200930609 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種細結合在自行車後#架具有快拆功 能之結構技術,且該快拆結構一端係可鎖結於置物袋、或寵物 袋、或置物籃等物件底部,以供前述物件可隨時自後貨架退離 獨立使用,或快捷的穩固扣結於後貨架者。 【先前技術】 按以,習知相關結構,如本國專利公告第454735號「自 订車後貨架上袋或籃體固定構造」,係包括有:-上袋,具一 衣體及衣座,袋座底部設有卡榫,卡榫其板體斷面呈L形, 且形成有内側之溝槽,於袋座末端則設有鎖扣結構,袋體與袋 座固定結合;-底座,其上於前述卡榫設置相對應處設棒槽, 棒槽係於—端設有卡板部,且同時形成有卡板部下方之内槽, 該底座末端設有鎖片,底座於四角端處設有孔,藉螺栓於穿經 底座上之孔可搭配墊塊及壓塊鎖固達固定於自行車後架桿;整 體使其上袋之卡榫於欽底座之榫射,並以二者末端所設之 鎖扣結構及鎖片互相搭配拴結鎖合而成。 上揭結構之缝與底絲具錄拆之魏,惟結構在實際 操作時’仍存在有如絲改软處,即,袋座之轉與底座之 榫槽’右係採緊配合,則連結時,不容易將卡榫之溝槽推至預 疋位置抵頂於觸之卡板部,雜作不順遂之缺點。若前述兩 200930609 者於連結時係採鬆配合,則組襄後之袋座與底座會產生鬆動搖 晃及碰撞臂音等缺點。此外,設立在袋座末端之鎖扣結構與底 座之鎖片的連結技術’依該案圖式所示,亦會有產生連結不實 ,至衍生自然鬆脫現象。 遂有業者研發如證號第M317978號「自行車貨架快拆結構 」’其係由—上承板及一底座所組成,其中,該上承板,係結 ❹ σ於魏體底部之板體’其上設至少-伽上之卡結元件及 -擋止7G件;該底座’係結合於—独之座體,其座體上設有 -按轉置_以卡制該擋止元件,以及設有至少—個以上之 扣合孔,該扣合孔係對應與該上承板其卡結元件扣合。其附屬 g之按鍵置係包含有—胁、—限位塊、—财座及至少一 彈性耕顺成,織找雜元件之舰,而卡制該上 承板之擔止元件。 ❹ 該射請赫構,於上承板社之卡結元倾底座之扣合 孔的連結技術’料有較前紐於操狀優點,惟,在最後的 按練置主要雜聊性元餘生卡較倾果,其缺點 有·彈性7G件會產生舰、雜疲乏及細舰較短。再者, 利用彈性元件頂推作為結合效用,一旦遇到顛疑路段或瞬間敲 擊碰撞,便會有自然彈開之缺點。 有鑑於上述之缺點,本發明人乃潛心專研,積極針對自行 車置物袋(籃)之快拆結構加以改良設計,經發明人再三悉心 6 200930609 試驗與改良’在秉持著鍥而不捨的創作精神下,經過多次之試 作和實驗後,終於完成本發明並提出本案之發明專利申請。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的’係提供—種自行車置物袋(藍)之快 拆構該决拆結構,一端係可供鎖結固定於自行車之後貨架 ,^端係可供鎖結於置物袋(籃)之底部,進而提供該置物袋 (監)可藉由快拆結構便捷的扣合於後#架定位,或自該後貨 〇 架脫離者。 本發明之另—目的,係提供—種自行車置物袋(籃)之快 拆結構,該快拆結構提供置物袋(籃)可快速的導入固鎖於後 λ架之底座’並且提供牢固確實的定位功能,令細在後貨架 之置物袋(籃)得以不受任何不確定因素的影響而產生鬆脫現 象者。 為達到上述目的,本發明提供一種自行車置物袋(籃)之 ◎快拆結構,其包括:一承板,供固鎖定位於置物袋(籃)之底 部’該承板底部四端角係凸伸有對稱之卡榫,其中一端之兩卡 榫位在外側邊延伸有對稱擋塊,且在承板另一外側端緣延伸有 數卡槽,一底座,係可鎖固於自行車之後貨架,其沿長邊中心 線兩側設有數鎖孔,以供至少二螺桿可分別套置在兩侧之任一 鎖孔中,再配合鎖結於兩固定板,將底座固鎖於自行車之後貨 架,此外,該底座於四端角設有榫槽,可與承板之四卡榫相對 7 200930609 應,其中-侧之兩榫槽—端形成斜坡導槽,且該侧兩捧槽位在 斜坡導槽之相對端形成有_容槽,可供承板—端之擔塊可順 沿著導狀執跡正確㈣轉_,並且雜至内凹容槽 後套定位,承板錄糊猶細上設娜性雜之勾扣, 可嵌扣於承板之卡槽德,據此組合,令承板與底座具有快拆 及扣合穩確之效益者。 【實施方式】 1 脉合圖績本發啸佳魏解細綱如下: 敬凊參閱第-至七圖所示’本發明—種自行車置物袋(藍 )之快拆結構,其包括:承板10、底座20、至少二固定板3〇 、及數螺桿40所組成;其中, 該承板10,底部四端角係凸伸有對稱之卡榫u,各卡榫 11皆設有穿孔11卜於铸孔U1内皆套置有—螺帽112,以 》 便提供螺絲50鎖合固定在置物袋6〇 (籃)之底部,其中前述 端之兩卡榫11位在外侧邊係延伸有對稱擔塊US,且在承 板10另一外側端緣延伸有數卡槽12; 該底座20,概呈長方形體,其沿長邊中心線前後兩侧設 有數鎖孔21,以供至少二螺桿4〇可分別套置在兩側之任一鎖 孔21中,再配合鎖結於兩固定板3〇,將底座2〇固鎖於自行 車之後貨架70 (如第七圖所示),此外,該底座2〇於四端角 設有榫槽22 ’可與承板1G之四端角卡榫u相對合,其中一 200930609 側之兩榫槽22 -端形成有斜坡導槽221,且該側兩摔槽四位 在斜坡導槽221之相對端形成有内凹容槽四2,可供承板 -端之擋塊113可輕料坡導槽221之執跡正销逮的導入 榫槽22 Θ ’並且推移至内凹容槽挪嵌套定位,又,該底座 2〇位於另側端緣係向上設有彈性對稱之勾扣23,可喪扣於承 板10之卡槽12定位; 該固定板30 ’為-長形板體,於中心位置設有中心孔 ,且在中风31内置有—螺帽32,以供螺桿4Q鎖合,該固 定板30另於上端面兩側設有對稱凸柱33,令固定板3〇與底 座20鎖合後’可藉由凸柱33抵頂於底座2〇底面而形成一適 面空間’該適高雜主要係提供自行轉龍7G之架體得以 谷置其巾’使底座20與固定板3〇夹合在後貨架7〇上下端後 ’獲得更為穩固的定位效果; 俾以藉由上述構件組成,該底座2〇可利用固定板3〇及螺 杯40鎖固疋位在自行車後貨架7〇,該承板則可固鎖於置 物衣60 (藍)底部(如第七圖所示);職是,當欲將承板忉 連結於底座20時,可將承板1〇 一端之兩卡榫u移至底座2〇 -端之兩對稱斜坡導槽221,即可藉由斜坡導槽221快捷的將 兩卡棒11引領導入對應端之榫槽22内,復推移承板1〇,令 刖述兩卡榫Η之擋塊113嵌入對應端之内凹容槽222,再下 麼承板10 ’使承板1〇之數卡槽12扣抵在底座2〇對應之對稱 200930609 勾扣23定位’進而達到組合操作簡》,扣合確實之功能。 繼續’當使用者壓移底座2〇之勾扣烈,令其退出承板仞 之卡槽12後,即可達到快拆雌之目的者。 再者’本發明之底座2〇為了作到絕對性的固定鎖結於自 行車後貨架70,特在底座2〇的兩長邊緣間隔適距設有多數長 孔24該夕數長孔%之設立位置係恰可與自行車後貨架 長邊兩相對外側之架體相對應,據此,可配合穿置束繩勒緊或 繩索綁缚(圖巾未示),以_漏定位之功能;前述束繩, 可為-般眾觸知—端具貫穿孔,另端延伸有齒條之塑製索條 ’且該貫穿孔-侧壁係設有一單向齒,如此,將齒條穿過上述 長孔再後_之諸,並且職?人貫穿孔後,拉緊齒條 即可藉由單向齒嚙卡定位者。 、此外’該底座2G於底部沿兩側長邊近端緣處設有對稱之 數邊板25 ’該兩侧邊板25之相對外侧壁係可供抵靠在後貨架 7〇之外框架相對側壁,以增加底座2〇定位在後貨架的穩固性 〇 综上所陳’當知本案所發明之結構已具有產業利用性、新 谢生與進步性,且乃確實具有靖暨實際功效提昇,是應合於 發明專利之成立要義’懇析柄明馨,惠予授准合法之專利 權成立,至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 200930609 第一圖:本發明結構較佳實施例分解圖。 