embodiment is added--the first sampling:: ί^-: the sample-and-hold circuit sampling and holding circuit is disposed in the first current measuring circuit and Between the first analog-to-digital/digital conversion circuit, with the same 200933466::Γ: Χ current signal or the first ¥ side current signal for signal:: action, thereby eliminating the first x-side open circuit or the first γ side The noise generated by the switching circuit 倮 The holding circuit is disposed between the second electrical slave I circuit and the second analog/digital transfer , to simultaneously connect: the x side current signal or the second γ side current signal For the signal holding action, thereby eliminating the second side switch circuit or the second The noise generated by the circuit is closed. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a sensing device for a capacitive touch panel. In the control unit of the sensing device in this embodiment, only one analog/digital conversion lightning path is used. The 电路 supply circuit, U and the addition of an electronic switch, can eliminate the noise generated by the circuit or the external environment. 2. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for eliminating noise of the capacitive touch panel, including providing - a first sensing signal source and a second sensing signal source; respectively transmitting the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal to the first side, the first side, the second side, and the second side Side: obtaining a first X-side analog current signal, a first side analog motor 3fl唬, a second X-side analog current signal, and a second γ-side analog current signal; respectively converting the first-X side analog current a signal, the first gamma-side analog current signal, the second X-side analog current signal, and the second Y-side analog power unit"fl to a first-side digital current signal, a first side digital current signal, 1-X side digital current signal and - And a second Y-side digital current signal; and simultaneously transmitting the first-X side digital current signal, the first-Y-side digital current signal, the second X-side digital current 200933466, and the second γ-side digital f,·* 15 / 3tL is reached - the position determining unit operates to obtain ~x and one y coordinates of a contact position. In order to achieve the conclusion of the present invention: _ war%% of the techniques, means and functions It is easy to understand 'Please refer to the following „I Ί 乂 详细 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 详细 详细 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 相信 。 。 。 。 。 However, the drawings are for reference and description only, and are not intended to limit the invention.

Ο 【實施方式】 0月多考第一圖,第三圖為本發明之電容式觸控面板 :感測裝置示意圖。如第三圖所示,電容式觸控面板實 貝上呈矩形,且具有_透明基板與該透明基板同形形 成且位方;透明基板上之具透明導電特性的感測層,且具 有第Χ側、一第二X側、一第一 γ側及一第二γ 側本發明之感測裝置20包含一感測來源21、—電容 式觸控面板22、至少—χ側開關電路23、至少一 γ側 開關電路24及一控制電路27。 1。感測來源2 1包含—第一感測訊號源及一第二感測 ^、虎源,第一感測訊號源及第二感測訊號源分別產生至 第一感測訊號及至少—第二感測訊號。該些X側開 仞電路23各別電性連接於第一 χ側及第二χ側,該些γ '竭關電路24各別電性連接於第一 γ側及第二γ側。 、路27接收第一感測訊號及第二感測訊號,根據第 10 200933466 γ 一感測訊號或第二感測訊號使得χ側開關電路23或 側開關電路24導通,且同時接收X側開關電路23所產 生之至少一χ側電流訊號’及γ側開關電路24所產生 之至少一 γ側電流訊號,然後分別進行適當的運算後, 以判定—觸點之位置的一 X座標或一 Υ座標。在一較佳 實施例中,X側開關電路23及γ側開關電路24可為一 短路電路,另,第一感測訊號源及第二感測訊號源相同,Ο [Embodiment] The first picture is taken in the month of October, and the third picture is the capacitive touch panel of the present invention: a schematic diagram of the sensing device. As shown in the third figure, the capacitive touch panel has a rectangular shape on the solid shell, and has a transparent substrate and the transparent substrate formed in the same shape and a square; a transparent conductive layer on the transparent substrate has a sensing layer and has a third layer The sensing device 20 of the present invention includes a sensing source 21, a capacitive touch panel 22, at least a side switch circuit 23, and at least a side, a second X side, a first gamma side, and a second gamma side. A gamma side switching circuit 24 and a control circuit 27. 1. The sensing source 2 1 includes a first sensing signal source and a second sensing device, a tiger source, and the first sensing signal source and the second sensing signal source are respectively generated to the first sensing signal and at least—the second Sensing signal. The X side opening circuits 23 are electrically connected to the first side and the second side, respectively, and the gamma 'exhaust circuits 24 are electrically connected to the first γ side and the second γ side, respectively. The circuit 27 receives the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal, and turns on the side switch circuit 23 or the side switch circuit 24 according to the 10th 200933466 γ-sensing signal or the second sensing signal, and simultaneously receives the X-side switch. At least one side current signal generated by the circuit 23 and at least one gamma side current signal generated by the gamma side switching circuit 24 are respectively subjected to appropriate operations to determine an X coordinate or a position of the position of the contact. coordinate. In a preferred embodiment, the X-side switch circuit 23 and the γ-side switch circuit 24 can be a short circuit, and the first sense signal source and the second sense signal source are the same.

❹ 且第一感測訊號及第二感測訊號相同。 控制電路2 7進一步包括至少一電流測量電路2 7 〇及 一控制單元272 ’電流測量電路27〇用以接收X側電流 訊號或Υ側電流訊號。控制單元272更包括至少一類比/ 數位轉換電路2720及一位置判定單元2722,類比/數位 轉換電路2720用以將X側電流訊號所產生之至少一 χ 側類比訊號轉換成至少一 χ側數位訊號,或γ側電流訊 號所產生之至少一 γ側類比訊號轉換成至少一 γ側數位 机現。位置判定單元-2722分別將以則數位訊號及γ側 數位訊號進行適當的運算,以得到χ座標或γ座伊。 請參考第四圖’第四圖為本發明第一實施例: 式觸控面板之感測裝置示意圖。如第四圖所示, 觸控面板22實質上呈—矩形,具有_ 电谷式 η^^^ η ^ 透月基板舆該透明 基板…成且位於透明基板上之具透 測層,且具有-第-X側、一第二又侧二生的感 一第二Υ側,電容式觸# γ侧及 &面板22之感測層上具有一工作 11 200933466 區220,一觸點P即作用於工作區220内。本發明之感 測裝置20包含一感測來源2 1,一第一 X側開關電路28, 一第二X側開關電路25 ’ 一第一γ側開關電路29,一 第二Y側開關電路26及一控制電路27。 感測來源2 1包含一弟 測訊號源2 1 2,第一感測訊號源2 1 0產生一第一感測訊 號VS1,第二感測訊號源212產生一第二感測訊號VS2。且 and the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal are the same. The control circuit 27 further includes at least one current measuring circuit 27 and a control unit 272' current measuring circuit 27 for receiving the X side current signal or the side current signal. The control unit 272 further includes at least one analog/digital conversion circuit 2720 and a position determining unit 2722. The analog/digital conversion circuit 2720 is configured to convert at least one side analog signal generated by the X side current signal into at least one side digital signal. Or at least one gamma side analog signal generated by the gamma side current signal is converted into at least one gamma side digital signal. The position determining unit-2722 performs an appropriate operation on the digital signal and the gamma side digital signal to obtain a χ coordinate or γ symmetry. Please refer to the fourth figure. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of a sensing device of a touch panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the fourth figure, the touch panel 22 has a substantially rectangular shape and has a transmissive layer on the transparent substrate, and has a transmissive layer on the transparent substrate. - the first X side, the second side and the second side, the second side, the capacitive touch # γ side and the & panel 22 have a working layer 11 200933466 area 220, a contact P Acting in the work area 220. The sensing device 20 of the present invention comprises a sensing source 21, a first X-side switching circuit 28, a second X-side switching circuit 25', a first gamma-side switching circuit 29, and a second Y-side switching circuit 26. And a control circuit 27. The sensing source 2 1 includes a dimming signal source 2 1 2, the first sensing signal source 2 1 0 generates a first sensing signal VS1, and the second sensing signal source 212 generates a second sensing signal VS2.

當電容式觸控面板22的特定位置上受到一使用者壓迫 後’而在工作區220產生觸點P,則經由習知之電容式 觸控面板22的原理,在電容式觸控面板22的四個角落 處各接收第一感測訊號vs 1及第二感測訊號VS2以提供 I測觸點P的位置之用。由第四圖的圖示中可看出,在 實際工作時,第一感測訊號VS1在第一 X側上各有12 及13的電流通過,而在第二又側上各有^及μ的電流 二:及第二感測訊號VS2在第_ γ側上各有…4 勺电抓通過,而第二感測訊號ν 及…流通過。 在弟-υ側上各有η 第—X側開關電路28,電性連接於 ^ X側開關電路25,電性連接於第二、 側’弟二 電路-係電性連接於該第一 γ:,二::側開關 %,係電性連接於該m卜 -㈣關電路 控制電路27包括—第一 電流測量電路276及卞丨…里书路275、-第二 扛制早兀274。控制單元27 12 200933466 包括一第一類比/數位轉換電路2740、一第二類比/數位 轉換電路2742及一位置判定單元2744。位置判定單元 2744更包括—X座標判定器2744〇及一 γ座標判定器 27442 ° 第一電流測量電路275接收第一 X側開關電路28 所產生之一第一 X側電流訊號或第一 Y側開關電路29 所產生之一第一 Y側電流訊號,第二電流測量電路276 ❹ 接收第二X側開關電路25所產生之一第二X側電流訊 號或第二Y側開關電路26所產生之—第二γ側電流訊 號。第一類比/數位轉換電路274〇是將第一 χ側電流訊 唬所產生之一第一 X側類比訊號轉換成一第一 χ側數位 訊號,或第一 Υ側電流訊號所產生之一第一 γ侧類比訊 號轉換成一第一 γ側數位訊號,第二類比/數位轉換電路 2742是將該第二χ側電流訊號所產生之一第二χ側類比 汛唬轉換成一第二χ側數位訊號,或該第二γ側電流訊 〇 號所產生之一第二Υ側類比訊號轉換成一第二Υ側數位 訊號。 位置判定單元2744電性連接於第一類比/數位轉換 電路2740及第二類比/數位轉換電路2742,χ座標判定 器27440根據所接收的第一感測訊號以導通第一 χ側開 關電路2 8及第二χ側開關電路2 5,且同時接收第一 χ 側電流數位訊號及第二χ側數位電流訊號,分別將第一 X側電流數位訊號及第二χ側數位電流訊號進行適當的 13When the contact position of the capacitive touch panel 22 is pressed by a user and the contact P is generated in the working area 220, the principle of the conventional capacitive touch panel 22 is used in the fourth of the capacitive touch panel 22 Each of the corners receives the first sensing signal vs 1 and the second sensing signal VS2 to provide the position of the I-measuring contact P. As can be seen from the diagram of the fourth figure, in actual operation, the first sensing signal VS1 has 12 and 13 currents on the first X side, and ^ and μ on the second side. The current 2: and the second sensing signal VS2 each have 4 scoops on the _γ side, and the second sensing signals ν and . There are η-X-side switch circuits 28 on the υ-υ side, electrically connected to the X-side switch circuit 25, and electrically connected to the second, side, and second circuit-electrically connected to the first γ :, two:: side switch %, electrically connected to the m-- (four) off circuit control circuit 27 includes - first current measuring circuit 276 and 卞丨 ... Li Shu Road 275, - second tandem early 274. The control unit 27 12 200933466 includes a first analog/digital conversion circuit 2740, a second analog/digital conversion circuit 2742, and a position determination unit 2744. The position determining unit 2744 further includes an -X coordinate determiner 2744〇 and a γ coordinate determiner 27442 °. The first current measuring circuit 275 receives one of the first X-side current signals or the first Y-side generated by the first X-side switching circuit 28. The switching circuit 29 generates a first Y-side current signal, and the second current measuring circuit 276 接收 receives a second X-side current signal generated by the second X-side switching circuit 25 or the second Y-side switching circuit 26 - a second gamma side current signal. The first analog/digital conversion circuit 274 is configured to convert one of the first X-side analog signals generated by the first buffer side current signal into a first side digital signal, or the first one of the first side current signals. The gamma side analog signal is converted into a first gamma side digital signal, and the second analog/digital conversion circuit 2742 is to convert the second side analog 汛唬 generated by the second side current signal into a second side digital signal. Or the second side analog signal generated by the second γ-side current signal is converted into a second side digital signal. The position determining unit 2848 is electrically connected to the first analog/digital conversion circuit 2740 and the second analog/digital conversion circuit 2742. The χ coordinate determiner 27440 is configured to turn on the first side switch circuit 28 according to the received first sensing signal. And the second side switch circuit 25, and simultaneously receiving the first side current digital signal and the second side digital current signal, respectively performing the first X side current digital signal and the second side digital current signal respectively.

(3) 及 200933466 運算後’以判定觸點P之位置的一 χ座標,¥座標判定 器27442根據所接收的第二感測訊號以導通第—γ側開 關電路29及第二丫側開關電路26,且同時接收該第一 Υ側電流數位訊號及第二γ側數位電流訊號,分別將第 —Υ側電流數位訊號及第二γ側數位電流訊號進行適當 的運算後,以判定觸點ρ之位置的一 Υ座標。 觸點Ρ位置的X與y座標值可分別以同於習用技術 之下列關係式求出: x=((12 + 13 )-(11 +14))/11 +12+13+14 y = ((I3 + I4)-(11+12))/11+12 + 13+14 ⑷。 其中上述的(12 + 13)即是利用第一X側開關電路 導通後所計算出來的’(II+14)是利用第二χ側開關電路 25導通後所計算出來的,(13+14)是利用第—γ侧開關電 路29導通後所s十异出來的’以及(11+12)是利用第_ γ 側開關電路26導通後所計算出來的。 第一實施例與習知技術不同之處在於使用了第—又 側開關電路28、第二X側開關電路25、第一 γ側開關 電路29及第二Υ側開關電路26以減少習知技術中使^ 多個相同的電路’並且省略習知的濾波電路及積分電 路’而是將第一電流測量電路275的第一 X側類比訊號 及第二電流測量電路2 7 6的第二X側類比訊號,分別直 接輪入到第一類比/數位轉換電路274〇及第-祐α —比/數位 14(3) and 200933466 After the operation, the coordinates of the position of the contact point P are determined, and the coordinate determiner 27442 is configured to turn on the first-gamma side switch circuit 29 and the second side switch circuit according to the received second sensing signal. 26, and simultaneously receiving the first buffer side current digital signal and the second gamma side digital current signal, respectively performing the appropriate operation on the first side current digital signal and the second side digital current signal to determine the contact point ρ A coordinate of the location. The X and y coordinate values of the contact Ρ position can be obtained by the following relationship with the conventional technique: x=((12 + 13 )-(11 +14))/11 +12+13+14 y = ( (I3 + I4)-(11+12))/11+12 + 13+14 (4). The above (12 + 13) is calculated by using the first X-side switching circuit to be turned on, and '(II+14) is calculated by using the second side switch circuit 25 to be turned on, (13+14) It is calculated by using the first γ-side switching circuit 29 to turn on and '11+12' is turned on by the _γ-side switching circuit 26. The first embodiment differs from the prior art in that the first side switch circuit 28, the second X side switch circuit 25, the first gamma side switch circuit 29, and the second side switch circuit 26 are used to reduce the conventional technique. The plurality of identical circuits 'and the conventional filter circuit and the integration circuit' are omitted, but the first X side analog signal of the first current measuring circuit 275 and the second X side of the second current measuring circuit 276 The analog signal is directly rounded to the first analog/digital conversion circuit 274 and the first-beneficial alpha-digit/digit 14

