TW200924323A - Connector, connection detection method and adapter using the same - Google Patents

Connector, connection detection method and adapter using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200924323A
TW200924323A TW96144813A TW96144813A TW200924323A TW 200924323 A TW200924323 A TW 200924323A TW 96144813 A TW96144813 A TW 96144813A TW 96144813 A TW96144813 A TW 96144813A TW 200924323 A TW200924323 A TW 200924323A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pin
connector
audio
connection
audio plug
Prior art date
Application number
TW96144813A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI396348B (en
Inventor
Tsung-Pao Kuan
Original Assignee
Htc Corp
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Application filed by Htc Corp filed Critical Htc Corp
Priority to TW96144813A priority Critical patent/TWI396348B/en
Publication of TW200924323A publication Critical patent/TW200924323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI396348B publication Critical patent/TWI396348B/en

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Abstract

An adapter is disclosed. The adapter is applied to connect between an electrical apparatus and an audio plug. The connector includes a first connector for connecting the electrical apparatus, and a second connector for connecting the audio plug. The first connector includes a first pins group and a second pins group. The first pins group has the function of connecting to the universal serial bus interface, and the second pins group connected to the second connector is used to conduct the audio signals for the audio plug.

Description

200924323 25952twf.doc/n 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於—種轉接器, =有轉接音頻插頭信號與通用序列匯流: 【先前技術】 由於龟子產品的多功能化,在— 通常提供許多不_細人。/ j個1子裝置上面, 片坦似 的外掛介面。例如,在行動電話上,诵200924323 25952twf.doc/n IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to an adapter, having a switched audio plug signal and a universal sequence convergence: [Prior Art] Due to the turtle product Multi-functional, in-- usually provides a lot of people. / j 1 sub-device above, a flat-like plug-in interface. For example, on a mobile phone, 诵

吊/、可以外接記憶卡、耳機以 D =r接裝備,也使得-個電子裝二二艮 電子裝置的體積變^接料^ 了生產成本,也使得該 Ο 一種述的問題’使多種外接裝置整合成使用同 題因此產生。但也因此衍生了另-個問 常都备2 在這些週邊配備上得到最大的利潤,通 上::種特殊規格的介面連接器。例如,通用序列 來:排’丨面(Universai Serial Bus,USB)的耳機。如此一 "使用者為了使用這些附加功能,就必須再# 些特殊的|備。 ㈣化錢添購此 、—般行動通訊裝置上最普遍的兩種連接器便是USB 連^與音頻插座(audi。s〇cket),但目前的音頻插頭&她 J )須插^至該音頻插座内才可使用,並無法直接連接至 USB連接器上。行動通訊裝置通常必需設置兩種連接器, 200924323 25952twf.doc/n 使其體積與設計成本增如不少。另外 有無連接至電子裝置,習二'/、彳曰頻ί 、 爽^知的技術通常需要很複雜的電路 產成太4 Ρ左—又增加了電路元件所佔用的體積,進而使生 產成本也隨著增加。 心 【發明内容】 本發明提供—種轉接器 Λ 收音頻信號鱼诵用床而丨沉士 可义a的而本而接 序幻匯&排介面信號,並將通用序列匯 輸介面整合於該轉接器上,因此可克服 性,減省成:本的S具有多個連接器之設計,並增加便利 以偵種連接器,適用於連接音頻插頭。並可 偵::外接裝置(如耳機插頭)的連接狀態。 電愿ίΓ日月提供—種連接器的連接偵測方法,利用接腳的 電屋變化,用以偵測出外接裝置的連接情形。接腳的 本發明提供一種轉接器 裝置與音頻插頭。並中射心接益適用於連接電子 並且,上述的轉接Μ括^子裝置具有—組連接器。 -連接器用器以及第二連接器1 電性連接於第—連接号,、的連接斋。而第二連接器則 此外,第-連接卜—面則用於連接音頻插項。 :組可以用來連結通用序列匯:::m。第1 在本發明之—實施例中,=曰f插頭之音頻信就。 上奴轉接器中的第二連趣 200924323 V 25952twf.doc/n 器包括第一接腳與第二接腳。當第二連接器 =夺環第-接腳與第二接腳接皆祕至音頻插頭 在本發明之-實施例中,上述之轉接器 組包括接地接腳以及第—資料接腳 =接腳 連接至上述的第—接腳。並且,第一 至第二接腳。其中,當第二連接器與音頻插頭相=連接 第-資料接腳經由該導電環與接 接 此電子裝置依據第一資料接腳的電壓』路。 接器與音頻插頭的連接狀態。 表決疋弟二連 在本發明之-實施例中,上述 — 組更包括電性連接至第二接 中的弟二接聊 第二連接器連接至 rf — 續接腳。其中,當 環與接地接腳短路:因此,電子經由該導電 電壓變化,來简第二連 =帛二I料接腳的 口口在本發明之—實施例接狀態。 裔更包括第二接腳以及第四接:中的第一連接 頻插頭之左聲道導電環。而第四接腳弟:;接腳用於連接音 插頭之右聲道導電環。 則是用於連接音頻 έ且勺發明之一實施例中,上述之轉挺抑* j括第一音頻接腳以及第二音^接益中的第二接腳 性連接於前述第二連接 、腳。第-音頻接腳電 用以提供左聲道音頻;之二腳。而第一音頻接腳是 頻接腳則電性連接於$專t徑。相類似的,第二音 接於則述弟一連接器的第四接腳。第二音 200924323 ~ ^ 25952twf.doc/n 頻接=則是用以提供右聲道音輸號之傳輪路和。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之轉接器二 =更包括第五接腳。此第五接腳是用 = 克風導電環。 《頻插碩之麥 組二第上ϊ之轉接器中的第二接卿Hanging /, can be connected to the memory card, the earphones are connected with D = r, and the volume of the electronic device is changed to the production cost, which also makes the problem of the problem. The integration of the device into the same problem is thus produced. However, it has also derived another problem. In this peripheral equipment, the biggest profit is obtained. The following:: A special specification interface connector. For example, the universal sequence comes: Headphones (Universai Serial Bus, USB). In this way, users must use these special features in order to use these additional features. (4) The most common two types of connectors on the mobile communication device are the USB connection and the audio socket (audio s〇cket), but the current audio plug & her J) must be inserted into It is only