第二圖:為第一圖仰視分解圖。 第三圖:本發明結構較佳實施例組合圖。 第四圖:本發明結構較佳實施例局部圖。 第五圖:本發明結構較佳實施例側視圖。 第六圖:本發明結構較佳實施例組合剖視圖。 第七圖:本發明結構較佳實施例使用狀態參考圖。 ❿ 【主要元件符號說明】 承板 ---10 卡榫 11 穿孔 -111 螺帽 -112 擋塊-一 -—113 卡槽 ---12 底座—— —20 鎖孔 ----21 榫槽一一 ---22 斜坡導槽--221 内凹容槽--222 勾扣 ---23 長孔 —-24 邊板 ―--25 固定板 ---30 中心孔 ---31 螺帽--- ―--32 凸柱—— ——33 螺桿—— ---40 螺絲---· ----50 置物袋一 —-60 後貨架——70 11200930609 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a structural technique in which a quick-disassembling function is incorporated in a bicycle rear frame, and the quick-release structure can be locked at a storage bag or a pet at one end. The bottom of the bag, or the basket, etc., so that the above objects can be retired from the rear shelf at any time for independent use, or quickly and securely fastened to the rear shelf. [Prior Art] According to the conventional structure, such as the national patent publication No. 454735 "customized rear shelf or bag fixing structure", the following includes: - upper bag, a body and a seat, The bottom of the bag seat is provided with a latch, the card body has an L-shaped cross section, and a groove is formed on the inner side, and a lock structure is arranged at the end of the bag seat, and the bag body is fixedly coupled with the bag seat; A bar slot is disposed corresponding to the foregoing card slot arrangement, and the bar slot is provided at the end end with a card plate portion, and at the same time, an inner slot below the card plate portion is formed, and the base end is provided with a locking piece, and the base is at the four corner ends A hole is provided, and the hole through the bolt can be fixed to the rear frame rod of the bicycle by the hole and the pressure block, and the whole bag is smashed on the base of the Qin, and the ends are The locking structure and the locking piece are matched with each other. The seam of the structure and the bottom wire are recorded and removed, but the structure still has the same softness as the wire in the actual operation, that is, the rotation of the bag seat and the groove of the base are closely matched, then the connection is It is not easy to push the groove of the cassette to the position of the pre-twisting position to the top of the card portion of the touch, which is disadvantageous in that the miscellaneous work is not smooth. If the above two 200930609 are loosely matched during the connection, the bag seat and the base behind the group will have the disadvantages of loose shaking and collision arm sound. In addition, the connection technology of the lock structure at the end of the bag base and the lock piece of the base seat, as shown in the figure, may also result in a false connection to the natural loosening phenomenon.