200912110 九、發明說明：200912110 IX. Description of invention:
【發明所屬之技術領域J 本發明係關於—朗鎖之電子傳動裳置，特別是關 於利用-動力單元連動-連動單元驅動—門鎖之旋知 帶動該Η鎖之朗形成上鎖或解鎖之狀態，進而提 便利性及使用裕度的門鎖之電子傳動裝置。 【先前技術】 " 習用Π鎖結構通常係藉由旋轉一門鎖之旋紐，以帶 門鎖之作動，進而使該門鎖形成上鎖或解鎖之狀態。然而了 =習用門鎖通常係需由-使用者於門外手持一鑰匙插入該門 鎖之射孔巾域轉，以賴__，對於蚊之使 而=例如：行動不便或殘障人士）造成相當大之不便利性 ^再者，該使用者於門外將該門鎖上鎖後，若不甚遺失該鑰 &將造成热法開啟該門鎖之情形發生。又，習用有 该餘匙容易遭複製等缺點。 '亦有· 直接’—f用電子門鎖係於一鎖具内部 鎖:之内軸，以藉由該馬達驅動該鎖 此習用由於該馬達係直接驅動該内車由，因 或閉合％ '之馬達亦需要較大之扭力才能令鎖具開啟 利公:第缺點’另—習用電子門鎖，如中華民國專 含號「電動門鎖」發明專利所述，其係包 桿孔 外鎖碩及—旋轉座。該鎖問組係設有-連動 L 5亥外鎖孔係設有一軸:?丨Π ρη 口士古U ρκ_5_ΐ4 ^同％連接一内、外軸，且該 200912110 内 轴及1卜轴_時穿設於該連動桿孔内，該㈣座包含一旋動 F1啟—手動杨，賊雜係與料姆接，邱制大門之 m5閉合’該内軸係連接於該手動旋蝴，以進行鎖具之 鎖合動作。其中’該旋轉座内設有—軸輪，藉以驅 “手動雜之旋動，賴控制制軸旋動，以令鎖具為電 動方式進行開啟或鎖合動作。 、 工。叙而言，上述習用電子門鎖具有下列缺點，例如： =動輪係設置於該旋轉座内’無法直接與f用鎖具進行 =合5若欲使用該電子門鎖，則需將習用鎖具拆除，另裝 〇又該电子鎖具，如此將造成該習用鎖具之浪費及該習用電 __子門鎖使用上之不便利性及使用裕度低落。 有鑑於此，本發明改良上述之缺點，其係經由於一 門鎖之外部提供一連動單元固接於該門鎖之旋鈕，並設置 ，動力單元連動該連動單元，以帶動該旋紐控制該門鎖之 鎖閂形成上鎖或開啟之狀態，另提供一控制單元接收一使 用者所輸入之訊號，以控制啟動該動力單元。藉此，本發 明確實可提升使用便利性及使用裕度。 【發明内容】 本發明主要目的係提供一種門鎖之電子傳動裝置， 其係經由於一門鎖之外部提供一連動單元固接於該門鎖之 旋鈕，並設置一動力單元連動該連動單元，以帶動該旋鈕 控制該門鎖之鎖閂形成上鎖或開啟之狀態，另提供—控制 單元接收一使用者所輸入之訊號’以控制啟動該動力單元 ’使得本發明具有提升使用便利性及使用裕度之功效。 PK10415 07/09/14 —7 — 200912110 」艮據本發明之門鎖之電子傳動裝置，其包含：一連 力單元及一控制單元’該連動單元係設置於 〜門鎖之她之—側，該連動單元係包含 ==於該連動桿上，該連動桿之一端係結合於該門 動力，包含-馬達'-旋轉轴及 動甘達純含—卿電路，叫動該馬達轉 二旋轉的設置於該馬達内，該驅動齒輪係 ，= 且該驅動齒輪係與該連動齒綱合 以接收-使用者所輸入之訊號，並傳送-控== 動電路，以敬動該動力單元，H “二 轉轴旋轉連動該連動單、肩力早疋之旋 動捽，以使該旋鈕旋轉進而 顯易懂’下文特舉本發明之較佳，二優點志更明 ，作詳細說明如下： Rη知例，亚配合所附圖式 明參,¾弟】圖戶斤示，本發 係包含-連動單元一動力本 係設置於，之旋…— 動早凡1係與該旋-41相結合，、且該連 動單元1相嗔合，以藉由該動力^ :、係^亥連 轉動，該控制單元3係㈣ σϋ τ錢動單元1 卵制I- μ 、雜力早70 2電性連接，以藉由 兀3接收—使用者所輪入之訊號，並傳送—控制 ΡΚ10415 07/09/14 2_1211〇 讯號至該動力單元2 ,以啟動該動力單元2轉動。另，上 述該控制單元3所傳輸之控制訊號係藉由無線傳輸方式（ 如藍芽傳輸或紅外線傳輸）及有線傳輸方式（如導線傳輸 )之進行傳輸，且較佳係另設置一電源供應器（未繪示 ^與該動力單元2及控制單元3電性連接，以提供該動力 單元^及控制單元3所需之電力。其中，藉由帶動該⑽ 之％鈕41 *使該門鎖4之一朗42形成上鎖或開啟之 •睛參照第1及2圖所示，本發明之連動單元^係包 含一連動桿11及-連動齒輪12。該連動桿η上係固設 該j動齒輪12。該連動桿η之—端係結合於該旋叙41[Technical Field J of the Invention] The present invention relates to the electronic transmission of the Lang lock, in particular to the use of the - power unit linkage - linkage unit drive - the lock of the door lock to drive the lock to form a lock or unlock The electronic transmission of the state, which in turn facilitates the use of the door lock of the margin. [Prior Art] " The conventional shackle structure is usually operated by a door lock by rotating a knob of a door lock, thereby causing the door lock to be locked or unlocked. However, the conventional door lock is usually required to be inserted by the user outside the door with a key inserted into the perforated towel area of the door lock, depending on the __, for mosquitoes, for example: inconvenient or disabled people. Big inconvenience ^ Again, if the user locks the door lock outside the door, if the key & is not lost, it will cause the thermal lock to open. Moreover, the conventional use has the disadvantage that the key is easily copied. 