available in this audio socket and cannot be directly connected to the USB connector. Mobile communication devices usually have to be equipped with two types of connectors, 200924323 25952twf.doc/n, which increases the size and design cost. In addition, there is no connection to the electronic device, and the technology of Xi 2', 彳曰 ί, and cool knows usually requires a very complicated circuit to produce too much Ρ left--and increases the volume occupied by the circuit components, thereby making the production cost With the increase. [Invention] The present invention provides an adapter for receiving an audio signal for a fishing rod, and a sneak peek and a channel signal, and integrating the universal serial interface. On the adapter, it can be overcome, and the reduction is reduced: the S has a plurality of connector designs, and the convenience is increased to the connector, which is suitable for connecting the audio plug. And can detect: the connection status of an external device (such as a headphone plug). The electrician is willing to provide a connection detection method for the connector, which uses the electric house change of the pin to detect the connection condition of the external device. The present invention provides an adapter device and an audio plug. And the centering contact is suitable for connecting electrons. The above-mentioned transfer device has a set of connectors. - The connector device and the second connector 1 are electrically connected to the first connection number, and the connection is fast. In addition, the second connector is used to connect the audio plug-in. : Groups can be used to link universal sequence sinks:::m. First, in the embodiment of the present invention, the audio signal of the =曰f plug is used. The second connection in the slave adapter 200924323 V 25952twf.doc/n includes the first pin and the second pin. When the second connector=ring-ring-pin and the second-pin are connected to the audio plug in the embodiment of the present invention, the adapter group includes the grounding pin and the first data pin=connection The foot is connected to the above-mentioned first pin. And, the first to second pins. Wherein, when the second connector is connected to the audio plug = the first data pin is connected to the data via the conductive ring and the electronic device is based on the voltage of the first data pin. The connection status of the connector to the audio plug. In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned group further includes a second connection that is electrically connected to the second connection, and the second connector is connected to the rf-continuation pin. Wherein, when the ring is short-circuited with the ground pin: therefore, the electrons are changed via the conductive voltage, so that the mouth of the second pin is in the state of the embodiment of the present invention. The person also includes the second pin and the fourth channel: the left channel conductive ring of the first connection frequency plug. The fourth pin: the pin is used to connect the right channel conductive ring of the audio plug. In one embodiment of the invention for connecting audio, the above-mentioned second pin is connected to the second pin, and the second pin of the second audio pin and the second pin are connected to the second connection. foot. The first audio pin is used to provide left channel audio; two feet. The first audio pin is a frequency pin and is electrically connected to the $ specific path. Similarly, the second sound is connected to the fourth pin of the connector. The second sound 200924323 ~ ^ 25952twf.doc/n Frequency = is used to provide the right channel sound transmission number and the round. In an embodiment of the invention, the adapter 2 described above further includes a fifth pin. This fifth pin is made with a = gram wind conductive ring. The second picker in the adapter of the first group

