TW200927161A - Composition containing granulocyte colony stimulating factor (GCSF) for hair growth - Google Patents

Composition containing granulocyte colony stimulating factor (GCSF) for hair growth Download PDF

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TW200927161A
TW200927161A TW097143142A TW97143142A TW200927161A TW 200927161 A TW200927161 A TW 200927161A TW 097143142 A TW097143142 A TW 097143142A TW 97143142 A TW97143142 A TW 97143142A TW 200927161 A TW200927161 A TW 200927161A
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gcsf
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polymeric carrier
vegf
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Yong Chen
Julian Salari
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Posh Cosmeceuticals Inc
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    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/506Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/18Growth factors; Growth regulators
    • A61K38/1808Epidermal growth factor [EGF] urogastrone
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    • A61K38/18Growth factors; Growth regulators
    • A61K38/1858Platelet-derived growth factor [PDGF]
    • A61K38/1866Vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF]
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    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/19Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
    • A61K38/193Colony stimulating factors [CSF]
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    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/14Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q7/00Preparations for affecting hair growth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
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Abstract

The present technology relates to the use of Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GCSF) alone or in combination with one or more of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) or Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) in a pharmaceutical composition to inhibit alopecia and to promote hair growth. Uses of GCSF in the treatment of alopecia and in the production of a medicament for the treatment of alopecia are also provided. The technology can he used in human, veterinary and experimental medicine, more specifically in cosmetics and dermatology.

Description

200927161 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 發明領域 本技術是有關於顆粒球群落刺激因子(granulocyte colony stimulating factor)單獨或組合以其他生長因子供用於 治療脫髮(alopecia)的用途。 【先前技術】 發明背景 〇 在正常的毛髮生長的期間,毛囊(hair follicle)經歷一從 一靜止期(resting phase)[靜止期(telogen)]至一具有毛囊角質 細胞(follicular keratinocytes)的快速增生(proliferation)以及 毛幹(hair shaft)的延長(elongation)與變粗(thickening)的生長 期(growth phase)[生長期(anagen)]的轉變(transformation)。 生長期(anagen phase)繼而是會致使毛囊(靜止期)的退化 (involution)的退化期(regression phase)[退化期(catagen)], 退化期持續直到一個新的毛幹於隨後的生長期的期間在現 〇 存的毛囊中被生成。這些週期變化(cyclic changes)涉及毛囊 的上皮以及真皮組分(epithelial and dermal components)這兩 者的快速再成型(rapid remodeling)。在某些人中,正常的週 期被擾亂並且落髮(hair loss)發生。這被意指為脫髮 (alopecia) ° 已經被顯示的是:鹼性纖維母細胞生長因子(basic fibroblast growth factor, bFGF)在不同的毛髮週期階段中影 響小鼠的毛囊生長。血管内皮生長因子(Vascular 200927161BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the use of a granulocyte colony stimulating factor alone or in combination with other growth factors for the treatment of alopecia. [Prior Art] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION During normal hair growth, hair follicles undergo a rapid transition from a resting phase [telogen] to a follicular keratinocyte (proliferation) and the elongation of the hair shaft and the transformation of the growth phase [anagenation] of the thickening. The anagen phase, in turn, causes the regression phase of the follicle (resting phase) to undergo a regression phase [catagen], which lasts until a new hair shaft is in the subsequent growth phase. It is generated during the current stored hair follicles. These cyclic changes involve rapid remodeling of the epithelium of the hair follicle and the epithelial and dermal components. In some people, the normal period is disturbed and hair loss occurs. This is meant to be alopecia °. It has been shown that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) affects hair follicle growth in mice during different hair cycle stages. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (Vascular 200927161)