遂 研发 研发 研发 如 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 The upper base is provided with at least a splicing element and a blocking 7G piece; the base ′ is coupled to the singular body, and the base body is provided with a press-transfer _ to lock the stop element, and At least one or more fastening holes are provided, and the fastening holes are correspondingly engaged with the engaging elements of the upper carrier. The button of the accessory g includes a flank, a limit block, a stagnation block, and at least one elastic ploughing machine, which weaves the ship of the miscellaneous component, and locks the supporting component of the slab. ❹ The shot is called He He, and the connection technique of the buckle hole of the base of the board of the board of the board of the board is expected to have the advantage of the front, and the main part of the practice is the last one. The card is more fruitful, and its shortcomings include: elastic 7G pieces will produce ships, miscellaneous and short ships. Furthermore, the use of elastic element push-up as a combined effect, once encountered a suspected road section or an instant knock collision, there will be a disadvantage of natural bounce. In view of the above shortcomings, the inventors have devoted themselves to research and development, and have actively improved the design of the quick release structure of the bicycle storage bag (basket), and the inventor has repeatedly carefully studied the spirit and spirit of the perseverance. After many trials and experiments, the present invention was finally completed and the invention patent application of the present invention was proposed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a quick-release structure of a bicycle storage bag (blue). The one-end structure can be locked and fixed to the rear shelf of the bicycle, and the end can be locked to the storage. The bottom of the bag (basket), and thus the storage bag (supervisor) can be conveniently fastened to the rear frame by the quick release structure, or can be detached from the rear cargo truss. Another object of the present invention is to provide a quick release structure for a bicycle storage bag (basket), which provides a storage bag (basket) that can be quickly introduced into the base of the rear lambda frame and provides a firm and reliable The positioning function enables the storage bag (basket) that is fine on the rear shelf to be released from the unaffected by any uncertain factors. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bicycle quick-release structure for a bicycle storage bag (basket), which comprises: a carrier plate for securing a lock at the bottom of the storage bag (basket). The symmetrical card has a symmetrical stop on the outer side and two card slots on the other outer edge of the carrier, and a base can be locked on the rear shelf of the bicycle. A plurality of locking holes are arranged on both sides of the long-side center line, so that at least two screws can be respectively placed in any one of the two locking holes, and then locked to the two fixing plates to lock the base to the rear shelf of the bicycle. The base is provided with a tongue-and-groove at a four-end corner, which can be opposite to the four-clamping of the carrier plate. 