TW200929058A - A color quality analysis method and system for a digital printed output - Google Patents

A color quality analysis method and system for a digital printed output Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200929058A
TW200929058A TW96150836A TW96150836A TW200929058A TW 200929058 A TW200929058 A TW 200929058A TW 96150836 A TW96150836 A TW 96150836A TW 96150836 A TW96150836 A TW 96150836A TW 200929058 A TW200929058 A TW 200929058A
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Taiwan
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matrix
gray
color
gray matrix
quality parameter
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TW96150836A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chao-Tsung Wu
Fu-Ling Chang
Tsung-Wun Tsai
Ching-Tang Huang
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Taiwan Textile Res Inst
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Priority to TW96150836A priority Critical patent/TW200929058A/en
Publication of TW200929058A publication Critical patent/TW200929058A/en

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Abstract

A color quality analysis method can be implemented by transforming a digital printed output to obtain a second digital file, wherein the digital printed output is printed according to a first digital file. Transform the first digital file into a plurality of first gray-scaled matrix, wherein each first gray-scaled matrix corresponds to a color. Transform the second digital file into a plurality of second gray-scaled matrix, wherein each second gray-scaled matrix corresponds to a color. Calculate each first gray-scaled matrix with the corresponding gray-scaled matrix to obtain a color quality for the corresponding color. A color quality analysis system is also disclosed in this invention.

Description

200929058 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種色彩品質分析之方法與系統,且 特別是有關於一種印刷色彩品質分析之方法與系統。 【先前技術】 Ο200929058 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method and system for color quality analysis, and more particularly to a method and system for printing color quality analysis. [Prior Art] Ο

色彩偏差一直是彩色印刷上急需處理的一個問題。然 而許多因素影響著彩色印刷的色彩品質,例如被印刷物的 材質、印刷前對被印刷物的處理方式、印刷後對被印刷物 的處理方式和印刷的方式。過去,—直是用人眼來管控印 刷物的色彩品質’並且用經驗法則來對印刷物的色彩偏差 作調整。然而’人眼的誤差較大,且每個人的眼睛對色彩 的感應度不盡相同,造成印刷物色彩品質的管控難以保持 一致。料’彩色印刷的各種色彩是由幾種基本顏色,例 如月色、洋紅色和黃色’混和而成的。人眼無法精確的辨 認出印刷物上各個顏色的偏差’亦造成了色彩品質產生偏 差時,無法精確的透過人眼來作修正。 基於上述理由,需要一個系統與方法,用來對印刷物 作客觀的色彩品質分析。 【發明内容】 因此本發㈣目的就是錢供—種分析印刷色彩品 之方法,以量化色彩品質來客觀的作色彩品質分析。 根據本發明之上述目的,提出—種分析印刷色彩品; 此方法包含以下步隸:祿取-印刷物之影像,, 200929058 得到一第二數位德,甘+ 刷。把第-數位f 物是依照—第一數位樓印 數位檔剖析成數個第一灰階矩陣, 陣個顏色。把™ 八 ”中母—個第二灰階矩陣對應—個顏色。然 :刀:對該些第—灰階矩陣和該些第二灰階矩陣做運 ,以件到該印刷物每一顏色之色彩品質參數。 本發明之另-態樣是—種分析印刷色彩品質之系統。 ❹Color deviation has always been an issue that needs to be addressed urgently in color printing. However, many factors influence the color quality of color printing, such as the material of the printed matter, the way in which the printed matter is processed before printing, the way in which the printed matter is processed after printing, and the manner in which it is printed. In the past, the color quality of the printed matter was controlled by the human eye and the rule of thumb was used to adjust the color deviation of the printed matter. However, the error of the human eye is large, and the sensitivity of each person's eyes to color is not the same, which makes it difficult to maintain the control of the color quality of the printed matter. The various colors of color printing are made up of several basic colors, such as moonlight, magenta and yellow. The human eye cannot accurately recognize the deviation of each color on the printed matter, which also causes the color quality to be biased, and cannot be accurately corrected by the human eye. For the above reasons, a system and method are needed for objective color quality analysis of printed matter. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for analyzing and printing printed products, and to quantify the color quality to objectively perform color quality analysis. According to the above object of the present invention, an analysis of a printed color product is proposed; the method comprises the following steps: an image of a smear-printed matter, 200929058, which obtains a second digit, a gamma brush. The first-order digital object is parsed into a plurality of first gray-scale matrices according to the first digit floor printing digits, and the color is arrayed. The TM VIII" mother-to-second gray-scale matrix corresponds to a color. However: the knife: the first-gray matrix and the second gray-scale matrix are processed to pieces of the color of the printed matter. Color quality parameters. Another aspect of the invention is a system for analyzing printed color quality.

糸統包含》位影像擷取裝置、一灰階剖析元件以及一 處理元件。數位影像擷取裝置係用以擷取-印刷物之影 像’以传到一第二數位檔,其中此印刷物是依照一第一數 位權而印刷。灰階剖析元件與數位影像操取裝置相連接, 係用以把第一數位檔剖析成數個第一灰階矩陣,且把第二 數位播剖析成數個第二灰階矩陣,其中每—個第—灰階矩 陣對應一個帛色且纟一個第二階矩陣亦對應—個顏色。處 理元件與灰階剖析元件相連接,係用以分別對第一灰階矩 陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到此印刷物每一顏色之色 彩品質參數。 / 【實施方式】 請參照第1圖,其缯·示依照本發明一較佳實施例的一 種分析印刷色彩品質系統100之示意圖。此系統1〇〇包含 一數位影像擷取裝置1〇2、一灰階剖析元件1〇4•、一處理元 件106、一輸入單元1〇8和一資料庫11〇。數位影像擷取裝 置102用來擷取一物品之影像,以得到此物品影像之一數 位檔。灰階剖析元件104與數位影像擷取裝置1〇2相連, 6 200929058 用來把-數㈣剖析成複數個灰階矩陣,其中每個灰階矩 陣對應到-個顏色。處理元件1()6與灰階剖析元件1〇4相 連接。資料庫110 A別與處理元件1〇6及輸入單元⑽相 連接。實際運作上,數位影像擷取裝i 1〇2擷取一印刷物 之影像,以得到第二數位槽,其中此印刷物是依照第一數 位檔印刷而成的。接下來,灰階剖析元件1〇4分別把第一 數位㈣第二數位㈣析成複數個第—灰階矩陣與第二灰 階矩陣。其中每—第—灰階矩陣與第:灰階矩陣皆對應到 -個顏色,所有第-灰階輯與第二灰階輯中的每一個 元素皆對應到一個顏色之灰階值,且所有的第一灰階矩陣 與第二灰階矩陣的列數相同並且行數相同。舉例來說,灰 階剖析兀件104把第一數位檔剖析成第一青色灰階矩陣、 第一洋紅色灰階矩陣和第一黃色灰階矩陣,並且灰階剖析 元件104把第二數位檔剖析成剖析成第二青色灰階矩陣、 第一洋紅色灰階矩陣和第二黃色灰階矩陣。處理元件i 〇6 分別對第一青色灰階矩陣與第二青色灰階矩陣、第一洋紅 色灰階矩陣與第二洋紅色灰階矩陣、以及第一黃色灰階矩 陣與第二黃色灰階矩陣作運算,以得到青色色彩品質參 數、洋紅色色彩品質參數和黃色色彩品質參數。透過輸入 單元108,把此印刷物之印刷參數輸入到資料庫。其中,印 刷參數包含一印刷物材質、一印刷機台型號和一印刷墨水 型號。然後,把此印刷物的印刷參數、青色色彩品質參數、 洋紅色色彩品質參數和黃色色彩品質參數儲存到資料庫 110。 請參照第2圖’其繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例的 200929058 灰階剖析的流程圖。在步驟202巾,把—數位檔剖析成數 個灰階圖,其中每—灰階圖皆對應到-個顏色,且所有灰 1¾圖且印I起可得到原本之數位播。在步驟枷中,把 每-個灰階圖的各個像素轉換成一灰階值,以形成一灰階 矩陣,其中此灰階值所代表的顏色為其所代表之像素的顏 色。The system includes a bit image capture device, a grayscale profile component, and a processing component. The digital image capture device is adapted to capture the image of the printed matter to pass to a second digit, wherein the print is printed in accordance with a first digit. The grayscale analysis component is connected to the digital image manipulation device, and is configured to parse the first digital file into a plurality of first grayscale matrices, and parse the second digits into a plurality of second grayscale matrices, wherein each of the first - The gray matrix corresponds to one color and the second matrix also corresponds to one color. The processing component is coupled to the grayscale profile component for performing operations on the first grayscale matrix and the second grayscale matrix, respectively, to obtain color quality parameters for each color of the printed matter. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a schematic diagram of an analytical printing color quality system 100 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system 1A includes a digital image capturing device 1〇2, a grayscale analyzing component 1〇4•, a processing element 106, an input unit 1〇8, and a database 11〇. The digital image capturing device 102 is configured to capture an image of an item to obtain a digital file of the image of the item. The grayscale profiling element 104 is connected to the digital image capturing device 1〇2, and 6200929058 is used to parse the -number (4) into a plurality of grayscale matrices, wherein each grayscale matrix corresponds to a color. The processing element 1 () 6 is connected to the gray scale analyzing element 1 〇 4. The database 110A is connected to the processing elements 1〇6 and the input unit (10). In actual operation, the digital image capture device 1 〇 2 captures an image of a printed matter to obtain a second digital groove, wherein the printed matter is printed according to the first digital file. Next, the grayscale analysis component 1〇4 separates the first digit (four) of the second digit (four) into a plurality of first gray scale matrices and a second gray scale matrix. Each of the -the grayscale matrix and the first:the grayscale matrix correspond to a color, and each of the first grayscale and the second grayscale series corresponds to a grayscale value of a color, and all The first gray scale matrix has the same number of columns as the second gray scale matrix and the number of rows is the same. For example, the grayscale analysis component 104 parses the first digit file into a first cyan grayscale matrix, a first magenta grayscale matrix, and a first yellow grayscale matrix, and the grayscale profiling component 104 places the second digit file. It is parsed into a second cyan gray matrix, a first magenta gray matrix and a second yellow gray matrix. The processing element i 〇6 respectively pairs the first cyan gray matrix and the second cyan gray matrix, the first magenta gray matrix and the second magenta gray matrix, and the first yellow gray matrix and the second yellow gray scale The matrix is operated to obtain cyan color quality parameters, magenta color quality parameters, and yellow color quality parameters. The printing parameters of the printed matter are input to the database through the input unit 108. The printing parameters include a printed material, a printing machine model, and a printing ink model. The print parameters, cyan color quality parameters, magenta color quality parameters, and yellow color quality parameters of the print are then stored in the database 110. Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a flow chart of grayscale analysis of 200929058 in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. In step 202, the digital file is parsed into a plurality of grayscale images, wherein each of the grayscale maps corresponds to a color, and all the grayscale images are printed and the original digital broadcast can be obtained. In step 枷, each pixel of each grayscale map is converted into a grayscale value to form a grayscale matrix, wherein the grayscale value represents the color of the pixel represented by the pixel.

請參照第3圖’其繪示依照本發明—較佳實施例的處 理元件之運算的流程圖。在步驟3〇2巾,取得一顏色之第 -灰階矩陣與第二灰階矩陣。然後在步驟3〇",把所有 第-灰階矩陣的元素與其相對應位置之第:灰階矩陣的元 素作相關係數運算’以得到第—灰階轉與第二灰階矩陣 之相關係數’則此相關係、數為此顏色之色彩品質參數。 請參照第4圖,其繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例的 處理7L件之運算的流程圖。在步驟4〇2中,取得一顏色之 第一灰階矩陣與第二灰階矩陣。接下來在步驟4〇4中,把 此顏色之所有灰階值依其數值大小分成數個灰階值區塊。 然後在步驟406中,把第—灰階矩陣中的所有元素依其數 值大小分類到對應之灰階值區塊,在步驟4〇8中,統計各 灰階值區塊的元素個數,儲存為第―灰階值區塊表。在步 驟410中,把所有灰階值區塊之元素個數歸零。在步驟412 中,把第二灰階矩陣中的所有元素依其數值大小分類到此 些灰階值區塊。在步冑414巾,統計各灰階錢塊的元素 個數,儲存為第二灰階值區塊表^在步驟416中,把第一 灰階值區塊表與第二灰階值區塊表作相關係數之運算,得 到第一灰階值區塊表與第二灰階值區塊表之相關係數,則 200929058 •此相關係數為此顏色之色彩品質參數。 • 參照第5圖’其_示依照本發明另-較佳實施例的 一種用印刷色彩品質分析來對印刷布料作色彩品質控管系 統500之示意圖。此系統500包含一資料庫5〇2、一印刷模 組504、一數位影像擷取裝置5〇6、一灰階剖析元件5〇8和 一處理元件510。其中印刷模組5〇4與資料庫5〇2相連,數 位影像擷取裝置506與印刷模組5〇4相連接,灰階剖析元 件508與數位影像擷取裝置506相連接,處理元件°51〇分 ❹ 別與灰階剖析元件5〇8和資料庫502相連接。實際運作上, 印刷模組504依照-布料之材質,從資料庫如選出一印 刷流程,並依照印刷流程把一第一數位檔印刷到布料上, 以得到-印刷布料。數位影像摘取裝置5〇6榻取此印刷布 料之影像’以得到-第二數位槽。接下來,灰階剖析元件 508分別把第-數位檔與第二數位㈣析成複數個第一灰 階矩陣與第二灰階矩陣。其中每一第一灰階矩陣與第二灰 %矩陣㈣應到—個顏色’且所有第-灰階矩陣與第二灰 P身矩陣中的每一個元素皆對應到一個顏色之灰階值。舉例 來說,灰階剖析元件508把第一數位構剖析成第一青色灰 階矩陣、第一洋紅色灰階矩陣和第一黃色灰階矩陣,並且 灰階剖析元件508把第二數位標剖析成剖析成第二青色灰 階矩陣、第二洋紅色灰階矩陣和第二黃色灰階矩陣。處理 凡件510分別對第一青色灰階矩陣與第二青色灰階矩陣、 第洋紅色灰階矩陣與第二洋紅色灰階矩陣、以及第一黃 色灰階矩陣與第二黃色灰階矩陣作運算,以得到青色色彩 品質參數、洋紅色色彩品質參數和黃色色彩品質參數。然 200929058 後,㈣庫502儲存此布料之材質、處理的印刷流程、青 色色才一質參數、洋紅色色彩品質參數和黃色色彩品質參 數。 e ❹ 請參照第6圖,其緣示依照本發明一較佳實施例的一 種分析印刷色彩品質方法之流程圖。在步驟6〇2中,榻取 印刷物之影像,以得到—第二數位播,其中此印刷物是 依照一第-數位權印刷。步驟6〇4中,把第一數位權剖析 成數個f灰階矩陣,其中每一個第一灰階矩陣對應一個 顏色。然後在步驟606 t,把第二數位擋剖析成數個第二 灰階矩陣,其中每一個第二灰階矩陣對應一個顏色。在步 2 =中’分別對各顏色之第—灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣 做運弄,以得到此印刷物每一顏色之色彩品質參數。 :例來說,在步驟60",把第一數位棺剖析成第一 階矩陣、第一洋紅色灰階矩陣和第-黃色灰階矩 父接下來,在步驟叫第二數位槽剖析成第二 ,鸣矩陣、第二洋紅色灰階矩陣和第二黃色灰階矩陣。然 後在步驟608中,對第一青色灰階矩陣與第二青色灰階 =陣作運算’以得到—青色色彩品質參數。對第-洋紅色 階矩陣與第二洋紅色灰階矩陣作運算,以得到—洋紅 色彩品質參數。對第—黃色灰階矩陣與第 作運^以得到一黃色色彩品質參數。 灰階矩陣 Γ參Γ第7圖’其緣示依照本發明一較佳實施例的用 P刷色彩品質分析來對印刷布料作色彩品質控管方 程圖。在步驟702中,根據一布料之材質,從一資料庫= 出一印刷流程。步驟7〇4令,依照該印刷流程,把—第— 200929058 .7时’娜印刷布料之影像,以得到—第二數位播。驟 步驟708中,把笛—把仏址 皇中每-純t 位㈣析成數個第-灰階矩陣, 冑第一灰階矩陣對應一個顏色。在步驟710中, $第-數位檔剖析成數個第二灰階矩陣,其中每一個第二 二=陣對應一個顏色。接下來,分別對各顏色之第―; 7矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到此印刷布料每—顏 ❹數(步驟712)'然後在步驟714中,把布料 中。卩刷流程和各顏色之色彩品質參數儲存到資料庫 =例來說,在步驟702t,當印刷流程為一嘴墨 ::據一布料之材質,從一資料庫選出-喷墨印 、中此噴墨印刷流程包含-前處理流程、一喷暴 理机程和—後處理流程。前處理流程包含數位槽色 二=::=佈層處理,印刷 向溫蒸氣處理、冷水洗處理、溫水洗處理、 '、;理、中和處理、高溫顯色、常壓蒸氣處理、息洗 ==色處理。接下來,在步驟姻中,依照此印刷流 第-數位構印刷到此布料上,以得到—印刷布料。 = < ’在步驟706中’操取此印刷布料之影像,以得到一 第ΓΪ位檀。然後’於步驟708中,把第一數位播剖析成 青色灰階矩陣、第一洋紅色灰階矩陣和第-黃色灰階 3。第在步驟710中,把第二數位播剖析成第二青色灰階 第一洋紅色灰階矩陣和第二黃色灰階矩陣。