200917313 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種被安裝於冷陰極螢光燈等電子零件 之引線端子，且與該電子零件一起被安裝於連接裝置的緩 衝具及轉接器，以及安裝有緩衝具或轉接器之連接裝置。 【先前技術】 作爲保護冷陰極螢光燈之引線端子者，有被覆於冷陰 極螢光燈之引線端子及燈本體部之端部之具導電性的帽蓋 0 該帽蓋係具有：被覆於冷陰極螢光燈之燈本體部之端 部的筒體；以及藉由具導電性之接著劑或焊錫電性且機械 性地連接於冷陰極螢光燈之引線端子的連接部，藉由筒體 被連接裝置之接觸件夾持，即可使冷陰極螢光燈之引線端 子與連接裝置之接觸件作電性連接（參照專利文獻1及2 )。 亦即，藉由使接觸件夾持帽蓋的筒體，取代直接夾持 冷陰極螢光燈之引線端子，則前述夾持所產生的負荷就不 會施加在冷陰極螢光燈之引線端子及其根部。 (專利文獻1 )日本實開昭6 4 - 4 8 8 5 1號公報 (專利文獻2)日本特開2006-351529號公報 【發明內容】 (發明所欲解決之問題） -4- 200917313 然而，冷陰極螢光燈，係被當作汽車導航系統等的顯 示器之背光源來使用。亦即，冷陰極螢光燈，有時是在夏 季炎熱天氣等的局溫環境下被使用。一旦在此種高溫環境 下置放冷陰極螢光燈，該冷陰極螢光燈會有熱膨脹變形的 情況。 在冷陰極螢光燈之端部被覆帽蓋，且在該帽蓋之筒體 被連接裝置之接觸件夾持的狀態下，一旦冷陰極螢光燈熱 膨脹變形，冷陰極螢光燈之燈本體部的端部以及引線端子 就會按壓在帽蓋內部，藉此使負荷施加在燈本體部之端部 以及引線端子。因此，該冷陰極螢光燈有可能發生不良情 形。 而且，一旦冷陰極螢光燈因熱膨脹變形而被按壓於帽 蓋，該帽蓋就會朝冷陰極螢光燈之長度方向移動。如此， 帽蓋之筒體會在前述接觸件之間滑動，而使該筒體磨損。 因此’帽蓋與接觸件之接觸有可能變成不穩定。 本發明係有鑒於上述情事而開發完成者，其目的在於 提供一種可吸收冷陰極螢光燈等電子零件之熱膨脹變形或 熱收縮變形的緩衝具及轉接器，以及安裝有緩衝具或轉接 器之連接裝置。 (解決問題之手段） 爲了解決上述課題，本發明之緩衝具，係夾介設置於 電子零件的引線端子與該電子零件的連接裝置之間的緩衝 具’其具備：第1安裝部，其安裝於引線端子；及第2安 -5- 200917313 裝部，其與第〗安裝部空出間隔而位於電子零件之長度方 向且可安裝於連接裝置；以及彈性變形部’其設置於第1 、第2安裝部之間且可按照電子零件之長度方向的熱膨脹 變形或熱收縮變形而彈性變形。 依據前述緩衝具的情況，則在第1、第2安裝部分別 安裝於引線端子、連接裝置的狀態下，即使電子零件已如 前述般地熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，亦可藉由彈性變形部 彈性變形，來吸收該熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形。因此，藉 由電子零件進行前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，由於可抑 制該電子零件按壓於該緩衝具或從該緩衝具剝除，所以在 前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形時，可減低施加於該電子零 件之本體部以及其引線端子的負荷。 本發明之轉接器，係用以連接電子零件的引線端子與 該電子零件的連接裝置之接觸件的轉接器，其具備：第1 連接部’其電性且機械性地連接於引線端子；及第2連接 部’其與第1連接部空出間隔而位於電子零件之長度方向 且可電性且機械性地連接於接觸件；以及彈性變形部，其 設置於第1 '第2連接部之間且可按照電子零件之長度方 向的熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而彈性變形。 依據前述轉接器的情況，則在第1、第2連接部分別 電性且機械性地連接於引線端子、接觸件的狀態下，即使 電子零件已如前述般地熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，亦可藉 由彈性變形部彈性變形’來吸收該熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變 形。因此’藉由電子零件進行前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變 -6- 200917313 形，由於可抑制該電子零件按壓於該緩衝具或從該緩衝具 撕下，所以在前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形時，可減低施 加於該電子零件之本體部以及其引線端子的負荷。 在前述第2連接部係爲可插入電子零件的本體部之端 部的環狀體之情況，該第2連接部就可在連接裝置的接觸 件與該連接裝置的本體之間被夾持，或被連接裝置的接觸 件夾持。如此一旦第2連接部爲環狀體，與接觸件的接觸 就會穩定，結果，可謀求第2連接部與接觸件之穩定的電 性連接。 又，前述第2連接部係可形成在第1連接部連接於引 線端子的狀態下，相對向配置於電子零件的本體部之端部 ’且在連接裝置的接觸件與該連接裝置的本體之間和前述 本體部一起被夾持的構成。 該情況，只要使第2連接部在接觸件與本體之間夾持 ’該第2連接部就可電性且機械性地連接於前述接觸件。 因此，第2連接部對接觸件的連接變得非常簡單。 或者，前述第2連接部係亦可形成在第1連接部連接 於引線端子的狀態下，相對向配置於電子零件的本體部之 端部，且和前述本體部一起被連接裝置的接觸件夾持的構 成。 該情況，亦只要使第2連接部由接觸件夾持，該第2 連接部就可電性且機械性地連接於前述接觸件。因此，第 2連接部對接觸件的連接變得非常簡單。 第1連接部係形成爲可電性且機械性地連接於引線端 200917313 子的棒狀體或線圈體。該情況，彈性變形體，係爲連接於 第1連接部之端部的線圈體，且可插入電子零件的本體部 之端部及引線端子之至少其中一方。第2連接部，係爲連 接於彈性變形部之端部的線圈體。 如此由於第1連接部係爲棒狀體或線圈體，第2連接 部及彈性變形部係爲線圈體，所以可利用螺旋彈簧既簡單 且廉價地製作轉接器。 前述第2連接部之線圈間隔，較佳爲比彈性變形部還 緊密。如此一旦第2連接部之線圈間隔較爲緊密，則依連 接裝置之本體與接觸件所進行的夾持或依接觸件所進行的 夾持就會穩定。 又，前述彈性變形部亦可形成爲局部有缺口的板狀體 。該情況，亦可以壓製成型等方式既簡單且廉價地製作前 述彈性變形部。 可在前述第1連接部設置供插入引線端子的插入？L ° 該情況，可在將引線端子插入於插入孔的狀態下’將該引 線端子藉由焊錫或熔接等方式電性且機械性地連接於前述 第1連接部。因而，可簡單地進行引線端子對第1胃胃Μ 之連接作業。 前述第1連接部係爲剖面視呈大致L字狀的板狀® ’ 且爲具有第1板部以及相對於該第1板部折彎成大致直角 的第2板部之形狀時，前述插入孔係設置於第2板部之第 1板部側的部分，且在前述第1板部設置有連通於插λ孔 且供被插入於該插入孔的引線端子嵌入的凹陷部°該情況 -8- 200917313 ，在將引線端子插入於插入孔及凹陷部的狀態下，可將該 引線端子藉由焊錫或熔接等方式電性且機械性地連接於前 ______ 述第1板部。因而，可簡單地進行引線端子對第1連接部 之第1板部的連接作業。 本發明的第1連接裝置，係具備：本體，其具有可容 納上述轉接器、電子零件的本體部之端部及引線端子的容 納部；以及接觸件，其被容納於本體之容納部，且具有可 在與容納部的內壁面之間夾持轉接器之第2連接部的夾緊 部。 依據前述第1連接裝置的情況，則在將轉接器之第1 連接部電性且機械性地連接於引線端子的狀態下，將該轉 接器插入於本體的容納部，只要使在接觸件的夾緊部與容 納部的內壁面之間夾持，即可將轉接器及電子零件簡單地 與接觸件作連接。 本發明之桌2連接裝置，係具備：本體，其具有可容 納上述轉接器、電子零件的本體部之端部及引線端子的容 納部；以及接觸件，其被容納於本體之容納部，且具有可 夾持轉接器之第2連接部的夾緊部。 依據前述第2連接裝置的情況，則在將轉接器之第J 連接部電性且機械性地連接於引線端子的狀態下，只要將 該轉接器插入於本體的容納部，且被接觸件的夾緊部夾持 ’即可將轉接器及電子零件簡單地與接觸件作連接。 在容納部之內壁面’較佳爲設置有防止第2連接部隨 者電子零件之熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而朝該電子零件之 -9- 200917313 長度方向移動的止動件。如此藉由止動件’由於可抑制第 2連接部隨著電子零件之熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而朝前 述長度方向移動，所以第2連接部與接觸件的接觸會穩定 ，結果，可謀求兩者穩定的電性連接。 又，可在接觸件的夾緊部之內面設置前述止動件來耳又 代前述容納部之內壁面。即使藉由如此的止動件’由於亦 抑制第2連接部隨著電子零件之熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形 而朝前述長度方向移動，所以第2連接部與接觸件的接觸 會穩定，結果，可謀求兩者穩定的電性連接。 前述止動件係可形成爲抵接於第2連接部的凹凸部。 在依該止動件的情況，可較佳地抑止前述第2連接部之前 述移動。 前述接觸件係可形成爲更具有可在與本體的壁面之間 夾持電子零件之本體部的保持部之構成，或者’形成爲更 具有可夾持電子零件之本體部的一對保持部之構成。如此 藉由以保持部來保持電子零件之本體部，即可抑制電子零 件之震動等，且可抑止依該震動的負荷施加於電子零件整 體，或因前述震動而使電子零件之一部分撞擊到轉接器。 在前述連接裝置係爲基板安裝型時，基板係具有長方 形狀的卡止孔，本體係具有基端部及與該基端部大致呈直 角的前端部，且更具有可插入於卡止孔之大致呈L字狀的 卡止爪。卡止孔係具有比卡止爪的前端部之厚度尺寸還稍 微大的幅寬部；以及比卡止爪的基端部之厚度尺寸還稍微 大的幅窄部。一旦卡止爪從幅寬部插入，並移動至幅窄部 -10- 200917313 ，該卡止爪之前端部就會卡止於幅窄部之緣部。 如此只要將卡止爪插入於卡止孔之幅寬部’且使移動 至幅窄部，由於該卡止爪卡止於該幅窄部，所以可將前述 連接裝置的本體簡單地安裝於基板上。 前述基板可形成爲更具有鎖孔的構成。該情況’前述 本體係更具有朝卡止爪之寬度方向設置且前端部可沿著基 板之面上而擺動的臂部；以及設置於該臂部之前端部且可 插入於鎖孔的卡止凸部。鎖孔係具有設置於鎖孔之一側面 且從幅寬部朝幅窄部之方向上升傾斜的山部；及山部之山 腳區；以及越過山部的山谷區。卡止爪被插入於幅寬部， 並且卡止凸部被插入於山腳區，之後，隨著卡止爪之前述 移動，藉由一邊使臂部之前端部擺動，一邊使卡止凸部越 過山部，而使該卡止凸部掉落於山谷區並卡止於山部。 亦即，分別將卡止爪插入於幅寬部，將卡止凸部插入 於山腳區，之後，只要使卡止爪移動至幅窄部，使卡止凸 部越過山部，卡止部即卡止於幅窄部，卡止凸部即卡止於 山部。如此藉由卡止凸部卡止於山部，來阻止卡止爪朝幅 寬部之移動。因此，可將前述連接裝置之本體簡單地安裝 於基板上，並且可進行該本體之位置固定。 在基板上設置有接點圖案時，接觸件，較佳爲更具有 在卡止爪卡止於卡止孔之幅窄部的狀態下，可接觸於接點 圖案的接點部。該情況，只要使連接裝置沿著卡止孔移動 ’即可將接觸件的接點部簡單地連接於基板之接點圖案。 -11 - 200917313 【實施方式】 以下，就本發明的實施形態加以說明。 [實施例1] 首先，一邊參照圖式一邊說明本發明第1實施形態.的 轉接器。第1圖係顯示本發明第1實施形態的轉接器連接 於冷陰極螢光燈的狀態之示意圖，其中（a )爲槪略俯視 圖，（b )爲槪略右側視圖；第2圖係顯示同第1圖的轉 接器之不意圖，其中（a)爲槪略俯視圖，（b)爲槪略右 側視圖，桌3圖係同弟1圖的轉接器之槪略立體圖。 在此所揭示的轉接器1 0 0，係爲具有導電性的螺旋彈 簧，且具備：第1連接部1 1 0，其係電性且機械性地連接 於冷陰極螢光燈1〇(電子零件）之引線端子12;及第2 連接部1 20，其係與第1連接部11 0空出間隔而位於冷陰 極螢光燈1 0之長度方向；以及彈性變形部1 3 0，其係設置 於第1、第2連接部1 1 0、1 20之間且可按照冷陰極螢光燈 10之長度方向的熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而彈性變形。兹 詳細說明如下。 如第1圖所示，冷陰極螢光燈1 0，係具有燈本體部 1 1 (本體部）：以及設置於該燈本體部1 1長度方向之兩 端部的一對引線端子1 2。另外，在第1圖中，只圖不冷陰 極螢光燈1 0之長度方向的一端部。 如第1圖至第3圖所示，第2連接部120，係爲前述 螺旋彈簧之端匝（end coil )部。該第2連接部120之內 -12- 200917313 徑，係成爲比冷陰極螢光燈1 〇之燈本體部1 1的外徑 微大。藉此，燈本體部1 1端部之基端部分就可插入於 連接部120。 如第1圖至第3圖所示，彈性變形部13 0，係連 第2連接部1 20之端部且線圏間隔比第2連接部1 20 的前述螺旋彈簧之螺旋彈簧部。該彈性變形部1 3 0之 力，係被設定成在伸縮時，如負荷不施加於冷陰極螢 1 〇之引線端子1 2以及燈本體部1 1之引線端子1 2的 部之力。又，彈性變形部13 0之內徑，係成爲與第2 部1 20之內徑大致相同。藉此，燈本體部1 1端部之 部分以及引線端子1 2之基端部分可插入於彈性變形部 〇 如第1圖至第3圖所示，第1連接部110，係爲 L字狀的棒狀體，且具有：基端部，其係連續於彈性 部1 3 0之端部且朝向前述螺旋彈簧之中心折彎；以及 部，其係連續於該基端部且朝向前述長度方向之一端 彎成直角。該第1連接部110之前端部可藉由焊接或 等方式電性且機械性地連接於引線端子1 2之前端部分 此種構成的轉接器100係如下地連接於冷陰極螢 10。首先，將冷陰極螢光燈10的燈本體部11之端部 引線端子1 2插入於第2連接部1 2 0及彈性變形部1 3 0 使該引線端子1 2之前端部分抵接於第1連接部1 1 0 端部。如此，燈本體部1 1端部之前端部分以及引線 1 2之基端部分被配置於彈性變形部1 3 〇內，而燈本 還稍 第2 接於 還粗 彈簧 光燈 密封 連接 前端 130 大致 變形 前端 側折 熔接 〇 光燈 以及 ，且 之前 端子 體部 -13- 200917313 11端部之基端部分被配置於第2連接部120內。 之後，將冷陰極螢光燈1 〇之引線端子1 2與第1連接 部1 1 0之前端部藉由焊接或熔接等方式進行電性且機械性 連接。如此可將轉接器1 〇電性且機械性地連接於冷陰極 螢光燈1 〇。 以下，一邊參照圖式一邊說明連接有被連接於冷陰極 螢光燈1〇的轉接器100之連接裝置。第4圖係顯示本發 明第1實施形態的連接裝置之轉接器連接後且基板安裝後 的狀態之槪略立體圖；第5圖係顯示同第4圖裝置之轉接 器連接前且基板安裝前的狀態之槪略立體圖；第6圖係顯 示同第4圖的裝置之示意圖’其中（a)爲槪略前視圖， (b )爲槪略後視圖，（c )爲槪略側視圖，（d )爲槪略 俯視圖，（e )爲槪略仰視圖’ （f )爲從背面上側看到的 槪略立體圖；第7圖係顯示同第4圖的裝置之本體之示意 圖，其中（a )爲槪略前視圖’ （b )爲槪略後視圖，（c )爲槪略側視圖，（d )爲槪略俯視圖，（e )爲槪略仰視 圖，（f)爲從背面上側看到的槪略立體圖；第8圖係顯 示同第4圖的裝置之接觸件之示意圖，其中（a)爲從正 面上側看到的槪略前視圖’ （b )爲從背面上側看的槪略 立體圖；第9圖係顯示同第4圖的裝置之轉接器連接後且 基板安裝後的狀態之槪略俯視圖，其中（a )顯示初始狀 態之示意圖，（b )顯示冷陰極螢光燈熟膨脹而彈性變形 部延展後的狀態之示意圖，（c )顯示冷陰極螢光燈熱收 縮而彈性變形部緊縮後的狀態之示意圖；以及第1 〇圖係 -14- 200917313 顯示同第4圖的裝置之基板安裝過程之模型仰視圖，其中 (a)顯示卡止爪插入於卡止孔而卡止凸部插入於鎖孔的 狀態之示意圖，（b )顯示滑件移動狀態之示意圖，（c ) 顯示卡止狀態之示意圖。 第4圖至第6圖所示的連接裝置S，係爲被安裝於可 連接轉接器1 〇 〇之基板2 0的插座，該轉接器1 0 0係連接 有冷陰極螢光燈10，且連接裝置S具備：本體2 00;以及 安裝於本體200之內部的接觸件3 00。茲詳細說明如下。 如第5圖所示，基板20，係具有：長方形狀之一對卡 止孔21，其係貫穿於其厚度方向；及長方形狀之一對鎖孔 22，其係連通於該卡止孔21且將該基板20朝厚度方向貫 穿；以及接點圖案23，其係設置於一對卡止孔2 1之間的 面上。 各卡止孔2 1係爲大致L字狀之孔，且具有：幅寬部 21a，其係比卡止爪230之前端部的厚度尺寸還稍微大； 以及幅窄部21b，其係比本體2 00的卡止爪23 0之基端部 的厚度尺寸還稍微大。 幅寬部21a係爲可插脫卡止爪23 0的矩形狀之孔。幅 窄部2 1 b，係爲將在其外側之緣部通過幅寬部2 1 a而插入 的卡止爪23 0之前端部予以卡止的矩形狀之孔。 各鎖孔22，係具有：山部22a，其係設置於鎖孔22 之寬度方向之一側面且從幅寬部2 1 a朝幅窄部2 1 b之方向 上升傾斜；及山部22a之山腳區22b;及越過山部22a的 山谷區22c ;以及山部22a之頂部區22d，其係設置於山 -15- 200917313 腳區22b與山谷區22c之間。 山腳區22b係爲可插脫本體200的卡止凸部2 5 0之孔 。山谷區22c係爲可嵌入卡止凸部25 0的矩形狀之孔，並 通至幅寬部21a。頂部區22d係爲連通山腳區22b與山谷 區22c的矩形狀之孔。 山部22a，係爲將卡止凸部25 0從山腳區22b朝山谷 區22c導引的導引用之突起，並且爲將位於山谷區22c之 該卡止凸部250予以卡止的卡止用之突起。該山部22a， 係在將卡止凸部25 0從山腳區22b朝山谷區22c導引時， 按壓該卡止凸部25 0，藉此使本體200的臂部240之前端 部擺動。 如第4圖至第7圖所示，本體200，係爲樹脂製之射 出成型品，且具有：大致長方體狀之第1箱體210;及大 致長方體狀之第2箱體220，其係連續設置於該第1箱體 21〇之長度方向的一端部之中央部且寬度比該第1箱體 210還狹窄；及一對卡止爪230，其係向下方設置於第1 箱體210之寬度方向的兩端部；及一對臂部240，其係向 該長度方向之一端側（亦即，卡止爪230之寬度方向）設 置於第1箱體2 1 0之長度方向的一端部之兩端部；以及一 對卡止凸部250，其係向下方設置於該臂部240之前端部 〇 第1箱體2 1 0與第2箱體22 0係將內部彼此間連通。 該第1、第2箱體210、22〇之內部，係成爲可收容冷陰極 螢光燈1 0的燈本體部1 1之端部、引線端子1 2以及與此 -16- 200917313 連接的轉接器1 0 0之容納空間α。 在第1箱體2 1 0之長度方向的另一端部之中央部，係 設置有連通於容納空間α且可插脫冷陰極螢光燈1 0的燈 本體部1 1端部之基端部分的開口部2 1 1。 如第6圖（d)、第6圖（f)、第7圖（d)以及第7 圖（f)所示，在第1箱體2 1 0之寬度方向的一端側之內 壁面的中央部，設置有朝另一端側設置的間隔壁2 1 2。藉 由該間隔壁2 1 2將第1箱體2 1 0的內部局部隔開。藉由間 隔壁2 1 2而隔開的第1箱體2 1 0之內部，成爲容納空間α 之第1區αΐ與第2區α2，而第2箱體22 0之內部成爲第 3區Ct 3。另外，如後述般，在第1區a 1，容納有接觸件 3 〇 〇之夾緊部3 2 0及保持部3 3 0。 第1箱體2 1 0之寬度方向的另一端側之內壁面，係將 面臨第1區α 1的部分朝前述一端側膨出。該膨出的部分 ，係成爲在與接觸件300之夾緊部320之間，夾持轉接器 1〇〇之第2連接部120的夾持壁部213。 夾持壁部213，係在與接觸件300之夾緊部320相對 向的部分朝上下方向設置有複數個凸脈。亦即，前述相對 向的部分，成爲抑止轉接器1 00朝第2連接部1 20之長度 方向移動的凹凸面213a (亦即，止動件）。 又，如第6圖（e)及第7圖（e)所示，在第1箱體 210之下端部，設置有凹部214。在該凹部214之長度方 向的兩端部，設置有可分別將接觸件3 0 0的底板3 1 0之兩 端部壓入的一對開縫2 1 4a。又，凹部2 1 4，係在其底板部 -17- 200917313 設置有矩形狀之孔部2 14b，來與容納空間α之第1區α 1 相通。 亦即，在接觸件3 0 0之底板3 1 0被壓入於一對開縫 2 14a的狀態下，該接觸件3 00之夾緊部3 20及保持部330 通過孔部2 1 4b，被插入於第1區α 1。另外，容納空間α 與凹部2 1 4相當於申請專利範圍之容納部。 各卡止爪230，係爲大致L字狀之板狀體，且具有： 基端部，其係向下方設置於第1箱體2 1 0的凹部2 1 4之緣 部；以及前端部，其係與該基端部大致呈直角且外側之角 部被傾斜剪切而成。該卡止爪23 0，係插入於基板20之卡 止孔2 1。 各臂部240，係爲與第2箱體220之側面具有間隙且 對該側面平行延伸的大致矩形狀之板狀體。該臂部240， 係成爲其前端部可朝第2箱體220之寬度方向擺動。 各卡止凸部25 0係爲大致圓柱狀之突起，可插入於基 板20之鎖孔22。 如第8圖所示，接觸件3 00，係爲將具有導電性之金 屬板壓製成型所成者，且具有：大致矩形狀之底板310; 及板狀之夾緊部3 2 0，其係設置於該底板3 1 0之上端部的 中央部；及保持部3 3 0，其係設置於底板3 1 0之上端部的 夾緊部320之一側端；以及一對接點部340，其係設置於 底板3 1 0之上端部的夾緊部3 20之另一側端。 在底板3 1 0之長度方向的兩端部，設置有一對突起 311。包含該一對突起311在內的底板310之長度尺寸， -18- 200917313 係成爲比本體2 0 0的凹部2 1 4之一對開縫2 1 4 a之深內部 側面之間的距離還稍微大。因此，底板3 1 0之兩端部可壓 入於一對開縫2 1 4 a，且可容納保持於凹部2 1 4。 —對接點部340，係分別具有：板狀之水平部34 1， 其係從底板3 1 0折彎成大致直角；以及大致倒V字狀的板 狀之接點部本體342，其係從該水平部34 1朝斜下方折彎 而成。如第6圖（a)及第6圖（b)所示，接點部本體 3 42之高度尺寸，係在底板3 1 0由凹部2 1 4保持的狀態， 被設定爲從該凹部2 1 4朝下方突出的高度。亦即，接點部 本體3 42可對基板20之接點圖案23彈性變形。 夾緊部3 20，係爲其中間部被折彎成大致V字狀且前 端部朝折彎方向傾斜而成的板狀體。該夾緊部320，係在 底板3] 0由凹部214保持的狀態下，通過孔部214b被插 入並容納於容納空間α之第1區α 1。在該容納狀態下， 夾緊部3 20，係設定成其中間部與第1區α 1內的夾持壁 部2 1 3之凹凸面2 1 3 a之間的距離，比轉接器1 0 0的第2 連接部1 20之外徑還小。藉此，可在夾緊部320的中間部 與夾持面213a的凹凸面213a之間夾持轉接器100之第2 連接部1 2 0。 保持部3 3 0，係爲其中間部被折彎成大致V字狀且前 端部朝折彎方向傾斜而成的板狀體，其寬度尺寸比夾緊部 3 20之寬度尺寸還小。保持部3 3 0，係在底板3 1 0由凹部 2 1 4保持的狀態下，通過孔部2 1 4b而插入並容納於容納空 間α之第1區α 1。在該容納狀態下，保持部3 3 0，係設定 -19- 200917313 爲從其中間部朝夾持壁部2 1 3延伸的第1虛擬直線直至與 從本體200的開口部21 1之緣部的面朝本體200之長度方 向延伸的第2虛擬直線相交爲止的該第1虛擬直線之距離 ，比冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的燈本體部1 1之外徑還小。藉此， 可在保持部33 0的中間部與本體200的開口部21 1之緣部 之間夾持冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的燈本體部1 1。如此藉由在保 持部3 3 0的中間部與本體200的開口部21 1之緣部之間夾 持冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的燈本體部1 1，即可抑制燈本體部Η 之震動等，且可抑止因該震動所造成的負荷施加於冷陰極 螢光燈10整體（尤其是，冷陰極螢光燈1〇之引線端子12 及燈本體部1 1之引線端子1 2的密封部），或燈本體部11 因前述震動而撞擊到轉接器1 〇〇。 以下，就此種構成的連接裝置S之組裝順序及基板安 裝的順序加以說明。首先，使接觸件300之夾緊部3 20及 保持部3 3 0 —邊對準位置一邊插入於本體200的凹部214 之孔部2 1 4a。然後，將接觸件3 00的底板3 1 0之兩端部壓 入於本體200的凹部2 1 4之一對開縫2 1 4a。如此，夾緊部 3 20及保持部3 3 0可容納於容納空間α之第1區α 1 ’並且 底板310及一對接點部3 40可容納於凹部214。 之後，如第10圖（a )所示，使本體2 0 0的一對卡止 爪230、及一對卡止凸部250分別一邊對準位置一邊插入 於基板20的一對卡止孔21之幅寬部21 a、及一對鎖孔22 之山腳區22b。此時，接觸件3 00的一對接點部34〇之接 點部本體3 42會彈性接觸於基板20之面上。 -20- 200917313 之後，如第ίο圖（b )所示，使一對卡止爪23 0從一 對卡止孔2 1之幅寬部2 1 a朝幅窄部2 1 b移動。 與此同時，使一對卡止凸部25 0從一對鎖孔22之山 腳區22b朝山部22a移動。如此，一對卡止凸部250 —邊 被按壓一邊被導引於一對鎖孔22之山部22a。藉此，一對 臂部240之前端部會沿著基板20之面上而擺動。 之後，如第1 〇圖（C )所示，一對卡止爪2 3 0 —旦到 達一對卡止孔21之幅窄部21b，就會被卡止於該幅窄部 2 1 b的外側之緣部。 與此同時，一對卡止凸部25 0會越過一對鎖孔22之 山部22a，且通過頂部區22d。如此一來，山部22a之對 於一對卡止凸部25〇的按壓會被解除，而一對臂部240會 藉由本身的彈性力而從擺動狀態復位。一對卡止凸部2 5 0 會藉此而掉落於山谷區22c，且卡止於山部22a。 此時，接觸件3 00之接點部340會滑動於基板20上 ，且彈性地接觸於接點圖案23。 如此藉由一對卡止凸部250卡止於山部22a，就可防 止一對卡止爪2 3 0從一對卡止孔2 1之幅窄部2 1 b朝幅寬 部21a移動。藉此維持本體200被安裝於基板20的狀態 〇 另外’當將本體200從基板20拆除時，以手指夾持 從一對卡止孔2 1朝基板20之底面側突出的一對卡止凸部 2 5 0並朝內側按壓。如此，可解除一對卡止凸部2 5 〇與一 對山部22a之卡止。在此狀態下，使一對卡止凸部250越 -21 - 200917313 過一對山部22a而朝一對山腳區22b移動。與此同 一對卡止爪2 3 0從一對卡止孔21之幅窄部2 1 b朝 21a移動。之後，藉由將一對卡止凸部250從一對: 之山腳區22b朝上方拔出，並且將一對卡止爪230 卡止孔2 1之幅寬部2 1 a朝上方拔出，即可簡單地 200從基板20拆除。 以下，就如上述般地在被安裝於基板2 0的連 S，連接如上述般地連接於冷陰極螢光燈10的轉接 之順序及拆除轉接器1 00之順序加以說明。首先， 器100之第2連接部120 —邊對準位置一邊設置 2 0 0的容納空間α內之接觸件3 0 0的夾緊部3 2 0之 上。如此，冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的燈本體部1 1之端部 於接觸件3 00的保持部3 3 0之前端部上。 之後，將冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的燈本體部1 1之端 接器1 〇〇壓入於本體200之容納空間α。如此， 300的夾緊部320之前端部被按壓於轉接器1〇〇之 接部1 2 0，且朝遠離容納空間α內之夾持壁部2 1 3 彈性變形。 與此同時，接觸件3 00的保持部3 3 0之前端部 於冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的燈本體部1 1之端部，且朝離 空間α內之夾持壁部2 1 3的方向彈性變形。 之後，轉接器100之第2連接部120 —旦嵌入 部3 2 0之中間部，夾緊部3 2 0就會藉由本身的彈性 近容納空間α內之夾持壁部2 1 3的方向復位移動。 時，使 幅寬部 鎖孔22 從一對 將本體 接裝置 器100 使轉接 於本體 前端部 被設置 部及轉 接觸件 第2連 的方向 被按壓 開容納 於夾緊 力朝靠 藉此使 -22- 200917313 第2連接部1 2 0在夾緊部3 2 0的中間部與夾持壁部2 1 3的 凹凸面213a之間被夾持。如此藉由第2連接部120在夾 緊部3 20的中間部與夾持壁部213的凹凸面213a之間被 夾持，使轉接器1〇〇與接觸件300電性且機械性地連接。 與此同時，一旦冷陰極螢光燈1〇的燈本體部11之端 部嵌入於保持部330之中間部，保持部330就會藉由本身 的彈性力朝靠近容納空間α內之夾持壁部2 1 3的方向復位 移動。藉此使燈本體部1 1之端部在保持部3 3 0的中間部 與本體200的開口部2 1 1 a之緣部之間被夾持。 如此在轉接器1 〇 〇及冷陰極螢光燈1 0電性且機械性 地連接於連接裝置S的狀態下，如第9圖（b )所示，一 旦冷陰極螢光燈10朝其長度方向熱膨脹變形，轉接器100 之彈性變形部1 3 〇就會伸展，而轉接器1 0 0之第1連接部 110會與冷陰極螢光燈10之引線端子12 一起移動至前述 長度方向之圖示右側。 另一方面’如第9圖（c)所示，一旦冷陰極螢光燈 1 〇朝其長度方向熱收縮變形，轉接器1 〇 〇之彈性變形部 130就會緊縮’而轉接器1〇〇之第1連接部110會與冷陰 極螢光燈10之引線端子12 —起移動至前述長度方向之圖 示左側。 此時，夾持壁部213之凹凸面213a會卡止轉接器100 之第2連接部120’抑止該第2連接部12〇隨著冷陰極螢 光燈i 〇的燈本體部1 1之熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而朝前 述長度方向移動。 -23- 200917313 當要將轉接器100及冷陰極螢光燈10從連接裝置S 拆除時，係將轉接器1 〇〇及冷陰極螢光燈1 〇朝上方舉起 。如此，接觸件3 0 0的夾緊部3 2 0的中間部之上端部會被 按壓至轉接器1 〇 〇之第2連接部1 2 0，且朝離開容納空間 α內之夾持壁部2 1 3的方向彈性變形。與此同時，接觸件 3〇〇的保持部33〇的中間部之上端部會被按壓至冷陰極螢 光燈1 〇的燈本體部1 1之端部，且朝離開容納空間α內之 夾持壁部2 1 3的方向彈性變形。 之後，一旦轉接器100的第2連接部120越過夾緊部 3 2 0的中間部之上端部，且冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的燈本體部 1 1之端部越過保持部3 3 0的中間部之上端部，轉接器1 00 及冷陰極螢光燈10就可從連接裝置S朝上方取出。 當如此使用轉接器1 0 0，電性且機械性地連接冷陰極 螢光燈1 0與連接裝置S時，在第1連接部1 1 0機械性地 連接於冷陰極螢光燈1 0之引線端子12，且在第2連接部 120在連接裝置S的接觸件300之夾緊部320與本體200 的夾持壁部2 1 3之間被挾持的狀態下，即使冷陰極螢光燈 1 〇熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，轉接器1 00之彈性變形部 1 3 0亦會隨著前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而伸縮，且吸 收該熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形。因此，由於可防止如習知 例般’冷陰極螢光燈〗〇的燈本體部1 1之端部及引線端子 1 2 ’因熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，而對被安裝於連接裝置 S的轉接器1 〇〇按壓或剝除，所以可減低在熱膨脹變形或 熱收縮變形時，施加於冷陰極螢光燈1 0的負荷。 -24- 200917313 [實施例2] 以下，一邊參照圖式一邊說明本發明第2實施形態的 轉接器。第1 1圖係顯示本發明第2實施形態的轉接器連 接於冷陰極螢光燈的狀態之示意圖，其中（a )爲槪略前 視圖，（b )爲槪略左側視圖；第1 2圖係顯示同第1 1圖 的轉接器之示意圖，其中（a )爲前視圖，（b )爲後視圖 ，（c )爲俯視圖，（d )爲仰視圖，（e )爲左側視圖， (f)爲立體圖；第13圖係顯不同第11圖的裝置由接觸 件夾持之狀態之模型側視圖，其中（a )顯示冷陰極螢光 燈之熱膨脹或熱收縮前的狀態之示意圖，（b )顯示冷陰 極螢光燈熱膨脹而彈性變形部延展後的狀態之示意圖，（ c )顯示冷陰極螢光燈熱收縮而彈性變形部緊縮後的狀態 之不意圖。 在此所揭示的轉接器4 00，係爲藉由壓製成型具有導 電性之金屬板而製作成的壓製成型品，且具備：第1連接 部4 1 0，其係電性且機械性地連接於冷陰極螢光燈1 〇之引 線端子1 2 ;及第2連接部420，其係與第1連接部4 10空 出間隔而位於冷陰極螢光燈1 〇之長度方向；以及彈性變 形部430，其係設置於第1 '第2連接部410、420之間且 可按照冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的長度方向之熱膨脹變形或熱收 縮變形而彈性變形。茲詳細說明如下。另外，在第11圖 及第13圖中，只顯示冷陰極螢光燈10之一端部。 如第1 1圖及第12圖所示，第1連接部410，係爲剖 -25- 200917313 面視呈大致L字狀的板體，且具有：大致矩形狀的第1板 部4 1 1 ;及相對於該第1板部4 1 1折彎成大致直角的大致 半圓狀之第2板部412 ;以及連續於第2板部412之頂部 的剖面視呈大致1 /4圓弧狀的第3板部4 1 3 ° 在第2板部412之下端部（即’第1板部側之部分） ，設置有可插入引線端子12之大致半圓形的插入孔412a 〇 在第1板部41 1的中央部之後端部（第2板部側之部 分），設置有連續於插入孔412a之大致矩形狀的孔邰 411a。又，在第1板部411的中央部之前端部設置有遍及 於其全長度方向的凹陷部4 1 1 b °凹陷部4 1 1 b，係爲對應 引線端子1 2之外徑之大致圓弧狀的凹部’且連通於孔部 4 1 1 a。亦即，凹陷部4 1 1 b係通過孔部4 1 1 a而連通於插入 孔412a，且爲被插入於該插入孔412a的引線端子12所嵌 合。 第2連接部420，係爲被彎曲成寬度方向之兩端面彼 此間相對向之圓筒狀的板體，其內徑比冷陰極螢光燈 的燈本體部1 1之外徑還稍微大。亦即’在第2連接部420 內可插入燈本體部1 1之端部。 