200933466 轉換電路2747 ^ „ -X側袁“ ’亚@時將第—X側電流數位訊號、第 二側數位電流訊號、第-γ側電流數…及第-γ 可消除置判定單元2744作運算,如此 電路或外在環境所產生的雜訊。 切Γ考第五圖’第五圖為本發明第二實施例之電容 :上;:板之感測裝置示意圖。第二實施例的運作方式 與=一實施例的運作方式相同,不同之處僅在於第 :=另外加入了一第—取樣保持電路277及一第二 取樣保持電路2 7 8,第—&详仅杜+ 雷泣、、目丨丨至帝 取樣保持電路277設置於第一 "η 275及第-類比/數位轉換電路2740之 間’以同時接收第一 X側電流訊號或第一 Υ側 以進行訊號取樣保持動作, " 28 , ^ 、 進而4除第一 X側開關電路 8夕一 ”則開關電路29所產生的雜訊。第 持電路278設置於第二電流 ^ 位轉換電路之間,以门電路276及第二類比/數 .笔路2之間Μ同時接收第二X侧電流訊號或 :…彳電流訊號以進行訊號取樣保持動作,進而消除 弟一 X側開關電路25或笫-v Ββ 雜訊。 飞弟—Υ側開關電路26所產生的 睛參考第六圖’弟六圖 式觸控面板之感測裝置示意 與上述第二實施例的運作方 比較,第三實施例有兩個不 之控制單元2<74内部僅使 為本發明第三實施例之電容 圖。第三實施例的運作方式 式相同,然而與第二實施例 同之處。第一,第三實施例 用—個類比/數位轉換電路 15200933466 Conversion circuit 2747 ^ „ -X side Yuan " '@@@ The first-side X-level current digital signal, the second-side digital current signal, the -γ-side current number... and the -γ-can cancel determination unit 2744 , such noise generated by the circuit or the external environment. 5 is a schematic view of a sensing device of a capacitor according to a second embodiment of the present invention; The operation mode of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the first: = another addition of a first sample-and-hold circuit 277 and a second sample-and-hold circuit 278, the first & Only the Du + Ray Weeping, the witnessed sample holding circuit 277 is disposed between the first "η 275 and the analog-to-digital/digital conversion circuit 2740 to simultaneously receive the first X-side current signal or the first signal The side performs the signal sampling and holding operation, " 28, ^, and 4, except for the first X-side switching circuit 8, the noise generated by the switching circuit 29. The holding circuit 278 is disposed in the second current level conversion circuit. Between the gate circuit 276 and the second analog/number. between the pens 2, the second X-side current signal or the :... current signal is simultaneously received for the signal sampling and holding operation, thereby eliminating the X-side switch circuit 25 Or 笫-v Ββ noise. The eye produced by the flying brother-side switch circuit 26 is referred to the sixth figure. The sensing device of the six-figure touch panel is compared with the operation of the second embodiment described above, and the third The embodiment has two control units 2 <74 internal Only the capacitance diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention is used. The third embodiment operates in the same manner, but is the same as the second embodiment. The first, third embodiment uses an analog/digital conversion circuit 15

200933466 2746。第二,是在第三實施例另外加入了 —電子 關279,並且設置在一取樣保持電路277、第二取樣保持 電請及類比/數位轉換電路2746之間,根據所接收 的第一感測訊號或第二感測訊號,切換到第一取樣保持 電路277或第二取樣保持電路278,以取得第一 X侧電 流訊號及第-Y側電流訊號或第二又側電流訊號及第: Y側電流訊號,電子切換開關279可為現有或未來開發 出的各種適用的電子開關。 類比/數位轉換電路2746接收第—Χ側|流訊號所 產生之第一 X側類比訊號、第一 γ側電流訊號所產生之 第一 Υ側類比訊號、第二X側電流訊號所產生之一第二 X側類比訊號及第二γ側電流訊號所產生之一第二γ側 類比訊號,且分別轉換成一第一 χ側數位訊號、一第二 X側數位訊號、一第一 γ側數位訊號及一第二γ側數位 訊號,再同時將第一 χ側電流數位訊號、第二χ側數位 電流汛號、第一 γ側電流數位訊號及第二Υ側數位電流 几唬輸入至位置判定單元2744作運算,如此可消除電路 或外在環境所產生的雜訊。 明參考第七圖,第七圖為本發明電容式觸控面板之 消除雜訊方法流程圖。首先,提供一第一感測訊號源21 〇 與一第二感測訊號源2丨2以產生至少一第一感測訊號 VS1及至少一第二感測訊號VS2(S100),將第一感測訊 就VS 1傳送至電容式觸控面板22之第一 χ側及第一 γ 16 200933466 側,以及將第二感測訊號VS2傳送至電容式觸控面板22 之第二X侧及第二Y側(S 1 02),透過第一 X側開關電路 28取得第一 X側的12與13電流總和之一第一 X側類比 電流訊號、第一 Y側開關電路29取得第一 Y侧的13與 14電流總和之一第一 γ側類比電流訊號、第二X側開關 電路25取得第二X側的j 1與14電流總和之一第二X側 類比電流訊號及第二γ側開關電路26取得第二γ側的200933466 2746. Secondly, an electronic switch 279 is additionally added in the third embodiment, and is disposed between a sample hold circuit 277, a second sample hold power, and an analog/digital conversion circuit 2746, according to the received first sense. The signal or the second sensing signal is switched to the first sample hold circuit 277 or the second sample hold circuit 278 to obtain the first X-side current signal and the -Y-side current signal or the second-side current signal and the Y: The side current signal, the electronic switch 279 can be any suitable electronic switch that has been developed in the future or in the future. The analog/digital conversion circuit 2746 receives one of the first X-side analog signal generated by the first-side current signal, the first first-side analog signal generated by the first γ-side current signal, and one of the second X-side current signals. The second X-side analog signal and the second γ-side current signal generate a second γ-side analog signal, and are respectively converted into a first side digital signal, a second X-side digital signal, and a first γ side digital signal. And a second γ side digital signal, and simultaneously inputting the first 电流 side current digital signal, the second 数 side digital current 、, the first γ side current digital signal, and the second Υ side digital current to the position determining unit 2744 is used to solve the noise generated by the circuit or the external environment. Referring to the seventh figure, the seventh figure is a flow chart of the method for eliminating noise in the capacitive touch panel of the present invention. First, a first sensing signal source 21 and a second sensing signal source 2丨2 are provided to generate at least one first sensing signal VS1 and at least one second sensing signal VS2 (S100). The VS 1 is transmitted to the first side of the capacitive touch panel 22 and the first γ 16 200933466 side, and the second sensing signal VS2 is transmitted to the second X side and the second of the capacitive touch panel 22 On the Y side (S 1 02), the first X-side analog current signal is obtained by the first X-side switching circuit 28, and the first X-side analog current signal is obtained from the first X-side current sum, and the first Y-side switching circuit 29 obtains the first Y-side. The first γ side analog current signal and the second X side switch circuit 25 obtain one of the sum of the j 1 and 14 currents on the second X side, the second X side analog current signal and the second γ side switch circuit. 26 obtained the second γ side

