200927012 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種符合足部運動方向的鞋面改良，特指一 種特定角度之鞋面設計，且對應足背上之鞋面設有不對稱 之鞋口之鞋面設計。 【先前技術】 現有技術之鞋子於概念上大致可分為鞋底（含鞋塾）以 及设於鞋底之上的鞋面，而製鞋業者於設計鞋子時，非常 β 注意鞋底軟硬度，以增加鞋子之舒適性，但往往忽略了鞋 面設計與足部健康的重要關聯。 請參看第六圖所示，現有技術中各種鞋款的鞋面（9〇) 没计上’多半為對稱式的鞋面設計，當人們穿著對稱鞋面 (9〇)的鞋子時，因足背肌肉柔軟敏感，故會依鞋面（90)與 足背接觸位置產生特定運動方向，足跟受内侧鞋面（92) 2腳掌受外側鞋面（91)所束缚，而無法依此特定方向伸 ❹ί穿跟與聊掌產生代償作用，造成内翻或外翻， 起全身骨骼肌肉系統的變化。 引 請進一步配合參看第 願 _ 或站立時，因足背肌向^圖所不’人們穿著鞋子於步行 ., 足者肉柔軟敏感且有一定弧度，當杆丰„ 梵到鞋面（90)碰觸影響時舍 仃走間 内側較快接受阻力時調整至受力平均，當足背 移動而腳掌向内水平移動運動方向是腳跟向外側水平 部的運動方向是腳跟h %足背外側較快接受阻力時，足 腳跟向内側水平移動而聊掌向外水平移 5 200927012 動，但是鞋子於設計時，鞋面（90)内、外側對稱水平並 不符合足背弧度，故足部穿著此鞋子時，由於腳跟往内水 平移動，受制於鞋跟處之内侧鞋面（92)而無法往内偏移， 於是足踝關節代償而内翻，腳掌往外側水平移動，也受制 外側鞋面（91)而無法移動，此時腳掌代償往外翻以減少腳 掌外側受到的壓力，而腳跟與腳掌的内翻與外翻對身體均 會產生巨大的影響，甚至於長期穿著下導致行走姿勢不良 等不利健康之因素； 長期來鞋子的設計中，試圖藉由改變鞋底（8〇)的結構 以減緩上述影響行走之不當情況，但均無多大效果，且再 者，鞋底（80)與腳底的接觸僅為水平面之接觸，而足部運 動方式是三度空間，因此，我們思索著一種更加符合足部 生物力學之鞋面設計。 【發明内容】 有蓉於前述之現有技術的不足點，本發明係設計一種 Q 相對於足背上的鞋面之不對稱的設計，較能符合足部生物 力學之鞋面。 為達到上述目的，本發明所採用的技術手段為設計一 種相對於足背上之不對稱的鞋面，當人們站立或行走時， 由於足背肌肉組織受制於鞋面的阻擋與包缚，鞋面影響足 部内、外側受力，足部自動調整至平均並形成特定角度， 將足背與鞋面接觸位置從内侧鞋面傾斜至外側鞋面，並將 鞋底角度調整至符合上述之特定角度，人們穿鞋時，腳跟 内側不受内側鞋面限制，而造成足踝關節内翻，足背外侧 6 200927012 鞋面往腳掌傾斜，腳掌不受外側鞋面限制亦不會外翻而 能改善足踝關節與腳掌的内翻或外翻的問題。 而由於透過調整鞋面的阻擋與包缚，可使足踝關節維 持在中立位置，而腳掌也不會外翻或内翻，使用者於行走 或站立時，不會造成全身骨骼系統位移或肌肉系統適應性 變長和縮短，且該設計藉由簡易之實施方式即可達到十分 彰顯之成效，並可配合改變鞋墊之結構設計以製作符合足 部生物力學的鞋子。 ® 【實施方式】 請參閲第一及五圖所示，本發明之第一種具體實施例 的鞋體可為不繫鞋帶之鞋體（例如：皮鞋、長筒靴等等），· 鞋體於特定角度鞋底上（較大角度）設有一不對稱鞋面（u) 的設汁，用以提供足背適合阻擋並改變足部行走時運動方 向，鞋體上有一鞋口（20)，鞋面（11)設於鞋口（2〇)之前側， 且該鞋面（11)由對應足背内側位置朝外側呈現傾斜，且其 Q 與鞋體之水平線（L)所形成之交角為5。至50。’如此一來， 當足背接觸此傾斜之鞋面（u)設計時，足背受力因應鞋面 (11)之外型，可改善足躁關節與腳掌的内翻或外翻的問題 而7足部形成特定運動方向與角度，且倘若再以此具有傾 斜角度的鞋面（11)選配適合鞋底，將可令效果更加顯著。 請參閱第二圖所示，本發明之第二種具體實施例的鞋 體可為具有鞋帶之鞋體（例如：球鞋、休間鞋、跑鞋等等）， 實施於繫鞋帶的鞋體，其鞋面（11A)為鞋口（2〇A)前側之 内、外側鞋眼片及鞋舌，内側鞋眼片及鞋舌之内側較外側 7 200927012 鞋眼片及鞋舌外側要為朝鞋口（2〇a)方向突出，以達到令 鞋面（11A)呈現兩側不對稱以調整足背内、外侧受力，以 改善足踩關節與腳掌的内翻或外翻的問題，且再以此具有 傾斜角度的鞋面（11A)選配適合鞋底，可令效果更加顯著。 請配合參看第三圖所示，本發明之第三種具體實施例 的鞋體可為涼鞋，其鞋面（11B)為設於鞋口（2〇B)前端之固 疋束帶，該束帶由對應足背内側位置朝外側呈現傾斜，且 其與鞋體之水平線（L)所形成之交角為5。至5〇。，並以此 兩側不對稱之鞋面（11B)設計以調整足背内、外側受力至 平均，以改善足踝關節與腳掌的内翻或外翻的問題，且倘 若再以此具有傾斜角度的鞋面（11B)選配適合鞋底，可令 效果更加顯著 請配合參看第四圖所示，本發明之第四種具體實施例 的鞋體可為夾趾拖鞋，其中鞋面（llc)為設於鞋口（2〇c)前 端的内側及外側束帶，分別對應足背上之内側及外側處， 以鞋口（20C)頂端處之水平線為基準，其内側束帶與水 平線（L)之夹角大於外側束帶與該水平線之夾角，以達到 令鞋面（11C)呈現兩側不對稱進而調整足背内、外侧受力， 以改善足踝關節與腳掌的内翻或外翻的問題，且再以此具 有傾斜角度的鞋面（11C)選配適合鞋底，可令效果更加顯 清參閲第五圖所示，本發明之第五種具體實施例的鞋 體可為包鞋，該鞋體為於特定角度鞋底上（較大角度）具有 一不對稱鞋面（11D)與（12D)的設計，用以提供足背適合阻 8 200927012 擋並改變足部行走時運動方向，鞋體上有一鞋口（細）， 内側鞋面(11D)與外側鞋面(】2D)設於鞋口（2〇d)之前側， 以鞋口 (20D)頂端處之水平線(L)為基準，其内側鞋面⑴d) 與水平線（L)之夾角大於外側鞋面（12D)與該水平線之夾 角，以達到令鞋面（20D)呈現兩側不對稱進而調整足背内、 外側又力，足背受力因應内鞋面（丨1D)與外鞋面（UP)之外 型自動調整，可改善足踝關節與腳掌的内翻或外翻的問 ❹題’而足部形成特定運動方向與角冑，且倘若再以此具有 傾斜角度的鞋面（UD)選配適合鞋底，將可令效果更加顯 著。 而本發明的優點在於透過鞋面角度變化，控制足部的 運動方向，可確實地減少因為使用者行走時腳踝之内翻現 象，且該设計之藉由簡易之實施方式即可達到十分彰顯之 成效，較之現有技術中依人體工學改變鞋底之結構的設計 而言，確有其增益之處’再者，本發明亦可於鞋體加工時 0 進一步的搭配現有技術之改良型鞋底，以完成更符合人體 工學之鞋子。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之第一種實施態樣俯視圊。 第二圖為本發明之第二種實施態樣俯視圖。 第三圖為本發明之第三種實施態樣俯視圖。 第四圖為本發明之第四種實施態樣俯視圖。 第五圖為本發明之第五種實施態樣俯視圖。 