TW200912862A - Method for controlling backlight module - Google Patents

Method for controlling backlight module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200912862A
TW200912862A TW96133737A TW96133737A TW200912862A TW 200912862 A TW200912862 A TW 200912862A TW 96133737 A TW96133737 A TW 96133737A TW 96133737 A TW96133737 A TW 96133737A TW 200912862 A TW200912862 A TW 200912862A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
frame
light source
time point
time
light sources
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TW96133737A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI379275B (en
Inventor
Fu-Chi Yang
Chia-Hang Lee
Ching-Wen Shih
Tsang-Chi Wang
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Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp
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Abstract

A method for controlling a backlight module is disclosed. The backlight module comprises a plurality of light sources for providing light to a display panel. The control method comprises the following steps of: providing a video clip having a moving image block to the display panel, wherein the video clip comprises a first frame and a second frame sequentially displayed on the display panel at a first frame display time point and a second frame display time point; deciding a first turn on time for the light sources in accordance with location of the moving image block of the first frame and turning on the light sources; turning off the light sources after a predetermined light emitting time; and deciding a second turn on time point for turning on the light sources in accordance with location of the moving image block of the second frame and turning on the light sources.

Description

200912862 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種背光模組的控制方法,特別是有 關於一種瞬閃式背光模組(flash-backligh)的控制方法。 【先前技術】 目刖,以液晶顯示技術所製成之電視與顯示器被大量 地生產並逐漸取代傳統式之陰極射線管(Cath〇de Ray200912862 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a control method for a backlight module, and more particularly to a method for controlling a flash-backlight module (flash-backligh). [Prior Art] It has been observed that televisions and displays made of liquid crystal display technology are mass-produced and gradually replace the conventional cathode ray tubes (Cath〇de Ray).

Tube ’ CRT)所製之電視與顯示器。然而,相較於陰極射絲 管,目前之液晶顯示技術仍然存在尚待克服與改進的缺失 與限制。習知之液晶顯示器係使用瞬閃式背光模组 (flash-backHgh)來顯示晝面,此種方式可以有效地模擬陰極 射線管之脈衝式(lmpulse type)顯像方式,將液晶顯示器内 的背光源間歇地開啟、關閉,以減少液晶之顯像時間,即 降低人眼所感受到之殘留影像(After Image),然而受限於背 光源的本性’液晶顯示器在播放具有動晝之影像時, =:。此殘影現象係因為顯示面板顯示視訊影片之圖 4 =莫顯示面板中出現移動影像之位置無法切換至全 所導致。為了解決殘影的問題,人們發展出許多技 術來使移動影像之位置可切換至全黑狀態。 夕技 5月參照第1圖,里倍絡千羽士 -矣 0不1知之液晶顯示器10的牟描 不意圖’其中背光模組u 的架構 Μ和光源18,顯-而始” 先源12、光源光源 *先源18,顯不面板21具有顯示區域& 光源12、光源14、光源16和光源18 和以。 示區域22、24、26和28,盆中光、原心供光線至顯 '、先/原12係對應至顯示區域 5 200912862 22 ’光源14係對應至顯示區域24 ;光源16係對應至顯示 區域26 ;光源18係對應至顯示區域28。 請參照第2圖,其係繪示應用習知瞬閃式背光技術 (flash backlight)之背光模組之光源的開關時序示意圖,其 中Sa、Sb、Sc和Sd係為顯示區域22、24、26和28於每 一圖框的資料訊號’且顯示區域22、24、26和28係隨時 間在每一圖框時間内分別依序接收Sa、sb、Se和s Ο ϋ 而顯示晝面。然而,背光模組11之光源12、光源14、光 源16和光源18則是在每一圖框時間内的一預設時間同時TV and display made by Tube ’ CRT). However, compared with the cathode cathode tube, the current liquid crystal display technology still has the defects and limitations to be overcome and improved. The conventional liquid crystal display uses a flash-backHgh to display the kneading surface. This method can effectively simulate the pulse mode (lmpulse type) of the cathode ray tube, and the backlight in the liquid crystal display. Intermittently turn on and off to reduce the liquid crystal display time, which is to reduce the residual image (After Image) that the human eye feels. However, it is limited by the nature of the backlight. When the liquid crystal display plays a moving image, =: . This image sticking phenomenon is caused by the display panel displaying the video movie. 4 = The position where the moving image appears in the display panel cannot be switched to the whole. In order to solve the problem of afterimage, many techniques have been developed to switch the position of the moving image to the all black state. Xiji in May refers to the first picture, the doubling of the thousands of feathers - 矣 0 does not know the scanning of the liquid crystal display 10 is not intended to 'the structure of the backlight module u and the light source 18, display - start" 12 The light source source * the source 18, the display panel 21 has the display area & the light source 12, the light source 14, the light source 16 and the light source 18 and the display area 22, 24, 26 and 28, the light in the basin, the original center for the light to the display ', first/original 12 series corresponds to display area 5 200912862 22 'Light source 14 corresponds to display area 24; light source 16 corresponds to display area 26; light source 18 corresponds to display area 28. Please refer to Fig. 2 A schematic diagram showing the switching timing of a light source using a backlight module of a flash backlight, wherein Sa, Sb, Sc, and Sd are display areas 22, 24, 26, and 28 in each frame. The data signal 'and the display areas 22, 24, 26, and 28 sequentially receive Sa, sb, Se, and s Ο 依 sequentially in each frame time over time to display the kneading surface. However, the light source 12 of the backlight module 11 , the light source 14, the light source 16 and the light source 18 are simultaneously a predetermined time in each frame time