11與12電流總和之一第二γ側類比電流訊號(S 1 04),將 第一 X側類比電流訊號及第一 γ側類比電流訊號輸入至 第一電流測量電路275以及將第二X側類比電流訊號及 第二Y側類比電流訊號輸入至第二電流測量電路 276(S1 06) ’接著,分別將第一電流測量電路275所輸出 的第一 X侧類比電流訊號及第一 γ側類比電流訊號傳送 至第一類比/數位轉換電路274〇,以及將第二電流測量電 路276所輸出的第二χ側類比電流訊號及第二γ側類比 電流訊號傳送至第二類比/數位轉換電路2742(si〇8)。 ' 側類比電流訊號、第一 Y側類比電流訊 號、第二X側類比電流訊號及第二γ侧類比電流訊號分 。J軺換成第X側數位電流訊號、第一 γ側數位電流訊 唬、第二X側數位電流訊號及第二γ側數位 則。),最後,將第一 X側數位電流訊號、第_γ側】 位電流訊號、第二χ側數位電流訊號及第 流訊號同時傳送至位晋划—从 』要文位電 、至位置判疋早凡2Μ4作運算以獲得觸 17 200933466 點Ρ位置的X與y座標(S丨丨2 )。 在先前技術中,觸控板上不同角 域上具有不同的誤差,這是因為誤差會隨;=在時 時間不同而有所改變。因此,本發明題供1 重二:的 控板的感測方法與裂置,用以確保 觸 同時被接收。 电机訊喊都能 據此本發明之第五具體實施例係—錄〜 面板的感測裝置,包含— ’、 電容式觸控 己* 3 感測來源、複數佃、击4 複數個數位同步電路與_位置判定單元。接電路、 電容式觸控板上可電性麵合 電容式觸控板在大體上可以是 =接點,並且 = 並不加以限制。在本發明之—較” 觸控板在大體上呈—矩形, h乾例中, 接點。在本發明之另—較佳肖洛電性輕合電性 上呈—矩形,並且在各邊上電性叙入=板可以是大體 圖、第五圖盘第…— 耗合電性接點,如第四 可以,被電性輕合複數個電性接點觸控板上的每-個邊 每一個達接電路電性耦合 別從電性接點接收訊號以產生、接點,分 以是導線、電路或者兩者…類比訊號。連接電路可 :選自上述電流量測電路、濾:電:如’連接電路可以 :二例如,電性轉合於同—連接電路=電路或其組 疋、線電性耦合於同路的電性接點可以 或電性輕合於同―邊的兩 】8 200933466 個角落。在本發明之—較 合於複數個電性接點的那部二以:j接導線在電性輕 一較佳範例令,連接電 θ ·疋—紐路電路。在另 於一邊或—角落。 以是透過電性接點電性耦合 月洛。本發明還可舍 ^ σ 器’此切換電路位於—連接二切換開關或-多功 間,藉以選擇-純與複數㈣性接點之 數個類㈣Μ步電路可以是仙來同時接收、I =:號以產生—數位訊號,每-個數二: 刀別问時電性耦合於_ 丨电路 數個連接電路間辦由 數位同步電路與複 與數位同步電路電Θ #開n多工器來選擇 電路可轉合的連接電路。因此,數位同牛 电路了以同時在一 ja pa ^ 下來的…收一群類比訊號,並且在接 、另期間同時接收另一群_ tb $ # 同步電路可以1 * 群氣《。所有的數位 '脈訊號來控制,以確保類比訊f卢 月匕夠同時被接收, 也琥 ❿ 可以之-較佳範例中,每—個完整的類比訊號 疋各個數位同步電路來分別接收其中一部份,換 S等Γί整的類比訊號可以是在時域上被切割成複 在=伤,母一等份分別由一數位同步電路所接收。因 0每個70整的類比訊號被接收並被據以產生數位訊 :日^•都具有由所有數位同步電路所造成的相同比例雜 訊。換言之,相應於一類比訊號的電流值是由相應於該 類比訊號的數位訊號加總產生。同樣地,來自一電性接 19 200933466 點的訊號也可以早 以疋部份地被每—個連接 言之’-電性接點 4接電路所接收’換 並且每一等份分別/ 5虎可以疋被切割成複數個等份, 刀別由一連接電路所接收。 透過上述的電性接點、連接 位置判定單元能彳異^ + 4 ,、数位同步電路, d在觸控板被觸碰前每一 的電流值。當觸控板被觸磁時,每一個電J電性接點 值會改變,因此透.4 ^ 電性接點的電流 k比較觸控板被觸碰前盘 φ :流,可得出每,性接點上的電流差值::時的 =述的公式便可計算出-座標。在本發明之=佳! 例中,兩相對邊上的電流值可以是在-第—期 測,並且另外兩相對邊的電流值可以是在十:被感 , 4的方式可以分別計算出—二維座_中 第一-維座標與-第維座標,假設第 第二一維座標分別為X與Υ座標,他們可以透;^標與 式得出: 以透過下列公 φ Χ = (ΙΔΧ2-ΙΔΧ1)/( ΙΔΧ1+ΙΔΧ2) (5) Υ=(ΙΔΥ2-ΙΔΥ1)/( ιδυι+ΙΔΥ2) (6) :康在,容式觸控板被觸碰前的第一期間與被觸碰 二讀斤同時接收的類比訊號’可分別得出兩個 电性接點上的電流值IX1與ΙΧ2在第一期間邀第二里 之間的差,ΛΧ1與⑽。同樣地,根據在電容:: 板被觸碰削的第二期間與被觸碰時的第四期間所s 收的類比訊號,可分別得出另外兩個電性 5時接 站上的電流 20 200933466 值IY1與IY2古笙_ „ 與咖。其t,第間與第四㈣之間的差值咖 兩個期間,並且第I::弟二期間在時域上為連續的 弟一功間與第四期間在時 續的兩個期間。換t之, 于飞上為另外連 觸碰前愈被觸碰㉟比訊號會在電容式觸控板被 JY2,墟t觸㈣被轉換成為電流值mX2、m盘 的差信τ位置敎單元能夠分別依據電流值do與IX2 令產值ΙΔΧ】與ιΔΧ2計曾出一 Τ #出一維座標中的第--維庙ρ Χ,以及依據電流值ΙΥΙ盥 ^ 算出二維座標中的第二―維‘/ 與ΙΔΥ2計 ^ r. .准座標γ。根據本發明的一較 仏乾例,相應於每—個 θ 孕又 一電性接點所接收。”j" ㈣合於邊上的 於各袖真 發明的另—較佳範例,相岸 ::邊的電流是由㈣合於邊上的兩個以上的: 性接點所接收,例如 的-电 點。 耦σ方;邊上兩個角落的電性接 感測來源提供感測訊號給電性接點 能從電性接點上接收電流。根據本發明之==路 感測來源交替地在第—期广, 邊及在苐二期間提供感測訊號、 電性接點上的+β I邳對的兩邊,因此 :’ “疋依據感測訊號選擇性地被接收 -:固電性接點與感測來源間皆存在至 關,可以是每—個電性接點分別經 口開 感測來源電性•合,也可以是複數::立的開關與 個開關與感測來源電性八 ’接點經由同- 耦0因此感測來源可以透過開 21 200933466 關父錯地提供感剛訊號。 據此,根據本發明的第六且卿 連接電路與數位同步電路的數量:別:例,電性接點、 個’每-個連接電路分別電性搞人」為四個、四個與四 每-個數位同步電路分別由—個:::性接點,並且 訊號。 接电路同時接收類比 +再根據本發明的第七具體實施例 电路與同步電路的數 電性接點、連接 個連接電路分別電性::;:四:、兩對與兩個,每- 位同步電路分別交替地同時由^對連電=點,並兩個數 性接點、-第二電性接點、接點包含-第-電 性接點,並且上述複數個連接電^電性接點與—第四電 電性接點與第二電性接點的一第路:含電性赛合於第〜 於弟二電性接點與第四電性 接電路、電性耦合 性耦合於第—電:、-第二連接電路 路、以及電性輕合於第:::電性接點的-第三連接電 第四連接電路,其中、电接點與第三電性接點的〜 對電性達接線路之一達f電路與第二連接電路為兩 路為兩對電性連接線路之::二連接電路與第四連接電 包含-第-電性接點、 又例如,上述電性接點 點與1四電性接點,並::電性接點、-第三電性接 於第-電性接點的—、迷連接電路包含電性耦合 連接電路、電性耦合於第二電 22 200933466 性接點的一第二連接電路、電性耦合於第三電性接點的 一第三連接電路、以及電性耦合於第四電性接點的一第 四連接電路,其中第一連接電路與第三連接電路為一第 一對電性連接線路,並且第二連接電路與第四連接電路 為一第二對電性連接線路。 根據本發明之第九具體實施例,電性接點、連接電 路與同步電路的數量分別為四個、兩個與兩個,每一個 連接電路分別交錯地同時電性耦合四個電性接點中的至 ® 少一個,並每一個數位同步電路分別同時由兩個連接電 路之一接收類比訊號。例如,上述電性接點包含一第一 電性接點、一第二電性接點、一第三電性接點與一第四 電性接點,並且上述連接電路包含一第一連接電路與一 第二連接電路,第一連接電路與第二連接電路交替地同 時分別電性耦合兩個電性接點,其中當第一連接電路電 性耦合於第一電性接點與第二電性接點時,第二連接電 路電性耦合第三電性接點與第四電性接點,並且當第一 p 連接電路電性耦合於第一電性接點與第四電性接點時, 第二連接電路電性耦合第二電性接點與第三電性接點。 此外,電性接點與電容式觸控板間或電性接點與連 接電路間更可包含至少一被動元件,如電阻、靜電放電 電路等等。 另外,感測來源提供的感測訊號可以是一交流電 壓,並且感測訊號包含一載波,此載波可以是正弦波、 23 200933466 方波等等。在交流電壓的—個週期内,此載 於交流電的正半週期盥相庫 相應 相應於父流電的負半週期,電性 :的訊號係分佈於正半週期載波上與負半週期载波 二由於正半週期载波與負半週期载波的電流方向: 反,因此在本發明之一較佳 iT . ^ , 靶例中,電流值的加總係由 正+週期的電流值減去負半週期所產生。 熟知相關技術者可"推知,載波上可^ :!頻的噪訊,因此正半週期的電流訊號舆負半週期的 :流訊號不—定會呈現對稱分佈,其中電流值取樣盥力 總的相關細節已揭示於許多習知技術的文獻中,抑明 在此不在贅述。 乃 依據上述,纟發明<第十具體實施例係 之感測方法,包含··提供-感測訊號給電性輕 。至一電谷式觸控板的複數個電性接點;選擇性地 一電㈣合複數個連接電路至複數個電性接點,·每一個 ❿ ί接f路依據由電性接點所接收的訊號產生一類比訊 〜,刀別M獲數個數位同步電路中的每一個數位同步電 路。-對-地接收—個類比訊號’並且依據所接收的類比 Λ:產生—數位訊號;以及依據複數個數位訊號產生— ^標。本具體實施例中的其他細節已揭示於上述說明 中’在此不再贅述。 /依據本發明之第十_具體實施例,如第八圖所示, :、種兩層電谷式觸控板,包含一上層觸控板與…一 24 200933466 下層觸控板102,上層觸控板1〇1與下層觸控板^们皆 具有-對相對的兩邊’由上層觸控板⑻與下層觸抑板 1〇2上的相對的兩彡1〇3構成上述的兩對相對的兩邊 103,每-個邊1()3上分別電性_合上述複數個電性接點 104。在本發明之一較佳範例中,每—個邊⑻上電性耦 合三個以上的電性接點104。在本發明之另一較佳範例 中,兩相對邊103上的電性輕合的電性接,點104_對— 相應,因此當上述感測來源提供一感測訊號給電性耦人 於-對相對邊1〇3上的電性接點1〇4時,相對邊上會: 成平行電場105。 夕 此外,上述的數位同步電路可包含—數位積分哭, H九圖Λ數位積分器UQ中包含上__位器 二力112。在本發明之—較佳範例中,類比轉 谁^ 111對―類比訊號(電流訊號)進行複數次取樣並 ❹ :類比轉數位以產生連續複數個數位子電流值⑴卜 她=的連續複數個數位子電流值lln由加法器ιΐ2加 子#、、ώ # 力法週期在接收到複數個數位 的、:Vlu後加總產生一加法輪出ϊί21,其中交流壓 ,k期為该加法週期的倍數。a second γ-side analog current signal (S 1 04) for summing the currents of 11 and 12, inputting the first X-side analog current signal and the first γ-side analog current signal to the first current measuring circuit 275 and the second X side The analog current signal and the second Y-side analog current signal are input to the second current measuring circuit 276 (S1 06). Then, the first X-side analog current signal and the first γ-side analogy output by the first current measuring circuit 275 are respectively respectively The current signal is transmitted to the first analog/digital conversion circuit 274 , and the second first analog current signal and the second γ analog current signal output by the second current measurement circuit 276 are transmitted to the second analog/digital conversion circuit 2742. (si〇8). The side analog current signal, the first Y side analog current signal, the second X side analog current signal, and the second γ side analog current signal are divided. J轺 is replaced by the X-side digital current signal, the first γ-side digital current signal, the second X-side digital current signal, and the second γ-side digital position. Finally, the first X-side digital current signal, the _γ-side current signal, the second-side digital current signal, and the first-order signal are simultaneously transmitted to the position--from the position to the position, to the position judgment疋早凡2Μ4 operation to get the X and y coordinates (S丨丨2) of the 171733466 point position. In the prior art, there were different errors in different angular regions on the touchpad because the error would vary with time = time varying. Therefore, the present invention provides a sensing method and a split for the control panel to ensure that the touch is received at the same time. According to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the sensing device of the present invention includes - ', capacitive touch*3 sensing source, complex 佃, hit 4 multiple digital synchronous circuits And _ position determination unit. The electrical circuit can be electrically connected to the capacitive touch panel. The capacitive touch panel can be generally = contact, and = is not limited. In the present invention, the "better" touchpad is in a substantially rectangular shape, in the h-dry example, the contact point. In another aspect of the present invention, the preferred Shoal is electrically-light-rectangular, and on each side. Power-on reversal = the board can be a general picture, the fifth picture... - consumes electrical contacts, such as the fourth, can be electrically connected to each of the plurality of electrical contacts on the touchpad Each of the connected circuit electrical couplings receives signals from the electrical contacts to generate, contacts, and is divided into wires, circuits, or both... analog signals. The connecting circuit can be selected from the above current measuring circuits, and filters: Electricity: such as 'connecting circuit can: two, for example, electrically connected to the same - connected circuit = circuit or its group, the electrical connection of the line electrically coupled to the same way can be electrically coupled to the same side Two] 8 200933466 corners. In the present invention - the more than a plurality of electrical contacts of the second to: j wire is electrically light, a better example, connected to the electric θ · 疋 - New Zealand circuit. On the other side or the - corner. Therefore, the electrical connection is electrically coupled through the electrical contact. The present invention can also be used to sigma The circuit is located - connected to the two switch or - multi-function, by which to select - pure and complex (four) sexual contact of the number of classes (four) step circuit can be received simultaneously, I =: number to produce - digital signal, each - Number two: When the knife is not asked, it is electrically coupled to the _ 丨 circuit. Several connected circuits are connected by a digital synchronous circuit and a complex and digital synchronous circuit. The open multiplexer is used to select the circuit that can be turned on. Therefore, The digital same circuit has a group of analog signals at the same time in one ja pa ^, and receives another group at the same time during the other period. _ tb $ # Synchronous circuit can be 1 * group gas ". All digits" pulse signal Control, to ensure that the analogy is not received at the same time, but also awkward - in the preferred example, each complete analog signal 疋 each digital synchronization circuit to receive one of them, for S, etc. The entire analog signal can be cut into complex = in the time domain, and the parent is received by a digital synchronization circuit. Each of the 70 analog signals is received and is generated by the digital signal: Day ^• has all by The same proportion of noise caused by the digital synchronization circuit. In other words, the current value corresponding to a type of analog signal is generated by the sum of the digital signals corresponding to the analog signal. Similarly, the signal from an electrical connection 19 200933466 can also be As early as possible, each part is connected by the '-electrical contact 4' circuit, and each aliquot/5 tiger can be cut into a plurality of aliquots. The circuit receives the above. The electrical contact and the connection position determining unit can be different from each other, and the digital synchronous circuit, d, the current value of each before the touchpad is touched. When the touchpad is touched At the same time, the value of each electrical J contact will change, so the current k of the 4^ electrical contact is compared with the touchpad being touched by the front disk φ: flow, and the current at each contact is obtained. The difference:: when the formula is described, the coordinates can be calculated. In the present invention = good! In the example, the current values on the opposite sides can be measured in the -first period, and the current values of the other two opposite sides can be at ten: sensed, and the manner of 4 can be calculated separately - the first in the two-dimensional seat - Dimension coordinates and - Dimension coordinates, assuming that the second one-dimensional coordinates are X and Υ coordinates, respectively, they can be obtained by ^^ and formula: to pass through the following public φ Χ = (ΙΔΧ2-ΙΔΧ1)/( ΙΔΧ1+ ΙΔΧ2) (5) Υ=(ΙΔΥ2-ΙΔΥ1)/( ιδυι+ΙΔΥ2) (6) : Kang Zai, the first period before the capacitive touch panel is touched and the analog signal received simultaneously by the touched two readings 'The difference between the current values IX1 and ΙΧ2 on the two electrical contacts is invited to be the second period, ΛΧ1 and (10). Similarly, according to the analog signal received during the second period of the capacitive:: plate being touched and the fourth period being touched, the currents of the other two electrical 5th time stations can be respectively obtained 20 200933466 The value IY1 and IY2 笙 _ „ with the coffee. Its t, the difference between the fourth and fourth (four) coffee for two periods, and the first:: the second period in the time domain for the continuous brother between the two The fourth period is in two consecutive periods. For t, on the fly, the other is touched before the other touch. 35 The signal will be converted to the current value in the capacitive touch panel by JY2. The difference signal τ position of the mX2 and m discs can be based on the current values do and IX2, respectively, and the output value ΙΔΧ] and the ιΔΧ2 meter are the same. #出一维的的第--维庙 ρ Χ, and according to the current valueΙΥΙ盥^ Calculate the second-dimensional '/ and ΙΔΥ2 in the two-dimensional coordinates. The quasi-coordinate γ. According to a comparative example of the present invention, corresponding to each of the θ-pregnancy and another electrical contact "j" (4) In the other side of the case, the best example of the invention of the sleeves, the phase:: the current of the side is (4) on the side One or more of: the contact of the received, for example - the isoelectric point. The sigma square is coupled; the electrical sensing source at the two corners provides a sense signal to the electrical contact to receive current from the electrical contact. According to the invention, the == way sensing source alternately provides the sense signal, the two sides of the +β I 上 pair on the electrical contact during the first period, and during the second period, therefore: ' The test signal is selectively received--there is a relationship between the solid-state contact and the sensing source, and each of the electrical contacts may be separately connected to the sensing source, or may be plural: The vertical switch and the switch and the sensing source are electrically connected to each other via the same-coupled 0. Therefore, the sensing source can provide a sense signal through the opening 21 200933466. According to this, the sixth according to the present invention The number of connection circuits and digital synchronization circuits: No.: For example, the electrical contacts, the 'per-connection circuit are electrically engaged in people', the four, four and four-digit synchronization circuits are respectively :::Sexual contacts, and signals. The circuit simultaneously receives the analog + and then according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connection of the circuit and the synchronous circuit, and the connection circuit are respectively electrically::;: four:, two pairs and two, each-bit The synchronizing circuits are alternately simultaneously connected by a pair of power = point, and the two digital contacts, the second electrical contacts, the contacts include - the first electrical contacts, and the plurality of connected electrical and electrical properties a contact and a fourth electrical contact and a second electrical contact: the electrical connection is in the first to the second electrical contact and the fourth electrical connection, electrical coupling coupling a first connection circuit, and a third connection connection fourth connection circuit electrically connected to the ::: electrical contact, wherein the electrical contact and the third electrical contact The one of the electrical connection lines up to the f circuit and the second connection circuit is two paths for the two pairs of electrical connection lines: the two connection circuits and the fourth connection circuit comprise - the first electrical contacts, for example The electrical contact point and the first four electrical contacts, and:: electrical contact, - the third electrical connection to the first electrical contact - The connection circuit includes an electrical coupling connection circuit, a second connection circuit electrically coupled to the second electrical connection 22 200933466, a third connection circuit electrically coupled to the third electrical contact, and electrically coupled to a fourth connecting circuit of the fourth electrical contact, wherein the first connecting circuit and the third connecting circuit are a first pair of electrical connecting lines, and the second connecting circuit and the fourth connecting circuit are a second pair of electrical Connect the line. According to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, the number of electrical contacts, the connection circuit and the synchronization circuit are respectively four, two and two, and each connection circuit is electrically coupled to four electrical contacts at the same time. There is one less to ®, and each digital sync circuit receives analog signals by one of the two connected circuits. For example, the electrical contact includes a first electrical contact, a second electrical contact, a third electrical contact, and a fourth electrical contact, and the connecting circuit includes a first connecting circuit. And a second connecting circuit, the first connecting circuit and the second connecting circuit are electrically coupled to the two electrical contacts at the same time, wherein the first connecting circuit is electrically coupled to the first electrical contact and the second electrical The second connection circuit is electrically coupled to the third electrical contact and the fourth electrical contact, and is electrically coupled to the first electrical contact and the fourth electrical contact when the first p-connecting circuit is electrically coupled The second connecting circuit electrically couples the second electrical contact with the third electrical contact. In addition, at least one passive component, such as a resistor, an electrostatic discharge circuit, or the like, may be included between the electrical contact and the capacitive touch panel or between the electrical contacts and the connection circuit. In addition, the sensing signal provided by the sensing source may be an alternating current voltage, and the sensing signal includes a carrier, and the carrier may be a sine wave, 23 200933466 square wave, and the like. During the period of the alternating voltage, the positive half cycle of the alternating current is corresponding to the negative half cycle of the parent current, and the electrical signal is distributed on the positive half cycle carrier and the negative half cycle carrier two. Since the current direction of the positive half cycle carrier and the negative half cycle carrier is reversed, in one of the preferred iT. ^ , target cases of the present invention, the sum of the current values is subtracted from the positive + cycle current value by the negative half cycle. Produced. Those skilled in the relevant art can "infer that the carrier can have a noise of ^:! frequency, so the current signal of the positive half cycle is negative for the half cycle: the flow signal is not fixed, and the current value is sampled. The relevant details have been disclosed in the literature of many prior art, and the details are not described herein. According to the above, the sensing method of the tenth embodiment comprises: providing a sensing signal to be lightly charged. a plurality of electrical contacts to the electric valley type touch panel; selectively electrically (four) combining a plurality of connecting circuits to the plurality of electrical contacts, each of the f 接 接 接 according to the electrical contact The received signal generates a type of analog signal~, and the tool M obtains each of the digital synchronization circuits of the digital synchronization circuits. - Pair-to-ground reception - an analog signal' and based on the received analogy 产生: generating a digital signal; and generating a _ mark according to a plurality of digital signals. Other details in this specific embodiment have been disclosed in the above description, and will not be described again. According to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the eighth figure, a two-layer electric valley type touch panel includes an upper touch panel and a lower touch panel 102, and the upper layer touches The control board 1〇1 and the lower layer touch panel have both opposite sides. The two pairs of opposite sides on the upper touch panel (8) and the lower touch panel 1〇2 constitute the above two pairs of opposite On both sides 103, each of the sides 1 () 3 is electrically connected to the plurality of electrical contacts 104. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, each of the sides (8) electrically couples more than three electrical contacts 104. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connection between the opposite sides 103 is electrically connected, and the point 104_ is-corresponding, so that when the sensing source provides a sensing signal to the electrical coupling person - When the electrical contact on the opposite side 1〇3 is 1〇4, the opposite side will be: a parallel electric field 105. Furthermore, the above-mentioned digital synchronizing circuit may include a digital integral crying, and the H-nine digital integrator UQ includes an upper __biter second force 112. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the analogy is transferred to the 111 analog-to-signal (current signal) for a plurality of samples and ❹: analog to the number of digits to produce a continuous plurality of digits of current value (1) a continuous number of her = The digital sub-current value lln is added by the adder ιΐ2 plus sub#, ώ# force method period after receiving a plurality of digits: Vlu, and then generating an additive rounding ϊί21, wherein the alternating voltage, k period is the adding period multiple.

依據上述’類比訊號可 B 所棬你s 疋由一個類比轉數位器Π1 111所接:疋因分匕成複數等份分別由複數個類比轉數位器 的加法輸出1121可預存 負比 、 老存早凡中。據此,相應於 25 200933466 同一類比訊號的加法輸出1121可被加總成為上述的電 流值。 如上述所言,本發明的電容式觸控面板之控制單元274提供 兩種實施例,第-種實施方式為控制單元274包括第—類比/數位 轉換電路2740、第二類比/數位轉換電路2们2及位置判定單元 2744 ’而第二種實施方為控制料274包括類比/數位轉換電路 2476及位置判定單元2744。According to the above analog signal, you can use 一个 疋 疋 一个 一个 一个 疋 疋 疋 疋 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 Early in the middle. Accordingly, the addition output 1121 corresponding to the same analog signal of 25 200933466 can be added up to the above current value. As described above, the control unit 274 of the capacitive touch panel of the present invention provides two embodiments. The first embodiment is that the control unit 274 includes a first analog/digital conversion circuit 2740 and a second analog/digital conversion circuit 2. The second and the position determining unit 2744' and the second embodiment of the control material 274 include an analog/digital conversion circuit 2476 and a position determining unit 2744.

