200915165 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為一種電阻式觸控面板,尤其是一種可識別多 點之電阻式觸控面板D 【先前技術】 第1圖所示為4知之電阻式觸控面板。其中一下層穿 透薄膜20以及-上層穿透薄膜30堆疊於一隔離薄膜10 上下層穿透4膜20的上表面以及上層穿透薄膜3〇的下 表面分別形成虱化銦錫(IT〇)電阻式薄膜2〇a以及3〇ν電 擊擔以及3〇b分別置於氧化銦錫(ITO)電阻式薄膜20a 以及30a的兩側。其中置於下層穿透薄膜顧γ軸電擊 20b垂直於置於上層穿透薄膜3〇的X轴電擊㈣。 右觸石[點位於氧化銦錫電阻式薄膜3上,供電壓至 X軸電擊30b以及γ站雷軚^ 軸電名2Ob ’如此便可根據電壓改變 而得到觸控點的X座標以及γ座標。’然而,習知方法每次 僅可以辨4個觸;5亚點,而無法解決多點辨識的問題。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述問韻,土 2义。η 号χ月之目的為提供一種可識別多 點觸控之觸控螢幕。 因此,為遠上诚Β ΑΑ , ' 和 & Η的’本發明可識別多點觸控之電阻 :控螢幕包含:-隔離薄膜;-下層穿透薄膜堆疊於隔離 、膜上’上層穿透薄膜堆4於隔離薄膜上;-第-電阻200915165 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention is a resistive touch panel, in particular, a resistive touch panel D capable of recognizing multiple points. [Prior Art] FIG. 1 shows a resistor of 4 Touch panel. The lower layer penetrating film 20 and the upper layer penetrating film 30 are stacked on the upper surface of the upper and lower layers of the insulating film 10, and the lower surface of the upper layer of the penetrating film 3, respectively, to form indium antimonide (IT〇). The resistive film 2〇a and the 3〇ν electric shock and 3〇b are respectively placed on both sides of the indium tin oxide (ITO) resistive films 20a and 30a. The γ-axis electric shock 20b placed in the lower layer penetrating film is perpendicular to the X-axis electric shock (4) placed on the upper layer penetrating film 3〇. Right touch stone [point on the indium tin oxide resistive film 3, supply voltage to the X-axis electric shock 30b and γ station Thunder ^ axis electric name 2Ob ' so that the X coordinate and γ coordinate of the touch point can be obtained according to the voltage change . However, the conventional method can only recognize 4 touches at a time; 5 sub-points, and cannot solve the problem of multi-point identification. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above question, the meaning of the soil. The purpose of η χ χ is to provide a touch screen that recognizes multi-touch. Therefore, for the sake of sincerity, 'and & Η' the invention recognizes the resistance of multi-touch: the control screen contains: - isolation film; - the lower layer penetrates the film stack on the isolation, the film 'upper layer penetration The film stack 4 is on the isolation film; - the first resistance
5151-9780-PF 5 200915165 偵測圖樣形成於下声穿秀 之線條第: ’且包含有複數個平行排列 …弟-電阻偵測圖樣形成於上層穿 含有複數個平行排列之線條且包 你τ弟電阻偵測圖樣的線 置弟:電阻價測圖樣的線條互相垂直交錯;第—電擊 置於弟-電阻伯測圖樣之線條的兩 電阻偵測圖樣之錄仫认二山 电#置於弟二 、条◊兩為,以及一座標辨識單元供應電 Μ至第一電擊以及第- ^电 r 一擊,且3貝取一觸碰點的電壓值用 以仟知觸石亚點的X座標與Y座標。 依照本發明# _ ^ ^ . 另一貝施例,第一電阻偵測圖樣形成於下 層:透薄联的上表面’而第二電阻偵測圖樣形成於上層穿 透溥膜的下表面。第-電阻偵測圖樣以及第二電阻偵測圖 樣形成透明導電薄膜。 、、圖 〃友知本發明另—實施例,座標辨識單元僅提應電壓至 第-電阻偵測圖樣以及該第二電阻偵測圖樣上與該觸柝 點相^線條1以得知X座標與Y« 工 依照本發明另—實施例,當觸控點位於第一電阻偵測 圖樣以及第二電阻偵測圖樣之交接處,座標識別單元 電壓之變化以得知觸碰點。 【實施方式】 本兔明配合圖式之說明,提供一較佳的實施 用以解決上述之問題。 第2圖所示為本發明可識別多點觸控之電阻式觸控螢 幕之不思圖。