O 器的第五接腳。此第三音頻接 : 之曰頻信號之傳輸路徑。 捉仏麥克風 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之 的第—接腳組具有5個接腳,而第繼°、弟—連接器 腳。第—接腳組設置於第一連接 =具有6個接 腳組則是設置於第一連接器的另第=二接 在口明之—實施例中,上述之轉接器更包括二: 接W。此第三連接器電性遠 第一連 通用序列匯流排連接器。連接器’是用於連接 條傳3—實_中’上述之轉接器更包括至少一 接傳輪線可用來電性連接第—連接㈣第-連 °。,或電性連接第—連接器與第三連接器。 連 來提供接y之實知例中’上述音頻插頭之導電環為用 插頭本ίΓ提接11。此種連接_於連接音頻 以及右聲道導電具有接地導電環、左聲道導電環 接腳、第-接腳~卜本發明提出的連接器包括第一 弟—接腳、弟三接腳以及第四接腳。其中,第一接 200924323The fifth pin of the O. This third audio is connected to the transmission path of the frequency signal.仏 仏 仏 在 In one embodiment of the invention, the first leg set has five pins, and the second leg is connected to the connector pin. The first-pin group is disposed on the first connection=there is 6-pin group, and the second connector is disposed in the first connector. The embodiment is further included. . This third connector is electrically farther than the first universal serial bus connector. The connector 'is used to connect the strip 3 - the actual _ in the above-mentioned adapter, and further includes at least one pick-up line that can be electrically connected to the first-connected (four) first-connected °. , or electrically connected to the first connector and the third connector. In the example of connecting the y, the conductive ring of the above audio plug is connected with a plug. The connection _ is connected to the audio and the right channel is electrically conductive with a grounding conductive ring, a left channel conductive ring pin, and a first pin. The connector proposed by the present invention includes a first brother-pin, a third pin, and The fourth pin. Among them, the first connection 200924323

rV 25952twf.d〇c/n 腳以及第二接畴是㈣接地導電環。 用於連接音赫頭之左聲道導電環。另外,第二a用 於連接音頻插頭之右聲道導電環^其中 、腳^ :而第—接腳則具有接地電位。當;接:ΐ接至 連接器與音頻插頭的連接狀態。^化,來決定该 n 在本發明之—實施例中,上述的連接器 、8守’其中的第-電壓位準等同於接地電位。曰’、 在本發明之一實施例中,上述的左聲道導 ,、音頻插頭左聲道音頻信號之傳輸路徑。 衣 在本發明之—實施例中,上述的右聲道 曰頻插頭右聲道音頻信號之傳輸路徑。电衣 在本發明之一實施例中,上述的接地導 曰頻插頭與接地電位之傳輸路徑。 i用以k供 〇 風―電環。而連接器同時更包括第五接 -有二 風導電環。 用於耦接麥克 在本發明之一實施例中,上述的麥 供錢插頭的麥克風音頻信號之傳輸路i。電環用以提 本發明長:供一種連接器的連接伯 以偵測音頻插頭有無連接至連接器中貞。:中^ 接聊與第二接腳。#音頻_連接料^包括第 接腳經由該音頻插頭的導電環電性連接此:拉’此第〜 法的步驟包括:首务,接徂楚 弟一'接腳。此方 百先獒供弟-電壓於第-接腳。接著方 200924323 ,/ 25952twf.doc/n 提供第二於第二接腳。並且,<貞測第二接腳上的電麗 位準,並判斷該音頻插頭與該連接器的連接狀態。 ,本發明之一實施例中,上述的判斷該音頻插頭與該 、接益的連接狀態的步驟中’包括:首先,偵測到第 =電壓位準是否等於第—電壓。接著,若制結果為是, 則表示音雜頭已連接至連接ϋ。姆的,若彳貞測結果為 否,表不該音頻插頭未連接至連接哭。 位,而在她之-實施例中二-一 而弟一電壓為一個邏輯高電位。 供、車ίΓ月係_至少兩個連接11構建成的轉接器,來提 t接日頻插頭以及通科舰流排介面,並且同時將= 序列匯流排介面與音轉輸介面整合於另—連接上 =;==兩個接腳,來判斷音頻插頭是否連 動作。 喊偏“麵献否連接至連接器的 發日狀上轉徵和優雜更__,下文特 舉較“施例’統合所_式,作詳細說明如下特 【實施方式】 复二實施例: 圖1為根據本發明的轉接器的第—實施例 5月參照圖1,此轉接器_為用以連接電子果置斑rl。 頭’而連齡電子裝置的1為可同時適驗仙 200924323 u 丄γ 25952twf.doc/n =^(USB)"面與音頻信號的傳輪。並且,轉接器川〇更 剌於咖介面的連接。其中,轉接器· 以ί值於ΐ""110、連接11120、連接1113G、傳輸線140 =傳輸線I5。。科接n 11G、連接器m與連接器13〇 則为別具有連接端m、連接端121與連接端⑶。 連接器no為用來連接音頻插頭細伽 =Γ〇,並且將相關的音頻信號,例如左、右聲道音 :自认&夕克風曰頻號以及接地電位等,經由傳輸線140 連接器110。再透過連接器110把信號傳送入電子 二。此外,連接器13G利來連接具有刪介面的電 1,並且將該電子裝置的相關信號經由傳輸線15〇傳 ^連接〶11G。值得—提的是,在連接器11G中分別配 ^有相對應於連接H 12〇以及連接^ m的接驗,並且 ^別使賴立的傳輪線⑽及傳輸線15(),使得兩種不同 二面=子裝置可以藉由轉接器1⑻而同時被使用(例如 ^同日禮科機及外接讀卡機),進而提昇電子裝置的效 月&。 而在連接器110的内部結構則請參照圖1Β,圖1Β^ 不連接器11G的内部結構示意圖。連接器UG巾包括^ 個接腳P1〜P11。接腳pi ps么窜 的同-側面,接接::'组’設置於基板 另一伽而产士- 為第一接腳設置於基板的 、u=本弟—實施例中,連接器110的接腳P6,1 Hj來$ Μ傳輸音頻信號的接腳組。 用來傳輸職介面信號的接峽。如此-來,連接器I;; 11 200924323 rtiuyoioy-υ-ι 25952twf.doc/n 便兼具有傳輪音頻信號以及USB信號雙重的功能。 Ο 上述接腳P1〜P11在設計上可依照其功能,設計不同 的長度。舉例來說,具有長度L1的為接地接腳,其分別為 接腳P5及接腳P1Q,在連接時具有預料認接地位準的 功效。接腳P6、P7、P11則為音頻接腳,其接腳長度為 L2。接腳P1為電源接腳’其接腳長度為“。另外,接腳 P2、P3 ' P4為信號接腳,其接腳長度為^。接腳p8、趵 為資料接腳,其接腳長度為Ls。如圖1B所示,長度 。 又 在此針對連接器120的内部結構補充說明,請分別參 照圖2A、圖2B以及圖2C。圖2八緣示連接器12〇的電路 不意圖。其中連接器120具有5個接腳PA1〜接腳PA5,用 以連,音頻插頭,並傳輸相關的音號。^圖2b緣示 連接器120 #内部結構示意圖。請同時參照圖从、犯, 示接腳PA1至接腳PA5在封裝時的對應接腳位 ’心、中圖2B所示的元件内部電路即如圖2A所示。圖 2C、.會不音頻插頭231插入連接器12〇時,音頻插頭 上的諸導電環與其各接腳PAuPA5_接情形。、 連,it HG與連接器12G内部的線路連接方式請參昭 】二:;==頭33。連接時的電路轉 检繞^ ^ 連接器UG、連接11 12G以及傳 J二^器310包括接腳組311以及接腳組312。在 接腳組311具有5個接腳,且配置於連接器 、' 腳'组311的配置即與通用序列匯流排(USB) 12 200924323 V 25952twf.doc/n w面相各,具有與USB介面溝通的功能,並電性連接至連 接器130。接腳組312具有6個接腳,配置於連接器的另 -側面,並電性連接至連接器12G,主制來傳輸音頻作 號。換言之,連接器310總共具有n個接腳,利用一側; ^傳輪USB錢之接祕置與另—㈣时傳輸音頻作 號之接腳配置,以達合USB介面與音頻傳輸介面的工: 效。 Ο 連接器310中的接腳組312與連接器32〇中接腳pAi 至PA5之間的連接情形說明如下:接地接腳PU5電性連 接到接腳PA1,資料接腳PU4及資料接腳pm共同電性 ^接到接腳PA2。而音頻接腳PU6電性連接到接腳pA3, 腳PU2電性連接到接腳pA4。且音頻接腳pm電 =到接腳PA5。其中接地接腳pU5上的電壓位準為接 準,而貢料接腳PU3肖pu4上的電位位準則為邏輯 向電位。 Ο PA:?ff接^ 32G連接至音頻插頭33G時,接腳PA1以及 It共同祕到音頻插頭的接地導電環334,此時, 其二芦Π:3、PU4會因為與接地接腳PU5形成短路而使 裝麵触餘。連接至連接11 31G的電子 (邏親:經由資料接腳PU3或PU4上的電塵變化 連接邏Γ低電位〉來判斷音頻插頭33G是否插入 位時/立資料接腳pu3或pw轉換為邏輯低電 t表不音頻插頭㈣已經插入轉接器一端的連接器320 200924323 25952twf.doc/n 再者’接腳PA3、PA4在音頻插頭330連接至連接器 320時,會分別連接音頻插頭33〇的左聲道導電環331以 及右聲迢導電環332。若音頻插頭33〇具有麥克風功能時, 接腳PA5則會連接到麥克風導電環333。藉此,連接至連 接器;310的電子裝置便可經由連接器32〇接收與傳送音頻 信號。