7 200930609, wherein the two-side groove-end of the side forms a slope guide groove, and the two sides of the groove are located at the slope guide groove. The opposite end is formed with a _-receiving groove, which can be used for the carrier-end of the load block to follow the guide to the correct (four) turn _, and the misplaced to the inner concave groove and the rear sleeve is positioned, the board is recorded on the bottom. The hook of the miscellaneous, can be embedded in the card slot of the board, according to this combination, the board And having a quick release effective base by engaging the determined stability. [Embodiment] 1 The pulse diagram is based on the following: The goddess refers to the quick release structure of the bicycle storage bag (blue) of the present invention, which includes: The base 20, the at least two fixing plates 3〇, and the plurality of screws 40 are formed; wherein, the carrier plate 10 has a symmetrical card 榫u at the four end corners of the bottom plate, and each of the cassettes 11 is provided with a perforation 11 The nut U1 is sleeved with a nut 112, so that the screw 50 is fixedly fastened to the bottom of the storage bag 6 〇 (basket), wherein the two latching ends of the front end are extended with a symmetrical load block on the outer side. US, and a plurality of card slots 12 extending from the other outer edge of the carrier plate 10; the base 20 is substantially rectangular, and has a plurality of locking holes 21 along the front and rear sides of the long-side center line for at least two screws. They are respectively placed in any of the two locking holes 21 on both sides, and then locked to the two fixing plates 3〇, and the base 2 is fixedly locked to the rear shelf 70 of the bicycle (as shown in FIG. 7), and the base 2 is further榫The four-end corner is provided with a groove 22' which can be opposite to the four-end angle 榫u of the carrier 1G, one of which is a 22-side of the two sides of the 200930609 side. A slope guide groove 221 is formed, and four sides of the two throwing grooves are formed at the opposite ends of the slope guide groove 221 to form a concave groove 4 2, and the stop plate 113 for the plate-end can be lightly inclined. The importing groove 22 Θ ' and the shifting to the inner concave groove is nested and positioned, and the base 2 〇 is located at the other side edge and is provided with an elastic symmetrical hook 23, which can be shackled The card slot 12 of the carrier 10 is positioned; the fixing plate 30' is an elongated plate body, and has a central hole at a central position, and a nut 32 is built in the stroke 31 for locking the screw 4Q, the fixing plate 30, another symmetric protrusion 33 is arranged on both sides of the upper end surface, so that the fixing plate 3〇 and the base 20 are locked together, and the convex surface 33 can be abutted against the bottom surface of the base 2 to form a suitable space. Mainly to provide the self-rotating dragon 7G frame body to make its towel 'make the base 20 and the fixed plate 3 〇 clamped on the rear shelf 7 〇 upper and lower ends' to obtain a more stable positioning effect; 俾 to form by the above components The base 2〇 can be locked and locked on the rear shelf of the bicycle by using the fixing plate 3〇 and the screw cup 40, and the carrier plate can be locked in the storage clothes 60. (blue) bottom (as shown in the seventh figure); the job is, when you want to connect the carrier 忉 to the base 20, you can move the two 榫u of one end of the carrier to the two ends of the base 2 The symmetrical slope guide groove 221 can lead the two