200924806 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 器底藥用容器,尤指-種將容放於容 傀破膏阶u囊刺穿處與通氣孔位設於不相對應處,據此, 【先前技^囊内容設之藥物,由通氣孔灑出之情形。 〇 喘是過敏疾病的一種,典型的氣喘症狀包括慢 广現喘鳴咏嘛聲’呼吸困難及胸悶等’造成這些 :慢性咳漱的收縮及發炎反應’很多氣喘是 上/嗽為主要症狀,這種咳嗽通常發生在睡覺時,快 天茺時,剛睡醒時,或是運動的時候。 β ^療氣喘病的藥物主要有口服及吸入性兩大類,其作 用疋讓支氣管上的肌肉放鬆,使呼吸道變的通暢而解除 咳嗽,呼吸困難等氣喘症狀。 凊參閱第五圖所示,為現有之一種專供治療氣喘病之 吸入性用藥的容器(4),其主要係包含有一容器底座 (41),而於此容器底座(μ)内係凹設有一容置槽(42),以 供膠囊之容置,再位於此容置槽(42)二側係設有貫孔 (43) ’並於貫孔(43)内係容設有刺針(44),而該刺針(44) 係利用相組設之彈簧(45),以及結合於容器底座(41)二側 之按壓塊(46)做按壓’以使刺針(44)穿出貫孔(43)外,而 將容置槽(42)内之膠囊刺穿後,刺針(44)再受彈簧(45)彈 力回復原位,又於容器底座(41)位於容置槽(42)上方處設 有通氣孔(47),以供使用者嘴含於結合於容器底座(41)上 方之吸食管部(50),以吸食膠囊内之氣喘藥粉時,外界空 氣可以由設於容器底座(41)二侧之通氣孔(47)被吸入流 200924806 經容置槽(42)内,而氣喘藥粉再經設於吸食管部(50)底端 之複數透孔(49),以使氣喘藥粉擴散於吸食通道(48)中, 而更便利將氣喘藥吸食而出; 然,由於該現有之容器其刺針(44)於將膠囊刺穿後即 回復原位,故膠囊其受刺針(44),刺穿的孔洞,係一直保持 開放之狀態,並與設於容器底座(41)二侧之通氣孔(47)相 對應’故當容器受到搖晃時,膠囊内之容藥便會由容器底 座(41)之通氣孔(47)灑出於外,於此,不僅造成氣喘藥的 〇 浪費’而且若將此已容裝氣喘藥之容器放置於使用者口袋 或置物袋等處時,該灑落而出之氣喘藥,便會造成口袋與 置物袋等的髒污。 緣是’本發明人有鑑於現有容裝藥物之容器於設計上 的缺失’乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造及設計經驗和知識 的輔佐,並經多方巧思,針對該容裝藥物之容器作更新的 研發改良’務期發揮其更高的實用效益性。 【發明内容】 ❹ 本發明係有關於一種藥用容器,其主要目的係為了使 容裝膠囊之容器於將膠囊刺穿後,膠囊内容裝之用藥’係 不致有灑落出容器外之情形。 於是’本發明人乃研擬一種藥用容器,係包含: 一容器底座’乃於其上凹設一容裏槽,再於容器底座 侧邊設有通氣孔,且使該通氣孔與容置槽侧邊相連通; 一容器主體,係與容器底座對應接合,並於其上設有 一吸食通道,且使該吸食通道與容置槽相對應; 一容器蓋體,乃具有一中空部,以供對應蓋設於相接 合之容器底座及容器主體,再於中空部對應容器主體其吸 6 200924806 食通,處凸伸有一刺針,且使該刺針尖端穿入容置槽内; 藉此’於刺針將設置於容置槽内之膠囊上端刺穿後, 該躁囊刺穿處即與通氣孔位設於不相對應處,並且於平時 不使用狀態下將容器蓋體蓋回時,刺針係會對應阻塞膠囊 刺穿處,於此,俾確實防止膠囊内容設之藥物,由通氣孔 灑出之情形。 【實施方式】 而為令本發明之技術手段、發明目的及達成功效能夠 〇 有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲詳細說明如下,並請一併參閱 所附之圖式及圖號。 首先’請參閱第一圖所示,為本發明之藥用容器,係 由容器底座(1)、容器主體(2)及容器蓋體(3)所組成;其 中: 該容器底座(1),係於其上凹設一容置槽(11),以供 藥物膠囊(a)之容置,再於容器底座(1)側邊設有通氣孔 (12),並使該通氣孔(12)與容置槽(11)侧邊相連通,又使 ❹ 通氣孔(12)位於容器底座(1)側邊之入口處凹設有一大於 通氣孔(12)孔徑之嵌槽(13),以供一濾網(14)嵌置於内, 該濾網(14)係為不織布,再於該容器底座(1)上設有結合 部(15),該結合部(15)係為螺孔; 該容器主體(2),係於其上設有一吸食管部(20),並 於吸食管部(20)中貫穿有一吸食通道(21),並使該吸食通 道(21)與容置槽(11)相對應,且使吸食通道(21)孔底形成 有複數透孔(211),再於容器主體(2)底侧設有結合部 (22),以與容器底座(1)之結合部(15)對應接設,該結合 部(22)係為與螺孔相螺接之公螺紋段; 7 200924806 該容器蓋體(3),係具有一中空部(31) ’以對應蓋設 於相接合之容器底座(1)及容器主體(2) ’再於中空部(31) 對應容器主體(2)其吸食通道(21)處凸伸有一刺針(32), 並使該刺針(32)之尖端穿入容置槽(11)内。 據此,當使用實施時,請再參閱第一圖所示,係先將 含有藥物〔本發明係以氣喘藥為例〕之膠囊(a)容放於容 器底座(1)之容置槽(11)内,再將容器主體(2)藉由其成形 為公螺紋段之結合部(22)與容器底座(1)成形為螺孔之結 合部(15)對應接合,以將膠囊(a)封置於容器底座(1)與容 器主體(2)之間; 繼之,請參閱第二圖所示,再將容器蓋體(3)蓋設於 相結合之容器底座(1)及容器主體(2),此時,該容器蓋體 (3)所設刺針(32)係經吸食通道(21)而後穿透出吸食通道 (21)末端之一透孔(211)外,使刺針(32)尖端將膠囊(a)刺 穿; 〇 依此,請一併參閱第三圖所示,當使用者氣喘發作而 項用藥時,即將容器蓋體(3)掀離容器底座(1)及容器主體 (2) ’於此時,刺針(32)尖端係脫離膠囊(a),而於膠囊(a) 上端形成一由刺針(32)尖端刺穿之穿孔(al); 之後,使用者便可含住容器主體(2),並做吸氣之動 作’在此之際,膠囊(a)内含之氣喘藥係受到使用者吸力 <引導而經由透孔(211)、吸食通道(21)而進入使用者口 中’而由使用者所吸食; 又,在使用者吸食氣喘藥之時,係會於吸食通道(21) 内產生負壓,此時,利用容器底座(1)侧邊所設與容置槽 (U)側邊相連通之通氣孔(12),便可以消出負壓之狀 200924806 態’使壓力保持平衡,以便利於使用者將氣喘藥吸食而出 的順暢性; 而本發明係將通氣孔(12)設置於容置槽(11)侧邊,並 且將刺針(32)刺穿之穿孔(ai)設於膠囊(a)上端,於此, 即可使膠囊(a)其穿孔(ai)與通氣孔(12)位設於不相對應 處’並使二者間具有相當大的位置差距性,而且當不使用 而將容器蓋體(3)蓋回時,容器蓋體(3)之刺針(32)尖端係 會再對應刺入膠囊(a)之穿孔(al)中,而將穿孔(al)阻 塞’於此’當將本發明之藥用容器放置於口袋或置物袋等 處而受到搖晃時’便可確實防止膠囊(a)内容設之氣喘 藥,由通氣孔(12)灑出之情形。 另請參閱第四圖所示,為本發明之另一實施例,係使 容器蓋體(3)凸伸之刺針(32)於其尖端部份,植入一金屬 針(321)做替代,以增加刺針(32)尖端的強度,使刺針(32) 可以確實達到刺穿膠囊(a)之效用者。 由上述結構及實施方式可知,本發明係具有如下優 點· 1.本發月係將通氣孔設置於容置槽侧邊,並且將刺針刺穿 之穿=逯於膠囊上端,於此,即可使膠囊其穿孔與通氣 孔位设不相對減,而且當减用㈣容器蓋體蓋 :時’谷器蓋體之刺針尖端係會再對應刺人膠囊之穿孔 ㈣而ΐ穿孔阻塞,據此’俾確實防止膠囊内容設之氣 而樂’由通氣孔灑出之情形。 2·本發明係於容器底座侧邊所設之通氣孔人口處凹設有 二大=通氣孔孔徑u槽,並於其内m網,依 可以更進一步防止膠囊内容設之氣喘藥由通氣孔 200924806 灑出於外之情況。 3.