此外,上述資料接腳PU3與pu4可整合為同一接 腳’或僅利用單-接腳(資料接腳pU3或pu4)來偵測音頻 fThe rV 25952twf.d〇c/n pin and the second domain are (four) grounded conductive rings. The left channel conductive ring used to connect the tone head. In addition, the second a is used to connect the right channel conductive ring of the audio plug, and the foot ^: and the first pin has a ground potential. When connected: Connect to the connector and the audio plug. In order to determine the n, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first voltage level of the above connector, 8 ’ is equivalent to the ground potential. In one embodiment of the present invention, the left channel guide, the audio channel, the left channel audio signal transmission path. In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned right channel chirp plug has a transmission path of the right channel audio signal. Electric Sweater In an embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned grounding guide pin and the ground potential transmission path. i is used for k 〇 wind-electric ring. The connector also includes a fifth connection - a two-wire conductive ring. For coupling a microphone In an embodiment of the invention, the transmission path i of the microphone audio signal of the above-mentioned wheat money plug is used. The electrical ring is used to provide a connector for a connector to detect the presence or absence of an audio plug connected to the connector. : Medium ^ to chat with the second pin. #音频_接料^ includes the first pin electrically connected to the conductive ring via the audio plug: the step of pulling the first method includes: the first task, and the second one is connected. This side is for the first time. Next, 200924323, / 25952twf.doc/n provides a second to second pin. And, <measures the electric level on the second pin, and determines the connection state of the audio plug to the connector. In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the connection state of the audio plug to the connection and the benefit includes: first, detecting whether the = voltage level is equal to the first voltage. Then, if the result is YES, it means that the phonetic head is connected to the port. M, if the result of the test is no, the watch does not connect the audio plug to the connection to cry. Bit, and in her embodiment - two - one and the other one voltage is a logic high. Supply and car Γ Γ _ _ at least two adapters built into the connection 11, to connect the Japanese frequency plug and the Tongke ship flow interface, and at the same time = the serial bus interface and the sound transfer interface integrated into another - Connect the ==== two pins to determine if the audio plug is connected. The slogan "Send the connection to the connector and send it to the connector." The following is a detailed description of the "example" integration. The following is a detailed description of the following [Embodiment] 1 is a first embodiment of an adapter according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 in May, the adapter is for connecting electronic fruit spots rl. The head of the electronic device of the same age can be simultaneously tested. 200924323 u 丄γ 25952twf.doc/n =^(USB)" The transmission of the surface and audio signals. Moreover, the adapter is more connected to the coffee interface. Among them, the adapter has a value of ΐ""110, connection 11120, connection 1113G, transmission line 140 = transmission line I5. . The connector n 11G, the connector m and the connector 13 〇 have a connection end m, a connection end 121 and a connection end (3). The connector no is used to connect the audio plug to fine gamma = Γ〇, and the related audio signals, such as left and right channel sounds: self-recognition & 克 曰 曰 frequency and ground potential, etc., via the transmission line 140 connector 110. The signal is transmitted through the connector 110 to the second. Further, the connector 13G is connected to the electric 1 having the erased interface, and the associated signal of the electronic device is transmitted to the port 11G via the transmission line 15. It is worth mentioning that, in the connector 11G, there are respectively corresponding inspections corresponding to the connection of H 12 〇 and the connection ^ m, and the transmission line (10) and the transmission line 15 () of the reliance are made, so that Different two-sided sub-devices can be used simultaneously by the adapter 1 (8) (for example, the same day etiquette machine and an external card reader), thereby improving the efficiency of the electronic device & For the internal structure of the connector 110, please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the connector 11G. The connector UG towel includes ^ pins P1 to P11. The same side of the pin pi ps, connected:: 'group' is set on the substrate another gamma - the first pin is placed on the substrate, u = the younger - in the embodiment, the