200927028 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係爲設置在系統櫥具之上方的壁面的吊櫃’是 有關在内部收納昇降架的廚房用昇降式吊櫃。 【先前技術】 在廚房（galley)中，由於在廚具（kitchen)等之調理設 備的上部空出空間，因此在廚具的上方設置吊櫃的情形具 多。在廚房使用碗、盤、杯子等之食器類、鍋、平底鍋等 之調理器具、鹽、胡椒等之調味料等大大小小的各種物品 。因此，該等之食器類、調理器具、調味料等被收納在上 述吊櫃。 而且隨著生活形態和飮食生活的多樣化，上述的食器 類、調理器具、調味料等有增加傾向。甚至隨著現今的高 齡化，也有要求上述吊櫃之使用方便的優異度和便利度等 的期待。 於是普遍提供一種利用手動或電動來昇降位於上方的 架子（rack)的昇降式吊櫃。昇降式吊櫃例如有：吊櫃整個 進行昇降者（例如日本專利文獻1)、打開配置在吊櫃之前 面的門片後，利用旋轉臂來支承設置在吊櫃內的收納架同 時拉降到跟前側下方者（例如日本專利文獻2)、具備廚櫃 和可從該廚櫃大致朝垂直方向昇降的昇降架者（例如曰本 專利文獻3)等。 在曰本專利文獻1所記載的構造中，由於吊櫃是整個 -5- 200927028 進行昇降，因此昇降裝置變得很龐大，且由於從外部看得 見驅動機構，因此會有所謂難以提升美感的問題。而在曰 本專利文獻2所記載的構造中，由於拉降的收納架是向著 調理者而推出下降，因此調理作業變得很麻煩，必須頻繁 的進出收納架，會有所謂費事的問題。因此近年來，如曰 本專利文獻3所記載的，多數採用具備可從廚櫃大致朝垂 直方向昇降的昇降架之構造。 但在使其朝垂直方向昇降的構造中，爲了露出昇降架 的前面，在廚櫃的下方需要有剛好從廚櫃抽出整個昇降架 的行程。換言之，變成在廚櫃的上方至天花板的吊櫃所使 用的空間內，有一半的高度儘量不設置吊櫃。而且實際上 由於必須將供昇降的驅動機構設置在廚櫃內，因此昇降架 的容積變更小。再者，一般家庭天花板的高度一般爲2.3m 左右，廚具的高度爲8 5 cm左右。甚至必須在廚具的上面 殘留出貯藏室和用來放置小物品架的高度。而且如果剩下 的上方空間的高度中有一半以下爲昇降架之高度的話，昇 降架的容積可說是不夠的。 於是自以往也揭示一種使廚櫃的前面門片與昇降架的 上下動作一起連動來開閉，在下降昇降架的狀態，昇降架 的上端位在比廚櫃的下端更上方的構造（例如日本專利文 獻4)。由於藉由此構造，食器類也能從原本隱藏在前面門 片之錯開的位置出入，因此能提高昇降架底面的高度，在 有限之高度的上方空間設置容積大的昇降架。 [專利文獻1]日本特開平1 1 -46 8 8 6號公報 -6- 200927028 [專利文獻2]日本特開2004-222886號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2006-000677號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開2006-340756號公報 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決之課題] 可是由於昇降式吊櫃的前面門片又長又大 設置吊櫃的廚具中，先安裝在廚櫃，搬入及施 〇 但在設置場所，將高大的前面門片，一面 的垂直姿勢一面進行對廚櫃的定位，且螺固預 的作業並不簡單。此外，即使作業者熟悉相關 還是需要多數的人手。 本發明係有鑑於此種課題，其目的在於提 在欲設置昇降式吊櫃的廚具中，簡便地進行前 勢保持及定位的昇降式吊櫃。 [用以解決課題之手段] 爲了解決上述課題，藉由本發明之廚房用 的代表性構造，係其特徵爲包括：底面與前面 櫃、和可相對於廚櫃昇降地被支承的昇降架、 櫃之前面的門片、和具有平行於廚櫃之側面的 與昇降架之昇降一起連動並可沿著廚櫃之前面 組件、和具有調整相對於平板部之前後方向之 ，因此在欲 工上很便利 保持完成時 定螺固構件 的作業，也 供一種能夠 面門片的姿 昇降式吊櫃 爲開放的廚 和配置在蔚 平板部，且 昇降的連結 位置的同時 200927028 ，還重疊安裝在平板部的前後可動片、以及水平 的中繼組件、和具有固定在門片的固定片、以及 於水平片的上下左右方向之位置的同時，還重疊 平片之上面的上下左右可動片的門驅動組件。 若藉由上述的構造，相對於廚櫃之門片的前 位置即因利用前後可動片的前後方向之位置調整 此外，相對於廚櫃之門片的上下左右方向之位置 上下左右可動片的上下左右方向之位置調整而調 可藉由該等的位置調整，對廚櫃自由地進行定位 此外，在上述之中繼組件的前後可動片，前 的複數個前後長孔朝垂直方向並設著，在連結 板部，對應於複數個前後長孔的複數個前後調 垂直方向並設著，廚房用昇降式吊櫃更包括插 個前後長孔的任意位置，進而鎖入到複數個前 孔，藉此進行前後可動片之前後方向之定位的 螺釘爲宜。 若藉由上述的構造，只要調整所謂中繼組件 零組件的前後位置，就能完成門片之前後方向的 此外，在上述之中繼組件的水平片係設有上 孔及左右方向長的左右長孔，在門驅動組件的上 動片係設有左右調整螺孔，蔚房用昇降式吊櫃更 下方鎖入到上下調整螺孔，進而將端部抵接在上 動片，藉此進行上下左右可動片之上下方向之定 調整螺釘、和從下方插入到左右長孔之任意位置 的水平片 調整相對 安裝在水 後方向之 而調整。 是因利用 整。門片 〇 後方向長 組件的平 整螺孔朝 入到複數 後調整螺 前後調整 之輕量的 定位。 下調整螺 下左右可 包括：從 下左右可 位的上下 ，進而鎖 -8 - 200927028 入到左右調整螺孔，藉此進行上下左右可動片之左右方向 之定位的左右調整螺釘爲宜。 只要藉由上述的構造，作業者不用拆下重量太大的門 片，就能調整上下左右位置。且由於上下調整螺釘及左右 調整螺釘，都是從位在上下左右可動片之下面的水平片之 下方被鎖入或插入，因此能令驅動等的治具，從作業方便 的門片之下方，靠近該等螺釘，來操作該等螺釘，藉此就 能簡便地完成門片之上下左右方向的定位。 此外，上述的中繼組件，係具有使得水平片從前後可 動片之下端朝向廚櫃之內側延伸，進而從上端朝向廚櫃之 內側水平地延伸的支承片，門驅動組件，係具有使上下左 右可動片從固定片之下端朝向廚櫃之後方水平地延伸，進 而從上端朝向廚櫃之後方水平地延伸，重疊於支承片之上 面的搭載片，設有分別從上下左右可動片及搭載片之端部 朝向下方延伸的吊掛固定片爲宜。 只要藉由上述構造，在把門片安裝在廚櫃之際，先將 上下左右可動片重疊在水平片之上面，接著搭載片重疊在 支承片之上面，藉由該等上下兩處的支承’就能一面將門 片保持完成時的垂直姿勢一面進行上下左右的定位作業。 此外，由於具有從上下左右可動片及搭載片之端部延伸的 吊掛固定片，因此可防止門片因門片的重量而掉落前方。 因而，上下兩處的支承是因爲能穩定地保持，且安全地作 業。 此外，上述之門片，係爲配置在廚櫃的前面且下方的 -9- 200927028 下門片，與配置在厨櫃的前面且上方的上門片一同覆蓋在 廚櫃的前面爲宜。 對於使門片昇降來擴大吊櫃的容積，是因爲不必使得 以一片所構成的門片整個昇降，只要使得配置在上下的下 門片昇降即可達成目的。 [發明效果] 只要藉由本發明，就能夠在欲設置昇降式吊櫃的廚具 中，簡便地進行昇降式吊櫃的前面門片的姿勢保持及定位 【實施方式】 [用以實施發明的最佳形態] 其次，參照所附圖面詳細地說明藉由本發明之廚房用 昇降式吊櫃的實施形態。圖面中，省略與本發明無直接關 係的構件。此外，相同的構件是以相同的參考符號來表示 。而以下實施形態所揭示的尺寸、材料或其他具體的數値 等，只不過是爲了易於理解發明的範例，特別是在專利審 查時，並非用來限定本發明。 本實施形態其特徵點在於與蔚房用昇降式吊櫃（以下 簡稱「吊櫃」）之昇降架的昇降一起連動而昇降之下門片 的定位很簡便。但在此爲了易於本實施形態的理解，首先 針對吊櫃的配置及驅動機構做說明，然後在詳述本實施形 態的特徵。 -10- 200927028 第1圖是表示本實施形態的系統廚具與吊櫃之位置關 係的立體圖。系統廚具100是以調理所需要的火（加熱）和 水爲中心，調理器具配合其大小，配設在各收納庫。雖然 吊櫃1 10是設置在系統廚具100的上方’但不用開閉位在高 處的門，將收納部分下降到蔚具使用者之眼睛的高度’手 伸到前方來收納或取出被收納物。 上述系統廚具100是以水槽130、調理空間149及爐具 150之大致三個部位所構成。相關的系統廚具100之中’在 相當於水槽130及調理空間140之寬度的區域上方，吊櫃 110是將背面固定支承在牆壁500。另一方面，在處理火勢 的爐具150之上方，係鄰接於吊櫃11〇，將抽油煙機160與 吊櫃同樣地固定支承在牆壁500。 吊櫃110包括：底面爲開放的廚櫃107、在廚櫃170之下 方朝向廚櫃170之內外昇降的昇降架180。昇降架180係具 有收納部，前面的大部分爲開放的，能取放食器和廚房周 邊的物品。 此外在廚櫃170的前面配置著上門片172與下門片174 ，該等門片覆蓋在廚櫃170的前面。當昇降架180下降出現 在廚櫃170之下方時，下門片174會與此一起連動往上方移 動。對於擴大吊櫃1 1 0的容積，是因爲不必使得以一片所 構成的門片整個昇降，只要使得配置在上下的上門片172 及下門片之中的下門片174昇降即可達成目的。 因此，即使昇降架180的上端不比廚櫃170的下端更爲 下降，昇降架180的開放前面還是會出現在使用者的眼前 -11 - 200927028 。可藉由相關的構造讓昇降架180的可動範圍變窄，縮短 昇降動作的時間，或加大吊櫃180之高度方向的尺寸，達 到容積增大。以下，針對使昇降架180與下門片174—起連 動的驅動機構做說明。 (昇降架的驅動機構） 第2圖是表示昇降架180的驅動機構的圖。在此，主要 是說明昇降架1 80的昇降動作，由吊櫃1 10前面側進行觀察 。此外爲了易於理解，在第2圖省略下門片174的圖示。 首先，藉由驅動馬達190的旋轉，在水平方向左右從 驅動滑輪（pulley)192開始捲繞兩條寬擴索體2〇0。該寬擴 索體200是藉由固定設置在廚櫃170之兩側板附近，作爲定 滑輪之功能的轉向滑輪210而朝垂直方向轉向，且捲繞端 部分別被固定於昇降架1 8 〇 ’作爲動滑輪之功能的昇降滑 輪212，而固定在廚櫃170的上方。因此，可藉由讓驅動馬 達190旋轉驅動來進行昇降架180的昇降。在此，索體不限 於繩索，也包括帶體。 如此一來，一旦昇降架180下降的話，收納部220就會 從下門片174(圖未示）的背面出現。 (下門片的驅動機構） 第3圖是表示與昇降架180—起連動的下門片174的驅 動機構的圖。相關的第3圖是從側面來觀察吊櫃110。在此 ，下門片174是進一步與第2圖所示的昇降架180 —起連動 -12- 200927028 而昇降。 第3圖（a)是表示昇降架180收納在蔚櫃170的狀態。在 昇降架180與下門片174之間固定設置著作爲定滑輪的下門 片用滑輪25 0。下門片用滑輪250係連結著兩個捲軸（第1捲 軸252、第2捲軸254)，且軸相等而旋轉自如地被軸支。而 且，在第1捲軸252捲繞著懸吊昇降架180的索體，在第2捲 軸254捲繞著懸吊下門片174的索體。 在此，因爲分別懸吊昇降架180與下門片174的第1索 體2 60及第2索體262，係相對於捲軸而互相地逆轉捲繞， 所以一旦昇降架180或下門片174之一方上昇的話，另一方 就會一起連動而下降。 