TW200928072A - Lock with key mechanism - Google Patents

Lock with key mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200928072A
TW200928072A TW96149470A TW96149470A TW200928072A TW 200928072 A TW200928072 A TW 200928072A TW 96149470 A TW96149470 A TW 96149470A TW 96149470 A TW96149470 A TW 96149470A TW 200928072 A TW200928072 A TW 200928072A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lock
locking
key
mandrel
knob
Prior art date
Application number
TW96149470A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chun-Te Yu
Original Assignee
Chun-Te Yu
Fullyear Brother Entpr Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chun-Te Yu, Fullyear Brother Entpr Co Ltd filed Critical Chun-Te Yu
Priority to TW96149470A priority Critical patent/TW200928072A/en
Publication of TW200928072A publication Critical patent/TW200928072A/en

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Abstract

A lock includes a casing and a key mechanism. The key mechanism is disposed in the casing and includes a lock core which is capable of being rotated between a locking position where the lock is locked by the lock core and an unlocking position where the lock is released by the lock core only by a specific key. In addition, while being in the unlocking position, the lock core is allowed to be rotated back to its locking position without the key.

Description

200928072 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係涉及鎖方面的技術領域,尤其指一種無需鑰 匙即可將鑰匙鎖模組的鎖心軸轉回上鎖位置,以避免忘記 用該鑰匙將該鎖心軸轉回上鎖位置時,發生没有該鑰匙該 鎖便無法上鎖之情形的鎖者。 【先前技術】 目前有一種具有錄匙鎖模組的鎖,其鑰匙鎖模組之鎖 心軸可被一相匹配的鑰匙將其於一上鎖位置及一開鎖位置 之間轉動,以將該鎖開啟或上鎖,而且該鑰匙將該鎖心軸 轉至該開鎖位置時即可由該鎖心軸中拔出。此種鎖通常係 數個配合在一起供共同鎖住一物件,例如用於將行李箱上 鎖之行李箱鎖或拉鏈鎖等。要打開該行李箱時係需在該行 李箱上的數個鎖皆維持在開啟的狀態下方可,所以該鑰匙 開啟一個鎖後需使該鎖保持開啟的狀態(即鑰匙將鎖心軸 轉至開鎖位置後便抽出該鑰匙),然後再利用該鑰匙繼續開 啟其它的鎖,直到所有的鎖皆被開啟。而當要將該行李箱 上鎖時,則又需利用該鑰匙將所有的鎖上鎖(即鑰匙將鎖 心轴轉回上鎖位置)。當該鎖配合設置一號碼鎖模組或另一 鑰匙鎖模組而成為雙鎖制之鎖時,其中原來的鑰匙鎖模組 係可供海關檢查人員所持有的專用鑰匙打開,該號碼鎖模 組或該另一鑰匙鎖模組係可被使用者或其所持有的私人鑰 匙打開,藉此以達到兼具方便安全檢查及保障行李安全之 5 200928072 目的。然而,當海關人員利用該專利鑰匙將該鑰匙鎖模組 的鎖心軸轉至開鎖位置而打開該行李箱檢查完後,忘了再 利用該專用鑰匙將該鑰匙鎖模組的鎖心軸轉回上鎖位置 時,則該鑰匙鎖模組便會一直保持在開鎖之狀態,而該專 用鑰匙又僅只有海關人員才持有。所以便需專門再請海關 人員利用該專用鑰匙將該鑰匙鎖模組上鎖,否則該鎖便喪 失了上鎖的作用。 © 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種無需鑰匙即可將鑰匙鎖模組之鎖心軸 轉回上鎖位置之鎖,用以改善傳統的鎖一旦其鎖心軸被相 匹配的鑰匙轉動至開鎖位置而忘記將其轉回上鎖位置時, 發生没有該鑰匙即無法利用該鑰匙鎖模組將該鎖上鎖的情 形。 更詳而言之,本發明之鎖包括一鎖殼及一鑰匙鎖模 組。該鑰匙鎖模組設於該鎖殼中,且具有一鎖心軸僅可被 一相匹配的鑰匙將其於一上鎖位置及一開鎖位置之間轉 動。該鎖心軸於該上鎖位置時係將該鎖上鎖,於該開鎖位 置時係將該鎖打開。該鎖心轴於該開鎖位置時可任意被轉 回該上鎖位置。如此,則無需該鍮匙即可將鍮匙鎖模組的 鎖心軸轉回上鎖位置。尤其當本發明之鎖應用於行李箱 上,一旦海關檢查人員利用一專用鑰匙將該鎖心軸轉動至 開鎖位置將該鎖開啟後,卻忘記將其轉回上鎖位置時,使 用者無需該專用鑰匙亦可任意將該鎖心軸轉回上鎖位置以 將該鎖上鎖,以避免發生該鎖没有該專用鑰匙將其鎖心軸 6 200928072 而喪失作用之情形,藉此係可使行李具有足 簧。複數彈 糸可移動地設於該鎖心軸中,該些彈簧蔣供 2S y* jtb μ 「畀沉坑 二二Μ片的端部伸出該鎖心軸。當該鑰匙插入 Ο ❹ 鎖心軸。該鎖片係:該些彈簧彈出而使其端部伸出 靜的神.有一容槽供該鎖心軸可於其中轉動。診 ““一第數凸部,該些凸部之間係形成有1 止動面及-導=在該第…二卡槽_凸部具有〜 引面位於該第二卡2„於該第一卡槽一側’讀導 該些鎖片的端部係;入:第::鎖心軸於該上鎖位置時, 動面β住而你# '、 該第一卡槽,此時該些鎖片被讀止 於該“位置二==法轉到該開鎖位置。當該鎖叫 時將該鎖心軸L==端部係伸入該第二卡槽,此 朝上鎖位置轉動時,該些 L彈簧彈出而致使端部伸入該第一卡槽中。 攸 植可;:用:二方2更包括-號碼鎖模組,該號碼鏑楹 ==:=:其中該利用酬機 開啟該鎖的方式係由海該利用鑰匙鎖· 明,將揭露於隨後的說ί明内各與更詳細的技術及功致說 200928072 【實施方式】 第一〜四圖係顯示本發明之鎖應用於拉鏈鎖上的實施 - 例,其結構包括一鎖殼1、一鎖扣件2、一彈性件3、一鑰 . 匙鎖模組4及一號碼鎖模組5。其中: 該鎖殼1包括一本體10、一筒體11、一座板12及一 旋鈕13。該本體1係具有兩個插孔14。該筒體11係固定 於該本體10中,且具有一容槽110。該座板12係設於該 〇 本體10底部,且具有一定位塊15,該兩個插孔14可分別 供兩拉鏈片插入。該旋鈕13係可於該本體10上轉動成一 關閉狀態及一開啟狀態,且該旋鈕13具有一驅動桿16及 一凸塊17延伸至該本體10的内部。該定位塊15係可阻擋 該凸塊17,以使該旋鈕13僅能由該關閉狀態轉動至該開 啟狀態。在本發明的另一個態樣中該筒體11亦可與該本體 10設成一體。 該鎖扣件2設於該本體10中,且包括一第一鎖勾20、 © —第二鎖勾21、一第一彈性件22及一第二彈性件23。該 第一鎖勾20係具有一勾部200、一驅動部201及一卡部 202。該第二鎖勾21係具有一勾部210、一驅動部211及 一卡部212。該第二驅動部211係位於該第一驅動部201 下方。該第二卡部212係位於該第一卡部202下方。該第 一彈性件22係一端頂於該本體10,另一端頂於該第一鎖 勾20 —侧。該第二彈性件23係一端頂於該本體10,另一 端頂於該第二鎖勾21 —侧。該第一鎖勾20及第二鎖勾21 一般係被該第一彈性件22及第二彈性件23推動至一鎖扣 8 200928072 位置’使其之勾部200、210擋於該插孔14,且可穿設於 該插入插孔14之拉鏈片的孔洞中,以將該拉鏈片限制於該 插孔14内。該第一鎖勾20及第二鎖勾21之驅動部2〇1、 211係可被該旋叙13的驅動桿1β推動,以使該第一鎖勾 20及第二鎖勾21由該鎖扣位置連動至一釋放位置,以壓 縮該第一彈性件22及第二彈性件23,並釋放該插孔14中 的拉鏈片。 ❹ Ο 該彈性件3係設於該本體1〇中對應該插孔14之位置 處。當該拉鏈片插入該插孔14中時,該彈性件3係會受到 擠壓。當該鎖扣件2釋放該拉鏈片時,該彈性件3會將該 拉鏈片由該插孔14中彈出。 該输匙鎖模組4包含一鎖心軸4〇200928072 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, and particularly relates to a key shaft of a key lock module can be turned back to a locked position without a key, so as to avoid forgetting to use the key When the key turns the lock mandrel back to the locked position, the locker who cannot lock the lock without the key occurs. [Prior Art] There is currently a lock with a key lock module, the lock mandrel of the key lock module being rotatable between a locked position and an unlocked position by a matching key to The lock is opened or locked, and the key is pulled out of the lock mandrel when the lock mandrel is turned to the unlocked position. Such locks are typically used in conjunction with one to lock an item together, such as a luggage lock or zip lock for locking the luggage. To open the trunk, it is necessary to keep several locks on the trunk under the open state, so the key needs to keep the lock open after