彈性變形部4 3 0，係爲將其內徑與第2連接部4 2 0之 內徑爲相同之圓筒狀的板體局部有缺口者，且具備：底板 43 1，其係連續於第2連接部420的頂部之前端；及第1、 第2連結板4 3 2、4 3 3，其係空出間隔配置於底板4 3 1與第 1連接部4 1 0的第3板部4 1 3之間；以及三個變形部4 3 4 -26- 200917313 ，其係分別配設於底板43 1與第1連結板43 2之間、第1 連結板43 2與第2連結板43 3之間以及第2連結板43 3與 第3板部413之間。另外，前述板體之底板43 1及第1、 第2連結板43 2、4 3 3以及三個變形部434以外的部分係 爲形成有缺口的部分。 底板43 1及第1、第2連結板43 2、43 3係爲大致矩形 狀的板體。 其中一個變形部434，係具有分別設置於底板431的 前端部之兩端與第1連結板4 3 2的後端部之兩端之間的側 面視呈大致U字狀的一對彎曲部4 3 4 a。該彎曲部4 3 4 a ’ 係分別具有：分別連續於底板43 1的前端部之兩端以及第 1連結板4 3 2的後端部之兩端的兩端部；以及聯繫該兩端 部彼此間之圓弧狀的頂部。彎曲部434a，係以前述頂部彼 此間互爲相對向的方式彎曲成大致半圓弧狀’且可朝前述 兩端部互爲離開的方向或互爲靠近的方向彈性變形（即’ 可伸縮）。 其他二個變形部4 3 4，除了彎曲部4 3 4 a分別設置於第 1連結板43 2的前端部之兩端與第2連結板43 3的後端部 之兩端之間或第2連結板43 3的前端部之兩端與第3板部 4 1 3的上端部之兩端之間以外’其餘與前述一個變形部 434相同。另外，三個變形部434之彈簧力，係被設定成 在伸縮時，如負荷不會施加於冷陰極螢光燈1 0之引線端 子1 2及燈本體部1 1的引線端子1 2之密封部之力。 此種構成的轉接器400係如以下連接於冷陰極螢光燈 -27- 200917313 1 〇。首先，將冷陰極螢光燈1 0的燈本體部1 1之端部以及 引線端子12插入於第2連接部420以及彈性變形部430。 然後，將引線端子12插入於第1連接部410之插入孔 412a，且使其嵌合於凹陷部411b。 在此狀態下，將冷陰極螢光燈1 〇之引線端子1 2與第 1連接部410之第1板部411藉由焊接或熔接等方式電性 且機械性地連接。 如此連接有冷陰極螢光燈1 〇的轉接器400，係被插入 於實施例1的連接裝置S之容納空間α，且第2連接部 420在連接裝置S的接觸件3 00之夾緊部3 20的中間部與 本體200的夾持壁部2 1 3之間被夾持。在此狀態下，如第 1 3圖（b )所示，一旦冷陰極螢光燈1 0朝其長度方向熱膨 脹變形，轉接器400的彈性變形部430之各彎曲部424a 的兩端部就會朝互爲離開的方向彈性變形（即，彈性變形 部43 0會伸展），而該轉接器400的第1連接部410會與 冷陰極螢光燈10之引線端子12 —起移動至前述長度方向 之圖示右側。 另一方面，如第13圖（c)所示，一旦冷陰極螢光燈 1 0朝其長度方向熱收縮變形，轉接器4 0 0的彈性變形部 43 0之各彎曲部424a的兩端部就會朝互爲靠近的方向彈性 變形（即，彈性變形部4 3 0會緊縮），而該轉接器4〇〇的 第1連接部410會與冷陰極螢光燈10之引線端子12 —起 移動至前述長度方向之圖示左側。 當如此使用轉接器400，電性且機械性地連接冷陰極 -28- 200917313 螢光燈10與連接裝置S時，在第1連接部410機械性地 連接於冷陰極螢光燈1 〇之引線端子1 2，且在第2連接部 420在連接裝置s的接觸件300之夾緊部320與本體2〇〇 的夾持壁部2 1 3之間被挾持的狀態下，即使冷陰極螢光燈 1 〇熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，轉接器4 〇 〇之彈性變形部 430亦會隨著前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而伸縮’且吸 收該熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形。因此，由於可防止如習知 例般’冷陰極螢光燈丨〇的燈本體部n之端部及引線端子 1 2 ’因前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，而對被連接於連接 裝置S的轉接器400按壓或剝除，所以可減低在前述熱膨 脹變形或熱收縮變形時，施加於冷陰極螢光燈丨0的負荷 [實施例3 ] 以下’一邊參照圖式一邊說明本發明第3實施形態的 i : 轉接器。第14圖係顯示本發明第3實施形態的轉接器連 接於冷陰極螢光燈的狀態之示意圖，其中（a )爲槪略前 視圖’ （b )爲槪略俯視圖’ （c )爲槪略右側視圖；第1 5 圖係顯示同第14圖的轉接器之示意圖，其中（a)爲從正 面上方看到的立體圖’ （b )爲從背面上方看到的槪略立 體圖。 在此所揭示的轉接器5 〇 〇，係爲分別連接於熱陰極蛋 光燈3 0之二條引線端子3 2者。該轉接器5 〇 〇，係爲藉由 壓製成型具有導電性之金屬板所製作成的壓製成型品，且 -29- 200917313 具備：第1連接部5 1 0 ’其係電性且機械性地連接於熱陰 極螢光燈3 0之引線端子3 2 ;及剖面視呈大致半圓弧狀之 第2連接部5 2 0 ’其係與第1連接部5 1 〇空出間隔而位於 熱陰極螢光燈3 0之長度方向；以及彈性變形部5 3 〇 ,其係 設置於第1連接部5 1 0與第2連接部52〇之間且可按照熱 陰極螢光燈3 0的長度方向之熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而 彈性變形。茲詳細說明如下。 如第1 4圖所示，熱陰極螢光燈3 0，周知者係具有燈 本體部3 1 ;以及分別從該燈本體部3丨之長度方向的兩端 面突出的二條引線端子32。另外，在第14圖中，只顯示 熱陰極螢光燈3 0之一端部。 如第14圖及第1 5圖所示，第1連接部5 10，係爲平 面視呈大致L字狀的板體，且具有：大致矩形狀的第1板 部5 1 1 ;以及大致呈矩形狀的第2板部5 1 2，其係對該第1 板部5 1 1折彎成大致直角。 在第2板部512之基端部設置有可插入引線端子32 之大致呈矩形狀的插入孔5 1 2a。 第1板部511係爲藉由焊錫或熔接等方式連接被插入 於插入孔5 12a的引線端子32之部分。在第1板部5 1 1之 基端部，設置有連通於插入孔5 1 2a之呈矩形狀的孔部 5 11a。 如第14圖（c )及第15圖所示，彈性變形部5 3 0，係 爲將大致呈矩形狀的板體局部形成缺口者’且具有：變形 部本體5 3 1，其係側面視呈大致S字狀的板體；及剖面視 -30- 200917313 呈大致1 / 4圓弧狀的第1連結板5 3 2，其係連結該變形部 本體531之其中一端部與第1連接部510的第2板部512 之間：以及大致呈矩形狀的第2連結板5 3 3 ’其係連結變 形部本體53 1之另一端部與第2連接部52〇的頂部之前端 。另外，前述板體的變形部本體5 3 1 ·及第1、第2連結板 5 3 2 ' 5 3 3以外的部分係爲形成有缺口的部分。 變形部本體5 3 1，係可朝第1連結板5 3 2與第2連結 板533互爲離開的方向或互爲靠近的方向（即，熱陰極螢 光燈3 0之長度方向）彈性變形。亦即，變形部本體5 3 1 成爲可伸縮。該變形部本體531之彈簧力，係被設定成在 伸縮時，如負荷不會施加於熱陰極螢光燈3 0之引線端子 3 2及燈本體部3 1之引線端子3 2的密封部之力。 此種構成的轉接器5 0 0係如以下連接於熱陰極螢光燈 3 〇。首先，將熱陰極螢光燈3 0之其中一方的引線端子3 2 從後方插入於第1連接部5 1 0之插入孔5 ：! 2a。然後，使引 線端子32抵接於第1連接部5丨〇之第1板部5 ：!丨。在此狀 態下，將引線端子3 2藉由焊錫或熔接等方式電性且機械 性地連接於第1板部5 1 1。有關熱陰極螢光燈3 〇之另一方 的引線端子3 2，亦同樣電性且機械性地連接於其他的轉接 器5 00之第1板部5 1 1。如此地在熱陰極螢光燈3 〇之二條 引線端子3 2連接有二個轉接器5 〇 〇。 如此連接於熱陰極螢光燈3〇的二個轉接器5〇〇係連 接於如下的連接裝置S，。以下，就該連接裝置s，加以說 明。第16圖係顯示本發明第3實施形態之安裝於連接裝 -31 - 200917313 置之基板且連接有轉接器及熱陰極螢光燈的狀態之槪略前 視圖；第17圖係顯示第16圖的裝置之示意圖，其中（a )爲槪略前視圖，（b )爲槪略後視圖，（c )爲槪略俯視 圖’ （d )爲槪略仰視圖，（e )爲槪略側視圖；第1 8圖 係顯示第16圖的裝置之接觸件之示意圖，其中（a)爲從 正面上方看到的槪略立體圖，（b )爲從背面上方看到的 槪略立體圖；第1 9圖係顯示於同第1 6圖的裝置之接觸件 夾持有轉接器及熱陰極螢光燈的狀態之模型側視圖，其中 (a )顯示熱陰極螢光燈之熱膨脹或熱收縮前的狀態之示 意圖，（b )顯示熱陰極螢光燈熱膨脹而彈性變形部延展 後的狀態之示意圖，（c )顯示熱陰極螢光燈熱收縮而彈 性變形部緊縮後的狀態之示意圖。 第16圖及第17圖所示的連接裝置S’，係具備本體 600;以及容納於該本體600的二個接觸件700。 本體600，係爲藉由射出成型具有絕緣性之樹脂所製 作成之大致呈長方形的箱體，且如第17圖所示，具有： 大致呈長方形的底板部6 1 0 ;及前板部620，其係設置於 該底板部610的長度方向之其中一端部上；及後板部630 ，其係設置於底板部610的長度方向之另一端部上；及一 對側板部6 4 0，其係分別設置於底板部6 1 0之寬度方向的 兩端部上；及支撐部6 5 0 ’其係配設於底板部6 1 0的後板 部63 0之前方；以及一對接觸件容納部670，其係設置於 該支撐部650之兩側。 由底板部6 1 0上之前板部620、後板部63 0及一對側 -32- 200917313 板Μ 6 4 〇所區劃成的空間係成爲容納有熱陰極螢光燈3 0 之端部以及與此連結之二個轉接器500的容納空間α。 如弟17圖（b)及第17圖（c)所示，前板部62〇， 係设置有大致呈U字狀的凹部6 2丨。該凹部6 2 1，係用以 避開和與轉接器500 一起被容納的熱陰極螢光燈之干 擾的凹部。 如第17圖（a )及第1 7圖（C )所示，在後板部63 0 ’設置有容納熱陰極營光燈3 0之燈本體部3 2的燈容納凹 部 63 1。 如第17圖（c)所示，支撐部650，係爲載置有二個 轉接器500及熱陰極螢光燈3〇之燈本體部31的台座。 如第17圖（c)及第17圖（d)所示，各接觸件容納 部6 7 0 ’係分別具有：將本體6 0 0朝高度方向貫穿的容納 孔部67 1 ;以及設置成連通於該容納孔部67丨的開縫672 〇 開縫672，係在底板部6 1 0之下面開口且其寬度尺寸 成爲比接觸件700的壓入板710之寬度尺寸還稍微小。亦 即，接觸件700之壓入板710可從下方壓入於開縫672， 且接觸件700之夾緊部720可容納於容納孔部671。 如第1 7圖（<0及第17圖（e )所示，在各側板部 6 4 0上端部的接觸件容納部6 7 0之外側部位，設置有當容 納於該接觸件容納部67〇的接觸件700位移於外側時用以 避開與該接觸件700之干擾的切口部641。 如第17圖（d)所示，在底板部610之下面，設置有 -33- 200917313 嵌入於基板40之未圖示的凹部之凸部611。 如第16圖及第18圖所示，各接觸件700，係 壓製成型具有導電型之金屬板所製作成者，且分別 壓入板710;及從該壓入板710之上端部延伸而成 部720 ;以及從該壓入板710之下端部延伸而成的 73 0 ° 在壓入板7 1 〇之兩端部，設置有朝外側突出的 止片711。包含該一對卡止片711在內的壓入板71 度尺寸成爲比本體600的接觸件容納部670之開縫 寬度尺寸還稍微大。藉此，壓入板710可被壓入 672 ° 連接部7 3 0，係爲向下大致呈U字狀的部位， 可卡止於基板40之具長孔狀的卡止孔4 1 (參照第 之一對卡止臂731。該卡止臂731係連接於基板40 不的電極圖案。 夾緊部720，係於其前端部具有被折彎成大致」 狀的折彎部721。 藉由二個折彎部72 1分別彈性地接觸於二個 500之第2連接部5 20，而在與支撐部66 0之間夾 接器5 00及熱陰極螢光燈30。 以下，就此種構成的連接裝置S ’之組裝順序及 4 0之安裝順序加以說明。首先，將二個接觸件7 0 0 下方插入於本體6 0 0的一對接觸件容納部6 7 0之容 6 71。然後，將接觸件700之壓入板710分別壓入 爲藉由 具有： 的夾緊 連接部 一對卡 〇之寬 6 72的 於開縫 且具有 丨6圖） 之未圖 i L字 轉接器 持該轉 對基板 分別從 納孔部 於接觸 -34- 200917313 件容納部6 7 0之開縫6 7 2。藉此，使接觸件7 0 〇之夾緊部 720分別容納於容納孔部67 i。 如此使安裝有二個接觸件700的本體600之凸部611 嵌入於基板4 0之未圖示的凹部。與此同時，將二個接觸 件700之連接部730插入於基板40之卡止孔41。如此， 使連接部73 0的一對卡止臂731之爪部分別卡止於基板4〇 的卡止孔41之下面的兩緣部。之後，將卡止臂731利用 焊接等方式連接於基板40之上述電極圖案。如此將連接 裝置S’安裝於基板40上。 以下’就在如此被安裝於基板40的連接裝置S，，連 接如上所述被連接於熱陰極螢光燈30之二個轉接器500 的順序加以說明。首先’使熱陰極螢光燈3 0之端部及二 個轉接器5 0 0容納於連接裝置S，之容納空間α。與此同時 ’使熱陰極螢光燈3 0之燈本體部3 1容納於燈容納凹部 63 1° 此時’二個轉接器500之第2連接部520及燈本體部 3 1可插入於二個接觸件7 0 0之間。如此，接觸件7 0 0的夾 緊部720之折彎部72丨可朝外側分別按壓於第2連接部 5 20 °藉此，夾緊部720會朝互爲離開的方向彈性變形。 一旦第2連接部520分別越過折彎部721，夾緊部 720就會藉由本身的彈簧力朝互爲靠近的方向彈性變形。 藉此’折彎部721會分別彈性地接觸於第2連接部520， 且在與支撐部660之間夾持該轉接器500及熱陰極螢光燈 30°如此二個轉接器500之第2連接部520可分別電性且 -35- 200917313 機械性地連接於二個接觸件700之夾緊部720。 在此狀態下’如1 9圖（b )所示’一旦熱陰極螢光燈 30朝其長度方向熱膨脹變形，熱陰極螢光燈30之二條引 線端子32及二個轉接器5〇0之第丨連接部510就會移動 至圖示右側。此時’轉接器5 00的彈性變形部5 3 0之變形 部本體531，會分別朝第丨連結部53 2與第2連結部533 互爲離開的方向彈性變形（即，伸展）。藉由該彈性變形 部5 3 0之彈性變形來吸收熱陰極螢光燈3 0之熱膨脹變形 〇 另一方面，如第19圖（c)所示，一旦熱陰極螢光燈 3 0朝其長度方向熱收縮變形，熱陰極螢光燈3 0之二條引 線端子32及二個轉接器500之第1連接部510就會移動 至圖示左側。此時，二個轉接器5 0 0的彈性變形部5 3 0之 變形部本體5 3 1，會分別朝第1連結部5 3 2與第2連結部 5 3 3互爲靠近的方向彈性變形（即，緊縮）。藉由該彈性 變形部5 3 0之彈性變形來吸收熱陰極螢光燈3 0之熱收縮 〇 當要將二個轉接器500及熱陰極螢光燈30從連接裝 置S’拆除時，係將轉接器5〇〇及熱陰極螢光燈30朝上方 舉起。如此，二個接觸件700之折彎部72 1係分別藉由二 個轉接器500之第2連接部520而被按壓。藉此，該接觸 件700之夾緊部720會朝互爲離開的方向彈性變形。然後 ，藉由第2連接部5 2 0分別越過折彎部7 2 1，轉接器5 0 〇 可從連接裝置S ’拆除。 -36- 200917313 當如此使用轉接器5 00電性且機械性地連接熱陰極螢 光燈30與連接裝置s，時，在二個轉接器500之第1連接 部5 1 0電性且機械性地分別連接於熱陰極螢光燈3 0之二 條引線端子32，且在該轉接器500之第2連接部52〇由連 接裝置S’之二個接觸件700所夾持的狀態下，即使熱陰極 螢光燈3 0熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，轉接器5 00之彈性 變形部5 3 0亦會隨著前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而分別 伸縮’且吸收該熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形。因此，可防止 如習知例般’熱陰極螢光燈3 0的燈本體部3 1之端部及引 線端子3 2 ’因前述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形，而對被連接 於連接裝置S’的轉接器50〇按壓或剝除，所以可減低在前 述熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形時，施加於熱陰極螢光燈3 0 的負荷。 另外’有關轉接器100 ' 400、5 00，係爲將電子零件 之引線端子與該電子零件的連接裝置之接觸件予以連接的 轉接器’且只要具備如下構件即可做任意的設計變更，即 具備：第1連接部’其係電性且機械性地連接於引線端子 ;及第2連接部’其係與第i連接部空出間隔而位於電子 零件之長度方向且可電性且機械性地連接於接觸件；以及 彈性變形部’其係設置於第1、第2連接部之間且可按照 電子零件之長度方向的熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而彈性變 形。另外’第2 0圖係顯示第！實施例的轉接器之設計變 更例的槪略立體圖；第21圖（a )係顯示第2實施例的轉 接器之設計變更例的槪略立體圖，第2 1圖（b )係顯示第 -37- 200917313 2實施例的轉接器之另一設計變更例的槪略立體圖；第22 圖係顯示第3實施例的轉接器之設計變更例的槪略圖，其 中（a )爲側視圖，（b )爲俯視圖。 又’有關第1連接部110、410、510，只要係爲可藉 由焊接或熔接方式電性且機械性地連接於前述引線端子的 部位，則可做任意的設計變更。例如，第1連接部亦可形 成爲可插入前述引線端子的線圈體（參照第11圖）或圓 弧體。另外’雖然已舉焊接或熔接作爲第1連接部與引線 端子的連接之例，但是只要可電性且機械性地連接，則亦 可使用任何的連接手法。 有關第1連接部4 1 0、5 1 0，只要設置有至少供插入引 線端子的插入孔即可。有關凹陷部4 1 1 b是否要設置可爲 任意。又，凹陷部4 1 1 b亦可設置於第1連接部5 1 0等之 其他形狀的第1連接部。 有關第2連接部120、420、520，只要係爲可電性且 機械性地連接於接觸件，則可做任意的設計變更。例如， 亦可形成爲可插入電子零件之本體部之端部的前述端匝（ end coil )部以外之圓形或三角形、五角形等多角形等的 其他筒狀體，且可形成爲與電子零件之本體部相對向的板 狀體或棒狀體。在後者的情況’第2連接部，亦可與燈本 體部一起在接觸件與本體之間被夾持，且可與燈本體部一 起由接觸件所夾持。又，第2連接部，並沒有必要相對向 於燈本體部1 1，亦可與第1連接部空出間隔而位於燈本體 部1 1之相反側。 -38- 200917313 又，在第2連接部420之後端，可如第21圖所示， 更設置側緣（skirt )部440或凸緣部45 0等其他構件。同 樣地，有關第2連接部120、520，亦可設置前述其他構件 〇 有關彈性變形部1 3 0、4 3 0、5 3 0，只要是夾介設置於 第1、第2連接部之間，且可按照電子零件之長度方向的 熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形而彈性變形，則可做任意的設計 變更。例如，可形成爲橡膠體或側面視或剖面視呈大致S 字狀、〇字狀、U字狀、V字狀、蛇行彎曲形狀（參照第 22圖）的板狀體等。又，在第2連接部與第1連接部空出 間隔而位於燈本體部之相反側的情況，亦可將彈性變形部 形成爲中間實體的橡膠體。 上述實施例中，前述轉接器，雖係爲螺旋彈簧或壓製 成型品，但是並非被限定於此。又，亦可分別組合第1至 第3實施例之第1、第2連接部及彈性變形部。例如，轉 接器100之第1連接部，亦可使用第1連接部400或500 。又，作爲熱陰極螢光燈30用之轉接器500’，亦可如第 22圖所示，形成爲具備：棒狀體的第1連接部510’；及 端匝部的第2連接部52〇’ ；以及蛇行彎曲形狀的彈性變形 部5 3 0 ’之構成。該情況，其中一方的彈性變形部5 3 0 ’與另 〜方的彈性變形部5 3 0 ’之長度是不同的。 另外，上述轉接器，雖係電性且機械性地連接於電子 零件之引線端子與連接裝置之接觸件，但是可取而代之使 用夾介設置於電子零件之引線端子與連接裝置之間且只機 -39- 200917313 械性地連接兩者的緩衝具。該情況，前述 安裝於引線端子的第1安裝部來取代上述 可安裝於連接裝置的第2安裝部來取代上 可。 有關連接裝置s、s，，只要具有：本 電子零件的本體部之端部、引線端子及與 ;以及連接手段’其係容納於該本體，且 前述轉接器’則可做任意的設計變更。 在使用前述緩衝具取代轉接器的情況 ’有必要更具備機械性地保持前述緩衝具 情況，前述連接裝置只要電性地直接連接 線端子即可。 有關夾持壁部213，只要是可在與接 間夾持轉接器之第2連接部的形狀，即可 更。因而’是否在夾持壁部213設置凹凸 音 〇 在夾持壁部213，雖設置有凹凸面21: 但是只要是抑止第2連接部隨著電子零件 熱收縮變形而朝該電子零件之長度方向移 亦可設置任何者。例如，可爲可抵接於前; 兩端部的一對凸部或前述第2連接部所吻'丨 有關卡止爪230，只要是具有：前端 比基板2 0的卡止孔2 1之幅寬部2 1 a的寬 :以及基端部，其係與該前端部大致呈直: 緩衝具’只要以 第1連接部，以 述第2連接部即 體，其係可容納 此連接的轉接器 可電性地連接於 ，前述連接裝置 的保持手段。該 於電子零件之引 觸件的夾緊部之 做任意的設計變 面2 1 3 a可爲任 3 a作爲止動件， 之熱膨脹變形或 動的止動件，則 述第2連接部之 合的凹部等。 部，其厚度尺寸 度尺寸還稍微小 角且比卡止孔2 1 -40- 200917313 的幅窄部2 1 b之寬度尺寸還梢微小的大致L字狀構件’則 可做任意的設計變更。該卡止爪只要至少有1個即可。 有關臂部240，只要係面向卡止爪23 0之寬度方向的 長方形構件且其前端部可沿著基板之面上擺動，則可做任 意的設計變更。又，臂部240，係可偏位配設於卡止爪 230與本體2〇〇之寬度方向。例如，可將臂部240設置於 第2箱體220之其中一端部。該情況，基板20之鎖孔22 亦只要按照前述臂部的位置設置即可。因而，卡止孔21 與鎖孔22並沒有必要連通。該臂部亦只要至少有丨個即 可 ° 有關卡止凸部25 0，雖係爲圓柱體，但是只要是可插 入於鎖孔22的突起’則可做任意的設計變更。另外，在 本體600 ’亦可設置臂部240及卡止凸部2 5 0，且安裝於 基板20。 有關接觸件300、7〇〇，只要可電性且機械性地連接於 轉接器之第2連接部且可接觸於基板之接點圖案，則可做 任意的設計變更。 有關夾緊部3 2 〇 ’只要可夾持第2連接部，則可任意 地設計變更其形狀。又，夾緊部32 0，雖然係在與夾持壁 部2 1 3之間夾持第2連接部1 20，但是並非被限定於此。 例如’亦可藉由一對夾緊部來挾持第2連接部。 又’可在前述夾緊部之內面設置上述止動件。如此即 使在夾緊部設置止動件’藉由抵接於轉接器的第2連接部 ’亦可獲得與凹凸面2 1 3 a相同的效果。另外，前述止動 -41 - 200917313 件’亦可設置在上述轉接器的第2連接部之外面。亦可在 接觸件700之夾緊部720設置相同的止動件。 有關保持部3 3 0，只要可夾持電子零件之本體部，則 可任意地設計變更其形狀。又，有關保持部3 3 0，雖然係 在與本體200的開口部2 1 1之緣部之間夾持，但是並非被 限定於此。例如，亦可藉由一對保持部來夾持本體部。亦 可在接觸件700設置前述保持部。 有關接點部3 4 0，只要可與基板2 0電性連接即可。例 如’亦可將接點部3 40，形成爲可插入於基板20之穿孔的 板狀體’或可形成爲可接觸基板之接點圖案而予以表面安 裝的钩狀體’或可形成爲可對基板之電路圖案或與其他電 子零件等連接用之引線進行壓接的形狀。又，亦可與接點 部3 4 0形成不同個體’以使接觸於底板3〗〇的方式來設計 變更。 另外’本發明雖然在上述實施例中，已說明係連接於 冷陰極螢光燈10或熱陰極螢光燈30者，但是並非被限定 於此’當然亦可應用於具有本體部、及設置於該本體部之 至少一條引線端子且可熱膨脹變形或熱收縮變形的熱陰極 營光燈等其他電子零件。在前述電子零件具有3條以上的 引線端子時’只要使用3個以上的前述轉接器及接觸件即 可。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明第1實施形態的轉接器連接於冷 -42- 200917313 陰極螢光燈的狀態之示意圖’其中（a)爲槪略俯視圖’ (b )爲槪略右側視圖。 第2圖係顯示同第1圖的轉接器之示意圖，其中（a )爲槪略俯視圖’ （b )爲槪略右側視圖。 第3圖係同第1圖的轉接器之槪略立體圖。 第4圖係顯示本發明第1實施形態的連接裝置之轉接 器連接後且基板安裝後的狀態之槪略立體圖。 第5圖係顯示同第4圖裝置之轉接器連接前且基板安 裝前的狀態之槪略立體圖。 第6圖係顯示同第4圖的裝置之示意圖，其中（a) 爲槪略前視圖，（b )爲槪略後視圖，（c )爲槪略側視圖 ，（d )爲槪略俯視圖，（e )爲槪略仰視圖，（f)爲從 背面上側看到的槪略立體圖。 第7圖係顯示同第4圖的裝置之本體之示意圖，其中 (a )爲槪略前視圖’ （b )爲槪略後視圖，（c )爲槪略 側視圖，（d )爲槪略俯視圖，（e )爲槪略仰視圖，（f )爲從背面上側看到的槪略立體圖。 第8圖係顯示同第4圖的裝置之接觸件之示意圖，其 中（a )爲正面上側看到的槪略前視圖，（b )爲從背面 上側看的槪略立體圖。 第9圖係顯示同第4圖的裝置之轉接器連接後且基板 女裝後的狀態之槪略俯視圖，其中（a )顯示初始狀態之 不思圖，（b )顯不冷陰極螢光燈熱膨脹而彈性變形部延 展後的狀態之示意圖’ （c )顯示冷陰極螢光燈熱收縮而 -43- 200917313 彈性變形部緊縮後的狀態之示意圖。 第10圖係顯示同第4圖的裝置之基板安裝過程之模 型仰視圖’其中（a)顯不卡止爪插入於卡止孔而卡止凸 部插入於鎖孔的狀態之示意圖，（b )顯示滑件移動狀態 之不意圖，（c)顯不卡止狀態之示意圖。 第1 1圖係顯示本發明第2實施形態的轉接器連接於 冷陰極螢光燈的狀態之示意圖’其中（a )爲槪略前視圖 ，（b )爲槪略左側視圖。 第12圖係顯示同第11圖的轉接器之示意圖，其中（ a )爲前視圖，（b )爲後視圖，（c )爲俯視圖，（d )爲 仰視圖，（e )爲左側視圖，（f )爲立體圖。 第1 3圖係顯示同第1 1圖的轉接器由接觸件夾持之狀 態之模型側視圖’其中（a )顯示冷陰極螢光燈之熱膨脹 或熱收縮前的狀態之示意圖，（b)顯示冷陰極螢光燈熱 膨脹而彈性變形部延展後的狀態之示意圖，（C )顯示冷 陰極螢光燈熱收縮而彈性變形部緊縮後的狀態之示意圖。 第1 4圖係顯示本發明第3實施形態的轉接器連接於 冷陰極螢光燈的狀態之示意圖，其中（a )爲槪略前視圖 ’ （b )爲槪略俯視圖，（c )爲槪略右側視圖。 第15圖係顯示同第14圖的轉接器之示意圖，其中（ a)爲從正面上方看到的立體圖，（b)爲從背面上方看到 的槪略立體圖。 第16圖係顯示本發明第3實施形態之安裝於連接裝 置之基板且連接有轉接器及熱陰極螢光燈的狀態之槪略前 -44- 200917313 面圖。 第17圖係顯示第16圖的裝置之示意圖，其中（a) 爲槪略前視圖，（b )爲槪略後視圖，（c )爲槪略俯視圖 ’ （d )爲槪略仰視圖，（e )爲槪略側視圖。 第18圖係顯示第16圖的裝置之接觸件之示意圖，其 中（a )爲從正面上方看到的槪略立體圖，（b )爲從背面 上方看到的槪略立體圖。 第19圖係顯示於同第16圖的裝置之接觸件夾持有轉 接器及熱陰極螢光燈的狀態之模型側視圖，其中（a )顯 示熱陰極螢光燈之熱膨脹或熱收縮前的狀態之示意圖，（ b )顯示熱陰極螢光燈熱膨脹而彈性變形部延展後的狀態 之示意圖，（c )顯示熱陰極螢光燈熱收縮而彈性變形部 緊縮後的狀態之示意圖。 第20圖係顯示第1實施例的轉接器之設計變更例的 槪略立體圖。 第2 1圖（a )係顯示第2實施例的轉接器之設計變更 例的槪略立體圖，第21圖（b )係顯示第2實施例的轉接 器之另一設計變更例的槪略立體圖。 第22圖係顯示第3實施例的轉接器之設計變更例的 槪略圖，其中（a )爲側視圖，（b )爲俯視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 〇 :冷陰極螢光燈 Π :燈本體部（本體部） -45 - 200917313 12 :引線端子 20 :基板 21 :卡止孔 2 1 a :幅寬部 2 1 b :幅窄部 22 :鎖孔 2 2 a :山部 2 2 b :山腳區 22 c :山谷區 1 〇 〇 :轉接器 1 1 0 :第1連接部 1 2 0 :第2連接部 1 3 0 :彈性變形部 S :連接裝置 200 :本體 α :容納空間（容納部之局部） 2 1 3 :夾持壁部 2 1 4 :凹部（容納部之殘餘部分） 3〇〇 :接觸件 3 1 0 :底板 3 20 :夾緊部 3 3 0 :保持部 3 〇 :熱陰極螢光燈 3 1 :燈本體部（本體部） -46- 200917313 32 :引線端子 4 0 :基板 41 :卡止孔 400 :轉接器 41 0 :第1連接部 420 :第2連接部 43 0 :彈性變形部 5 00 :轉接器 5 1 0 :第1連接部 5 2 0 :第2連接部 5 3 0 :彈性變形部 S :連接裝置 600 :本體 α :容納空間（容納部） 700 :接觸件 720 :夾緊部 -47BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a buffer device and an adapter that are mounted on a lead terminal of an electronic component such as a cold cathode fluorescent lamp and are mounted on the connecting device together with the electronic component. And a connection device with a cushion or adapter installed. [Prior Art] As a lead terminal for protecting a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, there is a cap that is covered with a lead terminal of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp and an end portion of a lamp body portion. The cap has a cover that is covered with a barrel of an end portion of the main body of the lamp of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp; and a connecting portion electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp by a conductive adhesive or solder, by the tube The body is held by the contact of the connecting device, so that the lead terminal of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp can be electrically connected to the contact of the connecting device (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). That is, by clamping the cap of the cap, instead of directly holding the lead terminal of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, the load generated by the clamping is not applied to the lead terminal of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp. And its roots. (Patent Document 1) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. 2006-351529 (Patent Document 2). Cold cathode fluorescent lamps are used as backlights for displays such as car navigation systems. That is, cold cathode fluorescent lamps are sometimes used in a local temperature environment such as hot weather in summer. Once the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is placed in such a high temperature environment, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp may be thermally expanded and deformed. Covering the cap at the end of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, and in the state where the cylinder of the cap is clamped by the contact of the connecting device, once the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally expanded and deformed, the lamp body of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp The end portion of the portion and the lead terminal are pressed inside the cap, whereby a load is applied to the end portion of the lamp body portion and the lead terminal. Therefore, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp may have a bad condition. Further, once the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is pressed against the cap due to thermal expansion deformation, the cap moves toward the length of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp. Thus, the cylinder of the cap slides between the aforementioned contacts, causing the cylinder to wear. Therefore, the contact between the cap and the contact member may become unstable. The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a cushioning device and an adapter capable of absorbing thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation of an electronic component such as a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, and a buffer or a transfer device. Connection device. