200930919 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明與自行車有關,特別是有關於一種自行車鏈條 【先前技術】 5 傳統的自行車鏈條主要包含有多數個兩兩成斟 板、多數個兩兩成對地位於每一對外鏈板之間之内 鍵 ❹ ❹ 多數個兩兩成對地設於每一對内鏈板之間的襯套、多= 可滚動地套設於各襯套之滾子,其中每一個内鏈板二山個 内穿孔分別對應相鄰二外鏈板一端之外穿孔,而各襯 1〇軸孔兩端分別對應每一對内鏈板之内穿孔。藉此,利用j 插銷穿設於各外鍵板之外穿孔、各内鏈板之内穿孔與襯套 之轴孔,用以將該些外鏈板、該些内鏈板與該些襯套連接 在一起❶ 另外還有一種無襯套之自行車鏈條,與上述自行車鏈 15條的差別在於内鏈板⑴内側之各内穿孔(2)周緣形成出二 ,()如第一圖所示,各凸緣(3)之外周面用以供各滾子 套设’而各凸緣(3)之内周面則可供各插栓抵接。 20 二而就上述二種自行車鍵條的設計而言,各滾子必 轴地套設於各襯套或各凸緣之外周面,且各襯套或各 、’同樣必》㈣軸地套^於各插栓,使得各插栓的尺寸將 滚:為要配合套叠的設計方式而受到限制。而且,襯套與 在套接時,彼此之間必然會產生間隙,使得自行車键 二於作動時將會於襯套與滾子之間產生*必要的振動或移 動導致整體結構的不穩定。 4 200930919 【發明内容】 ,明^要目的在於提供—種自行車鍵條,其結構 強度南,穩疋性佳。 舌县f發明之π目的在於提供—種自行車雖,其具有 重量輕的特性。 ❹ 15 ❹ 為達成上述目的,本發明所提供之自行車鏈條包含有 複對外鏈板、複數對内鍵板、複數個概套與複數個連接 件。各該外鏈板的兩端分別具有一外穿孔;每一對内鍵板 位於每-對外鏈板之間,各該内鏈板的_分別具有一内 穿孔,各該_板之二内穿孔分別對應相鄰之該二外鏈板 的其中-該外穿孔;該等襯套兩兩成對地位於每—對内键 板之間,且該雜套分別具有-軸孔,該些軸孔兩端分別 對應每-對_板之内穿孔;該等連接件分別穿設於每一 對外鍵板之外穿孔、每-對嶋板之内穿孔與各該概套之 軸孔’各該連接件-端具n緣,各該凸緣卡合於其中 一該外鏈板的外穿孔中,各該連接件之另一端則與另」該 外鏈板的外穿孔連接。 藉此’本發明於各該連接件的一端形成該凸緣,並利 20用該凸緣卡合於該外鏈板之外穿孔周緣,使得各該連接件 可加大尺寸來輔助支撐該自行車鏈條所承受的外力,用以 提升本發明整體的結構強度。而且,各該連接件的尺寸加 大之後,可將内部挖空,以減輕該自行車鏈條的重量。 5 200930919 【實施方式】 為了詳細說明本發明之結構、特徵及功效所在,茲舉 以下較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後,其中: 第二圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體分解圖; 5 第二圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體組合圖; 第四圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之局部剖視圖; 第五圖為本發明第二較佳實施例之立體分解圖; ❹ 第六圖為本發明第三較佳實施例之立體分解圖;以及 第七圖為本發明第三較佳實施例之局部剖視圖。 10 請參閱第二圖與第三圖,為本發明第一較佳實施例所 提供之自行車鏈條(10),包含有複數對外鏈板(20)、複數對 内鏈板(30)、複數個襯套(40)與複數個連接件(5〇)。 各外鏈板(20)的兩端分別具有一外穿孔(22)。 每一對内鏈板(30)位於每一對外鏈板(2〇)之間,各内鏈 μ板(30)的兩端分別具有一内穿孔(32),各内鏈板(3〇)之二内 〇 穿孔(32)分別對應相鄰二外鏈板(20)的其中一外穿孔(22)。 —該些姆(4G)由熱雖塑騎製成,係兩兩成對地位於 每一對内鏈板(30)之間。各襯套(4〇)具有一軸孔(42),各軸 孔(42)兩端分別對應每一對内鏈板(3〇)之其中一内 20 (32)。 各連接件⑽的内部為中空,且各連接件⑽的兩端分 別具有-凸緣(52)。魏合參閱第四圖,各連接件⑽穿設 於各外鏈板(2〇)之外穿孔(22)、各内鍵板⑽之内穿孔 與各襯套(40)之轴孔(42),並利用各凸緣(52)卡合於各外鏈 6 200930919 板(2〇)之外纽(22)雜,肖简切 鏈板(30)與各襯套(4〇)連接在一起。 ()子内 步成==結f可知,本發明於各連接件(5〇)的兩端分別 ❹200930919 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to bicycles, and more particularly to a bicycle chain. [Prior Art] 5 A conventional bicycle chain mainly includes a plurality of two-two slabs, and a plurality of two-two Inwardly located between each outer link plate 成 多数 a plurality of bushings disposed in pairs between each pair of inner link plates, more than slidably sleeved on each bushing The roller, wherein each of the inner chain plates and the two inner perforations respectively correspond to one end of the adjacent two outer chain plates, and the two ends of each of the two axial holes correspond to the inner perforations of each pair of inner chain plates. Thereby, the j-pin is inserted through the through hole outside the outer key plates, the inner hole plate and the inner hole plate and the bushing shaft hole for the outer chain plate, the inner chain plate and the bushings There is also a bushing-free bicycle chain, which differs from the above-mentioned bicycle chain 15 in that the inner perforations (2) on the inner side of the inner chain plate (1) are formed in two, as shown in the first figure. The outer peripheral surface of each of the flanges (3) is provided for the respective roller sleeves', and the inner circumferential surface of each of the flanges (3) is provided for the respective plugs to abut. 20 For the design of the above two kinds of bicycle key strips, each roller must be axially sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of each bushing or each flange, and each bushing or each of the 'same must' (four) shaft sleeves ^ Each plug, so that the size of each plug will roll: is limited to match the design of the nest. Moreover, when the bushing is in the socket, a gap is inevitably generated between each other, so that when the bicycle key is actuated, a necessary vibration or movement between the bushing and the roller is caused to cause instability of the overall structure. 