接下來, 200929058Referring to Figure 3, there is shown a flow chart of the operation of the processing elements in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In step 3〇2, a first-gray matrix and a second gray-scale matrix of one color are obtained. Then in step 3 〇", the elements of all the first-gray matrix and the corresponding position of the grayscale matrix are subjected to correlation coefficient operation 'to obtain the correlation coefficient between the first-gray scale and the second gray-scale matrix 'This is the relationship between the number and the color quality parameters of this color. Referring to Figure 4, there is shown a flow chart of the operation of processing a 7L piece in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. In step 4〇2, a first grayscale matrix and a second grayscale matrix of one color are obtained. Next, in step 4〇4, all the grayscale values of the color are divided into several grayscale value blocks according to their numerical values. Then, in step 406, all the elements in the first-gray matrix are classified into corresponding gray-scale value blocks according to their numerical values, and in step 4〇8, the number of elements of each gray-scale value block is counted and stored. It is the first gray scale value block table. In step 410, the number of elements of all grayscale value blocks is zeroed. In step 412, all elements in the second grayscale matrix are sorted into the grayscale value blocks by their numerical magnitude. In step 414, the number of elements of each gray scale money block is counted and stored as a second gray scale value block table. In step 416, the first gray scale value block table and the second gray scale value block are used. The calculation of the correlation coefficient yields the correlation coefficient between the first grayscale value block table and the second grayscale value block table, then 200929058 • This correlation coefficient is the color quality parameter of this color. Referring to Figure 5, there is shown a schematic diagram of a color quality control system 500 for printing cloth using printed color quality analysis in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system 500 includes a database 5.2, a printing module 504, a digital image capturing device 5〇6, a grayscale profiling component 5〇8, and a processing component 510. The printing module 5〇4 is connected to the database 5〇2, the digital image capturing device 506 is connected to the printing module 5〇4, and the grayscale analyzing component 508 is connected to the digital image capturing device 506, and the processing component is 51. 〇 ❹ Do not connect to the grayscale analysis component 5〇8 and the database 502. In actual operation, the printing module 504 selects a printing process from the database according to the material of the cloth, and prints a first digit file onto the cloth according to the printing process to obtain a printing cloth. The digital image pickup device 5〇6 takes the image of the printed cloth to obtain a second digital bit groove. Next, the grayscale analysis component 508 separates the first digit file and the second digit (4) into a plurality of first gray matrix and second gray matrix. Each of the first grayscale matrix and the second grayscale matrix (4) should correspond to a color' and each of the first grayscale matrix and the second grayscale matrix matrix corresponds to a grayscale value of a color. For example, the grayscale profiling component 508 parses the first digit construct into a first cyan gray matrix, a first magenta gray matrix, and a first yellow gray matrix, and the grayscale parsing component 508 parses the second digit The analysis is into a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, and a second yellow gray matrix. The processing 510 is respectively performed on the first cyan gray matrix and the second cyan gray matrix, the first magenta gray matrix and the second magenta gray matrix, and the first yellow gray matrix and the second yellow gray matrix Calculate to obtain cyan color quality parameters, magenta color quality parameters, and yellow color quality parameters. After 200929058, (4) Library 502 stores the material of the fabric, the processing flow of the processing, the color parameters of the cyan color, the color quality parameters of the magenta color, and the yellow color quality parameters. e ❹ Referring to Figure 6, there is shown a flow chart of a method for analyzing printed color quality in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In step 6〇2, the image of the printed matter is taken to obtain a second number of digits, wherein the printed matter is printed in accordance with a first-digit weight. In step 6〇4, the first digit weight is parsed into a plurality of f gray matrix, wherein each first gray matrix corresponds to one color. Then in step 606 t, the second digital block is parsed into a plurality of second gray scale matrices, wherein each of the second gray scale matrices corresponds to a color. In step 2 = middle', the first-gray matrix and the second gray-scale matrix of each color are respectively manipulated to obtain the color quality parameters of each color of the printed matter. For example, in step 60 ", the first digit 棺 is parsed into a first-order matrix, a first magenta gray-scale matrix, and a first-yellow gray-scale moment parent. Next, the second digit slot is parsed into a Second, the sound matrix, the second magenta gray matrix and the second yellow gray matrix. Then in step 608, the first cyan gray matrix and the second cyan gray scale = array are operated 'to obtain a - cyan color quality parameter. The first magenta order matrix and the second magenta gray scale matrix are operated to obtain a magenta color quality parameter. The first-yellow gray-scale matrix and the first method are used to obtain a yellow color quality parameter. Gray scale matrix Γ Γ Γ Γ ’ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In step 702, a printing process is performed from a database according to the material of a cloth. Step 7〇4, according to the printing process, the first - 200929058 .7 when the image of the fabric is printed to obtain - the second digit broadcast. In step 708, the flute--the address of the 皇 每 每 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析 析In step 710, the $-th-bit file is parsed into a plurality of second gray-scale matrices, wherein each second two-array corresponds to a color. Next, the ?7 matrix and the second grayscale matrix of each color are respectively operated to obtain the number of prints per sheet (step 712)' and then in step 714, the cloth is placed. The brushing process and the color quality parameters of each color are stored in the database. For example, in step 702t, when the printing process is a mouth ink: according to the material of a cloth, selected from a database - inkjet printing, medium The inkjet printing process includes a pre-treatment process, a spray turbulence process, and a post-processing process. The pre-treatment process includes digital groove color two =:: = cloth layer treatment, printing to warm steam treatment, cold water washing treatment, warm water washing treatment, ',; treatment, neutralization treatment, high temperature color development, atmospheric pressure steam treatment, interest washing == Color processing. Next, in the step, the printing stream is printed on the fabric in accordance with the first digit structure to obtain a printing cloth. = < 'In step 706', the image of the printed cloth is taken to obtain a first position. Then, in step 708, the first digit bit is parsed into a cyan gray matrix, a first magenta gray matrix, and a first yellow tone 3. In step 710, the second digit bit is parsed into a second cyan grayscale first magenta grayscale matrix and a second yellow grayscale matrix. Next, 200929058