connector 110 Pins P6, 1 Hj come to $ Μ to transmit the pin group of the audio signal. Used to transmit the interface signal of the interface. So - come, connector I;; 11 200924323 rtiuyoioy-υ-ι 25952twf.doc/n has the dual function of transmitting audio signals and USB signals. Ο The above pins P1 to P11 are designed to have different lengths according to their functions. For example, the length L1 is the grounding pin, which is the pin P5 and the pin P1Q, respectively, and has the effect of predicting the grounding level when connected. Pins P6, P7, and P11 are audio pins with a pin length of L2. Pin P1 is the power pin 'the length of its pin is '. In addition, the pin P2, P3 'P4 is the signal pin, the length of the pin is ^. Pin p8, 趵 is the data pin, the length of the pin It is Ls. As shown in Fig. 1B, the length is also added here. For the internal structure of the connector 120, please refer to Fig. 2A, Fig. 2B and Fig. 2C, respectively. Fig. 2 shows the circuit of the connector 12A. The connector 120 has five pins PA1 to PA5 for connecting, audio plugs, and transmitting related sound signals. ^ Figure 2b shows the internal structure of the connector 120 #. Please refer to the figure at the same time. The corresponding pin position of the pin PA1 to the pin PA5 at the time of packaging is the heart, and the internal circuit of the element shown in FIG. 2B is as shown in FIG. 2A. FIG. 2C, the audio plug 231 is not inserted into the connector 12〇. The conductive rings on the audio plug are connected to their respective pins PAuPA5_. The connection between the itHG and the connector 12G is as follows: 2:; == head 33. Circuit switching around the connection ^ ^ Connector UG, Connection 11 12G, and Transmitter 310 include pin set 311 and pin set 312. In pin set 31 1 has 5 pins, and the configuration of the connector, 'foot' group 311 is the same as the universal serial bus (USB) 12 200924323 V 25952twf.doc/nw, which has the function of communicating with the USB interface. The connector set 312 has six pins, is disposed on the other side of the connector, and is electrically connected to the connector 12G, and is mainly configured to transmit an audio number. In other words, the connector 310 has a total of n pins, use one side; ^Transfer USB money to the secret and another - (four) when transmitting the audio pin configuration to achieve the USB interface and audio transmission interface: 。 Connector 310 The connection between the pin group 312 and the pins pAi to PA5 in the connector 32 is as follows: the ground pin PU5 is electrically connected to the pin PA1, the data pin PU4 and the data pin pm are common. The pin is connected to the pin PA2, and the audio pin PU6 is electrically connected to the pin pA3, the pin PU2 is electrically connected to the pin pA4, and the audio pin pm is electrically connected to the pin PA5. The voltage bit on the ground pin pU5 The standard is the standard, and the potential level criterion on the puncturing pin PU3 Xiaopu4 is the logical potential. Ο PA:?ff When the 32G is connected to the audio plug 33G, the pins PA1 and It are secretly connected to the grounding conductive ring 334 of the audio plug. At this time, the two reeds: 3, PU4 may be short-circuited with the grounding pin PU5 to make the mounting surface slip. Connect to the 11 31G-connected electronics (the logic: connect the logic low potential via the data pin PU3 or PU4) to determine whether the audio plug 33G is inserted into the bit/the data pin pu3 or pw is converted to logic Low-power t-table not audio plug (4) Connector 320 that has been inserted into one end of the adapter 200924323 25952twf.doc/n Furthermore, the pins PA3, PA4 are connected to the audio plug 33 when the audio plug 330 is connected to the connector 320. The left channel conductive ring 331 and the right sonar conductive ring 332. If the audio plug 33 has a microphone function, the pin PA5 is connected to the microphone conductive ring 333. Thereby, the electronic device connected to the connector 310 can receive and transmit the audio signal via the connector 32A. In addition, the above data pins PU3 and pu4 can be integrated into the same pin' or only the single-pin (data pin pU3 or pu4) can be used to detect the audio f