第3圖（b)是表示昇降架180從廚櫃170拉出的狀態。一 旦昇降架180被導軌2 64引導的同時還下降的話，第1索體 260會拉動第1捲軸252，與第1捲軸252連結的第2捲軸254 會以旋轉軸25 6爲中心，僅旋轉與第1捲軸25 2相同的角度 量。而且，藉由第2捲軸254的捲張力讓連接於第2索體262 的連結組件240與下門片174上昇。因此，因爲下門片174 是配合昇降架180的下降而上昇，且其移動量之和成爲昇 降架1 8 0的開放空間，所以雖未加長下降行程卻能充分地 確保昇降架180之前面的開放空間。 此時，由於昇降架180及下門片174的荷重會以旋轉軸 256爲中心互相相反地施力，因此使第1捲軸252及第2捲軸 2 5 4旋轉的張力會互相抵銷，能減輕將昇降架180及下門片 1 74移動及維持在任意位置的負荷，就能謀求省電、低成 -13- 200927028 本化。 此外，如果注意到第3圖之下門片用滑輪2 5 0的話，就 會了解到第1捲軸252與第2捲軸254之索體的捲繞部分的直 徑並不相同。藉由相關的構造，就能配合該吊櫃110的用 途而任意地設定昇降架180與下門片174的昇降行程比。 尤其在第3圖中，捲繞懸吊下門片174之索體的第2捲 軸254的直徑，爲小於捲繞懸吊昇架180之索體的第1捲軸 252的直徑。如第3圖所示吊櫃110，是假設在下方具有某 種程度的可佔有空間，在上方沒有的設置狀況。因此，雖 然昇降架180能下降其高度1^量，但在下門片重疊於上門 片前，亦即僅能上昇昇降架之約一半的長度Η2。對應於 相關之下門片174的第2捲軸254的直徑與對應於昇降架之 第1捲軸252的直徑之比，例如可爲Η2/Η,，H! = 45 0mm、 H2 = 200mm的情形下，直徑之比爲4/9即可。像這樣，第2 捲軸254的直徑小於第1捲軸252，不使用其他特別的機構 就能實現上述的行程差。 第4圖是表示第3圖的下門片安裝在廚櫃之狀態的圖。 捲繞於第2捲軸254的第2索片262是固定於可昇降移動的連 結組件240。 第5圖是表示第4圖的連結組件的四面圖。連結組件 240，係具有平行於廚櫃170之側面的平板部244，與昇降 架180的昇降一起連動，並可沿著廚櫃170的前面昇降。 如第4圖所示，在連結組件240係安裝有斷面大致「C 」字型的中繼組件248。第6圖是表示第4圖所示的中繼組 200927028 件248的四面圖。中繼組件248係具有調整相對於連結組件 240之平板部24 4的前後方向之位置的同時，還重疊安裝於 平板部244的前後可動片246、以及水平的水平片258。 如第4圖所示，水平片258係從前後可動片246之下端 朝向廚櫃170之內側水平地延伸，並從前後可動片246之上 端朝向蔚櫃170之內側而水平地延伸有支承片266。 第7圖是從裏側觀看第4圖之下門片170的圖。如第7圖 U 所示，在下門片1 74之裏側的兩端，係固定著門驅動組件 3 10。而且，如第4圖所示，在中繼組件248係安裝有固定 於下門片174的門驅動組件310。藉此，下門片174會被連 接於廚櫃170。 第8圖是表示第4圖的門驅動組件的五面圖。門驅動組 件310係具有固定於下門片174的固定片314、以及調整相 對於中繼組件248之平板部258的上下左右方向之位置的同 時，還重疊安裝於水平片258之上面的上下左右可動片312 ❹ 如第4圖所示，在門驅動組件3 1 0，係從該固定片3 1 4 之下端朝向廚櫃170之後方而水平地延伸有上下左右可動 片312。進而，從固定片314之上端朝向廚櫃170之後向而 水平地延伸有重疊於支承片2 60之上面的搭載片3 16。 設有分別從上下左右可動片312及搭載片316的端部朝 向下方延伸的吊掛固定片318。 (下門片的前後調整機構） -15- 200927028 第9圖是表示在第4圖所示的連結組件240的平板部244 安裝有中繼組件248之狀態的圖。在中繼組件248的前後可 動片246，係朝垂直方向並設有前後方向爲長的前後長孔 320，在連結組件240的平板部244，係朝垂直方向並設有 對應於複數個前後長孔320的複數個前後調整螺孔3 22(第5 圖）。吊櫃110更包括插入到複數個前後長孔320的任意位 置，進而鎖入到複數個前後調整螺孔322，藉此進行前後 可動片246之前後方向之定位的前後調整螺釘324。 若藉由第9圖的構造，相對於廚櫃170之下門片174的 前後方向之位置即可因利用前後可動片246的前後方向之 位置調整而調整。此外，只要調整所謂中繼組件248之輕 量的組件的前後位置，就能決定下門片1 74之前後方向的 位置。 再者，前後長孔320與前後調整螺孔3 22的位置關係也 可爲相反。總之就是，亦可爲前後長孔320設置在連結組 件240的平板部244，前後調整螺孔3 22設置在中繼組件248 的前後可動片246。 (下門片的上下左右調整機構） 第10圖是表示在第4圖所示的中繼組件248安裝有門驅 動組件310之狀態的圖。如第10圖（b)之部分放大圖所示， 在中繼組件248的水平片25 8設有上下調整螺孔3 3 0及左右 方向爲長的左右長孔332，在門驅動組件310的上下左右可 動片312設有左右調整螺孔336。 -16- 200927028 吊櫃11 〇更包括：從下方鎖入到上下調整螺孔3 30，進 而端部抵接在上下左右可動片312，藉此決定上下左右可 動片312之上下方向之定位的上下調整螺釘334、和從下方 插入到左右長孔332之任意位置，進而鎖入到左右調整螺 孔336，藉此決定上下左右可動片312之左右方向之定位的 左右調整螺釘3 3 8。 若藉由第10圖的構造，相對於廚櫃170之下門片174的 上下左右方向之位置即可因利用上下左右可動片312的上 下左右方向之位置調整而調整。下門片174可藉由該等的 位置調整，對廚櫃170自由地進行定位。 此外作業者不必拆下重量太大的下門片174，就能調 整下門片174的上下左右位置。且由於上下調整螺釘334及 左右調整螺釘338，都是從位在上下左右可動片312之下面 的水平片258之下方被鎖入或插入，因此能令驅動等的治 具，從作業方便的下門片174之下方，靠近該等螺釘3 34、 338來操作，藉此就能簡便地完成下門片之上下左右方向 的定位。 進而，在下門片174安裝在廚櫃170之際，先將上下左 右可動片重疊在水平片258之上面’接著搭載片31 6重疊在 支承片266之上面，藉由該等上下兩處的支承，就能一面 將下門片174保持完成時的垂直姿勢一面進行上下左右的 定位作業。 除此之外，由於具有從上下左右可動片312及搭載片 316之端部延伸的吊掛固定片318’因此可防止下門片174 -17- 200927028 因下門片174的重量而掉落前方。因而，上下兩處的支承 能穩定地保持，且能安全地作業。 以上’雖是參考所附圖面並針對本發明的最佳實施例 所做的說明’但本發明當然不限於相關的範例。只要是熟 悉此技藝者，即了解到顯然在本案申請專利範圍所記載的 範疇內，得以思及各種的變更例或修正例，有關於此亦屬 本發明之技術性範圍。 ❹ [產業上的可利用性] 本發明係爲設置在系統櫥櫃之上方之壁面的吊櫃，可 應用於在内部收納昇降架的廚房用昇降式吊櫃。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是表示本實施形態的系統廚具與吊櫃之位置關 係的立體圖。 Q 第2圖是表示第1圖的昇降架的驅動機構的圖。 第3圖是表示與第2圖的昇降架一起連動的下門片的驅 動機構的圖。 第4圖是表示安裝在第3圖的下門片之狀態的圖。 第5圖是表示第4圖的連結組件的四面圖。 第6圖是第4圖的中繼組件的四面圖。 第7圖是從裏側觀看第4圖之下門片的圖。 第8圖是表示第4圖的門驅動組件的五面圖。 第9圖是表示在第4圖的連結組件之平板部安裝著中繼 -18- 200927028 組件之狀態的圖。 第1 〇圖是表示在第4圖的連結組件安裝著門驅動組件 之狀態的圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0 0 :系統廚具 1 1 0 :吊植。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 [Prior Art] In a galley, since a space is left in the upper part of a conditioning device such as a kitchen, there are many cases in which a wall cabinet is placed above the kitchenware. In the kitchen, various utensils such as bowls, plates, cups, and the like, utensils such as pots and pans, and seasonings such as salt and pepper are used. Therefore, these food utensils, conditioning equipment, seasonings, and the like are housed in the above-mentioned wall cabinet. Moreover, with the diversification of lifestyles and foraging life, the above-mentioned food utensils, conditioning equipment, seasonings, and the like tend to increase. Even with the aging of today, there is an expectation of the superiority and convenience of the use of the above-mentioned wall cabinet. Thus, there is generally provided a lift cabinet that uses manual or electric power to lift a rack located above. For example, the lift cabinet is provided with a lifter (for example, Japanese Patent Document 1), and after opening the door panel disposed in front of the cabinet, the swing arm is used to support the storage rack provided in the cabinet and simultaneously pulled down to The lower side (for example, Japanese Patent Document 2), the kitchen cabinet, and the lifter that can be vertically moved up and down from the kitchen cabinet (for example, Patent Document 