在步驟712中,#ι·银· * ^ ^ A m,、Γ 第—青陣與第二青色灰階矩陣 X得到一青色色彩品質參數。對第一洋紅色灰階 ,陣與第二洋紅色灰階矩陣作運算,以得到—洋紅色色彩 品質參,。對第—黃色灰階矩陣與第二黃色灰階矩陣作運 、得到黃色色彩品質參數。然後,在步驟714中, 把此布料之材質、處理的印刷流程 '青色色彩品質參數、 洋紅色色彩品f參數和黃色色彩品質參數儲存到資料庫 中。 ❹In step 712, #ι·银· * ^ ^ A m, Γ first-green matrix and second cyan gray matrix matrix X obtain a cyan color quality parameter. The first magenta gray scale, the array and the second magenta gray scale matrix are calculated to obtain the magenta color quality parameter. The first-yellow gray-scale matrix and the second yellow-scale gray matrix are operated to obtain a yellow color quality parameter. Then, in step 714, the material of the cloth, the processing flow of the process, the cyan color quality parameter, the magenta color item f parameter, and the yellow color quality parameter are stored in the database. ❹

由上述本發明較佳實施例可知,應用本發明具有下列 優點。可以客觀的分析出各種顏色之色彩品質,並用以針 對各種顏色作微調。並且用印刷墨水所使用的顏色去作分 析亦可以使得作微調的時候更容易確定是哪一種顏色印 刷墨水之問題。另夕卜,色彩品質數量化之後,加上資料庫 的使用,可以客觀的選出對各種布料的印刷流程。 雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用 以限疋本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,如對數位檔作不 同顏色之灰階剖析,舉例來說,把數位檔剖析成青色、洋 紅色、黃色和黑色之灰階矩陣,或把數位檔剖析成紅色、 綠色和藍色之灰階矩陣。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附 之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 12 200929058 能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之詳細說明如下: 第1圖疋依照本發明一較佳實施例的一種分析印刷色 彩品質系統之示意圖。 第2圖繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例的灰階剖析的流 程圖。 第3圖係繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例的處理元件之 運算的流程圖。 ® 第4圖係繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例的處理元件 之運异的流程圖。 第5圖係繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例的一種用印 刷色彩品質分析來對印刷布料作色彩品質控管系統之示意 圖。 第6圖係繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例的一種分析印 刷色彩品質方法之流程圖。 圖係綠示依照本發明一較佳實施例的用印刷色彩 ❹品質分析來對印刷布料作色彩品質控管方法之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〇〇 :分析印刷色彩品質系 102 :數位影像擷取裝置 104:灰階剖析元件 106 :處理元件 108 :輸入單元 110 :資料庫 統500 :用印刷色彩品質分析來 對印刷布料作色彩品質控管 之系統 502 :資料庫 504 :印刷模組 506 :數位影像擷取裝置 13 200929058 202〜204 :步驟 302〜302 :步驟 402〜416 :步驟 508 :灰階剖析元件 5 10 :處理元件 602〜608 :步驟 702〜714 :步驟It will be apparent from the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention that the application of the present invention has the following advantages. The color quality of each color can be objectively analyzed and used to fine-tune various colors. And using the color used for printing inks for analysis can also make it easier to determine which color is the ink to print when making fine adjustments. In addition, after the color quality is quantified, and the use of the database, the printing process for various fabrics can be objectively selected. Although the present invention has been described above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the invention, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For grayscale analysis of different colors, for example, the digital file is parsed into a grayscale matrix of cyan, magenta, yellow, and black, or the digit file is parsed into a grayscale matrix of red, green, and blue. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more apparent and obvious, the detailed description of the drawings is as follows: FIG. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of an example of a printed color quality system. Figure 2 is a flow chart showing grayscale profiling in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of a processing element in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of a processing element in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a color quality control system for printing cloth by printing color quality analysis according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a flow chart showing a method of analyzing print color quality in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure Green is a flow chart showing a method for controlling color quality of printed cloth by using print color ❹ quality analysis in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1〇〇: Analysis of printed color quality system 102: Digital image capturing device 104: Grayscale analysis component 106: Processing component 108: Input unit 110: Database system 500: Using print color quality analysis System for printing color fabric for color quality control 502: database 504: printing module 506: digital image capturing device 13 200929058 202~204: steps 302 to 302: steps 402 to 416: step 508: grayscale analysis component 5 10 Processing Elements 602-608: Steps 702-714: Steps

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Claims (1)

200929058 十、申請專利範圍: 1·一種分析印刷色彩品質之方法,包含以下步驟: 擷取一印刷物之影像,以得到-第二數位槽,其中該 印刷物是依照-第一數位播印刷; 八人 把該第一數位檔剖析成複數個第一灰階矩陣,其中每 一該些第一灰階矩陣對應一個顏色; 、 把該第二數位檔剖析成複數個第二灰階矩陣,其中每 一該些第二灰階矩陣對應一個顏色;以及 ® $分別對該些第_灰階矩陣和該些第二灰階矩陣做運 算,以得到該印刷物每一顏色之色彩品質參數。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中每一該些 第一灰階矩陣中的每個元素係對應該第一數位檔其中一個 像素顏色之-灰階值,每一該些第二灰階矩陣中的每個元 素係對應該第二數位檔其中一個像素顏色之一灰階值。 ® 3.如申請專利範圍第2項所述之方法,其中分別對該 ^第一灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該印刷物 每—顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別對該些第一灰階矩陣中之每—元素和該些第二灰 階矩陣中之每一元素做相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相 關係數,其中每一該些相關係數對應一顏色之色彩品質參 數。 15 200929058 • 4.如巾請專利範圍第2項所述之方法,其中分別對該 • ㉟第—灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該印刷物 之每一顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別把灰階值分成複數個灰階值區塊; 分別把第-灰階矩陣的所有元素分類到該些灰階值區 塊,然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素個數,以儲存到複 數個第-灰階值區塊表,其中每一該些第—灰階值區塊表 對應到一顏色; ® >別㈣二灰階矩陣的所有元素分_該些灰階值區 塊,然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素個 數個第二灰階值區塊表,其中每-該些第二灰階 對應到一顏色; 對該些第一灰階值區塊表與該些第二灰 相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相關係數,其中每一該些 相關係數對應一顏色之色彩品質參數。 Ο 5.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中該些第一 灰階矩陣由-第-紅色灰階矩陣'一第一綠色灰^矩陣和 一第一藍色灰階矩陣所組成,該些第二灰階矩陣由一第二 紅色灰階矩陣、一第二綠色灰階矩陣和一第二藍色灰階矩 陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為—紅色品質參 數、一綠色品質參數和一藍色品質參數。 6.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之方法,其中該些第一 灰階矩陣由一第一青色灰階矩陣、_第_洋紅色灰階㈣ 16 200929058 和一第一黃色灰階矩陣所組成’該些第二灰階矩陣由一第 二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅色灰階矩陣和一第二黃色灰 階矩陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一青色品質 參數、一洋紅色品質參數和一黃色品質參數。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中該些第一 灰階矩陣由一第一青色灰階矩陣、一第一洋紅色灰階矩 陣、一第一黃色灰階矩陣和一第一黑色灰階矩陣所組成, €> 且該些第二灰階矩陣由一第二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅 色灰階矩陣、一第二黃色灰階矩陣和一第二黑色灰階矩陣 所組成’且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為—青色品質參數、 一洋紅色品質參數、黃色品質參數和一黑色品質參數。 8. —種分析印刷色彩品質之系統,包含: 數位影像擷取裝置’係用以榻取一印刷物之影像,以 件到一第二數位檔,其中該印刷物是依照一第一數位檔而 © 印刷; 一灰階剖析元件,與該數位影像擷取裝置相連接,係用 ,把該第數位播剖析成複數個第一灰階矩陣,且把該第 —數位檔剖析成複數個第二灰階矩陣,其中每一該些第一 灰階矩陣對應一個顏色且每一該些第二階矩陣亦對應—個 顏色;以及 =—處理元件’與該灰階剖析元件相連接,係用以分別對 該些第一灰階矩陣和該些第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該 印刷物每一顏色之色彩品質參數。 