Endothelial Growth Factor,VEGF)亦已經被顯示會經由血管 新生(neovascularization)來刺激毛髮生長。此外,某些熟知 的抗-脫髮劑(anti-alopecia agents)[諸如敏諾西代(min〇xidn)] 已經被提議會經由生長因子的誘發來作用(Lachgar et al.1998)。另一個已經被暗示會扮演對抗脫髮的重要角色的 生長因子是表皮生長因子(Epidermal Growth Factor·,EGF)。 另一個生長因子是顆粒球群落刺激因子(Granul〇cyte Colony Stimulating Factor, GCSF)。它屬於調節幹細胞的分 化(differentiation)以及增生的群落刺激因子的群組。 【發明内容】 發明概要 本技術致使被加速的毛髮再-生長(hair re-growth)以及 被增加的毛囊尺寸[其會造成毛髮變粗(hair thickening)]。使 用單獨GCSF、VEGF以及EGF或者以它們的組合的方式會 促進毛髮生長。再者,抑制GCSF、VEGF以及EGF會減低 毛髮生長以及毛髮變粗。 圖式簡單說明 圖1顯示依據本技術的一個具體例之GCSF的胺基酸序 列。 圖2顯示依據本技術的一個具體例之VEGF的胺基酸 序列。 【實施方式】 較佳實施例之詳細說明 本技術是針對供使用在一具有一不足數量的毛髮或一 200927161 不足的毛髮生長速率的個體中。該個體可能蒙受遺傳型禿 頭(genetic pattern baldness)[—種會減低毛髮生長的激素疾 病(hormonal disorder)]、正在或曾經接受會抑制毛髮生長的 治療[例如,輻射(radiation)、化學療法(chemotherapy)或一 會抑制毛髮生長的藥物]或者曾經有過需要毛髮生長的一外 科手術操作程序(surgical procedure)[諸如一皮膚移植(skin graft)]。毛髮粗度(thickness)以及毛髮長度之一或多者可以 被增加。本技術亦可被用於保養毛髮。 ❹ 實施例 實施例1 本研究之目的是要探究生長因子GCSF對於小鼠毛髮的 生長的效用。 材料與方法 GCSF是購自R&D System, USA (經;東乾的,每管50 pg)。試驗組小鼠被注射以50 μί的一含有0.1 pg GCSF (0.002 pg/pL)的鹽水溶液(saline solution)(配於水中的 〇·9% w 氣化鈉)。對照組小鼠被注射以50 pL的一鹽水溶液(配於水 中的0.9%氯化鈉)。各個群組(試驗組以及對照組)具有15隻 小鼠,其中一次有5隻被試驗。該等小鼠被皮下地注射以 GCSF溶液或者鹽水溶液。 結果 這個研究的結果被顯示於下面。毛髮長度是使用一輔 助有放大鏡(magnifier)的卡尺(caliper)而被測量,並且每個 樣品20根毛髮的一平均值被取得並且被報導。 200927161 小鼠 處理 在11天時的長度(cm) 在17天時的長度(cm) #1 對照組 0.3 0.45 #2 對照組 0.25 0.35 #3 對照組 0.35 0.45 #4 GCSF 0.45 0.65 #5 GCSF 0.4 0.6 #6 GCSF 0.45 0.55 在對照組小鼠群組中的平均毛髮尺寸(依照毛髮長度來 測量)於第11天時是大約0.3 cm以及於第17天時是大約 0.4 cm 〇 在經GCSF處理的群組中的平均毛髮尺寸於第11天是 0.45 cm以及於第17天是0.6 cm。 實施例2 材料與方法 原液溶液G (Stock solution G):配於鹽水溶液(配於水 中的0.9%氣化鈉)中的0.1 mg/mL GCSF。 原液溶液E :配於填酸緩衝的鹽水溶液(Phosphate buffered saline)中的 0.5 mg/mL EGF。 混合物A (用於群組A):無菌鹽水(配於水中的0.9%氣 化鈉)。 混合物B (用於群組B):配於鹽水中的36 pg/mL的 VEGF以及3 pg/mL GCSF。藉由將配於1,260 pL鹽水中的 50 pg VEGF以及40 μι原液溶液G混合而被製備。 混合物C (用於群組C):配於鹽水中的30 pg/mL EGF 以及3 pg/mL GCSF。藉由將80 μί原液溶液E、1,180 pL 鹽水以及40 μί原液溶液G混合而被製備。 200927161 混合物D (用於群組d):配於鹽水中的% pg/mL的 VEGF、30 pg/mL EGF 與 3 pg/mL· GCSF,以及 50 pg VEGF 。藉由將80叫原液溶液e、1,130 μί鹽水溶液以及40 μί 原液溶液G混合而被製備。 試驗組以及對照組小鼠被注射以5〇 的混合物A、Β 、C或D中之一者。毛髮長度是在處理之後的μ天被測量 〇 結果 在第19天時的毛髮長度的測量(呈mm): 群組 1 2 3 4 5 平均值 (mm) A 9 7 7 8 8 8 B 12 9 10 11 12 11 C 10 9 10 10 11 10 D 11 12 12 10 13 11 在對照組群組(群組A)中的平均毛髮長度是78 mm以 及在經處理以GCSF加上VEGF的群組(群組B)中的平均毛 髮長度是10.8 mm。在經處理以GCSF加上EGF的群組(群 組c)中的平均毛髮長度是1〇 。在經處理以加上 EGF加上VEGF的群組(群組D)中的平均毛髮長度是u 6 mm ° 實施例3 為了探究生長因子VEGFW& GCSF對於小鼠毛髮的生 長的效用,一個研究依照下列來被設計: 7 200927161 化合物 群組A 群組Β 化合物V (VEGF) — 1.0 pg/小鼠(50 pg/kg) 化合物G (GCSF) — 0.10 pg/小鼠(5 pg/kg) 小鼠的數目(各為20 g) 5 5 注射品體積 50 μΐ 50 μΐ 每週的注射次數 3 3 週數 2 2 材料與方法 小鼠:10隻C57BL/6J,8週大,雄性(各為20公克)。 VEGF (165個胺基酸):VEGF呈一個在小鼠中每次注 ❹ 射為50 pg/kg的最終濃度而被使用。因此各個注射品含有1 pg。各隻小鼠被注射總計為6次。 GCSF : GCSF呈一個在小鼠中每次注射為5 pg/kg的最 終濃度而被使用。因此各個注射品含有0.1 Kg。各隻小鼠被 注射總計為6次。 VEGF 的 l〇x原液溶液(0.2 μβ/μ1)的製備:50 pg VEGF 被溶解於0.9%氣化鈉中達至一為250 pL的最終體積。 GCSF 的 l〇x原液溶液(0.02 μβ/μ1)的製備:5 pg GCSF © 被溶解於0.9%氣化鈉中達至一為250 μί的最終體積。 混合物A : l〇x VEGF原液溶液36 μίEndothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) has also been shown to stimulate hair growth via neovascularization. In addition, certain well-known anti-alopecia agents [such as minocyclines] have been proposed to act via the induction of growth factors (Lachgar et al. 1998). Another growth factor that has been suggested to play an important role in combating hair loss is Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF). Another growth factor is the Granul〇cyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GCSF). It belongs to the group that regulates the differentiation of stem cells and the proliferation of community stimulating factors. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present technology results in accelerated hair re-growth and increased hair follicle size [which causes hair thickening]. Hair growth can be promoted using GCSF, VEGF, and EGF alone or in a combination thereof. Furthermore, inhibition of GCSF, VEGF, and EGF reduces hair growth and hair thickening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 shows the amino acid sequence of GCSF according to a specific example of the present technology. Figure 2 shows the amino acid sequence of VEGF according to a specific example of the present technology. [Embodiment] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present technology is directed to use in an individual having an insufficient amount of hair or an insufficient hair growth rate of 200927161. The individual may suffer from genetic pattern baldness [hormonal disorder that reduces hair growth], is or has been treated to inhibit hair growth [eg, radiation, chemotherapy (chemotherapy) Or a drug that inhibits hair growth] or a surgical procedure that requires hair growth [such as a skin graft]. One or more of the hair's thickness and hair length can be increased. The technology can also be used to maintain hair.实施 Examples Example 1 The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of growth factor GCSF on the growth of mouse hair. Materials and Methods GCSF was purchased from R&D System, USA (via; Donggan, 50 pg per tube). The test group mice were injected with 50 μί of a saline solution containing 0.1 pg of GCSF (0.002 pg/pL) (〇·9% w gasified sodium in water). The control mice were injected with 50 pL of an aqueous saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water). Each group (test group and control group) had 15 mice, of which 5 were tested at one time. The mice were injected subcutaneously with a GCSF solution or a saline solution. Results The results of this study are shown below. The length of the hair was measured using a caliper with a magnifier, and an average of 20 hairs per sample was taken and reported. 200927161 Length of mice treated at 11 days (cm) Length at 17 days (cm) #1 Control group 0.3 0.45 #2 Control group 0.25 0.35 #3 Control group 0.35 0.45 #4 GCSF 0.45 0.65 #5 GCSF 0.4 0.6 #6 GCSF 0.45 0.55 The average hair size (measured according to hair length) in the control group of mice was approximately 0.3 cm on day 11 and approximately 0.4 cm on day 17 〇 in GCSF-treated population The average hair size in the group was 0.45 cm on day 11 and 0.6 cm on day 17. Example 2 Materials and Methods Stock solution G: 0.1 mg/mL GCSF in a saline solution (0.9% sodium hydride in water). Stock solution E: 0.5 mg/mL EGF in Phosphate buffered saline. Mixture A (for Group A): sterile saline (0.9% sodium sulphate in water). Mixture B (for Group B): 36 pg/mL VEGF in saline and 3 pg/mL GCSF. It was prepared by mixing 50 pg of VEGF and 40 μl of stock solution G in 1,260 pL of saline. Mixture C (for Group C): 30 pg/mL EGF in saline and 3 pg/mL GCSF. It was prepared by mixing 80 μL of the stock solution E, 1,180 pL of saline, and 40 μl of the stock solution G. 200927161 Mixture D (for group d): % pg/mL of VEGF in saline, 30 pg/mL EGF with 3 pg/mL·GCSF, and 50 pg VEGF. It was prepared by mixing 80 a stock solution e, a 1,130 μL saline solution, and a 40 μί stock solution G. The test group and the control group mice were injected with one of the mixture A, 、, C or D of 5 。. Hair length is measured in μ days after treatment. Measurement of hair length at day 19 (in mm): Group 1 2 3 4 5 Average (mm) A 9 7 7 8 8 8 B 12 9 10 11 12 11 C 10 9 10 10 11 10 D 11 12 12 10 13 11 The average hair length in the control group (Group A) was 78 mm and in the group treated with GCSF plus VEGF (group) The average hair length in group B) was 10.8 mm. The average hair length in the group treated with GCSF plus EGF (group c) was 1〇. The average hair length in the group treated with EGF plus VEGF (Group D) was u 6 mm ° Example 3 To explore the utility of the growth factor VEGFW & GCSF for mouse hair growth, one study was based on The following were designed: 7 200927161 Compound Group A Group Β Compound V (VEGF) — 1.0 pg/mouse (50 pg/kg) Compound G (GCSF) — 0.10 pg/mouse (5 pg/kg) Mice Number (20 g each) 5 5 Injectable volume 50 μΐ 50 μΐ Weekly injections 3 3 weeks 2 2 Materials and Methods Mice: 10 C57BL/6J, 8 weeks old, male (20 grams each) ). VEGF (165 amino acids): VEGF was used at a final concentration of 50 pg/kg per injection in mice. Therefore each injection contains 1 pg. Each mouse was injected a total of 6 times. GCSF: GCSF was used at a final concentration of 5 pg/kg per injection in mice. Therefore each injection contains 0.1 Kg. Each mouse was injected a total of 6 times. Preparation of VEGF l〇x stock solution (0.2 μβ/μ1): 50 pg of VEGF was dissolved in 0.9% sodium hydride to a final volume of 250 pL. Preparation of GCSF's l〇x stock solution (0.02 μβ/μ1): 5 pg GCSF © was dissolved in 0.9% sodium hydride to a final volume of 250 μί. Mixture A : l〇x VEGF stock solution 36 μί

