200919741 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ,發明係有關於—種太陽電池之封裝構造,特 電池模組之封裝構造,在散熱基座上以支 ^ J可滑動之晶片座將焦點置於太陽電池之中央 【先前技術】 由於石油之日漸短缺,太陽能源為替代能源之一,太 之應用曰趨普遍。為提高太陽電池之效率 1 構之改良、組裝技術之改進,皆不斷有隹= 太陽光聚胁太陽f池上,為未來發展之趨勢,可減雷 之用量而得大電流。f知技術將太陽電池直接絲於散熱^座 上,再移動聚光透鏡對紐昕固定。機構組㈣難 進行光學聚光相當_,而模組設計系二^ 小,無法任意組裝成所需之尺寸。 u疋大 授予Stark之美國專利第4,210,121號提供一種利 工上t裝f,、太陽電池置於線形焦點(linear foc必 (collector),以水冷增加效率,組裝相當困難,對 “、、亦不準_,亦不能隨意組裝成所需之尺寸,現已被淘汰。 ,授予Erbert之美國專利第4,834,8〇5號提供一種 ,(back conductor)配置預製之太陽電池 ’再於其上放置透鏡。= 造,如—種太陽電池模組之封裝構 【發明内容】 200919741 本^明之目的在提供一種聚焦型太陽電池模組之封裝構造, 利用一,長度之支柱固定聚焦透鏡於距太陽電池一個焦距之上 方,使陽光糕於太陽電池上,並_可滑動之晶片座,於晶焊 及打線完成後置於散縫上滑動而將魅置於太陽電池之中央, 光學組裝輕巧簡易,且可單獨進行光學聚光組裝。 、本發明之次一目的在提供一種聚焦型太陽電池模組之封裝構 造,在以散齡好之材㈣成之散絲座上域刻散熱,使之 具有良好之散熱設計。 本發明之再一目的在提供一種聚焦型太陽電池模組之封裝構 =散熱基座四周有結合裝置,可結合錢封餅之太陽電池形 成太陽電池板,可细做料倾裝之模組, 組裝成所黨之尺刃 為達成上述目的及其他目的,本發明之第一觀點教導一種聚 ^太陽電池敝之封裝構造,定長度之支㈣定聚隹、透 :距太陽電池-健距之上方,使陽光雜於太陽電池上,並 脾ΐΓί動之晶片座,於晶烊及打線完紐置於散熱墊上滑動而 之中央’包含:—個散熱基座,以散熱良好 ΐϊϊϋ 平坦’背面為散熱片,面積與聚焦透鏡相同, 支持聚,、、、透鏡及太陽電池於其上,四周有結合裝置,可姓 好^陽電池模組形成太陽電池板,熱基座為正方ίί正 j 夕支支柱’長度為預定,使聚焦透鏡11定於太陽電池一 太陽光照射整個太陽電池,支柱在基座為正方 邊:?為3至6支’而支柱可以封閉 =牆取代,-姆线鏡,將太陽光聚焦於太陽電池 ί為弗耳透鏡(Fresnel lens)、凸透鏡或折射率漸i透 :滑;=詈正中央,使晶片座能在散熱墊 端二巧將…點置於太%電池之中央再固定,具有多種厚度,以 電池之高度而位於焦點附近,使太陽光照射整個太陽電 ’而非-點;-個晶片座’具有晶片及接線塾,供太陽電池 200919741 ,片晶焊(die bond)於其上及打線(wire b 負極接線墊以將電流外接;—個太陽電池,晶焊 :^上並以打線將太陽電池之正、負極接線塾連接至晶片= 實施域財考町之參細私最佳 【實施方式】 令請參考第、1圖,第1 _依據本發明之實施例之聚焦型 電池模組之透視圖。聚焦型太陽電池模組1〇具 料製成之散熱基座η,正面為平班之表面好之材 =其上^面為散刻16’係鰭狀或片狀散熱片,表面最好為黑 孰其散熱之ί佳效果,散熱基座11為正方形或正六邊形:散 ,基座11之上表面之面積與聚焦透鏡13之面積相同, ^ 焦透鏡13於其上方’四周有結合裝置(未圖示),例如扣、左 兩侧為母扣,可結合多個封裝好之太陽電池 所需兮寸。多支支柱12,如散減座u為正方J支易柱U ^支,右散熱基座11為正六邊形,支柱12為3支或 ς 亦可靖閉之邊牆取代。支柱12之長度為默,使聚隹g 13固定於太陽電池-㈣、距之上方’使太陽光照射整個太^ ==透鏡13,將太陽錄焦於太陽電池之上。聚焦透鏡13 ii ί,耳透鏡(Fresnei iens)、凸魏或折群漸變透鏡。 政熱基座11上有一個散熱墊14,固定於散熱基座u之正中央, 使晶片座15能在散熱整14上滑動而將聚焦透鏡13光於 陽電池之中央再固定,具有多種厚度,以調整太陽電== 位於焦點附近,使太陽光照射整個太陽電池而非一點。晶片座15, 具有晶片焊墊及接線墊,供太陽電池晶片晶焊(die b〇nd)於其 上及打線(wire bond),外側有正、負極接線墊以將電流外接二 參考第2圖,第2圖係依據本發明之實施例之晶片座之透視 200919741 圖、,。第2圖(A)係晶片座之俯視圖。晶片座15係以散熱良好之 材料20製成,其上有一層絕緣層2卜中央有晶片焊墊23 (見第2 圖(B))及接線墊25,供太陽電池晶片24晶焊(die bond)於 其上及自晶片之接線墊打線(wire bond,未圖示)至接線墊25, 外側有正極接線墊26及貞極接線墊27以將鎌外接。太陽電池 晶片24係置於環形之保護環2〇之内,以保護太陽電池晶片%。‘ 第2圖(B)係沿第2圖(A)之AA,線之剖面圖,打線28、正極接 線29及負極接線3〇在此顯示。 —晶片座15之體積小,晶焊及打線作業方便容易,晶焊及打 線完成後再置於雜墊14上,先以不哪度之賴墊14調整光 點之大小,使太陽光照射整個太陽電池而非一點,固定散熱墊14 後再使晶片座15在散熱墊Η上滑動而將聚焦透鏡13之光點置於 太陽電池之中央再固定晶片座15,封裝即告完成。 藉由以上較佳之具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述 本創作之,徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實例來對 本發明之範疇加以限制。相反的,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變 及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範疇内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係依據本發明之實施例之聚焦型太陽電池模組之透視圖。 第2圖係依據本發明之實施例之晶片座之透視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11散熱基座 13聚焦透鏡 15晶片座 22絕緣層 24太陽電池晶片 10聚焦型太陽電池模組 12支柱 14散熱墊 21底座 23晶片谭塾 200919741 26正極接線墊 25接線墊 27負極接線墊 9200919741 IX. Inventive description: [Technical field of invention] The invention relates to a package structure of a solar cell, a package structure of a special battery module, and a focus of a wafer holder slidable on a heat dissipation base Placed in the center of the solar cell [Prior Art] Due to the growing shortage of oil, solar energy is one of the alternative energy sources, and its application is becoming more common. In order to improve the efficiency of the solar cell, the improvement of the structure and the improvement of the assembly technology are all continually 太阳 = the sun is concentrating on the sun, so that for the future development trend, the current can be reduced by the amount of lightning. F knows that the solar cell is directly wired on the heat sink, and then the concentrating lens is