3). In the structure described in Patent Document 1, since the wall cabinet is lifted and lowered by the entire -5 - 200927028, the lifting device becomes very large, and since the driving mechanism is seen from the outside, there is a so-called difficulty in improving the aesthetics. problem. In the structure described in Patent Document 2, since the storage rack that is pulled down is pushed down toward the conditioner, the conditioning work becomes troublesome, and it is necessary to frequently enter and exit the storage rack, which is a problem that is troublesome. Therefore, in recent years, as described in Patent Document 3, a structure having a lift frame that can be vertically moved up and down from a kitchen cabinet is often used. However, in the structure in which the vertical direction is raised and lowered, in order to expose the front surface of the crane, it is necessary to have a stroke just below the kitchen cabinet to take out the entire lifting frame. In other words, in the space used by the cabinets above the kitchen cabinet to the ceiling, half of the height is not set as much as possible. In addition, since the driving mechanism for lifting and lowering must be disposed in the kitchen cabinet, the volume of the lifting frame is small. Furthermore, the height of the general household ceiling is generally about 2.3 m, and the height of the kitchen utensil is about 8 5 cm. It is even necessary to leave a storage compartment and a height for placing a small shelf on the top of the kitchenware. Moreover, if less than half of the height of the remaining upper space is the height of the lift frame, the volume of the lift frame is not sufficient. Therefore, it has been disclosed in the past that the front door piece of the kitchen cabinet and the up and down movement of the lifting frame are linked together to open and close. In the state in which the lifting frame is lowered, the upper end of the lifting frame is positioned above the lower end of the kitchen cabinet (for example, Japanese patent) Document 4). By this configuration, the food can also be moved in and out from the position where the front door is originally staggered, so that the height of the bottom surface of the crane can be increased, and a large-sized crane can be provided in the upper space of a limited height. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. 2004-222886 [Patent Document 3] 4] JP-A-2006-340756 [Summary of the Invention] [Problem to be solved by the invention] However, since the front door piece of the lift type cabinet is long and large, the kitchen cabinet of the wall cabinet is first installed in the kitchen cabinet, and moved in and However, in the setting place, the tall front door piece and the vertical posture of one side are positioned on the kitchen cabinet, and the screwing pre-operation is not simple. In addition, even if the operator is familiar with the relevant, it still requires a large number of people. The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lift cabinet that can easily perform front-end holding and positioning in a kitchen utensil in which a lift cabinet is to be provided. [Means for Solving the Problem] In order to solve the above problems, a representative structure for a kitchen according to the present invention includes: a bottom surface and a front cabinet, and a lift frame and a cabinet that can be supported with respect to the kitchen cabinet. The front door piece and the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame are parallel to the side of the kitchen cabinet and can be arranged along the front side of the kitchen cabinet, and have an adjustment relative to the front and rear direction of the flat portion, so that the work is very It is convenient to keep the work of fixing the screw-solid components when finished, and also for the open-lifting cabinet with the door panel to be open and to be placed in the flat plate part, and the connection position of the lifting and lowering is also 200927028, and is also overlapped and installed on the flat plate part. a front and rear movable piece, and a horizontal relay assembly, and a door driving assembly having upper and lower left and right movable pieces on the upper side of the flat piece while having a fixing piece fixed to the door piece and a position in the up, down, left, and right directions of the horizontal piece . According to the above configuration, the front position of the door piece with respect to the kitchen cabinet is adjusted by the position of the front and rear direction of the front and rear movable pieces, and the upper and lower sides of the movable piece are up and down with respect to the position of the upper and lower sides of the door piece of the kitchen cabinet. Adjusting the position in the left-right direction, the position adjustment