開啟,而經過一固定時間後即同時關閉,亦即背光模組U 在一圖框時間内僅對顯示面板在一預設時間開始提供一固 定時間的光源。根據第2圖’顯示區域26在每一圖框時間 内係在光源16開啟後才接收到資料訊號Se並顯示晝面, 若移動影像出現於顯示區域26,則會導致顯示面板21顯示 出重影(Double lmage)。同樣地,在光源18開啟一陣子後, 顯不區域28才接收到資料訊號Sd並顯示晝面,若移動影 :象出現於顯不區域28,則顯示面板21亦會出現重影的問 題。由於習知背光模組1G的控制方式具有上述之缺點,因 此發展出掃描式背光(Seanning Backlight)技術來取代上述 的背光模組控制方式。 择土心第3 ^ ’其係料應用習知掃描式背光技術之 老先模、,·且之光源的開關時序示意圖,其中顯示區域22、24、 %和Μ係隨時間依序接收其畫面_sa、sb、st^sd, ==,光源12、光源14、光源16和光源18會根 據其對應的顯示區域22、24、26和28的顯示時間來依序 200912862 ‘ 開啟’而顯示區域22、24、26和28的顯示時間係由資料 訊號Sa Sb、Se和Sd的接收時序來決定。由於光源開啟 ' 彳間係'根據母—光源所對應之顯示II域22、24、26和28 的顯示時間來決定,因此可以有效地解決上述習知技術的 重影問題,但在圖框切換時,移動影像所出現之位置仍會 被相鄰光源之光線所影響,例如:當移動影像出現於顯示 區域24 k,由於光源12將光線發射進顯示區域,導致 光源14尚未開啟時,顯示區域24已有光源12所發射進來 〇 之光線,使顯示區域24無法達到全黑之狀態。類似地,光 源16亦將光線發射進顯示區域28,導致光源18尚未開啟 時’顯示區域28依然:存在有光源16所發射進來的光線, 使光源16所涵蓋之區域無法達到全黑之狀態。 因此,需要一種新的背光模組控制方法,此控制方法 可使顯示面板顯示視訊影片之圖框切換時,將背光模組之 光源關閉,使顯示面板進入全黑之狀態,且不會使顯示面 板發生重影的現象。 〇 【發明内容】 因此’本發明的目的就是在提供一種背光模組的控制 方法,以提供較佳的動畫品質。 根據本發明之目的,提出—種背光模組的控制方法, 此背光模組係包含多數個光源,此些光源係用以提供光線 至顯示面板。此控制方法至少包含:提供具有移動晝面區 塊之視訊影片至顯示面板,其中視訊影片至少包含第一圖 ,及第二圖框’並分別依序在第一圖框開始顯示時間點及 第一圖框開始顯示時間點顯示於顯示面板,而且第—圖框 200912862 及第:圖框皆具有移動晝面區塊。接著,根據第一圖框之 移動y像區塊之位置來決定光源之第__光源開啟時間點並 適N·開啟朗。然後,於光源開啟預設發光時間後,關閉 光源。接著,根據第二圖框之移動影像區塊之位置來決定 光源之第二光源開啟時間點,並適時開啟光源。 根據本發明之目的,提出另一種背光模組的控制方 法此控制方法至少包含:提供具有多數個移動晝面區塊 ΟWhen it is turned on, it is turned off at the same time after a fixed time, that is, the backlight module U only provides a fixed time light source for the display panel at a preset time within a frame time. According to FIG. 2, the display area 26 receives the data signal Se and displays the surface after the light source 16 is turned on in each frame time. If the moving image appears on the display area 26, the display panel 21 is displayed. Double lmage. Similarly, after the light source 18 is turned on for a while, the display area 28 receives the data signal Sd and displays the side surface. If the moving image appears in the display area 28, the display panel 21 may also have a ghosting problem. Since the control method of the conventional backlight module 1G has the above-mentioned disadvantages, a scanning backlight (Seanning Backlight) technology has been developed to replace the above-described backlight module control method. Select the earth's heart 3 ^ 'The application of the conventional scanning mode backlight technology, the old mode, the switching timing diagram of the light source, in which the display area 22, 24, % and Μ receive their pictures in sequence _sa, sb, st^sd, ==, the light source 12, the light source 14, the light source 16 and the light source 18 will display the area according to the display time of the corresponding display areas 22, 24, 26 and 28 in sequence 200912862 'on' The display time of 22, 24, 26 and 28 is determined by the reception timing of the data signals Sa Sb, Se and Sd. Since the light source is turned on, the 'turn-to-turn system' is determined according to the display time of the display II fields 22, 24, 26, and 28 corresponding to the mother-light source, so that the ghosting problem of the above-mentioned prior art can be effectively solved, but the frame switching is performed. When the moving image appears, the position of the moving image will still be affected by the light of the adjacent light source. For example, when the moving image appears in the display area 24 k, the display area is displayed when the light source 12 emits light into the display area, causing the light source 14 not to be turned on. 24 The light that has been emitted by the light source 12 is so that the display area 24 cannot reach the all black state. Similarly, the light source 16 also emits light into the display area 28, causing the light source 18 not to be turned on. The display area 28 remains: there is light from the light source 16 that is emitted, so that the area covered by the light source 16 cannot reach the all black state. Therefore, a new backlight module control method is needed. The control method can turn off the light source of the backlight module when the display panel displays the frame of the video film, so that the display panel enters a state of full black and does not cause display. The phenomenon of ghosting on the panel. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a control method for a backlight module to provide better animation quality. According to the purpose of the present invention, a control method for a backlight module is provided. The backlight module includes a plurality of light sources for providing light to the display panel. The control method includes at least: providing a video film with a moving face block to the display panel, wherein the video film includes at least the first picture, and the second frame 'and sequentially displays the time point and the first frame in the first frame respectively. A frame starts to display the time point displayed on the display panel, and the first frame 200912862 and the first frame have a moving face block. Then, according to the position of the moving y image block of the first frame, the __light source opening time point of the light source is determined and N is turned on. Then, after the light source turns on the preset lighting time, turn off the light source. Then, according to the position of the moving image block of the second frame, the second light source on time point of the light source is determined, and the light source is turned on in time. According to the purpose of the present invention, another control method of a backlight module is proposed. The control method includes at least: providing a plurality of moving face blocks Ο