如圖所巾,本發明之可識別多點觸控之電阻5151-9780-PF 5 200915165 The detection pattern is formed in the line of the lower sound show: 'and contains a plurality of parallel arrays... the brother-resistance detection pattern is formed on the upper layer and contains a plurality of parallel lines and covers your body. The line of the resistance detection pattern is placed on the line: the lines of the resistance price measurement pattern are vertically staggered with each other; the first - the electric shock is placed on the line of the two-resistance detection pattern of the brother-resistance test pattern. And a strip of identification, and a standard identification unit supplies the electric shock to the first electric shock and the first electric shock, and the voltage value of the three-point touch point is used to know the X coordinate and the Y of the touch point. coordinate. According to another embodiment of the present invention, a first resistance detecting pattern is formed on the lower layer: a thinned upper surface ′ and a second resistance detecting pattern is formed on the lower surface of the upper layer penetrating the ruthenium film. The first-resistance detection pattern and the second resistance detection pattern form a transparent conductive film. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the coordinate recognition unit only extracts the voltage to the first-resistance detection pattern and the second resistance detection pattern and the line 1 of the touch point to know the X coordinate. According to another embodiment of the present invention, when the touch point is located at the intersection of the first resistance detection pattern and the second resistance detection pattern, the coordinate identifies the change of the voltage of the unit to know the touch point. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a preferred implementation to solve the above problems with the description of the drawings. Fig. 2 is a view showing the responsive multi-touch resistive touch screen of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the identifiable multi-touch resistor of the present invention
5151-9780-PF 6 200915165 式觸控螢幕包含:一下層穿透膜薄200以及一上層穿透薄 膜3 0 0置於一隔離薄膜1 〇 〇上;_ γ軸穿透電阻偵測圖樣 200a.形成於下層穿透薄膜200的上表面;以及一 X軸穿透 電阻偵測圖樣3 0 0 a形成於上層穿透薄膜3 〇 〇的下表面。 其中穿透電阻偵測圖樣2 0 0 a以及3 0 0 a可為一般常見 之氧化I因錫薄膜。不同於習知技術,本發明每一層薄膜都 包含有複數個穿透電阻偵測圖樣20 0a以及3〇〇a線條。每 一個穿透電阻偵測圖樣200a線條平行排列;且每一個穿 透電阻偵測圖樣300a平行排列;而穿透電阻偵測圖樣 2 0 0a的線條與穿透電阻偵測圖樣3〇〇a的線條垂直排列成 行與列。Y軸電擊20 0b以及X軸電擊30 0b分別置於於每 一個穿透電阻福測圖樣200a以及3〇〇a線條的兩端。此 外,電擊200b以及電擊3 0 0b可為銀墨。 第3圖所示為第2圖之俯視圖。為了說明本發明電阻 式觸控螢幕可識別多點觸控之優點,第3圖僅顯示穿透電 阻偵測圖樣2 0 0a和300a以及電擊200b和電擊3〇〇b之部 分。 [A點座標] 當電擊γι+加上電麼源™),且電擊γ卜加上接地電壓 源GND後,可在電擊χ2 + (或電擊χ2 —)偵測到一電壓值, 此電壓值即表示X座標值。 亦即 ’ X 座標值=VDI) * (1/6) + 、當電擊m加上電壓源,且電擊Χ2〜加上接地電壓 源GND後,可在電擊γι + (或電擊γι_)偵測到一電壓值, 5151-9780-pf 7 200915165 此電壓值即表示γ座標值。 亦即,Υ座標值=VDD * (8/9) + 在本貝施例t ’△ V為X 2軸與π轴交錯時之a點電 «的變化量。其中’ △v在χ軸的最大值不能超過彻* (1 / 6 ) ’在Y軸的最大值不能超過VDD * (1 / 9)。 田觸碰點的位置位於Y軸穿透電阻偵測圖樣20Oa以 及X軸穿透電阻偵測圖樣3 〇 〇 a的交接處時,△ v值會改 欠因此,即使觸碰點位於Y轴穿透電阻偵測圖樣2 〇 〇 a 以及X軸穿透電阻偵測圖樣300a交接處,亦可藉由量測Δν 值传到觸碰點的真正位置。 [Β點座標] 當電擊Υ1+加上電壓源VDD,且電擊加上接地電壓 源GND後,可在電擊χ4 +(或電擊χ4—)以及電擊χ5饩或電 擊Χ5-)偵測到一第一平均電壓值。且當電擊γ2 +加上電壓 源VDD,且電擊Υ2_加上接地電壓源GND後,可在電擊 X4K或電擊X4-)以及電擊χ5 + (或電擊奵―)偵測到一第二 平均電壓值。而第-平均電壓值以及第二 均值即為X座標值。 千 當電擊Χ4 +加上電壓源VDD,且電擊χ4_加上接地電壓 源GND後,可在電擊γΗ(或電擊γι —)以及電擊γ2 +(或= 擊Υ2-)偵測到一第—平均電壓值。且當㈣+加上電壓 源VDD,且電擊Χ5_加上接地電壓源GND後,可在電擊 πκ或電擊Y1_)以及電擊Υ2Κ或電擊γ2—)偵測到一第二 平均電壓值。而第一平均電壓值以及第二平均電壓值的平 5151-9780-ρρ 8 200915165 均值即為x座標值。 利用上述相同的方法即 赴从Γ*•拖 别仔到c點、D a丨V » T7 :” ’“。