the lock is opened (ie, the key turns the lock spindle to After unlocking the position, the key is extracted, and then the key is used to continue to open the other locks until all the locks are opened. When the suitcase is to be locked, it is necessary to use the key to lock all the locks (i.e., the key turns the lock mandrel back to the locked position). When the lock is combined with a number lock module or another key lock module to become a double lock lock, the original key lock module can be opened by a special key held by a customs inspector, the combination lock The module or the other key lock module can be opened by the user or a private key held by the user, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating safety inspection and ensuring baggage safety. However, when the customs officer uses the patent key to turn the lock shaft of the key lock module to the unlocked position and opens the trunk, after forgetting to use the special key, the lock shaft of the key lock module is turned. When the lock position is returned, the key lock module will remain unlocked, and the special key is only held by customs officers. Therefore, it is necessary to specifically ask the customs personnel to use the special key to lock the key lock module, otherwise the lock will lose the locking function. © [Draft] The present invention provides a lock for turning a lock shaft of a key lock module back to a locked position without a key, to improve a conventional lock, once the lock shaft is rotated by a matching key to an unlock position When forgetting to turn it back to the locked position, it is impossible to use the key lock module to lock the lock without the key. More specifically, the lock of the present invention includes a lock housing and a key lock mold set. The key lock module is disposed in the lock case and has a lock mandrel that can only be rotated between a locked position and an unlocked position by a matching key. When the lock mandrel is in the locked position, the lock is locked, and in the unlocked position, the lock is opened. The lock mandrel can be arbitrarily turned back to the locked position in the unlocked position. In this way, the key cylinder of the key lock module can be turned back to the locked position without the key. In particular, when the lock of the present invention is applied to a trunk, once the customs inspector uses a special key to rotate the lock mandrel to the unlocked position and unlocks the lock, but forgets to turn it back to the locked position, the user does not need to The special key can also turn the lock mandrel back to the locked position to lock the lock to prevent the lock from being lost without the special key to lock the lock mandrel 6 200928072. With a foot spring. A plurality of magazines are movably disposed in the lock mandrel, and the springs are provided for 2S y* jtb μ "the end of the 畀 坑 二 二 伸出 伸出 伸出 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The locking piece is: the springs are ejected and the ends thereof are extended to the static god. There is a slot for the locking mandrel to be rotated therein. "The first number of convex portions, between the convex portions Forming a stop surface and a guide = in the second ... the second card slot _ convex portion has a ~ lead surface on the second card 2 „ on the first card slot side 'read the end of the lock piece ;;:::: When the lock mandrel is in the locked position, the moving surface β lives and you # ', the first card slot, at this time, the lock pieces are read at the "position two == method" Up to the unlocking position. When the lock is called, the locking mandrel L==end is extended into the second card slot, and when the locking position is rotated, the L springs are ejected and the end portion is extended into the first In a card slot. 攸植可可;: Use: 2 party 2 includes - number lock module, the number 镝楹 ==:=: The way to use the machine to open the lock is by the sea to use the key lock Ming, will be revealed in the subsequent statement Various and more detailed techniques and merits 200928072 [Embodiment] The first to fourth figures show an embodiment in which the lock of the present invention is applied to a zipper lock, and the structure includes a lock case 1 and a lock member 2. An elastic member 3, a key, a key lock module 4 and a combination lock module 5. The lock case 1 includes a body 10, a cylinder 11, a plate 12 and a knob 13. The body 1 has Two sockets 14. The cylinder 11 is fixed in the body 10 and has a receiving slot 110. The seat plate 12 is fastened to the bottom of the body 10 and has a positioning block 15 for the two jacks. The two zippers can be respectively inserted into the zipper. The knob 13 can be rotated on the body 10 to be in a closed state and an open state, and the knob 13 has a driving rod 16 and a