'also has direct '-f with an electronic door lock attached to a lock internal lock: the inner shaft to drive the lock by the motor. This is because the motor directly drives the inner car, because or close % ' The motor also needs a large torque to make the lock open to the public: the first drawback 'another-used electronic door lock, as described in the invention patent of the Republic of China special number "electric door lock", which is the outer hole of the bag hole and - Rotating seat. The locking group is provided with a linkage L 5 outside the keyhole with an axis: ?丨Π ρη 口士古 U ρκ_5_ΐ4 ^ is connected to an inner and outer shaft, and the 200912110 inner shaft and the 1 axis _ The inner hole is connected to the manual screw, and the inner shaft is connected to the manual screw to perform the rotation of the thief and the manual yang. The locking action of the lock. Among them, 'the rotating seat is provided with a shaft wheel, so as to drive the manual miscellaneous rotation, relying on the control shaft rotation, so that the lock can be opened or locked in an electric manner. The electronic door lock has the following disadvantages, for example: = the moving wheel train is disposed in the rotating base 'cannot be directly used with the lock for the f==5 If the electronic door lock is to be used, the custom lock should be removed, and the electronic device The lock, which will cause the waste of the conventional lock and the inconvenience and the use margin of the conventional electric lock. In view of this, the present invention improves the above disadvantages by using a lock. The externally provided a linkage unit is fixed to the knob of the door lock, and is arranged, the power unit interlocks the linkage unit to drive the knob to control the lock of the door lock to form a locked or opened state, and further provides a control unit to receive The signal input by a user controls the activation of the power unit. Thereby, the present invention can improve the convenience of use and the margin of use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a door lock The electronic transmission device is provided with a linkage unit fixed to the knob of the door lock via a door lock, and a power unit is coupled to the linkage unit to drive the knob to control the lock of the door lock to form a lock. Or the state of being turned on, further provided that the control unit receives a signal input by the user to control the activation of the power unit, so that the invention has the effect of improving the convenience of use and the margin of use. PK10415 07/09/14 — 7 — 200912110 The electronic transmission device for a door lock according to the present