不過若以-般矩陣方式描述「: A點和D點同時觸碰時 田C點與 ^ aB θ ¥致C點位置無法偵測。但本 备明可以獨立偵測C點的座標。 1本 [C點座標] 電擊祕上電壓源觸,且電擊Y5-加上接地電壓 卜可在電擊X2 + (或電擊X2-H貞測到-電壓值, 電壓值即表示X座標值 值 亦即,X座標值=VDD * (1/β) + 、、當電擊m加上電壓源VDD,且電擊χ2_加上接地電壓 源GND後,可在電擊γ5 + (或電擊γ5_)偵測到—電厣值, 此電壓值即表示γ座標值。 土 亦即,Υ座標值=VDD * (4/9) + △ V [D點座標] 、當電擊Y5 +加上電壓源VDD,且電擊Y5_加上接地電壓 源GND後,可在電擊χ6 + (或電擊χ6_)偵測到—電壓值, 此電壓值即表示X座標值。 亦即’ X座標值=VDD * (5/6) + Δν 當電擊Χ6 +加上電壓源VDD,且電擊Χ6-加上接地電塵 源、GND後’可在電擊Υ5 + (或電擊Υ5-)偵測到一電壓值, 此電壓值即表示Υ座標值。5151-9780-PF 6 200915165 The touch screen includes: a lower layer penetrating film thin 200 and an upper layer penetrating film 300 placed on an isolation film 1 ;; _ γ axis penetration resistance detecting pattern 200a. Formed on the upper surface of the lower layer penetrating film 200; and an X-axis through resistance detecting pattern 300 a formed on the lower surface of the upper layer penetrating film 3 . Among them, the through-resistance detection pattern of 200 a and 300 a can be a common common oxide tin film. Different from the prior art, each film of the present invention comprises a plurality of through-resistance detecting patterns 20 0a and 3〇〇a lines. Each of the through-resistance detecting patterns 200a is arranged in parallel; and each of the through-resistance detecting patterns 300a is arranged in parallel; and the through-resistance detecting pattern of the pattern 200a and the through-resistance detecting pattern 3〇〇a The lines are arranged vertically in rows and columns. The Y-axis electric shock 20 0b and the X-axis electric shock 30 0b are respectively placed at the ends of each of the penetration resistance measurement patterns 200a and 3〇〇a lines. In addition, the electric shock 200b and the electric shock 300b can be silver ink. Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2. To illustrate the advantages of the resistive touch screen of the present invention in recognizing multi-touch, Figure 3 shows only the portions of the through-resistance detection patterns 20a and 300a and the shock 200b and the shock 3〇〇b. [A point coordinate] When the electric shock γι+ is added to the power source TM), and the electric shock γ is added to the ground voltage source GND, a voltage value can be detected at the electric shock χ 2 + (or the electric shock χ 2 —), and the voltage value is detected. That is, the X coordinate value is represented. That is, 'X coordinate value=VDI) * (1/6) + , when the electric shock m is added to the voltage source, and the electric shock Χ 2~ is added to the ground voltage source GND, it can be detected in the electric shock γι + (or electric shock γι_) A voltage value, 5151-9780-pf 7 200915165 This voltage value represents the gamma coordinate value. That is, the Υ coordinate value = VDD * (8/9) + In the case of the present embodiment t Δ Δ V is the amount of change of the point a of the X 2 axis and the π axis. Where 'Δv' at the maximum value of the χ axis must not exceed the full * (1 / 6 ) ' The maximum value on the Y axis cannot exceed VDD * (1 / 9). When the position of the touch point of the field is located at the intersection of the Y-axis penetration resistance detection pattern 20Oa and the X-axis penetration resistance detection pattern 3 