除了上述所提及的兩種實施方式之外,本發明的電容式_ 面板之控制單元274亦提供另—實施例,如第十圖所示,控制單 元274包括複數個數位積分器肩、至少一切換電路咖、—儲 存電路2752及一座標計算器2754。 每個數位積分器2748包含-類比轉數位器2748〇及一加 去益27482。當類比轉數位器2测在—加法週期接收到來自一訊 號源的-類比訊號時’類比轉數㈣27對類比訊號連續複數 次取樣以轉換成連續複數她位訊號,加㈣27482在加法週期 將該連續複數個數位訊號加總 用以儲存積分值,座州二轉電路2752 益754依據每-個加法器27482所產 生的積为值計算出一座標 ㈣h 、《刀換$路275()連接至複數個訊 號源’ Μ切換電路275G決定每—個數位積分器测所接收的 號源。上述訊號源可以是來自上述電容式觸控板的 角洛或一邊,或是相鄰的兩角落。 時,H述數位積分^ 2748包含—第—與第二數位積分器洲 時切換電路2750使得第一與第二數位積分器分別在-第-與第 26 200933466 二週期m式觸控㈣1 — 號,而第-與第二相對的兩邊是弟—相對的兩邊接收類比訊 週期分別包含至少-個加法週二1:: 期與第二 f週期或f續複數個加法週期,週期的時間長度可=!:含—加 』' 1/2時脈週期、1/4時 疋時脈週 t脈’或其他比例的時脈 。 因此本發明的座標計算器275 脈週期)或部份(如1/2 < 1/4⑽wT ^依據元整(如—整個時 冰才ώ 禮_)_、比《計算出座庐 激來自-錢源的類比訊號在上述—週期期 ,此 设數個不同的數位積分器2748所接收,例如在同或 一個城源的類比訊號在每-個不同的加法週期分別由每 =立積分益2748所接收,所分別產生的積分值可儲存於:數 奶2’因此座標計算器2754可以依制— 子電路 號源的積分值產生嗜訊轳呢沾^ ^ ]來自相同的訊 出座標。 …咖卜加總值,再依據這些加總值記算 當-週浦包含-加法補時,類比職龍 所接收2748 ,每一個類比邙跋沾4, 双伹積刀斋 母_比«的加總值(即積分值)具有不同 積™噪訊。當每一個訊號源的類比訊號在相同週期都分別 由所有的數位積分器2748所接收時,每—個訊號源的加總值都會 具有來自所有數位積分器2748的噪訊。 在此實施例中,數位積分器2748至少有三個實施方式,在 第-種實施方式中’座標計算器2754在—週期期間依據來自相同 的訊號源的至少-積分值產生該相同的訊號源的_加總⑹可以 是上述的電流值或部份的電流值),該週期包含至少—加法週期, 27 200933466 並且每一積分值分別相應一加法週期,其中座標計算器2754係分 別在一第一與一第二週期產生來自複數個訊號源的第一與第二加 總值,座標計算器2754將來自該相同的訊號源的第一加總值與第 二加總值相減以產生一差值,座標計算器2754係依據這些差值計 算出座標。在本發明中,座標計算器2754所計算出的座標可為一 一維座標或一二維座標,當座標為一維座標時,上述所提及的差 值包含一第一與第二差值,而一維座標的計算方式為(第一差值-第二差值)/(第一差值+第二差值)。 ® 當座標為二維座標時,上述所提及的差值包含一第一、第 二、第三與第四差值,二維座標的一第一一維座標的計算方式為 ((第一差值+第二差值)-(第三差值+第四差值))/(第一差值+第二差 值+第三差值+第四差值),並且二維座標的一第二維座標的計算方 式為((第一差值+第四差值)-(第二差值+第三差值))/(第一差值+第 二差值+第三差值+第四差值)。 數位積分器2748的第二個實施方式為分別在一第一、第二、 第三與第四週期產生複數個第一、第二、第三與第四加總值,座 標計算器2 7 5 4將來自相同訊號源的第一加總值與第三加總值相減 以產生一第一差值,並且將來自相同訊號源的第二加總值與第四 加總值相減以產生一第二差值,然後座標計算器2484依據第一差 值計算出一二維座標的一第一一維座標,並且依據第二差值計算 出二維座標的一第二一維座標。 數位積分器2748的第三個實施方式為分別在一第一、第二、 第三、第四、第五及第六週期產生複數個第一、第二、第三、第 28 200933466 四、第五與第六加總值,座標計算器 :靡分別與第三加總值及第五加總值相減:Γ!源的第 與-弟二差值,並轉來自相同訊號源的第二加 弟-差值 加總值及第六加總值相減以產生1三差㈣別與第四 座標計算器2754依據 /、苐四差值,然後 -第二二維座標的-Π::第—計算出-第-與 值分別計算出第I且依據⑦—差值與第四差 在本且體竇… 隹座標的一第二一維座標。 /、體霄施例之—較佳範例中,上述之第_ ^例中或第六週期分別為-時脈週期,在本發明之―另 摩巳例中,上述之第―、第二、第三、第 奸X月之另—較佳 為-時脈週期之部份遇期,例如:時週期分別 僅憑部份時脈週期之類比訊號便 =期。換 才示或二維座標。 出上迷之一維座 此外’切換電路275〇更可 序由不同的數位積分器所接收,並且二產:,類比訊號依 存電路2752,之後來自同一 口〜值以儲存於儲 總,例如由賴計算器咖來另行加^:有加總值可另行加 器卿包含—第—與第二數 ;,當上述數位積分 ,、第一數位積分器分別在一第一弟 週期)與後半週期(如第二週峨收來 ^;+週期(如第― 訊號。例如,—相對邊為一第—相:=同邊的類比 切換雷跋” 弟二邊,在第一週期中, 邊的前半鮮二數位積分器分職邊與第三 1比訊破’並且在第二週射,切換電路测使得第_ 29 200933466 與第二數位積分器分別接收笛_ # 接收弟二邊與第一邊的後半類比訊號。 此外,切換電路275Π -Γ、, 2750 了以由複數個多工器來達成,或多工 器搭配上述第一 X側開關泰枚沖 開關电路、弟一Y側開關電路、第二X側開 關電路與第二γ側開關雷 ]關革路來達成,或是僅靠控制上述第—X側 開關電路帛Y側開關電路、第二X顧關電路與第二Y側開 關電路來達成$知相關技術者可推知其他切換電路之施作方 式上述施灯方式為本發明之舉例說明,本發明包含但不限於上 述之施行方式。 eIn addition to the two embodiments mentioned above, the control unit 274 of the capacitive _ panel of the present invention also provides another embodiment. As shown in the tenth figure, the control unit 274 includes a plurality of digital integrator shoulders, at least A switching circuit, a storage circuit 2752 and a standard calculator 2754. Each digital integrator 2748 includes an analog to digital counter 2748 and an add/drop 27482. When the analog-to-digital device 2 measures the analog signal from the source of the signal in the addition cycle, the analogy number (four) 27 pairs of analog signals are successively sampled to convert into a continuous complex number of her bit signals, plus (4) 27482 in the addition cycle. A plurality of consecutive digital signals are added to store the integral value, and the state 2nd circuit 2752 754 calculates a standard (4) h according to the product generated by each adder 27482, and the "knife change $ road 275 () is connected to A plurality of signal sources 'Μ switching circuit 275G determine the number source received by each digital integrator. The source of the signal may be from the corner or side of the capacitive touch panel or the adjacent two corners. H, the digital integral ^ 2748 includes - the first and second digit integrator time switch circuit 2750 such that the first and second digital integrator in the - and - 26, 200933466 two-cycle m-type touch (four) 1 - And the first and the second opposite sides are brothers--the opposite sides of the receiving analog signal period respectively contain at least one addition Tuesday 1:: period and the second f period or f consecutive multiple addition periods, the length of the period may be =!: Contains - plus 』 ' 1/2 clock cycle, 1/4 hour 疋 clock cycle t pulse ' or other proportion of the clock. Therefore, the coordinate calculator of the present invention 275 pulse period) or part (such as 1/2 < 1/4 (10) wT ^ according to the element (such as - the whole time ice ώ 礼 _) _, than the "calculation of the seat stimuli from - The analog signal of Qianyuan is received by the different digital integrators 2748 during the above-period period. For example, the analog signal of the same or one city source is respectively 2748 for each of the different addition periods. The received integral value can be stored in: a few milk 2' so the coordinate calculator 2754 can be based on the integral value of the sub-circuit number source to generate the singularity ^ ^ ^ ^ from the same message coordinates. ... The total value of the Gabga, according to these total values, when the - Zhou Pu contains - the addition of the time, the analogy of the occupation of the dragon received 2748, each analogy dipped 4, double hoarding knife _ mother _ than « plus The total value (ie, the integral value) has different product TM noise. When the analog signal of each signal source is received by all digital integrators 2748 in the same cycle, the summed value of each signal source will have The noise of all digital integrators 2748. In this embodiment, the digits The divider 2748 has at least three embodiments. In the first embodiment, the coordinate calculator 2754 generates the _addition (6) of the same signal source according to at least the integrated value from the same signal source during the period. The current value or part of the current value), the period includes at least - an addition period, 27 200933466 and each integral value corresponds to an addition period, wherein the coordinate calculator 2754 is generated in a first and a second period, respectively. The first and second total values of the plurality of signal sources, the coordinate calculator 2754 subtracts the first summed value from the same signal source with the second summed value to generate a difference, and the coordinate calculator 2754 is The coordinates are calculated based on these differences. In the present invention, the coordinate calculated by the coordinate calculator 2754 may be a one-dimensional coordinate or a two-dimensional coordinate. When the coordinate is a one-dimensional coordinate, the above-mentioned difference includes a first and second difference. And the one-dimensional coordinates are calculated as (first difference - second difference) / (first difference + second difference). ® When the coordinates are two-dimensional coordinates, the difference mentioned above includes a first, second, third and fourth difference, and the first one-dimensional coordinates of the two-dimensional coordinates are calculated as (first Difference + second difference) - (third difference + fourth difference)) / (first difference + second difference + third difference + fourth difference), and one of two-dimensional coordinates The second two-dimensional coordinates are calculated as ((first difference + fourth difference) - (second difference + third difference)) / (first difference + second difference + third difference + Fourth difference). A second embodiment of the digital integrator 2748 is to generate a plurality of first, second, third, and fourth summed values in a first, second, third, and fourth cycles, respectively, and a coordinate calculator 2 7 5 4 subtracting the first summed value from the same source with the third summed value to generate a first difference, and subtracting the second summed value from the same source with the fourth summed value to generate A second difference, then the coordinate calculator 2484 calculates a first one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate according to the first difference, and calculates a second one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate according to the second difference. A third embodiment of the digital integrator 2748 is to generate a plurality of first, second, third, and 28th 200933466 in a first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth cycles, respectively. The fifth and sixth total values, the coordinate calculator: 相 are respectively subtracted from the third plus total value and the fifth added total value: Γ! The source and the second difference of the source, and the second from the same signal source The Kadi-differential sum value and the sixth sum total value are subtracted to produce a 1st difference (four) and the fourth coordinate calculator 2754 is based on the /, the fourth difference, and then - the second two-dimensional coordinate -Π:: The first-calculated-first-valued value respectively calculates the first and the second-dimensional coordinate according to the 7-difference and the fourth difference in the sinusoidal sinus. In the preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned _^ example or the sixth period is a -clock cycle, respectively, in the "other example" of the present invention, the above-mentioned -, second, Third, the other part of the X-month is preferably - part of the clock cycle, for example, the time period is only based on the analog signal of the partial clock cycle = period. Change to show or 2D coordinates. In addition, one of the fans is in addition to the 'switching circuit 275 〇 more orderly received by different digital integrators, and the second production: analog signal dependent circuit 2752, then from the same port ~ value to be stored in the memory, for example The calculator can be added separately: the total value can be added to the device - the first and the second number; when the above digital integral, the first digital integrator is in the first and second half cycles respectively ( For example, in the second week, ^; + cycle (such as the first - signal. For example, - the opposite side is a first - phase: = the analogy of the same side switches the Thunder", the second side, in the first cycle, the first half of the side The fresh two-digit integrator is divided into the third side and the third one is shot, and the second circuit is fired. The switching circuit is measured so that the _ 29 200933466 and the second digital integrator receive the flute separately _ # receiving the two sides and the first side In addition, the switching circuit 275 Π - Γ, 2750 is achieved by a plurality of multiplexers, or the multiplexer is matched with the first X-side switch Thai ping switch circuit, the brother-Y side switch circuit, Second X-side switch circuit and second γ-side switch Ray] The gram path is achieved, or only by controlling the first-X-side switching circuit 帛Y-side switching circuit, the second X-contact circuit and the second Y-side switching circuit to achieve the knowledge that the relevant technology can infer the other switching circuit MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The above lighting mode is an illustration of the present invention, and the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the above-described modes of implementation.