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to solve the above problems, the cushioning device of the present invention is provided with a cushioning device that is interposed between a lead terminal of an electronic component and a connecting device of the electronic component. The lead terminal; and the second An-5-200917313 mounting portion are spaced apart from the first mounting portion and located in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component and can be attached to the connecting device; and the elastic deformation portion is disposed in the first and the third 2 The mounting portions are elastically deformable according to thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component. According to the case of the above-described cushioning device, in the state in which the first and second mounting portions are respectively attached to the lead terminal and the connecting device, the electronic component can be thermally expanded or deformed as described above, and the elastic deformation portion can be used. Elastic deformation to absorb the thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation. Therefore, the thermal expansion deformation or the thermal contraction deformation of the electronic component can prevent the electronic component from being pressed against or detached from the cushioning device, so that the thermal expansion deformation or the thermal contraction deformation can be reduced. The load on the body portion of the electronic component and its lead terminals. The adapter of the present invention is an adapter for connecting a contact of a lead terminal of an electronic component and a connecting device of the electronic component, and the first connecting portion is electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal And the second connecting portion ′ is disposed in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component at an interval from the first connecting portion, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the contact; and the elastic deformation portion is provided at the first 'second connection The parts can be elastically deformed according to thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component. According to the case of the adapter, in the state where the first and second connecting portions are electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminals and the contacts, even if the electronic component has been thermally expanded or deformed as described above, It is also possible to absorb the thermal expansion deformation or the heat shrinkage deformation by elastic deformation of the elastic deformation portion. Therefore, by performing the aforementioned thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage by the electronic component, since the electronic component can be suppressed from being pressed or detached from the cushioning member, when the thermal expansion deformation or the heat shrinkage deformation is performed, The load applied to the body portion of the electronic component and its lead terminals can be reduced. In the case where the second connecting portion is an annular body into which an end portion of the main body portion of the electronic component can be inserted, the second connecting portion can be sandwiched between the contact member of the connecting device and the body of the connecting device. Or clamped by the contacts of the connected device. When the second connecting portion is an annular body as described above, the contact with the contact member is stabilized, and as a result, a stable electrical connection between the second connecting portion and the contact member can be achieved. Further, the second connection portion may be formed in a state in which the first connection portion is connected to the lead terminal and is disposed to the end portion of the main body portion of the electronic component, and is in contact with the connection device and the body of the connection device. The configuration is sandwiched together with the aforementioned body portion. In this case, the second connecting portion is sandwiched between the contact member and the main body. The second connecting portion is electrically and mechanically connected to the contact member. Therefore, the connection of the second connecting portion to the contact member becomes very simple. Alternatively, the second connection portion may be formed in a state in which the first connection portion is connected to the lead terminal, and is disposed at an end portion of the main body portion of the electronic component, and is connected to the contact portion of the device together with the main body portion. The composition of holding. In this case, the second connecting portion can be electrically and mechanically connected to the contact member as long as the second connecting portion is sandwiched by the contact member. Therefore, the connection of the second connecting portion to the contact member becomes very simple. The first connecting portion is formed to be electrically and mechanically connected to the rod-shaped body or the coil body of the lead terminal 200917313. In this case, the elastically deformable body is a coil body connected to the end portion of the first connecting portion, and can be inserted into at least one of the end portion of the main body portion of the electronic component and the lead terminal. The second connecting portion is a coil body that is connected to an end portion of the elastic deformation portion. Since the first connecting portion is a rod-shaped body or a coil body, and the second connecting portion and the elastically deformed portion are coil bodies, the adapter can be easily and inexpensively manufactured by the coil spring. The coil interval of the second connecting portion is preferably closer to the elastic deformation portion. Thus, once the coils of the second connecting portion are closely spaced, the clamping by the body of the connecting device and the contact or the clamping by the contact member is stabilized. Further, the elastic deformation portion may be formed as a plate-like body having a partial notch. In this case, the elastic deformation portion can be produced simply and inexpensively by press molding or the like. Is the insertion for inserting the lead terminal provided in the first connection portion? L ° In this case, the lead terminal can be electrically and mechanically connected to the first connecting portion by soldering or welding, in a state where the lead terminal is inserted into the insertion hole. Therefore, the connection work of the lead terminal to the first stomach and stomach can be easily performed. When the first connecting portion is in the shape of a plate having a substantially L-shaped plate shape and having a first plate portion and a second plate portion bent at a substantially right angle with respect to the first plate portion, the insertion is performed. The hole is provided in a portion on the first plate portion side of the second plate portion, and the first plate portion is provided with a recessed portion that is inserted into the λ hole and is inserted into the lead terminal inserted into the insertion hole. 8-200917313, in a state in which the lead terminal is inserted into the insertion hole and the recessed portion, the lead terminal can be electrically and mechanically connected to the first plate portion by soldering or welding. Therefore, the connection work of the lead terminal to the first plate portion of the first connection portion can be easily performed. A first connecting device according to the present invention includes: a main body having a housing portion that can accommodate an end portion of the adapter and the electronic component, and a lead terminal; and a contact member that is housed in the housing portion of the main body, Further, it has a clamp portion that can sandwich the second connecting portion of the adapter between the inner wall surface of the housing portion. According to the first connection device, when the first connection portion of the adapter is electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal, the adapter is inserted into the housing portion of the main body as long as the contact is made. The adapter and the electronic component can be simply connected to the contact member by clamping between the clamping portion of the member and the inner wall surface of the receiving portion. The table 2 connecting device of the present invention includes: a body having a receiving portion that can accommodate the adapter, an end portion of the body portion of the electronic component, and a lead terminal; and a contact member that is housed in the housing portion of the body, There is also a clamping portion that can hold the second connecting portion of the adapter. According to the second connection device, when the J-th connection portion of the adapter is electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal, the adapter is inserted into the housing portion of the body and is contacted. The clamp clamping of the piece can simply connect the adapter and the electronic component to the contact. The inner wall surface ' of the accommodating portion is preferably provided with a stopper for preventing the second connecting portion from moving in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component -9-200917313 in association with thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation of the electronic component. In this way, since the stopper ' can prevent the second connecting portion from moving in the longitudinal direction in accordance with thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation of the electronic component, the contact between the second connecting portion and the contact member is stabilized, and as a result, two can be achieved. Stable electrical connection. Further, the stopper may be provided on the inner surface of the clamp portion of the contact member to replace the inner wall surface of the accommodating portion. Even in such a stopper, since the second connecting portion is prevented from moving in the longitudinal direction in accordance with thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation of the electronic component, contact between the second connecting portion and the contact member is stabilized, and as a result, Seeking a stable electrical connection between the two. The stopper may be formed to abut against the uneven portion of the second connecting portion. In the case of the stopper, the movement of the second connecting portion described above can be preferably suppressed. The contact member may be formed to have a holding portion that can hold the body portion of the electronic component between the wall surface of the body, or be formed as a pair of holding portions that further have a body portion that can hold the electronic component. Composition. By holding the main body of the electronic component with the holding portion, it is possible to suppress the vibration of the electronic component and the like, and it is possible to suppress the load applied to the entire electronic component by the load of the vibration, or to partially impinge on the electronic component due to the aforementioned vibration. Connector. When the connecting device is a substrate mounting type, the substrate has a rectangular locking hole, and the system has a base end portion and a front end portion substantially at right angles to the base end portion, and further has a card insertion hole. A substantially L-shaped locking claw. The locking hole has a width portion which is slightly larger than the thickness of the front end portion of the locking claw; and a narrow portion which is slightly larger than the thickness of the base end portion of the locking claw. Once the locking pawl is inserted from the width portion and moved to the narrow portion -10-200917313, the front end portion of the locking claw is locked at the edge of the narrow portion. Thus, if the locking claw is inserted into the width portion of the locking hole and moved to the narrow portion, since the locking claw is locked to the narrow portion, the body of the connecting device can be simply mounted on the substrate. on. The foregoing substrate may be formed to have a structure having a keyhole. In this case, the present system further has an arm portion that is disposed in the width direction of the locking claw and that can swing the front end portion along the surface of the substrate; and a locking portion that is provided at the front end portion of the arm portion and that can be inserted into the locking hole Convex. The keyhole has a mountain portion which is disposed on one side of the lock hole and which is inclined upward from the width portion toward the narrow portion; and a mountain portion of the mountain portion; and a valley portion which crosses the mountain portion. The locking claw is inserted into the width portion, and the locking convex portion is inserted into the mountain portion, and then, with the aforementioned movement of the locking claw, the locking convex portion is passed over while swinging the front end portion of the arm portion The mountain part, so that the locking projections fall into the valley area and are stuck in the mountain. That is, the locking claws are respectively inserted into the width portion, and the locking convex portions are inserted into the mountain foot regions. Thereafter, the locking claws are moved to the narrow portions, so that the locking convex portions pass over the mountain portions, and the locking portions are The card is locked in the narrow portion, and the locking projection is locked in the mountain. Thus, the locking projection is locked to the mountain portion to prevent the locking claw from moving toward the wide portion. Therefore, the body of the aforementioned connecting device can be simply mounted on the substrate, and the position of the body can be fixed. When the contact pattern is provided on the substrate, the contact member preferably has a contact portion that can contact the contact pattern while the locking claw is locked to the narrow portion of the locking hole. In this case, the contact portion of the contact member can be simply connected to the contact pattern of the substrate by moving the connecting device along the locking hole. -11 - 200917313 [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. [First Embodiment] First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Adapter. Fig. 1 is a view showing a state in which an adapter according to a first embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, Where (a) is a top view, (b) is a schematic view of the right side; Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the same as the adapter of Fig. 1, Where (a) is a top view of the sketch, (b) for the right side view, Table 3 is a schematic perspective view of the adapter of the same brother 1 map. The adapter 1 0 0 disclosed herein, It is a spiral spring with electrical conductivity. And has: The first connecting portion 1 1 0, It is electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal 12 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 (electronic part); And the second connecting portion 1 20, It is spaced apart from the first connecting portion 11 0 and is located in the longitudinal direction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10; And the elastic deformation part 1 3 0, Its system is set at the first The second connecting portion 1 10 0, Between 1 and 20, it can be elastically deformed according to thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation in the longitudinal direction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10. The details are as follows. As shown in Figure 1, Cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10, There is a lamp body portion 1 1 (body portion): And a pair of lead terminals 12 provided at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the lamp body portion 1 1 . In addition, In Figure 1, Only the end of the length direction of the fluorescent lamp 10 is not cold. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, The second connecting portion 120, It is the end coil of the aforementioned coil spring. Within the second connecting portion 120 -12- 200917313 diameter, It is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp. With this, The base end portion of the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 can be inserted into the connecting portion 120. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, Elastic deformation portion 13 0, The end portion of the second connecting portion 1 20 is connected to the coil spring portion of the coil spring of the second connecting portion 1 20 at intervals. The force of the elastic deformation portion 1 30, Is set to stretch, If the load is not applied to the lead terminal 12 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 and the portion of the lead terminal 1 2 of the lamp main body portion 1 1 . also, The inner diameter of the elastic deformation portion 130, It is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the second portion 1 20 . With this, The portion of the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 and the base end portion of the lead terminal 12 can be inserted into the elastic deformation portion, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3, The first connecting portion 110, It is an L-shaped rod-shaped body. And has: Base end, It is continuous at the end of the elastic portion 130 and is bent toward the center of the coil spring; And the Ministry, It is continuous at the base end portion and bent at a right angle toward one end of the longitudinal direction. The front end portion of the first connecting portion 110 can be electrically and mechanically connected to the front end portion of the lead terminal 1 2 by soldering or the like. The adapter 100 having such a configuration is connected to the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 as follows. First of all, The end lead terminal 1 2 of the lamp main body portion 11 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 is inserted into the second connecting portion 1 20 and the elastic deformation portion 1 3 0 so that the leading end portion of the lead terminal 1 2 abuts against the first connection Part 1 1 0 end. in this way, The front end portion of the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 and the base end portion of the lead 12 are disposed in the elastic deformation portion 13 The lamp is still slightly connected to the thick spring light lamp to seal the front end 130. The substantially deformed front end side is folded and the xenon lamp is Further, the base end portion of the end portion of the terminal body portion -13 - 200917313 11 is disposed in the second connecting portion 120. after that, The lead terminal 1 2 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 and the front end portion of the first connecting portion 1 10 are electrically and mechanically connected by welding or welding. In this way, the adapter 1 can be electrically and mechanically connected to the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 〇. the following, A connection device to which the adapter 100 connected to the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 is connected will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the adapter of the connecting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is connected and after the substrate is mounted; Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the state before the adapter is connected to the adapter of the device of Figure 4 and before the substrate is mounted; Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the apparatus of Fig. 4, wherein (a) is a schematic front view, (b) for the rear view, (c) for a side view, (d) for a bird's eye view, (e) is a schematic view ’ (f) is a schematic perspective view from the upper side of the back side; Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the body of the apparatus of Figure 4, Where (a) is the front view of the strategy ' (b) is the rear view of the strategy, (c) for a side view, (d) is a sketch of the top view, (e) for a brief look at the picture, (f) is a schematic perspective view seen from the upper side of the back side; Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the contacts of the device of Figure 4, Wherein (a) is a schematic front view seen from the front side; (b) is a schematic perspective view from the upper side of the back side; Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view showing the state after the adapter of the device of Fig. 4 is connected and the substrate is mounted, Where (a) shows a schematic diagram of the initial state, (b) a schematic view showing a state in which the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is cooked and the elastic deformation portion is stretched, (c) a schematic view showing a state in which the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally contracted and the elastic deformation portion is contracted; And the first drawing system -14- 200917313 shows a model bottom view of the substrate mounting process of the device of Fig. 4, (a) a schematic view showing a state in which the locking claw is inserted into the locking hole and the locking projection is inserted into the locking hole, (b) showing a schematic diagram of the moving state of the slider, (c) A schematic diagram showing the stuck state. The connecting device S shown in Figures 4 to 6 It is a socket that is mounted on the substrate 20 that can be connected to the adapter 1 〇 ,, The adapter 1 0 0 is connected with a cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10, And the connecting device S has: Ontology 2 00; And a contact member 300 that is mounted inside the body 200. The details are as follows. As shown in Figure 5, Substrate 20, Has: One of the rectangular shapes, the card hole 21, Its system runs through its thickness direction; And a pair of rectangular shaped lock holes 22, Connected to the locking hole 21 and penetrate the substrate 20 in the thickness direction; And a contact pattern 23, It is disposed on the face between the pair of locking holes 2 1 . Each of the locking holes 2 1 is a substantially L-shaped hole. And has: Width 21a, It is slightly larger than the thickness of the front end of the locking pawl 230; And the narrow portion 21b, It is slightly larger than the thickness of the base end portion of the locking claws 23 of the body 200. The width portion 21a is a rectangular hole into which the locking claws 23 0 can be inserted and removed. Narrow portion 2 1 b, It is a rectangular hole in which the end portion of the locking claw 23 0 inserted through the width portion 2 1 a at the outer edge portion thereof is locked. Each keyhole 22, Has: Mountain 22a, It is disposed on one side of the width direction of the keyhole 22 and is inclined from the width portion 2 1 a toward the narrow portion 2 1 b; And the hillside area 22b of the mountain part 22a; And the valley area 22c that crosses the mountain 22a; And the top area 22d of the mountain 22a, It is set between the mountain -15- 200917313 foot area 22b and the valley area 22c. The footrest region 22b is a hole that can be inserted into the locking projection 250 of the body 200. The valley portion 22c is a rectangular hole into which the locking projection 25 0 can be inserted. And it leads to the width portion 21a. The top portion 22d is a rectangular hole that connects the mountain portion 22b with the valley portion 22c. Mountain 22a, It is a guiding protrusion for guiding the locking convex portion 25 0 from the mountain foot region 22b toward the valley portion 22c. Further, it is a projection for locking the locking projection 250 located in the valley portion 22c. The mountain 22a, When the locking convex portion 25 0 is guided from the mountain foot region 22b toward the valley portion 22c, Pressing the locking projection 25 0, Thereby, the front end of the arm portion 240 of the body 200 is swung. As shown in Figures 4 to 7, Ontology 200, It is an injection molded product made of resin. And has: a first box body 210 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape; And a second box body 220 having a rectangular shape, It is continuously disposed at a central portion of one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the first casing 21〇 and is narrower than the first casing 210; And a pair of locking claws 230, The lower end portions of the first casing 210 are disposed downward in the width direction; And a pair of arms 240, It is toward one end side of the length direction (ie, The width direction of the locking claw 230 is provided at both end portions of one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the first casing 2 1 0; And a pair of locking projections 250, The first casing 2 1 0 and the second casing 22 0 are connected to each other in the front end portion of the arm portion 240. The first The second box 210, 22 inside, The end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 that can accommodate the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 The lead terminal 12 and the accommodation space α of the adapter 100 connected to this -16-200917313. In the central portion of the other end portion of the first casing 2 1 0 in the longitudinal direction, An opening portion 21 1 that communicates with the accommodation space α and that can be inserted into and removed from the base end portion of the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 is provided. As shown in Figure 6(d), Figure 6 (f), Figure 7 (d) and Figure 7 (f), In the central portion of the inner wall surface on the one end side in the width direction of the first casing 2 1 0, A partition wall 2 1 2 provided toward the other end side is provided. The inside of the first casing 2 1 0 is partially separated by the partition wall 2 1 2 . The inside of the first case 2 1 0 separated by the partition 2 1 2, It becomes the first area αΐ and the second area α2 of the accommodation space α, The inside of the second casing 22 0 becomes the third zone Ct 3 . In addition, As will be described later, In area 1 a 1, The clamping portion 3 2 0 and the holding portion 3 3 0 of the contact member 3 〇 are accommodated. The inner wall surface on the other end side in the width direction of the first case body 2 1 0, The portion facing the first region α 1 is bulged toward the aforementioned one end side. The bulging part, Is formed between the clamping portion 320 of the contact member 300, The clamping wall portion 213 of the second connecting portion 120 of the adapter 1 is clamped. Clamping the wall portion 213, A plurality of ridges are provided in a portion facing the clamp portion 320 of the contact member 300 in the vertical direction. that is, The aforementioned relative parts, The concave-convex surface 213a that prevents the adapter 100 from moving in the longitudinal direction of the second connecting portion 1 20 (that is, Stopper). also, As shown in Figure 6(e) and Figure 7(e), At the lower end of the first case 210, A recess 214 is provided. At both ends of the length direction of the concave portion 214, A pair of slits 2 1 4a into which the end portions of the bottom plate 3 1 0 of the contact member 300 are press-fitted are provided. also, Concave 2 1 4, A rectangular hole portion 2 14b is provided in the bottom plate portion -17-200917313, It is in communication with the first zone α 1 of the accommodation space α. that is, When the bottom plate 3 10 of the contact member 300 is pressed into the pair of slits 2 14a, The clamping portion 3 20 of the contact member 300 and the holding portion 330 pass through the hole portion 2 1 4b, It is inserted in the first zone α 1 . In addition, The accommodation space α and the recess 2 1 4 correspond to the accommodation portion of the patent application. Each of the locking claws 230, It is a plate-shaped body of a substantially L shape. And has: Base end, It is disposed downward at the edge of the recess 2 1 4 of the first casing 2 1 0; And the front end, It is formed at a substantially right angle to the base end portion and the outer corner portion is obliquely cut. The locking claw 23 0, It is inserted into the card hole 2 1 of the substrate 20. Each arm 240, It is a substantially rectangular plate-like body having a gap with the side surface of the second casing 220 and extending in parallel to the side surface. The arm 240, The front end portion is swingable in the width direction of the second casing 220. Each of the locking projections 25 0 is a substantially cylindrical protrusion. It can be inserted into the keyhole 22 of the substrate 20. As shown in Figure 8, Contact 3 00, It is made by pressing and forming a conductive metal plate. And has: a substantially rectangular bottom plate 310; And the plate-shaped clamping portion 3 2 0, It is disposed at a central portion of the upper end portion of the bottom plate 310; And holding part 3 3 0, It is disposed at one side of one end of the clamping portion 320 at the upper end of the bottom plate 310; And a pair of contact portions 340, It is disposed at the other side end of the clamp portion 30 of the upper end of the bottom plate 310. At both ends of the length direction of the bottom plate 