1〇χ GCSF原液溶液36 pL1〇χ GCSF stock solution 36 pL

0.9%氯化鈉288 pL 混合物B (50 μΙ7小鼠): 0.9%氯化鈉360 pL 操作程序 毛髮是使用一電動毛髮修剪器(electric hair trimmer)以 200927161 及脫毛乳膏(depilatory cream)而從所有動物的下背區域被去 除’俾以暴露出大約2至3 cm2的皮膚。該等小鼠是被監視 歷時1天的動物俾以確認沒有皮膚刺激(skin irritati〇n)。在 所有動物身上被暴露的皮膚的照片被拍攝。在毛髮去除(第 〇天)之後以及接著在第i、2、7、8與9天時,小鼠被皮下 地注射以50 nL的混合物A (經處理的)或者混合物b (對照 組)。照片在第11、12、13以及14天被拍攝。在第14天, 毛髮被去除並且長度被測量。 ® 結果 一個上面研究的結果的總結被呈現於下列的表中。 處理 毛髮樣品 1 毛髮樣品 2 毛髮樣品 3 毛髮樣品 4 毛髮樣品 5 對照組# 1 ~~ϊ|·照組 #2~ ——1_ 4 5 4 4 ' —4_ 4 對照組#3 3 3 3 4 4 經處理的#1 7 6 6 7 /ς 經處理的#2 6 5 5 5 a 經處理的#3 6 6 6 6 5 經處理的#4 7 7 6 6 6 經處理的#5 5 6 6 5 5 平均對照組毛髮是4.5 mm長。在經處理的群組中的平 均毛髮長度是 6 mm 〇 資施例4 一個有關緩慢釋放的藥物配方被用於這個研究。配在 竣基曱基纖維素(Carb〇Xymethyl cellul〇se,CMC)中的生長因 子(VEGF以及GCSF)對於小鼠毛髮的生長的效用被觀察。 材料與方法 VEGF的1〇χ原液溶液(〇 2 μ§/μ1)的製備:5〇 μ vegf 9 200927161 被溶解於0.9%氯化鈉中達至一為250 kL的最終體積。 GCSF 的 l〇x原液溶液(0.02 μ§/μ1)的製備:5 pg GCSF 被溶解於0.9%氣化鈉中達至一為250 pL的最終體積。 2χ原液 CMC (Stock CMC)(8% W/V)的製備:0.4 g CMC 被混合在5 mL的0.9%氯化納中。0.9% sodium chloride 288 pL Mixture B (50 μΙ7 mice): 0.9% sodium chloride 360 pL Procedure The hair was obtained from an electric hair trimmer with 200927161 and depilatory cream. The lower back area of all animals was removed '俾 to expose approximately 2 to 3 cm 2 of skin. The mice were monitored for 1 day of animal testing to confirm that there was no skin irritation (skin irritati〇n). Photographs of the skin that was exposed on all animals were taken. After hair removal (days) and then on days i, 2, 7, 8, and 9, mice were injected subcutaneously with 50 nL of mixture A (treated) or mixture b (control group). The photos were taken on days 11, 12, 13 and 14. On day 14, the hair was removed and the length was measured. ® Results A summary of the results of the above study is presented in the table below. Hair sample 1 Hair sample 2 Hair sample 3 Hair sample 4 Hair sample 5 Control group # 1 ~~ϊ|·照组#2~ ——1_ 4 5 4 4 ' —4_ 4 Control group #3 3 3 3 4 4 Processed #1 7 6 6 7 /ς Processed #2 6 5 5 5 a Processed #3 6 6 6 6 5 Processed #4 7 7 6 6 6 Processed #5 5 6 6 5 5 The average control hair was 4.5 mm long. The average hair length in the treated cohort was 6 mm. Example 4 A slow release drug formulation was used for this study. The effect of growth factors (VEGF and GCSF) formulated in Carb〇Xymethyl cellul〇se (CMC) on the growth of mouse hair was observed. Materials and Methods Preparation of a 1 〇χ stock solution of VEGF (〇 2 μ§/μ1): 5〇 μ vegf 9 200927161 was dissolved in 0.9% sodium chloride to a final volume of 250 kL. Preparation of GCSF's l〇x stock solution (0.02 μ§/μ1): 5 pg of GCSF was dissolved in 0.9% sodium hydride to a final volume of 250 pL. Preparation of 2 C stock solution CMC (Stock CMC) (8% W/V): 0.4 g CMC was mixed in 5 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride.

混合物A (50 pL/小鼠): l〇x VEGF原液溶液36 μί l〇x GCSF原液溶液36 μί ❹ 2χ CMC 180 pL 0.9%氯化鈉108 pL 混合物B (50 pL/小鼠): 0.9%氣化鈉180 pL 2χ CMC 180 pL 操作程序 毛髮是使用一電動毛髮修剪器以及脫毛乳膏而從所有 動物的下背區域被去除,俾以暴露出大約2至3 cm2的皮膚 ® 。該等小鼠是被監視歷時1天的動物俾以確認沒有皮膚刺 激。在所有動物身上被暴露的皮膚的照片被拍攝。在毛髮 去除(第0天)之後以及接著在第1、2、7、8與9天時,小 鼠被皮下地注射以50 pL的混合物A或者混合物B。照片 在第11、12、13以及14天被拍攝。在第14天,毛髮被去 除並且長度被測量。 結果 10 200927161Mixture A (50 pL/mouse): l〇x VEGF stock solution 36 μί l〇x GCSF stock solution 36 μί ❹ 2χ CMC 180 pL 0.9% sodium chloride 108 pL Mixture B (50 pL/mouse): 0.9% Gasified Sodium 180 pL 2χ CMC 180 pL Procedure Hair is removed from the underside of all animals using an electric hair trimmer and hair removal cream to expose approximately 2 to 3 cm2 of skin®. The mice were monitored for 1 day to confirm that there was no skin irritation. Photographs of the skin that was exposed on all animals were taken. After hair removal (Day 0) and then on Days 1, 2, 7, 8, and 9, mice were injected subcutaneously with 50 pL of Mix A or Mix B. Photographs were taken on days 11, 12, 13 and 14. On day 14, the hair was removed and the length was measured. Results 10 200927161

註:經藥物處理的群組亦證實較粗的毛幹。藉由將這 個實施例的結果與先前的實施例相比較,可被見到的是: 虽VEGF以及GCSF在缺乏幾基甲基纖維素的情況下被投藥 時’毛髮生長的速率是較低的,這表示:縣甲基纖維素 會延遲活性成分的釋放。有如對於―熟習此技藝者而言是 已知的,其他的化合物以及聚合物可以被添加至以 及GCSF,或者在這個申請案中所揭示的其他藥物組合中而 造成藥物的緩慢釋放。 實施例5 在正常的出生後毛囊發展的期間以及在使用化療藥物 (chemotherapeutic drug)[環麟醯胺(cyclophosphamide)]的經 脫毛-誘發的成體毛髮週期(depilation-induced adult hair cycling)的期間的血管生成(angi〇genesis)首先被研究。 C57BL/6小鼠(Charles River)在第0天(脫毛)、第09天(環破 醯胺)、第10、11、12、13天(處理),接著第17、18、19 以及20天(處理)時被犧牲。如在圖1中所顯示,在19天的 11 200927161 成體毛髮週期的期間於毛髮長度上超過一為2-倍的增加被 觀察到。 研究設計:28隻C57BL/6J,雄性,各個重20公克的7 週大之小鼠被用於研究。 環磷醯胺單水合物(Cyclophosphamide monohydrate, CYP,BioChemika,28975-lg Sigma-Aldrich) : CYP 被溶解於 水中以製備一為150 mg/ml的10倍溶液。 VEGF (人類VEGF 165) : VEGF被溶解於0.9%氣化鈉 〇 中達至一為0.048 pg/pL的最終濃度。一個1〇倍原液溶液 (0.48 gg/pL)被製備。 GCSF : GCSF被溶解於0.9%氣化鈉中達至一為〇 〇6 pg/pL的最終濃度。一個5倍原液溶液(0.3 pg/gL)被作出。 混合物A (50 pL/小鼠): 0.9%氣化鈉 混合物Β (50 μί/小鼠): l〇x VEGF原液溶液40 pL ¥ 0.9%氣化鈉 360 μΐ^ 混合物C (50 μΐ^/小鼠): l〇x VEGF原液溶液40 μί 0.9%氣化鈉280 pL 5x GCSF 80 μί 混合物D (50 μ!^/小鼠): 0.9%氣化鈉 320 μΐ^Note: The drug-treated group also confirmed the coarser hair shaft. By comparing the results of this example with the previous examples, it can be seen that: although VEGF and GCSF are administered in the absence of a few methylcelluloses, the rate of hair growth is lower. This means that the county methyl cellulose will delay the release of the active ingredient. As is known to those skilled in the art, other compounds and polymers can be added to and with GCSF, or in other combinations of drugs disclosed in this application, resulting in slow release of the drug. Example 5 During normal postnatal hair follicle development and during the use of chemotherapeutic drug [cyclophosphamide] depilation-induced adult hair cycling Angiogenesis (angi〇genesis) was first studied. C57BL/6 mice (Charles River) on day 0 (hair removal), day 09 (cyclohexylamine), days 10, 11, 12, 13 (treatment), followed by days 17, 18, 19 and 20 (Processing) was sacrificed. As shown in Figure 1, an increase of more than one-fold over the length of the hair during the 19-day 11 200927161 adult hair cycle was observed. Study design: 28 C57BL/6J, male, 7-week-old mice weighing 20 grams each were used for the study. Cyclophosphamide monohydrate (CYP, BioChemika, 28975-lg Sigma-Aldrich): CYP was dissolved in water to prepare a 10-fold solution of 150 mg/ml. VEGF (Human VEGF165): VEGF was dissolved in 0.9% sodium sulphate to a final concentration of 0.048 pg/pL. A 1 原 stock solution (0.48 gg/pL) was prepared. GCSF: GCSF was dissolved in 0.9% sodium hydride to a final concentration of p6 pg/pL. A 5x stock solution (0.3 pg/gL) was made. Mixture A (50 pL/mouse): 0.9% sodium sulphate mixture 50 (50 μί/mouse): l〇x VEGF stock solution 40 pL ¥ 0.9% sodium hydride 360 μΐ^ Mixture C (50 μΐ^/small) Rat): l〇x VEGF stock solution 40 μί 0.9% sodium 280 pL 5x GCSF 80 μί Mixture D (50 μ!^/mouse): 0.9% sodium hydride 320 μΐ^