〇〇a, the value of Δ v will be reduced, so even if the touch point is located on the Y-axis The through-resistance detection pattern 2 〇〇a and the X-axis penetration resistance detection pattern 300a intersection can also be transmitted to the true position of the touch point by measuring the Δν value. [Β点位置] When the electric shock Υ 1+ is added to the voltage source VDD, and the electric shock is applied to the ground voltage source GND, a first can be detected in the electric shock χ 4 + (or electric shock χ 4 —) and the electric shock χ 5 饩 or the electric shock Χ 5 )) Average voltage value. And when the electric shock γ2 + is added to the voltage source VDD, and the electric shock Υ 2_ is added to the ground voltage source GND, a second average voltage can be detected in the electric shock X4K or the electric shock X4-) and the electric shock χ 5 + (or the electric shock 奵 ―) value. The first-average voltage value and the second mean value are the X coordinate values. After the electric shock Χ 4 + plus the voltage source VDD, and the electric shock χ 4_ plus the ground voltage source GND, the electric shock γ Η (or electric shock γι —) and the electric shock γ2 + (or = shot Υ 2) can detect a first - Average voltage value. And when (4)+ is applied with the voltage source VDD, and the electric shock Χ5_ is added to the ground voltage source GND, a second average voltage value can be detected at the electric shock πκ or the electric shock Y1_) and the electric shock Υ2Κ or the electric shock γ2−). The average value of the first average voltage value and the second average voltage value is the x coordinate value of the average value of 5151-9780-ρρ 8 200915165. Use the same method as above to go from Γ*•拖别仔 to c, D a丨V » T7 :” ’. However, if you describe in a general matrix: "A point and D point touch at the same time, the field C point and ^ aB θ ¥ can not detect the position of C point. But this note can independently detect the coordinates of point C. 1 [ C point coordinate] The electric shock hits the voltage source, and the electric shock Y5- plus the ground voltage can be detected in the electric shock X2 + (or the electric shock X2-H - - voltage value, the voltage value means the value of the X coordinate value, ie, X Coordinate value = VDD * (1/β) + , when the electric shock m is added to the voltage source VDD, and the electric shock χ 2_ is added to the ground voltage source GND, it can be detected in the electric shock γ5 + (or electric shock γ5_) Value, this voltage value means the value of γ coordinate. Soil is the value of Υ = VDD * (4/9) + △ V [D coordinate], when electric shock Y5 + plus voltage source VDD, and electric shock Y5_ plus After the ground voltage source GND is applied, the voltage value can be detected in the electric shock χ 6 + (or the electric shock χ 6_), and the voltage value represents the X coordinate value. That is, the 'X coordinate value = VDD * (5/6) + Δν Electric shock Χ 6 + plus voltage source VDD, and electric shock Χ 6 - plus grounding dust source, GND ' can be detected in the electric shock Υ 5 + (or electric shock Υ 5 -) a voltage value, this voltage value means the Υ coordinate value.