第六圖為現有技術之上視圖 9 200927012 第七圖為現有技術之實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (11)(11A)(11B)(11C)鞋面 (11D)内鞋面 (12D)外鞋面 (20)(20A)(20B)(20C)(20D)鞋口 (80)鞋底 （90)鞋面 (L)水平線200927012 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention is an improvement of the upper corresponding to the direction of movement of the foot, and specifically refers to a shoe upper design with a specific angle, and the upper corresponding to the upper of the foot is provided with an asymmetry The upper of the shoe is designed. [Prior Art] The prior art shoes can be roughly divided into a sole (including a shoe last) and a shoe upper on the sole, and the shoe manufacturer designs a shoe with a very high degree of attention to the softness of the sole to increase The comfort of the shoes, but often overlooks the important connection between the upper design and the health of the feet. Please refer to the sixth figure. In the prior art, the uppers of the various shoes (9 inches) do not count the 'mostly symmetrical upper design, when people wear symmetrical uppers (9 inches) shoes, because of the feet The back muscles are soft and sensitive, so the specific direction of movement is generated according to the contact position of the upper (90) with the back of the foot. The heel is bound by the inner upper (92) and the sole of the foot is bound by the outer upper (91), but cannot be oriented in this direction. ❹ ❹ 穿 wear and talk with the palm of the hand to produce compensatory effects, causing varus or eversion, resulting in changes in the systemic musculoskeletal system. For further cooperation, please refer to the wish _ or when standing, because the back muscles are not in the picture, people wear shoes to walk. The foot meat is soft and sensitive and has a certain curvature. When the pole is abundance „ 梵到鞋面(90) When the touch is affected, the inner side of the walk is adjusted to the force average when the resistance is fast. When the back of the foot moves, the sole moves inward and horizontally. The direction of movement of the sole to the lateral horizontal part is the heel h%. When receiving resistance, the heel moves horizontally to the inside and the palm moves outwards horizontally. 200927012, but the shoes are designed, the inner and outer symmetry of the upper (90) does not match the curvature of the foot, so the foot wears this shoe. At the same time, because the heel moves horizontally, it is subject to the inner upper (92) of the heel and cannot be deflected inward, so the ankle joint is compensated and inverted, and the sole moves horizontally to the outside, and is also subjected to the outer upper (91). ) and can't move, at this time, the foot is compensated for valgus to reduce the pressure on the outside of the foot, and the inversion and eversion of the heel and the foot have a huge impact on the body, even when worn for a long time, the walking posture Bad factors such as bad health; In the long-term design of shoes, trying to slow down the above-mentioned effects by changing the structure of the sole (8〇), but it has no effect, and further, the sole (80) and sole The contact is only the contact of the horizontal plane, and the movement of the foot is the three-dimensional space. Therefore, we think about a shoe upper design that is more in line with the foot biomechanics. [Summary] There are some shortcomings of the prior art mentioned above. The invention designs an asymmetrical design of the Q relative to the upper of the foot, which is more suitable for the upper biomechanical upper. To achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the invention is to design a relative to the back of the foot. The upper asymmetrical upper, when people stand or walk, because the muscle tissue of the foot is restrained and bound by the upper, the upper affects the inner and outer forces of the foot, and the foot is automatically adjusted to an average and form a specific angle. , the position of the contact