invention comprises: a coupling unit and a control unit 'the linkage unit is disposed on the side of the door lock, the linkage unit includes == in the linkage On the rod, one end of the linkage rod is coupled to the door power, and includes a motor-rotating shaft and a moving Ganda pure-clear circuit, and the motor is rotated and disposed in the motor, the driving gear system, And the driving gear train is combined with the interlocking gear to receive the signal input by the user, and transmits the control-== dynamic circuit to respect the power unit, H "two rotations rotate the linkage Single, shoulder force, early rotation, so that the knob is rotated to make it easier to understand 'The following is a better description of the present invention, the second advantage is more clear, as detailed below: Rη know example, sub-cooperation Ming ginseng, 3⁄4 brother] Figure 户 示 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Coupling, by the power ^:, the system is rotated, the control unit 3 is (4) σϋ τ money moving unit 1 egg I-μ, hybrid force 70 2 electrical connection, to receive by 兀3 - the signal that the user has entered, and transmits - control ΡΚ 10415 07/09/14 2_1211 〇 signal to the power unit 2 to initiate rotation of the power unit 2. In addition, the control signal transmitted by the control unit 3 Transmission by means of wireless transmission (such as Bluetooth transmission or infrared transmission) and wired transmission (such as wire transmission), and preferably another power supply is provided (not shown with the power unit 2 and the control unit) 3 Electrically connected to provide the power required by the power unit and the control unit 3. The interlocking unit of the present invention includes a linkage rod 11 and the one of the door locks 4 is locked or opened by the % button 41* of the (10). - Linking gears 12. The j-gear 12 is fixed to the interlocking lever η. The end of the linkage rod η is coupled to the rotation 41
連動桿11轉動之同時，亦使該旋紐41同 _動’進而使該_ 42形成上鎖或解鎖之狀態；且中 y該結合方式係可選擇為焊接、黏合 '緊配合或鎖合等方 垛。因此，該門鎖4較佳係為以旋轉旋叙方式進行上鎖或 解鎖之門鎖結構，且該門鎖4之把手43係可選擇為㈣ 狀（如伽Y鎖之把手）或長柄狀（如殘障鎖之把手）。該 連動齒輪12係與該動力單元2相嗔合，使該連動單元】 可受该動力單元2之連動。 a明再芩照第1及2圖所示，本發明之動力單元2係 匕3馬達20、—旋轉轴21及一驅動齒輪22。該馬達 係包含電路（未繪示）’以驅動該馬達2Q轉動。該 旋轉軸21係可旋轉的設置於該馬達20内部，該旋轉轴21 上係固設該,_齒輪22，且該鶴絲22係與該連動單 PK10415 07/09/14 200912110 π 1之連動齒輪12相嚙合，以藉由該驅動齒輪22之轉動 而連動該連動單元1。可依需求調整該驅動齒輪^及連 動齒輪12之齒輪比，使該連動齒輪12可轉動一適當角度 s以使該旋鈕41亦隨之旋轉而帶動該鎖閂幻為上鎖或開 啟之狀態。該驅動齒輪22外圍之嚙齒數較佳係低於該連 動齒輪12外圍之嗜齒數’以使該馬達2Q僅需選擇為小扭 力之馬達即可驅動該旋鈕41進行轉動。 堉丹翏照第 ^ ^ 1 +赞叨之控制單元3於 f收該制者所輸人之訊號後，接著傳送—控制訊號至該 動力皁元2之馬達20的驅動電路，以驅動該馬達2〇轉動 ，亦可藉_控鮮元3控_馬達如之轉速、轉動圈 2轉動方向（如順時針或逆時針旋轉），進而調整該連 動早元1之轉動角度。 