200931821 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種天線頻率偏移補償裝置,特別是 • 指一種藉由調諧匹配電路,補償無線通訊裝置因人體接觸 造成天線頻率偏移之裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來隨著通訊科技蓬勃發展,如手機等無線通訊裝 置10挾著高移動性優點成為現代生活中人與人彼此溝通 Ο 不可或缺的—部份。而為了因應高通訊品質的需求,無線通 Λ裝置10之天線101訊號接收強度必須維持在一定的水準之上, 才能兼顧高效能之特性。 然而,人體是電磁波的良好導體,所以當使用者手持無線通 讯裝置1G講辦’人體將會錄電磁波峨並賴成能量進入人 體,使付域軌裝置1G的天線im接收與魏強度雙雙降低造 成收Λ範圍縮減及訊號失真,且使無線通訊裝置丨〇產生更高的雜 訊影響軌品質。為了解決人體接騎無線通喊置lG通訊品質 的影響’無線通訊裝置Μ通常會利用提高發射功率或如圖1 於無線通訊裝置10之電路基板102導接寄生共振元件廳等方式 進行補償。但提高發射功率方式卻使無線通訊裝置10的電池壽命 降低及電磁;皮處量吸收比(SpeciflcAbs〇i^ti〇nR故e值升高, 而^•接可生共振元件1〇3則常無法精準補償頻率偏移,使得補償 效益不佳。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明所欲,決的問題在於提出一種天線 200931821 料料補償裝置’係用天_率偏移補償裝置之調譜匹 配電路,補償無線通訊裝置因人體接觸影響使其天線效能 改變而造成收訊品質降低的情形。 • 騎決上述問題’本發日績提出之解決手段係在於, •==線元件、複數個㈣匹配電路及感應城模組,、组 =天=钱移補償裝置以進行無線通訊裝置頻率偏移補 天線頻率偏移補償裝置之天線元件侧 Ο 裝置接收/傳送無線電訊號。天線頻率偏移補償裝 ==由電感性元件或電容性元件或兩者組合而組成, 線元相產生不_ “卿天線元件受人 =觸影響而導致的頻率偏移。天線頻率偏移補償裝置之 f應切換模組則進行天線頻率偏移補償裝置之 =換。本發明之天線頻率偏移補償裝置,當人體未接: 外蓋感應區時,天線頻率偏移補償裝置係 =天:頻率偏移補償裝置之第—調諧匹配電路電性連接 〇 裝置之外蓋感應區時;通訊 模組進行切換動 偏移嫩置之感應切換 、乍使天線頻率偏移補償裝置之切換至天 線頻率偏移補償裝置之第二調諧匹配電路電性連接至天線 兀件接收/傳送無線電訊號,使天線頻率偏移補償裳置之 =元件不致因人體接觸影響,而導 :移::::無線通訊裝置的收訊品質。其中,天= =^=_騎™路™各種不同頻 6 200931821 本發明天線頻率偏移補償裝置可藉由天線頻率偏移補 償裝置進行切換不同之調諧匹配電路電性連接至天線元 件,使得無線通訊裝置不致因人體接觸影響產生訊號衰 - 減,而使無線通訊裝置能維持在最佳效能。 儿乂 【實施方式】 —為使對本發明内容有進一步了解,下文中兹配合相關 實施例及圖示作詳細說明: 請參考圖2及圖3,圖2為本發明天線頻率偏移補償 ❹ 裝置實施例之方塊圖,圖3為本發明天線頻率偏移補償裝 置實施例之示意圖。如圖2中,天線頻率偏移補償裝置加 適用於如手機或個人數位助理手機(PDA ph〇ne)等無線通訊 裝置30,以設置兩組調諧匹配電路為例,天線頻率偏移補 償裝置20主要由天線元件2〇1、第一調諧匹配電路2〇2、 第二調諧匹配電路203及感應切換模組204組成。天線頻 率偏移補償裝置20之天線元件2()1係用以接收/傳送無線 通況裝置30之無線電訊號。天線頻率偏移補償裝置2〇之 ❹ 第°周°自匹配電路202或天線頻率偏移補償裝置2〇之第二 調諧匹配電路203皆由至少一個電感性元件或至少一個電 容性元件或兩者組合而組成,用以使天線元件產生不同頻 率偏移。而天線頻率偏移補償裝置20之感應切換模組2〇4 則於無線通訊裝置30之外蓋感應區3〇1感應到人體接觸無 線通訊装置30時,進行天線頻率偏移補償裝置2〇之調諧 匹配電路的切換,以補償天線頻率偏移補償裝置20之天線 元件201受人體接觸影響而,致的頻率偏移,造成天線頻 200931821 , 半偏移補償裝置20之天線元件201效能改變,而降低無線 通訊裝置30收訊品質之情況。 其中,天線頻率偏移補償裝置20之調諧匹配電路可依 實際使用需求增加,以補償各種不同頻率偏移情況。 當人體未接觸無線通訊裝置30之外蓋感應區301時, 無線通訊裝置30藉由天線頻率偏移補償裝置20之第一調 諧匹配電路202電性連接至天線元件201,接收/傳送無線 通訊裝置30之無線電訊號。但當人體接觸無線通訊裝置 U 30之外蓋感應區301時,則天線頻率偏移補償裝置20之感 應切換模組204便會進行切換動作,使天線頻率偏移補償 裝置20之切換至第二調諧匹配電路203電性連接至天線元 件201,接收/傳送無線通訊裝置30之無線電訊號。使得天 線頻率偏移補償裝置20之天線元件201不會因人體接觸影 響,而影響天線頻率偏移補償裝置20之天線元件201接收 /傳送無線電訊號。 綜上所述,人體對無線通訊裝置30為損耗介質,所以 〇 無線通訊裝置30常因人體接觸關係造成天線效能改變,致 使無線通訊裝置30收訊品質的降低。而本發明天線頻率偏 移補償裝置20可即時補償因人體接觸無線通訊裝置30, 使得無線通訊裝置30產生訊號衰減,而使無線通訊裝置 30能維持在最佳效能。 雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非 用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明 之精神和範圍内,所作更動與潤飾之等效替換,仍為本發 8 200931821 - 明之寻利保護範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為先前技術之天線頻率偏移補償裝置示意圖; 圖2 為本發明天線頻率偏移補償裝置實施例之方塊圖; 以及 圖3為本發明天線頻率偏移補償裝置實施例之示意圖。200931821 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an antenna frequency offset compensation device, and more particularly to a method for compensating for a frequency offset of a wireless communication device due to human body contact by a tuning matching circuit Device. [Prior Art] In recent years, with the rapid development of communication technologies, wireless communication devices such as mobile phones have become an indispensable part of communication between people in modern life with high mobility advantages. In order to meet the high communication quality requirements, the antenna 101 signal receiving strength of the wireless communication device 10 must be maintained above a certain level in order to balance the high performance characteristics. However, the human body is a good conductor of electromagnetic waves, so when the user holds the wireless communication device 1G, the human body will record the electromagnetic waves and rely on the energy to enter the human body, so that the antenna im receiving and the Wei intensity of the field rail device 1G are both reduced. The range of reception is reduced and the signal is distorted, and the wireless communication device generates higher noise to affect the quality of the track. In order to solve the problem of the quality of the human body, the wireless communication device is usually compensated by increasing the transmission power or by connecting the parasitic resonance element to the circuit substrate 102 of the wireless communication device 10 as shown in FIG. However, the method of increasing the transmission power reduces the battery life of the wireless communication device 10 and the electromagnetic absorption rate of the skin; the value of the skin is increased, and the value of the e is increased. The frequency offset can not be accurately compensated, so that the compensation benefit is not good. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the present invention is to solve the problem that the antenna 200931821 material compensation device is adjusted by the day-rate offset compensation device. The spectrum matching circuit compensates for the situation that the wireless communication device causes the reception quality to be degraded due to the influence of human body contact. • The problem of the above-mentioned problem is solved by riding the problem. The solution proposed by the current performance is: •==line component, plural (4) matching circuit and sensing city module, group = day = money shift compensation device for wireless communication device frequency offset compensation antenna frequency offset compensation device antenna element side device receiving / transmitting radio signal. antenna frequency offset Compensating device == consists of an inductive component or a capacitive component or a combination of the two, the phase of the line produces no frequency offset caused by the influence of the human antenna The antenna frequency offset compensation device f should switch the module to perform the antenna frequency offset compensation device==. The antenna frequency offset compensation device of the present invention, when the human body is not connected: the cover sensing area, the antenna frequency offset compensation Device system=day: the first of the frequency offset compensation device—the tuning matching circuit is electrically connected to the outer cover sensing area of the device; the communication module performs the switching of the switching dynamic offset and the antenna frequency offset compensation device The second tuning matching circuit switched to the antenna frequency offset compensating device is electrically connected to the antenna component to receive/transmit the radio signal, so that the antenna frequency offset compensation is performed. The component is not affected by human contact, and the shift: ::: The receiving quality of the wireless communication device. Among them, the day = = ^ = _ riding TM road TM various frequency 6 200931821 The antenna frequency offset compensation device of the invention can be switched by the antenna frequency offset compensation device The matching circuit is electrically connected to the antenna element, so that the wireless communication device does not cause signal attenuation-subtraction due to human contact, so that the wireless communication device can be maintained optimally.实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施方块 Block diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an antenna frequency offset compensation apparatus according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the antenna frequency offset compensation apparatus is applied to a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant mobile phone (PDA ph〇ne For example, the wireless communication device 30 is configured by setting two sets of tuning matching circuits. The antenna frequency offset compensating device 20 is mainly composed of an antenna element 2, a first tuning matching circuit 2, a second tuning matching circuit 203, and an inductive switching. The module 204 is composed of an antenna element 2() 1 of the antenna frequency offset compensating device 20 for receiving/transmitting the radio signal of the wireless condition device 30. The antenna frequency offset compensating device 2 ❹ the second tuning matching circuit 202 or the second tuning matching circuit 203 of the antenna frequency offset compensating