4 200930919 [Description of the Invention] The purpose of the invention is to provide a bicycle key bar, which has a strong structural strength and good stability. The purpose of the invention is to provide a bicycle that has a light weight. ❹ 15 ❹ In order to achieve the above object, the bicycle chain provided by the present invention comprises a plurality of outer chain plates, a plurality of inner key plates, a plurality of sets, and a plurality of connectors. Each of the two ends of the outer link plate has an outer perforation; each pair of inner key plates is located between each of the outer link plates, and each of the inner link plates has an inner perforation, and each of the inner plates has a perforation Corresponding to the outer perforations of the adjacent two outer link plates respectively; the bushings are disposed in pairs between each pair of inner key plates, and the miscellaneous sleeves respectively have a shaft hole, and the shaft holes respectively The two ends respectively correspond to the perforations in each of the pair of plates; the connecting members are respectively disposed through the perforations outside each of the outer key plates, the perforations in each of the pair of ply plates, and the axial holes of each of the sets of the sets The end of the piece is engaged with the outer perforation of one of the outer link plates, and the other end of each of the connecting pieces is connected with the outer perforation of the other outer link plate. Thus, the present invention forms the flange at one end of each of the connecting members, and the flange 20 is engaged with the peripheral edge of the outer peripheral plate by the flange, so that the connecting members can be increased in size to assist in supporting the bicycle. The external force experienced by the chain is used to enhance the overall structural strength of the present invention. Moreover, after the size of each of the connectors is increased, the interior can be hollowed out to reduce the weight of the bicycle chain. 5 200930919 [Embodiment] In order to explain the structure, features and functions of the present invention in detail, the following preferred embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: The second drawing is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fourth drawing is a partial cross-sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the fifth drawing is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention; and a seventh partial cross-sectional view showing a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the second and third figures, a bicycle chain (10) according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of outer chain plates (20), a plurality of inner chain plates (30), and a plurality of Bushing (40) and a plurality of connectors (5〇). Each of the outer chain plates (20) has an outer perforation (22) at each end. Each pair of inner link plates (30) is located between each outer link plate (2〇), and each end of each inner chain μ plate (30) has an inner perforation (32), and each inner link plate (3〇) The two inner perforations (32) respectively correspond to one of the outer perforations (22) of the adjacent two outer chain plates (20). - The dams (4G) are made of heat, but are placed in pairs between each pair of inner chain plates (30). Each bushing (4〇) has a shaft hole (42), and each of the two ends of each shaft hole (42) corresponds to one of each pair of inner chain plates (3〇) 20 (32). The inside of each connecting member (10) is hollow, and both ends of each connecting member (10) have a - flange (52). Referring to the fourth figure, each connector (10) is disposed through the outer perforated plate (22), the perforation (22), the inner perforated plate (10), and the shaft hole (42) of each bushing (40). And each flange (52) is engaged with each outer chain 6 200930919 board (2〇) outside the new (22) miscellaneous, the Xiao simple cut chain board (30) is connected with each bushing (4〇). () In the sub-step == knot f, the present invention is respectively applied to the two ends of each connector (5〇).