之視訊衫片至顯示面板,其中視訊影片係至少包含第一圖 框及第二圖框,並分別依序在第一圖框開始顯示時間點及 圖才[P幵1始顯示時間點顯示於顯示面板,而且第一圖框 及具有第-移動晝面區塊及第二圖框具有第二移動晝面區 ,、。接著,根據第一圖框之第一移動影像區塊之位置來決 疋光源之一第一光源開啟時間點並適時開啟光源。然後, 於光源開啟一預設發光時間後,關閉光源。根據第二圖框 之第二移動影像區塊之位置來決定光源之估計開啟時間 ^接著’根據(Pb-Pa)/Dt是否小於〇〇2來決定光源之 一光源開啟時間點並適時開啟光源,其中扑為估計開 啟日’間點與第二圖框開始顯示時間點之時間差值,pa為第 光源開啟時間點與該第—圖框開始顯示時間點之時間差 值’ Dt為光源之發光時間。 又虽(Pb-Pa)/Dt小於或等於〇 〇2時,第二光源開啟 時間點為估計開啟時間點。 等;當⑽心扉大於〇·02時,第二光源開啟時間點 4 於 0.02*m+Pa。 根據本發明之目的,提出再-種背光模組的控制方 200912862 法,此控制方法至少包含:蔣视曰^如 供具有多數個移動畫面區塊 之視訊影片至顯示面板,其中視訊影片係至少包含第—圖 框及第二圖框,並分別依序—第—圖框開始顯示時間點一 第二圖框開始顯示時間點顯示該顯示面板,而且第一圖框 及第二圖框係同時具有第一移動畫面區塊及一第二移動晝 面區塊。接著,根據第一移動晝面區塊及第二移動畫面區 塊在第-圖框及第二圖框間之位移量來決定主要移動畫面 區塊。然後,根據第二圖框之主要移動影像區塊之位置來 決定光源之第二光源開啟時間點並適時開啟光源。然後, 於光源開啟預設發光時間後,關閉光源。 【實施方式】 請同時參照第4圖和第5圖,第4圖係繪示根據本發 明之第一實施例之液晶顯示器1〇〇的結構示意圖,第5圖 係繪示根據本發明之第一實施例之視訊影片1〇2的結構示 意圖。液晶顯示器100係包含背光模組112和顯示面板 114,背光模組112係包含多數個光源116 (例如是 164、166和168)’而顯示面板114係包括多數個顯示區域 U8 (例如是172、174、176和178),用來顯示視訊影片 102 ’其中光源162、光源164、光源166和光源168係分 別提供光線至相對應顯示區域172、174、176和178,其中 每一顯示區域172、174、176和178係分別具有多數條掃 描線120,而此多數條掃描線120係由上而下分別依序掃描 每—顯示區域172、174、176和178,以分別依序開啟各顯 示區域172、174、176和178來顯示視訊影片102。同樣地, 200912862 顯示區域m係由上而下依序顯示。例如顯示區域i72内 之多數條掃描線120依序開啟後,顯示區域m内之多數 條掃描線則會接續依序開啟,而顯示區域17…78内之 多數條掃描線亦會接續依序開啟。其中每—光源162、164、 166或168係由一或多個光源產生器所組成。 視訊影# 102係包含多數個圖框146 (例如是14如和 146b),而每一圖框146係被區分成多數個圖框區域148(例 如是 182、184、186 和 188 或 192、194、196和 198),其 中圖框區域182、圖框區域184、圖框區域186和圖框區域 188係分別顯示於相對應的顯示區域172、174、176和178; 同樣地,圖框區域192、圖框區域194、圖框區域196和圖 框區域198亦分別顯示於相對應的顯示區域172、174、176 和178。視訊影片1〇2具有移動影像區塊149,移動影像區 塊149位於每一圖框146之位置可於顯示面板114顯示時, 使人眼感覺移動影像區塊149正在移動。圖框146係包含 第一圖框146a和第二圖框146b,其中第二圖框14牝係接 續顯示於第一圖框146a之後。 光源116係包含光源162、164、166和168,顯示區域 118係包含顯示區域172、174、176和178,第一圖框146a 係包含圖框區域182、184、186和188,第二圖框u6b係 包含圖框區域192、194、196和198。光源162係用以提供 光線至顯示區域172,而顯示區域172係用以顯示圖框區域 182或192 ;光源164係用以提供光線至顯示區域丨74,而 顯示區域174係用以顯示圖框區域184或194 ;光源166 係用以提供光線至顯示區域176,而顯示區域176係用以顯 200912862 示圖框區域186或196;光源168係用以提供光線至顯示區 域178,而顯示區域178係用以顯示圖框區域188或⑽。 ί.; 請參照第6圖,其係緣示根據本發明之第一實施例之 每-顯示區域Π2、174、176和178之開始顯示時間點的 時序不意圖,其中縱軸係代表每一顯示區域172、174、门6 和178位於顯示聽114之位置,而横轴則代表每一顯示 區域172、174、176和178之開始顯示時間點之值,縱抽 之座標值係以每一顯示區域172、174、⑺和178内最後 開啟之掃描線的位置來定義,其中最後開啟掃描線係為顯 不面板114顯示每一圖框146時’每一顯示區域内最後開 啟之掃描線。本發明之第一實施例係於顯示面板u4顯示 母-圖框,於顯示區域118的其中之一之開始顯示 時間點來同時開啟光源116,使光源116持續發光一段預設 發光時間後’再同時關閉光源i! 6,例如:光源開啟時間點 係為顯示區域174之開始顯示時間點。另外,顯示面板ιΐ4 在顯示每-圖框146時,背光模組112僅執行—次光源ιΐ6 之開啟和關閉之動作,因此預設發光時間係小於顯示面板 j4顯示每-圖框146所需之時間。•顯示面板m係依 糊啟顯示區域118來顯示每一圖框區域148,且每一顯示 區域川之開始顯示時間點係與其位於顯示域ιΐ4之位 ’因此每一顯示區域118之開始顯示時間點之值係 顯示區域118在顯示聽114之位置來依序分佈 右P认a ,而相鄰區域開始顯示時間點之時間差係例如 的數量母—顯示區域172' 174、176和178之掃描線120 11 200912862 "用再參考第6圖,顯干110 包含開㈣_主 ^域118之開始顯示時間點係 俜於=Γ 332 ' 334、336和338。顯示區域m 時間點332開始顯示,以顯示圖框一 之位置為、4顯示時間點332之值Atl,顯示區域π ,、,,y。顯不區域174係於開始顯示時間點334開始 ..肩不’以顯示圖框區域184 . 334之佶“ * 194,其中開始顯示時間點 係於門M i 域174之位置為…顯示區域176 336開始顯示,以顯示_ =我其中開始顯示時間點336之料〇,顯示區域176 1置為A顯示區域178係於開始顯示時間,點338開始 =之ΓΓ示圖框區域188或198,其中開始顯示時間點 338之值為t4,顯示區域178之位置為。 Z考第7圖’其係纷示根據本發明之第—實施例之 m且m之控制方法400的流_。在步驟中, 係提供視訊影片1〇2至顯示面板114,而顯示面板ιΐ4則開 啟顯不區4 118來顯示視訊影片1G2。接著,在步驟似 2 ’係根據移動影像區塊149於每一圖框146之位置來決 定動晝圖框區域’其中動晝圖框區域係為圖框區域148的 其中之一且具有移動影像區塊149的圖框區域,例如為第5 圖之圖框區域182或圖框區域196。在步驟43〇中,係根據 動畫圖框區域之位置來決定動晝顯示區域,其中動晝顯示 區域係為顯示區域118之其中一者’並於顯示面板ii4顯 示每:圖框146時,用以顯示動晝圖樞區域。在步驟4:〇 中,係根據動晝顯示區域之開始顯示時間點來決定光源開 啟時間點。在步驟450巾,係於顯示面板114顯示每 200912862 • 框146時’在光源開啟時間點同時開啟背光模組112之光 源116,並使光源116維持預設發光時間後,再同時關閉光 . 源 116 〇 本實施例係利用上述之背光模組114的控制方法 400’來使顯示面板114於開始顯示每一圖框146之瞬間, 無法接收光源116之光線。又由於光源116之光源開啟時 間點係根據動畫顯示區域的開啟時間來決定,因此可避免 因相位錯誤而導致的雙重影像問題。 〇 制時參考第8圖,其係繪示根據本發明之第二實施 例之月光模、组112之控制方法500的流程圖。背光模組m 之控制方法500係類似於控制方法4〇〇,但控制方法· 更包含背光模組112之亮度的控制方法。在步驟51〇中, 係擷取每-圖框區域148之圖框區域亮度值,並選取圖框 區絲度值之最大者來獲得亮度基準值。在步驟520中, 係以免度基準值為標準來降低光源116所提供的亮度值, 並相對應地調整每一顯示區域148 <液曰曰曰分子的排列方 I 式,使每一圖框區域亮度值維持不變。 明參如、第9圖,其係繪示根據本發明之第三實施例之 光源116之光源開啟時間點的時序示意圖。顯示面板114 係於第-圖框開始顯示時間點55〇開始顯示第一圖框 146a,並於光源開啟時間開啟光源ιΐ6。類似地,顯 =面板114係於第二圖框開始顯示時間點552開始顯示第 -圖框146b’而預計於估計開啟時間點556開啟光源μ。 • Pa為光源開啟時間點554減去第一圖框開始顯示時間點 550之日^間ϋ值’ Pb為估計開啟時間點減去第二圖框 13 200912862 開始顯示時間點552之時間差值;Ft為顯示面板114顯示 每一圖框Μ6所需之時間;Dt為光源116之發光時間。光 源116的發錢麟時間積分所獲得之值即為光源所提供 的亮度’因此若(Pb-pa)/ Dt大於等於〇 〇2,則表示pb pa 之值過大,可能使顯示面板114於視訊影# 1〇2從第一圖 框_切換至第二圖框_時,出現暫時性的亮度下降, 而使人眼看到閃燦(flieker)的現象,f即光源、i 16不適宜於 估計開啟時間點556開啟。 Ο Ο 明參考第1G圖,其係繪示根據本發明之第三實施例之 背光模組112之控制方法_的流程圖。在步驟61〇中, 係提供視訊影片102至顯示面板114,使顯示區域ιΐ8顯示 視訊影片1〇2。在步驟620巾,係根據移動影像區塊149 位於第-圖框i她之位置來決定第—動晝圖框區域,其 中,第-動晝圖框區域係為第—圖框146&之圖框區域ιΐ8 的其中之-。在步驟63〇中,係根據第—動畫圖框區域之 位置來決定第'—動書顯示+1., … 域’其中’第-動晝顯示區域 係為顯示區域118的夕 α ^ ^ ,、〒之一,且於顯示面板114顯示第 -圖框⑽時,顯示第—動晝圖框區域。在步驟奶中, 根據第一動畫顯示區域之閱仏月s _ + A之開始顯不時間點來決定第一光源 開啟時間點。在步驟640中,係於顯示面板m顯示第一 圖框146a時,在第-光源開啟時間點同時開啟背光模組ιΐ2 之光源11 ό,並使光源116难牲% & & f + 维持預设發光時間後,再同時關 r絲源m。在步驟650中,係根據移動影像區塊149位於 弟二圖框146b之位置來韦仝结 ^ 置果决疋第二動晝圖框區域,其中,第 二動晝圖框區域係為第二圖⑷她之圖框區域148的其中 14 200912862 之一。在步驟660中,係根據第二動畫圖框區域來決定第 二動畫顯示區域,其中,第二動畫顯示區域係為顯示區域 118的其中之一,並於顯示面板114顯示該第二圖框丨斗讣 時,顯示第二動畫圖框區域。在步驟67〇中,根據第二動 晝顯不區域之開啟時間點來決定估計開啟時間點556。在步 驟680中,係判斷(Pb_Pa)/Ft是否小於〇 〇2而輸出判斷結 果。在步驟690中,係根據判斷結果來決定第二光源開^ 時間點,並於顯示面板114顯示第二圖框丨46b時,於第二 光源開啟時間點同時開啟光源116,並使光源116維持預設 發光時間後,再同時關閉光源丨16。 其中,在上述之步驟690中,若判斷結果為是,則以 估計開啟時間點556來做為第二光源開啟時間點。若判斷 結果為否,則以〇_〇2*;〇1;+1^來做為第二光源開啟時間點之 值。 本實施例之控制方法600係藉由限制光源開啟時間點 的範圍來消除閃爍現象,並提供良好的動畫品質。 凊同時參考第11圖和第12圖,第u圖繪示根據本發 明第四實施例之視訊影片7〇2的結構示意圖,第12圖係繪 不根據本發明第四實施例之視訊影片7〇2之移動影像區塊 149和749的位置示意圖。視訊影片7〇2係類似於視訊影片 1〇2’但視訊影片702之第一圖框146a和第二圖框14补更 包含另一移動影像區塊749’其中移動影像區塊149位於第 —圖框146a之位置為(xi,y2):移動影像區塊749位於第一 圖框146a之位置為(x2,yi);移動影像區塊149位於第二圖 框146b之位置為(X3,y4);移動影像區塊749位於第二圖框 15 200912862 Ζ之位置為(心3),3^2、73和_表示每一圖框 區域148所對應之顯示區域U8之位置,^、χ2、χ3和μ 係為移動影像區塊149和749沿著所對應顯示區域山之 水平位置。為了提高使顯示面板114於顯示視訊影片搬 時能提供較佳的動晝品質,本實施例係對背光模組ιΐ2使 用控制方法800。 請參考第13圖,其係料本發明之第四實施例之背光 模組112之控制方法8〇〇的流程圖。在步驟81〇巾,係提 ϋ 供視訊影片702至顯示面板114。在步驟請中,係根據移 動影像區塊149和749位於第-圖框14^之位置來決定第 動旦位置U卩第-動畫位置係包含移動影像區塊⑷ 位於第-圖框146a之位置χ1和移動影像區塊749位於第 一圖框M6a之位置x2。在步驟請巾,係根據移動影像區 塊149 # 749位於第二圖框祕之位置來決定第二動晝 位置’意即第二動晝位置係包含移動影像區塊149位於第 二圖框146b之位置x3和移動影像區塊749位於第二圖框 146b之位置χ4。在步驟84()中,係將第二動晝位置舆第一 動畫位置以-對-之方式相對應地相減,以獲位移量,意 即位移量包含第-位移量和第二位移量為 位置X1和位置X3之差值,第二位移量係為位置二: x4之差值’其中位移量係為移動影像區塊149和749沿著 圖框區域118之位移變yf卜县 JU ^ 杪焚化里。在步驟850中,係選取位移 量中之最大者而獲得主要移動影像區塊,主要移動影像區 塊係為移動影像區塊149或749。在步驟_中,係根據主 要移動影像區塊位於第二圖框1條之位置來獲得主要動晝 16 200912862 圖框區域,主要動晝圖框區域係為第二圖框觸之圖框區 域148的其中之一,並具有主要移動影像區塊。在步驟87〇 中’根據主要動晝圖框區域之位置來決定主要動晝顯示區 域’主要動畫顯示區域係為顯示區域118的立中之 ° 於顯示面板114顯示第二圖框1461)時,用以顯示主要動^ 圖框區域。在步驟880中,根據主要動畫顯示區域之開始 顯示時間點來決定光源開啟時間點。在步驟89〇中,顯示 ΟThe video film is displayed on the display panel, wherein the video film includes at least the first frame and the second frame, and the time points and the pictures are displayed in the first frame in sequence, respectively. a display panel, and the first frame and the first moving surface block and the second frame have a second moving surface area. Then, according to the position of the first moving image block of the first frame, one of the first light source opening time points of the light source is determined and the light source is turned on in time. Then, after the light source is turned on for a predetermined lighting time, the light source is turned off. Determining the estimated turn-on time of the light source according to the position of the second moving image block in the second frame. Then, according to whether (Pb-Pa)/Dt is less than 〇〇2, one light source is turned on at a time point and the light source is turned on in time. , wherein the time difference between the estimated opening time point and the second frame starting to display the time point, pa is the time difference between the first light source opening time point and the first frame starting display time point 'Dt is the light source Luminous time. Further, although (Pb-Pa)/Dt is less than or equal to 〇 〇 2, the second light source on time point is the estimated turn-on time point. Etc.; when (10) the heart is greater than 〇·02, the second light source is turned on at a time point of 4 at 0.02*m+Pa. According to the object of the present invention, a control method 200912862 of a backlight module is proposed, and the control method includes at least: a video film having a plurality of moving picture blocks to a display panel, wherein the video film is at least The first frame and the second frame are included, and the first frame is displayed in sequence. The second frame starts to display the time point to display the display panel, and the first frame and the second frame are simultaneously displayed. There is a first moving picture block and a second moving picture block. Then, the main moving picture block is determined according to the displacement amount between the first frame and the second frame of the first moving picture block and the second moving picture block. Then, according to the position of the main moving image block of the second frame, the second light source on time point of the light source is determined and the light source is turned on in time. Then, after the light source turns on the preset lighting time, the light source is turned off. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a liquid crystal display 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of the liquid crystal display according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A schematic structural diagram of a video film 1〇2 of an embodiment. The liquid crystal display 100 includes a backlight module 112 and a display panel 114. The backlight module 112 includes a plurality of light sources 116 (eg, 164, 166, and 168) and the display panel 114 includes a plurality of display areas U8 (eg, 172, 174, 176 and 178) for displaying the video film 102' wherein the light source 162, the light source 164, the light source 166 and the light source 168 respectively provide light to the corresponding display areas 172, 174, 176 and 178, wherein each display area 172, 174, 176, and 178 each have a plurality of scanning lines 120, and the plurality of scanning lines 120 sequentially scan each of the display areas 172, 174, 176, and 178 from top to bottom to sequentially open the display areas in sequence. 172, 174, 176, and 178 are used to display the video film 102. Similarly, the 200912862 display area m is displayed sequentially from top to bottom. For example, after a plurality of scan lines 120 in the display area i72 are sequentially turned on, a plurality of scan lines in the display area m are sequentially turned on, and a plurality of scan lines in the display areas 17...78 are sequentially turned on. . Each of the light sources 162, 164, 166 or 168 is comprised of one or more light source generators. The video shadow #102 includes a plurality of frames 146 (e.g., 14 and 146b), and each frame 146 is divided into a plurality of frame regions 148 (e.g., 182, 184, 186, and 188 or 192, 194). , 196 and 198), wherein the frame area 182, the frame area 184, the frame area 186, and the frame area 188 are respectively displayed on the corresponding display areas 172, 174, 176, and 178; likewise, the frame area 192 The frame area 194, the frame area 196, and the frame area 198 are also displayed on the corresponding display areas 172, 174, 176, and 178, respectively. The video film 1 〇 2 has a moving image block 149, and the position of the moving image block 149 at each frame 146 can be displayed on the display panel 114 to make the human eye feel that the moving image block 149 is moving. The frame 146 includes a first frame 146a and a second frame 146b, wherein the second frame 14 is continuously displayed after the first frame 146a. The light source 116 includes light sources 162, 164, 166, and 168, the display area 118 includes display areas 172, 174, 176, and 178, and the first frame 146a includes frame areas 182, 184, 186, and 188, and the second frame U6b contains frame areas 192, 194, 196, and 198. The light source 162 is for providing light to the display area 172, and the display area 172 is for displaying the frame area 182 or 192; the light source 164 is for providing light to the display area 丨74, and the display area 174 is for displaying the frame Region 184 or 194; light source 166 is used to provide light to display area 176, while display area 176 is used to display 200912862 frame area 186 or 196; light source 168 is used to provide light to display area 178, and display area 178 Used to display the frame area 188 or (10). Please refer to FIG. 6, which shows the timing of the display time point at the beginning of each display area Π2, 174, 176 and 178 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the vertical axis represents each The display areas 172, 174, the doors 6 and 178 are located at the position where the display 114 is displayed, and the horizontal axis represents the value of the display time point at the beginning of each of the display areas 172, 174, 176 and 178. The position of the last opened scan line in the display areas 172, 174, (7), and 178 is defined, wherein the last open scan line is the last scan line in each display area when the panel 114 displays each frame 146. The first embodiment of the present invention is to display the mother-frame on the display panel u4, and display the time point at the beginning of one of the display areas 118 to simultaneously turn on the light source 116, so that the light source 116 continues to emit light for a preset illumination time. At the same time, the light source i! 6 is turned off, for example, the light source on time point is the display time point of the display area 174. In addition, when the display panel ΐ4 displays each frame 146, the backlight module 112 performs only the opening and closing operations of the secondary light source ι 6 , so the preset lighting time is smaller than that required by the display panel j4 to display each frame 146. time. • The display panel m displays each frame area 148 according to the paste display area 118, and the display time point of each display area is displayed with its position in the display field ιΐ4. Therefore, the display time of each display area 118 is displayed. The value of the point is that the display area 118 sequentially distributes the right P at the position where the listen 114 is displayed, and the adjacent area starts to display the time difference of the time point, for example, the number of parent-display areas 172' 174, 176 and 178 scan lines 120 11 200912862 " With reference to Fig. 6, the beginning of the display of the open (four)_main field 118 is displayed at time points = Γ 332 ' 334, 336 and 338. The display area m time point 332 starts to be displayed to display the position of the frame one, the value of the display time point 332, Atl, and the display area π, ,, y. The display area 174 is started at the start display time point 334. The shoulder is not 'displayed to the frame area 184. 334" * 194, where the start time point is displayed at the position of the door M i field 174 is ... display area 176 336 begins to display to display _ = where I start to display time point 336, display area 176 1 is set to A display area 178 is tied to start display time, point 338 begins = where frame area 188 or 198 is displayed, where The value of the start display time point 338 is t4, and the position of the display area 178 is Z. Figure 7 is a flow diagram of the control method 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention m and m. The video film 1〇2 is provided to the display panel 114, and the display panel ιΐ4 opens the display area 4118 to display the video film 1G2. Then, in the step 2', according to the moving image block 149, each frame 146 The position of the frame area is determined as one of the frame areas 148 and has a frame area of the moving image block 149, such as the frame area 182 or the figure of FIG. Box area 196. In step 43, according to the animation The position of the frame area determines the dynamic display area, wherein the dynamic display area is one of the display areas 118 and is displayed on the display panel ii4 each: the frame 146 is used to display the dynamic image pivot area. Step 4: In the middle, the light source on time point is determined according to the start time point of the dynamic display area. In step 450, the display panel 114 displays every 200912862 • block 146 'turn on the backlight at the same time when the light source is turned on. The light source 116 of the module 112, and the light source 116 is maintained for a preset illumination time, and then the light is turned off at the same time. The source 116 uses the control method 400' of the backlight module 114 to enable the display panel 114 to start displaying. At the instant of each frame 146, the light of the light source 116 cannot be received. Moreover, since the light source on time of the light source 116 is determined according to the opening time of the animation display area, the double image problem caused by the phase error can be avoided. Referring to Fig. 8, there is shown a flow chart of a method for controlling the moonlight mode and group 112 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The control unit of the backlight module m The 500 series is similar to the control method 4, but the control method includes a control method for the brightness of