can be used to freely position the kitchen cabinet. Further, in front and rear movable pieces of the above-mentioned relay assembly, a plurality of front and rear long holes are arranged in the vertical direction. In the connecting plate portion, a plurality of front and rear adjustment vertical axes corresponding to the plurality of front and rear long holes are arranged in the vertical direction, and the kitchen lifting hanging cabinet further includes any position of the front and rear long holes, and then locked into a plurality of front holes, thereby borrowing It is preferable to perform a screw for positioning the front and rear movable pieces in the front and rear directions. According to the above configuration, the front and rear directions of the door piece can be completed by adjusting the front and rear positions of the so-called relay component components, and the horizontal plate of the above-mentioned relay assembly is provided with the upper hole and the left and right direction. The long hole is provided with left and right adjusting screw holes in the upper moving piece of the door driving assembly, and the lifting and lowering hanging cabinet of the Wei room is locked into the upper and lower adjusting screw holes, and the end portion is abutted on the upper moving piece, thereby performing the long moving piece The adjustment screws of the upper and lower left and right movable pieces in the up-down direction and the horizontal piece adjustments inserted from the lower side to the left and right long holes are adjusted in the water-rear direction. It is due to the use of the whole. Door 〇 Rear direction The flat screw hole of the component faces the complex number and adjusts the lightweight positioning of the front and rear adjustment screws. Lower adjustment screw The left and right sides can include: up and down the left and right positions, and then lock -8 - 200927028 It is advisable to enter the left and right adjustment screw holes to position the left and right movable pieces in the left and right direction. With the above configuration, the operator can adjust the up, down, left and right positions without removing the too large weight of the door. Moreover, since the upper and lower adjustment screws and the right and left adjustment screws are locked or inserted from below the horizontal piece positioned below the upper, lower, left and right movable pieces, the jig for driving or the like can be driven from below the operation piece. The screws are operated close to the screws, so that the positioning of the upper and lower directions of the door piece can be easily accomplished. In addition, the above-mentioned relay assembly has a support piece such that the horizontal piece extends from the lower end of the front and rear movable piece toward the inner side of the kitchen cabinet, and horizontally extends from the upper end toward the inner side of the kitchen cabinet, and the door drive assembly has a top, bottom, left, and right. The movable piece extends horizontally from the lower end of the fixing piece toward the rear of the kitchen cabinet, and horizontally extends from the upper end toward the rear of the kitchen cabinet, and the supporting piece that is superposed on the upper surface of the supporting piece is provided with the movable piece and the supporting piece respectively from the upper, lower, left and right sides. A hanging fixing piece whose end portion extends downward is preferable. According to the above configuration, when the door piece is mounted on the kitchen cabinet, the upper and lower left and right movable pieces are first superposed on the horizontal piece, and then the supporting piece is superposed on the support piece, and the support of the upper and lower sides is The positioning operation can be performed up and down and left and right while maintaining the vertical posture when the door piece is completed. Further, since the hanging fixing piece extends from the upper and lower movable pieces and the end portion of the supporting piece, it is possible to prevent the door piece from falling to the front due to the weight of the door piece. Therefore, the support of the upper and lower sides is because it can be stably held and is safely operated. In addition, the above-mentioned door piece is a -9-200927028 lower door piece disposed in front of and below the kitchen cabinet, and is preferably covered with the upper door piece disposed on the front side of the kitchen cabinet and in front of the kitchen cabinet. The reason why the door piece is lifted and lowered to enlarge the volume of the wall cabinet is that it is not necessary to raise and lower the door piece formed of one piece as long as the lower door piece disposed above and below is lifted and lowered. [Effect of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to