亦即’ Υ座標值=VDD * (4/9) + △ VThat is, the Υ coordinate value = VDD * (4/9) + △ V
[F點以及g點座標] 5151一9780-PF 9 200915165 如圖所示,因為F點以及G點同時位於穿透電阻偵測 圖樣20 0a以及300a的X5行與γ7列交接處,因此無法單 獨偵測F點以及G點座標。不過這個問題可藉由調整穿透 電阻偵測圖樣200a以及300a的線條寬度即可解決。此 外’本發明儘可能的縮小穿透電阻偵測圖樣2〇〇a以及 3 0 0a線條之行與行以及列與列間的距離,並維持以氧化鋼 錫薄膜當作透明導電薄膜時可允許的隔離範圍中。 本發明提供之觸控面板的垂直結構與習知的電阻式 觸控面板的結構相同。因此可用習知觸控面板之工呈 如:手指、觸控筆、卡片以及釘子等,觸控本發明:觸= 面板。 六自知電阻 觸控面板中使用的辨識電路相同。由於本發日Μ 時,只會加電壓於觸控面板上觸碰點對應的行盘列Ί 相較習知技術更為省時省電。此外1 了減 電源娜,待機電源需要減少,習知的電 := 無法辨識多重觸控,但根據本發明之閑述,不但,幕 別多重觸控的觸控面板h冰、„ Λ 可識 優點。 面板此外_時涵蓋習知技術的所有 堇用以祝明本發明精神之最佳實 用以限定本發明。钰衍土、 Θ知例,非 可未脫離本發明之精神與範症 其進行之等效修改或變 可,而對 圍中。 U更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範[F-point and g-point coordinates] 5151-9780-PF 9 200915165 As shown in the figure, since point F and point G are simultaneously located at the intersection of X5 line and γ7 column of penetration resistance detection patterns 20 0a and 300a, they cannot be separated. Detect the F point and the G point coordinates. However, this problem can be solved by adjusting the line width of the through-resistance detecting patterns 200a and 300a. In addition, the present invention minimizes the distance between the rows and rows and the columns and columns of the through-resistance detection pattern 2〇〇a and 300a, and maintains the use of the tin oxide film as a transparent conductive film. In the isolation range. The vertical structure of the touch panel provided by the present invention is the same as that of the conventional resistive touch panel. Therefore, the conventional touch panel can be used, such as a finger, a stylus, a card, a nail, etc., to touch the present invention: touch = panel. Six self-known resistors The identification circuit used in the touch panel is the same. As this is the day of the day, only the voltage corresponding to the touch point on the touch panel is added. This saves time and power compared to the conventional technology. In addition, the power supply is reduced, the standby power supply needs to be reduced, and the conventional power: = can not recognize the multi-touch, but according to the present invention, not only the multi-touch touch panel h ice, „ Λ 优点 优点The present invention is intended to be illustrative of the present invention. The invention is intended to be illustrative of the invention, and the invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Equivalent modification or change, and for the encirclement. U, should be included in the attached patent application
5151-9780-PF 10 200915165 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明圖式僅用以說明本發明之精神概要,而非用以 限制本發明之範圍。 第1圖所示為一般電阻式觸控面板; 第2圖所示為本發明之可識別多點觸控之電阻式觸控 面板;以及_ 第3圖所示為第2圖之俯視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0、1 0 0 -隔離薄膜 20、200-下層穿透膜薄 30、300-上層穿透膜薄 2 0 a -氧化銦錫電阻式薄膜 20b、20 0b - Y 轴電擊 3 0 a -氧化銦錫電阻式薄膜圖樣 30b、30 0b - X 軸電擊 ‘ 2 0 0 a - Y轴穿透電阻偵測圖樣 3 0 0 a - X轴穿透電阻偵測圖樣 5151-9780-PF 115151-9780-PF 10 200915165 [Brief Description of the Drawings] The present invention is intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention. Fig. 1 is a general resistive touch panel; Fig. 2 is a identifiable multi-touch resistive touch panel of the present invention; and Fig. 3 is a plan view of Fig. 2. [Main component symbol description] 1 0, 1 0 0 - isolation film 20, 200 - lower layer penetrating film thin 30, 300 - upper layer penetrating film thin 2 0 a - indium tin oxide resistive film 20b, 20 0b - Y axis Electric shock 3 0 a - Indium tin oxide resistive film pattern 30b, 30 0b - X-axis electric shock ' 2 0 0 a - Y-axis penetration resistance detection pattern 3 0 0 a - X-axis penetration resistance detection pattern 5151-9780 -PF 11