5χ GCSF 80 pL 12 200927161 在第〇天毛髮是使用一電動毛髮修剪器以及脫毛乳膏 而從所有動物的下背區域被去除,俾以暴露出大約2至3 cm2的皮膚。該等小鼠是被監視歷時1天的動物俾以確認沒 有皮膚刺激。在所有動物身上被暴露的皮膚的照片被拍攝 。在第9天,小鼠被皮下地注射以100 pL CYP。小鼠在脫 毛之後於第 10、11、12、13、17、18、19、20、24 以及 31 天時接著被皮下地注射以50 μί的混合物A或者混合物B 。注意到的是:注射位址(injection site)每天被移動0.25 cm 。照片在第8、9、12、13天以及直到有75%的毛髮再生之 後的天數被拍攝。在第31天,毛髮被去除並且長度被測量 〇 結果 來自於各隻小鼠的20根毛髮被測量並且關於各個處理 的毛髮被集中。平均長度被歸納於下列的表中: 群組 A B C D E 處理 CYP +鹽水 CYP+VEGF F CYP+GCSF 無CYP 毛髮長度 (mm) 3.5 5.4 7 6 7.5 這個研究的結果證實:環磷醯胺(CYP)引起嚴重的脫髮 並且延遲毛髮生長。在31天之後,動物毛髮呈一為3.5 mm 的平均長度而非常地短(CYP+鹽水)。然而,若動物在脫髮 之後被處理以VEGF或GCSF,或者這兩者的組合,毛髮就 會快速地生長。單獨被處理以VEGF的動物顯示出一為5.4 mm的平均毛髮長度(CYP+VEGF),以及被處理以GCSF的 動物顯示出一為6 mm的平均毛髮長度(CYP+GCSF)。當動 13 200927161 物接受GCSF以及VEGF這兩者時,最佳的結果被見到。平 均毛髮長度是7 mm (CYP+GCSF)。在沒有被處理以CYP的 動物身上的毛髮正常地生長並且達至一為7.5 mm的平均毛 髮長度(無CYP)。總結,VEGF以及GCSF這兩者具有潛力 去快速地復原經環鱗醯胺-誘發的脫髮(cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia) ° 實施例6 介於在生長期的期間所觀察到的毛髮生長增進(hair growth enhancement)以及在毛囊的尺寸上或在覆蓋的表皮 (epidermis),真皮(dermis)與皮下組織(subcutis)的厚度 (thickness)上的增加之間的關係被檢查。被發現到的是:毛 囊間表皮(interfollicular epidermis)的厚度從第10天顯著地 增加直到在第25天達至一最大厚度(圖2)。在毛囊的週期變 化、真皮與皮下厚度,以及毛囊周圍的血管形成 (perifollicular vascularization)的時間一致 i生(temporal coincidence)暗示:造成毛髮生長的刺激是與在經幹細胞-誘 發的jk管生成(stem cell-induced angiogenesis)上的增加以及 來自於毛囊本身或來自於周圍的真皮與皮下組織角質細胞 的生長因子有關聯。 實施例7 GCSF、EGF以及VEGF位準之一或多者將藉由對一病 患投藥以編碼GCSF、EGF或VEGF多肽(polypeptides),或 者它們的功能性片段(functional fragment)或類似物(analog) 之核苷酸序列中之至少一者而被增加。在一特定的細胞(諸 14 200927161 如一角質細胞)中的GCSF、EGF、VEGF位準或者它們的組 合的位準將藉由以一細胞專一性的方式(cell specific manner)來上升調節(upregulating)表現,或者藉由導入一轉 殖基因(transgene)而被增加。另擇地,GCSF、EGF或VEGF 位準或者它們的組合的位準將以一位置-專一性的方式 (location-specific manner)[那個位置是一需要治療的病患的 頭皮(scalp)、鬍(beard)、胸(chest)或背(back)]藉由以一位 置-專一性的方式來上升調節表現,或者藉由導入一轉殖基 因而被增加。投藥的模式將是局部的(topical)、全身性的 (systemic)、口服的(oral)、經鼻的(nasal)、植入或皮膚地或 皮下地注射(implantation or injection dermally or subcutaneously)。一界面活性劑(surfactant)或一會增進在皮 膚上的通透性(permeability)的試劑將被用來辅助局部投藥。 清潔劑(detergents)[諸如 SDS、DMSO、膽鹽(bile salts)以及 梭鍵孢酸衍生物(fusidic acid derivatives)]可以針對這個目的 而被使用。注射品(injections)將有如無菌配方(sterile formulations)而被投遞。在用於製備無菌的可注射溶液 (sterile injectable solutions)之無菌粉末的情況下,被偏好的 製備方法將是真空乾燥(vacuum drying)以及冷束-乾燥 (freeze-drying)。在標的細胞中蛋白質的專一性轉導(specific transduction)將藉著由基因投遞載劑(gene delivery vehicle) 所提供的轉染(transfection)的專一性而被控制。細胞或組織 專一性表現將藉由調節序列(regulatory sequences)而被控制 。另擇地,經遺傳工程的細胞(genetically engineered cells) 15 200927161 將被導入。該等細胞可以是任一種細胞類型,但較佳地將 是纖維母細胞(fibroblasts)、角質細胞(keratinocytes)、上皮 細胞(epithelial cells)、内皮細胞(endothelial cells)、膠細胞 (glial cells)或此等體細胞類型(somatic cell types)的前身 (precursors)。該等細胞可以被獲得自相同物種(species)或另 一個物種的一個供體(donor)。該等細胞可以呈一凝膠或一 生物相容性篩網(biocompatible mesh)的形式而被投藥。 實施例8 〇 GCSF、EGF以及VEGF蛋白質位準之一或多者將藉由 對一病患投藥以GCSF、EGF、VEGF、它們的組合,或者 它們的功能性片段或類似物中之一或多者而被增加。投藥 的模式將是局部的、全身性的、口服的、經鼻的、植入或 皮膚地或皮下地注射。注射品將有如無菌配方而被投遞。 在用於製備無菌的可注射溶液之無菌粉末的情況下,被偏 好的製備方法將是真空乾燥以及冷凍-乾燥。一界面活性劑 或一會增加在皮膚上的通透性的試劑將被用來輔助局部投 藥。清潔劑(諸如SDS、DMS0、膽鹽以及梭鏈孢酸衍生物) 可以針對這個目的而被使用。該等蛋白質或者它們的一功 能性片段或類似物可以呈一凝膠、乳膏或液體的形式而被 投遞。在一示範性例子中,長柄菊(Tridax procumbens)的一 萃取物(extract)將被用作為一局部配方,俾以增加VEGF以 及 EGF 的局部濃度(local concentration)。 實施例9 GCSF、EGF以及VEGF位準之一或多者將藉由對一病 16 200927161 患投藥以一會增加GCSF、EGF、VEGF基因表現或它們的 組合的基因表現的試劑或分子而被增加。該分子將是一幹 細胞刺激因子(stem cell stimulating factor)、一 FLT3 配位子 (FLT3 ligand)、一細胞激素(cytokine)或一介白素-1 (interleukin-1)。投藥的模式將是局部的、全身性的、口服 的、經鼻的、植入或皮膚地或皮下地注射。注射品將有如 無菌配方而被投遞。在用於製備無菌的可注射溶液之無菌 粉末的情況下,被偏好的製備方法將是真空乾燥以及冷凍-❹ 乾燥。一界面活性劑或一會增加在皮膚上的通透性的試劑 將被用來輔助局部投藥。清潔劑(諸如SDS、DMS0、膽鹽 以及梭鏈孢酸衍生物)可以針對這個目的而被使用。該試劑 或分子可以呈一凝膠、乳膏或液體的形式而被投遞。 前述是本技術的一具體例的一說明。有如對於一熟習 此技藝者而言是已知的,不會改變本技術之範疇的變化被 預期。例如,被預期到的是:生長因子(GCSF、VEGF、 EGF)可以單獨或以GCSF、VEGF、EGF中之二或三者的任 ® —種組合來被使用。一廣泛範圍的生長因子的溶劑被預期 ,該溶劑包括一無菌鹽水溶液。任一種生物可降解的聚合 物(biodegradable polymer)[它是生物相容性的 (biocompatible)]可以偕同生長因子被使用以造成緩慢釋放, 例如,但不限於一蛋白質[諸如白蛋白(albumin)、明膠 (gelatin)或纖維蛋白元(fibrinogen)]、一多醣[諸如聚葡萄糖 (dextran)、殿粉(starch)、纖維素(cellulose)或羧基甲基 (carboxymethyl)]、聚(D,L 乳酸交 S旨)[poly(D,L lactide)]、聚 17 200927161 ❹5χ GCSF 80 pL 12 200927161 On the third day, the hair was removed from the lower back area of all animals using an electric hair trimmer and hair removal cream to expose approximately 2 to 3 cm2 of skin. The mice were monitored for 1 day to confirm that there was no skin irritation. Photographs of exposed skin on all animals were taken. On day 9, mice were injected subcutaneously with 100 pL of CYP. Mice were then injected subcutaneously with 50 μί of Mix A or Mix B at 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24 and 31 days after depilation. It is noted that the injection site is moved 0.25 cm per day. The photographs were taken on days 8, 9, 12, and 13 and until 75% of the hair was regenerated. On the 31st day, the hair was removed and the length was measured. 〇 Results 20 hairs from each mouse were measured and hair was concentrated about each treatment. The average length is summarized in the following table: Group ABCDE treatment CYP + saline CYP + VEGF F CYP + GCSF no CYP hair length (mm) 3.5 5.4 7 6 7.5 The results of this study confirmed: cyclophosphamide (CYP) caused Severe hair loss and delayed hair growth. After 31 days, the animal hair showed an average length of 3.5 mm and was very short (CYP + saline). However, if the animal is treated with VEGF or GCSF after hair loss, or a combination of the two, the hair will grow rapidly. Animals treated with VEGF alone showed an average hair length of 5.4 mm (CYP + VEGF), and animals treated with GCSF showed an average hair length of 6 mm (CYP + GCSF). The best results were seen when the 13200927161 received both GCSF and VEGF. The average hair length is 7 mm (CYP+GCSF). Hair on animals that were not treated with CYP grew normally and reached an average hair length of 7.5 mm (no CYP). Summary, both VEGF and GCSF have the potential to rapidly restore cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia ° Example 6 Between hair growth observed during the growth phase (hair growth) The relationship between the enhancement and the increase in the thickness of the dermis and the subcutis is examined. It was found that the thickness of the interfollicular epidermis increased significantly from day 10 until reaching a maximum thickness on day 25 (Fig. 2). The temporal changes in hair follicles, the thickness of the dermis and the subcutaneous thickness, and the time of perifollicular vascularization are consistent with the temporal cohesion suggesting that the stimulation of hair growth is related to the generation of stem cells-induced jk tube (stem). The increase in cell-induced angiogenesis is associated with growth factors derived from the hair follicle itself or from the surrounding dermis and subcutaneous tissue keratinocytes. Example 7 One or more of GCSF, EGF, and VEGF levels will be encoded by a patient to encode GCSF, EGF or VEGF polypeptides, or functional fragments or analogs thereof (analog) At least one of the nucleotide sequences is increased. The level of GCSF, EGF, VEGF levels, or a combination thereof in a particular cell (such as 200927161, such as a keratinocyte) will be upregulated by a cell specific manner. Or is increased by introducing a transgene. Alternatively, the level of GCSF, EGF or VEGF levels, or a combination thereof, will be in a location-specific manner [the location is a scalp, hu (a scalp), a patient in need of treatment The beard), chest, or back is increased by increasing the expression in a position-specific manner, or by introducing a transgene. The mode of administration will be topical, systemic, oral, nasal, implant or injection dermally or subcutaneously. An surfactant or an agent that enhances the permeability on the skin will be used to aid in topical administration. Detergents [such as SDS, DMSO, bile salts, and fusidic acid derivatives] can be used for this purpose. Injections will be delivered as sterile formulations. In the case of sterile powders for the preparation of sterile injectable solutions, the preferred methods of preparation will be vacuum drying and freeze-drying. The specific transduction of the protein in the target cell will be controlled by the specificity of the transfection provided by the gene delivery vehicle. Cell or tissue specificity will be controlled by regulatory sequences. Alternatively, genetically engineered cells 15 200927161 will be introduced. The cells may be of any cell type, but will preferably be fibroblasts, keratinocytes, epithelial cells, endothelial cells, glial cells or Precursors of these somatic cell types. The cells can be obtained from the same species or a donor of another species. The cells can be administered in the form of a gel or a biocompatible mesh. Example 8 One or more of the GCSF, EGF, and VEGF protein levels will be administered to a patient by GCSF, EGF, VEGF, combinations thereof, or one or more of their functional fragments or analogs. And it is increased. The mode of administration will be topical, systemic, oral, nasal, implantable or dermal or subcutaneous injection. The injectables will be delivered as a sterile formulation. In the case of sterile powders for the preparation of sterile injectable solutions, the preferred methods of preparation are vacuum drying and freeze-drying. An surfactant or an agent that increases the permeability to the skin will be used to aid in topical administration. Detergents such as SDS, DMS0, bile salts, and fusidic acid derivatives can be used for this purpose. The proteins or a functional fragment or analog thereof may be delivered in the form of a gel, cream or liquid. In an illustrative example, an extract of Tridax procumbens will be used as a topical formula to increase the local concentration of VEGF and EGF. Example 9 One or more of the GCSF, EGF, and VEGF levels will be increased by administering a reagent or molecule to a disease 16 200927161 to increase the gene expression of GCSF, EGF, VEGF gene expression, or a combination thereof. . The molecule will be a stem cell stimulating factor, a FLT3 ligand, a cytokine or an interleukin-1. The mode of administration will be topical, systemic, oral, nasal, implantable or dermal or subcutaneous injection. The injectables will be delivered as a sterile formulation. In the case of sterile powders for the preparation of sterile injectable solutions, the preferred methods of preparation are vacuum drying and freeze-drying. An surfactant or an agent that increases permeability on the skin will be used to aid in topical administration. Detergents such as SDS, DMS0, bile salts and fusidic acid derivatives can be used for this purpose. The agent or molecule can be delivered in the form of a gel, cream or liquid. The foregoing is an illustration of a specific example of the present technology. As is known to those skilled in the art, variations that do not change the scope of the technology are contemplated. For example, it is expected that growth factors (GCSF, VEGF, EGF) can be used alone or in combination of any two or three of GCSF, VEGF, EGF. A wide range of solvents for growth factors are contemplated which include a sterile saline solution. Any biodegradable polymer [which is biocompatible] can be used in conjunction with growth factors to cause slow release, such as, but not limited to, a protein [such as albumin (albumin), Gelatin or fibrinogen], a polysaccharide [such as dextran, starch, cellulose or carboxymethyl], poly (D, L lactic acid) Handing S)) [poly(D, L lactide)], poly 17 200927161 ❹