easily perform posture retention and positioning of the front door panel of the lift cabinet in the kitchen utensil in which the lift cabinet is to be provided. [Embodiment] [Best for implementing the invention [Formula] Next, an embodiment of the kitchen lift cabinet according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, members that are not directly related to the present invention are omitted. Further, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols. The dimensions, materials, or other specific details disclosed in the following embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention. The present embodiment is characterized in that it is easy to position the lower and lower flaps in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame of the lifting cabinet (hereinafter referred to as "the hanging cabinet"). However, in order to facilitate the understanding of the present embodiment, first, the arrangement and driving mechanism of the wall cabinet will be described, and then the features of the present embodiment will be described in detail. -10-200927028 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the positional relationship between the system kitchenware and the wall cabinet of the embodiment. The system kitchenware 100 is centered on the fire (heating) and water required for conditioning, and the conditioning apparatus is matched with the size thereof, and is disposed in each storage. Although the wall cabinet 1 10 is provided above the system kitchen appliance 100, but does not need to open and close the door at a high position, the storage portion is lowered to the height of the eyes of the user's eyes, and the hand is extended to the front to accommodate or take out the stored objects. The system kitchenware 100 is composed of three parts of the water tank 130, the conditioning space 149, and the oven 150. In the related system kitchenware 100, above the area corresponding to the width of the water tank 130 and the conditioning space 140, the wall cabinet 110 is fixedly supported by the wall 500. On the other hand, above the oven 150 for treating the fire, the range hood 160 is fixed to the wall 500 in the same manner as the wall cabinet, adjacent to the wall cabinet 11A. The wall cabinet 110 includes a kitchen cabinet 107 having an open bottom surface and a lifting frame 180 that rises and falls below the kitchen cabinet 170 toward the inside and outside of the kitchen cabinet 170. The lift frame 180 has a storage portion, and the front portion is mostly open, and can take the food container and the items around the kitchen. Further, a front door piece 172 and a lower door piece 174 are disposed on the front surface of the kitchen cabinet 170, and the door pieces are covered in front of the kitchen cabinet 170. When the lowering of the lifting frame 180 occurs below the kitchen cabinet 170, the lower door piece 174 will move upward together with this. In order to enlarge the volume of the wall cabinet 110, it is not necessary to raise and lower the entire door piece formed of one piece, and it is only necessary to raise and lower the lower door piece 174 disposed in the upper and lower upper door piece 172 and the lower door piece. Therefore, even if the upper end of the lifting frame 180 is not lowered more than the lower end of the cabinet 170, the open front of the lifting frame 180 may appear in front of the user -11 - 200927028. The movable structure of the crane frame 180 can be narrowed by the related structure, the time of the lifting operation can be shortened, or the size of the height direction of the wall cabinet 180 can be increased to increase the volume. Hereinafter, a description will be given of a drive mechanism for causing the lift frame 180 to interlock with the lower door piece 174. (Drive Mechanism of Lift Frame) Fig. 2 is a view showing a drive mechanism of the lift frame 180. Here, the lifting operation of the crane frame 180 is mainly explained, and the front side of the wall cabinet 1 10 is observed. Further, for the sake of easy understanding, the illustration of the lower door piece 174 is omitted in FIG. First, by the rotation of the drive motor 190, the two wide cable bodies 2〇0 are wound from the drive pulley 192 in the horizontal direction. The wide cable body 200 is turned in a vertical direction by a diverting pulley 210 fixedly disposed near the side plates of the kitchen cabinet 170 as a fixed pulley, and the winding end portions are respectively fixed to the lifting frame 1 8 〇' The lifting pulley 212, which functions as a movable pulley, is fixed above the kitchen cabinet 170. Therefore, the lifting and lowering of the crane frame 180 can be performed by causing the driving motor 190 to be rotationally driven. Here, the cable body is not limited to the rope, but