the backlight module 112. In step 51, the frame area luminance value of each frame area 148 is extracted and selected. The maximum value of the frame area is obtained to obtain the brightness reference value. In step 520, the brightness value provided by the light source 116 is lowered by the reference value of the avoidance reference value, and each display area 148 is adjusted correspondingly. The arrangement of the 曰曰曰 molecules is such that the brightness value of each frame area remains unchanged. FIG. 9 and FIG. 9 show the light source on time point of the light source 116 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the timing. The display panel 114 starts displaying the first frame 146a at the beginning of the first frame display time point 55, and turns on the light source ι 6 at the light source on time. Similarly, the display panel 114 is shown at the beginning of the second frame display time point 552 to begin displaying the first frame 146b' and is expected to turn on the source μ at the estimated on time point 556. • Pa is the light source turn-on time point 554 minus the first frame start display time point 550 day ^ ϋ value ' Pb is the estimated turn-on time point minus the second frame 13 200912862 start display time point 552 time difference; Ft is the time required for display panel 114 to display each frame ;6; Dt is the illuminating time of light source 116. The value obtained by the time-integration of the light source 116 is the brightness provided by the light source. Therefore, if (Pb-pa)/Dt is greater than or equal to 〇〇2, it means that the value of pb pa is too large, which may cause the display panel 114 to be in the video. When #1〇2 switches from the first frame_ to the second frame_, there is a temporary decrease in brightness, which causes the human eye to see the phenomenon of flieker, f is the light source, i 16 is not suitable for estimation. The turn-on time point 556 is turned on. Referring to FIG. 1G, there is shown a flow chart of a control method of the backlight module 112 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In step 61, the video film 102 is provided to the display panel 114, so that the display area ι 8 displays the video movie 1〇2. In step 620, the first moving frame area is determined according to the position of the moving image block 149 at the first frame i, wherein the first moving frame area is the first frame 146 & Among the box areas ιΐ8 -. In step 63, according to the position of the first animation frame area, the first-acting book display +1., ... domain 'where the first-moving display area is the day α ^ ^ of the display area 118, When one of the frames (10) is displayed on the display panel 114, the first frame area is displayed. In the step milk, the first light source opening time point is determined according to the beginning time of the reading month s _ + A of the first animation display area. In step 640, when the first frame 146a is displayed on the display panel m, the light source 11 背光 of the backlight module ι 2 is simultaneously turned on at the first light source on time point, and the light source 116 is difficult to maintain % && f + After the preset illumination time, the r source m is simultaneously turned off. In step 650, according to the position of the moving image block 149 located at the second frame 146b, the second moving frame area is determined, wherein the second moving picture frame area is the second picture. (4) One of the 14 200912862 of her frame area 148. In step 660, the second animation display area is determined according to the second animation frame area, wherein the second animation display area is one of the display areas 118, and the second frame is displayed on the display panel 114. When fighting, the second animation frame area is displayed. In step 67, the estimated on time point 556 is determined based on the on time point of the second motion display area. In step 680, it is judged whether (Pb_Pa) / Ft is smaller than 〇 〇 2 and the judgment result is output. In step 690, the second light source is turned on according to the determination result, and when the second frame 丨46b is displayed on the display panel 114, the light source 116 is simultaneously turned on at the second light source on time, and the light source 116 is maintained. After the preset lighting time, the light source 丨16 is turned off at the same time. In the above step 690, if the result of the determination is YES, the estimated on time point 556 is used as the second light source on time point. If the result of the judgment is no, 〇_〇2*; 〇1; +1^ is used as the value of the second light source on time point. The control method 600 of the present embodiment eliminates the flicker phenomenon by limiting the range of the light source on time point and provides good animation quality. Referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 simultaneously, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a video film 7〇2 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a video film 7 not according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the position of the moving image blocks 149 and 749 of FIG. The video film 7〇2 is similar to the video film 1〇2' but the first frame 146a and the second frame 14 of the video film 702 further comprise another moving image block 749' in which the moving image block 149 is located at the first The position of the frame 146a is (xi, y2): the position of the moving image block 749 at the first frame 146a is (x2, yi); the position of the moving image block 149 at the second frame 146b is (X3, y4). The moving image block 749 is located at the second frame 15 200912862, where the position is (heart 3), and 3^2, 73, and _ indicate the position of the display area U8 corresponding to each frame area 148, ^, χ 2. Χ3 and μ are the horizontal positions of the moving image blocks 149 and 749 along the corresponding display area. In order to improve the quality of the display panel 114 when displaying the video film, the present embodiment uses the control method 800 for the backlight module ι. Referring to Fig. 13, there is shown a flow chart of a control method 8 of the backlight module 112 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. At step 81, the video film 702 is provided to the display panel 114. In the step, the moving image block 149 and 749 are located at the position of the first frame 14^ to determine the first moving position. The U-pictured position includes the moving image block (4) located at the first frame 146a. Χ1 and moving image block 749 are located at position x2 of the first frame M6a. In the step of the towel, the second moving position is determined according to the position of the moving image block 149 # 749 at the second frame. That is, the second moving position includes the moving image block 149 located at the second frame 146b. The position x3 and the moving image block 749 are located at position χ4 of the second frame 146b. In step 84 (), the second moving position 舆 the first animation position is correspondingly subtracted in a manner of -to- to obtain the displacement amount, that is, the displacement amount includes the first displacement amount and the second displacement amount. For the difference between the position X1 and the position X3, the second displacement amount is the position two: the difference of x4' wherein the displacement amount is the displacement of the moving image blocks 149 and 749 along the frame area 118 yfb county JU ^ In the incineration. In step 850, the largest of the displacements is selected to obtain the main moving image block, and the main moving image block is the moving image block 149 or 749. In step _, the main moving frame 16 200912862 frame area is obtained according to the position of the main moving image block located in the second frame 1 , and the main moving picture frame area is the second frame touching the picture frame area 148 . One of them, and has the main moving image block. In step 87, 'the main animation display area is determined according to the position of the main moving picture frame area'. The main animation display area is the center of the display area 118. When the second frame 1461 is displayed on the display panel 114, Used to display the main motion frame area. In step 880, the light source on time point is determined based on the start time point of the main animation display area. In step 89, display Ο