310, A pair of protrusions 311 are provided. The length dimension of the bottom plate 310 including the pair of protrusions 311, -18- 200917313 is slightly larger than the distance between the deep inner side of the slit 2 1 4 a which is one of the recesses 2 1 4 of the body 200. therefore, Both ends of the bottom plate 3 10 0 can be pressed into a pair of slits 2 1 4 a, And can be accommodated and held in the recess 2 1 4 . - the docking point portion 340, The systems have: Plate-shaped horizontal portion 34 1, It is bent from the bottom plate 310 to a substantially right angle; And a substantially V-shaped plate-shaped contact portion body 342, It is formed by bending the horizontal portion 34 1 obliquely downward. As shown in Figures 6(a) and 6(b), The height dimension of the joint body 3 42 , In a state in which the bottom plate 310 is held by the recess 2 1 4, It is set to a height that protrudes downward from the concave portion 2 14 . that is, The contact portion body 42 can elastically deform the contact pattern 23 of the substrate 20. Clamping portion 3 20, It is a plate-like body in which the intermediate portion is bent into a substantially V shape and the front end portion is inclined in the bending direction. The clamping portion 320, In a state where the bottom plate 3] 0 is held by the concave portion 214, The hole portion 214b is inserted into and accommodated in the first region α 1 of the accommodation space α. In the accommodating state, Clamping portion 3 20, The distance between the intermediate portion and the concave-convex surface 2 1 3 a of the clamping wall portion 2 1 3 in the first region α 1 is set. The outer diameter of the second connecting portion 1 20 of the adapter 100 is smaller. With this, The second connecting portion 120 of the adapter 100 can be held between the intermediate portion of the clamp portion 320 and the uneven surface 213a of the clamping surface 213a. Holding part 3 3 0, a plate-like body in which the intermediate portion is bent into a substantially V shape and the front end portion is inclined in the bending direction. Its width dimension is smaller than the width dimension of the clamp portion 30. Holding part 3 3 0, In a state where the bottom plate 310 is held by the recess 2 1 4, The first portion α 1 of the accommodating space α is inserted and accommodated by the hole portion 2 1 4b. In the accommodating state, Holding part 3 3 0, The setting -19-200917313 is the second virtual straight line extending from the intermediate portion thereof toward the sandwiching wall portion 213 to the second extending from the edge portion of the opening portion 21 1 of the main body 200 toward the longitudinal direction of the main body 200. The distance of the first virtual straight line until the virtual straight line intersects, It is smaller than the outer diameter of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 。. With this, The lamp main body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 夹持 can be sandwiched between the intermediate portion of the holding portion 380 and the edge portion of the opening portion 21 1 of the main body 200. Thus, the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 夹 is sandwiched between the intermediate portion of the holding portion 330 and the edge portion of the opening portion 21 1 of the body 200. It can suppress the vibration of the lamp body, etc. And it is possible to suppress the load caused by the vibration from being applied to the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 as a whole (in particular, a cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1's lead terminal 12 and a sealing portion of the lead terminal 1 2 of the lamp body portion 1 1), Or the lamp body portion 11 hits the adapter 1 因 due to the aforementioned vibration. the following, The assembly sequence of the connection device S thus constructed and the order in which the substrates are mounted will be described. First of all, The clamp portion 3 20 of the contact member 300 and the holding portion 303 are inserted into the hole portion 2 1 4a of the recess portion 214 of the body 200 while being aligned. then, Both ends of the bottom plate 310 of the contact member 300 are pressed into the slit 2 1 4a of one of the recesses 2 1 4 of the body 200. in this way, The clamping portion 3 20 and the holding portion 303 are accommodated in the first region α 1 ' of the accommodating space α and the bottom plate 310 and the pair of contact portions 3 40 are accommodated in the recess 214. after that, As shown in Figure 10(a), a pair of locking claws 230 for the body 200, And a pair of locking projections 250 are respectively inserted into the width portions 21a of the pair of locking holes 21 of the substrate 20 while being aligned with each other, And a pair of pinholes 22b of the lock hole 22. at this time, The contact portion body 32 of the pair of contact portions 34 of the contact member 300 is elastically contacted on the surface of the substrate 20. -20- 200917313 After that, As shown in Figure (b), The pair of locking claws 23 0 are moved from the width portion 2 1 a of the pair of locking holes 2 1 toward the narrow portion 2 1 b. at the same time, The pair of locking projections 25 0 are moved from the mountain portion 22b of the pair of locking holes 22 toward the mountain portion 22a. in this way, The pair of locking projections 250 are guided to the mountain portions 22a of the pair of keyholes 22 while being pressed. With this, The front end portions of the pair of arm portions 240 are swung along the surface of the substrate 20. after that, As shown in Figure 1 (C), a pair of locking claws 2 3 0 reach the narrow portion 21b of the pair of locking holes 21, It will be locked to the outer edge of the narrow portion 2 1 b. at the same time, The pair of locking projections 25 0 will pass over the mountain portion 22a of the pair of locking holes 22, And through the top zone 22d. As a result, The pressing of the pair of locking projections 25A by the mountain portion 22a is released. The pair of arms 240 are reset from the swing state by their own elastic force. A pair of locking projections 2 5 0 will fall into the valley area 22c by this, And it is locked in the mountain part 22a. at this time, The contact portion 340 of the contact member 300 slid on the substrate 20, And elastically contacting the contact pattern 23. Thus, the pair of locking projections 250 are locked to the mountain portion 22a, It is possible to prevent the pair of locking claws 2 3 0 from moving from the narrow portion 2 1 b of the pair of locking holes 2 1 toward the width portion 21a. Thereby, the state in which the body 200 is mounted on the substrate 20 is maintained. 〇 In addition, when the body 200 is detached from the substrate 20, The pair of locking projections 250 are protruded toward the bottom surface side of the substrate 20 from the pair of locking holes 2 1 and pressed toward the inside. in this way, The locking of the pair of locking projections 2 5 〇 and the pair of mountain portions 22a can be released. In this state, The pair of locking projections 250 are moved toward the pair of footrest regions 22b by the pair of mountain portions 22a from -21 to 200917313. Similarly, the pair of locking claws 203 move from the narrow portion 2 1 b of the pair of locking holes 21 toward 21a. after that, By taking a pair of locking projections 250 from a pair: The foot of the mountain 22b is pulled upwards. And the width portion 2 1 a of the pair of locking claws 230 locking hole 2 1 is pulled upward. Simply remove 200 from substrate 20. the following, As described above, in the connection S mounted on the substrate 20, The sequence of the connection of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 connected as described above and the order in which the adapter 100 is removed will be described. First of all, The second connecting portion 120 of the device 100 is disposed above the clamping portion 3 2 0 of the contact member 300 in the accommodating space α of 200 in the aligned position. in this way, The end of the lamp main body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 is placed on the end portion of the holding portion 3 3 0 of the contact member 300. after that, The terminator 1 of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 〇〇 is pressed into the accommodating space α of the body 200. in this way, The front end of the clamping portion 320 of the 300 is pressed against the joint 1 2 0 of the adapter 1,, And it is elastically deformed toward the clamping wall portion 2 1 3 which is away from the accommodation space α. at the same time, The front end of the holding portion 3 30 of the contact member 300 is at the end of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 ,, And it is elastically deformed in the direction away from the clamping wall portion 2 1 3 in the space α. after that, The second connecting portion 120 of the adapter 100 is embedded in the middle portion of the portion 320. The clamp portion 320 is reset by the direction in which the elastic portion is close to the grip wall portion 2 1 3 in the accommodation space α. Time, The width portion locking hole 22 is pressed from the pair of the body connecting device 100 in the direction in which the body front end portion is provided and the second contact portion of the rotating contact member is pressed and held by the clamping force. - 200917313 The second connecting portion 1 20 is sandwiched between the intermediate portion of the clamp portion 3 20 and the uneven surface 213 a of the clamp wall portion 2 1 3 . Thus, the second connecting portion 120 is sandwiched between the intermediate portion of the clamping portion 315 and the uneven surface 213a of the clamping wall portion 213. The adapter 1 is electrically and mechanically connected to the contact 300. at the same time, Once the end of the lamp body portion 11 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 is embedded in the intermediate portion of the holding portion 330, The holding portion 330 is repositioned in the direction of the holding wall portion 2 1 3 in the accommodating space α by its own elastic force. Thereby, the end portion of the lamp main body portion 1 1 is sandwiched between the intermediate portion of the holding portion 340 and the edge portion of the opening portion 2 1 1 a of the main body 200. Thus, in the state where the adapter 1 〇 and the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 are electrically and mechanically connected to the connecting device S, As shown in Figure 9(b), Once the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 is thermally expanded and deformed toward its length, The elastic deformation portion 1 3 of the adapter 100 will stretch, The first connecting portion 110 of the adapter 100 moves to the right side of the longitudinal direction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 together with the lead terminal 12 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10. On the other hand, as shown in Figure 9 (c), Once the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 is thermally contracted and deformed toward its length, The elastic deformation portion 130 of the adapter 1 is tightened, and the first connecting portion 110 of the adapter 1 is moved to the longitudinal direction of the lead terminal 12 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10. Left side. at this time, The concave-convex surface 213a of the clamping wall portion 213 locks the second connecting portion 120' of the adapter 100 to prevent the second connecting portion 12 from deforming with the thermal expansion of the lamp body portion 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp The heat shrinkage is deformed and moves toward the aforementioned length direction. -23- 200917313 When the adapter 100 and the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 are to be removed from the connecting device S, Lift the adapter 1 〇〇 and the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 〇 upwards. in this way, The upper end portion of the intermediate portion of the clamping portion 3 20 of the contact member 300 is pressed to the second connecting portion 1 2 0 of the adapter 1 , And it is elastically deformed in a direction away from the grip wall portion 2 1 3 in the accommodation space α. at the same time, The upper end portion of the intermediate portion of the holding portion 33 of the contact member 3 is pressed to the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 ,. And it is elastically deformed in a direction away from the holding wall portion 2 1 3 in the accommodation space α. after that, Once the second connecting portion 120 of the adapter 100 passes over the upper end portion of the intermediate portion of the clamping portion 3 2 0, And the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 越 passes over the upper end portion of the intermediate portion of the holding portion 3 3 0, The adapter 100 and the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 can be taken out from the connecting device S upward. When using the adapter 1 0 0, Electrically and mechanically connecting the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 to the connection device S, The first connecting portion 1 1 0 is mechanically connected to the lead terminal 12 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10, Further, in a state where the second connecting portion 120 is held between the clamping portion 320 of the contact member 300 of the connecting device S and the clamping wall portion 2 1 3 of the body 200, Even if the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 is thermally expanded or deformed, The elastic deformation portion of the adapter 100 will also expand and contract with the aforementioned thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation. And the thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation is absorbed. therefore, Since the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 and the lead terminal 1 2 ' of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp as in the conventional example can be prevented from being deformed by thermal expansion or heat shrinkage, And pressing or stripping the adapter 1 mounted on the connecting device S, Therefore, it can reduce the thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation, The load applied to the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10. -24- 200917313 [Embodiment 2] The adapter according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a view showing a state in which the adapter of the second embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, Where (a) is the pre-view, (b) is a left side view; Figure 1 2 shows a schematic view of the adapter of Figure 11. Where (a) is the front view, (b) is the rear view, (c) is a top view, (d) for the bottom view, (e) is the left side view, (f) is a perspective view; Figure 13 is a side view of the model showing the state in which the device of Figure 11 is held by the contacts, Wherein (a) is a schematic view showing a state before thermal expansion or thermal