also includes the belt body. As a result, once the lifting frame 180 is lowered, the accommodating portion 220 appears from the back surface of the lower door piece 174 (not shown). (Drive mechanism of the lower door piece) Fig. 3 is a view showing a drive mechanism of the lower door piece 174 which is interlocked with the lift frame 180. A related third figure is a view of the wall cabinet 110 from the side. Here, the lower door piece 174 is further raised and lowered in conjunction with the lifting frame 180 shown in Fig. 2, -12-200927028. Fig. 3(a) shows a state in which the crane 180 is housed in the cabinet 170. A lower door pulley 25 0 that is a fixed pulley is fixedly disposed between the lift frame 180 and the lower door piece 174. The lower door piece is connected to the two reels (the first reel 252 and the second reel 254) by the pulley 250, and the shaft is equally rotatably supported by the shaft. Further, the first reel 252 is wound around the cable body of the suspension frame 180, and the second reel 254 is wound around the wire body that suspends the lower door piece 174. Here, since the first cable body 2 60 and the second cable body 262 that respectively suspend the lift frame 180 and the lower door piece 174 are mutually reversely wound with respect to the reel, once the lift frame 180 or the lower door piece 174 is 174 If one side rises, the other side will move together and fall. Fig. 3(b) shows a state in which the crane 180 is pulled out from the kitchen cabinet 170. When the lifting frame 180 is lowered by the guide rails 2 64, the first winding body 260 pulls the first reel 252, and the second reel 254 coupled to the first reel 252 is rotated about the rotation axis 25 6 and rotates only The first reel 25 2 has the same angular amount. Then, the coupling unit 240 and the lower door piece 174 connected to the second cable body 262 are raised by the winding tension of the second reel 254. Therefore, since the lower door piece 174 is raised in accordance with the lowering of the lift frame 180, and the sum of the movement amounts thereof becomes the open space of the lift frame 180, the front face of the lift frame 180 can be sufficiently ensured without lengthening the downward stroke. Open space. At this time, since the load of the lift frame 180 and the lower door piece 174 is biased against each other with the rotation shaft 256 as the center, the tensions for rotating the first reel 252 and the second reel 254 are offset each other, and the load can be lightened. By moving and maintaining the load on the lift frame 180 and the lower door piece 1 74 at an arbitrary position, it is possible to achieve power saving and low-leveling. Further, if the pulley 2505 for the door piece is taken down in Fig. 3, it will be understood that the diameters of the winding portions of the first reel 252 and the second reel 254 are not the same. With the related structure, the lift stroke ratio of the lift frame 180 and the lower door piece 174 can be arbitrarily set in accordance with the use of the wall cabinet 110. In particular, in Fig. 3, the diameter of the second reel 254 that winds the cable body that suspends the lower door piece 174 is smaller than the diameter of the first reel 252 that winds the cable body of the suspension lift 180. As shown in Fig. 3, the wall cabinet 110 is assumed to have a certain amount of space that can be occupied below, and is not provided above. Therefore, although the lift frame 180 can be lowered by a height of one inch, only about half of the length Η2 of the lift frame can be raised before the lower door piece is overlapped with the upper door piece. The ratio of the diameter of the second reel 254 corresponding to the lower panel 174 to the diameter of the first reel 252 corresponding to the lift frame can be, for example, Η2/Η, H!=45 0mm, H2=200mm. The diameter ratio is 4/9. In this manner, the diameter of the second reel 254 is smaller than that of the first reel 252, and the above-described stroke difference can be realized without using other special mechanisms. Fig. 4 is a view showing a state in which the lower door piece of Fig. 3 is attached to a kitchen cabinet. The second cable piece 262 wound around the second reel 254 is fixed to the connection unit 240 that can be moved up and down. Fig. 5 is a four-side view showing the connection unit of Fig. 4. The joint assembly 240 has a flat portion 244 parallel to the side of the cabinet 170, which is coupled with the lifting of the lift frame 180 and is movable up and down along the front of the cabinet 170. As shown in Fig. 4, a relay unit 248 having a substantially "C" shape in cross section is attached to the connecting unit 240. Fig. 6 is a four-side view showing a relay group 200927028, 248 shown in Fig. 4. The relay unit 248 has a front and rear movable piece 