200927072 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關-種非侵入性體液檢測人體酸驗指標之方 法U置尤才曰-種無需侵入人體而可實施檢測,以確保使 用術生、避免感染之酸驗體質檢測方法及裝置。 【先前技術】 ❹ ❹ 一在現代化社會中’隨著科技的進步,人們對於自身健康亦 日士益重視’故而發展出各種可探測自己身體健康指標的儀器及 裝置,在傳統的身體健康檢查甲,對於體内各項健 泛而準確的檢測項目乃為血液檢測,然而,由於抽崎造成^ 痛不適及血管、表皮的破壞,屬於侵人型之檢測方式,往往造 成受檢者之排斥;再者’近來對於檢測之樣本亦有不同之論 述Ή文獻都可證實細胞外液之酸鹼值對人體健康非常重 ,’因而人體體液之酸驗值實可視為身體健康狀況的二項重要 旨標,如何能以鮮喊奴方式測知人體(财)之酸驗值, 即可對自身整體之健康狀況有完整之掌握。 ^但目前市面上所較常見的酸鹼值檢測裝置,皆係工業或實 =至用之水質檢職置’具有較A的檢測範圍,而相對的立 精確度則較差’並不適用於人體檢測之細微酸驗值 二化的應用場合’·因此,乃有以非侵入性(無需侵入、接觸或 /人體㈣)之方式取得人體之體液,再加以檢測之產城 之裝置乃如第1圖所示,梅華民國專利 =第4 6 9 8 i 8號之「口腔式酸驗及溫度檢測計」新型專 ^ ’其主要係包括-個中空的透明材料製的檢測計本體5, 、一端上裝設-個與檢測計本體5相互連通的測點5工,而且 200927072 在測點内設有-個可感測人體溫度及酸驗值的感應器,另在檢 測計本體5之内部設有-與感應器連接的pH/溫度記錄晶片 5 2、-個與pH/溫度記錄“ 52f連 至少一個與開關裝置5 3電連接的顯示裳置54關=少5一3個 與開關裝置5 3電連接的電池5 5,利用上述結構,可測量人 體於-定周期内之體溫與酸鹼值變化,並藉以了解自身之生理 或健康情形。 ❹ ❹ 然而,上述裝置於實際應用時,其必須以測點5工伸入使 口腔内’此雖屬於非破壞但卻為侵入型之檢測方式,而 種人人體之體液直接接觸之侵入型檢測方式會有病 =產更換不同使用者時’除了必須進行繁複的殺菌 ^序外,亦難以完全避免感染而確保使用衛生;同時,此種與 ^測計本體5相結合固定之測點5丄(感應器)結構,盆由於 =測點5 i (感應器)係直接與待測體液接觸而容易有氧化或 響其測試之精確性,-旦該測點(感應器)故 修復或調校時’只有另行更換該檢測計本體-途,如 人ΐ本的增加,極不符合經濟效益。 缺點ϋ 贿絲财纽錢有上述之 生點U人乃針_些缺點研究改進之道,終於有本發明產 【發明内容】 是以,本侧之主要目的在於提供 人體酸驗指標之方法,其係刹田w L M又入11體液仏測 待檢、別之❹= 侵人性之方式簡易取得人體 =體液,可有效確保使用衛生、防止感染情事發生。 本毛明之另一目的在於提供一種非 酸驗指標之裝置,其係使用描 丨生體液仏測人體 、手、使用了拋棄式之測試元件與待檢 6 200927072 液接觸,可確保測試元件之潔淨,以有效提昇檢測之準確性。 為達成上述目的及功效’本發明所採行的技術手段包括: 方法及裝置等二部份,其中該方法包含:一「以非侵入方式收 集待檢測體液」步驟,係利用非侵入或破壞、傷害之方式收集 待檢測體液;一「待檢測體液與一測試元件接觸」步驟,係使 該待檢測體液與一未使用過(空白潔淨)之測試元件接觸;一 「分析檢測該待檢測體液之酸驗值」步驟,係使該待檢測體液 可經由測試元件之承載而於一檢測器本體内受分析檢測;一 ❹ 「輸出檢測結果」步驟,將該待檢測體液分析檢測結果之酸驗 值對外表現。 該裝置包含:一檢測器本體,表面設有一顯示幕及至少一 插槽’於該檢測器本體内設有酸鹼值檢測機構,且該顯示幕可 表現來自該酸驗值檢測機構的檢測結果;一測試元件,係可拆 卸地經由插槽伸入該檢測器本體内,可接受該酸鹼值檢測機構 之感測’且該測試元件之至少一部份係延伸於該檢測器本體外 側’以供置入待檢測之體液’使該體液可依預設路徑流入該檢 Φ 測器本體内供酸鹼值檢測機構感測。 為使本發明的上述目的、功效及特徵可獲致更具體的暸 解’茲依下列附圖說明如下: 、 【實施方式】 第2圖係本發明之檢測方法操作流程圖,由其參照第3、 4圖之檢測裝置構造及其應用示意圖,明顯可看出,本發明檢 測方法之流駐要包括:—「轉侵人方式㈣待檢測體液」 1 1、一「待檢測體液與一測試元件接觸」丄2、一「待檢測 體液受測試元件導引至受檢位置」丄3、一「分析檢測該待檢 測體液之酸雖」1 4及_「顯示檢測絲之酸_值」工5 7 200927072 麵權與測試元件 插押? R,认社/州态本體2表面設有一顯示幕21至少一 路二,測St卜内設有結合定位以及相關檢測之電 紙相同組成)之材料^為—具酸驗測試功能(類似於石蕊試 (包含馳及狀體,或具祕職功能之裝置 ❿ Ο 電情形而可得減.=雜,可__制試體液之導 本體2内與_^^,其可經緒槽2 5伸人該檢測器 份延胁雜測使綱試元件3之至少一部 先,「以非《1、上述^測農置配合說明本發明之整體流程:首 或破壞、傷液」1 1步驟侧用非侵入 (如:唾1¾魏^ i Γ ㈣集舰者讀檢測體液 2步驟則係_ —、^4 f檢·液與—職元件接觸」1 測體液滴落或接跡^其它可料㈣之裝置使該待檢 「待檢二ί 使用過(空白潔淨)之測試元件3 ’ 檢測試元件導引至受檢位置」1 3步驟係使該待 現)顯不幕21顯示出(亦可由語音或其它方式表 見)5亥待檢測體液之酸鹼數值。 面另2明上述檢測裝置中’其可依需要於該檢測器本體2表 m—可控做閉之麵關2 3域數魏控制鍵2 4 ’並於顯示幕2丄旁侧設置複數指示燈2 2,該顯示幕21 200927072 ^未使用過(空白潔淨)之測試元件3伸人插槽2 5内之定 之L-應顯不出甲性(即邱值=7)之訊息,若該顯示幕2 1 ^不亚射性狀態時,則可經由魏控制鍵24加以調整而 數員值-7(即-歸零")’而於分析的過程中’可經由複 "曰不’且2 2分別顯示各流程的進行,或由功能控制鍵24實 =:操作功能選擇,而該測試元件3頂側表面則設有複數 之導引槽道3 1,且使該導引槽道3 1係由外向内延 伸认測器+體2内部,以更有效的導引待檢測體液之流動。 ,者’上述測試元件3與相關插槽2 5内之檢測電路及元 =二,之制方式及原理有許多獅態,較常見的有使 二二=3具有石蕊試紙之特性,且該檢職構係一光學檢 學對色儀),利用該光學對色儀分析該石蕊試紙接 ^豆液後之顏色(色相、色調)、飽和度與明度,並取得 與測試==少=出=值;另有使該檢測機構 门主ν形成有一玻璃電極及一參考電極,利用 φ =測體Γ通電後之導電情形,可得知獅待漸液之氫離 辦ΪΪΓ之各财度,進關輪嫌值;於上述二種結 A,其無論制_結構職,冑 於人體酸驗趣_ (p_〜8)彻。线適用 =發明上述之檢測方法及裝置’其利用非侵入性之方式收 液’可有效確保制衛生,而藉由可拆卸拋棄式之 ’則y提供檢測器本體2内部(檢測機構)自動校 和9使其得以確伽彳試之準確度’啊,於該檢測器本 L 置峨裝置’以供儲存各次檢測數據,藉 /成歷史心麵便於追縱;錄實際制時,本發明上述襄 200927072 構(如:溫度計、血糖計、血 浐人. 错以扣幵其功能及附加價值。 ’本發_侵人性體液檢測人體酸驗指標之 之劝確L達成易於操作、檢測精準且可確保使用衛生 ίίί 穎性及進步性之發明,爰依法提出申請發 日月專利’惟上叙明之内容,僅為本發明之龍魏例說明, 舉凡依本發明之技術手段與範疇所延伸之變化、修飾、改變或 等效置換者,亦皆應落入本發明之專利申請範圍^。 200927072 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係習見口腔式酸鹼及溫度檢測計之結構示意圖。 第2圖係本發明之檢測方法操作流程圖。 第3圖係本發明之檢測裝置構造分解圖。 第4圖係本發明之檢測裝置組合及其應用示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11.. ..以非侵入方式收集待檢測體液 12.. ..待檢測體液與一測試元件接觸 13.. ..待檢測體液受測試元件導引至受檢位置 14.. ..分析檢測該待檢測體液之酸驗值 15----輸出檢測結果 2 .....檢測器本體 21.. ..顯示幕 22.. ..指示燈 23.. ..電源開關 24.. ..功能控制鍵 25.. ..插槽 3 .....測試元件 31.. ..導引槽道 4 .....滴管 5 .....檢測計本體 51.. ..測點 52.. .. pH/溫度記錄晶片 53.. ..開關裝置 54____顯示裝置 55.. ..