=(22)周緣’使得本發明之自行車鏈條⑽於運轉時,各 連接件(5G)可直接承受各_板⑽所傳遞而來的外力。而 且,各連接件(50)的外徑可加大至與㈣自行車鏈條之凸緣 (如第i所示)外徑相同’外彳^大之後的各連接件(5〇)可 承受更大的外力,讀升本發·_結顧度,亦可方 便將各連接件(50)的内部挖空,以減輕本發明整體的重量。 除此之外,外徑加大之連接件(5〇)與襯套(4〇)之軸孔(42)之 間的間隙可減少至最小程度,以避免自行車鏈條(1〇)作動時 於連接件(50)與襯套(4〇)之間產生不必要的振動或移動,用 以確保自行車鏈條(1〇)整體結構的穩定性。 15 請參閱第五圖,為本發明第二較佳實施例所提供之自 行車鏈條(60),其主要結構與上述實施例大致相同,差異在 於本實施例之其中一外鏈板(61)的二外穿孔(62)孔壁具有 螺紋(622),其中二連接件(63)相對凸緣(632)的一端具有一 螺紋段(634),各螺紋段(634)螺接於外鏈板(61)之外穿孔(62) 20的螺紋(622)。 藉此,本實施例之自行車鏈條除了具有上述實施例的 優點之外’更可方便自行車鏈條的拆裝,同時增加自行車 鏈條結構的穩固,用以避免自行車鏈條受到過大的外力作 用而鬆脫。 7 200930919 —吻再參閱第六圖,為本發明第三較佳實施例所提供之 自行車鏈條(7G),本實施例的結構與第-較佳實施例的結構 大致相同’差異在於本實施例更包含有-對彎板(8Ga,80b) 與一固定件(90)。 5 凊配合參閱第七圖,該對彎板(80a,80b)位於相鄰之一 鏈板(72)與一對内鏈板⑼之間,各弯板_,8〇b)具 翁 有一内接端(82)與一外接端(84),其中内接端(82)位於外鏈 ❹ 板(72)内侧,且内接端(82)具有-内接孔(822),内接孔(822) 分別對應外鏈板(72)之外穿孔(722)與襯套(76)之軸孔 10 (762)’其中一連接件(78)則穿設於二外鍵板(72)之外穿孔 (722)、二彎板(8〇a,80b)之内接孔(822)與襯套(76)之軸孔 (762)’且連接件(78)之二凸緣(782)分別卡合於二外鏈板(72) 的外穿孔(722)周緣;各彎板(8〇a,80b)之外接端(84)位於内 鏈板(74)外侧,外接端(84)具有一外接孔(842),外接孔(842) is對應内鏈板(74)之内穿孔(742);彎板(8〇a)之外接孔(842)孔 ❹ 壁具有螺紋(846),且外接孔(842)—端於外接端(84)的外侧 形成一凸緣(844) ’用以增加螺紋(846)的長度。 固定件(90)的一端具有一凸緣(92),另一端具有一螺紋 段(94)。固定件(90)穿設於二彎板(8〇a,80b)之外接孔(842)、 20二内鏈板(74)之内穿孔(742)與襯套(76)之軸孔(762),固定件 (90)之凸緣(92)卡合於彎板(80b)之外接孔(842)周緣,固定件 (90)之螺紋段(94)則與f板(80a)之外接孔(842)的螺紋(846) 螺接。 藉此,本實施例同樣具有第一實施例的優點,而且, 8 200930919 元組件串係:-樞接點為-單元組件,再將各個單 ❹ ίο =對外鏈板與内鍵板之間,:;精;二== 整體長度’使自行車鏈條不會因長度過長而影響傳動效果。 ^本發明於前揭實施例中所揭露的構成元件,僅為舉 說明,並非用來限制本案之範圍,其他等效元件的替代& 變化’亦應為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。$= (22) Peripheral edge When the bicycle chain (10) of the present invention is in operation, each of the connecting members (5G) can directly bear the external force transmitted from each of the plates (10). Moreover, the outer diameter of each connecting member (50) can be increased to be the same as the outer diameter of the flange of the (four) bicycle chain (as shown in i), and the connecting members (5 inches) can withstand larger The external force can be easily hollowed out to reduce the overall weight of the present invention by reading the brightness of the hair. In addition, the gap between the connecting member (5〇) with the enlarged outer diameter and the shaft hole (42) of the bushing (4〇) can be minimized to avoid the bicycle chain (1〇) being operated. Unnecessary vibration or movement between the connector (50) and the bushing (4〇) is used to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the bicycle chain (1〇). 15 is a fifth embodiment of a bicycle chain (60) according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The main structure of the bicycle chain (60) is substantially the same as that of the above embodiment, and the difference lies in the outer chain plate (61) of the embodiment. The outer wall of the outer perforation (62) has a thread (622), wherein the two connecting members (63) have a threaded section (634) at one end of the flange (632), and each threaded section (634) is screwed to the outer chain plate ( 61) Thread (622) outside the perforation (62) 20. Thereby, the bicycle chain of the present embodiment can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the bicycle chain in addition to the advantages of the above embodiments, and at the same time increase the stability of the bicycle chain structure to prevent the bicycle chain from being loosened by excessive external force. 7 200930919 - Kiss Referring to the sixth figure, a bicycle chain (7G) according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first preferred embodiment. The difference lies in this embodiment. It also includes a pair of curved plates (8Ga, 80b) and a fixing member (90). 