contraction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, (b) a schematic diagram showing a state in which the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally expanded and the elastic deformation portion is extended, (c) It is not intended to show a state in which the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally contracted and the elastic deformation portion is contracted. Adapter 4 00 disclosed herein, It is a press-formed product produced by press-molding a conductive metal plate. And has: The first connection portion 4 1 0, It is electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal 1 2 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 ;; And the second connecting portion 420, It is spaced apart from the first connecting portion 4 10 and located in the longitudinal direction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 ;; And an elastic deformation portion 430, It is provided in the first 'second connecting portion 410, Between 420 and elastic deformation according to the thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 长度. The details are as follows. In addition, In Figures 11 and 13, Only one end of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 is shown. As shown in Figures 11 and 12, The first connecting portion 410, The system is a cross-section -25- 200917313, which is a substantially L-shaped plate. And has: a substantially rectangular first plate portion 4 1 1 ; And a substantially semicircular second plate portion 412 that is bent at a substantially right angle with respect to the first plate portion 411; And the third plate portion 4 1 3 ° which is substantially 1/4 arc-shaped in cross section continuous to the top of the second plate portion 412 is at the lower end portion of the second plate portion 412 (that is, the portion on the side of the first plate portion) , The substantially semicircular insertion hole 412a 可 into which the lead terminal 12 can be inserted is provided at the end portion of the central portion of the first plate portion 41 1 (the portion on the second plate portion side), A substantially rectangular hole 411a continuous with the insertion hole 412a is provided. also, The front end portion of the central portion of the first plate portion 411 is provided with a recessed portion 4 1 1 b b recessed portion 4 1 1 b throughout the entire length direction thereof, It is a substantially arc-shaped recessed portion corresponding to the outer diameter of the lead terminal 12 and communicates with the hole portion 4 1 1 a. that is, The recessed portion 4 1 1 b communicates with the insertion hole 412a through the hole portion 4 1 1 a, Further, it is fitted to the lead terminal 12 inserted into the insertion hole 412a. The second connecting portion 420, It is a plate body that is bent into a cylindrical shape in which both end faces in the width direction are opposed to each other. The inner diameter is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lamp body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp. That is, the end portion of the lamp body portion 1 1 can be inserted into the second connecting portion 420. Elastic deformation part 4 3 0, The cylindrical plate body having the inner diameter and the inner diameter of the second connecting portion 420 is partially notched. And has: Base plate 43 1, It is continuous at the top end of the top of the second connecting portion 420; And the first Second link board 4 3 2. 4 3 3, The gap is disposed between the bottom plate 433 and the third plate portion 4 1 3 of the first connecting portion 4 1 0; And three deformations 4 3 4 -26- 200917313 , Each of them is disposed between the bottom plate 43 1 and the first connecting plate 43 2 , The first connecting plate 43 2 and the second connecting plate 43 3 and between the second connecting plate 43 3 and the third plate portion 413 are interposed. In addition, The bottom plate 43 1 and the first plate of the aforementioned plate body Second link plate 43 2 The portion other than the three deformed portions 434 is a portion in which a notch is formed. Base plate 43 1 and first Second link plate 43 2 43 3 is a substantially rectangular plate body. One of the deformations 434, A pair of curved portions 4 3 4 a having a substantially U-shape on the side between the both ends of the front end portion of the bottom plate 431 and the both end portions of the rear end portion of the first connecting plate 433 are provided. The curved portions 4 3 4 a ′ have respectively: Ending at both ends of the front end portion of the bottom plate 43 1 and both end portions of the rear end portions of the first connecting plate 433 And contact the top of each of the arcuate ends of the two ends. Curved portion 434a, The top portions are bent in a substantially semi-arc shape with respect to each other so as to be opposite to each other, and are elastically deformable (i.e., "retractable" in a direction in which the both end portions are apart from each other or in a direction in which they approach each other. The other two deformations 4 3 4, The bending portion 4 3 4 a is provided between the both ends of the front end portion of the first connecting plate 43 2 and the both ends of the rear end portion of the second connecting plate 43 3 or the front end portion of the second connecting plate 43 3 . The other end is the same as the one deforming portion 434 except for the other end between the end and the upper end portion of the third plate portion 4 1 3 . In addition, The spring force of the three deformation portions 434, Is set to stretch, If the load is not applied to the sealing portion of the lead terminal 12 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 and the lead terminal 12 of the lamp body portion 1 1 . The adapter 400 of such a configuration is connected to a cold cathode fluorescent lamp -27-200917313 1 以下 as follows. First of all, The end portion of the lamp main body portion 1 1 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 and the lead terminal 12 are inserted into the second connecting portion 420 and the elastic deformation portion 430. then, The lead terminal 12 is inserted into the insertion hole 412a of the first connecting portion 410, And it is fitted in the recessed part 411b. In this state, The lead terminal 1 2 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 and the first plate portion 411 of the first connecting portion 410 are electrically and mechanically connected by welding or welding. The adapter 400 having the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 连接 is connected as such, The accommodating space α of the connecting device S of the first embodiment is inserted. Further, the second connecting portion 420 is sandwiched between the intermediate portion of the clamp portion 3 20 of the contact member 300 of the connecting device S and the sandwiching wall portion 2 1 3 of the body 200. In this state, As shown in Figure 13 (b), Once the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 is thermally expanded and deformed toward its length, Both ends of each curved portion 424a of the elastic deformation portion 430 of the adapter 400 are elastically deformed in a direction away from each other (ie, The elastic deformation portion 43 0 will stretch), On the other hand, the first connecting portion 410 of the adapter 400 moves to the right side of the longitudinal direction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10. on the other hand, As shown in Figure 13 (c), Once the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 is thermally contracted and deformed toward its length, Both ends of each of the curved portions 424a of the elastic deformation portion 430 of the adapter 400 are elastically deformed toward each other (i.e., The elastic deformation portion 4 3 0 will be tightened), On the other hand, the first connecting portion 410 of the adapter 4 is moved to the left side of the longitudinal direction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10. When the adapter 400 is used as such, Electrically and mechanically connecting the cold cathode -28- 200917313 When the fluorescent lamp 10 is connected to the device S, The first connecting portion 410 is mechanically connected to the lead terminal 1 2 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 ,, Further, in the state where the second connecting portion 420 is held between the clamp portion 320 of the contact member 300 of the connecting device s and the sandwiching wall portion 2 1 3 of the main body 2〇〇, Even if the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 is thermally expanded or deformed, The elastic deformation portion 430 of the adapter 4 伸缩 also expands and contracts with the aforementioned thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation and absorbs the thermal expansion deformation or the heat shrinkage deformation. therefore, Since it is possible to prevent the end portion of the lamp body portion n and the lead terminal 1 2 ' of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 如 from being deformed by the above-described thermal expansion or heat shrinkage as in the conventional example, And pressing or stripping the adapter 400 connected to the connecting device S, Therefore, it is possible to reduce the above-mentioned thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation, Load applied to the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 丨0 [Embodiment 3] Hereinafter, the i of the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings: Adapter. Fig. 14 is a view showing a state in which the adapter of the third embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, Where (a) is the front view of the strategy ' (b) is the top view of the sketch' (c) is the right side view; Figure 15 shows a schematic view of the adapter of Figure 14 (a) is a perspective view seen from the top of the front side (b) is a schematic view taken from the upper side of the back. The adapter 5 〇 揭示 disclosed herein, It is connected to the two lead terminals 3 2 of the hot cathode egg light 30, respectively. The adapter 5 〇 〇, It is a press-formed product produced by press-forming a conductive metal plate. And -29- 200917313 has: The first connecting portion 5 1 0 ' is electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal 3 2 of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30; And the second connecting portion 5 2 0 ′ having a substantially semi-arc shape in a cross section is located at a distance from the first connecting portion 5 1 and is located in the longitudinal direction of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30; And an elastic deformation portion 5 3 〇 , It is provided between the first connecting portion 510 and the second connecting portion 52A and is elastically deformable in accordance with thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation in the longitudinal direction of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30. The details are as follows. As shown in Figure 14, Hot cathode fluorescent lamp 3 0, A well-known person has a lamp body portion 3 1 ; And two lead terminals 32 projecting from both end faces in the longitudinal direction of the lamp body portion 3A. In addition, In Figure 14, Only one end of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is displayed. As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, The first connecting portion 5 10, It is a plate body that is substantially L-shaped in plan view. And has: a substantially rectangular first plate portion 5 1 1 ; And a second plate portion 5 1 2 having a substantially rectangular shape, This is bent at a substantially right angle to the first plate portion 51. A substantially rectangular insertion hole 5 1 2a into which the lead terminal 32 can be inserted is provided at a base end portion of the second plate portion 512. The first plate portion 511 is a portion that is inserted into the lead terminal 32 of the insertion hole 51 12a by soldering or welding. At the base end of the first plate portion 5 1 1 , A rectangular hole portion 51 11a that communicates with the insertion hole 5 1 2a is provided. As shown in Figures 14(c) and 15th, Elastic deformation part 5 3 0, A portion of the substantially rectangular plate body is formed by a gap and has: Deformation body 5 3 1, a side plate having a substantially S-shaped side view; And the section view -30- 200917313 is the first link plate 5 3 2 which is approximately 1/4 arc shape, It connects between one end of the deforming portion body 531 and the second plate portion 512 of the first connecting portion 510: The second connecting plate 5 3 3 ' of the substantially rectangular shape connects the other end of the deforming portion main body 53 1 and the top end of the second connecting portion 52A. In addition, The deformation body of the plate body 5 3 1 · and the first The portion other than the second connecting plate 5 3 2 ' 5 3 3 is a portion in which a notch is formed. Deformation body 5 3 1, The direction in which the first connecting plate 533 and the second connecting plate 533 are separated from each other or in the direction in which they are close to each other (that is, The hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is elastically deformed in the longitudinal direction. that is, The deformed body 5 3 1 is stretchable. The spring force of the deformation body 531, Is set to stretch, If the load is not applied to the sealing portion of the lead terminal 3 2 of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 and the lead terminal 32 of the lamp main body portion 3 1 . The adapter 500 of such a configuration is connected to the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 3 如 as follows. First of all, The lead terminal 3 2 of one of the hot cathode fluorescent lamps 30 is inserted into the insertion hole 5 of the first connecting portion 5 1 0 from the rear: ! 