本發明主要係於容器底座設置供膠囊容放之容置槽,再 於容器底座設有與容置槽侧邊相通之通氣孔,另在於容 器主體設吸食通道,並於蓋設容器底座及容器主體之容 器蓋體中設有對應吸食通道設置之刺針,以將膠囊刺 穿,故,於結構組成上係相當簡便省成本,且更具實用 效益者。 4.本發明係使容器蓋體之刺針尖端部份,以一金屬針做替 ® 代,藉此,以增加刺針尖端的強度,使刺針達到確實刺 穿膠囊之功效者。 綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功 效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品 中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與 要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜 准專利,則實感德便。 ❹ 10 200924806 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:本發明之剖視圖 第二圖:本發明之使用狀態圖(一) 第三圖:本發明之使用狀態圖(二) 第四圖:本發明之另一實施例剖視圖 第五圖:現有之剖視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 〈本發明〉200924806 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] The medicinal container at the bottom of the device, especially the type, will be placed in the punctured portion of the sputum and the vent hole at the corresponding position, according to this [Previously, the drug set in the capsule is sprinkled by the vent hole. Asthma is a kind of allergic disease. Typical asthma symptoms include slow and wide-ranging wheezing sounds, 'breathing difficulties and chest tightness, etc.' These are: chronic cough contraction and inflammatory reaction. Many asthma is the main symptom of upper/sickness. A cough usually occurs when you sleep, when you are squatting, when you wake up, or when you are exercising. The drugs for the treatment of asthma are mainly oral and inhaled. The action is to relax the muscles on the bronchi, to make the respiratory tract unobstructed, and to relieve cough and dyspnea and other asthma symptoms. Referring to the fifth figure, there is a conventional container (4) for inhalation medication for treating asthma, which mainly comprises a container base (41), and the container base (μ) is recessed therein. There is a receiving groove (42) for receiving the capsule, and a through hole (43) is disposed on both sides of the receiving groove (42) and a needle is arranged in the through hole (43). And the lancet (44) is pressed by the phased spring (45) and the pressing block (46) coupled to both sides of the container base (41) to allow the lancet (44) to pass through the through hole (43). Outside, after the capsule in the receiving groove (42) is pierced, the lancet (44) is again returned to the original position by the spring (45), and the container base (41) is located above the accommodating groove (42). The venting hole (47) is provided for the user's mouth to be attached to the suction tube portion (50) above the container base (41) for sucking the asthma powder in the capsule, and the outside air can be provided on the container base (41) The vents (47) on the two sides are sucked into the flow channel 200924806 through the accommodating groove (42), and the asthma powder is further passed through a plurality of through holes (49) provided at the bottom end of the suction tube portion (50). Spreading the asthma powder into the inhalation channel (48), and more convenient to take the asthma drug out; however, since the existing container has the needle (44) returned to the original position after piercing the capsule, the capsule is needled (44), the pierced hole is kept open and corresponds to the vent hole (47) provided on the two sides of the container base (41). Therefore, when the container is shaken, the charge in the capsule will be The vent hole (47) of the container base (41) is sprinkled outside, thereby not