(乙交酯)[poly(glycolide)]、聚(己内酯)[poly(caprolactone)] 、乳酸與乙醇酸的一共聚物(a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid)、聚(d,l-乳酸交醋-共-乙交醋)[p〇ly(d, 1-lactide-co-glycolide)]以及聚(乳酸)與聚(己内酯)的共聚物 [copolymer of poly(lactic acid) and poly(caprolactone)]。 GCSF、VEGF、EGF以及它們的組合可以有如表現GCSF、 VEGF、EGF以及它們的組合的一基因(a gene)或基因 (genes)而被提供。再者,一 VEGF-刺激因子(VEGF-stimulating factor)可以額外地被添加至該配方中。關於這點 ’腺苷(adenosine)或敏諾西代(minoxidil)是被預期的,但有 如對於一熟習此技藝者而言是已知的,任一種VEGF-刺激 因子可以單一地或組合以其他VEGF-刺激因子而被添加。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1顯示依據本技術的一個具體例之GCSF的胺基酸序 列。 圖2顯示依據本技術的一個具體例之VEgf的胺基酸 序列。 【主要元件符號說明】 (無) 18 200927161 序列表 <110> 樸信生技股份有限公司 <120> 用於毛髮生長之含有顆粒球群落刺激因子(GCSF)的組成物 <130> 組成物 <160> 2 <170> Patentln version 3.4 ❹ <210> 1 <211〉 175 <212〉 PRT <213> <220> 人工的 <223> 〇 <400> GCSF的胺基酸序列 1(glycolide), poly(caprolactone), a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid, poly(d,l- Copolymer of poly(lactic acid) and copolymer of poly(lactic acid) and poly(caprolactone) [p〇ly(d, 1-lactide-co-glycolide)] Poly(caprolactone)]. GCSF, VEGF, EGF, and combinations thereof can be provided as a gene or gene that expresses GCSF, VEGF, EGF, and combinations thereof. Furthermore, a VEGF-stimulating factor can be additionally added to the formulation. In this regard, 'adenosine' or minoxidil is contemplated, but as is known to those skilled in the art, any VEGF-stimulating factor may be singly or in combination with other VEGFs. - a stimulus factor is added. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 shows an amino acid sequence of GCSF according to a specific example of the present technology. Figure 2 shows the amino acid sequence of VEgf according to a specific example of the present technology. [Explanation of main component symbols] (None) 18 200927161 Sequence Listing <110> Parkson Biotech Co., Ltd. <120> Composition containing granule globule community stimulating factor (GCSF) for hair growth <130> Composition <;160> 2 <170> Patentln version 3.4 ❹ <210> 1 <211> 175 <212> PRT <213><220> Artificial <223>〇<400> Acid sequence 1