5 凊 cooperate with reference to the seventh figure, the pair of curved plates (80a, 80b) are located between one adjacent chain plate (72) and a pair of inner chain plates (9), each curved plate _, 8 〇 b) has an inner The terminal end (82) and the outer end end (84), wherein the inner end end (82) is located inside the outer chain slab (72), and the inner end end (82) has an inner connecting hole (822) and an inner connecting hole ( 822) corresponding to the outer hole plate (72) outside the hole (722) and the bushing (76) shaft hole 10 (762)', one of the connecting members (78) is disposed outside the two outer key plates (72) The inner hole (822) of the perforation (722), the two curved plates (8〇a, 80b) and the shaft hole (762) of the bushing (76) and the two flanges (782) of the connecting member (78) are respectively respectively stuck. The outer perforated (722) circumference of the outer outer link plate (72); the outer end (84) of each curved plate (8〇a, 80b) is located outside the inner link plate (74), and the outer end (84) has an external connection. The hole (842), the outer hole (842) is corresponding to the inner perforation (742) of the inner link plate (74); the outer hole (842) of the bent plate (8〇a) has a thread (846), and the outer hole (842) - A flange (844) is formed on the outer side of the outer end (84) to increase the length of the thread (846). The fixing member (90) has a flange (92) at one end and a threaded portion (94) at the other end. The fixing member (90) is disposed through the through hole (842) outside the two curved plates (8〇a, 80b), the through hole (742) in the inner chain plate (74) and the shaft hole of the bushing (76) (762) The flange (92) of the fixing member (90) is engaged with the periphery of the outer hole (842) of the bent plate (80b), and the threaded portion (94) of the fixing member (90) is connected to the outer surface of the f plate (80a). The thread (846) of (842) is screwed. Thereby, the embodiment also has the advantages of the first embodiment, and the 8 200930919 component string is: - the pivot point is - the unit component, and then each single ❹ ίο = between the outer link board and the inner key board, :; fine; two == the overall length 'to make the bicycle chain will not affect the transmission effect due to the length is too long. The constituting elements disclosed in the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The alternative & variations of other equivalent elements are also covered by the scope of the patent application. $
9 200930919 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習用自行車鏈條之内鏈板的立體圖。 第二圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 第二圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體組合圖。 第四圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之局部剖視圖。 第五圖為本發明第二較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 第六圖為本發明第三較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 第七圖為本發明第三較佳實施例之局部剖視圖。 10【主要元件符號說明】 自行車鏈條(10) 内鏈板(30) 軸孔(42) 自行車鏈條(60) 15 螺紋(622) ❹ 螺紋段(634) 外穿孔(722) 襯套(76) 凸緣(782) 20 内接孔(822) 凸緣(844) 凸緣(92) 外鏈板(20) 外穿孔(22) 内穿孔(32) 襯套(40) 連接件(50) 凸緣(52) 外鏈板(61) 外穿孔(62) 連接件(63) 凸緣(632) 自行車鏈條(70) 外鏈板(72) 内鏈板(74) 内穿孔(742) 軸孔(762) 連接件(78) 彎板(80a ’ 80b) 内接端(82) 外接端(84) 外接孔(842) 螺紋(846) 固定件(90) 螺紋段(94)9 200930919 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a perspective view of the inner chain plate of the conventional bicycle chain. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective assembled view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. 10 [Description of main components] Bicycle chain (10) Inner chain plate (30) Shaft hole (42) Bicycle chain (60) 15 Thread (622) 螺纹 Threaded section (634) Outer perforation (722) Bushing (76) Convex Edge (782) 20 Inner hole (822) Flange (844) Flange (92) Outer chain plate (20) Outer perforation (22) Inner perforation (32) Bushing (40) Connecting piece (50) Flange ( 52) Outer chain plate (61) Outer perforation (62) Connector (63) Flange (632) Bicycle chain (70) Outer chain plate (72) Inner chain plate (74) Inner perforation (742) Shaft hole (762) Connecting piece (78) Bending plate (80a ' 80b) Inner end (82) External end (84) External hole (842) Thread (846) Fixing piece (90) Threaded section (94)