only causing waste of the asthma medication, but also if the container containing the asthma medicine is placed in a user's pocket or a pocket or the like. The anti-asthmatic medicine that spills out will cause dirt in pockets and pockets. The reason is that 'the inventor's lack of design in view of the container of the existing container of medicine' is supplemented by many years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields, and has been ingeniously designed for the container of the drug. The updated R&D and improvement period will play a higher practical benefit. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical container, the main purpose of which is to prevent the container containing the capsule from being punctured after the capsule is pierced, so that the capsule is not spilled out of the container. Thus, the inventors have developed a pharmaceutical container comprising: a container base' having a cavity therein recessed therein, and a vent hole at the side of the container base, and accommodating the vent hole a container body is connected to the container base, and is provided with a suction passage, and the suction passage is corresponding to the accommodating groove; a container cover body has a hollow portion to The corresponding cover is disposed on the coupled container base and the container body, and then the hollow portion corresponds to the container body to absorb the food, and a needle is protruded from the container, and the tip of the needle is inserted into the receiving groove; After piercing the upper end of the capsule disposed in the accommodating groove, the puncturing portion of the sac is not corresponding to the vent hole, and when the container cover is covered back in a normal state, the lancet system is Corresponding to the puncturing of the capsule, the cockroach does prevent the medicine contained in the capsule from being spilled by the vent hole. [Embodiment] In order to make the technical means, the object of the invention and the effect of the present invention more complete and clear, the following is a detailed description, and the accompanying drawings and drawings are also referred to. First, please refer to the first figure, which is a pharmaceutical container of the present invention, which is composed of a container base (1), a container body (2) and a container cover (3); wherein: the container base (1), A accommodating groove (11) is recessed thereon for receiving the drug capsule (a), and a vent hole (12) is provided on the side of the container base (1), and the vent hole (12) is provided The side of the accommodating groove (11) is connected, and the vent hole (12) is located at the entrance of the side of the container base (1), and a recess (13) larger than the aperture of the vent hole (12) is provided for a filter screen (14) is embedded therein, the filter screen (14) is a non-woven fabric, and a joint portion (15) is further disposed on the base (1) of the container, and the joint portion (15) is a screw hole; The container body (2) is provided with a suction tube portion (20), and a suction passage (21) is inserted in the suction tube portion (20), and the suction passage (21) and the receiving groove (11) are arranged. Correspondingly, a plurality of through holes (211) are formed in the bottom of the suction passage (21), and a joint