2a. then, The lead terminal 32 is brought into contact with the first plate portion 5 of the first connecting portion 5: ! Hey. In this state, The lead terminal 3 2 is electrically and mechanically connected to the first plate portion 51 1 by soldering or welding. Regarding the lead terminal 3 2 of the other side of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 3, It is also electrically and mechanically connected to the first plate portion 51 1 of the other adapter 500. Thus, two adapters 5 〇 are connected to the two lead terminals 3 2 of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 3 . The two adapters 5 connected to the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 3 are connected to the connecting device S as follows. . the following, With regard to the connecting device s, Explain it. Figure 16 is a schematic front view showing a state in which a substrate mounted on a connection device - 31 - 200917313 is attached and an adapter and a hot cathode fluorescent lamp are connected; Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the apparatus of Figure 16 Where (a) is the front view of the strategy, (b) for the rear view, (c) is a bird's eye view '(d) is a slightly bottom view, (e) is a side view; Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the contacts of the device of Figure 16 (a) is a schematic perspective view seen from the front side. (b) is a schematic perspective view seen from above the back side; Figure 19 is a side view of the model showing the state in which the contacts of the device of Figure 16 are clamped with the adapter and the hot cathode fluorescent lamp. (a) shows the intention of the state before the thermal expansion or thermal contraction of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp, (b) a schematic view showing a state in which the hot cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally expanded and the elastic deformation portion is extended, (c) A schematic view showing a state in which the hot cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally contracted and the elastic deformation portion is contracted. The connecting device S' shown in Figs. 16 and 17 The system has a body 600; And two contacts 700 housed in the body 600. Ontology 600, It is a substantially rectangular box made by injection molding an insulating resin. And as shown in Figure 17, have: a substantially rectangular bottom plate portion 6 1 0 ; And the front plate portion 620, It is disposed on one end portion of the bottom plate portion 610 in the longitudinal direction; And the rear plate portion 630, It is disposed on the other end of the bottom plate portion 610 in the longitudinal direction; And a pair of side plates 6 4 0, They are respectively disposed on both end portions in the width direction of the bottom plate portion 610; And the support portion 6 5 0 ' is disposed in front of the rear plate portion 63 0 of the bottom plate portion 610; And a pair of contact accommodating portions 670, It is disposed on both sides of the support portion 650. From the bottom plate portion 610 to the front plate portion 620, The rear plate portion 63 0 and the pair of sides - 32 - 200917313 plate Μ 6 4 〇 the space defined by the 系 is the end of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 and the two adapters 500 connected thereto Space α. As shown in Figure 17 (b) and Figure 17 (c), Front plate portion 62〇, A concave portion 6 2 大致 having a substantially U shape is provided. The recess 6 2 1, A recess for avoiding interference with a hot cathode fluorescent lamp housed with the adapter 500. As shown in Figure 17 (a) and Figure 17 (C), A lamp accommodating recess 63 1 accommodating the lamp body portion 3 2 of the hot cathode camping lamp 30 is disposed in the rear plate portion 63 0 '. As shown in Figure 17 (c), Support portion 650, It is a pedestal on which the lamp body portion 31 of the two adapters 500 and the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 3 is placed. As shown in Figures 17(c) and 17(d), Each of the contact accommodating portions 706 has a: a receiving hole portion 67 1 penetrating the body 60 0 in the height direction; And a slit 672 〇 slit 672 that is disposed to communicate with the receiving hole portion 67丨, It is opened below the bottom plate portion 610 and has a width dimension which is slightly smaller than the width dimension of the press-in plate 710 of the contact member 700. That is, The press-in plate 710 of the contact member 700 can be pressed into the slit 672 from below. And the clamping portion 720 of the contact member 700 can be accommodated in the receiving hole portion 671. As shown in Figure 17 ( <0 and Fig. 17(e), a contact member 700 accommodated in the contact accommodating portion 67A is provided at an outer portion of the contact accommodating portion 760 of the upper end portion of each of the side plate portions 640. The slit portion 641 for avoiding interference with the contact member 700 when displaced to the outside. As shown in Fig. 17 (d), on the lower surface of the bottom plate portion 610, a convex portion 611 which is fitted in a concave portion (not shown) of the substrate 40 is provided in the -33-200917313. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 18, each contact member 700 is formed by press-forming a metal plate having a conductive type, and is respectively pressed into the plate 710; and extending from the upper end portion of the press-in plate 710 A portion 720; and 73 0° extending from the lower end portion of the press-in plate 710 are provided at both end portions of the press-in plate 7 1 〇, and a stopper piece 711 protruding outward is provided. The size of the press-in plate 71 including the pair of locking pieces 711 is slightly larger than the slit width dimension of the contact accommodating portion 670 of the main body 600. Thereby, the press-in plate 710 can be press-fitted into the 672° connection portion 730, and is a portion that is substantially U-shaped downward, and can be locked to the long hole-shaped locking hole 4 1 of the substrate 40 (refer to The first pair of locking arms 731 are connected to the electrode pattern of the substrate 40. The clamping portion 720 has a bent portion 721 bent at a substantially front end portion thereof. The two bent portions 72 1 are elastically brought into contact with the second connecting portions 520 of the two 500, respectively, and are sandwiched between the supporting portion 66 0 and the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30. The assembly sequence of the connecting device S' and the mounting sequence of 40 are explained. First, the two contact members 700 are inserted under the pair of contact receiving portions 706 of the body 600. Pressing the press-in plate 710 of the contact member 700 into the un-shaped i-shaped adapter of the slit 6 and the width of the pair of latches having a clamping connection of 6: The substrate is held by the hole-to-substrate from the contact hole portion of the contact portion of the -34-200917313 housing portion 706. Thereby, the clamping portions 720 of the contact members 70 are accommodated in the accommodating hole portions 67i, respectively. Thus, the convex portion 611 of the main body 600 to which the two contact members 700 are attached is fitted into a concave portion (not shown) of the substrate 40. At the same time, the connecting portion 730 of the two contacts 700 is inserted into the locking hole 41 of the substrate 40. In this manner, the claw portions of the pair of locking arms 731 of the connecting portion 73 0 are respectively locked to the both edge portions of the lower surface of the locking hole 41 of the substrate 4A. Thereafter, the locking arm 731 is connected to the electrode pattern of the substrate 40 by soldering or the like. The connecting device S' is thus mounted on the substrate 40. Hereinafter, the connection device S thus mounted on the substrate 40 will be described in the order in which the two adapters 500 connected to the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 are connected as described above. First, the end portion of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 and the two adapters 500 are housed in the connection device S, and the accommodation space α is accommodated. At the same time, the lamp main body portion 3 1 of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is housed in the lamp accommodating recess 63 1°. At this time, the second connecting portion 520 of the two adapters 500 and the lamp body portion 31 can be inserted. Between the two contacts 700. In this manner, the bent portion 72 of the clamping portion 720 of the contact member 700 can be pressed outwardly to the second connecting portion 5 20°, whereby the clamping portion 720 is elastically deformed in a direction away from each other. When the second connecting portions 520 respectively pass over the bent portions 721, the clamp portions 720 are elastically deformed in the direction in which they approach each other by their own spring force. Thereby, the bent portion 721 elastically contacts the second connecting portion 520, and the adapter 500 and the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 are sandwiched between the support portion 660 and the two adapters 500. The second connecting portion 520 can be electrically connected to the clamping portion 720 of the two contacts 700, respectively, electrically and -35-200917313. In this state, as shown in Fig. 19(b), once the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is thermally expanded and deformed toward its length, the two lead terminals 32 of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 and the two adapters 5〇0 The second connecting portion 510 is moved to the right side of the figure. At this time, the deforming portion main body 531 of the elastic deformation portion 530 of the adapter 500 is elastically deformed (i.e., stretched) in a direction in which the second connecting portion 53 2 and the second connecting portion 533 are apart from each other. The thermal expansion deformation of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is absorbed by the elastic deformation of the elastic deformation portion 510. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 19(c), once the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is facing its length The direction is thermally contracted, and the two lead terminals 32 of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 and the first connecting portion 510 of the two adapters 500 are moved to the left side of the figure. At this time, the deforming portion main body 531 of the elastic deformation portion 530 of the two adapters 500 is elastic toward the first connecting portion 523 and the second connecting portion 5 3 3, respectively. Deformation (ie, deflation). The thermal contraction of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is absorbed by the elastic deformation of the elastic deformation portion 510. When the two adapters 500 and the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 are to be removed from the connecting device S', The adapter 5 turns and the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 are lifted upward. Thus, the bent portions 72 1 of the two contacts 700 are pressed by the second connecting portions 520 of the two adapters 500, respectively. Thereby, the clamping portions 720 of the contacts 700 are elastically deformed in a direction away from each other. Then, the adapter 5 0 越 can be removed from the connecting device S ′ by the second connecting portion 5 20 , respectively, over the bent portion 7 2 . -36- 200917313 When the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 and the connecting device s are electrically and mechanically connected using the adapter 500, the first connecting portion 5 10 of the two adapters 500 is electrically and Mechanically connected to the two lead terminals 32 of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30, respectively, and in a state where the second connecting portion 52 of the adapter 500 is sandwiched by the two contacts 700 of the connecting device S' Even if the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 is thermally expanded or deformed by heat, the elastic deformation portion 510 of the adapter 500 may be respectively stretched and retracted along with the aforementioned thermal expansion deformation or heat shrinkage deformation, and absorbs the thermal expansion deformation or heat. Shrinkage deformation. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the end portion of the lamp body portion 31 and the lead terminal 3 2 ' of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 from being deformed by the aforementioned thermal expansion or heat shrinkage as in the conventional example, and the pair is connected to the connection device S' The adapter 50 is pressed or peeled off, so that the load applied to the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 during the aforementioned thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation can be reduced. In addition, 'the adapter 100' 400, 500 is an adapter that connects the contact terminals of the electronic component lead terminals to the electronic component connection device, and can be arbitrarily designed and changed as long as the following components are provided. In other words, the first connection portion is electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminal, and the second connection portion is spaced apart from the i-th connection portion and is located in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component and is electrically The elastic deformation portion is mechanically connected to the contact member; and the elastic deformation portion is disposed between the first and second connecting portions and is elastically deformable in accordance with thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component. In addition, the second picture shows the number! FIG. 21(a) is a schematic perspective view showing a design modification of the adapter of the second embodiment, and FIG. 2(b) shows the first embodiment. -37- 200917313 2 is a schematic perspective view of another design modification of the adapter of the embodiment; FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram showing a modification of the design of the adapter of the third embodiment, wherein (a) is a side view , (b) is a top view. Further, the first connecting portions 110, 410, and 510 can be arbitrarily changed in design as long as they are electrically and mechanically connected to the lead terminals by soldering or welding. For example, the first connecting portion may be formed as a coil body (see Fig. 11) into which the lead terminals can be inserted, or a circular arc body. Further, although welding or welding is exemplified as the connection between the first connecting portion and the lead terminal, any connection method may be used as long as it can be electrically and mechanically connected. The first connecting portions 4 1 0 and 5 1 0 may be provided with at least an insertion hole into which the lead terminals are inserted. Whether or not the recessed portion 4 1 1 b is to be set may be arbitrary. Further, the recessed portion 4 1 1 b may be provided in the first connecting portion of another shape such as the first connecting portion 5 1 0 or the like. The second connecting portions 120, 420, and 520 can be arbitrarily changed in design as long as they are electrically and mechanically connected to the contacts. For example, it may be formed as another cylindrical body such as a circular or triangular shape, a pentagon or the like other than the end coil portion of the end portion of the main body portion of the electronic component, and may be formed as an electronic component. The plate body or the rod body facing the body portion. In the latter case, the second connecting portion may be sandwiched between the contact member and the body together with the lamp body portion, and may be held by the contact member together with the lamp body portion. Further, the second connecting portion does not need to be opposed to the lamp main body portion 1 and may be spaced apart from the first connecting portion to be located on the opposite side of the lamp main body portion 1 1 . Further, at the rear end of the second connecting portion 420, as shown in Fig. 21, other members such as a skirt portion 440 or a flange portion 45 0 may be further provided. Similarly, the second connecting portions 120 and 520 may be provided with the other elastic members 1 3 0 , 4 3 0 , and 5 3 0 as long as they are interposed between the first and second connecting portions. Moreover, it can be elastically deformed according to thermal expansion deformation or thermal contraction deformation in the longitudinal direction of the electronic component, and any design change can be made. For example, it may be formed into a rubber body or a plate-like body having a substantially S-shape, a U-shape, a U-shape, a V-shape, and a meandering shape (see Fig. 22) in a side view or a cross section. Further, when the second connecting portion and the first connecting portion are spaced apart from each other and are located on the opposite side of the lamp main portion, the elastically deformable portion may be formed as a rubber body of the intermediate body. In the above embodiment, the adapter is a coil spring or a press-formed product, but is not limited thereto. Further, the first and second connecting portions and the elastically deformable portions of the first to third embodiments may be combined. For example, the first connecting portion 400 or 500 may be used as the first connecting portion of the adapter 100. Further, as the adapter 500' for the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30, as shown in Fig. 22, the first connecting portion 510' including the rod-shaped body and the second connecting portion of the end portion may be formed. 