protrusion 17 extending to the inside of the body 10. The positioning block 15 can block the protrusion 17 so that the knob 13 can only be rotated from the closed state to the open state. In another aspect of the invention, the barrel 11 can also be configured with the body 10. The locking member 2 is disposed in the body 10 and includes a first locking hook 20, a second locking hook 21, The first elastic member 22 and the second elastic member 23. The first locking hook 20 has a hook portion 200, a driving portion 201 and a card portion 202. The second locking hook 21 has a hook portion 210 and a hook portion 210. The driving portion 211 and the card portion 212. The second driving portion 211 is located below the first driving portion 201. The second card portion 212 is located below the first card portion 202. The first elastic member 22 is one end The other end of the body 10 is disposed on the side of the first locking hook 20. The second elastic member 23 is mounted on one end of the body 10 and the other end is mounted on the side of the second locking hook 21. The first locking hook 20 and the second locking hook 21 are generally pushed by the first elastic member 22 and the second elastic member 23 to a latch 8 200928072 position 'to make the hook portions 200, 210 block the jack 14 and can be worn The zipper piece of the insertion hole 14 is inserted into the hole of the zipper piece to limit the zipper piece to the insertion hole 14. The driving portions 2〇1 and 211 of the first locking hook 20 and the second locking hook 21 can be pushed by the driving rod 1β of the reeling 13 so that the first locking hook 20 and the second locking hook 21 are locked by the lock. The buckle position is linked to a release position to compress the first elastic member 22 and the second elastic member 23 and release the zipper piece in the insertion hole 14.弹性 Ο The elastic member 3 is disposed at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 14 in the body 1''. When the zipper piece is inserted into the insertion hole 14, the elastic member 3 is pressed. When the locking member 2 releases the zipper piece, the elastic member 3 ejects the zipper piece from the insertion hole 14. The key lock module 4 includes a lock mandrel 4〇

« VMM 伯rr w、一评貢 42及-限制件43。該鎖叫4G係設於該筒體u的容槽 110中’且可被相匹配之-鑰匙400予以轉動。且於該鎖 :=1上具有一偏心柱401。該擋件41具有-橫向之長 =410供容納該偏心柱4〇卜可藉由該鎖心轴4〇的轉動 =偏心柱他於該長條孔·中位移,並因而連動該撞 ί該擋件41因侧邊受本體1〇的限制而可移動至-:擋:置及一開放位置。該彈簧42係一端固定於該擋件 。該限制件43係結合於該彈簧42的另—端,且可於該 =:側移動移動至一第一位置及-第二位置。於該: 制件43上並具有一嵌槽43〇。 及一活動板51。 擺動至一關閉位置及 該號碼鎖模組5包含一號碼輪組 該號碼輪組50係可控制該活動板51 一開啟位置。 9 200928072 第五圖係顯示該筒體11之容槽H〇的槽壁上具有四個 凸部111,其中三個相鄰的凸部U1之間形成有一第一卡 槽U2及一第二卡槽113。該第一卡槽112與第二卡槽113 間的凸部I11具有一止動面II4及一導W面115。該止動 面114位於該第一卡槽112 一側,該導引面115位於該第 二卡槽113 —側,且斜向延伸至該止動面114的開放端。 該錄匙鎖模組4更包括複數鎖片44及複數彈簧45。該些 鎖片44係可移動地設於該鎖心軸40中,該些彈簧45提供 © 彈力使該些鎖片44的端部伸出該鎖心軸40。當該鎖心軸 40於該上鎖位置時,該些鎖片44係被該些彈簧45彈出使 其端部卡入該第一卡槽112中。此時該些鎖片44被該止動 面114播住而使該鎖心軸40無法轉到該開鎖位置。 第六圖係顯示當該鑰匙400插入該鎖心軸4〇時,該些 鎖片44的端部係縮入該鎖心軸40中。此時該錄匙4〇〇可 驅動該鎖心軸4〇於該上鎖位置及該開鎖位置之間轉動。 第七、八圖係顯示當該鑰匙400將該鎖心軸4〇轉動至 © 該開鎖位置並拔出時。該些鎖片44的端部係伸入該第二卡 槽113 ’此時利用任何工具插入該鎖心軸4〇將其轉向該上 鎖位置時,該些鎖片44係可順著該導引面115滑動而壓縮 該彈簧45,以使該些鎖片44的端部逐漸縮入該鎖心軸40 中’直到該鎖心軸40被轉到該上鎖位置,才使該些鎖片 44被該些彈簧45彈出而致使端部伸入該第一卡槽112中。 第二〜四圖係指出當該號碼鎖輪組50的號碼錯誤及 該鎖心軸40未被該鑰匙轉至開鎖位置時。該旋鈕13呈關 閉狀態。該擋件41係位於該阻擋位置,該活動板51向下 200928072« VMM Burr w, one comment tribute 42 and - limiter 43. The lock is called 4G which is disposed in the pocket 110 of the cylinder u and can be rotated by the matching key 400. And having an eccentric post 401 on the lock:=1. The blocking member 41 has a lateral length = 410 for accommodating the eccentric column 4, and can be displaced by the rotation of the lock mandrel 4 = in the elongated hole, and thus interlocking the collision The stopper 41 is movable to the -: position: an open position because the side is restricted by the body 1 。. The spring 42 is fixed at one end to the stop. The limiting member 43 is coupled to the other end of the spring 42 and is movable to a first position and a second position on the =: side. Here, the workpiece 43 has a recessed groove 43〇. And a movable board 51. Swinging to a closed position and the number lock module 5 includes a number wheel set. The number wheel set 50 controls an open position of the movable plate 51. 