U 插頭=0的插入與否,其偵測原理相同,在此不加累述。、 、、示&上述的連接關係,可以得知接地接腳與接腳 PA1,供接地電位的傳輸路徑,而音頻接腳pu6與接腳 PA3提供左聲道音頻錢之傳輸路徑,音頻接腳PU2與接 Π供右聲道音齡號之傳輸路徑。糾,音頻接聊 :、接? PA5収提供麥歧音齡號之傳輪路徑。更 則資!^接腳PU4及資料接腳PU3與接地接腳PU5 _由資2日頻插頭33G與連接器挪的連接狀態,只要 ^ PU3或者是資料接腳pU4 就可从簡單的判斷出音頻插頭330的連接狀態了。 另外,連接裔32〇也可以直接應用於電 耳機的插口。與上述― 320中的兩個接f用於電子裝備上時,同樣利用連接器 音頻插· 以下請參照圖4,圖4緣示本發明之連接器的連觸 14 200924323 ^ 25952twf.doc/n =接測音頻插頭有無 腳(在此稱為第一接腳及第;;此==兩個接 接連接至音頻插頭時,會形成電性連接。 腳在連 第一第,於 插頭與連接器的連接狀態(S430)。也』斷音頻 第二接腳上的電位,與第-接腳上的電::同當= 頻插頭已連接至連接器。相反的,若是當二 腳亡的電位,與第-接腳上的電位不相同,則表示音頻插 接至連接器。此處值得—提的是’所謂的;電 1是^地電壓,而第二電壓則包括是邏輯高電位。 “合别述’本實施例雖僅以_可同時適用於通用序 trUSB)介面與音頻信號傳輸之轉接器為例,來說明 傳能或 遠接之轉接11制料具林同介面傳輸功能的 接裔―’並整合在一個農置上,使其既可傳輸聰信 可與音頻信號作溝通,並將該等信號透過電性減 =方式轉接至—同時具有音頻信號傳輸與通用序列匯流排 h面的連接器上,使與其相連接之電子裝置在不須額外增 W 25952twf.doc/n 〇 〇 200924323 加不同功㈣連接H祕下,可峰揮更大的功效與節省 生產f本。此外,本發明還利用至少兩個會在插頭連接至 ,接器後會電性連接的接腳,並經由兩接腳上的電壓測 ^以判斷綱是否树接至連鋪巾。不紐用外加的 j電路,也不f要__#,在低成本的前提下,得 ,然本發明已讀佳實_減如上,然其並非用以 發明’任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不 之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾, 2本發明之賴難當視後社申料魏_界 【圖式簡單說明】 圖。圖1Α為根據本發明的轉接器的第一實施例之示意 圖1Β綠示連接器11G的内部結構示意圖。 圖2A繪示連接器120的電路示意圖。 圖2B緣示連接器12〇的内部結構示意圖。 圖2C繪示音頻插頭插入連接器時,音頻插 的連接器内各接腳PAl〜pA5_接關係。 轉翻與音驗頭賴時㈣路示意圖。 例。,林發明之連接器的連接制方法的-實施 16 200924323 ./ 25952twf.doc/n 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :轉接器 110、 120、130、310、320 :連接器 140、150、350 :傳輸線 111、 12卜131 :連接端 231、330 :音頻插頭 311、312 :接腳組 331〜334 :導電環 PA1 〜PA5、PU1 〜PU6、P1 〜P11 :接腳 S410、S420 :步驟 :長度 ύ 17The insertion principle of U plug=0, the detection principle is the same, and will not be described here. The connection relationship between the above and the above can be found that the grounding pin and the pin PA1 are used for the transmission path of the ground potential, and the audio pin pu6 and the pin PA3 provide the transmission path of the left channel audio money, and the audio connection The transmission path of the foot PU2 and the right channel for the right channel. Correct, audio chat:, pick? The PA5 receives the transmission path of the Maiqi sound age. More resources! ^ Pin PU4 and data pin PU3 and ground pin PU5 _ 2 2 frequency plug 33G and connector transfer state, as long as ^ PU3 or data pin pU4 can be easily judged The connection state of the audio plug 330 is gone. In addition, the connection 32 can also be directly applied to the socket of the earphone. When the two of the above-mentioned 320 are used for electronic equipment, the connector audio plug is also used. Please refer to FIG. 4 below, and FIG. 4 shows the connector of the present invention. 14 200924323 ^ 25952twf.doc/n = Measure the audio plug with or without feet (herein referred to as the first pin and the first; this == two connections are connected to the audio plug, an electrical connection will be made. The foot is connected to the first, the plug and the connection The connection state of the device (S430). Also break the potential on the second pin of the audio, and the power on the first pin:: the same = the frequency plug is connected to the connector. Conversely, if the two feet die The potential, which is different from the potential on the first pin, indicates that the audio is plugged into the connector. It is worthwhile to mention 'so-called; the electrical 1 is the ground voltage, and the second voltage is the logic high. "Double Description" This embodiment only uses the adapter that can be used for both the general-purpose trUSB interface and the audio signal transmission as an example to illustrate the transmission or remote connection of the 11-feeder. The transmission function is connected to a farm, so that it can transmit both consonant and audio signals. Passing and transferring the signals to the connector with the audio signal transmission and the universal serial bus, so that the electronic device connected thereto does not need to be additionally added W 25952twf.doc /n 〇〇200924323 Adding different functions (4) Connecting H secrets, it can be used for greater efficiency and saving production. In addition, the present invention also utilizes at least two electrical connections that are connected after the plug is connected to the connector. Pins, and through the voltage measurement on the two pins to determine whether the tree is connected to the continuous paving towel. Do not use the additional j circuit, nor f to __#, under the premise of low cost, The present invention has been read as described above. However, it is not intended to be invented by anyone having ordinary knowledge in the technical field, and in the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is difficult to make a few changes and refinements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a green display