17 200929058 9·如申請專利範圍第8 像擷取裝置為一數位相機、 項所述之系統,其中該數位影 —掃描器或一分色機。200929058 X. Patent application scope: 1. A method for analyzing the color quality of printing, comprising the following steps: capturing an image of a printed matter to obtain a second digital position slot, wherein the printed matter is printed according to the first digit broadcast; eight people Parsing the first digit file into a plurality of first gray scale matrices, wherein each of the first gray scale matrices corresponds to a color; and parsing the second digit file into a plurality of second gray scale matrices, wherein each The second gray scale matrices correspond to a color; and о $ respectively calculate the _ gray scale matrices and the second gray scale matrices to obtain color quality parameters of each color of the printed matter. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the first grayscale matrices corresponds to a grayscale value of one of the pixel colors of the first digit file, each of the Each element in the second grayscale matrix corresponds to one of the grayscale values of one of the pixel colors of the second digit. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first gray scale matrix and the second gray scale matrix are respectively operated to obtain a color quality parameter of each color of the printed matter, and the following steps are further included: Performing a correlation coefficient operation on each of the first gray scale matrices and each of the second gray scale matrices to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficients, wherein each of the correlation coefficients corresponds to a color Color quality parameters. 15 200929058 • 4. The method of claim 2, wherein the 35th-gray matrix and the second gray matrix are respectively operated to obtain color quality parameters of each color of the printed matter. The method further includes the following steps: respectively dividing the grayscale value into a plurality of grayscale value blocks; respectively classifying all elements of the first grayscale matrix into the grayscale value blocks, and then counting the grayscale value blocks in the blocks The number of elements is stored in a plurality of first-gray value block tables, wherein each of the first-gray value block tables corresponds to a color; ® > other (four) two-gray matrix all elements of the matrix _ The grayscale value blocks, and then counting the number of the second grayscale value block tables of the elements in the grayscale value blocks, wherein each of the second grayscales corresponds to a color; a gray scale value block table and the operations of the second gray correlation coefficients to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficients, wherein each of the correlation coefficients corresponds to a color quality parameter of a color. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first gray matrix is composed of a -th red gray matrix matrix - a first green gray matrix and a first blue gray matrix The second gray matrix is composed of a second red gray matrix, a second green gray matrix, and a second blue gray matrix, and the color quality parameters of the colors are - red quality parameters, A green quality parameter and a blue quality parameter. 6. The method of claim 2, wherein the first gray matrix is composed of a first cyan gray matrix, _th ocean magenta (four) 16 200929058, and a first yellow gray matrix The second gray matrix is composed of a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, and a second yellow gray matrix, and the color quality parameter of the colors is a cyan quality parameter. , a magenta quality parameter and a yellow quality parameter. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first gray scale matrix comprises a first cyan gray matrix, a first magenta gray matrix, a first yellow gray matrix, and a first a black gray matrix composed of €> and the second gray matrix comprises a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, a second yellow gray matrix, and a second black gray The order matrix is composed of 'the color quality parameters of the colors are - cyan quality parameter, one magenta quality parameter, yellow quality parameter and one black quality parameter. 8. A system for analyzing printed color quality, comprising: a digital image capturing device for taking a picture of a printed matter to a second digit, wherein the printed matter is in accordance with a first digit file © Printing; a grayscale profiling component, coupled to the digital image capturing device, is configured to parse the digitized bit into a plurality of first grayscale matrices, and parse the first digit file into a plurality of second grays a matrix of the order, wherein each of the first grayscale matrices corresponds to a color and each of the second order matrices also corresponds to a color; and the =-processing element is connected to the grayscale profiling element, respectively The first gray scale matrix and the second gray scale matrices are operated to obtain color quality parameters of each color of the printed matter. 17 200929058 9. The scope of the patent application is as follows: The image capture device is a digital camera, the system described in the item, wherein the digital image is a scanner or a color separation machine. 〇.如申清專利範圍帛8項所述之系、统,其中每一該 第又階矩陣中的母個元素係對應該第一數位檀其中一 個像素顏色之-灰階值,每-該些第二灰階矩陣中的每個 兀素係對應該第二數位檔其中一個像素顏色之一灰階值。 η·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之系統,其中分別對 該些第一灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該印刷 物每一顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別對該些第一灰階矩陣中之每一元素和該些第二灰 階矩陣中之每一元素做相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相 關係數,其中每一該些相關係數對應一顏色之色彩品質參 數0〇. For example, the system and scope of the patent scope 帛8, wherein the parent element in each of the second-order matrix corresponds to the gray-scale value of one of the first digits of the pixel, each- Each of the second grayscale matrices corresponds to one of the pixel colors of one of the second digits. The system of claim 10, wherein the first gray scale matrix and the second gray scale matrix are respectively operated to obtain a color quality parameter of each color of the printed matter, and the following steps are further included: Performing a correlation coefficient operation on each of the first gray scale matrices and each of the second gray scale matrices to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficients, wherein each of the correlation coefficients corresponds to a color Color quality parameter 0 12.