9 200928072 The fifth figure shows that the groove wall of the groove H of the cylinder 11 has four convex portions 111, and a first card slot U2 and a second card are formed between three adjacent convex portions U1. Slot 113. The convex portion I11 between the first card slot 112 and the second card slot 113 has a stop surface II4 and a guide W surface 115. The stopping surface 114 is located on the side of the first slot 112, and the guiding surface 115 is located on the side of the second slot 113 and extends obliquely to the open end of the stopping surface 114. The key lock module 4 further includes a plurality of locking pieces 44 and a plurality of springs 45. The locking tabs 44 are movably disposed in the lock mandrel 40. The springs 45 provide a spring force to extend the ends of the locking tabs 44 out of the lock mandrel 40. When the lock mandrel 40 is in the locked position, the lock pieces 44 are ejected by the springs 45 to cause their ends to be caught in the first card slot 112. At this time, the lock pieces 44 are held by the stop surface 114 so that the lock mandrel 40 cannot be turned to the unlocked position. The sixth figure shows that when the key 400 is inserted into the lock mandrel 4, the ends of the lock pieces 44 are retracted into the lock mandrel 40. At this time, the key 4 驱动 can drive the lock mandrel 4 to rotate between the locked position and the unlocked position. The seventh and eighth figures show when the key 400 rotates the lock mandrel 4 © to the unlocked position and is pulled out. The ends of the locking tabs 44 extend into the second slot 113'. At this time, when the locking mandrel 4 is inserted into the locking position by any tool, the locking tabs 44 can follow the guiding The guide surface 115 slides to compress the spring 45 so that the ends of the locking pieces 44 are gradually retracted into the lock mandrel 40 until the lock mandrel 40 is turned to the locked position. The springs 44 are ejected by the springs 45 to cause the ends to extend into the first card slot 112. The second to fourth figures indicate when the number of the number lock wheel set 50 is incorrect and the lock mandrel 40 is not turned to the unlock position. The knob 13 is in a closed state. The blocking member 41 is located at the blocking position, and the movable plate 51 is downward. 200928072

件43的嵌槽430中,使該 ’以擋住該第一鎖勾20之 郎212。此時該旋鈕13的 丨20及第二鎖勾21之驅動 〕及第二鎖勾21便會受到 而位於該鎖扣位置,使其 爵孔14 ’進而達到鎖扣該 ,第九〜十-圖係指出當該號碼輪組5()的號碼正綠及 該鎖。轴40未被該餘匙開啟而位於該上鎖位置時。該活動 板47係向上擺動至開啟位置,使脫離該限制件的欲槽 彻。此時該第—鎖勾之卡部202及該第二鎖勾21之卡 部212係可推動該限制件43移動至該第二位置,並壓縮該 彈菁42。此時該旋紐13的驅動桿16係可推動該第一鎖勾 20及第二鎖勾21之驅動部201、211,而使該旋鈕13可轉 ,至開啟狀態。如此該第—鎖勾2()及第二鎖勾21可被該 旋鈕13由該鎖扣位置驅動至該释放位置,並壓縮該第一彈 性件22及該第二彈性件23,使該第一鎖勾2〇及第二鎖勾 21之勾部200、21〇釋放該插孔14中的拉鏈片,進而達到 釋放該拉鏈片之目的。 第十二、十三圖係指出當該號碼輪組50的號碼錯誤及 該瑜匙鎖模組4的鎖心軸40被該鑰匙400轉動至開鎖位置 時。該擔件41係由該阻擋位置位移至該開放位置。該限制 1 牛43亦會隨該擋件41位移而不再阻擋該第一鎖勾2〇之卡 部202及第二鎖勾21之卡部。此時該旋鈕13的驅動桿16 11 200928072 係可推動該第一鎖勾20及第二鎖勾21之驅動部2〇卜211, 而使該旋鈕13可轉動呈開啟狀態。如此該第一鎖勾20及 第一鎖勾21可被該旋叙13由該鎖扣位置驅動至該釋放位 置'並壓縮該第一彈性件22及該第二彈性件23,使該第 鎖勺20及第二鎖勾21之勾部2〇〇、210釋放該插孔14 中的拉鏈片,進而達到釋放該拉鏈片之目的。 配合參閱第一圖及第十四圖,其中係指出該本體1〇具 有複數視窗孔18及複數長孔19,每一個長孔19各別延伸 ❾ 於—個相對應的-視窗孔18侧邊。該號碼輪組50具有- 控制軸52、複數内輪53、複數外輪54及一變號紐55。該 控制軸52係可於該本體1〇内轴向移動。該複數内輪”係 可轉動地套於該控制轴Μ上,且該些内輪53可藉由轉動 而連動該活動板51擺動至該關閉位置及該開啟位置,於該 内輪53的輪周並具有複數槽溝。每一個外輪%具有 二内孔540 ’於該内孔54〇的孔壁上具有複數凸齒541\、使 每一個外輪54各別套於一個相對應的内輪53上,並使該 ❹ 些凸齒541嵌入該些槽溝530中,而使該外輪54可連動該 内輪j3轉動’以及使該内輪53可於該外輪54内轴向移 動。每-個外輪54的外部具有一轉動部542及一數字部 543。該轉動部542與該數字部543同軸,且該轉動部542 的外位大於該數子部543的外握。每一個外輪54的轉動部 542係各別露出於該本體1〇的一個視窗孔18。每一個外輪 54的數字。卩543上係環設有複數個數字,且使其中一個數 字顯露於相對應的長孔19。該變號钮55係__端凸露於該 本體10外部,且可被朝該本體10的方向壓入以推動該控 12 200928072 制轴52作軸向移動。该變號鈕55被壓入至一定位時可橫 向移動以將其定位於壓入的狀態。 第十五圖係指出當該號碼輪組50的號蝎正確時,該變 號鈕55係可被朝該本艘1〇的方向壓入並橫移定位於該壓 入狀態。使該控制軸52被該變號紐55推動而帶動該些内 輪53軸向移動,致使其槽溝530脫離該些外輪54的凸齒 541,而使該外輪54無法帶動該内輪53轉動。如此便可轉 動該些外輪54以重新設定新密碼’然後再將該變號鈕55 0 推回原位,使該些内輸53的槽溝530重入被該些外輪54 的凸齒541嵌入,以達到變號的目的。 從上述說明中,町以理解到本發明強調該鎖心軸於該 開鎖位置時,無需鑰匙即可將其轉回上鎖位置。因此當海 關檢查人員利用專用输匙將該鎖心軸轉動至開鎖位置,卻 忘記將其轉回上鎖位置時’使用者無需該專用餘匙亦可任 意將該鎖心軸轉回上鎖位置,以避免該鎖發生没有該專用 鑰匙:將其鎖心軸轉回上鎖位置即喪失作用之情形,藉此可 _ 使行李具有足夠的安全。 無論如何,任何人都可以從上述例子的說明獲得足夠 教導,並據而了解本發明内容確實不同於先前技術,且具 有產業上之利用性,及足具違步性。於是,本發明確已符 合發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 200928072 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 帛二圖係本發明之部份立體組合圖。 帛二®係本發明上鎖時之俯視示意圖。 第四圖係本發明上鎖時之内部結構示意圖。 第五圖係本發明之鎖心轴於上鎖位置的動作示意圖。 ❹帛六®係本發明之鎖心軸被較插人時的 圖。 思 第七圖係本發明之鎖心軸於開鎖位置的動作示意圖。 第八圖係本發明之鎖心轴由開鎖位置轉動至上鎖位置 的動作示意圖。 第九圖係本發明利用號碼鎖模組開鎖之部份立體組合 圖。 σ ® 帛十圖係本發明利用號碼鎖模組開鎖時之旋紐的動作 示意圖。 第十一圖係本發明號利用碼鎖模組開鎖時之内部結構 示意圖。 第十二圖係本發明利用鑰匙鎖模組開鎖時之旋鈕的動 作示意圖。 第十三圖係本發明號利用餘匙鎖模組開鎖時之内部結 200928072 構示意圖。 第十四圖係本發明之號碼鎖模組之内部結構示意圖 第十五圖係本發明之變號動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1鎖殼 10本體 〇 11筒體 111凸部 110容槽 112第一卡槽 113第二卡槽 114止動面 115導引面 12座板 13旋紐 14插孔 15定位塊 16驅動桿 © 17凸塊 18視窗孔 19長孔 2鎖扣件 20第一鎖勾 200勾部 201驅動部 202卡部 21第二鎖勾 210勾部 211驅動部 212卡部 22第一彈性件 23第二彈性件 15 200928072 3彈性件 4鑰匙鎖模組 40鎖心轴 400錄匙 401偏心柱 41擋件 410長條孔 42彈簧 43限制件 430嵌槽 44鎖片 45彈簧 5號碼鎖模組 50號碼輪組 51活動板 52控制軸 53内輪 530槽溝 54外輪 540内孔 541凸齒 542轉動部 543數字部 55變號鈕 ❹ 16In the slot 430 of the member 43, the ' is blocked to block the first lock 20. At this time, the 丨20 of the knob 13 and the driving of the second locking hook 21 and the second locking hook 21 are received and located at the locking position, so that the crater 14' further reaches the locking ninth to tenth- The figure indicates when the number of the wheel set 5() is green and the lock. The shaft 40 is not opened by the remaining key and is in the locked