between the foot and the upper is inclined from the inner upper to the outer upper, and the sole angle is adjusted to meet the above specific angle, when the person wears the shoe, the foot The medial side is not restricted by the medial upper, which causes the ankle joint to varus. The lateral aspect of the foot is 6200927012. The upper is inclined to the sole of the foot. The sole of the foot is not restricted by the outer upper and will not be everted and can improve the inversion of the ankle joint and the sole of the foot. Or the problem of valgus. Because by adjusting the upper and the blocking of the upper, the ankle joint can be maintained in a neutral position, and the sole of the foot will not be everted or inverted, and the user will not cause when walking or standing. The systemic skeletal system displacement or muscle system adaptability becomes longer and shorter, and the design can achieve very effective results through simple implementation, and can be combined with the structural design of the insole to make shoes that conform to the foot biomechanics. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and fifth figures, the shoe body of the first embodiment of the present invention may be a shoe body without laces (for example: leather shoes, boots, etc.), shoes The body is provided with an asymmetric upper (u) on the sole (larger angle) to provide a foot back suitable for blocking and changing the direction of movement of the foot when walking, and the shoe body has a shoe opening (20). Upper (1 1) is placed on the front side of the shoe mouth (2〇), and the upper (11) is inclined toward the outside from the inner side of the corresponding foot, and the angle formed by the Q and the horizontal line (L) of the shoe body is 5. To 50. 'In this way, when the back of the foot is in contact with the inclined upper (u) design, the back of the foot is adapted to the shape of the upper (11), which can improve the problem of inversion or eversion of the ankle joint and the sole of the foot. 7 The foot forms a specific direction and angle of motion, and if the upper (11) with an inclined angle is selected for the sole, the effect will be more significant. Referring to the second figure, the shoe body of the second embodiment of the present invention may be a shoe body with a shoelace (for example, a sneaker, a walking shoe, a running shoe, etc.), which is implemented on a shoelace-like shoe body. The upper (11A) is the inner side of the upper (2〇A), the outer side of the eye piece and the tongue, the inner side of the eye piece and the inner side of the tongue are outer side 7 200927012 The shoe mouth (2〇a) protrudes in a direction to achieve an asymmetry of the upper (11A) to adjust the inner and outer forces of the foot to improve the inversion or eversion of the foot joint and the sole of the foot, and The shoe upper (11A) with an angle of inclination is also suitable for the sole, which makes the effect more remarkable. Referring to the third figure, the shoe body of the third embodiment of the present invention may be a sandal, and the upper (11B) is a solid band which is disposed at the front end of the shoe mouth (2〇B). The belt is inclined toward the outside from the inner side of the corresponding foot, and its angle of intersection with the horizontal line (L) of the shoe body is 5. Up to 5 baht. And the asymmetrical upper (11B) is designed to adjust the inner and outer forces of the foot to