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之系統,其中分別對 該些第一灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該印刷 物每一顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別把灰階值分成複數個灰階值區塊; 分別把第一灰階矩陣的所有元素分類到該些灰階值區 塊’然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素個數,以储存到複 數個第一灰階值區塊表’其中每一該些第一灰階值區塊表 對應到一顏色; 18 200929058 分別把第二灰階矩陣的所有元素分類到該些灰階值區 塊’然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素缝,以鍺存到複 數個第二灰階值區塊表,其中每一該些第二灰階值區塊表 對應到一顏色; 對該些第-灰階值區塊表與該些第二灰階值區塊表作 相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相關係數,其中每一該些 相關係數對應一顏色之色彩品質參數。 Ο 13·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之系統,其中該些第 -灰階矩陣由-第-紅色灰階矩陣、_第—綠色灰階矩陣 和一第一藍色灰階矩陣所組成,該些第二灰階矩陣由一第 二紅色灰階矩陣、-第二綠色灰階矩陣和—第二藍色灰階 矩陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一紅色品質參 數、一綠色品質參數和一藍色品質參數。 14. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之系統,其中該些第 © "灰階矩陣n青色灰階矩陣、-第-洋紅色灰階矩 陣和一第一黃色灰階矩陣所組成,該些第二灰階矩陣由一 第二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅色灰階矩陣和一第二黃色 灰階矩陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為—青色品 質參數、一洋紅色品質參數和一黃色品質參數。 15. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之系統,其中該些第 -灰階矩陣由一第一青色灰階矩陣、一第一洋紅色灰階矩 陣、一第一黃色灰階矩陣和一第一黑色灰階矩陣所組成, 200929058 且該些第二灰階矩陣由一第二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅 色灰階矩陣、一第二黃色灰階矩陣和一第二黑色灰階矩陣 所組成’且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一青色品質參數、 一洋紅色品質參數、黃色品質參數和一黑色品質參數。 16·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之系統,更包含: 一輸入單元,係用以輸入該印刷物之複數個印刷參數; 以及 ® 一貝料庫,分別與該輸入單元和該處理元件相連接,係 用以儲存該些印刷參數和該色彩品質參數。 17'如申请專利範圍第8項所述之系統,其中該些印 刷參數包含-印刷物材質、一印刷機台型號和一印刷墨水 型號。 種用印刷色彩品質分析來對印刷布料作色彩品 〇 質控管之方法,包含以下步驟: 根據一布料之材質,從一資料庫選出一印刷流程; 依照該印刷流程,把一第一數位播印刷到該布料上, 以得到一印刷布料; 掏取該印刷布料之影像,以得到-第二數位棺; S第數位樓剖析成複數個第一灰階矩陣,立中每 -該些第一灰階矩陣對應一個顏色; ’、 減第二數位檔剖析成複數個第 -該些第二灰階矩陣對應一個顏色; 八中每 20 200929058 分別對該些第-灰階矩陣和該些第二灰階矩陣做運 鼻,以得到該印刷布料每-顏色之色彩品f參數;以及 該布料之材質、該印刷流程和該些 參數儲存到該資料庫中。 巴釦0°質 之材1 質巾請專圍第18賴述之方法,其中該布料 材質包含布料經緯密、布料白度和布料名稱。 20.如中請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中該印刷 机程為一噴墨印刷流程。 後 22.如申請專利範圍第 理流程包含數位檔色域處理 佈層處理。 21項所述之方法’其中該前處 、數位檔解析度處理或布料塗 印刷Hr!請專利範圍第21項所述之方法,其中該嗔墨 Μ裎包含紙噴印處理、布轉印處理或布噴印處理。 理^4,=中請專利範㈣21項所述之方法,其中該後處 :3兩溫蒸氣處理、冷水洗處理、溫水洗處理、還 '、’理、中和處理、高溫顯色、常壓蒸氣處理、皂洗處 21 200929058 理或固色處理。 歧第赤 專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中每-該 些第-灰階矩P車中的每個元素 ^ ^ 應该第—數位檔其中一 元值’每一該些第二灰階矩陣中的每個 素係對應該第二數位槽其中—個像素顏色之—灰階值。 ❹ 該此2第6-Γ中請專利範圍第25項所述之方法,其中分別對 ΛΡΜ陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該印刷 母顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別對該些第-灰階矩陣中之每一元素和該些第二灰 階矩陣中之每—元素做相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相 關係數’其中每—該些相關係數對應—顏色之色彩品質參 27·如申請專利範圍第25項所述之方法,其中分別對 © 豸些第-灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算’以得到該印刷 物每一顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別把該些顏色之灰階值分成該些顏色之複數個灰階值區 塊; 分別把灰階值分成複數個灰階值區塊; 分別把第一灰階矩陣的所有元素分類到該些灰階值區 壤’然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素個數,以儲存到複 數個第一灰階值區塊表,其中每一該些第一灰階值區塊表 對應到一顏色; 22 200929058 分別把第二灰階矩陣的所有元素分類到該些灰階值區 塊,然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素個數,以儲存到複 數個第二灰階值區塊表’其中每一該些第二灰階值區塊表 對應到一顏色; 對該些第-灰階值區塊表與該些第二灰階值區塊表作 相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相關係數,其中每一該些 相關係數對應一顏色之色彩品質參數。 ❹ 28.如申請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中該些第 -灰階矩陣由-第-紅色灰階矩陣、—第—綠色灰階矩陣 和一第一藍色灰階矩陣所組成,該些第二灰階矩陣由一第 二紅色灰階矩陣、一第二綠色灰階矩陣和一第二藍色灰階 矩陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為—紅色品質參 數、一綠色品質參數和一藍色品質參數。 29.如申請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中該些第12. The system of claim 10, wherein the first gray scale matrix and the second gray scale matrix are respectively calculated to obtain a color quality parameter of each color of the printed matter, and the following steps are further included: Dividing the grayscale value into a plurality of grayscale value blocks; respectively classifying all elements of the first grayscale matrix into the grayscale value blocks respectively and then counting the number of elements in the grayscale value blocks to store a plurality of first grayscale value block tables each of which corresponds to a color; 18 200929058 respectively classifying all elements of the second grayscale matrix to the grayscale value regions The block' then counts the element slots in the grayscale value blocks to be cached into a plurality of second grayscale value block tables, wherein each of the second grayscale value block tables corresponds to a color; The first gray scale value block table and the second gray scale value block table are used to perform correlation coefficient calculation to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficients, wherein each of the correlation coefficients corresponds to a color quality parameter of a color. The system of claim 8, wherein the first-gray matrix consists of a -th-red gray matrix, a _th-green gray matrix, and a first blue gray matrix The second gray matrix is composed of a second red gray matrix, a second green gray matrix, and a second blue gray matrix, and the color quality parameter of the colors is a red quality parameter. A green quality parameter and a blue quality parameter. 14. The system of claim 8, wherein the first "gray matrix n-gray gray matrix, the -first magenta gray matrix, and a first yellow gray matrix are composed of The second gray scale matrix is composed of a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, and a second yellow gray matrix, and the color quality parameters of the colors are - cyan quality parameters, one ocean Red quality parameters and a yellow quality parameter. 15. The system of claim 8, wherein the first-gray matrix comprises a first cyan gray matrix, a first magenta gray matrix, a first yellow gray matrix, and a first a black gray matrix composed of 200929058 and the second gray matrix comprises a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, a second yellow gray matrix, and a second black gray matrix The composition and color color parameters of the colors are a cyan quality parameter, a magenta quality parameter, a yellow quality parameter, and a black quality parameter. 