position. The movable plate 47 is swung upward to the open position to make it clear from the restriction. At this time, the card portion 202 of the first locking hook and the card portion 212 of the second locking hook 21 can push the restricting member 43 to the second position and compress the elastic cyanine 42. At this time, the driving rod 16 of the knob 13 can push the driving portions 201, 211 of the first locking hook 20 and the second locking hook 21, so that the knob 13 can be rotated to the open state. Thus, the first lock hook 2 () and the second lock hook 21 can be driven by the knob 13 to the release position, and the first elastic member 22 and the second elastic member 23 are compressed to make the first The hook portions 200, 21 of the second locking hook 21 and the second locking hook 21 release the zipper piece in the insertion hole 14, thereby achieving the purpose of releasing the zipper piece. The twelfth and thirteenth drawings indicate that when the number of the number wheel set 50 is incorrect and the lock spindle 40 of the key lock module 4 is rotated by the key 400 to the unlock position. The support member 41 is displaced from the blocking position to the open position. The restriction 1 of the cow 43 is also displaced by the stopper 41 and no longer blocks the card portion 202 of the first locking hook 2 and the card portion of the second locking hook 21. At this time, the driving lever 16 11 200928072 of the knob 13 can push the driving portion 2 of the first locking hook 20 and the second locking hook 2 to make the knob 13 turn to be in an open state. Thus, the first locking hook 20 and the first locking hook 21 can be driven by the locking position 13 to the releasing position and compress the first elastic member 22 and the second elastic member 23 to make the first locking The hooks 20 and 210 of the spoon 20 and the second locking hook 21 release the zipper piece in the insertion hole 14, thereby achieving the purpose of releasing the zipper piece. Referring to the first and the fourteenth drawings, it is pointed out that the body 1 has a plurality of window holes 18 and a plurality of long holes 19, each of the long holes 19 extending respectively to a corresponding side of the window hole 18. . The number wheel set 50 has a control shaft 52, a plurality of inner wheels 53, a plurality of outer wheels 54, and a variable button 55. The control shaft 52 is axially movable within the body 1〇. The plurality of inner wheels are rotatably sleeved on the control shaft, and the inner wheels 53 are rotatably linked to the movable plate 51 to the closed position and the open position, and the inner circumference of the inner wheel 53 has a plurality of grooves, each of which has two inner holes 540' having a plurality of convex teeth 541\ on the wall of the inner hole 54, so that each outer wheel 54 is sleeved on a corresponding inner wheel 53, and The convex teeth 541 are embedded in the grooves 530 such that the outer wheel 54 can interlock the inner wheel j3 to rotate 'and the inner wheel 53 can move axially within the outer wheel 54. The outer portion of each outer wheel 54 has a The rotating portion 542 and a digital portion 543. The rotating portion 542 is coaxial with the digital portion 543, and the outer position of the rotating portion 542 is larger than the outer grip of the plurality of sub-portions 543. The rotating portions 542 of each outer wheel 54 are exposed separately. A window hole 18 of the body 1 。. The number of each outer wheel 54. The 卩 543 is provided with a plurality of numbers on the loop, and one of the numbers is exposed to the corresponding long hole 19. The change button 55 is _ The _ end is exposed outside the body 10 and can be pressed in the direction of the body 10 Pushing the control 12 200928072 shaft 52 for axial movement. The index button 55 is pressed into a position to be laterally movable to position it in a pressed state. The fifteenth figure indicates when the number wheel set 50 When the number is correct, the index button 55 can be pressed in the direction of the ship and positioned transversely to the press-in state. The control shaft 52 is pushed by the change button 55 to drive the The inner wheel 53 moves axially, causing the groove 530 to disengage from the convex teeth 541 of the outer wheels 54, so that the outer wheel 54 cannot drive the inner wheel 53 to rotate. Thus, the outer wheels 54 can be rotated to reset the new password 'and then The index button 55 0 is pushed back to the original position, so that the grooves 530 of the internal transmissions 53 are re-entered by the convex teeth 541 of the outer wheels 54 to achieve the purpose of changing the number. From the above description, the town understands The invention emphasizes that when the lock mandrel is in the unlocked