rods 11 to the corresponding end groove 22 by the slope guide groove 221, and the cover plate 1 is repeatedly moved, so that the stoppers 113 of the two cassettes are embedded. The concave groove 222 in the corresponding end, and then the lower plate 10' enables the number of the card slots 12 of the bearing plate 1 to be buckled against the symmetry 200930609 of the base 2〇, and the hook 23 is positioned to further achieve the combined operation, and the buckle is engaged. Really functional. Continue to 'when the user presses the base 2 to slam the hook, and then withdraws from the card slot 12 of the carrier plate, the person who can quickly remove the female can be reached. Furthermore, the base 2 of the present invention is fixedly locked to the bicycle rear shelf 70 in an absolute manner, and the long edges of the base 2 are spaced apart from each other to provide a plurality of long holes 24. The position system can correspond to the frame on the opposite side of the long side of the bicycle rear shelf, and accordingly, the function of the _ leak positioning can be matched with the wearing of the stringing rope or the rope binding (not shown); The rope, which can be tactilely known, has a through-hole, and a plastic cable sling extending at the other end, and the through-hole-side wall is provided with a one-way tooth, so that the rack is passed through the length After the hole, what are the _, and the position? After the person penetrates the hole, the rack can be tightened by the one-way tooth. In addition, the base 2G is provided with a symmetrical number of side plates 25 at the bottom side along the long sides of the two sides. The opposite outer side walls of the two side plates 25 are available for abutment against the rear shelf 7〇. The side wall is designed to increase the stability of the base 2〇 in the rear shelf. The structure invented in this case has industrial utilization, new thanks and progress, and it does have the actual effect of Jingjing. It should be in line with the founding of the invention patent, 'analysis of the handle Mingxin, Huiyi granted the legal patent right to establish, to the sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 200930609 First drawing: an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the structure of the present invention. The second picture: the bottom view exploded view for the first picture. Third: A combination of preferred embodiments of the structure of the present invention. Fourth Figure: A partial view of a preferred embodiment of the structure of the present invention. Figure 5: Side view of a preferred embodiment of the structure of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the structure of the present invention. Figure 7: A state reference diagram of a preferred embodiment of the structure of the present invention. ❿ [Main component symbol description] Shelf---10 card 11 perforation-111 nut-112 block-one--113 card slot---12 base--20 lock hole----21 slot一一---22 Slope guide groove--221 Inner recessed groove--222 Hook---23 Long hole--24 Side plate---25 Fixing plate---30 Center hole---31 Nut --- ―--32 studs -- ——33 screw -- -- 40 screws --- · · ----50 storage bag one -- 60 rear shelf -- 70 11