16. The system of claim 8, further comprising: an input unit for inputting a plurality of printing parameters of the printed matter; and a bay of stock, respectively associated with the input unit and the processing element The connection is used to store the printing parameters and the color quality parameters. The system of claim 8, wherein the printing parameters comprise a printed material, a printing press model, and a printing ink model. The method for using the printing color quality analysis to control the quality of the printed fabric, comprises the following steps: selecting a printing process from a database according to the material of a cloth; according to the printing process, placing a first digit broadcast Printing onto the fabric to obtain a printed fabric; capturing the image of the printed fabric to obtain a second digit 棺; S digitizing the parcel into a plurality of first grayscale matrices, each of the first The gray matrix corresponds to one color; ', the second digit file is parsed into a plurality of numbers - the second gray matrix corresponds to a color; each of the eight in 2009 20095858 respectively the first gray scale matrix and the second The grayscale matrix is used as a nose to obtain a color f-parameter for each color of the printed fabric; and the material of the fabric, the printing process, and the parameters are stored in the database. Bar buckle 0 ° quality material 1 towel, please enclose the method of the 18th, which contains the warp and weft density, fabric whiteness and fabric name. 20. The method of claim 18, wherein the printing process is an inkjet printing process. After 22. The patented scope process includes digital gamut processing layer processing. The method of claim 21, wherein the front end, the digital position resolution processing or the cloth coating printing Hr!, the method of claim 21, wherein the ink ink comprises a paper printing process and a cloth transfer process. Or cloth printing. ^4, = Please refer to the method described in paragraph 21 of the patent (4), where the latter: 3 two-temperature steam treatment, cold water washing treatment, warm water washing treatment, also ', 'reason, neutralization treatment, high temperature color development, often Vapor treatment, soaping 21 200929058 or fixed color treatment. The method of claim 18, wherein each of the elements of the first-gray moment P vehicle should have a first-digit value of each of the second gray scales Each prime in the matrix corresponds to the grayscale value of the color of the pixel in the second digit slot. The method of claim 25, wherein the operation of the ΛΡΜ matrix and the second gray matrix, respectively, to obtain the color quality parameter of the printed parent color further comprises the following steps: Performing a correlation coefficient operation on each element of the first-gray matrix and each of the second gray-scale matrices to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficients 'each of the correlation coefficients-corresponding to color Color quality refers to the method of claim 25, wherein the operations of the first-gray matrix and the second gray-scale matrix are respectively performed to obtain a color quality parameter of each color of the printed matter. The following steps: respectively dividing the grayscale values of the colors into a plurality of grayscale value blocks of the colors; respectively dividing the grayscale values into a plurality of grayscale value blocks; respectively classifying all the elements of the first grayscale matrix And to count the number of elements in the grayscale value block to store the plurality of first grayscale value block tables, wherein each of the first grayscale value blocks The table corresponds to a face 22 200929058 respectively classify all the elements of the second gray-scale matrix into the gray-scale value blocks, and then count the number of elements in the gray-scale value blocks to store to the plurality of second gray-scale value blocks Each of the second grayscale value block tables corresponds to a color; and the correlation coefficient of the first grayscale value block table and the second grayscale value block table is obtained to obtain A plurality of correlation coefficients, wherein each of the correlation coefficients corresponds to a color quality parameter of a color. The method of claim 18, wherein the first gray scale matrix is composed of a -th red gray matrix, a first green gray matrix, and a first blue gray matrix. The second gray matrix is composed of a second red gray matrix, a second green gray matrix, and a second blue gray matrix, and the color quality parameters of the colors are - red quality parameters, A green quality parameter and a blue quality parameter. 29. The method of claim 18, wherein the -灰階矩陣由-第-青色灰階矩陣、—第—洋紅色灰階矩 陣和一第一黃色灰階矩陣所組成,該些第二灰階矩陣由一 第二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅色灰階矩陣和一第二黃色 灰階矩陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一青色品 質參數、一洋紅色品質參數和一黃色品質參數7 30.如申請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其甲該些第 -灰階矩陣由-第-青色灰階矩陣、—第_洋紅色灰階矩 陣、-第-黃色灰階矩陣和一第一黑色灰階矩陣所組成, 23 200929058 且該些第二灰階矩陣由-第二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅 色灰階矩陣、一第二黃色灰階矩陣和一第二黑色灰階矩陣 所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一青色品質參數、 一洋紅色品f參數、黃色品質參數和-黑色品質參數。 31·-種用印刷色彩品質分析來對印刷布料作色彩品 質控管之系統,包含: 一資料庫,係儲存複數個印刷流程; ❹ ❹ 一印刷模組,與該資料庫相連接,係依照—布料之材 質,從該資料庫選出-印刷流程,並依照該印刷流程把一 第—數位樓印刷到該布料上,以得到-印刷布料; -數位影像擷取裴置’與該印刷模組相連接,係用以擷 取該印刷布料之影像,以得到-第二數位樓; 、—灰階剖析元件’與該數位影像揭取I置相連接,係用 ^ i第數位槽剖析成複數個第一&階矩陣,且把該第 -數位播剖析成複數個第二灰階矩陣,其中每—該些第一 2矩陣對應一個顏色且每一該些第二階矩陣亦對應一個 顏色;以及 :處理元件’與該灰階剖析元件相連接,係用以分別對 ,第-灰階矩陣和該些第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該 P刷布料每一顏色之色彩品質參數。 32_如申請專利範圍第31項所述之系統,其中該布料 之材質包含布料經緯密、布料白度和布料名稱。 24 200929058 • 33.如申3月專利範圍第3 1項所述之系統,其中該印刷 模組為一喷墨印刷模組且該印刷流程為一喷墨印刷流程。 34.如申請專利範圍第33項所述之系統,其中該噴墨 印刷模組包含: 一前處理模組,係用以依照該喷墨印刷流程對該布料作 數位檔色域4S、數位檔解析度處理或布肖塗佈層處理; -喷墨印刷裝置’與該前處理模組相連接,係用以依照 ❹ 胃喷墨印刷流程對該布料作紙喷印處理、布轉印處理或布 噴印處理;以及 -後處理模組,與該印刷裝置相連接,係用以依照該喷 墨印刷流程對該布料作高溫蒸氣處理、冷水洗處理 '溫水 洗處理、還原洗處理、中和處理、高溫顯色、常壓蒸氣處 理、皂洗處理或固色處理。 此如申請專利範圍帛31項所述之系統,其中該數位 G 料揭取裝置為-數位相機、-掃描器或一分色機。 36·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之系統,其中每一該 些第-灰階矩陣中的每個元素係對應 個像素顏色之-灰階值,每位標其中 .. 母这二第一灰階矩陣中的每個 疋素係對應該第二數位槽其中-個像素顏色之—灰階值。 兮此3笛7·如申請專利範圍第36項所述之系統,其中分別對 μ二第-灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該印刷 25 200929058 物母顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別對該些第一灰階矩陣中之每一元素和該些第二灰 階矩陣中之每一元素做相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相 關係數’丨中每一該些相關係數對應一顏色之色彩品質參 數0 38.如申請專利範圍第36項所述之系統,其中分別對 該些第一灰階矩陣和第二灰階矩陣做運算,以得到該印刷 © 物每一顏色之色彩品質參數更包含以下步驟: 分別把灰階值分成複數個灰階值區塊; 刀別把第一灰階矩陣的所有元素分類到該些灰階值區 塊,然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素個數,以儲存到複 數個第一灰階值區塊表,其中每一該些第一灰階值區塊表 對應到一顏色; 分別把第二灰階矩陣的所有元素分類到該些灰階值區 塊,然後統計該些灰階值區塊中的元素個數,以儲存到複 〇 數個第二灰階值區塊表,其中每一該些第二灰階值區塊表 對應到一顏色; 對該些第一灰階值區塊表與該些第二灰階值區塊 表作相關係數的運算,以得到複數個相關係數,其中每一 該些相關係數對應一顏色之色彩品質參數。 -39·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之系統,其中該些第 .一灰階矩陣由一第一紅色灰階矩陣、一第一綠色灰階矩陣 和一第一藍色灰階矩陣所組成,該些第二灰階矩陣由一第 26 200929058 二紅色灰階矩陣、一第二綠色灰階矩陣和一第二藍色灰階 矩陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一紅色品質來 數、一綠色品質參數和一藍色品質參數。 40.如申請專利範圍第31項所述之系統,其中該歧第 一灰階矩陣由一第一青色灰階矩陣、一第—洋紅色灰階矩 陣和一第一黃色灰階矩陣所組成,該些第二灰階矩陣由一 第二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅色灰階矩陣和一第二黃色 灰階矩陣所組成,且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一青色品 質參數、一洋紅色品質參數和一黃色品質參數。 〇 41·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之系統,其中該些第 -灰階矩陣由一第一青色灰階矩陣、一第一洋紅色灰階矩 陣、一第-黃色灰階矩陣和-第-黑色灰階矩陣所組成, 且該些第二灰階矩陣由一第二青色灰階矩陣、一第二洋紅 色灰階矩陣、—第二黃色灰階矩陣和-第二黑色灰階矩陣 所組成’且該些顏色之色彩品質參數為一青色品質參數、 -洋紅色品質參數、黃色品質參數和一黑色品質參數。 