connector 11G according to a first embodiment of an adapter according to the present invention. FIG. 2A illustrates a connector. Circuit diagram of 120. Figure 2B shows the connector 12 Figure 2C shows the relationship between the pins PAl~pA5_ in the connector of the audio plug when the audio plug is inserted into the connector. The schematic diagram of the turn-by-turn and the voice check head (4). Example. Connector connection method-implementation 16 200924323 ./ 25952twf.doc/n [Main component symbol description] 100: Adapters 110, 120, 130, 310, 320: connectors 140, 150, 350: transmission line 111, 12卜131: connection terminals 231, 330: audio plugs 311, 312: pin sets 331 to 334: conductive rings PA1 to PA5, PU1 to PU6, P1 to P11: pins S410, S420: Step: Length ύ 17

Claims (1)

f) 200924323 lV 25952twf.doc/n 申請專利範固: 1 一 種轉接器,遶爾认生 頭,該轉接器包括:用於連接—電子裝置與-音頻插 二:-,器,用於連接 弟二連接器,電蚀'衣置’以及 該音頻插頭; 連接於該第—連接器,用於連接 其中該弟一連接 組,該第-接腳組具有二I:腳組與-第二接卿 能,該第二接聊組用生m序列匯流排介面之功 輸該音頻插頭之音頻信=連接至料二連接器, 用以傳 連接im1圍第1項所述之轉接器,其中” 接至該音頻插頭時,該第„ 連接器連 該音頻插頭的一導電環。/、μ第一接腳接皆耦接至 接^包如括申料概_2酬叙轉抑,料該第二 二接地;腳’電性連接至該第-接腳;以及弟-貝料接腳,電性連接至該第二接腳; 其中,^該第二連接器連接至立士 資料接腳經由該導電環與該接地接腳:路;::電壓變化,判斷該“該音 該第一 該電子裝置經 頻插頭的連接狀態 4,如申請專利範圍第3項所 接腳組更包括: 器,其中該第 18 200924323 ^ 25952twf.doc/n ^料接腳’電性連接至該第二接聊; 資料接連接器連接至該音頻插頭時,哕第 導電環與該接地接腳短路,該 ㈣壓變化’判斷該第二連接器ί 連接i 專利範圍第2項所述之轉接器’其中該第二 O 環;以接.料連接該音頻_之—左聲道導電 環。-第四接腳,用於連接該音頻插頭之—右聲道導電 接腳i r包申括'專利範圍第5項所述之轉接器,其中該第二 -第-音頻接腳,電性連接 一左聲道音頻信號之傳輪路=接=弟—接腳,用以提供 -右==傳=接於該第,,提供 連接器Γ包申括'專利範圍第2項所述之轉接器,其中該第二 環。#购用於連接該音頻插頭之—麥克風導電 接^=請專利範圍第7項所述之轉接器,其中該第二 第二音頻接腳’電性連接至該第五接腳,用以提供 19 200924323 25952twf.doc/n 麥克風之音頻信號之傳輸路徑。 9.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之轉接器,其中該第一 連接器的該第-接腳組具有5個接腳,該第二接腳組 6個接腳’該第—接腳組設置於該第—連接器的—第= 面’該第二接腳組設置於該第-連接器的-第二側面。 瓜如申請專利範圍第1項所述之轉接H,更包括: -第三連接n,電性連接於該第—連接器 接 Γ) u —通用序列匯流排連接器。 逆按 11·如申印專利範圍第丨項所述之轉接器,更 器。-傳輸線’用以電性連接該第—連接器與該第二連接 L2傳:申利範圍第10項所述之轉接器,更包括: 器傳輪線,用以電性連接該第一連接器與該第三連接 電環i3接3_範_項所述之_,其中該導 =:適】於連接-音頻插頭,該音頻插 環,該連接ϋ包^ —左錢導電環以及—右聲道導電 腳’用叫接該接地導電環; 腳,用以耦接該接地導電環; 環 以及 腳用於連接該音頻插頭之一左聲道導電 第四接腳,用於連接該音頻插頭之一右聲道導電 20 200924323 W 25952twf.doc/n 環 技ίΐ,該第—接腳具有—電壓位準,該第二接腳且有 二;ΐ位,當該連接器連接至該音頻插頭時,該連接Ϊ 根據該弟一接腳的電壓蠻彳° ° 的連接狀態。I壓舰’ 该連接器與該音頻插頭 連接申請專利範圍第14項所述之連接器,其中當讀 位。抑接至該音頻插頭時,該電壓位準等同於該接地電 Ο Ο 塾」6. 請專鄉圍第14項所述之連接ϋ,其中該左 輪i徑電環用以提供該音頻插頭之一左聲道音頻信號之傳 聲谨^Λ申請專利範圍第14項所述之連接器,其中該右 輪路徑魏用以提供該音頻插頭之一右聲道音频信號之傳 地導二利範圍第14項所述之連接器,其中該镇 衣用X耠供該音頻插頭與該接地電位之傳輸路徑。 步物^專鄕圍第14項所述之連接11,其中該音 接脚 麥克風導€環,且該連脑更包括〆第五 該麥克風導電環。 # 方Jir 2/·如申請專利範圍第19項所述之連接器,其中該泉 輪略;^電以提供該音頻插頭之—麥克風音频信號之傳 接至一、鱼,連接偵測方法,用以偵測一音頻插頭是否連 、接器中,其中該連接器包括一第一接腳與一第二 21 200924323 \ί 25952twf. doc/n :’當該音頻插頭連接該連接 音頻插頭電性連接至該第二接腳,=接她由該 提供—第-電壓於該第—接腳;^ &括下列步驟: 提供-第二電壓於該第二接腳;以及 接器接腳的電壓位準’判斷該音頻插頭與該連 C 22.如申請專利範圍第21項所述之連接 十決=音_頭與該連接器的連接狀態的步驟包括? :貞測:;第二接腳的賴位準是否等於該第—電壓 右该弟二接腳的電壓位準轉換為該第—電壓电表一 该曰=插頭已連接至料接H ;錢 、不 若該第二接腳的電墨位準 頻插頭未連接至該連接器。 i則表不該音 =·如申請專利範圍第22項所述之連接债測方法,直 該弟-電壓為-接地電壓,該第二電壓為—邏輯高電位、。 22f) 200924323 lV 25952twf.doc/n Patent application: 1 An adapter for circumventing a header, the adapter comprising: for connection - an electronic device and - an audio connector: -, for Connecting the second connector, electrically etching the 'clothing' and the audio plug; connecting to the first connector for connecting the young one of the connection groups, the first-pin group having two I: the foot group and the - The second access group can use the m-sequence bus interface interface to input the audio signal of the audio plug = connected to the material two connector, for transmitting the adapter described in item 1 of the im1 , wherein the first connector is connected to a conductive ring of the audio plug when connected to the audio plug. /, μ first pin connection is coupled to the connection package, such as the application material 2 rewards, the second and second grounding; the foot 'electrically connected to the first-pin; and the brother-be a material pin, electrically connected to the second pin; wherein, the second connector is connected to the Lishi data pin via the conductive ring and the ground pin: way;:: voltage change, determining the "this The connection state 4 of the first electronic device via the frequency plug, as in the third item of the patent application scope, further includes: a device, wherein the 18th 200924323 ^ 25952twf.doc/n ^ pin is electrically connected To the second chat; when the data connector is connected to the audio plug, the first conductive ring is short-circuited with the ground pin, and the (four) pressure change 'determines the second connector ί is connected to the second