position, it can be turned back to the locked position without a key. Therefore, when the customs inspector uses the special input key to rotate the lock mandrel to the unlocked position, he forgets to turn it back. When the position is locked, the user can arbitrarily lock the lock without the special spare key. Turn back to the locked position to avoid the lock from happening without the special key: turn the lock shaft back to the locked position, that is, the effect is lost, so that the baggage can be safe enough. Anyway, anyone can Obtaining sufficient teaching from the description of the above examples, and knowing that the content of the present invention is indeed different from the prior art, and has industrial applicability, and is inherently inconsistent. Therefore, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, 200928072 [Simplified Schematic] The first drawing is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The second drawing is a partial three-dimensional combination of the present invention. The second drawing is a top view of the present invention when locked. It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure when the invention is locked. The fifth figure is a schematic view of the action of the lock mandrel of the present invention in the locked position. The Sixth®® is a diagram of the lock mandrel of the present invention when it is inserted. The seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the action of the lock mandrel of the present invention in the unlocked position. The eighth figure is a schematic view showing the action of the lock mandrel of the present invention being rotated from the unlocked position to the locked position. The ninth figure is a partial three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention using the number lock module to unlock. The σ ® 帛 10 diagram is a schematic diagram of the action of the knob when the number lock module is unlocked by the present invention. The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the invention using the code lock module when unlocking. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the operation of the knob when the key lock module is unlocked by the present invention. The thirteenth figure is an internal knot of the invention No. 200928072 when the key lock module is unlocked. Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the combination lock module of the present invention. The fifteenth diagram is a schematic diagram of the operation of the variable number of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 lock case 10 body 〇 11 cylinder 111 convex portion 110 cavity 112 first card slot 113 second card slot 114 stop surface 115 guide surface 12 seat plate 13 knob 14 socket 15 positioning Block 16 drive rod © 17 bump 18 window hole 19 long hole 2 lock member 20 first lock hook 200 hook portion 201 drive portion 202 card portion 21 second lock hook 210 hook portion 211 drive portion 212 card portion 22 first elastic Piece 23 second elastic member 15 200928072 3 elastic member 4 key lock module 40 lock mandrel 400 key 401 eccentric post 41 stopper 410 long hole 42 spring 43 limit member 430 groove 44 lock piece 45 spring 5 number clamping Group 50 number wheel set 51 movable plate 52 control shaft 53 inner wheel 530 groove 54 outer wheel 540 inner hole 541 convex tooth 542 rotating portion 543 digital portion 55 variable button button 16

Claims (1)

200928072 十、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種鎖,包括: 一鎖殼; 一鑰匙鎖模組,係設於該鎖殼中,包括一鎖心軸僅可 ' 被一相匹配的鑰匙將其於一上鎖位置及一開鎖位置間轉 動,該鎖心軸於該上鎖位置時係將該鎖上鎖,於該開鎖位 置時係將該鎖打開,且該鎖心轴於該開鎖位置時可任意被 0 轉回該上鎖位置。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鎖,其中: 該鑰匙鎖模組更包括複數鎖片及複數彈簧,該些鎖片 係可移動地設於該鎖心軸中,該些彈簧提供彈力使該些鎖 片的端部伸出該鎖心軸,當該鑰匙插入該鎖心軸時該些鎖 片的端部係縮入該鎖心轴中’當該餘匙·由該鎖心袖拔出時 該些鎖片係被該些彈簧彈出使其端部伸出鎖心轴; 該鎖殼具有一容槽供該鎖心軸可於其中轉動,該容槽 ❹的槽壁上具有複數凸部,該些凸部之間係形成有一第一卡 槽及一第二卡槽,於該第一、二卡槽間的凸部具有一止動 面及一導引面,該止動面係位於該第一卡槽一側,該導引 面係位於該第二卡槽一側; 當該鎖心軸於該上鎖位置時,該些鎖片的端部係伸入 該第—槽,此時該些鎖片被該止動面擋住而使該鎖心軸 無法轉到該開鎖位置,當該鎖心轴於該開鎖位置時,該些 鎖片的端部係伸入該第二卡槽,此時該些鎖片可順著該導 17 200928072 引面滑動而壓縮該彈簧使該些鎖片的端部逐漸縮入該鎖心 軸中,直到該鎖心轴被轉到該上鎖位置,才使該些鎖片被 該些彈簧彈出而致使端部伸入該第一卡槽中。 - 3、如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鎖,其中該鎖殼包括 -一本體及一筒體,該筒體係固定於該本體,該容槽係位於 該筒體。 4、 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之鎖,更包括有一 ❹旋鈕及一鎖扣件,該鎖殼具有至少一插孔可供至少一拉鏈 片,入,該旋鈕係可轉動地設於該鎖殼,該鎖扣件設於該 鎖殼中,且可被該旋鈕驅動而移動至一鎖扣位置及一釋放 位置,該鎖扣件具有至少一鎖勾,當該鎖扣件位於該鎖扣 位置時,該鎖勾係將該拉鏈片限制於插孔中,當該鎖扣件 位於該釋放位置時,該鎖勾係釋放插於該插孔中之拉鏈 片,該鎖心軸於該上鎖位置時係將該鎖扣件限制於該鎖扣 位置,該鎖心軸於該開鎖位置時係允許該鎖扣件移動到該 ❹釋放位置。 5、 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之鎖,其中該旋鈕係可 轉動至一關閉狀態及一開啟狀態,且該旋鈕具有一驅動 桿,當該旋鈕於開啟狀態時,該驅動桿係可將該鎖扣件驅 動至該釋放位置,當該旋鈕於關閉狀態時,該驅動桿係允 許該鎖扣件移動至該鎖扣位置。 6、 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之鎖,其中該鎖殼内具 有一定位塊,該旋鈕具有一凸塊,該定位塊係可阻擋該凸 塊,使該旋鈕僅能由該關閉狀態轉動至該開啟狀態。" 18 200928072 7、 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之鎖,其中該鑰匙鎖模 組更包括一擋件及一限制件,該擋件係可隨著該鎖心軸的 轉動而被驅動至一阻擋位置及一開放位置,該限制件可隨 . 