面板114顯示第二圖框146b時’於光源開啟時間點來同時 開啟光源116 ’並使光源116維持預設發光時間後,再同時 關閉光源116。 本發明之第四實施例係計算出視訊影片702之多個移 動影像區塊的移動位移權重,再進行光源開啟時間點的選 取’如此可使顯示面板114提供較佳的動晝品質。 請參考第14圖,其係繪示本發明第五實施例之液晶顯 示器900的結構示意圖。本發明之第五實施例與第一實施 例的液晶顯示器結構係大部分相同,液晶顯示器9〇〇包含 有背光模組912和顯示面板914,但其中不同的部分在於第 五實施例係使用掃描式背光模組(Scanning Backlight) 912 來取代第一貝施例中的瞬閃式背光模組(fjash_backligh) 112 °換句話說,第五實施例之背光模組的光源並非同時開 啟與關閉’而是隨時間依序在不同時間點開啟而後關閉, 且每一光源962、964、966或968係由一或多個光源產生 器所组成。另外,第五實施例的每一顯示區域972、974、 976和978亦包括多數個次顯示區域,例如972a與972b。 如同第一實施例一樣,第五實施例的光源962、光源964、 17 200912862 光源966和錢968係分別提供光線至相對應顯示區域 • 972、974、976 和 978。 . 請參考第15 ®,糾示本發明第五實施例之視訊影片 902的、,,σ構不思圖。視訊影片9〇2係包含多數個圖框9私, 而每-圖框946係被區分成多數個圖框區域948 (例如是 982、984、986和988),其中圖框區域982、圖框區域984、 圖框區域986和圖框區域988係分別顯示於相對應的顯示 區域972、974、976和978。本發明之第五實施例與第一實 〇 施例的視訊影片結構係大部分相同,其中不同的部分在於 第五實施例之每一圖框區域982、984、986和988包括多 數個次圖框區域,例如982a與982b。其中,每一次圖框區 域係顯不於各相對之次顯示區域,例如次圖框區域982&係 相對應顯示於次顯示區域972a。視訊影片902之圖框946 係具有多數個移動影像區塊(例如949a和949b )分別位於 不同之圖框區域内。與第一實施例類似地,第五實施例係 根據每一移動影像區塊(例如949a和949b)於每一圖框區 1; 域的次圖框區域的位置來決定每一圖框區域之動畫次圖框 區域’而後再依每一圖框區域之動晝次圖框區域的開始顯 示時間點來決定相對應的光源開啟時間點。 由於第五實施例之光源係隨時間依序在不同時間點開 啟,所以當視訊影片902之圖框946具有多數個移動影像 區塊時,背光模組的光源即可依不同的移動影像區塊而調 整開啟時間點,以增進畫面的顯示品質。更進一步說,若 • 是同一圖框區域具有多數個移動圖像區塊時,亦可以使用 如第四實施例之方法,先決定主要移動影像區塊及主要動 18 200912862 畫次圖框區域後,再以此調整光源開啟時間。 雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明,任何熟習此者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範 圍内’當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍 當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 Ο 顧旦ί讓本發明之上述和其他目特徵、和優點能更明 '' 下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳 細說明如下: 第圖、會7R習知之液晶顯示器之架構示意圖。 ::圖緣示應用習知瞬閃式背光技術(—h __ 之貪光模組之光源的開關時序示意圖。 光』Η ::繪不應用習知掃描式背光技術之背光模組之 先源的開關時序示意圖。 結構示意圖、根據本發明之第—實施例之液晶顯示器的 構示意圖。繪不根據本發明之第—實施例之視訊影片的結 啟時間點的根據本發明之第—實施例之顯示區域之開 巧*不意圖。 第7圖纟會示根攄太益 制方法的流裎圖。 發月之第—實施例之背光模組之控 之第二實施例之背光模組之才 第8圖綠示根據本發明 制方法的流程圖。 19 200912862 第9圖繪示根據本發明之第三實施例之光源之光源開 啟時間的時序示意圖。 第10圖繪示根據本發明之第三實施例之背光模組之控 制方的流程圖。 四實施例之視訊影片的結構 第四實施例之視訊影片之移 第11圖繪示根據本發明第 示意圖。 第12圖係繪示根據本發明When the panel 114 displays the second frame 146b, the light source 116 is turned off at the same time as the light source is turned on and the light source 116 is maintained for a preset lighting time. The fourth embodiment of the present invention calculates the movement displacement weights of the plurality of moving image blocks of the video film 702, and then selects the light source on time point to enable the display panel 114 to provide better dynamic quality. Please refer to FIG. 14, which is a schematic structural view of a liquid crystal display 900 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is mostly the same as the liquid crystal display structure of the first embodiment. The liquid crystal display 9 includes a backlight module 912 and a display panel 914, but the different portions thereof are in the fifth embodiment. The backlighting module (Scanning Backlight) 912 replaces the flashing backlight module (fjash_backligh) in the first embodiment. In other words, the light source of the backlight module of the fifth embodiment is not simultaneously turned on and off. It is turned on and off at different points in time, and each light source 962, 964, 966 or 968 is composed of one or more light source generators. In addition, each of the display areas 972, 974, 976, and 978 of the fifth embodiment also includes a plurality of sub-display areas, such as 972a and 972b. As with the first embodiment, the light source 962, the light source 964, the 17200912862 light source 966 and the money 968 of the fifth embodiment respectively provide light to the corresponding display areas 972, 974, 976 and 978. Please refer to the 15th ® to correct the video film 902 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The video film 9〇2 contains a plurality of frames 9 private, and each frame 946 is divided into a plurality of frame areas 948 (for example, 982, 984, 986, and 988), wherein the frame area 982, the frame Region 984, frame region 986, and frame region 988 are displayed in corresponding display regions 972, 974, 976, and 978, respectively. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is mostly identical to the video film structure of the first embodiment, wherein the different portions are that each of the frame regions 982, 984, 986, and 988 of the fifth embodiment includes a plurality of sub-pictures. Box areas, such as 982a and 982b. Wherein, each frame area is not displayed in each of the opposite sub-display areas, for example, the sub-frame area 982 & is correspondingly displayed in the sub-display area 972a. The frame 946 of the video film 902 has a plurality of moving image blocks (e.g., 949a and 949b) located in different frame areas. Similarly to the first embodiment, the fifth embodiment determines each frame area according to the position of each of the moving image blocks (for example, 949a and 949b) in each of the frame areas 1; The animation sub-frame area 'and then the time point of the start of each frame area of each frame area to determine the corresponding light source on time point. Since the light source of the fifth embodiment is sequentially turned on at different time points in time, when the frame 946 of the video film 902 has a plurality of moving image blocks, the light source of the backlight module can move according to different moving image blocks. And adjust the opening time point to improve the display quality of the picture. Furthermore, if the same frame area has a plurality of moving image blocks, the method of the fourth embodiment may be used to determine the main moving image block and the main moving image frame area. Then adjust the light source on time. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and it is understood that the scope of the present invention can be varied and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. This is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Schematic diagram of the LCD display of 7R. ::The picture shows the application of the known flash-type backlight technology (-h __ the light source switch mode diagram of the light module. Light Η :: draw the source of the backlight module without the application of the scanning backlight technology Schematic diagram of a switch sequence diagram, a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and a first embodiment of the present invention according to the present invention, which is not according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The opening of the display area is not intended. Figure 7 is a flow chart showing the method of the 摅 益 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 背光 背光 背光 背光 背光 背光 背光 背光 背光 背光Fig. 8 is a flow chart showing the method according to the present invention. 19 200912862 FIG. 9 is a timing chart showing the light source on time of the light source according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the light source according to the present invention. Flowchart of the control unit of the backlight module of the third embodiment. Structure of the video film of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the video film according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the present invention. invention