電池200927072 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a method for detecting a human acid test index for a non-invasive body fluid. U-Yu 曰 曰 种-species can be tested without intruding into the human body to ensure the use of the student And methods and devices for detecting acidity of infections. [Prior Art] ❹ ❹ In the modern society, 'With the advancement of technology, people pay attention to their own health, so they develop various instruments and devices that can detect their own health indicators. In the traditional physical health check A For the healthy and accurate detection items in the body, it is blood test. However, due to the pain and discomfort caused by the extraction of the sputum, the damage of the blood vessels and the epidermis is an invasive detection method, which often causes rejection of the subject; Furthermore, 'there are different opinions on the samples tested recently. The literature can confirm that the pH value of extracellular fluid is very serious for human health, so the acidity of human body fluids can be regarded as the two important purposes of physical health. The standard, how to detect the acidity of the human body (financial) by means of fresh shouting, can have a complete grasp of the overall health of the whole. ^ However, the most common pH detection devices currently on the market are industrial or real-purpose water quality inspections, which have a detection range of A, and the relative accuracy is poor. The application of the detection of the fine acid value of the detection of the second ', therefore, the non-invasive (no need to invade, contact or / human (4)) way to obtain the body fluids of the human body, and then test the production of the city is like the first As shown in the figure, the Meihua Republic patent = the new type of "oral acid test and temperature tester" of the 4th, 6th, 8th, 8th, 8th, which mainly includes a detector body 5 made of hollow transparent material, One end is provided with a measuring point 5 which communicates with the detector body 5, and 200927072 is provided with a sensor for sensing the temperature and acid value of the human body in the measuring point, and inside the detecting body 5 A pH/temperature recording chip connected to the sensor is provided. 2. A pH/temperature recording "52f is connected with at least one display that is electrically connected to the switching device 53. 54 off = 5 to 3 less than the switching device 5 3 electrically connected battery 5 5, using the above structure, can measure the human body The body temperature and pH value of the cycle change, and to understand their own physiological or health conditions. ❹ ❹ However, in the actual application, the above device must be extended into the oral cavity with a measuring point of 5, which is non-destructive but However, it is an invasive detection method, and the invasive detection method of direct contact with human body fluids may cause illness. When the product is replaced with different users, in addition to the complicated sterilization, it is difficult to completely avoid infection and ensure the use. At the same time, this kind of measuring point 5丄 (inductor) structure is fixed in combination with the measuring body 5, and the basin is easy to have oxidation or ringing because the measuring point 5 i (inductor) is directly in contact with the body fluid to be tested. The accuracy of the test, once the measuring point (inductor) is repaired or adjusted, 'only the replacement of the detector body-way, such as the increase in people's capital, is extremely uneconomical. Disadvantages 贿 bribery New money has the above-mentioned point of life U people are needles _ some shortcomings to improve the way, finally have the invention produced [invention content] Yes, the main purpose of this side is to provide a method for human acid test, which is the brake field w LM again 11 body fluids to be tested, other ❹ = invasive way to easily obtain the body = body fluids, can effectively ensure the use of hygiene, prevent infections. Another purpose of this hair is to provide a non-acid test device, its system Using the tracing body fluid to measure the human body, the hand, and the use of