本發明的電容式觸控面板之控制單元2 74提供再—實施例, 其控制單元274的功能方塊是和第十圖-樣,本實施例詳細的運 作方式解釋如下。 當類比轉數位器2748G在接收到—類比訊號的—部份時,而 同一類比訊號的各部份分別由不同的數位積分器2 74 8所接收,類 轉數位器2748〇對部份連續複數次取樣以轉換成連續複數個數 位Λ咸’每一個數積分器2748分別同時接收不同類比訊號的一部 伤加法器27482將連續複數個數位訊號加總成以產生部份的一 積分值,座標計算器2754分別將同一個類比訊號的各部份加總成 ^類比訊號的—加總值,座標計算器2754依據加總值計算出一座 當上述數位積分器2748包含—第一與第二數位積分 切、電路275G使得第—與第二數位積分器分別在—第」一、 =1容式觸控㈣—第—與第二相對的兩邊接:卿週 而第1第二相對的兩邊是交錯排列。儲存電路咖用以^ 30 200933466 總值。 在此實施例中,數位積分器2748至少有三個實施方式,第 一種實施方式為分別在一第一與一第二加法週期產生複數個第一 與第二加總值,座標計算器2754將由相同加法器接收的第一加總 值與第二加總值相減以產生一差值,然後座標計算器2754依據差 值計算出座標。座標計算器2754所計算出的座標可為一一維座標 或一二維座標,當座標為一維座標時,上述所提及的差’值包含一 第一與第二差值,而一維座標的計算方式為(第一差值-第二差 ❿ 仰(第-差值+第二差值)。 當座標為二維座標時,上述所提及的差值包含一第一、第 二、第三與第四差值,二維座標的一第一一維座標的計算方式為 ((第一差值+第二差值)-(第三差值+第四差值))/(第一差值+第二差 值+第三差值+第四差值),並且二維座標的一第二維座標的計算方 式為((第一差值+第四差值)-(第二差值+第三差值))/(第一差值+第 二差值+第三差值+第四差值)。 數位積分器2748的第二個實施方式為分別在一第一、第二、 第三與第四加法週期產生複數個第一、第二、第三與第四加總值, 座標計算器2 7 5 4將由相同加法器接收的第一加總值與第三加總值 相減以產生一第一差值,並且將由相同加法器接收的第二加總值 與第四加總值相減以產生一第二差值,然後座標計算器2754依據 第一差值計算出一二維座標的一第一一維座標,並且依據第二差 值計算出二維座標的一第二一維座標。 數位積分器2748的第三個實施方式為分別在一第一、第二、 31 200933466 第三、第四、第五及第六加法週期產生複數個第一、第二、第三、 第四、第五與第六加總值,座標計算器2754將由相同加法器接收 的第一加總值分別與第三加總值及第五加總值相減以產生一第一 差值與一第二差值,並且將由相同加法器接收的第二加總值分別 與第四加總值及第六加總值相減以產生一第三差值與一第四差 值,然後座標計算器2754依據第一差值與該第二差值分別計算出 一第一與一第二二維座標的一第一一維座標,並且依據第二差值 與第四差值分別計算出第一與第二二維座標的一第二一維座標。 © 本發明已藉由特定實施例說明如上,熟習該項技術者可藉由 該等實施例之原理而推衍出其它可能實施例,如此推衍出之實施 例皆屬於本發明的精神範圍,故本發明之實際範圍當由後附之申 請專利範圍定義之。此外,本發明之申請專利範圍的解讀當令該 電容式觸控面板上的X與Y方向可對調。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為一種習用之電容式觸控面板之立體分解圖; 第二圖係為習知電容式觸控面板之位置判定相關電路之系統架構 不意圖, 第三圖係為本發明之電容式觸控面板之感測裝置示意圖; 第四圖係為本發明第一實施例之電容式觸控面板之感測裝置示意 圖; 第五圖係為本發明第二實施例之電容式觸控面板之感測裝置示意 圖; 32 200933466 第六圖係為本發明第三實施例之電容式觸控面板之感測裝置示意 圖; 第七圖係為本發明電容式觸控面板之消除雜訊方法流程圖; 第八A及第八B圖係為本發明兩層電容式觸控面板之示意圖; 第九圖係為本發明數位積分器之功能方塊示意圖;及 第十圖係為本發明控制單元之功能方塊示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The control unit 2 74 of the capacitive touch panel of the present invention provides a further embodiment. The functional blocks of the control unit 274 are the same as those of the tenth embodiment. The detailed operation of this embodiment is explained as follows. When the analog-to-digital device 2748G receives the portion of the analog signal, the portions of the same analog signal are received by different digital integrators 2 74 8 , and the analog-to-digital device 2748 〇 pairs the consecutive complex numbers The sub-sampling is converted into a continuous plurality of digits. Each of the integrators 2748 simultaneously receives a different type of signal, and an additional adder 27482 adds a plurality of consecutive digital signals to generate a partial integral value, coordinates. The calculator 2754 adds the respective parts of the same analog signal to the total value of the analog signal, and the coordinate calculator 2754 calculates one according to the total value. When the digital integrator 2748 includes the first and second digits. The integral cut circuit 275G causes the first and second digital integrators to be respectively connected to each other on the two sides of the first and second opposite touches: the second and the second opposite sides are Staggered. The storage circuit is used for ^ 30 200933466 total value. In this embodiment, the digital integrator 2748 has at least three embodiments. The first embodiment generates a plurality of first and second summed values in a first and a second addition period, respectively, and the coordinate calculator 2754 will be The first summed value received by the same adder is subtracted from the second summed value to produce a difference, and then the coordinate calculator 2754 calculates the coordinates based on the difference. The coordinate calculated by the coordinate calculator 2754 may be a one-dimensional coordinate or a two-dimensional coordinate. When the coordinate is a one-dimensional coordinate, the difference value mentioned above includes a first and second difference, and one dimension The coordinates are calculated as (first difference - second difference yaw (first difference + second difference). When the coordinates are two-dimensional coordinates, the above mentioned difference includes a first and second The third and fourth differences, the first one-dimensional coordinates of the two-dimensional coordinates are calculated as ((first difference + second difference) - (third difference + fourth difference)) / ( First difference + second difference + third difference + fourth difference), and a second dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate is calculated as ((first difference + fourth difference) - (first Two difference + third difference)) / (first difference + second difference + third difference + fourth difference). The second embodiment of the digital integrator 2748 is in a first, The second, third, and fourth addition periods generate a plurality of first, second, third, and fourth summed values, and the coordinate calculator 2 7 5 4 will receive the first summed value and the third plus by the same adder. The total value is subtracted to produce a a difference, and subtracting the second summed value received by the same adder from the fourth summed value to generate a second difference, and then the coordinate calculator 2754 calculates a first two-dimensional coordinate based on the first difference a one-dimensional coordinate, and a second one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate is calculated according to the second difference. The third embodiment of the digital integrator 2748 is respectively in the first, second, 31 200933466 third, 4. The fifth and sixth addition periods generate a plurality of first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth sum total values, and the coordinate calculator 2754 respectively receives the first summed values received by the same adder. The third sum total value and the fifth sum total value are subtracted to generate a first difference value and a second difference value, and the second sum total value received by the same adder is respectively added to the fourth sum total value and the sixth plus The total value is subtracted to generate a third difference value and a fourth difference value, and then the coordinate calculator 2754 calculates a first and a second two-dimensional coordinate according to the first difference value and the second difference value respectively. One-dimensional coordinates, and the first difference is calculated according to the second difference and the fourth difference respectively A second one-dimensional coordinate with the second two-dimensional coordinate. The present invention has been described above by way of specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can derive other possible embodiments by the principles of the embodiments. The exemplified embodiments are all within the spirit of the invention, and the actual scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. In addition, the interpretation of the scope of the invention claims on the capacitive touch panel The X and Y directions can be adjusted. [Simplified illustration] The first figure is an exploded view of a conventional capacitive touch panel; the second figure is a system for determining the position of the capacitive touch panel. The third figure is a schematic diagram of a sensing device of the capacitive touch panel of the present invention; the fourth figure is a schematic diagram of a sensing device of the capacitive touch panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of a sensing device of a capacitive touch panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention; 32 200933466 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sensing device of a capacitive touch panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention; 7 is a flow chart of the method for eliminating noise in the capacitive touch panel of the present invention; the eighth and eighth panels are schematic views of the two-layer capacitive touch panel of the present invention; and the ninth figure is the digital integral of the present invention. The functional block diagram of the device; and the tenth figure is a functional block diagram of the control unit of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]

電容式觸控面板 10 上層觸控板 101 下層觸控板 102 相對的兩邊 103 電性接點 104 平行電場 105 透明基板 11 數位積分器 110 類比轉數位器 111 數位子電流值 1111 加法器 112 加法輸出 1121 導電鍍膜 12 電極圖案 13 絕緣硬式鍍層 14 33 200933466Capacitive touch panel 10 Upper touch panel 101 Lower touch panel 102 Opposite sides 103 Electrical contacts 104 Parallel electric field 105 Transparent substrate 11 Digital integrator 110 Analog to digital device 111 Digital current value 1111 Adder 112 Addition output 1121 conductive film 12 electrode pattern 13 insulating hard coating 14 33 200933466

電流量測電路 15 濾波電路 16 積分電路 17 控制器 18 類比/數位轉換電路 180 ' 2720 位置判定單元 182 、 2722 感測裝置 20 感測來源 21 第一感測訊號源 210 第二感測訊號源 212 電容式觸控面板 22 工作區 220 X側開關電路 23 Y側開關電路 24 第二X側開關電路 25 第二γ側開關電路 26 控制電路 27 第一電流測量電路 270 第二電流測量電路 272 控制單元 274 第一類比/數位轉換電路 2740 第二類比/數位轉換電路 2742 位置判定單元 2744 34 200933466Current measurement circuit 15 filter circuit 16 integration circuit 17 controller 18 analog/digital conversion circuit 180 ' 2720 position determination unit 182 , 2722 sensing device 20 sensing source 21 first sensing signal source 210 second sensing signal source 212 Capacitive touch panel 22 Work area 220 X side switch circuit 23 Y side switch circuit 24 Second X side switch circuit 25 Second γ side switch circuit 26 Control circuit 27 First current measurement circuit 270 Second current measurement circuit 272 Control unit 274 First analog/digital conversion circuit 2740 Second analog/digital conversion circuit 2742 Position determination unit 2744 34 200933466

X座標判定器 27440 Y座標判定器 27442 類比/數位轉換電路 2746 數位積分器 2748 類比轉數位器 27480 加法器 27482 切換電路 2750 儲存電路 2752 座標計算器 2754 第一取樣保持電路 276 第二取樣保持電路 278 電子切換開關 279 第一 X側開關電路 28 第一 Y側開關電路 29 觸點 P 35X coordinate determiner 27440 Y coordinate determiner 27442 Analog/digital conversion circuit 2746 Digital integrator 2748 Analog to digital comparator 27480 Adder 27482 Switching circuit 2750 Storage circuit 2752 Coordinate calculator 2754 First sample hold circuit 276 Second sample hold circuit 278 Electronic switch 279 first X side switch circuit 28 first Y side switch circuit 29 contact P 35

Claims (1)