item of the patent scope The adapter 'the second O-ring; the audio-to-left channel conductive ring is connected to the material. - the fourth pin is used to connect the audio plug--the right channel conductive pin ir package The adapter of claim 5, wherein the second-to-audio pin is electrically connected to a left channel The transmission of the audio signal = connection = brother - pin, for providing - right = = pass = connected to the first, providing the connector package to include the adapter described in the second paragraph of the patent scope, wherein The second ring is used to connect the audio plug to the microphone. The adapter of the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the second second audio pin is electrically connected to the fifth a pin for providing an audio signal transmission path of the microphone of the present invention. The adapter of the third aspect of the invention, wherein the first pin of the first connector Having 5 pins, the second pin group 6 pins 'the first pin group is disposed on the first connector's - face = 'the second pin group is disposed on the first connector - The second side. The melon as described in claim 1 of the scope of the transfer H, further comprising: - a third connection n, electrically connected to the first connector connector) u - a universal serial bus connector. Reversely press the adapter as described in the third paragraph of the patent application scope, the transmission line is used to electrically connect the first connector with The second connection L2: the adapter of claim 10, further comprising: a transmission line for electrically connecting the first connector to the third connection electrical ring i3 _, wherein the guide =: suitable for the connection - audio plug, the audio insert, the connection package ^ - left money conductive ring and - right channel conductive foot 'called the ground conductive ring a foot for coupling the grounding conductive ring; a ring and a foot for connecting the left channel conductive fourth pin of the audio plug for connecting one of the audio plugs to the right channel conductive 20 200924323 W 25952twf.doc /n ring technology, the first pin has a voltage level, the second pin has two; the clamp, when the connector is connected to the audio plug, the connection is based on the pin The voltage is quite 彳 ° ° connection status. I. The connector is connected to the audio plug to the connector described in claim 14, wherein the bit is read. When the audio plug is connected to the audio plug, the voltage level is equivalent to the grounding power Ο 塾 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请The sound transmission of a left channel audio signal is the connector described in claim 14, wherein the right wheel path is used to provide a pass signal of the right channel audio signal of the audio plug. The connector of item 14, wherein the town garment uses X耠 for the transmission path of the audio plug and the ground potential. The step is specifically for the connection 11 described in Item 14, wherein the microphone is connected to the microphone, and the brain further comprises a fifth microphone conductive ring. #方Jir 2/· The connector described in claim 19, wherein the spring wheel is slightly provided; the power is supplied to provide the audio plug, the microphone audio signal is transmitted to the fish, and the connection detection method is For detecting whether an audio plug is connected to the connector, wherein the connector includes a first pin and a second 21 200924323 \ί 25952twf. doc/n: 'When the audio plug is connected to the connection audio plug electrical Connected to the second pin, = is connected by the - the first voltage to the first pin; ^ & includes the following steps: providing - the second voltage to the second pin; and the connector pin The voltage level 'determines the audio plug and the connection C 22. As described in the scope of claim 21 of the patent application, the steps of the connection state of the head and the connector include? : 贞 : ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; It is not necessary that the second ink pin of the second pin is not connected to the connector. i shall not indicate the sound = · As described in the scope of claim 22, the connection debt measurement method, the direct - the voltage is - ground voltage, the second voltage is - logic high potential. twenty two
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