該擋件移動以及可於該擋件一侧移動至一第一位置及一第 二位置,當該擋件位於該阻擋位置時,該限制塊與該鎖扣 位置之鎖扣件相互卡制,當該擋件位於該開放位置時該限 制塊係脫離該鎖扣件。 8、 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之鎖,其中該鎖心轴具 ❹ 有一偏心柱,該撞件上具有一長條孔供容納該偏心柱,使 該鎖心軸轉動時係可連動該擋件移動至該阻擋位置及開放 位置。 9、 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之鎖,更包括一號碼鎖 心,該號碼鎖模組具有一號碼輪組及一活動板,該號碼輪 組係可控制該活動板擺動至一關閉位置及一開啟位置,當 該限制件位於該第一位置及該活動板位於該關閉位置時, & 該活動板係可將該限制件限制於該第一位置,當該活動板 ❹ 位於該開啟位置時,係允許該限制件由該第一位置移動至 該第二位置。 10、 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之鎖,其中該鎖殼具 有複數視窗孔及複數長孔,該號碼輪組具有複數外輪分別 位於各對應一組視窗孔及長孔的位置處,每一個外輪具有 一轉動部及一數字部,該轉動部與該數字部同軸,且該轉 動部的外徑大於該數字部的外徑,該轉動部係露出該些視 窗孔,該數字部上係環設有複數個數字,且使其中一個數 19 200928072 字顯露於該長孔。 11、 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之鎖,其中該號碼輪 組具有一控制軸及複數内輪,該控制軸係可於該殼體中軸 . 向移動,該複數内輪係可轉動地套於該控制轴上,且該些 内輪可藉由轉動而連動該活動板擺動至該關閉位置及該開 啟位置,於該内輪的輪周具有複數槽溝,每一個外輪具有 一内孔,於内孔的孔壁上具有複數凸齒,且使每一個外輪 各別套於一個相對應的内輪上,並使該些凸齒嵌入該些槽 〇 溝中,而使該外輪可連動該内輪轉動及使該内輪可於該外 輪内軸向移動。 12、 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之鎖,其中該號碼鎖 模組更具有一變號鈕,當該號碼輪組的號碼正確時,該變 號鈕可推動該控制轴連動該些内輪軸向移動,以使其槽溝 脫離該些外輪的凸齒。 13、 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之鎖,其中該變號鈕 @係一端凸露於該鎖殼外,且可被朝該鎖殼的方向壓入以推 動該控制轴作轴向移動,該變號鈕被壓入至一定位時可橫 向移動以將其定位於該壓入的狀態。 20200928072 X. Patent application scope: 1. A lock comprising: a lock case; a key lock module, which is arranged in the lock case, and includes a lock mandrel which can only be 'received by a matching key Rotating between a locked position and an unlocked position, the lock is locked in the locked position, and the lock is opened in the unlocked position, and the lock spindle can be freely in the unlocked position Turned back to the locked position by 0. 2. The lock of claim 1, wherein: the key lock module further comprises a plurality of lock pieces and a plurality of springs, wherein the lock pieces are movably disposed in the lock mandrel, and the springs are provided The elastic force causes the ends of the locking pieces to extend out of the lock mandrel, and when the key is inserted into the lock mandrel, the ends of the lock pieces are retracted into the lock mandrel 'When the key is removed from the lock core When the sleeve is pulled out, the lock pieces are ejected by the springs to extend the end thereof out of the lock mandrel; the lock case has a receiving groove for the lock mandrel to rotate therein, and the groove of the groove has a plurality of convex portions, a first card slot and a second card slot are formed between the protrusions, and the protrusion between the first and second card slots has a stop surface and a guiding surface, the stop The guiding system is located on one side of the first card slot, and the guiding surface is located on one side of the second card slot; when the locking mandrel is in the locking position, the ends of the locking pieces extend into the first a slot, wherein the locking pieces are blocked by the stopping surface, so that the locking spindle cannot be turned to the unlocking position, and when the locking spindle is in the unlocking position, the ends of the locking pieces Extending into the second card slot, the locking pieces can slide along the guiding surface of the guide 17 200928072 to compress the spring so that the ends of the locking pieces are gradually retracted into the locking mandrel until the locking core The shaft is turned to the locked position such that the locking tabs are ejected by the springs to cause the ends to extend into the first card slot. 3. The lock of claim 2, wherein the lock case comprises a body and a barrel, the barrel system being fixed to the body, the pocket being located in the barrel. 4. The lock of claim 2 or 3, further comprising a knob and a locking member, the locking shell having at least one socket for at least one zipper, the knob being rotatably Provided in the lock case, the lock member is disposed in the lock case, and is drivable by the knob to move to a latch position and a release position, the lock member has at least one lock hook, when the lock member When the latching position is located, the locking hook restricts the zipper piece to the socket, and when the locking component is in the releasing position, the locking hook releases the zipper piece inserted in the insertion hole, the locking core When the shaft is in the locked position, the locking member is restrained to the locking position, and the locking shaft allows the locking member to move to the click release position in the unlocked position. 5. The lock of claim 4, wherein the knob is rotatable to a closed state and an open state, and the knob has a driving rod, and when the knob is in an open state, the driving rod can be The lock member is driven to the release position, and the drive lever allows the lock member to move to the lock position when the knob is in the closed state. 