246 that is overlapped and attached to the flat plate portion 244 and a horizontal horizontal piece 258 while adjusting the position in the front-rear direction of the flat plate portion 24 of the coupling unit 240. As shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal piece 258 extends horizontally from the lower end of the front and rear movable piece 246 toward the inner side of the cabinet 170, and has a support piece 266 horizontally extending from the upper end of the front and rear movable piece 246 toward the inner side of the cabinet 170. . Fig. 7 is a view of the door piece 170 in Fig. 4 viewed from the back side. As shown in Fig. 7 U, at both ends of the inner side of the lower door piece 1 74, the door drive unit 3 10 is fixed. Further, as shown in Fig. 4, a door drive unit 310 fixed to the lower door piece 174 is attached to the relay unit 248. Thereby, the lower door piece 174 is connected to the kitchen cabinet 170. Figure 8 is a five-side view showing the door drive assembly of Figure 4; The door driving unit 310 has a fixing piece 314 fixed to the lower door piece 174, and a position adjusted in the up, down, left, and right directions with respect to the flat plate portion 258 of the relay unit 248, and is also superposed on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal piece 258. The movable piece 312 ❹ As shown in Fig. 4, the door drive unit 301 extends horizontally from the lower end of the fixed piece 3 1 4 toward the rear of the kitchen cabinet 170 with the upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312. Further, a mounting piece 3 16 which is superposed on the upper surface of the supporting piece 2 60 is horizontally extended from the upper end of the fixing piece 314 toward the rear of the kitchen cabinet 170. Suspension fixing pieces 318 extending downward from the ends of the upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312 and the supporting piece 316 are provided. (Front and Rear Adjustment Mechanism of Lower Door Pieces) -15- 200927028 Fig. 9 is a view showing a state in which the relay unit 248 is attached to the flat plate portion 244 of the connection unit 240 shown in Fig. 4 . The front and rear movable pieces 246 of the relay unit 248 are provided with a front and rear long hole 320 which is long in the front-rear direction in the vertical direction, and the flat plate portion 244 of the joint assembly 240 is disposed in the vertical direction and is provided corresponding to a plurality of front and rear lengths. A plurality of front and rear adjustment screw holes 3 22 of the hole 320 (Fig. 5). The wall cabinet 110 further includes any position that is inserted into the plurality of front and rear long holes 320, and is locked into a plurality of front and rear adjustment screw holes 322, thereby performing front and rear adjustment screws 324 for positioning the front and rear movable pieces 246 in the front and rear directions. According to the configuration of Fig. 9, the position in the front-rear direction with respect to the lower door piece 174 of the cabinet 170 can be adjusted by the positional adjustment of the front-rear direction of the front and rear movable pieces 246. Further, by adjusting the front and rear positions of the lightweight components of the so-called relay unit 248, the position of the lower door piece 1 74 in the front and rear directions can be determined. Further, the positional relationship between the front and rear long holes 320 and the front and rear adjustment screw holes 32 may be reversed. In short, the front and rear long holes 320 may be provided in the flat plate portion 244 of the joint assembly 240, and the front and rear adjustment screw holes 322 may be provided in the front and rear movable pieces 246 of the relay unit 248. (Upper, lower, left and right adjustment mechanism of the lower door piece) Fig. 10 is a view showing a state in which the door drive unit 310 is attached to the relay unit 248 shown in Fig. 4. As shown in a partially enlarged view of FIG. 10(b), the horizontal piece 25 8 of the relay assembly 248 is provided with upper and lower adjustment screw holes 309 and left and right long holes 332 which are long in the left and right direction, at the door drive assembly 310. The upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312 are provided with right and left adjustment screw holes 336. -16- 200927028 The wall cabinet 11 includes: locking from the bottom to the upper and lower adjustment screw holes 30 30, and further abutting the upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312, thereby determining the upper and lower positions of the upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312 The adjustment screw 334 and the position of the right and left long holes 332 are inserted from below, and are locked into