fixed to the button. The organization group (4) is difficult to perform optical concentrating _, and the module design system is small and cannot be arbitrarily assembled into the required size. U.S. Patent No. 4,210,121 to Stark provides a kind of work on t, and the solar cell is placed in a linear focus (linear foc collector), with water cooling increasing efficiency, assembly is quite difficult, for ",, It is also not allowed to be assembled into the required size and has been eliminated. U.S. Patent No. 4,834,8,5, to Erbert, provides a back conductor with a prefabricated solar cell. Place the lens. = 造, such as a solar cell module package [invention] 200919741 The purpose of this is to provide a package structure of a focusing solar cell module, using a length of the pillar to fix the focus lens to the sun Above the focal length of the battery, the sun cake is placed on the solar cell, and the slidable wafer holder is placed on the splice after the crystal welding and the wire is finished, and the charm is placed in the center of the solar cell, and the optical assembly is light and simple. And the optical concentrating assembly can be separately performed. The second object of the present invention is to provide a packaging structure of a focusing solar cell module, which is formed by a loosely-formed material (4). The upper surface of the invention is provided with a good heat dissipation design. A further object of the present invention is to provide a package structure for a focusing solar cell module, a coupling device around the heat dissipation base, and a solar cell capable of combining the money sealing cake to form the sun. The battery board, the module capable of finely pouring the material, is assembled into the edge of the party. In order to achieve the above object and other purposes, the first aspect of the present invention teaches a package structure of a solar cell, a fixed length (four) Set the 隹, 透: from the solar cell - above the health distance, so that the sun is mixed with the solar cell, and the spleen ΐΓ move the wafer holder, in the center of the crystal and the wire is placed on the cooling pad to slide the central 'including: A heat sink base for good heat dissipation 平坦 flat 'back surface is a heat sink, the same area as the focus lens, support poly,,,, lens and solar cells on it, surrounded by a combination of devices, can be a good name ^ Yang battery module formation The solar panel, the hot base is square, the length of the struts is predetermined, so that the focusing lens 11 is set to the solar cell, a sun illuminates the entire solar cell, and the pillar is square at the base. :? for 3 to 6 'and the pillar can be closed = wall replacement, - ray mirror, focus the sun on the solar cell ί is a Fresnel lens, convex lens or refractive index: slip; =詈In the center, the wafer holder can be placed at the center of the solar cell at the end of the heat-dissipating pad, and is fixed in a variety of thicknesses. It is located near the focus with the height of the battery, so that the sun shines on the entire solar power instead of - Point;-a wafer holder' has a wafer and a wiring port for the solar cell 200919741, a die bond on it and a wire (wire b negative terminal pad to connect the current; a solar cell, crystal welding: ^ Connect the positive and negative wiring wires of the solar cell to the wafer by wire bonding. 