庫二項所述之系統,其中該資料 43 · 如 庫儲存該布料之材質=刷二::些系:彩=:料 27- the gray matrix is composed of a - cyan gray matrix, a - magenta gray matrix and a first yellow gray matrix, and the second gray matrix is composed of a second cyan gray matrix a second magenta gray matrix and a second yellow gray matrix, and the color quality parameters of the colors are a cyan quality parameter, a magenta quality parameter, and a yellow quality parameter. 7 30. The method according to the item, wherein the first-gray matrix is composed of a -th-cyan gray matrix, a -th magenta gray matrix, a -th yellow gray matrix, and a first black gray matrix , 23 200929058 and the second gray matrix is composed of a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, a second yellow gray matrix, and a second black gray matrix. The color quality parameters of the color are a cyan quality parameter, a magenta f parameter, a yellow quality parameter, and a -black quality parameter. 31·-A system for color quality control of printed fabrics by using print color quality analysis, comprising: a database for storing a plurality of printing processes; ❹ ❹ a printing module connected to the database according to - the material of the cloth, the printing process is selected from the database, and a digital floor is printed onto the fabric according to the printing process to obtain a printed cloth; - a digital image capturing device and the printing module Connected to capture the image of the printed fabric to obtain - the second digit floor; - gray scale analysis component 'connects with the digital image stripping I, is analyzed by the ^ i bit groove into a complex number a first & order matrix, and parsing the first-order bit into a plurality of second gray-scale matrices, wherein each of the first two matrices corresponds to a color and each of the second-order matrices also corresponds to a color And the processing component is connected to the grayscale analysis component, and is configured to respectively perform a first grayscale matrix and the second grayscale matrix to obtain a color quality parameter of each color of the P brush fabric. . 32. The system of claim 31, wherein the material of the fabric comprises a warp weft, a fabric whiteness, and a fabric name. The system of claim 3, wherein the printing module is an inkjet printing module and the printing process is an inkjet printing process. 34. The system of claim 33, wherein the inkjet printing module comprises: a pre-processing module for performing a digital gamut 4S, a digital file of the fabric according to the inkjet printing process a resolution processing or a cloth coating layer treatment; - an inkjet printing device 'connected to the pre-processing module for performing a paper printing process, a cloth transfer process, or a cloth transfer process according to a gastric inkjet printing process a cloth printing process; and a post-processing module connected to the printing device for performing high temperature steam treatment, cold water washing treatment, warm water washing treatment, reduction washing treatment, neutralization according to the inkjet printing process Treatment, high temperature color development, atmospheric pressure steam treatment, soap treatment or fixation treatment. The system of claim 31, wherein the digital material removal device is a digital camera, a scanner or a color separation machine. 36. The system of claim 31, wherein each of the elements of the first-gray matrix corresponds to a grayscale value of a pixel color, each of which is marked with: Each element in a gray matrix corresponds to the grayscale value of the color of the pixel in the second bit slot. 3 3 3 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 The method further includes the steps of: performing correlation coefficients on each of the first gray scale matrices and each of the second gray scale matrices to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficients ' The correlation coefficient corresponds to a color quality parameter of a color. The system of claim 36, wherein the first gray scale matrix and the second gray scale matrix are respectively operated to obtain the print © The color quality parameter of each color further comprises the following steps: respectively dividing the grayscale value into a plurality of grayscale value blocks; the knife classifying all the elements of the first grayscale matrix into the grayscale value blocks, and then counting the The number of elements in the grayscale value block is stored in a plurality of first grayscale value block tables, wherein each of the first grayscale value block tables corresponds to a color; respectively, the second grayscale All elements of the matrix Sorting into the grayscale value blocks, and then counting the number of elements in the grayscale value blocks to store to the plurality of second grayscale value block tables, wherein each of the second grayscales The value block table corresponds to a color; the first gray scale value block table and the second gray level value block table are subjected to a correlation coefficient operation to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficients, wherein each of the correlations The coefficient corresponds to a color quality parameter of a color. The system of claim 31, wherein the first gray matrix is composed of a first red gray matrix, a first green gray matrix, and a first blue gray matrix. The second gray scale matrix is composed of a 26th 200929058 two red gray matrix, a second green gray matrix, and a second blue gray matrix, and the color quality parameter of the colors is a red color. Quality number, one green quality parameter and one blue quality parameter. 40. The system of claim 31, wherein the first gray scale matrix comprises a first cyan gray matrix, a first magenta gray matrix, and a first yellow gray matrix. The second gray scale matrix is composed of a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, and a second yellow gray matrix, and the color quality parameter of the colors is a cyan quality parameter, Magenta quality parameters and a yellow quality parameter. The system of claim 31, wherein the first-gray matrix comprises a first cyan gray matrix, a first magenta gray matrix, a first-yellow gray matrix, and a first-black gray matrix consisting of a second cyan gray matrix, a second magenta gray matrix, a second yellow gray matrix, and a second black gray matrix The color quality parameters of the composition are: a cyan quality parameter, a magenta quality parameter, a yellow quality parameter, and a black quality parameter. The system described in the second item of the library, wherein the data 43 · such as the storage of the material of the cloth = brush two:: some: color =: material 27
TW96150836A 2007-12-28 2007-12-28 A color quality analysis method and system for a digital printed output TW200929058A (en)

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