portion (22) is provided on the bottom side of the container body (2) to be combined with the container base (1) ( 15) Corresponding connection, The joint portion (22) is a male threaded portion that is screwed to the screw hole; 7 200924806 The container cover body (3) has a hollow portion (31)' correspondingly disposed on the coupled container base (1) And the container body (2) 'and a hollow needle (31) corresponding to the container body (2) at its suction passage (21) protrudes with a lancet (32), and the tip of the lancet (32) penetrates into the accommodating groove (11). Accordingly, when used in the implementation, please refer to the first figure, firstly, the capsule (a) containing the drug (the invention is a breath drug) is placed in the receiving groove of the container base (1) ( 11), the container body (2) is formed by the joint portion (22) formed by the male thread segment and the container base (1) is formed into a screw hole joint portion (15) correspondingly to the capsule (a) Sealed between the container base (1) and the container body (2); followed by the second figure, and then the container cover (3) is placed on the combined container base (1) and the container body (2) At this time, the needle (32) provided in the container cover (3) passes through the suction passage (21) and then penetrates out of the through hole (211) at the end of the suction passage (21), so that the needle (32) The tip pierces the capsule (a); according to this, please refer to the third figure. When the user takes the medicine for asthma attack, the container cover (3) is removed from the container base (1) and the container. The main body (2) 'at this time, the tip of the needle (32) is separated from the capsule (a), and a perforation (al) pierced by the tip of the needle (32) is formed at the upper end of the capsule (a); The container body (2) can be contained and the action of inhaling can be performed. At this time, the asthma medicine contained in the capsule (a) is subjected to suction by the user and is guided through the through hole (211) and the smoking passage. (21) entering the user's mouth and being sucked by the user; and when the user takes the asthma medication, a negative pressure is generated in the smoking passage (21), and at this time, the container base (1) side is utilized. The vent hole (12) connected to the side of the accommodating groove (U) can eliminate the negative pressure. The state of 200924806 'balances the pressure to facilitate the smoothness of the user to take the asthma medicine. In the present invention, the vent hole (12) is disposed on the side of the accommodating groove (11), and the perforation (ai) piercing the lancet (32) is disposed at the upper end of the capsule (a), thereby enabling the capsule (a) The perforation (ai) and the vent hole (12) are located at an irrelevant position and have a considerable positional difference between the two, and when the container cover (3) is covered back when not in use The tip of the needle (32) of the container cover (3) will correspondingly penetrate into the perforation (al) of the capsule (a), and the perforation (al) will be blocked. 