200926532 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種電連接器，特別·是有關於一種 可將軟性排線穩固抵持，使軟性排線之接點可與導電端 子形成穩定的電性連接之電連接器。 【先前技術】 按，一般常見之軟性排線（Flexible Flat Cable， O FFC)，係為一種將訊號線路包覆於塑膠絕緣膜内之產 品，其最大特點在於可撓曲的特性，且重量輕、厚度薄， 可配合電子產品内部空間A小及形狀進行三度空間的線 路配置’適合使用於各式輕薄、短小的電子產品，如筆 記型電腦、光碟機、磁翻、印表機或行動電話等。於 使用時’軟性職本身並;^直接雜於電路板上，而是 透過-固定於電路板上之連接器進行電性連結，而此類 ❹ 連接器一般稱為軟性排線連接器。 翫知的軟性排線連接器，如美國專利公告第 6, 099,集號其記載了用以連接撓性排線的連接器，其 係由-長型之絕緣本體、—活職轉蓋及複數導電端子所组 成，該等導電端子係具有大致呈平行之上臂及下臂， 電端子係嵌設於絕緣本體上，該絕緣本體並具有一容置* 間’藉上述結構使撓性排、線可由絕緣本體前端插置入容1 間内’其中該上臂係用來樞接活動旋轉蓋，使活動旋轉蓋可200926532 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to a method for firmly holding a flexible cable so that a contact of a flexible cable can be formed with a conductive terminal A stable electrical connection to the electrical connector. [Prior Art] According to the commonly-used Flexible Flat Cable (OFFFC), it is a product that wraps signal lines in a plastic insulating film. Its biggest feature is its flexible characteristics and light weight. Thin, can be used in conjunction with the internal space of the electronic product A small and shape three-dimensional space configuration 'suitable for all kinds of thin, short electronic products, such as notebook computers, CD players, magnetic flip, printer or action Telephone, etc. In use, the soft job itself is directly mixed with the circuit board, but is electrically connected through a connector fixed to the circuit board, and such a ❹ connector is generally called a flexible cable connector. A known flexible cable connector, such as U.S. Patent Publication No. 6,099, which describes a connector for connecting a flexible cable, which is a long-length insulating body, a live cover and And a plurality of conductive terminals, wherein the conductive terminals have substantially parallel upper arms and lower arms, and the electrical terminals are embedded on the insulating body, and the insulating body has a receiving space. The wire can be inserted into the first end of the insulating body. The upper arm is used to pivot the movable rotating cover, so that the movable rotating cover can be
200926532 在絕緣本體上作開啟及蓋合轉動，下臂則用來搭接撓性排 線，使撓性排線上之接點與下臂形成電性連接，該等導電端 子的焊接部係延伸出絕緣本體外，再焊固於電路板上，以令 訊號得以向外傳輸，使用時係將軟性排線插置入容置空間 内，再將活動旋轉蓋壓制於撓性排線表面，使撓性排線上的 複數接點與導電端子形成電性連接，而_魏傳輸的目 的0 惟，前述電連接器<導電端子多為具有相互平行之上臂 及下臂的形式’使導電端子形成較高的高度，而為了容納導 電端子因此絕緣本體也須配合其高度，導致絕緣本體的高度 無法下降m翻於現今各種電子產品㈣短小的趨 並且軟性排線係·活動旋轉蓋的—端抵壓在撓性排線 將撓線排線爽持定位，但僅依靠活動旋轉蓋-端定位 、月顯不足’因此容易產生軟性排線鬆動或退出的情 另外由於活動旋魅係為塑膠材質，使其本身的強度不 ° =也無法有效的抵持於撓性排線表面。 配合S之^明人t感上述問題之可改善’乃潛心研究並 之本發明，#’而如—種設計合紅纽改善上述問題 並且可降低雷:類電連接器在夾持撓性排線時更加的穩固， 定。·、接11錄之高度’魏使峨傳輸更確實穩 6 200926532 【發明内容】 本發月之目的在提供_種電連接器利用本發明之 結構叹和使金屬製掀蓋上之複數彈片可穩固抵持於軟 I·生排線表Φ ’以令軟彳轉線之接點與導電端子形成穩定 的電性連接。 本發明之目的在提供一種電連接器，利用本發明之 結構設計’使電連接ϋ整體高紐低並能延長其本身的 使用壽命。 本發明為有關一種電連接器，用於電性連接一軟性 排線’其包括-薄型基座及—金屬製掀蓋，該薄型基座 设有複數導電端子，鮮導電端子之接_係突伸於薄 型基座之外，該薄型基座又設有可將軟性排線穩固定位 之定位端子；金屬製掀蓋，係可旋動地設置於該薄型基 座上，其具有複數可彈性抵壓於軟性排線表面之彈片， 該等彈片係對應於導電端子之接觸部，當軟性排線一端 ❹ 插置定位後，該等彈片係加壓於該軟性排線上，使軟性 排線上之接點與導電端子之接觸部形成穩定的電性連 接，並藉由定位端子的設置可避免軟性排線退出。 為了能更進一步瞭解本發明為達成預定目的所採取 之技術手段及功效，請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明 與附圖，相信本發明之目的、特徵與特點，當可由此得 一深入且具體之瞭解，然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明 7 200926532 用，並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖至第四圖所示，為本發明電連接器具 體實施說明圖式，請配合圖式以進行下列描述。該電連 接器係由一薄塑基座1及一金屬製掀蓋2所組成；該薄型 基座1係可用來設置於電路基板3上方，以供軟性排線4 插接使用，以下先將分述各元件之結構及特徵，於本發 明之實施例中係以軟性排線4插入之方向定義為前方： 薄型基座1係由絕緣材質所製成，其為一長矩型板狀 體，該薄型基座1上設有複數導電端子u，該等導電端子 11係等距間隔並列於薄型基座丨上，該等導電端子丨丨係分 別具有接觸部111及焊接部112,並在薄型基座丨上鄰近於 二侧邊處各設有一定位端子12，該對定位端子12係分別 具有一定位部121及一焊接部122，且定位端子12的大小 及長度係大於導電端子]^，而該等導電端子“及定位端 子係以嵌入成型法(insert molding)欲設於薄型基座1 上，使導電端子Η之接觸部111及定位端子12之定位部 121係分別突伸於薄型基座1的前方，而導電端子11之焊 接部112及定位端子12之焊接部122則突伸於薄型基座1 的後方’且定位端子12之定位部121又較導電端子11之接 觸部111更為向前突伸；並且該薄型基座1兩侧邊設有相 8 200926532 對之軸孔13。 金屬製掀蓋2係為一薄板狀體，其兩侧邊向下彎折形 成门型結構，該兩侧邊又向後延伸形成對應於軸孔13之 轉軸部21，利用轉軸部21樞接於軸孔13内，使金屬製掀 蓋2可旋轉的設置在薄型基座1上，以令金屬製掀蓋2可在 薄型基座1上作一定範圍之旋轉，並且該金屬製掀蓋2上 *體成型設有複數彈片22，該等彈片22係沿著金屬製掀 0 蓋2長度方向呈一列間隔排列。 如第二圖所示，本發明之電連接器是利用導電端子 U之焊接部112焊接固定於電路基板3上之板端接點3卜 使電連接器固定後’以用來插接軟性排線4。