the disposable test element in contact with the liquid to be tested 6 200927072, the test element can be cleaned to effectively improve the accuracy of the detection. To achieve the above purpose and effect, the present invention The technical means adopted include: a method and a device, wherein the method comprises: a step of "collecting the body fluid to be detected in a non-invasive manner", and collecting the body fluid to be detected by means of non-invasive or destruction or injury; The step of "contacting the body fluid to be tested with a test component" is to bring the body fluid to be tested into contact with an unused (blank clean) test component; and the step of "analysing and detecting the acid value of the body fluid to be tested" is performed. The body fluid to be tested can be analyzed and detected in a detector body via the bearing of the test component; a "output test result" step, The body fluid analysis neutralizing acid to be detected value of the detection result of the performance of the external. The device comprises: a detector body having a display screen and at least one slot on the surface; a pH detecting mechanism is disposed in the detector body, and the display screen can display the detection result from the acid value detecting mechanism a test component is detachably inserted into the detector body via the slot, and the sensing of the pH detecting mechanism is accepted and at least a portion of the test component extends outside the detector body For the body fluid to be detected, the body fluid can flow into the body of the detector according to a preset path for sensing by the pH detecting mechanism. In order to achieve a more specific understanding of the above-mentioned objects, functions and features of the present invention, the following description will be taken as follows: [Embodiment] FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the operation of the detection method of the present invention, and reference is made to FIG. 4 shows the structure of the detection device and its application diagram. It can be clearly seen that the flow of the detection method of the present invention includes: - "transfer intrusion mode (four) body fluid to be detected" 1 1. "the body fluid to be tested is in contact with a test element"丄2, "The body fluid to be tested is guided to the test position by the test element" 丄3, "Analyze the acid of the body fluid to be detected" 14 and _ "Show the acid value of the test wire" 5 7 200927072 Right to face and test components? R, the body of the identity/state body 2 is provided with a display screen 21 at least one way, and the material of the same composition of the combined positioning and related detection of the electric paper is measured. Pilot test (including the device, or the device with the secret function ❿ Ο can be reduced by the electric condition. = miscellaneous, can be __ test body fluid guide body 2 and _ ^ ^, which can pass through the trough 2 5 extension of the detector part of the threat to make the test component 3 at least one of the first, "to the non-" 1, the above - mentioned measurement of the farm to explain the overall process of the invention: first or destruction, injury liquid 1 1 The step side is non-invasive (eg: saliva 13⁄4 魏^ i Γ (4) The ship collector reads the body fluid 2 steps are _,, ^4 f detection liquid and - element contact" 1 body drop or track ^ other The device of (4) can be used to make the test component 3 'tested component to be inspected to be inspected to be inspected by the device to be inspected 2 blank. (It can also be seen by voice or other means) The value of the acid and alkali of the body fluid to be tested is 5, and the above detection device can be used as needed. Detector body 2 table m - controllable to close the face off 2 3 field number Wei control button 2 4 ' and set the complex indicator 2 2 on the side of the display screen 2 ,, the