'This' when the pharmaceutical container of the present invention is placed in a pocket or the like while being shaken at Zhiwu Dai' can be reliably prevented capsule (a) setting the contents of asthma drugs, (12) spill out from the vent hole of the case. Referring to the fourth embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the needle (32) protruding from the container cover (3) is implanted with a metal needle (321) at the tip end portion thereof to replace Increasing the strength of the tip of the needle (32) allows the needle (32) to actually reach the effect of piercing the capsule (a). According to the above structure and embodiment, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The vent hole is disposed on the side of the accommodating groove, and the piercing of the lancet is applied to the upper end of the capsule. The perforation of the capsule and the position of the vent hole can be made relatively undiminished, and when the cover of the container cover is used (4), the tip of the lancet of the stalk cover will correspond to the perforation of the puncturing capsule (4), and the perforation is blocked. '俾 does prevent the contents of the capsule from being set and the music is spilled from the vent hole. 2. The invention is arranged in the vent hole of the side of the container base, and has two large venting apertures u-grooves, and m mesh in the inside, according to which the anti-asthma medicine provided by the capsule can be further prevented from being ventilated. 200924806 Sprinkled outside. 3. The invention mainly comprises a accommodating groove for receiving the capsule on the base of the container, and a vent hole communicating with the side of the accommodating groove at the base of the container, and a suction passage for the main body of the container, and the base of the container is covered. And the container cover body of the container body is provided with a lancet corresponding to the suction passage to pierce the capsule, so that the structure is relatively simple and cost-effective, and more practical and beneficial. 4. In the present invention, the tip end portion of the lancet of the container cover is replaced by a metal needle, thereby increasing the strength of the lancet tip and enabling the lancet to achieve the effect of actually piercing the capsule. In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible. ❹ 10 200924806 [Simplified description of the drawings] First drawing: cross-sectional view of the present invention Second drawing: usage state diagram of the present invention (1) Third drawing: usage state diagram of the present invention (2) Fourth drawing: The present invention Another embodiment FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a prior art. [Main component symbol description] <The present invention>
(1) 容器底座 (11) 容置槽 (12) 通氣孔 (13) 嵌槽 (14) 濾網 (15) 結合部 (2) 容器主體 (20) 吸食管部 (21) 吸食通道 (211) 透孔 (22) 結合部 (3) 容器蓋體 (31) 中空部 (32) 刺針 (321) 金屬針 (a) 膠囊 (al) 穿孔 r > (4) 容器 (41) 容器底座 (42) 容置槽 (43) 貫孔 (44) 刺針 (45) 彈簧 (46) 按壓塊 (47) 通氣孔 (48) 吸食通道 (49) 透孔 (50) 吸食管部 11(1) Container base (11) accommodating groove (12) vent hole (13) groove (14) filter (15) joint (2) container body (20) suction tube (21) suction channel (211) Through Hole (22) Joint (3) Container Cover (31) Hollow (32) Needle (321) Metal Needle (a) Capsule (al) Perforation r > (4) Container (41) Container Base (42) Accommodating groove (43) through hole (44) lancet (45) spring (46) pressing block (47) vent hole (48) suction passage (49) through hole (50) suction tube portion 11