6. The lock of claim 5, wherein the lock case has a positioning block, the knob has a protrusion, the positioning block can block the protrusion, so that the knob can only be closed by the state. Turn to the on state. < 18 200928072 7. The lock of claim 6, wherein the key lock module further comprises a stopper and a restriction member, and the stopper is driven according to the rotation of the lock spindle And the blocking member is movable along the movable member and movable to a first position and a second position on the side of the blocking member, when the blocking member is in the blocking position, The restraining block and the latching member of the latching position are mutually engaged, and the restricting block is disengaged from the latching member when the blocking member is in the open position. 8. The lock of claim 7, wherein the lock mandrel has an eccentric column, and the striker has a long hole for receiving the eccentric post, so that the lock mandrel can be linked when rotated The stop moves to the blocking position and the open position. 9. The lock according to claim 7 of the patent application, further comprising a number lock core, the number lock module having a number wheel set and a movable plate, wherein the number wheel set can control the movable plate to swing to a closed a position and an open position, when the restricting member is located at the first position and the movable panel is located at the closed position, & the movable panel can limit the restricting member to the first position, when the movable panel is located at the When the position is opened, the restriction is allowed to move from the first position to the second position. 10. The lock of claim 9, wherein the lock case has a plurality of window holes and a plurality of long holes, wherein the number wheel set has a plurality of outer wheels respectively located at a position corresponding to each of the plurality of window holes and long holes, An outer wheel has a rotating portion and a digital portion, the rotating portion is coaxial with the digital portion, and an outer diameter of the rotating portion is larger than an outer diameter of the digital portion, and the rotating portion exposes the window holes, and the digital portion is attached The ring is provided with a plurality of numbers, and one of the numbers 19 200928072 words is revealed in the long hole. 11. The lock of claim 10, wherein the number wheel set has a control shaft and a plurality of inner wheels, the control shaft is movable in the shaft of the housing, and the plurality of inner wheels are rotatably sleeved On the control shaft, the inner wheels can be rotated to interlock the movable plate to the closed position and the open position, and the inner circumference of the inner wheel has a plurality of grooves, each outer wheel having an inner hole in the inner hole The wall of the hole has a plurality of convex teeth, and each of the outer wheels is sleeved on a corresponding inner wheel, and the convex teeth are embedded in the groove grooves, so that the outer wheel can interlock the inner wheel to rotate and make The inner wheel is axially movable within the outer wheel. 12. The lock of claim 11, wherein the number lock module further has a change button, and when the number of the number wheel set is correct, the change button can push the control shaft to interlock the inner wheels. Move axially to disengage the grooves from the teeth of the outer wheels. 13. The lock of claim 12, wherein the indicator button @ is exposed at one end of the lock case and can be pressed in the direction of the lock case to push the control shaft for axial movement. When the index button is pressed into a position, it can be moved laterally to position it in the pressed state. 20
TW96149470A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Lock with key mechanism TW200928072A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96149470A TW200928072A (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Lock with key mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96149470A TW200928072A (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Lock with key mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103233631A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-08-07 陈宏伟 Luggage lock
CN112012584A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-01 金泰祥精密五金(昆山)有限公司 Case lock

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103233631A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-08-07 陈宏伟 Luggage lock
CN103233631B (en) * 2013-04-12 2015-01-07 陈宏伟 Luggage lock
CN112012584A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-01 金泰祥精密五金(昆山)有限公司 Case lock
CN112012584B (en) * 2019-05-30 2021-08-27 金泰祥精密五金(昆山)有限公司 Case lock

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