52〇'; and the composition of the elastic deformation portion of the meandering shape of the snake line 5 3 0 '. In this case, the length of one of the elastic deformation portions 5 3 0 ' is different from the length of the other elastic deformation portion 5 3 0 '. In addition, the adapter is electrically and mechanically connected to the contact of the lead terminal of the electronic component and the connecting device, but may alternatively be disposed between the lead terminal of the electronic component and the connecting device using a clip. -39- 200917313 Mechanically connect the cushions of both. In this case, the first mounting portion attached to the lead terminal may be replaced by the second mounting portion that can be attached to the connecting device. The connection devices s and s include: an end portion of the main body portion of the electronic component, a lead terminal, and a connection means, which are housed in the main body, and the adapter "can be arbitrarily changed in design" . In the case where the above-described cushioning device is used instead of the adapter, it is necessary to mechanically hold the cushioning device, and the connecting device may be electrically connected directly to the wire terminal. The holding wall portion 213 may have a shape that can sandwich the second connecting portion of the adapter. Therefore, whether or not the concavo-convex sound is provided in the grip wall portion 213 in the grip wall portion 213 is provided with the uneven surface 21: However, as long as the second joint portion is prevented from being thermally contracted and deformed toward the length of the electronic component You can also set any of them. For example, the pair of convex portions at the both end portions or the second connecting portion may be kissed with respect to the locking claws 230 as long as they have the locking holes 2 1 of the front end than the substrate 20 The width of the width portion 2 1 a and the base end portion are substantially straight with the front end portion: the cushioning device 'as long as the first connecting portion is the second connecting portion, that is, the body can accommodate the connection The adapter is electrically connectable to the holding means of the aforementioned connecting device. The design of the clamping portion of the contact part of the electronic component can be any design change surface 2 1 3 a can be any 3 a as a stopper, thermal expansion deformation or dynamic stopper, then the second connection portion Concave recesses, etc. The portion having a thickness and a small dimension is slightly smaller than the width of the narrow portion 2 1 b of the locking hole 2 1 -40 - 200917313 and can be made into any design change. It suffices that the locking claws have at least one. The arm portion 240 can be any design change as long as it faces the rectangular member in the width direction of the locking claw 230 and the front end portion thereof can swing along the surface of the substrate. Further, the arm portion 240 is disposed in the width direction of the locking claw 230 and the body 2〇〇. For example, the arm portion 240 may be provided at one end portion of the second case 220. In this case, the keyhole 22 of the substrate 20 may be provided in accordance with the position of the arm portion. Therefore, the locking hole 21 and the lock hole 22 are not necessarily connected. The arm portion may be at least one of them. The locking projection portion 25 0 is a cylindrical body. However, any design change can be made as long as it is a projection that can be inserted into the lock hole 22. Further, the main body 600' may be provided with an arm portion 240 and a locking convex portion 250, and attached to the substrate 20. The contact members 300 and 7 can be arbitrarily designed and changed as long as they are electrically and mechanically connected to the second connecting portion of the adapter and can be in contact with the contact pattern of the substrate. The clamp portion 3 2 〇 ' can be arbitrarily designed and changed in shape as long as the second joint portion can be held. Further, the clamp portion 32 0 is sandwiched between the clamp wall portion 2 1 3 and the second joint portion 120, but is not limited thereto. For example, the second connecting portion can be held by a pair of clamping portions. Further, the stopper may be provided on the inner surface of the clamp portion. Thus, even if the stopper portion is provided in the clamp portion, the same effect as the uneven surface 2 1 3 a can be obtained by the second joint portion ′ which abuts against the adapter. Further, the aforementioned stopper -41 - 200917313 piece may be provided on the outer surface of the second connecting portion of the adapter. The same stopper can also be provided at the clamping portion 720 of the contact member 700. The holding portion 303 can be arbitrarily designed and changed in shape as long as the main body portion of the electronic component can be held. Further, the holding portion 303 is sandwiched between the edge portion of the opening portion 2 1 1 of the main body 200, but is not limited thereto. For example, the body portion may be held by a pair of holding portions. The aforementioned holding portion may also be provided in the contact member 700. The contact portion 340 may be electrically connected to the substrate 20. For example, the contact portion 340 may be formed as a plate-like body that can be inserted into the perforation of the substrate 20 or a hook-shaped body that can be formed to be contactable with the contact pattern of the substrate. A shape in which a circuit pattern of a substrate or a lead for connection to another electronic component or the like is crimped. Further, it is also possible to form a different individual from the contact portion 340 to design and change the contact with the bottom plate 3. Further, although the present invention has been described as being connected to the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 10 or the hot cathode fluorescent lamp 30 in the above embodiment, it is not limited thereto. Of course, it can also be applied to a body portion and to At least one lead terminal of the body portion and other electronic components such as a hot cathode camping lamp which is thermally expandable or heat-shrinkable. When the electronic component has three or more lead terminals, it is sufficient to use three or more of the adapters and contacts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a state in which an adapter according to a first embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cold-42-200917313 cathode fluorescent lamp, wherein (a) is a schematic plan view (b) Look at the right side view. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the adapter of Fig. 1, wherein (a) is a schematic plan view (b) is a schematic right side view. Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the adapter of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the adapter of the connecting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is connected and the substrate is mounted. Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the state before the adapter is connected to the adapter of the apparatus of Fig. 4 and before the substrate is mounted. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the apparatus of Figure 4, wherein (a) is a schematic front view, (b) is a schematic rear view, (c) is a schematic side view, and (d) is a schematic top view, (e) is a schematic view, and (f) is a schematic perspective view seen from the upper side of the back side. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the body of the apparatus of Figure 4, wherein (a) is a schematic front view '(b) is a schematic rear view, (c) is a schematic side view, and (d) is a sketch In the plan view, (e) is a schematic view, and (f) is a schematic perspective view seen from the upper side of the back side. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a contact member of the apparatus of Fig. 4, wherein (a) is a schematic front view seen from the upper side, and (b) is a schematic perspective view from the upper side of the back side. Figure 9 is a schematic top view showing the state after the adapter of the device of Figure 4 is connected and the substrate is worn, wherein (a) shows the initial state, and (b) shows the cold cathode fluorescent A schematic diagram of a state in which the lamp is thermally expanded and the elastic deformation portion is extended. (c) A schematic diagram showing a state in which the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally contracted and -43-200917313 is elastically deformed. Figure 10 is a schematic bottom view of the substrate mounting process of the apparatus of Figure 4, wherein (a) shows a state in which the locking claw is inserted into the locking hole and the locking projection is inserted into the locking hole, (b) ) shows the intention of the slider moving state, and (c) shows the schematic diagram of the unlocked state. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a state in which an adapter according to a second embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, wherein (a) is a schematic front view and (b) is a schematic left side view. Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the adapter of Figure 11, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a rear view, (c) is a top view, (d) is a bottom view, and (e) is a left side view. , (f ) is a perspective view. Fig. 13 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the adapter of Fig. 1 is held by the contact member, wherein (a) shows a state before thermal expansion or thermal contraction of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, (b) A schematic diagram showing a state in which the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally expanded and the elastic deformation portion is extended, and (C) is a schematic view showing a state in which the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally contracted and the elastic deformation portion is contracted. Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a state in which the adapter according to the third embodiment of the present invention is connected to a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, wherein (a) is a schematic front view '(b) is a schematic plan view, and (c) is Look at the right side view. Fig. 15 is a view showing the adapter of Fig. 14, wherein (a) is a perspective view seen from above the front side, and (b) is a schematic perspective view seen from above the back side. Fig. 16 is a plan view showing a state in which the adapter and the hot cathode fluorescent lamp are attached to the substrate of the connection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention, before the outline of -44-200917313. Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the apparatus of Figure 16, wherein (a) is a schematic front view, (b) is a schematic rear view, and (c) is a schematic top view '(d) is a schematic view, ( e) is a side view. Fig. 18 is a view showing a contact of the apparatus of Fig. 16, wherein (a) is a schematic perspective view seen from the front side, and (b) is a schematic perspective view seen from the upper side of the back side. Figure 19 is a side view showing a state in which the contacts of the apparatus of Fig. 16 are sandwiched with an adapter and a hot cathode fluorescent lamp, wherein (a) shows the thermal expansion or thermal contraction of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp. (b) A schematic view showing a state in which the hot cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally expanded and the elastic deformation portion is extended, and (c) is a schematic view showing a state in which the hot cathode fluorescent lamp is thermally contracted and the elastic deformation portion is contracted. Fig. 20 is a schematic perspective view showing a modification of the design of the adapter of the first embodiment. Fig. 2(a) is a schematic perspective view showing a modification of the design of the adapter of the second embodiment, and Fig. 21(b) is a view showing another design modification of the adapter of the second embodiment. Slightly perspective view. Fig. 22 is a schematic view showing a modification of the design of the adapter of the third embodiment, wherein (a) is a side view and (b) is a plan view. [Description of main component symbols] 1 〇: Cold cathode fluorescent lamp Π : Lamp main body (body part) -45 - 200917313 12 : Lead terminal 20: Substrate 21: locking hole 2 1 a : Width part 2 1 b : Narrow portion 22: Keyhole 2 2 a : Mountain portion 2 2 b : Foot region 22 c : Valley area 1 〇〇: Adapter 1 1 0 : 1st connection part 1 2 0 : 2nd connection part 1 3 0 : elastic deformation portion S : connecting device 200 : body α : accommodation space (part of the housing portion) 2 1 3 : clamping wall portion 2 1 4 : recess portion (residual portion of the housing portion) 3〇〇: contact piece 3 1 0 : Base plate 3 20 : Clamping portion 3 3 0 : Holding portion 3 〇: Hot cathode fluorescent lamp 3 1 : Lamp body portion (body portion) -46- 200917313 32 : Lead terminal 4 0 : Substrate 41 : Locking hole 400 : Adapter 41 0 : First connection portion 420 : Second connection portion 43 0 : Elastic deformation portion 5 00 : Adapter 5 1 0 : First connection portion 5 2 0 : Second connection portion 5 3 0 : Resilience Deformation portion S: connection device 600: body α: accommodation space (accommodation portion) 700: contact member 720: clamp portion - 47