動影像區塊的位置示意圖。 第13圖綠不本發明之第四實施例之背光模組之控制方 法的流程圖。 第14圖繪不根據本路0日 +發明之第五實施例之液晶顯示器的 結構示意圖。 第15圖緣示根據本發明之第五實施例之視訊影片的結 構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 :液晶顯示器 11 : 背光模組 12 :光源 14 : 光源 16 :光源 18 : 21 :顯示面板 光源 22 : 24 :顯示區域 顯示區域 26 : 28 :顯示區域 顯示區域 30 : 100 :液晶顯示器 掃描線 102 .視訊影片 112 :背光模組 114 :顯示面板 116 :光源 118 :顯示區域 20 200912862 120 : 掃描線 14 6 :圖框 146a •第一圖框 146b :第二圖框 148 : 圖框區域 149 :移動影像區塊 162 : 光源 164 :光源 166 : 光源 168 :光源 172 : 顯示區域 174 :顯示區域 176 : 顯示區域 178 :顯示區域 182 : 圖框區域 184:圖框區域 186 : 圖框區域 18 8 :圖框區域 192 : 圖框區域 19 4 :圖框區域 196 : 圖框區域 198:圖框區域 332 : 開啟時間點 334 :開啟時間點 336 : 開啟時間點 338 :開啟時間點 400 : 控制方法 410 :步驟 420 : 步驟 430 :步驟 440 : 步驟 450 :步驟 500 : 控制方法 510 :步驟 520 : 步驟 530 :步驟 556 : 估計開啟時間點 600 :控制方法 610 : 步驟 620 :步驟 630 : 步驟 635 :步驟 640 : 步驟 650 :步驟 660 : 步驟 670 :步驟 680 : 步驟 690 :步驟 702 : 視訊影片 749 :移動影像區塊 21 200912862 800 : 控制方法 820 : 步驟 840 : 步驟 860 : 步驟 880 : 步驟 900 : 液晶顯不 912 : 背光模組 946 : 圖框 946b :第二圖框 949a :移動影像區塊 962 : 光源 966 · 光源 972 : 顯示區域 972b :次顯示區域 976 : 顯示區域 982 : 圖框區域 982b :次圖框區域 986 : 圖框區域 992 : 圖框區域 996 : 圖框區域 Pa : 時間差值 Ft : 圖框時間 Sa : 資料訊號 Sc : 資料訊號 810 :步驟 830 ·•步驟 850 :步驟 870 :步驟 890 :步驟 902 :視訊影片 914 :顯示面板 946a :第一圖框 948:圖框區域 949b :移動影像區塊 964 :光源 968 :光源 972a :次顯示區域 974 :顯示區域 978 :顯示區域 982a :次圖框區域 984.圖框區域 988 :圖框區域 994 :圖框區域 998.圖框區域Schematic diagram of the location of the moving image block. Fig. 13 is a flow chart showing the control method of the backlight module of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a view showing the structure of a liquid crystal display according to the fifth embodiment of the invention and the fifth embodiment of the invention. Fig. 15 is a view showing the structure of a video film according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 : Liquid crystal display 11 : Backlight module 12 : Light source 14 : Light source 16 : Light source 18 : 21 : Display panel light source 22 : 24 : Display area display area 26 : 28 : Display area display area 30 : 100 Liquid crystal display scan line 102. Video film 112: backlight module 114: display panel 116: light source 118: display area 20 200912862 120: scan line 14 6 : frame 146a • first frame 146b: second frame 148: Frame area 149: Moving image block 162: Light source 164: Light source 166: Light source 168: Light source 172: Display area 174: Display area 176: Display area 178: Display area 182: Frame area 184: Frame area 186: Frame area 18 8 : Frame area 192 : Frame area 19 4 : Frame area 196 : Frame area 198 : Frame area 332 : Opening time point 334 : Opening time point 336 : Opening time point 338 : Opening time point 400 Control Method 410: Step 420: Step 430: Step 440: Step 450: Step 500: Control Method 510: Step 520: Step 530 Step 556: Estimate On Time Point 600: Control Method 610: Step 620: Step 630: Step 635: Step 640: Step 650: Step 660: Step 670: Step 680: Step 690: Step 702: Video Film 749: Moving Image Block 21 200912862 800 : Control Method 820 : Step 840 : Step 860 : Step 880 : Step 900 : Liquid Crystal Display 912 : Backlight Module 946 : Frame 946b : Second Frame 949a : Moving Image Block 962 : Light Source 966 · Light source 972 : Display area 972b : Secondary display area 976 : Display area 982 : Frame area 982b : Secondary frame area 986 : Frame area 992 : Frame area 996 : Frame area Pa : Time difference Ft : Frame Time Sa: data signal Sc: data signal 810: step 830 · step 850: step 870: step 890: step 902: video film 914: display panel 946a: first frame 948: frame area 949b: moving image block 964: light source 968: light source 972a: secondary display area 974: display area 978: display area 982a: secondary frame area 984. Domain 988: region frame 994: frame region 998. FIG frame area