200933466 十、申請專利範圍: 1.一種電容式觸控面板之感測裝置,該電容式觸控面板實質上呈一矩 形,且具有一透明基板與該透明基板同形形成且位於該透明基板 上之具透明導電特性的感測層,且具有一第一 X側、一第二X側、 一第一 Y側及一第二Y側,該感測裝置包含: 一第一 X側開關電路,係電性連接於該第一 X侧; 一第二X側開關電路,係電性連接於該第二X侧; 一第一 Y側開關電路,係電性連接於該第一 Y侧; Φ 一第二Y侧開關電路,係電性連接於該第二Y侧; 一感測來源,提供一感測訊號給該第一 X侧開關電路、該第二X 側開關電路、該第一 Y側開關電路與該第二側開關電路; 一控制電路,係接收該感測來源所產生之一感測訊號,並包括: 一第一電流測量電路,係用以接收該第一 X侧開關電路所產 生之一第一 X側電流訊號或該第一 Y侧開關電路所產生之 一第一 Y側電流訊號; 一第二電流測量電路,係用以接收該第二X側開關電路所產 ® 生之一第二X側電流訊號或該第二Y側開關電路所產生之 一第二Y側電流訊號; 一控制單元,該控制單元内含: 一第一類比/數位轉換電路,用以將該第一 X側電流訊號所 產生之一第一 X側類比訊號轉換成一第一 X側數位訊 號,或該第一 Y側電流訊號所產生之一第一 Y側類比訊 號轉換成一第一Y側數位訊號; 36 200933466 一第二類比/數位轉換電路,㈣將該第 產生之一第二X側類比訊號轉換成2側電流訊號所 號,或該第二γ側電流訊號所產生之一―Χ側數位訊 號轉換成-第二、數位訊號;$二丫側類比訊 位置爿定單元,係電性 及該第二類比/數位轉換電路,二括麵心數位轉換電路 一^標判定器,同時接收該第— °玄第〜X側數位電流訊號,分別將、:位减及 位訊號及該筮_ Λ革一 X側電流數 後,以判定一:點之::位電流訊銳進行適當的運算 到疋觸點之位置的一χ 座標判定器’同時接收該第:’及 該第二丫側數位電流訊號,分別將流數位訊號及 位訊號及該第二丫側數位電υ側電流數 “ ^匈定-觸點之位置的—γ:,行適當的運算 如申請專利心顿狀電容式觸㈣板之^ 控制電路更包括: 之践鲫裝置,其中該 第一取樣保持電路,係設置於該第-電 或該第—以同時接收該第: 第電流訊唬以進行訊號取樣 第-取樣保持電路,係設署…」保待動 類比/數位轉換電路之間,______κ碉量電路及該第一 X側電流訊號 作;及 * 路’係設置於該第-带、+ ;':頁比/數位轉換I n 剛量電路及該第二 或_ 吳電路之間,以同時接收該第-v 亥苐二γ側 罘〜X側電流訊號 .如申嗜i & 风電流訊唬u進行訊號取樣#垃^ 甲,專利範圍第! 取樣保持動作。 式觸控面板之感測I置,其中該感測 37 200933466 來源包含一第一及一第二感測訊號源,以交替地分別產生一第一 感測訊號與一第二感測訊號,該X座標判定器係根據所接收的該 第一感測訊號以導通該第一 X側開關電路及該第二X側開關電 路,並且該Y座標判定器係根據所接收的該弟二感測訊號以導通 該第一 Y侧開關電路及該第二Y側開關電路。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測裝置,其中該 電容式觸控面板内更包含一實質上為矩形的工作區,該觸點即作 用在該螢幕區内。 © 5.—種電容式觸控面板之感測裝置,該電容式觸控面板實質上呈一矩 形,且具有一透明基板與該透明基板同形形成且位於該透明基板 上之具透明導電特性的感測層,且具有一第一 X側、一第二X側、 一第一 Y側及一第二Y側,該感測裝置包含: 一第一 X側開關電路,係電性連接於該第一 X側; 一第二X側開關電路,係電性連接於該第二X側; 一第一 Y側開關電路,係電性連接於該第一 Y侧; 一第二Y側開關電路,係電性連接於該第二Y側; 一感測來源,包含一第一感測訊號源及一第二感測訊號源;及 一控制電路,係接收該第一感測訊號源所產生之一第一感測訊 號及該第二感測訊號源所產生之一第二感測訊號,並包括: 一第一電流測量電路,係用以接收該第一 X側開關電路所產 生之一第一 X側電流訊號或該第一 Y侧開關電路所產生 之一第一 Y側電流訊號; 一第二電流測量電路,係用以接收該第二X侧開關電路所產 38 200933466 生之一第二χ側電流訊號或該第二γ側開關電路所產生 之一第二Υ側電流訊號; 第—取樣保持電路,係電性連接於該第一電流測量電路, 以同時接收該第一 χ側電流訊號或該第一 Υ側電流訊號 以進行訊號取樣保持動作,進而消除該第一 X側開關電 路或該第一 γ側開關電路所產生的雜訊; 第二取樣保持電路,係設置於該第一電流測量電路及該第 Φ —類比/數位轉換電路之間,以同時接收該第二X側電流 訊號或該第二Υ側電流訊號以進行訊號取樣保持動作, 進而消除該第二X側開關電路或該第二Υ側開關電路所 產生的雜訊; 電子切換開關,電性連接於該第一取樣保持電路及該第二 取樣保持電路’根據所接收的該第一感測訊號或該第二感 ’則。iu虎,切換到該第一取樣保持電路或該第二取樣保持電 路,以取得該第一 X側電流訊號及該第一 γ側電流訊號 ® 或該第二X側電流訊號及該第三γ側電流訊號; —控制單元,該控制單元内含: 一類比/數位轉換電路,係電性連接於該電子切換開關, 用以接收該第一 X側電流訊號所產生之一第一又側類 比訊號、該第一 γ側電流訊號所產生之一第一 γ側類 比訊號、該第二X側電流訊號所產生之一第二χ側頬 比訊號及該第二γ側電流訊號所產生之一第二γ側類 比訊號,且分別轉換成一第一 X側數位訊號、—第二 39 200933466 X侧數位訊號、一第一 Y側數位訊號及一第二Y側數 位訊號;及 一位置判定單元,係電性連接於該類比/數位轉換電路, 並包括: 一 X座標判定器,係根據該第一 X側電流數位訊號及 該第二X側數位電流訊號,判定一觸點之位置的一 X座標; 一 Υ座標判定器,係根據該第一 Υ侧電流數位訊號及 φ 該第二Υ側數位電流訊號,判定一觸點之位置的一 Υ座標。 6.—種電容式觸控面板之感測方法,該電容式觸控面板實質上呈一矩 形,且具有一透明基板與該透明基板同形形成且位於該透明基板 上之具透明導電特性的感測層,且具有一第一 X側、一第二X側、 一第一 Υ侧及一第二Υ側,該消除雜訊方法包含下列步驟: 提供一第一感測訊號源與一第二感測訊號源; 分別傳送該第一感測訊號及該第二感測訊號至該第一X側、第 ® - Υ側、第三X側及第二Υ側; 取得一第一 X侧類比電流訊號、一第一 γ側類比電流訊號、一 第二X側類比電流訊號及一第二Υ侧類比電流訊號; 分別轉換該第一 X侧類比電流訊號、該第一 Υ側類比電流訊 號、該第二X側類比電流訊號及該第二Υ側類比電流訊號至 一第一 X側數位電流訊號、一第一 Υ側數位電流訊號、一第 二X侧數位電流訊號及一第二Υ側數位電流訊號;及 40 200933466 X側數位電流訊號、該第_γ側數位電流訊 電流訊號及該第二γ側數位電流訊號至 通置判疋早兀作運算以獲得一觸點位置的一 χ與 標。 彻伽叫之錄法,更包括 ❹ 或該第,類比電流訊號輸人至 一第一電“ 1電路以及該第:χ_比電流訊號或該第二 類比電流訊號至一第二電流測量電路的步驟。一 8.如、申咖_6項所述之電容伽岐之感财法,更包括 ====量電路所輸出的該第-χ側類比電流訊號或 =第二:=號傳送至該第—類比/數位轉換電路、以及 將測置電路所輸出的該第二χ側類比電流替 二:側舰電流訊號傳送至該第二類比/數位轉換電路師驟4 9 士申凊專利範㈣6項所述之f容式觸控面板之_方/ 弟=二感測訊號源相同,且該第一及第二她 • ^專利_ 6項所述之電容_面板之感測 =内更包含一實質上為矩形的工作區,該觸點即作用在: —種電容式觸控之感測裝置,包含. 一感_號源’該感測訊號源提供—感測訊號給電性輕合至— 電容式觸控板的複數個電性接點. 口 複數個連接電路,每一個連接電路分 性接點中的至少一個; ^至该複數個電 41 200933466 複數個數位同步電絡,每—個數位同步電路分別由該複數個連 接電路之-接收比訊號以產生—數位訊號,並且所有的 數位同步電路同時换收該類比訊號;及 一位置判定單元,該仪置判定單70依據該複數個數位訊號計算 出一座標。200933466 X. Patent Application Range: 1. A sensing device for a capacitive touch panel, the capacitive touch panel is substantially rectangular and has a transparent substrate formed on the transparent substrate and located on the transparent substrate. The sensing layer has a transparent conductive property and has a first X side, a second X side, a first Y side and a second Y side. The sensing device comprises: a first X side switching circuit Electrically connected to the first X side; a second X side switch circuit electrically connected to the second X side; a first Y side switch circuit electrically connected to the first Y side; Φ The second Y-side switching circuit is electrically connected to the second Y side; a sensing source provides a sensing signal to the first X-side switching circuit, the second X-side switching circuit, and the first Y-side a switching circuit and the second side switching circuit; a control circuit receiving a sensing signal generated by the sensing source, and comprising: a first current measuring circuit for receiving the first X-side switching circuit Generating one of the first X-side current signals or the first Y-side switch One of the first Y-side current signals generated by the circuit; a second current measuring circuit for receiving a second X-side current signal generated by the second X-side switching circuit or the second Y-side switching circuit a second Y-side current signal is generated; a control unit, the control unit includes: a first analog/digital conversion circuit for generating a first X-side analog signal generated by the first X-side current signal Converting into a first X-side digital signal, or one of the first Y-side analog signals generated by the first Y-side current signal is converted into a first Y-side digital signal; 36 200933466 a second analog/digital conversion circuit, (4) The first X-side analog signal is converted into a 2-side current signal number, or one of the second γ-side current signals is generated, the first side digital signal is converted into a second-digit digital signal; a position determining unit, a power and the second analog/digital conversion circuit, and a face center digital conversion circuit and a standard determiner, and simultaneously receiving the first-to-X-side digital current signals, respectively : Bit minus bit signal And after the 筮_ Λ leather-X-side current number, the first-point::-bit current: the current is calculated to the position of the 疋 contact, and the coordinate determinator 'receives the first:' and the The second digital current signal of the second side will respectively flow the digital signal and the bit signal and the number of currents on the second side of the digital side of the second side of the "Hungarian-contact position - γ:, the appropriate operation such as the patent application The control circuit further includes: a practice device, wherein the first sample-and-hold circuit is disposed at the first power or the first to simultaneously receive the first: current signal for performing Signal sampling first-sampling and holding circuit, which is set up between the analog analog/digital conversion circuits, the ______κ measurement circuit and the first X-side current signal; and the * road system is set in the first band, + ; ': page ratio / digital conversion between the I n rigid circuit and the second or _ Wu circuit to simultaneously receive the first -v 苐 γ γ side 罘 ~ X side current signal. Wind current signal 唬u for signal sampling #拉^ A, the scope of patents! Sampling and keeping action. The sensing device is configured to receive a first sensing signal and a second sensing signal, respectively, to generate a first sensing signal and a second sensing signal, respectively. The X coordinate determiner turns on the first X-side switch circuit and the second X-side switch circuit according to the received first sensing signal, and the Y coordinate determiner is based on the received second sensing signal The first Y-side switching circuit and the second Y-side switching circuit are turned on. 4. The sensing device of the capacitive touch panel of claim 1, wherein the capacitive touch panel further comprises a substantially rectangular working area, and the contact acts on the screen area. Inside. The sensing device of the capacitive touch panel has a rectangular shape and has a transparent substrate formed in the same shape as the transparent substrate and having transparent conductive properties on the transparent substrate. a sensing layer having a first X side, a second X side, a first Y side, and a second Y side, the sensing device comprising: a first X-side switching circuit electrically connected to the a first X-side switch circuit electrically connected to the second X side; a first Y-side switch circuit electrically connected to the first Y side; and a second Y-side switch circuit Electrically connected to the second Y side; a sensing source comprising a first sensing signal source and a second sensing signal source; and a control circuit for receiving the first sensing signal source a first sensing signal and a second sensing signal generated by the second sensing signal source, and comprising: a first current measuring circuit for receiving one of the first X-side switching circuits a first X-side current signal or a first Y-side current generated by the first Y-side switching circuit a second current measuring circuit for receiving a second side current signal generated by the second X-side switching circuit or a second side current generated by the second γ-side switching circuit The first sampling and holding circuit is electrically connected to the first current measuring circuit to simultaneously receive the first side current signal or the first side current signal for signal sampling and holding operation, thereby eliminating the first The X-side switching circuit or the noise generated by the first γ-side switching circuit; the second sampling and holding circuit is disposed between the first current measuring circuit and the Φ-analog/digital conversion circuit to simultaneously receive the a second X-side current signal or the second X-side current signal for signal sampling and holding operation, thereby eliminating noise generated by the second X-side switching circuit or the second side switching circuit; electronic switching switch, electrical Connected to the first sample and hold circuit and the second sample and hold circuit 'according to the received first sensed signal or the second sense'. The iu tiger switches to the first sample hold circuit or the second sample hold circuit to obtain the first X-side current signal and the first γ-side current signal о or the second X-side current signal and the third γ a side current signal; a control unit, the control unit comprising: a analog/digital conversion circuit electrically connected to the electronic switch to receive the first side analogy generated by the first X side current signal The signal, the first gamma side current signal generates one of the first gamma side analog signal, the second X side current signal generates one of the second side 頬 analog signal and the second gamma side current signal The second gamma side analog signal is respectively converted into a first X side digital signal, a second 39 200933466 X side digital signal, a first Y side digital signal and a second Y side digital signal; and a position determining unit, Electrically connected to the analog/digital conversion circuit, and comprising: an X coordinate determiner, determining an X of a contact position based on the first X-side current digital signal and the second X-side digital current signal coordinate; The coordinate determining device determines a coordinate of a position of the contact according to the first side current digital signal and the second side digital current signal. The sensing method of the capacitive touch panel, the capacitive touch panel has a substantially rectangular shape, and has a transparent substrate formed in the same shape as the transparent substrate and having a transparent conductive property on the transparent substrate. The method of measuring a layer has a first X side, a second X side, a first side and a second side. The method for eliminating noise includes the following steps: providing a first sensing signal source and a second Sensing the signal source; respectively transmitting the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal to the first X side, the first side, the third side, and the second side; obtaining a first X side analogy a current signal, a first gamma side analog current signal, a second X side analog current signal, and a second side analog current signal; respectively converting the first X side analog current signal, the first side analog current signal, The second X-side analog current signal and the second side analog current signal to a first X-side digital current signal, a first first-side digital current signal, a second X-side digital current signal, and a second side Digital current signal; and 40 200933466 X-side digital power The stream signal, the first _γ side digital current signal and the second γ side digital current signal are calculated to obtain an χ and a mark of a contact position. The method of recording the gaze, further includes ❹ or the first, the analog current signal is input to a first electric "1 circuit and the first: χ _ current signal or the second analog current signal to a second current measuring circuit Step 8. The method of the capacitive gamma of the method described in Shen _6, further includes the first-side analog current signal or the second: = number output by the ==== quantity circuit Transmitting to the first analog/digital conversion circuit, and outputting the second side analog current output by the measurement circuit to the second: the side ship current signal is transmitted to the second analog/digital conversion circuit operator. The patent source (4) 6 of the f capacitive touch panel _ square / brother = two sensing signal source is the same, and the first and second her ^ ^ patent _ 6 described capacitance _ panel sensing = The device further includes a substantially rectangular working area, and the contact acts on: a capacitive touch sensing device, including: a sense source, the sensing signal source provides, and the sensing signal is powered. Lightly coupled to - a plurality of electrical contacts of the capacitive touch panel. A plurality of connected circuits, each connected to each other At least one of the fractional contacts; ^ to the plurality of electrical 41 200933466 a plurality of digital synchronous circuits, each of the digital synchronous circuits respectively receiving a ratio signal from the plurality of connected circuits to generate a digital signal, and all The digital synchronization circuit simultaneously receives the analog signal; and a position determining unit, the instrument determining unit 70 calculates a landmark according to the plurality of digital signals. 12·如申請專利範圍第π頊所述之电谷式觸控面板之感測裝置,其中 該複數個電性接點、該旅數個連接電路與該複數個同步電路的數 量分別為四個、四個與四個,每—個連接電路分別電性耦合一個 電性接點,並且每一個數位同步笔路分別由一個連接電路同時接 收該類比訊號。 13·如申請專利範圍第n頊所述之電容式觸控面板之感測裝置,其中 該複數個同步電路的數f小於該複數個連接電路的數量,並且每 一個數位同步電路分別從兩個以上的連接電路接收該類比訊號, 其中每-個數位同步電路交替地分別同時由該至少兩個以^=連 接電路之一接收該類比訊號。 、 .如申請專利範圍第11 _述之電容式觸控面板之❹遭置,其中 ,數個電性接點、該複數個連接電路與該複數個同步電路的數 量分別為四個、兩對與兩個’每-個連接電路分別電性=合至小 電性翻,並該雨減㈣步電路分财麵同時㈣_ 接電路中的一對接收該類比訊號。 逆 15·如申請專利範圍第14項所述之電容 置’射 性捿點與-相電性接點,並且該複數m接電2含J 42 200933466 •禺合於該第—電性接點邀 合於該第-電性接點:‘性接點的-第-連接電路、電 電性耦合於該第 〜邊弟四電性接點的 電 路以及電性耦合於 …亥弟四電性接點的一第 連接電路,其t該第,接點與該第三電性接2電 電性連二該第三連接電路輿41!兩對電性 運接線路之另一。 …亥弟四建接電路為 φ 16.如申諳直 ^ ,複:圍第】4項所述之電容… •數個電性接點包含一第二:式觸控面板之感測裝置,1中 l電性細與—^電性料H性接點二第中 ^於該第1性 第複數傭連接電 性接點的1 ±白"-連接電路、電 3以生 連接電路、接電路、電性轉合於言亥第於該第二電 其中該第〜輕合於該第四電性接點二ΓΓ—第三 連接電路與該第三連弟四連接電路, ❹ 路亚且該第二連接電路與該Μ二路為—第1電性連接線 17:%: 妾電路為〜第二對電性連接 請專⑽項所述之電容式觸和 性轉合\個、兩個與兩個,每-個連接電路八同步電路的數 同時::固電性接點中的至少''個,並每1:别交錯地同時電 心申料電路之-接收該類比訊,。數饭同步電路分別 該複數個電生Γ17項所述之電容式觸控命板以 安性接點包含—第1性接點、1魏置,射 弟〜電性接點、—第 43 三電性接點與—第四 三電性接點與—第四 φ 路r第二迷接電數個連接電路包含-第 路電性輕,分別電性趣合兩询電性接連接電路與該第二連接電 電路電t於該第1性接點輿”其中當該第-連接電 連接電路ί合該第三電性接點物v電性接點時,該第二連接 二連=性__-電‘:_點’並且當該第-=接電路電性轉合該第二^點與该第四電性接點時,該第 .如申請專利範圍第]7項氣點與該第三電性接點。 該複數個電性接點包含—第〜電容式觸控面板之感測裝置,其中 二電性接點與—第四電性接點電^接點、-第二電性接點、—第 連接電路與—第 並且該複數個連接電路包含一第 φ 路交替地同時分別電性二個,連接電路與該第二連接電 路電性輕合於該第—電电性接點,其中當該第—連接電 =電性接點,並且當該第—連:該第二連接電路電性輕合該第 日"’該第二連接電路電餘人電路電性麵合於該第二電性接辱 2〇·如申請專利範電性接點。 每一個數位同步電路係依據_日±電容式觸控面板之感掷裝置,其中 之—接收該類比訊號。'摄訊號同時由該複數個連接電路 2i.如申請專利範圍第^ 、、 該連接電路包含以下君=所述—之電容式觸控面板之感測裝置,龙中 電路、取樣並維持電::且之—或其組合:導線、濾波電路、積分 22·如申請專利範圍第… 該位置判定單元項所逑之電谷式觸控面板之感測敦置, 又據該複數個數位訊號的變化量計算出、中 座標, 44 200933466 該複數個數位城的變化量_電容•控 時的變化量。 觸破前與被觸碰 23t申請專·圍第11項所述m難面板之咸、、 谷式觸控板大體上呈一矩型,龙— ’δ ’則裝置,該電 於該電容式觸控板的側邊。 Λ 〇個d接點係電性♦禺合 24.如申請專利範圍第n項所述之電容式觸控 該電容式觸控板大體上呈一矩 ,g /則裝置,其中 耦合於該電容式觸控板的四個角落。κ複數個電性接點係電性 25·如申請專利範圍第u項所述之 每一個數位畔--時分-該賊置,其令 2:ι;專:::第11項所述之電容式觸控面板之感_,其中 忒/丄铩係依據以下算式產生·· 、τ p(ww(WlAY2),其中 =lAXi)/( ίώχ~^ ⑩ .與一第二維度座標,其中Ιώ盘為该座標的一第—維度座標 觸碰之77㈣根據在鋪控面板被 r趟當時所同時接收的該類比訊號 ,’並且“與^為_在_控面板 , 時所同時接收的該類比訊的電流差值 27·^申專利_第n項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測裘置 母Γ步電路包含一數位積分器,該數位積分電路包含: /數“,該舰键位__比訊號連續複數次取 並進行類比轉數位以產生連續複數個數位子電流值, ·以及 45 200933466 一加法器,該累加器 28.如申請專利範園第27工、σ忒複數個數位子電流值。 每-類比訊號的複數销之電容式觸控面板之感測裳置,装中 轉數位器接收 。係依序由該複數個數位積分 於該類比訊料複數個數Γ積分電路的加法器 相應於該類比訊號 輸出摘比吼號的該數位訊號係由 29.如申請專利範圍第…谈丈個加法輸出加總產生。 φ 該電容^觸控板包含―、斤4之電容式㈣面板之感測裝置,其中 板’該上層電容式觸:電奋式觸控板舆-下層電容式觸控 相對的兩邊舆—苐二:對白:'亥下屬電容式觸控板分別包含一第一 耦合於該第一與第目^的兩邊’並且該複數個電性接點係電性 3。,如申請專利範圍第::的兩邊。 該第一相對的兩邊Μ所奴電容式觸控面板之感測裝置,其中 兩邊的電性接點係一料_ ’係、肖冑應,並且該第二相對的 電場。 …對應,藉由接收該感測訊號提供平行的 ❹ 二種電容式觸控面板之感測方法,包含. 給電料合於_電容式觸控 選擇性地電軸合複數個職=的複數個電性接點; 部份; 冑路至相數個電性接點的至少- 選擇性地電性耦人 部份; 5/電路至該複數個連接電路的至少- 分別以每1連接電路域 號; 锅口的電性接點產生-類比訊 46 200933466 刀別以複數個數位同步電路中的每_個數位同步電路同時分 該複數個連接電路之—接收該齡訊號以產生-數位訊號;以及 根據該複數個數位訊號計算出—座標。 32·如申請專利範圍第31輕述之電容式觸控面板之感測方法, 輕數個同步電路的數量小於該複數個連接電路的數量曰^ =數位同步電路分別從兩個以上的連接電路接㈣類比^母 /、中母-個數位同步電路交魏分 °龙’ ❿ ❹ 接電路之—接收該類比滅。〗由拉乂兩個Μ上的連 33.