display screen 21 200927072 ^ unused (blank The test element 3 of the clean) extends the slot in the slot 2, and the L- should be incapable of displaying the message of the nail (ie, Qi value = 7). If the display screen 2 1 is not in the semi-radiative state, then The Wei control key 24 is adjusted and the number of members is -7 (ie - zeroed ")' and in the process of analysis 'can be performed by complex "曰不' and 2 2 respectively show the progress of each process, or by function control The key 24 is real: the operation function is selected, and the top side surface of the test element 3 is provided with a plurality of guiding channels 3 1, and the guiding channel 31 is extended from the outside to the inside of the detector + body 2 In order to guide the flow of the body fluid to be detected more effectively, the above test element 3 and the detection circuit and element=2 in the relevant slot 25 have many lion states, which are more common. 22=3 has the characteristics of litmus paper, and the inspection structure is an optical inspection colorimeter), and the litmus paper is analyzed by the optical colorimeter. Color (hue, hue), saturation and lightness, and obtain and test == less = out = value; in addition, the detection mechanism main ν is formed with a glass electrode and a reference electrode, using φ = body Γ power After the conductive situation, it can be known that the lions are ignoring the hydrogen of the fascinating liquids, and the enthusiasm of the entry and exit rounds; in the above two kinds of knots A, regardless of the system _ structure, succumbing to human acid test _ ( P_~8) 彻.Line Applicable=Inventive The above-described detection method and apparatus 'which uses a non-invasive way to collect liquid' can effectively ensure hygiene, and by means of a detachable disposable type y provides the inside of the detector body 2 (Detection mechanism) automatically corrects and 9 makes it possible to determine the accuracy of the test. 'After the detector, this device is set up for the device' to store the test data, and it is easy to trace the history. In actual practice, the above-mentioned 襄200927072 of the present invention (such as a thermometer, a blood glucose meter, and a bloody person) is wrong to deduct its function and added value. 'This hair _ invasive body fluid testing human acid test indicators to ensure that L is easy to operate, accurate detection and ensure the use of hygienic ί 颖 颖 颖 进步 进步 进步 进步 进步 进步 进步 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明The content is only for the purpose of the present invention, and all changes, modifications, alterations or equivalent substitutions of the technical means and scope of the present invention are also intended to fall within the scope of the patent application of the present invention. 200927072 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 shows the structure of the oral acid-base and temperature detector. Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the operation of the detection method of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the detecting device of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the detection device of the present invention and its application. [Description of main component symbols] 11... Collecting the body fluid to be tested in a non-invasive manner 12: The body fluid to be tested is in contact with a test component 13. The body fluid to be tested is guided by the test component to the position to be inspected 14 .. .. Analyze and test the acid value of the body fluid to be tested 15-----output test result 2 ..... detector body 21... display screen 22..... indicator light 23.. .. Power switch 24 .. .. function control button 25... slot 3 ..... test element 31... guide channel 4 ..... dropper 5 ..... tester Body 51... Measuring point 52... pH/temperature recording chip 53... Switching device 54____ Display device 55.. .. Battery