Pb :時間差值Pb: time difference

Dt :發光時間Dt: lighting time

Sb :資料訊號Sb: data signal

Sd :資料訊號Sd: data signal

Claims (1)

200912862 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種背光模組的控制方法,該背光模組係包含多數 個光源,其中該些光源係用以提供光線至一顯示面板,該 控制方法至少包含: 提供一具有一移動晝面區塊之視訊影片至該顯示面 板’其中該視訊影片係至少包含一第一圖框及一第二圖 框,並分別依序在一第一圖框開始顯示時間點及一第二圖 框開始顯示時間點顯示於該顯示面板,而且該第一圖框及 該第二圖框皆具有該移動畫面區塊; 根據S亥第一圖框之該移動影像區塊之位置來決定該些 光源之一第一光源開啟時間點並適時開啟該些光源; 於該些光源開啟-預設發光時間後,關閉該些光源; 以及 、,根據該第一圖框之該移動影像區塊之位置來決定該些 光源之-第二光源開啟時間點,並適時開啟該些光源。 、…2·如巾請專利範圍第1項所述之控制方法,其中該些 光源係同時開啟與關閉。 -光、專利關帛1項所述之控制方法,其中該第 值和3 ’間點與該第—圖框開始顯示時間點之時間差 框開 時間 ι第一光源開啟時間點與該第二 之時間差值相等。 23 200912862 4·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之控制方法,其中該第 光原省啟時間點與該第__圖框開始顯示時間點之時間差 值和該第二光源開啟時間點與該第二圖框開始顯示時間點 之時間差值不相等。 5. —種背光模組的控制方法,該背光模組係包含多數 個光源,其中該些光源係用以提供紐至—顯示面板,該 控制方法至少包含: 提供一具有多數個移動晝面區塊之視訊影片至該顯示 面板,其中該視訊影片係至少包含一第一圖框及一第二圖 框,並分別依序在一第一圖框開始顯示時間點及一第二圖 框開始顯示時間點顯示於該顯示面板,而且該第一圖框具 有一第一移動晝面區塊及該第二圖框具有一第二移動晝面 區塊; 根據該第一圖框之該第一移動影像區塊之位置來決定 該二光源之一第一光源開啟時間點並適時開啟該些光源; 於該些光源開啟一預設發光時間後,關閉該些光源; 根據該第二圖框之該第二移動影像區塊之位置來決定 該些光源之一估計開啟時間點;以及 根據(Pb-Pa)/Dt是否小於〇·〇2來決定該些光源之一 弟二光源開啟時間點並適時開啟該些光源,其中pb為該估 5十開啟時間點與該第二圖框開始顯示時間點之時間差值, Pa為該第一光源開啟時間點與該第一圖框開始顯示時間點 之時間差值,Dt為該些光源之發光時間。 24 200912862 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之控制方法,其中冬 (Pb-Pa)/Dt小於或等於〇〇2時,則該第二光源開啟時間點 為該估計開啟時間點。 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之控制方法,其中當 (Pb-Pa)/Dt大於〇_〇2時,則該第二光源開啟時間點等於 0.02*Dt+Pa。 ' Ο 8.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之控制方法,其中該些 光源係同時開啟與關閉。 9. 一種背光模組的控制方法,該背光模組係包含多數 個光源,其中該些光源係用以提供光線至一顯示面板,該 控制方法至少包含: 提供一具有多數個移動畫面區塊之視訊影片至該顯示 面板’其中該視訊影片係至少包含一第一圖框及一第二圖 〇 框,並分別依序在一第一圖框開始顯示時間點及一第二圖 框開始顯示時間點顯示於該顯示面板,而且該第一圖框及 該第二圖框係同時具有一第一移動晝面區塊及一第二移動 晝面區塊; 根據該第一移動畫面區塊及該第二移動晝面區塊在該 第一圖框及§亥第二圖框間之位移量來決定一主要移動晝面 區塊; . 根據該第二圖框之該主要移動影像區塊之位置來決定 該些光源之一第二光源開啟時間點並適時開啟該些光源; 25 200912862 以及 於該些光源開啟一預設發光時間後,關閉該些光源。 ίο.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之控制方法,其中該 些光源係同時開啟與關閉。 u· 一種背光模組的控制方法,該背光模組係至少包 括一第-光源及-第i光源分別依序提供紐至一顯示面 板,該控制方法至少包含: 提供-具有多數個移動晝面區塊之視訊影片至該顯示 面板,其中該視訊影片係至少包含—第—圖框顯示於該顯 示面板’而且該第一圖框係同時具有一第一移動畫面區塊 及一第二移動畫面區塊; 根據該第-圖框之該第一移動影像區塊之位置來決定 «亥第光源之-第-光源開啟時間點並適時開啟該第一光 源;以及 根據該第-圖框之該第二移動影像區塊之位置來決定 該第m第—光源開啟時間點並適時開啟該第二光 源。 12·如申請專利範圍m項所述之控制方法,立中該 第-光源係於該第一光源開啟一預設發光時間後關閉。 …13:如申請專利範圍第u項所述之控制方法,其中該 弟"一光源係於該第二光调p弓沒Λ· 九源開啟一預設發光時間後關閉。 26200912862 X. Patent application scope: 1. A control method for a backlight module, wherein the backlight module comprises a plurality of light sources, wherein the light sources are used to provide light to a display panel, and the control method comprises at least: providing Moving the video of the video block to the display panel, wherein the video film includes at least a first frame and a second frame, and respectively displays a time point and a first frame in a first frame The second frame starts to display the time point displayed on the display panel, and the first frame and the second frame both have the moving picture block; determining according to the position of the moving image block in the first frame of the S-H One of the light sources is turned on by the first light source and the light sources are turned on in time; after the light sources are turned on - the preset light emitting time is turned off, the light sources are turned off; and, according to the moving image block of the first frame The position determines the time point at which the second light source is turned on, and turns on the light sources in time. The control method described in the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the light sources are simultaneously turned on and off. - The method of controlling the light, wherein the first value and the 3' point and the first frame start to display the time difference between the time points and the opening time point ι, the first light source opening time point and the second The time differences are equal. 23 200912862 4. The control method as described in claim 2, wherein the first light source refresh time point and the first __ frame start to display a time difference between the time point and the second light source turn-on time point The second frame starts to show that the time differences of the time points are not equal. 5. A method for controlling a backlight module, the backlight module comprising a plurality of light sources, wherein the light sources are used to provide a touch-to-display panel, the control method comprising at least: providing a plurality of moving face areas Video video of the block to the display panel, wherein the video film includes at least a first frame and a second frame, and respectively displays a time point and a second frame in a first frame to start displaying a time point is displayed on the display panel, and the first frame has a first moving face block and the second frame has a second moving face block; the first move according to the first frame Positioning the image block to determine a first light source on time point of the two light sources and turning on the light sources in time; after the light sources turn on a predetermined light emitting time, turning off the light sources; according to the second frame Positioning the second moving image block to determine an estimated turn-on time point of the light sources; and determining whether the (Pb-Pa)/Dt is less than 〇·〇2 to determine a time point of the light source Turning on the light sources, where pb is the time difference between the estimated opening time point of the 50th and the starting time point of the second frame, and Pa is the time point of the first light source opening time and the first frame starting time. The time difference, Dt, is the lighting time of the light sources. In the control method of claim 5, wherein the winter (Pb-Pa)/Dt is less than or equal to 〇〇2, the second light source on time point is the estimated turn-on time point. 7. The control method according to claim 5, wherein when (Pb-Pa)/Dt is greater than 〇_〇2, the second light source on time point is equal to 0.02*Dt+Pa. Ο 8. The control method of claim 5, wherein the light sources are simultaneously turned on and off. A control method for a backlight module, the backlight module includes a plurality of light sources, wherein the light sources are used to provide light to a display panel, and the control method includes at least: providing a plurality of moving picture blocks Video video to the display panel, wherein the video film includes at least a first frame and a second frame, and respectively displays a time point and a second frame in a first frame to start displaying time a dot is displayed on the display panel, and the first frame and the second frame simultaneously have a first moving face block and a second moving face block; according to the first moving picture block and the The displacement of the second moving facet block between the first frame and the second frame determines a main moving face block; according to the position of the main moving image block of the second frame Determining one of the light sources, the second light source is turned on, and the light sources are turned on in time; 25 200912862 and after the light sources are turned on for a predetermined light-emitting time, the light sources are turned off. Ίο. The control method of claim 9, wherein the light sources are turned on and off simultaneously. The method of controlling a backlight module, wherein the backlight module comprises at least a first light source and an ith light source respectively providing a display screen to the display panel, wherein the control method comprises at least: providing - having a plurality of moving surfaces Video video of the block to the display panel, wherein the video film includes at least a first frame displayed on the display panel and the first frame has a first moving picture block and a second moving picture Blocking; determining, according to the position of the first moving image block of the first frame, the first light source opening time point and turning on the first light source; and according to the first frame The position of the second moving image block determines the mth first light source opening time point and turns on the second light source in time. 12. The control method according to claim m, wherein the first light source is turned off after the first light source is turned on for a predetermined illumination time. [13] The control method of claim 5, wherein the light source is turned off after the second light source is turned on. 26
TW96133737A 2007-09-10 2007-09-10 Method for controlling backlight module TWI379275B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI416221B (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-11-21 Au Optronics Corp A backlight module with localized light source control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI416221B (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-11-21 Au Optronics Corp A backlight module with localized light source control

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