Ala Thr Pro Leu Gly Pro Ala Ser Ser Leu Pro Gin Ser Phe Leu Leu 15 10 15Ala Thr Pro Leu Gly Pro Ala Ser Ser Leu Pro Gin Ser Phe Leu Leu 15 10 15

Lys Cys Leu Glu Gin Val Arg Lys lie Gin Gly Asp Gly Ala Ala Leu 20 25 30Lys Cys Leu Glu Gin Val Arg Lys lie Gin Gly Asp Gly Ala Ala Leu 20 25 30

Gin Glu Lys Leu Cys Ala Thr Tyr Lys Leu Cys His Pro Glu Glu Leu 35 40 45 1 200927161Gin Glu Lys Leu Cys Ala Thr Tyr Lys Leu Cys His Pro Glu Glu Leu 35 40 45 1 200927161

Val Leu Leu Gly His Ser Leu Gly lie Pro Trp Ala Pro Leu Ser Ser 50 55 60Val Leu Leu Gly His Ser Leu Gly lie Pro Trp Ala Pro Leu Ser Ser 50 55 60

Cys Pro Ser Gin Ala Leu Gin Leu Ala Gly Cys Leu Ser Gin Leu His 65 70 75 80Cys Pro Ser Gin Ala Leu Gin Leu Ala Gly Cys Leu Ser Gin Leu His 65 70 75 80

Ser Gly Leu Phe Leu Tyr Gin Gly Leu Leu Gin Ala Leu Glu Gly lie 85 90 95Ser Gly Leu Phe Leu Tyr Gin Gly Leu Leu Gin Ala Leu Glu Gly lie 85 90 95

Ser Pro Glu Leu Gly Pro Thr Leu Asp Thr Leu Gin Leu Asp Val Ala 100 105 1 10Ser Pro Glu Leu Gly Pro Thr Leu Asp Thr Leu Gin Leu Asp Val Ala 100 105 1 10

Asp Phe Ala Thr Thr lie Trp Gin Gin Met Glu Glu Leu Gly Met Ala 115 120 125Asp Phe Ala Thr Thr lie Trp Gin Gin Met Glu Glu Leu Gly Met Ala 115 120 125

Pro Ala Leu Gin Pro Thr Gin Gly Ala Met Pro Ala Phe Ala Ser Ala 130 135 140Pro Ala Leu Gin Pro Thr Gin Gly Ala Met Pro Ala Phe Ala Ser Ala 130 135 140

Phe Gin Arg Arg Ala Gly Gly Val Leu Val Ala Ser His Leu Gin Ser 145 150 155 160Phe Gin Arg Arg Ala Gly Gly Val Leu Val Ala Ser His Leu Gin Ser 145 150 155 160

Phe Leu Glu Val Ser Tyr Arg Val Leu Arg His Leu Ala Gin Pro 165 170 175 <210〉 2 <211〉 166Phe Leu Glu Val Ser Tyr Arg Val Leu Arg His Leu Ala Gin Pro 165 170 175 <210〉 2 <211〉 166

PRT <212> 200927161 <213> 人工的 <220> <223> VEGF的胺基酸序列 <400> 2PRT <212> 200927161 <213> Artificial <220><223> VEGF amino acid sequence <400> 2

Met Ala Pro Met Ala Glu Gly Gly Gly Gin Asn His His Glu Val Val 15 10 15Met Ala Pro Met Ala Glu Gly Gly Gly Gin Asn His His Glu Val Val 15 10 15

Lys Phe Met Asp Val Tyr Gin Arg Ser Tyr Cys His Pro lie Glu Thr 20 25 30Lys Phe Met Asp Val Tyr Gin Arg Ser Tyr Cys His Pro lie Glu Thr 20 25 30

Leu Val Asp lie Phe Gin Glu Tyr Pro Asp Glu lie Glu Tyr lie Phe 35 40 45Leu Val Asp lie Phe Gin Glu Tyr Pro Asp Glu lie Glu Tyr lie Phe 35 40 45

Lys Pro Ser Cys Val Pro Leu Met Arg Cys Gly Gly Cys Cys Asn Asp 50 55 60Lys Pro Ser Cys Val Pro Leu Met Arg Cys Gly Gly Cys Cys Asn Asp 50 55 60

Glu Gly Leu Glu Cys Val Pro Thr Glu Glu Ser Asn lie Thr Met Gin 〇 65 70 75 80 lie Met Arg lie Lys Pro His Gin Gly Gin His lie Gly Glu Met Ser 85 90 95Glu Gly Leu Glu Cys Val Pro Thr Glu Glu Ser Asn lie Thr Met Gin 〇 65 70 75 80 lie Met Arg lie Lys Pro His Gin Gly Gin His lie Gly Glu Met Ser 85 90 95