device 2 is composed of at least one inductive component or at least one capacitive component or both Composed in combination to cause the antenna elements to produce different frequency offsets. The inductive switching module 2〇4 of the antenna frequency offset compensating device 20 performs the antenna frequency offset compensating device 2 when the external sensing device 3〇1 of the wireless communication device 30 senses that the human body contacts the wireless communication device 30. The switching of the tuning matching circuit compensates for the frequency offset caused by the antenna element 201 of the antenna frequency offset compensating device 20 being affected by the human body contact, causing the antenna frequency 200931821, and the antenna element 201 of the half offset compensating device 20 to change its performance. The situation in which the wireless communication device 30 receives the quality is reduced. The tuning matching circuit of the antenna frequency offset compensating device 20 can be increased according to actual use requirements to compensate for various frequency offset situations. When the human body is not in contact with the cover sensing area 301 of the wireless communication device 30, the wireless communication device 30 is electrically connected to the antenna element 201 by the first tuning matching circuit 202 of the antenna frequency offset compensation device 20, and receives/transmits the wireless communication device. 30 radio signals. However, when the human body contacts the wireless communication device U 30 to cover the sensing area 301, the sensing switching module 204 of the antenna frequency offset compensation device 20 performs a switching operation to switch the antenna frequency offset compensation device 20 to the second. The tuning matching circuit 203 is electrically connected to the antenna element 201 to receive/transmit the radio signal of the wireless communication device 30. The antenna element 201 of the antenna frequency offset compensating device 20 is not affected by human body contact, and the antenna element 201 of the antenna frequency offset compensating device 20 is affected to receive/transmit radio signals. In summary, the human body is a lossy medium to the wireless communication device 30. Therefore, the wireless communication device 30 often changes the antenna performance due to the human body contact relationship, resulting in a decrease in the reception quality of the wireless communication device 30. The antenna frequency offset compensation device 20 of the present invention can instantly compensate the human body for contacting the wireless communication device 30, so that the wireless communication device 30 generates signal attenuation, so that the wireless communication device 30 can maintain the optimal performance. While the present invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the equivalent of the modification and retouching of the present invention is still within the spirit and scope of the present invention. This issue 8 200931821 - within the scope of the search for protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an antenna frequency offset compensation apparatus of the prior art; FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an antenna frequency offset compensation apparatus according to the present invention; and FIG. 3 is an implementation of an antenna frequency offset compensation apparatus according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of an example.
【主要元件符號說明】 10 無線通訊裝置 101 天線 102 電路基板 103 寄生共振元件 20 天線頻率偏移補償裝置 201 天線元件 202 第一調諧匹配電路 203 第二調諧匹配電路 204 感應切換模組 30 無線通訊裝置 301 外蓋感應區 9[Main component symbol description] 10 Wireless communication device 101 Antenna 102 Circuit substrate 103 Parasitic resonance element 20 Antenna frequency offset compensation device 201 Antenna element 202 First tuning matching circuit 203 Second tuning matching circuit 204 Inductive switching module 30 Wireless communication device 301 cover sensing area 9