如申請糊範圍第Μ賴述之電容式 該複數個電性接點、該複數個連接電路;感測方法,其中 量分別為四個、兩對與兩個,每1接::複數個同步電路的數 一個電性接點,並該兩個數簡步電f分別電料合至少 接電路中的1接收該齡訊^刀別交替地同時由兩斜連 34·如申請專顺_33顿狀 該複數個電性接點包含一第一電式觸控面板之感測方法,其中 二電性接點蛊一篦 妾點、一第二電性接 ±人 、第四電性接點,並h 电改接點、—第 °於該第~電性接點盘該第:,數個連接電路包含電性 性耦合於讀第二啼 ,、X第—電性接點的一第_遠拉于 電性_合_;讀接點與該第接電路、電 路… 電性接點與該第如 連接電路、 二从及電性輪合於該第二電^電性接點的1三連接電 其中該第1接電路‘與該第三電性接點的-第四 連接線路之—與咳第二連接雷败发 電性連接t 亥第三連接電以r 該兩對電性 泉路之另一。 叫该弟四連接電路為該兩對 47 200933466 35·如申請細範ϋ第33 該複數個電性接點包;第二容式觸控面板之感挪方法,发 二電性接點與—第四電性接:點、-第二電性接點、二: 叙合於該第1 ’ 、’錢數個連接電 广 性接點的1二連= 接電路、電料合:^ 連接電路、q 路、電料合於議第=電…、、第二電 M及電性耦人於兮筮^ —宅度接點的—坌 ❹ 其中該第〜連姓—電性接點的-第,三 路,並且談第接電路與該第三連接電路為—第:連接電路, 線路。4二連接電路與該第四連接電路為=對電性連接線 3 6.如申請專刊矿圍第 弟一對電性連接 該複之電容式觸控面极之輪“ 量分別為,、兩個:接電路與該複數個同步電:中 性輕合四個電性接%iy固,母—個連接電路分別交錯地的數 同時由該兩個連接電個,並每-個數位同:電:時電 37.如申請專,圍$,6之—接收_比訊號。 路分别 該複數御電性接點:1戶=之電容式觸控面被之〜 :Γ與—〜接點、一第,接點、-第 -相電〜—第二達接1 〜該複數询連接電路包含一: 路父替地同時分別:,戎第-連接電路與 達接雷敌% Έ〖生接點鱼呀势 D亥第二連接 =路電•於,電性接點 接 一連接電路電性 t性接點與該 〆弟~ 趣合该第二電性接點与第电性接點時,該第 ,、°哀弟二電性接點。 48 200933466 38.如申請專利範圍帛%項所成 該複數個電性接點包含一^之電容式觸控面板之感娜方法, 三電第四電性接點,點、-第二電性接點、:第 一連接電路輿-第二連接電路:該複數個連接電路包含—第 路交替地同時相電,_合1 = 1接電路與該第二連接電 路電軸合於該第-電性接點時,=點,其中當該第1接電 二電性接點,並且當該第 :二連接電路電㈣合 每-個數位同步電路係依:::::控:板之感測方法,其中 之一接收該類比tfi號。 5〜5〜由錢數個連接電路 40. 如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容 該連接電路包含以下群組之—或其组合;^反之感测方法,其中 取樣並維持電路。 〜、° ‘波電路、積分電路、 41. 如申請專利範圍第 m 該連接電路其中 取樣並維持電路。 慮波電路、積分電路、 專圍第31項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測方法,其中 /立置判定單几依據該複數個數位訊號的變化量計算出一座俨 3:申:專利範圍第31項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測方法,其中 ^電各式觸控板大體上呈-矩型’其中該複數個電性接點係電性 49 200933466 輕合於該電容式觸控板的四個角落。 从如申請專利範園第31項所述之電容 每-個數位同步電路同往八…… 面板之感測方法,其中 比訊號,每—個類比訊號::為:數個連接電路之-接收該類 步電路分別接收。、m⑽部份係分別由該複數個數位同 45·如申^^利_第3】項所述之電容式觸控 該座與標係依據以下算式產 她法,其中 ίΔΥ]+ΐΔγ7) t χ ^ γ ;2'ίΔΧ,)/( ^ ❿ 舆一第二維度座標, ,、^座標的—第-維度座標 觸碰之前與被觸碰當時所別為根據在該觸控面板被 值,並且τ & 接收的該類比訊號h與h的差 時所ΐΛΥ2為根據在該觸控面板被觸碰之前與被觸碰當 %稿接收的該類比訊號h與&的電流差值。 46.= =利乾圍第31項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測方法,立中 母步電路包含—數位積分器,該數位積分電路包含: 並進”廳广,該類比轉數位器對該類比訊號連續複數次取樣 ⑩亚進灯類比轉數位以產生連續複數個數位子電流值;以及 加法咨’該累加器累加該複數個數位子電流值。 47t申請專利範圍第46項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測方法,盆中 :類比訊號的複數個部份係依序由該複數個數位積分器的類比 接收,並且由該複數個數位積分電路的加法ϋ產生相庳 於該類比訊號的複數個加法輸出,該類比訊號的該數位訊號係由 相應於該類比訊號的該複數個加法輸出加總產生。 48·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測方法,其中 50 200933466 該電容式觸控板包含一上層電容式觸控板與一下層電容式觸控 板,該上層電容式觸控板與該下層電容式觸控板分別包含一第一 相對的兩邊與一第二相對的兩邊,並且該複數個電性接點係電性 耦合於該第一與第二相對的兩邊。 49.如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容式觸控面板之感測方法,其中 該第一相對的兩邊的電性接點係一對一對應,並且該第二相對的 兩邊的電性接點係一對一對應,藉由接收該感測訊號提供平行的 電場。 ® 50.—種電容式觸控面板之控制單元,係包括: 複數個數位積分器,每一個數位積分器包含: 一類比轉數位器,當該類比轉數位器在一加法週期接收到來 自一訊號源的一類比訊號時,該類比轉數位器對該類比訊 號連續複數次取樣以轉換成連續複數個數位訊號; 一加法器,該加法器在該加法週期將該連續複數個數位訊號 加總後以產生一積分值;以及 一座標計算器,該座標計算器依據每一個加法器所產生的積分 胃值計算出一座標。 51.如申請專利範圍第50項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該座標計算器在一週期期間依據來自相同的訊號源的至少一積分 值產生該相同的訊號源的一加總值’該週期包含至少一加法週 期,其中該座標計算器係分別在一第一與一第二週期產生來自複 數個訊號源的第一與第二加總值,該座標計算器將來自相同該訊 號源的該第一加總值與該第二加總值相減以產生一差值,該座標 51 200933466 計算器係依據該些差值計算出該座標。 52. 如申請專利範圍第51項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該座標係為·--維座標,並且該些差值包含一第一與第二差值, 該一維座標的計算方式為(第一差值-第二差值)/(第一差值+第二 差值)。 53. 如申請專利範圍第51項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該座標係為一二維座標,並且該差值包含一第一、第二、第三與 第四差值,其t該二維座標的一第一一維座標的計算方式為((第 © 一差值+第二差值)-(第三差值+第四差值))/(第一差值+第二差值+ 第三差值+第四差值),並且該二維座標的一第二維座標的計算方 式為((第一差值+第四差值)-(第二差值+第三差值))/(第一差值+第 二差值+第三差值+第四差值)。 54. 如申請專利範圍第50項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該座標計算器在一週期期間依據來自相同的訊號源的至少一積分 值產生該相同的訊號源的一加總值’該週期包含至少一加法週 期,其中該些數位積分器係分別在一第一、第二、第三與第四週 V 期產生複數個第一、第二、第三與第四加總值,該座標計算器將 來自相同訊號源的該第一加總值與該第三加總值相減以產生一第 一差值,並且將來自相同訊號源的該第二加總值與第四加總值相 減以產生一第二差值,該座標計算器依據該些第一差值計算出一 二維座標的一第一一維座標,並且依據該些第二差值計算出該二 維座標的一第二一維座標。 55. 如申請專利範圍第50項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 52 200933466 該座標計算器在一週期期間依據來自相同的訊號源的至少一積分 值產生該相同的訊號源的一加總值,該週期包含至少一加法週 期,其中該些數位積分器係分別在一第一、第二、第三、第四、 第五及第六週期產生複數個第一、第二、第三、第四、第五與第 六加總值,該座標計算器將來自相同訊號源的該第一加總值分別 與該第三加總值及該第五加總值相減以產生一第一差值與一第二 差值,並且將來自相同訊號源的該第二加總值分別與該第四加總 值及該第六加總值相減以產生一第三差值與一第四差值,該座標 Ο 計算器依據該些第一差值與該第二差值分別計算出一第一與一第 二二維座標的一第一一維座標,並且依據該些第二差值與該第四 差值分別計算出該第一與該第二二維座標的一第二一維座標。 56. 如申請專利範圍第50項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該訊號源係來自下列群組之一:一電容式觸控板的一角落、一邊 或相鄰的兩角落。 57. 如申請專利範圍第50項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該週期包含連續複數個加法週期,並且來自相同訊號源的該類比 ® 訊號在該週期期間中的不同加法週期分別由不同的數位積分器所 接收。 58. 如申請專利範圍第50項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該加法週期係選自下列群組之一 :1/2時脈週期或1/4時脈週期。 59. 如申請專利範圍第50項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,更包 含至少一切換電路,該切換電路連接至複數個訊號源,並且該切 換電路決定每一個數位積分器所接收的該類比訊號的訊號源。 53 200933466 60.如申請專利範圍第5〇項所述之電容 該些數位積分器分別在m工之控制單元,其中 第-與第二相對的電容式觸控板的一 兩邊是交錯排Γ 比訊號,該第-與該第二相對的 61.如申請專利範圍第5G項所述之電容式觸 含一儲存電路,該儲存電路儲存該。㈣單元,更包 62· 一種電容式觸控面板之控制單it,係包括: φ 稷數=數位積分器,每—個數位積分器包含: :轉數位器’當該類比轉數位器在接收到一類比訊號的 口Η分時,該類比轉數位器對該部份連續複數次取樣以轉 、成連續複數個數位訊號,每—個數積分器分別同時接收 不同類比訊號的一部份; 加法裔’該加法器將該連續複數個數位訊號加總成以產生 該部份的一積分值;以及 一座標計算器’該座標計算器分別將同—個類比訊號的各部份 ❿ 力〜成為該類比訊號的一加總值,該座標計算器依據該些加 I值計算出一座標。 •如^專利耗圍第62項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 同類比Λ就的各部份係分別由不同的數位積分器所接收。 士如》月專利槐圍第6 2項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 積"^係分別在—第-與第二加法週期產生複數個第_ 人弟-加總值,兮成炉叫~ 值與該第二加她將由相同加法器接收的該第—加總 心值相減以產生一差值,該座標計算器依據該些差 54 200933466 值計算出該座標。 65. 如申請專利範圍第64項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該座標係為一一維座標,並且該些差值包含一第一與第二差值, 該一維座標的計算方式為(第一差值-第二差值)/(第一差值+第二差 值)。 66. 如申請專利範圍第64項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該座標係為一二維座標,並且該差值包含一第一、第二、第三與 第四差值,該二維座標的一第一一維座標的計算方式為((第一差值 © +第二差值)-(第三差值+第四差值))/(第一差值+第二差值+第三差 值+第四差值),並且該二維座標的一第二維座標的計算方式為((第 一差值+第四差值)-(第二差值+第三差值))/(第一差值+第二差值+ 第三差值+第四差值)。 67. 如申請專利範圍第62項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該些數位積分器係分別在一第一、第二、第三與第四加法週期產 生複數個第一、第二、第三與第四加總值,該座標計算器將由相 同加法器接收的該第一加總值與該第三加總值相減以產生一第一 ® 差值,並且將由相同加法器接收的該第二加總值與第四加總值相 減以產生一第二差值,該座標計算器係依據該些第一差值計算出 一二維座標的一第一一維座標,並且依據該些第二差值計算出該 二維座標的一第二一維座標。 68. 如申請專利範圍第62項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 該些數位積分器係分別在一第一、第二、第三、第四、第五及第 六加法週期產生複數個第一、第二、第三、第四、第五與第六加 55 200933466 總值,該座標計算器將由相同加法器接收的該第一加總值分別與 該第三加總值及該第五加總值相減以產生一第一差值與一第二差 值,並且將由相同加法器接收的該第二加總值分別與該第四加總 值及該第六加總值相減以產生一第三差值與一第四差值,該座標 計算器依據該些第一差值與該第二差值分別計算出一第一與一第 二二維座標的一第——維座標,並且依據該些第二差值與該第四 差值分別計算出該第一與該第二二維座標的一第二一維座標。 69. 如申請專利範圍第62項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 ® 更包含至少一切換電路,該些數位積分器包含一第一與第二數位 .積分器,該些切換電路使得該第一與第二數位積分器分別在一第 一與第二週期由一電容式觸控板的一第一與第二相對的兩邊接收 該類比訊號,該第一與該第二相對的兩邊是交錯排列。 70. 如申請專利範圍第62項所述之電容式觸控面板之控制單元,其中 更包含一儲存電路,該儲存電路儲存該些加總值。12. The sensing device of the electric valley touch panel according to claim π, wherein the plurality of electrical contacts, the plurality of connecting circuits of the brigade, and the plurality of synchronizing circuits are respectively four Four or four, each of the connecting circuits is electrically coupled to an electrical contact, and each of the digital synchronous pens receives the analog signal simultaneously by a connecting circuit. The sensing device of the capacitive touch panel of claim n, wherein the number f of the plurality of synchronization circuits is smaller than the number of the plurality of connection circuits, and each of the digital synchronization circuits is respectively from two The above connection circuit receives the analog signal, wherein each of the digital synchronization circuits alternately receives the analog signal by the at least two of the connection circuits. The capacitive touch panel of claim 11 is disposed, wherein the number of the plurality of electrical contacts, the plurality of connecting circuits, and the plurality of synchronous circuits are four or two The two 'each-connected circuits are respectively electrically = combined to a small electrical turn, and the rain minus (four) step circuit is divided into the same time. (4) A pair of circuits in the circuit receives the analog signal. Inverse 15. The capacitor is set as described in item 14 of the patent application, and the electrical contact is made with the -phase electrical contact, and the complex electrical connection 2 includes J 42 200933466 • is coupled to the first electrical contact Incorporating the first electrical contact: a 'sexual contact'-first-connected circuit, a circuit electrically coupled to the first-side four-electrical contact, and electrically coupled to the ... A first connection circuit of the point, wherein the contact point and the third electrical connection 2 are electrically connected to the third connection circuit 舆 41! the other of the two pairs of electrical connection lines. ...Haidi four built-in circuit is φ 16. Such as Shen Hao straight ^, complex: around the fourth] the capacitance described in ... ... • Several electrical contacts include a second: touch panel sensing device, 1 l l electrical thin and - ^ electric material H-contact 2 second in the first sexual multi-job connection electrical contact 1 ± white "- connection circuit, electricity 3 to connect the circuit, Connected to the circuit, electrically coupled to the second electrical circuit, wherein the first light is coupled to the fourth electrical contact, the third connecting circuit and the third connected circuit, the connection circuit, And the second connecting circuit and the second connecting circuit are the first electrical connecting line 17: %: the 妾 circuit is the second pair of electrical connections, and the capacitive touch switching is performed according to the item (10). Two and two, each connected to the circuit eight synchronous circuits at the same time:: at least '' in the solid-state contacts, and every 1: do not interleaved simultaneously with the electric core application circuit - receive the analogy ,. The plurality of rice synchronizing circuits respectively comprise the plurality of electro-optical Γ17 capacitive touch panels with safety contacts including: a first contact, a Wei, a younger brother, an electrical contact, and a 43rd The electrical contact and the fourth and fourth electrical contacts and the fourth φ road r the second fascia connection circuit comprise - the second circuit is light, respectively, the electrical and the two electrical connection circuit and the The second connection circuit is electrically connected to the first contact point 舆", wherein when the first connection electrical connection circuit is coupled to the third electrical contact v electrical contact, the second connection is connected __-Electric ': _ point' and when the first -= circuit electrically switches the second point and the fourth electrical contact, the first point of the patent application The third electrical contact comprises: a sensing device of the first capacitive touch panel, wherein the two electrical contacts and the fourth electrical contact are electrically connected, a second electrical contact, the first connecting circuit and the first connecting circuit and the plurality of connecting circuits comprise a second φ circuit alternately and electrically respectively, and the connecting circuit and the second connecting circuit are electrically Cooperating with the first electrical contact, wherein when the first connection is an electrical contact, and when the first connection: the second connection circuit is electrically coupled to the first day " the second connection The electrical circuit of the circuit is electrically connected to the second electrical humiliation. For example, the patented electrical contact is used. Each digital synchronous circuit is based on the _day ± capacitive touch panel throwing device, wherein Receiving the analog signal. The camera number is simultaneously connected to the plurality of connection circuits 2i. As claimed in the patent application, the connection circuit includes the following sensing device of the capacitive touch panel, Circuit, sample and maintain electricity: and - or a combination thereof: wire, filter circuit, integral 22 · as claimed in the patent range... The position determination unit item of the electric valley touch panel is sensed, According to the change of the plurality of digital signals, the coordinates are calculated, 44 200933466 The change amount of the plurality of digital cities _capacitance and control time change. Before the break and the touched 23t application for the special 11th Salty, valley-type touchpad In the form of a rectangle, the dragon - 'δ ' is the device, which is electrically connected to the side of the capacitive touch panel. Λ d a d-contact is electrically connected. 24. As described in item n of the patent application. Capacitive touch The capacitive touch panel is generally a moment, g / device, which is coupled to the four corners of the capacitive touch panel. κ plurality of electrical contacts are electrically 25 · as claimed Each of the digits described in item u of the range - time division - the thief set, which makes 2: ι; special::: the sense of the capacitive touch panel described in item 11, 忒 / 丄铩According to the following formula, ·· , τ p(ww(WlAY2), where =lAXi)/( ίώχ~^ 10 . and a second dimension coordinate, where the disk is a first-dimensional coordinate touch of the coordinate 77 (four) According to the analog signal received by the shop control panel at the same time, 'and' and ^ are _ in the control panel, the current difference of the analog signal received at the same time 27·^ patent _ nth item The sensing device of the capacitive touch panel comprises a digital integrator, the digital integrating circuit comprising: / number ", the ship key __ ratio The signal is taken in multiple consecutive times and the analog to digital digits are generated to generate a continuous plurality of digital sub-current values, and 45 200933466 an adder 28. The accumulator 28, such as the patent application, 27th work, σ忒, a plurality of digital current values . The sensing touch panel of the capacitive touch panel of each of the analog signals of the analog signal is received by the relay digital receiver. The digital signal is integrated by the plurality of digits in the analog signal, and the adder corresponding to the analog signal output is compared with the digital signal of the analog signal output. The addition output is summed up. φ The capacitor ^ touch panel includes the sensing device of the capacitive (four) panel of ", 4", wherein the upper layer of the capacitive touch: the electric touch panel 舆 - the lower layer capacitive touch opposite sides - 苐Two: Dialogue: 'The subordinate capacitive touch panels respectively include a first side coupled to the first and the second ends' and the plurality of electrical contacts are electrically three. For example, the two sides of the patent application scope::. The sensing device of the first opposite two-sided capacitive touch panel, wherein the electrical contacts on both sides are the same, and the second opposing electric field. Correspondingly, by receiving the sensing signal, the sensing method of the two capacitive touch panels is provided in parallel, including: the electric material is combined with the _capacitive touch, and the plurality of electric axes are selectively combined. Electrical contact; part; at least - selectively electrically coupled part of the circuit to the number of electrical contacts; 5 / circuit to the plurality of connected circuits at least - respectively for each connected circuit domain No.; electrical contact generation of the pot mouth - analog signal 46 200933466 cutters each of the digital sync circuits in a plurality of digital sync circuits simultaneously divide the plurality of connected circuits - receive the age signal to generate - digital signals; And calculating a coordinate based on the plurality of digital signals. 32. The sensing method of the capacitive touch panel as described in claim 31, the number of the light synchronization circuits is smaller than the number of the plurality of connection circuits 曰^=the digital synchronization circuit separately from the two or more connection circuits Connected to (4) analogy ^ mother /, middle mother - a digital synchronization circuit intersection Wei points ° dragon ' ❿ ❹ connected circuit - receiving the analogy. 