Phe Leu Gin His Asn Lys Cys Glu Cys Arg Pro Lys Lys Asp Arg Ala 100 105 110Phe Leu Gin His Asn Lys Cys Glu Cys Arg Pro Lys Lys Asp Arg Ala 100 105 110

Arg Gin Glu Asn Pro Cys Gly Pro Cys Ser Glu Arg Arg Lys His Leu 115 120 125 200927161Arg Gin Glu Asn Pro Cys Gly Pro Cys Ser Glu Arg Arg Lys His Leu 115 120 125 200927161

Phe Val Gin Asp Pro Gin Thr Cys Lys Cys Ser Cys Lys Asn Thr Asp 130 135 140Phe Val Gin Asp Pro Gin Thr Cys Lys Cys Ser Cys Lys Asn Thr Asp 130 135 140

Ser Arg Cys Lys Ala Arg Gin Leu Glu Leu Asn Glu Arg Thr Cys Arg 145 150 155 160Ser Arg Cys Lys Ala Arg Gin Leu Glu Leu Asn Glu Arg Thr Cys Arg 145 150 155 160

Cys Asp Lys Pro Arg Arg 165Cys Asp Lys Pro Arg Arg 165

44

Claims (1)

200927161 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種一包含有顆粒球群落刺激因子(GCSF)的醫藥品供用於 治療脫髮的用途。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項的用途,其中該醫藥品進一步包含有 血管内皮生長因子(VEGF)。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項的用途,其中該醫藥品進一步包 含有表皮生長因子(EGF)。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項的用途,其中該醫藥品進一步包含有 一生物可降解的聚合性載劑。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合性 載劑是選自於下列··一蛋白質、一多醣、一凝膠、聚(DL 乳酸交酯)、聚(乙交酯)、聚(己内酯)、乳酸與乙醇酸的一 共聚物 '聚(d,l-乳酸交酯-共_乙交酯),以及聚(乳酸)與聚( 己内S旨)的一共聚物。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合性 載劑是白蛋白、明膠、膠原蛋白或纖維蛋白元中之一者。 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合性 載劑是聚葡萄糖、澱粉、纖維素或羧基甲基纖維素中之一 者。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合性 載劑是羧基曱基纖維素。 9.如申請專利範圍第2項的用途,其中該醫藥品是供局部施用 〇 10·如申請專利範圍第2項的用途,其中該醫藥品是供注射或植 200927161 入。 π. —種顆粒球群落刺激因子(GCSF)供用於生產一用於治療脫 髮之醫藥品的用途。 12. 如申請專利範圍第11項的用途,其中該醫藥品進一步包含 有血管内皮生長因子(VEGF)。 13. 如申請專利範圍第丨丨項的用途’其中該醫藥品進一步包含 有表皮生長因子(EGF)。 14. 如申請專利範圍第丨丨項的用途,其中該醫藥品進一步包含 有一生物可降解的聚合性載劑。 15. 如申請專利範圍第14項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合 性載劑是選自於下列:一蛋白質、一多醣、一凝膠、聚 (D’L乳酸交酯)、聚(乙交酯)、聚(己内酯)、乳酸與乙醇酸 的一共聚物、聚(d,l-乳酸交酯·共-乙交酯),以及聚(乳酸) 與聚(己内酯)的一共聚物。 W·如申請專利範圍第15項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合 性載劑是白蛋白、明膠、膠原蛋白或纖維蛋白元中之一者 〇 如申請專利範圍第15項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合 性載劑是聚葡萄糖、澱粉、纖維素或羧基甲基纖維素中之 一者。 18.如申請專利範圍第17項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合 性載劑是羧基甲基纖維素。 19·如申請專利範圍第15項的用途,其中該生物可降解的聚合 性載劑是可植入的。 ϋ 200927161 2〇·—種在一個體中會促進毛髮生長的組成物,該組成物包含 有: 一選自於下列的生長因子:GCSF、VEGF、EGF、它們的 衍生物與類似物,以及它們的組合;以及 一溶劑。 21. 如申請專利範圍第2〇項的組成物’其中該溶劑是一無菌液 體。 22. 如申請專利範圍第21項的組成物,其中該無菌液體是一鹽 水溶液。 23. 如申請專利範圍第2〇至22項中任一項的組成物,其中該生 長因子包含有GCSF以及VEGF。 24. 如申請專利範圍第23項的組成物,其進一步包含有egf。 25. 如申請專利範圍第2〇至22項中任一項的組成物,其中該生 長因子包含有GCSF以及EGF。 26. 如申請專利範圍第20項的組成物,其進一步包含有一生物 可降解的聚合性載劑。 27. 如申請專利範圍第26項的組成物,其中該生物可降解的聚 合性載劑是選自於下列:一蛋白質、一多醣、一凝膠、聚 (D,L乳酸交酯)、聚(乙交酯)、聚(己内酯)、乳酸與乙醇酸 的一共聚物、聚(d,l-乳酸交酯-共-乙交酯),以及聚(乳酸) 與聚(己内酯)的一共聚物。 28·如申請專利範圍第27項的組成物,其中該生物可降解的聚 合性載劑是白蛋白、明膠、膠原蛋白或纖維蛋白元中之一 者0 3 200927161 29. 如申請專利範圍第27項的組成物,其中該生物可降解的聚 合性載劑是聚葡萄糖、澱粉、纖維素或羧基甲基纖維素中 之一者。 30. 如申請專利範圍第29項的組成物,其中該生物可降解的聚 合性載劑是羧基甲基纖維素。 3 1. —種供用於治療脫髮的組成物,該組成物包含有: 至少一編碼一選自於下列的生長因子的核酸:GCSF、 VEGF、EGF、它們的衍生物與類似物,以及它們的組合; 以及 一溶劑。 32. 如申請專利範圍第31項的組成物,其中該溶劑是一無菌液 體。 33. 如申請專利範圍第32項的組成物,其中該無菌液體是一鹽 水溶液。 34. 如申請專利範圍第31至33項中任一項的組成物,其中該等 核酸編碼GCSF以及VEGF。 35. 如申請專利範圍第34項的組成物,其進一步包含有一編碼 EGF的核酸。 36. 如申請專利範圍第31項的組成物,其中該等核酸編碼GCSF 〇 37. 如申請專利範圍第31項的組成物,其進一步包含有一生物 可降解的聚合性載劑。 38. 如申請專利範圍第37項的組成物,其中該生物可降解的聚 合性載劑是選自於下列:一蛋白質、一多醣、一凝膠、聚 4 200927161 (d,l乳酸交酯)、聚(乙交酯)、聚(己内酯)、乳酸與乙醇酸 的一共聚物、聚(d,l-乳酸交酯-共-乙交酯),以及聚(乳酸) 與聚(己内酯)的一共聚物。 39,如申請專利範圍第20項的組成物,其進一步包含有一 VEGF-刺激因子。 40· —供用於治療脫髮的經轉形的細胞,該細胞被轉形以至少 一編碼一選自於下列的生長因子的經分離的核酸:GCSF、 VEGF、EGF、它們的衍生物與類似物,以及它們的組合。 ❹ 41.如申請專利範圍第40項的經轉形的細胞,其中該等核酸編 碼GCSF以及VEGF。 42. 如申請專利範圍第41項的經轉形的細胞,其進一步包含有 一編碼EGF的核酸。 43. 如申請專利範圍第4〇項的經轉形的細胞,其中該等核酸編 碼GCSF以及EGF。 44· 一種用以在一個體中促進毛髮生長的方法,其包含有: ◎ 製備一包含有顆粒球群落刺激因子(GCsf)的醫藥品;以及 對該個體投藥以該醫藥品,藉此促進毛髮生長。 45. 如申請專利範圍第44項的方法,其中該醫藥品進一步包含 有血管内皮生長因子(VEGF)。 46. 如申請專利範圍第44項的方法,其中該醫藥品進一步包含 有表皮生長因子(EGF)。 47. 如申請專利範圍第45項的方法,其中該醫藥品進一步包含 有一生物可降解的聚合性載劑。 48. 如申請專利範圍第47項的方法,其中該生物可降解的聚合 5 200927161 性載劑是選自於下列:_蛋白質、一多醣、一凝膠、聚 (D,L乳酸交酯)、聚(乙交酯)、聚(己内酯)、乳酸與乙醇酸 的一共聚物、聚(d,1-乳酸交酯-共-乙交酯),以及聚(乳酸) 與聚(己内酯)的一共聚物。 49.如申咐專利範圍第48項的方法其中該生物可降解的聚合 性载劑是白蛋白、明膠、膠原蛋白或纖維蛋白元中之一者 〇 50·如申請專利範圍第48項的方法,其中該生物可降解的聚合 © 性載劑是聚葡萄糖、澱粉、纖維素或羧基曱基纖維素中之 一者。 51. 如申請專利範圍第5〇項的方法,其中該生物可降解的聚合 性載劑是羧基曱基纖維素。 52. 如申請專利範圍第45項的方法,其中該醫藥品進一步包含 有一配於一鹽類中的VEGF-刺激因子。 53. 如申請專利範圍第52項的方法,其中該VEGF-刺激因子是 敏諾西代(minoxidil)或腺苗(adenosine)。 6200927161 VII. Scope of Application: 1. A pharmaceutical product containing a particle ball stimulating factor (GCSF) for the treatment of hair loss. 2. The use of claim 1 wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). 3. The use of claim 1 or 2, wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises epidermal growth factor (EGF). 4. The use of claim 2, wherein the pharmaceutical product further comprises a biodegradable polymeric carrier. 5. The use according to claim 4, wherein the biodegradable polymerizable carrier is selected from the group consisting of: a protein, a polysaccharide, a gel, a poly(DL lactide), a poly( Glycolide), poly(caprolactone), a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid 'poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide), and poly(lactic acid) and poly(self) a copolymer. 6. The use of claim 5, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of albumin, gelatin, collagen or fibrinogen. 7. The use of claim 5, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of polydextrose, starch, cellulose or carboxymethylcellulose. 8. The use of claim 7, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is carboxymercaptocellulose. 9. The use of claim 2, wherein the pharmaceutical product is for topical application · 10. The use of claim 2, wherein the pharmaceutical product is for injection or planting 200927161. π. A particle ball community stimulating factor (GCSF) for use in the production of a medicament for the treatment of hair loss. 12. The use of claim 11, wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). 13. The use of the scope of claim 2 wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises epidermal growth factor (EGF). 14. The use of the scope of claim 2, wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises a biodegradable polymeric carrier. 15. The use of claim 14, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is selected from the group consisting of: a protein, a polysaccharide, a gel, a poly(D'L lactide), a poly (glycolide), poly(caprolactone), a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid, poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide), and poly(lactic acid) and poly(caprolactone) a copolymer. W. The use of claim 15 wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of albumin, gelatin, collagen or fibrinogen, such as the use of claim 15 of the patent application, wherein The biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of polydextrose, starch, cellulose or carboxymethylcellulose. 