the right and left adjustment screw holes 336, thereby determining the left and right adjustment screws 338 of the left and right movable pieces 312 in the left-right direction. According to the structure of Fig. 10, the position in the up, down, left, and right directions with respect to the lower door 174 of the kitchen cabinet 170 can be adjusted by the positional adjustment of the upper, lower, left and right directions of the upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312. The lower door piece 174 can freely position the kitchen cabinet 170 by these position adjustments. Further, the operator can adjust the up, down, left and right positions of the lower door piece 174 without removing the lower door piece 174 having a too large weight. Further, since the upper and lower adjustment screws 334 and the right and left adjustment screws 338 are locked or inserted from below the horizontal piece 258 positioned below the upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312, the jig for driving or the like can be easily operated. Below the door piece 174, it is operated close to the screws 3 34, 338, whereby the positioning of the lower door piece in the upper, lower, left and right directions can be easily accomplished. Further, when the lower door piece 174 is attached to the kitchen cabinet 170, the upper and lower left and right movable pieces are first superposed on the upper surface of the horizontal piece 258. Then, the mounting piece 31 6 is superposed on the upper surface of the support piece 266, and the upper and lower supports are supported by the upper and lower sides. The positioning operation of the up, down, left, and right sides can be performed while maintaining the vertical posture of the lower door piece 174 at the completion. In addition, since the hanging fixing piece 318' extends from the end portions of the upper and lower left and right movable pieces 312 and the supporting piece 316, the lower door piece 174 -17- 200927028 can be prevented from falling forward due to the weight of the lower door piece 174. . Therefore, the support of the upper and lower sides can be stably maintained and can be safely operated. The above is a description of the preferred embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention is of course not limited to the related examples. As long as it is known to those skilled in the art, it is apparent that within the scope of the patent application of the present invention, various modifications and modifications are conceivable, and this is also within the technical scope of the present invention. ❹ [Industrial Applicability] The present invention is a wall cabinet provided on a wall surface above a system cabinet, and can be applied to a kitchen lift cabinet in which a crane is housed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the positional relationship between the system kitchenware and the wall cabinet of the embodiment. Q Fig. 2 is a view showing a drive mechanism of the crane of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a view showing a driving mechanism of a lower door piece that is interlocked with the lifting frame of Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a view showing a state in which the lower door piece of Fig. 3 is attached. Fig. 5 is a four-side view showing the connection unit of Fig. 4. Figure 6 is a four-sided view of the relay assembly of Figure 4. Fig. 7 is a view of the door piece of Fig. 4 viewed from the back side. Figure 8 is a five-side view showing the door drive assembly of Figure 4; Fig. 9 is a view showing a state in which the relay -18-200927028 module is attached to the flat plate portion of the connecting unit of Fig. 4. Fig. 1 is a view showing a state in which the door drive unit is attached to the joint unit of Fig. 4. [Main component symbol description] 1 0 0 : System kitchenware 1 1 0 : hanging
1 70 :廚櫃 174 :下門片 180 :昇降架 240 :連結組件 244 :平板部 246 :前後可動片 2 4 8 :中繼組件 2 5 8 :水平片 266 :支承片 3 1 0 :門驅動組件 312:上下左右可動片 314 :固定片 3 1 6 :搭載片 318:吊掛固定片 3 2 0 :前後長孔 322 :前後調整螺孔 3 24 :前後調整螺釘 -19- 200927028 〇1 70 : Kitchen cabinet 174 : Lower door piece 180 : Lifting frame 240 : Connecting component 244 : Flat plate part 246 : Front and rear movable piece 2 4 8 : Relay assembly 2 5 8 : Horizontal piece 266 : Support piece 3 1 0 : Door drive Component 312: upper and lower left and right movable piece 314: fixed piece 3 1 6 : mounting piece 318: hanging fixed piece 3 2 0 : front and rear long hole 322 : front and rear adjustment screw hole 3 24 : front and rear adjustment screw -19- 200927028 〇
3 3 0 :上下調整螺孔 3 3 2 :左右長孔 3 34 :上下調整螺釘 3 3 6 :左右調整螺孔 338:左右調整螺釘 -20-3 3 0 : Up and down adjustment screw hole 3 3 2 : Left and right long hole 3 34 : Up and down adjustment screw 3 3 6 : Left and right adjustment screw hole 338: Left and right adjustment screw -20-