再如第三圖 及第四圖所示，該軟性排線4係由薄型基座丨的前端插置 入’使軟性排線4搭接於導電端子丨丨的上方，且軟性排線 4的前端會剛好抵靠在薄型基座1的前端面，再將金屬製 ❹ 掀蓋2向下蓋合’使金屬製掀蓋2上的複數彈片22分別抵 壓在軟性排線4之接點的上方，而使彈片22對軟性排線4 產生向下關制力，即可令軟性排線4更加_的抵靠在 導電端子11之接觸部111上，使軟性排線4與導電端子U 形成穩定的電性連接。另外，請參㈣五圖所示，當軟 性排線4插置定位後，該等定位端子12之定位部i2i剛好 ^入軟f生排線4兩側邊預設的凹槽41内，使軟性排線* 在插置定位狀態時不會退出或脫落，進而可令電性傳輸 200926532 1為概及穩定。再者，軟性排線4之定位方式不僅限於 使用定位端子12’也可在薄型基座丨兩側設置定位臂，'"或 是在金屬製掀蓋2上設置定位凸塊，再利用定位臂或^ 凸塊扣入軟性排線4之凹槽41内，同樣可達到將軟性排線 4穩固定位及避免軟性排線4退出之功效，因此舉凡利用 本發明之技術特徵而將軟性排線4定位之方式，皆應包含 在本發明所欲保護之範圍内。 〇 由以上綱可知，本發明之最大特色是·薄型基 座上-體成财導電端子，且導電軒之接觸部及焊接 部分別向外延伸，使薄型基座整體高度下降，再利用裸 露於外的賴部可供軟性舰搭接，㈣合金屬製掀蓋 上-體成型之複數彈片，使彈片對軟性排線產生壓制 力’以使軟性排線更穩固的抵靠在導電端子之接觸部 上，以令電性傳輸更為順暢及穩定；再者，利用定位端 子之粒部抵扣於軟性排線㈣邊，又能有效防止軟性 2線退歧贿’進而又能使電性傳輸更為順暢及穩 疋’並且因為金屬製掀蓋具有較好之剛性及強度，因此 又可增強抵持力及延長金屬製掀蓋的使用壽命。 准以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例，非因此 即侷限本發明之專利ϋ圍，故舉凡運用本發明說明書及 圖式内容所為之等效技術變化，均同理皆包含於本發明 之範圍内’合予陳明。 200926532 綜上所述，本發明之電連接器於使用時具有顯著之 功效增進’誠符合新酿、創雜及進錄之專利要件， 爰依法提tht# ’❾審委早日賜准本案，以保障發明 ^之辛苦創作’倘#鈞局有絲稽疑’請不吝來函指 不’發明人定當竭力配合，實感德便。200926532 is opened and closed on the insulating body, and the lower arm is used to overlap the flexible cable, so that the contacts on the flexible cable are electrically connected to the lower arm, and the welded portions of the conductive terminals are extended. The insulating body is externally soldered to the circuit board so that the signal can be transmitted to the outside. In use, the flexible cable is inserted into the accommodating space, and the movable rotating cover is pressed on the surface of the flexible cable to make the surface The plurality of contacts on the sex line are electrically connected to the conductive terminals, and the purpose of the _Wei transmission is 0. The electrical connectors <the conductive terminals are mostly in the form of mutually parallel upper arms and lower arms. The height is high, and in order to accommodate the conductive terminals, the insulating body must also match its height, so that the height of the insulating body cannot be lowered. m turns over the current shortcomings of various electronic products (4) and the flexible cable line and the end of the movable rotating cover In the flexible cable, the flexible cable is positioned, but only by the active rotating cover-end positioning, the monthly display is insufficient. Therefore, it is easy to cause the soft cable to loosen or exit. The plastic material makes its own strength not ° = can not effectively resist the surface of the flexible cable. With the help of S, the person can feel the above problems can be improved 'is the research and the invention, #' and the design of the red button to improve the above problems and can reduce the lightning: the electrical connector is in the clamping flexible row The line is more stable and fixed. · The height of the 11th record 'Wei 峨 峨 transmission is more stable 6 200926532 【Inventive content】 The purpose of this month is to provide a kind of electrical connector using the structure of the present invention and the plurality of shrapnel on the metal cover can be used Firmly resist the soft I. Raw wire table Φ 'to make the connection of the soft twist line and the conductive terminal form a stable electrical connection. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector that utilizes the structural design of the present invention to provide an electrical connection that is generally high and low and that extends its useful life. The invention relates to an electrical connector for electrically connecting a flexible cable, which comprises a thin base and a metal cover, the thin base is provided with a plurality of conductive terminals, and the fresh conductive terminals are connected. Stretching out of the thin base, the thin base is further provided with a positioning terminal for stably fixing the flexible cable; the metal cover is rotatably disposed on the thin base, and has a plurality of elastically resistable The elastic piece pressed against the surface of the flexible cable, the elastic piece corresponding to the contact portion of the conductive terminal, and when the flexible cable is inserted and positioned at one end, the elastic piece is pressed against the flexible wire to make the flexible wire connect The contact between the point and the conductive terminal forms a stable electrical connection, and the setting of the positioning terminal can prevent the soft cable from exiting. In order to further understand the technical means and functions of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose, reference should be made to the detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the appended claims are not to be construed as limiting. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fourth figures for the description of the electrical connection device body of the present invention. Please refer to the drawings for the following description. The electrical connector is composed of a thin plastic base 1 and a metal cover 2; the thin base 1 can be disposed above the circuit board 3 for plugging the flexible cable 4, the following The structure and characteristics of each component are described. In the embodiment of the present invention, the direction in which the flexible cable 4 is inserted is defined as the front: The thin base 1 is made of an insulating material, which is a long rectangular plate-shaped body. The thin pedestal 1 is provided with a plurality of conductive terminals u, which are arranged at equal intervals on the thin pedestal, and the conductive terminals have a contact portion 111 and a solder portion 112, respectively, and are thin. A positioning terminal 12 is disposed on the base 邻近 adjacent to the two sides. The pair of positioning terminals 12 respectively have a positioning portion 121 and a soldering portion 122, and the positioning terminal 12 is larger in size and length than the conductive terminal. The conductive terminals "and the positioning terminals are to be provided on the thin base 1 by insert molding, so that the contact portions 111 of the conductive terminals and the positioning portions 121 of the positioning terminals 12 protrude from the thin base respectively. The front of the seat 1, and the welding of the conductive terminals 11 The portion 112 and the soldering portion 122 of the positioning terminal 12 protrude from the rear of the thin base 1 and the positioning portion 121 of the positioning terminal 12 protrudes further forward than the contact portion 111 of the conductive terminal 11; and the thin base 1 The side edges of the phase 8 200926532 are provided with a shaft hole 13. The metal cover 2 is a thin plate-like body, and the two sides thereof are bent downward to form a door-shaped structure, and the two sides extend backward to form corresponding to The shaft portion 21 of the shaft hole 13 is pivotally connected to the shaft hole 13 by the shaft portion 21, and the metal lid 2 is rotatably disposed on the thin base 1 so that the metal lid 2 can be placed on the thin base 1 The metal dome cover 2 is formed by a plurality of elastic pieces 22, and the elastic pieces 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the metal 掀0 cover 2. As shown in the second figure. The electrical connector of the present invention is soldered and fixed to the board terminal 3 on the circuit board 3 by the soldering portion 112 of the conductive terminal U, so that the electrical connector is fixed, so as to be used for plugging the flexible cable 4. As shown in the third and fourth figures, the flexible cable 4 is inserted into the front end of the thin base 丨The cable 4 is overlapped above the conductive terminal ,, and the front end of the flexible cable 4 just abuts against the front end surface of the thin base 1, and then the metal 掀 cover 2 is closed downwards to make the metal 掀The plurality of elastic pieces 22 on the cover 2 are respectively pressed against the contact points of the flexible cable 4, so that the elastic piece 22 exerts a downward closing force on the flexible cable 4, so that the flexible cable 4 is further abutted against The flexible wiring 4 and the conductive terminal U form a stable electrical connection on the contact portion 111 of the conductive terminal 11. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, after the flexible cable 4 is inserted and positioned, the positioning terminals 12 are arranged. The positioning portion i2i is just inserted into the preset groove 41 on both sides of the soft f-storage line 4, so that the flexible cable * does not exit or fall off when the positioning state is inserted, thereby making the electrical transmission 200926532 1 It is stable and stable. Furthermore, the positioning method of the flexible cable 4 is not limited to the use of the positioning terminal 12', and the positioning arm can be disposed on both sides of the thin base, and the positioning bracket can be disposed on the metal cover 2, and then the positioning is used. The arm or the ^b is buckled into the recess 41 of the flexible cable 4, and the soft cable 4 can be stably fixed and the soft cable 4 can be prevented from being withdrawn. Therefore, the flexible cable can be utilized by utilizing the technical features of the present invention. 4 The manner of positioning should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. As can be seen from the above, the most characteristic feature of the present invention is that the thin pedestal has a body-shaped conductive terminal, and the contact portion and the soldering portion of the conductive yoke extend outward respectively, so that the overall height of the thin pedestal is lowered, and then the bare slab is used. The outer part can be lapped by a soft ship, and (4) the metal piece is covered with a body-shaped plurality of elastic pieces, so that the elastic piece produces a pressing force on the soft wire to make the soft wire line more stable against the contact of the conductive terminal. In order to make the electrical transmission smoother and more stable, the granular part of the positioning terminal is used to offset the soft cable (4), which can effectively prevent the soft 2 line from retreating bribes and further enable electrical transmission. It is smoother and more stable' and because the metal cover has better rigidity and strength, it can also enhance the holding force and extend the service life of the metal cover. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent technical changes of the present invention and the contents of the drawings are all included in the present invention. Within the scope of the invention 'combined with Chen Ming. 200926532 In summary, the electrical connector of the present invention has a significant effect on the use of the product, and the patent requirements for the new brewing, the creation of the miscellaneous and the incoming patents are met, and the trial committee of the present invention is given in advance according to the law. Guarantee the invention ^ hard work "If the # 钧 有 有 ' ' 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 ' ' ' ' 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明
G 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第二圖 圖。 係為本發明軟性排線插入前之使用狀態參考 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 圖0 係為本發明軟性排線插至定位之立體外觀囷。 係為本發明第三圖Α_α線段之側視剖面圖。 係為本發明之金屬製掀蓋未組裝前之立體外觀 ❹ 【主要元件符號說明】 1、 薄型基座 11、導電端子 112、焊接部 121、定位部 13、軸孔 2、 金屬製掀蓋 ln、接觸部 12、定位端子 122、焊接部 200926532 〇G [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The second picture. It is a reference for the use state before the soft cable is inserted in the present invention. The third figure is the fifth figure. The fifth figure is the three-dimensional appearance of the flexible cable inserted into the positioning of the present invention. It is a side cross-sectional view of the third line Αα of the present invention. It is a three-dimensional appearance before the metal cap of the present invention is assembled. [Description of main components] 1. Thin base 11, conductive terminal 112, welded portion 121, positioning portion 13, shaft hole 2, metal cover ln , contact portion 12, positioning terminal 122, welding portion 200926532 〇
21、轉軸部 22、彈片 3、 電路基板 31、板端接點 4、 軟性排線 41、凹槽 1221, the shaft portion 22, the shrapnel 3, the circuit board 31, the board end contact 4, the flexible cable 41, the groove 12