18. The use according to claim 17, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is carboxymethylcellulose. 19. The use of claim 15 wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is implantable. ϋ 200927161 2〇—A composition that promotes hair growth in one body, the composition comprising: a growth factor selected from the group consisting of: GCSF, VEGF, EGF, derivatives and analogs thereof, and a combination; and a solvent. 21. The composition of claim 2, wherein the solvent is a sterile liquid. 22. The composition of claim 21, wherein the sterile liquid is an aqueous salt solution. 23. The composition of any one of claims 2 to 22, wherein the growth factor comprises GCSF and VEGF. 24. The composition of claim 23, further comprising egf. 25. The composition of any one of claims 2 to 22, wherein the growth factor comprises GCSF and EGF. 26. The composition of claim 20, further comprising a biodegradable polymeric carrier. 27. The composition of claim 26, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is selected from the group consisting of: a protein, a polysaccharide, a gel, a poly(D, L lactide), Poly(glycolide), poly(caprolactone), a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid, poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide), and poly(lactic acid) and poly(within a copolymer of an ester). 28. The composition of claim 27, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of albumin, gelatin, collagen or fibrinogen. 0 3 200927161 29. The composition of the item, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of polydextrose, starch, cellulose or carboxymethylcellulose. 30. The composition of claim 29, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is carboxymethylcellulose. 3 1. A composition for treating hair loss, the composition comprising: at least one nucleic acid encoding a growth factor selected from the group consisting of: GCSF, VEGF, EGF, derivatives and analogs thereof, and Combination; and a solvent. 32. The composition of claim 31, wherein the solvent is a sterile liquid. 33. The composition of claim 32, wherein the sterile liquid is an aqueous salt solution. The composition of any one of claims 31 to 33, wherein the nucleic acid encodes GCSF and VEGF. 35. The composition of claim 34, further comprising a nucleic acid encoding EGF. 36. The composition of claim 31, wherein the nucleic acid encodes a GCSF 〇 37. The composition of claim 31, further comprising a biodegradable polymeric carrier. 38. The composition of claim 37, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is selected from the group consisting of: a protein, a polysaccharide, a gel, a poly 4 200927161 (d, l lactide) ), poly(glycolide), poly(caprolactone), a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid, poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide), and poly(lactic acid) and poly( a copolymer of caprolactone). 39. The composition of claim 20, further comprising a VEGF-stimulating factor. 40. A transfected cell for use in the treatment of alopecia, the cell being transformed with at least one isolated nucleic acid encoding a growth factor selected from the group consisting of: GCSF, VEGF, EGF, derivatives and analogs thereof And their combinations. ❹ 41. The transformed cell of claim 40, wherein the nucleic acid encodes GCSF and VEGF. 42. The transfected cell of claim 41, further comprising a nucleic acid encoding EGF. 43. The transformed cell of claim 4, wherein the nucleic acid encodes GCSF and EGF. 44. A method for promoting hair growth in a body, comprising: ◎ preparing a pharmaceutical product comprising a particle ball stimulating factor (GCsf); and administering the drug to the individual to promote hair Growing. 45. The method of claim 44, wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). 46. The method of claim 44, wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises epidermal growth factor (EGF). 47. The method of claim 45, wherein the pharmaceutical product further comprises a biodegradable polymeric carrier. 48. The method of claim 47, wherein the biodegradable polymer 5 200927161 sex agent is selected from the group consisting of: protein, a polysaccharide, a gel, poly (D, L lactide) , poly(glycolide), poly(caprolactone), a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid, poly(d,1-lactide-co-glycolide), and poly(lactic acid) and poly(hexyl) a copolymer of lactones. 49. The method of claim 48, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of albumin, gelatin, collagen or fibrinogen. 50. The method of claim 48 Wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is one of polydextrose, starch, cellulose or carboxy-mercaptocellulose. 51. The method of claim 5, wherein the biodegradable polymeric carrier is carboxymercaptocellulose. 52. The method of claim 45, wherein the pharmaceutical further comprises a VEGF-stimulating factor in a salt. 53. The method of claim 52, wherein the VEGF-stimulating factor is minoxidil or adenosine. 6
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US9827181B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2017-11-28 Industrial Technology Research Institute Method and pharmaceutical composition for hair growth

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US8889630B2 (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-11-18 Carlos Lopez Method for hair regrowth using Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor
US9700504B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2017-07-11 Debraj Shome Composition and method for an intradermal hair growth solution

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EP0256843A1 (en) * 1986-08-11 1988-02-24 Cetus Corporation Expression of g-csf and muteins thereof and their use
EP0652954B1 (en) * 1993-04-26 2001-06-20 Dae Woong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. A novel gene vector coding human epidermal growth factor and process for preparing the same
WO2001074317A1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-11 The General Hospital Corporation Methods of modulating hair growth
US20030215412A1 (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-11-20 Essentia Biosystems, Inc. Induction of hair growth with vascular endothelial growth factor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9827181B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2017-11-28 Industrial Technology Research Institute Method and pharmaceutical composition for hair growth
US9402876B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2016-08-02 Industrial Technology Research Institute Method and pharmaceutical composition for hair growth

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