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施Perspective view of a focused battery module. The focusing type solar cell module 1 has a heat-dissipating base η made of a material, and the front surface is a good surface of the flat class = the surface of the surface is a 16'-shaped fin or a sheet-shaped heat sink, and the surface is preferably The heat sink base 11 has a square or regular hexagon shape: the area of the upper surface of the susceptor 11 is the same as the area of the focus lens 13, and the focal lens 13 has a bonding device around the top thereof. (not shown), for example, the buckle and the left side are the female buckles, which can be combined with the required size of a plurality of packaged solar cells. The plurality of pillars 12, such as the divergence seat u, are square J-support columns U^, the right heat-dissipating base 11 is a regular hexagon, and the pillars 12 are three or ς can also be replaced by a side wall. The length of the struts 12 is silent, so that the poly 隹 g 13 is fixed to the solar cell - (four), above the distance - so that the sunlight illuminates the entire lens = = lens 13, and the sun is recorded on the solar cell. Focusing lens 13 ii ί, ear lens (Fresnei iens), convex Wei or folded group progressive lens. The thermal base 11 has a heat dissipation pad 14 fixed to the center of the heat dissipation base u, so that the wafer holder 15 can slide on the heat dissipation 14 and the focus lens 13 is fixed in the center of the anode battery, and has various thicknesses. To adjust the solar power == near the focus, so that the sun shines on the entire solar cell instead of a point. The wafer holder 15 has a wafer pad and a wiring pad for die bonding of the solar cell wafer and a wire bond, and a positive and negative terminal pad on the outside to externally connect the current. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a wafer holder perspective 200919741 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2(A) is a plan view of the wafer holder. The wafer holder 15 is made of a material 20 having good heat dissipation, and has an insulating layer 2 on the center of which has a wafer pad 23 (see FIG. 2(B)) and a wiring pad 25 for crystal welding of the solar cell wafer 24 (die) Bond) is a wire bond (not shown) to the terminal pad 25, and has a positive terminal pad 26 and a drain pad 27 on the outside to externally connect the port. The solar cell wafer 24 is placed within the annular guard ring 2 to protect the solar cell wafer %. ‘Fig. 2(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 2(A), and the wire 28, the positive electrode wire 29, and the negative electrode wire 3〇 are shown here. - The wafer holder 15 is small in size, and the crystal welding and wire bonding operations are convenient and easy. After the crystal welding and the wire bonding are completed, the pad 14 is placed on the pad 14 first, and the size of the spot is adjusted by the level of the pad 14 so that the sunlight is irradiated. Instead of a point, the solar cell is fixed, and then the wafer pad 15 is slid on the heat sink pad, and the spot of the focus lens 13 is placed in the center of the solar cell to fix the wafer holder 15, and the package is completed. The scope of the present invention is limited by the preferred embodiments of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the invention as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a focusing type solar cell module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a wafer holder in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 11 heat sink base 13 focusing lens 15 wafer holder 22 insulation layer 24 solar cell wafer 10 focusing solar cell module 12 pillar 14 heat sink pad 21 base 23 wafer Tan Han 200919741 26 positive terminal pad 25 wiring pad 27 Negative terminal pad 9