〗 〖By pulling on two Μ 33 33. If the application of the paste range Μ 之 之 之 该 该 该 该 该 该 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复 复And two, each one:: a plurality of electrical contacts of a plurality of synchronous circuits, and the two numbers of simple steps f respectively, the electrical materials are combined with at least one of the circuits to receive the age of the tool At the same time, the two electrical connections include a sensing method of the first electric touch panel, and the two electrical contacts are one point, one first. Two electrical connections ± human, fourth electrical contact, and h electrical change contact, - ° ° in the first electrical contact plate the first:, a plurality of connected circuits comprising electrical coupling to read second啼,, X, the first of the electrical contacts, the _ far from the electrical _ _; the read contact and the first circuit, the circuit... the electrical contact and the first connection circuit, the two slaves and the electrical a third connection electric power that is rotated on the second electrical contact, wherein the first connection circuit 'and the fourth electrical connection - the fourth connection line - and the cough second connection Hair is electrically connected to a third electrical connection to Hai t r the electrical path of the other two pairs of springs. Call the brother four connection circuit for the two pairs of 47 200933466 35 · If you apply for the details of the 33rd electrical contact package; the second capacitive touch panel method of sensing, send two electrical contacts and - The fourth electrical connection: point, - the second electrical contact, two: the combination of the first ', 'the number of money connected to the wide contact of the two connected = circuit, electric material: ^ connection The circuit, the q-channel, the electric material are combined in the discussion of the electric = electric, the second electric M and the electric coupling in the 兮筮 ^ - the home contact - 坌❹ where the first - surname - electrical contact - the third, and the third circuit and the third connection circuit are - the first: the connection circuit, the line. 4 two connection circuit and the fourth connection circuit is = electric connection line 3 6. If the application for the special issue of the mine is the first pair of electrical connection, the capacitance of the capacitive touch surface pole is ", respectively, two One: the circuit and the plurality of synchronous powers: the neutral light and the four electrical connections are %iy solid, and the number of the mother-connected circuits are respectively staggered by the two connected wires, and each digit is the same: Electricity: Time 37. If you apply for a special, around $, 6 - receive _ than the signal. The road separately the multiple electrical contacts: 1 household = capacitive touch surface is ~ ~ Γ and - ~ contacts , a first, a contact, - the first - phase power ~ - the second to connect 1 ~ the complex query connection circuit contains one: the road father to the ground at the same time:, 戎 first - connected circuit and reach the enemy% Έ〗 Contact fish 呀 potential D Hai second connection = road power • In, electrical contact to connect a circuit electrical t-contact and the younger brother ~ interesting to the second electrical contact and the electrical contact At the time, the first, and the mourning two electrical contacts. 48 200933466 38. If the patent application scope 帛% of the items, the plurality of electrical contacts include a capacitive touch surface Sensing method, three electric fourth contact, point, - second electrical contact,: first connecting circuit 舆 - second connecting circuit: the plurality of connecting circuits include - the second alternating current phase , _1 = 1 is connected to the second connection circuit and the second connection circuit is electrically coupled to the first electrical contact, = point, wherein when the first is connected to the second electrical contact, and when the first: two connection Circuit electric (four) combined with each digital synchronous circuit is based on::::: control: the sensing method of the board, one of which receives the analog tfi number. 5~5~ by the number of connected circuits 40. The capacitor of the item 31 includes the following group - or a combination thereof; and vice versa, wherein the circuit is sampled and maintained. ~, ° 'wave circuit, integration circuit, 41. The connection circuit samples and maintains the circuit. The wave circuit, the integration circuit, and the sensing method of the capacitive touch panel according to Item 31, wherein the / standing determination table is based on the variation of the plurality of digital signals Calculate a 俨3: Shen: Capacitive type described in item 31 of the patent scope The sensing method of the control panel, wherein each of the various types of touch panels is substantially a rectangular type, wherein the plurality of electrical contacts are electrically connected to the four corners of the capacitive touch panel. For example, the capacitors described in Item 31 of the Patent Application Park are the same as the eight-digit synchronous circuit. The sensing method of the panel, in which the analog signal, each analog signal:: is: several connected circuits - receiving the The step-by-step circuit receives respectively, and the m(10) part is respectively produced by the plurality of digits and the capacitive touch of the seat and the standard system according to the following formula. ίΔΥ]+ΐΔγ7) t χ ^ γ ;2'ίΔΧ,)/( ^ ❿ 第二 a second dimension coordinate, , , ^ coordinate - the first dimension of the coordinate touch before and when touched is based on The touch panel is valued, and the difference between the analog signals h and h received by τ & 2 is based on the analog signal h and & received in the % of the touch before the touch panel is touched. Current difference. 46.==The sensing method of the capacitive touch panel described in Item 31 of Liganwei, the neutral female step circuit comprises a digital integrator, and the digital integrating circuit comprises: a parallel-wide, the analog-to-digital device The analog signal is sampled successively for a plurality of times, and the sub-signal is rotated to generate a continuous plurality of digital current values; and the adder accumulates the plurality of digital current values. 47t is claimed in claim 46. The sensing method of the capacitive touch panel, in the basin: the plurality of portions of the analog signal are sequentially received by the analogy of the plurality of digital integrators, and the addition of the plurality of digital integration circuits is caused by a plurality of addition outputs of the analog signal, wherein the digital signal of the analog signal is generated by the plurality of additive outputs corresponding to the analog signal. 48. The capacitive touch panel of claim 31 Sensing method, wherein 50 200933466 the capacitive touch panel comprises an upper capacitive touch panel and a lower capacitive touch panel, the upper capacitive touch panel and the lower capacitor The touch panels respectively include a first opposite side and a second opposite side, and the plurality of electrical contacts are electrically coupled to the first and second opposite sides. The sensing method of the capacitive touch panel of claim 31, wherein the first opposite two sides of the electrical contacts are one-to-one correspondence, and the second opposite two sides of the electrical contacts are one-to-one correspondence The parallel electric field is provided by receiving the sensing signal. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel includes: a plurality of digital integrators, each of which includes: an analog-to-digital device, when When the analog-to-digital device receives a analog signal from a signal source in an addition cycle, the analog-to-digital device samples the analog signal consecutively for a plurality of consecutive digital signals; an adder, the adder And adding the consecutive plurality of digital signals in the addition period to generate an integral value; and a calibration calculator, the coordinate calculator is calculated according to the integral stomach value generated by each adder The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 50, wherein the coordinate calculator generates the same signal source according to at least one integrated value from the same signal source during a period The summed value 'the period includes at least one addition period, wherein the coordinate calculator generates first and second summed values from a plurality of signal sources in a first and a second period, respectively, the coordinate calculator The first summed value from the same source is subtracted from the second summed value to generate a difference, and the coordinate 51 200933466 calculator calculates the coordinate based on the differences. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 51, wherein the coordinate is a dimensional coordinate, and the difference comprises a first difference and a second difference, wherein the one-dimensional coordinate is calculated by (first difference - second difference) / (first difference + second difference). The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 51, wherein the coordinate system is a two-dimensional coordinate, and the difference comprises a first, second, third and fourth difference , the calculation method of a first one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate is ((# a difference + second difference) - (third difference + fourth difference)) / (first difference) + second difference + third difference + fourth difference), and a second dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate is calculated as ((first difference + fourth difference) - (second difference) + third difference)) / (first difference + second difference + third difference + fourth difference). 54. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 50, wherein the coordinate calculator generates a plus of the same signal source according to at least one integrated value from the same signal source during a period The total value 'the period includes at least one addition period, wherein the digital integrators generate a plurality of first, second, third, and fourth additions in the first, second, third, and fourth weeks, respectively. a total value, the coordinate calculator subtracts the first summed value from the same source with the third summed value to generate a first difference, and the second summed value from the same source The fourth sum total value is subtracted to generate a second difference value, and the coordinate calculator calculates a first one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate according to the first difference values, and calculates according to the second difference values. A second one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate. 55. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 50, wherein 52 200933466 the coordinate calculator generates the same signal source according to at least one integrated value from the same signal source during a period Adding a total value, the period includes at least one addition period, wherein the digital integrators generate a plurality of first and second, respectively, in a first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth periods Third, fourth, fifth and sixth sum total values, the coordinate calculator subtracts the first summed value from the same signal source with the third summed value and the fifth summed value respectively to generate a first difference and a second difference, and subtracting the second summed value from the same signal source with the fourth summed value and the sixth summed value respectively to generate a third difference a fourth difference value, the coordinate 计算器 calculator calculates a first one-dimensional coordinate of the first and second two-dimensional coordinates according to the first difference value and the second difference value, and according to the first The second difference and the fourth difference respectively calculate the first and the second A second one-dimensional coordinate of the dimension. 56. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 50, wherein the signal source is from one of the following groups: a corner, a side or an adjacent two corners of a capacitive touch panel . 57. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 50, wherein the period comprises a plurality of consecutive addition periods, and the analog addition signals from the same signal source have different addition periods during the period. Received by different digital integrators. 58. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 50, wherein the addition period is selected from one of the group consisting of: a 1/2 clock period or a 1/4 clock period. 59. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 50, further comprising at least one switching circuit connected to the plurality of signal sources, and the switching circuit determines that each digital integrator receives The signal source of this analog signal. 53 200933466 60. Capacitor as described in claim 5, wherein the digital integrators are respectively in the control unit of the m, wherein one or both sides of the first and second opposite capacitive touch panels are staggered The signal, the first - opposite the second 61. The capacitive touch as described in claim 5G of the patent scope contains a storage circuit, and the storage circuit stores the same. (4) Unit, and further package 62. A control panel for a capacitive touch panel includes: φ 稷 number = digital integrator, each digital integrator comprises: : a rotary digitizer 'When the analog-to-digital receiver receives When the signal is divided into a type of signal, the analog-to-digital device samples the plurality of consecutive times to turn into a plurality of consecutive digital signals, and each of the integrators simultaneously receives a part of the different analog signals; Adding French's adder adds the successive plurality of digital signals to generate an integral value of the part; and a standard calculator 'the coordinate calculator respectively smashes the parts of the same analog signal~ As a total value of the analog signal, the coordinate calculator calculates a target based on the added value of I. • The control unit of the capacitive touch panel as described in Section 62 of the patent, wherein the parts of the analogy are received by different digital integrators. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel described in item 62 of the monthly patent, wherein the product "^ system generates a plurality of _th---the total value in the -first and second addition cycles respectively The value is equal to the second plus she subtracts the first plus total heart value received by the same adder to produce a difference, and the coordinate calculator calculates the coordinate based on the difference 54 200933466 value. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 64, wherein the coordinate system is a one-dimensional coordinate, and the difference values comprise a first and second difference, the one-dimensional coordinate The calculation is (first difference - second difference) / (first difference + second difference). 66. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 64, wherein the coordinate system is a two-dimensional coordinate, and the difference comprises a first, second, third and fourth difference The first one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate is calculated as ((first difference © + second difference) - (third difference + fourth difference)) / (first difference + first Two difference + third difference + fourth difference), and a second dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate is calculated as ((first difference + fourth difference) - (second difference + first) Three differences)) / (first difference + second difference + third difference + fourth difference). 67. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 62, wherein the digital integrators generate a plurality of firsts in a first, second, third, and fourth addition periods, respectively. Second, third, and fourth summed values, the coordinate calculator subtracts the first summed value received by the same adder from the third summed value to produce a first ® difference, and will be added by the same The second summed value received by the device is subtracted from the fourth summed value to generate a second difference, and the coordinate calculator calculates a first one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate according to the first difference values. And calculating a second one-dimensional coordinate of the two-dimensional coordinate according to the second differences. 68. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 62, wherein the digital integrators are in a first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth addition periods, respectively. Generating a plurality of first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth plus 55 200933466 total values, the coordinate calculator respectively receiving the first summed value received by the same adder and the third summed value And subtracting the fifth sum total value to generate a first difference value and a second difference value, and the second sum total value received by the same adder and the fourth sum total value and the sixth sum total The values are subtracted to generate a third difference value and a fourth difference value, and the coordinate calculator calculates a first and a second two-dimensional coordinate according to the first difference value and the second difference value respectively. And dimension coordinates, and calculating a second one-dimensional coordinate of the first and second two-dimensional coordinates according to the second difference and the fourth difference. 69. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 62, wherein the control further comprises at least one switching circuit, the digital integrator comprising a first and second digits. an integrator, the switching The circuit causes the first and second digital integrators to receive the analog signal from a first and second opposite sides of a capacitive touch panel in a first period and a second period, the first and the second relative The two sides are staggered. 70. The control unit of the capacitive touch panel of claim 62, further comprising a storage circuit, wherein the storage circuit stores the summed values. 5656
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TWI552024B (en) * 2009-10-09 2016-10-01 禾瑞亞科技股份有限公司 Method and device for analyzing two dimension sensing information
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