the average to improve the inversion or eversion of the ankle joint and the sole of the foot, and if there is a tilt The angled upper (11B) is suitable for the sole to make the effect more remarkable. Please refer to the fourth figure. The shoe body of the fourth embodiment of the present invention may be a flip-flop, wherein the upper (llc) The inner and outer straps at the front end of the shoe mouth (2〇c) correspond to the inner and outer sides of the instep, respectively, with the horizontal line at the top of the shoe mouth (20C) as the reference, and the inner band and the horizontal line (L) The angle between the outer band and the horizontal line is greater than the angle between the outer band and the horizontal line to adjust the abutment of the upper (11C) to adjust the inner and outer forces of the foot to improve the inversion or eversion of the ankle joint and the sole of the foot. The problem, and then the shoe upper (11C) with the inclined angle is suitable for the sole, which can make the effect more clear. Referring to the fifth figure, the shoe body of the fifth embodiment of the present invention can be a bag. a shoe having a shoe sole at a specific angle (larger angle) An asymmetrical upper (11D) and (12D) design to provide a foot back fit 8 200927012 and change the direction of movement of the foot while walking, with a shoe sole (thin) and an inner upper (11D) The outer upper (2D) is placed on the front side of the shoe opening (2〇d), and the angle between the inner upper (1) d) and the horizontal line (L) is greater than the horizontal line (L) at the top of the shoe opening (20D). The angle between the outer upper (12D) and the horizontal line is such that the upper (20D) is asymmetrical on both sides to adjust the inner and outer sides of the foot, and the back of the foot is adapted to the inner upper (丨1D) and the outer shoes. The face (UP) is automatically adjusted to improve the inversion or eversion of the ankle joint and the sole of the foot. The foot forms a specific direction of motion and angle, and if the upper is inclined at this angle The (UD) option is suitable for the sole, which will make the effect more remarkable. The advantage of the present invention is that the movement direction of the foot is controlled by the change of the angle of the upper, and the inversion of the ankle when the user walks can be surely reduced, and the design can be realized by the simple implementation method. The effect is better than the ergonomically changing design of the sole structure in the prior art. In addition, the present invention can also be further matched with the improved sole of the prior art when the shoe body is processed. To complete more ergonomic shoes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a top view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a top view of a second embodiment of the invention. The third figure is a top view of a third embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a plan view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a plan view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a top view of the prior art. 9 200927012 The seventh figure is a diagram of an embodiment of the prior art. [Main component symbol description] (11)(11A)(11B)(11C) Upper (11D) upper (12D) outer upper (20) (20A) (20B) (20C) (20D) shoe opening ( 80) sole (90) upper (L) horizontal line
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