、阳請參照第1及2圖所示，本發明之控制單元3係可 迨擇為指紋辨識單元、聲纹辨气輩分 + ’、 姻識 虹_識單元、視When the linkage rod 11 rotates, the knob 41 is also moved together to make the _42 form a locked or unlocked state; and the combination of the middle y can be selected as welding, bonding, tight fitting or locking, etc. Fang Wei. Therefore, the door lock 4 is preferably a door lock structure that is locked or unlocked in a rotationally-synchronized manner, and the handle 43 of the door lock 4 can be selected as a (four) shape (such as a handle of a gamma Y lock) or a long handle. (such as the handle of the disabled lock). The interlocking gear 12 is coupled to the power unit 2 such that the linkage unit can be interlocked with the power unit 2. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the power unit 2 of the present invention is a motor 20, a rotary shaft 21 and a drive gear 22. The motor includes circuitry (not shown) to drive the motor 2Q to rotate. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably disposed inside the motor 20, and the rotating shaft 21 is fixed with the gear 22, and the crane 22 is interlocked with the interlocking single PK10415 07/09/14 200912110 π 1 . The gear 12 is meshed to interlock the linkage unit 1 by the rotation of the drive gear 22. The gear ratio of the driving gear and the linking gear 12 can be adjusted according to requirements, so that the interlocking gear 12 can be rotated by an appropriate angle s so that the knob 41 is also rotated to bring the latch into a locked or opened state. The number of teeth on the periphery of the drive gear 22 is preferably lower than the number of teeth on the periphery of the drive gear 12 so that the motor 2Q only needs to be selected as a small torque motor to drive the knob 41 to rotate. After the control unit 3 of the ^^ 1 + 叨 收 receives the signal of the person input by the controller, the control circuit sends a control signal to the driving circuit of the motor 20 of the dynamic soap element 2 to drive the motor. 2 〇 rotation, you can also use _ control fresh element 3 control _ motor such as the speed, rotation 2 rotation direction (such as clockwise or counterclockwise rotation), and then adjust the rotation angle of the linkage early 1 . Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the control unit 3 of the present invention can be selected as a fingerprint identification unit, a voice recording, a voice generation + ’, an inscription, a rainbow, and a
草__早元、臉形辨識單元、掌形觸單元、密碼輸入 .de^f ^ f ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ( radl° 麵如咖n，RFID)等，以接㈣使 ’並辨識該使用者所輸入之訊號是否正確，== 傳达控制訊號至該動力單元2。該㈣單元 = =1門外：如該指紋辨識單元、聲紋辨識單= = : = ; =單元、臉形辨識單元、掌形辨識 凡或恶線射頻辨識系統較佳係設置於門内，以避^= PK10415 07/09/14 10 2_1211〇 夕卜力二襄。當該控制單元3接收該使用者 傳运-控制喊至該動力單元2時，該動力單元2之馬達 20進打轉動’藉由該旋轉轴21之轉動使該驅動齒輪a 亦同時轉動，並進-步帶動該連動單元j旋轉。 請再參照第1及2圖所示，當喊本糾之Π鎖之 電子傳動裝置時’首先，將該一連動桿u之—端與該門 鎖4之旋紐41的-端相結合，且該連動桿u上係設有該 連動齒輪12’本發明係選擇以鎖合之方式將該連動桿^ 結合於該旋4丑41 :接著，設置該動力單元2使該旋轉轴21 上之驅動齒輪22與該連動齒輪12相喷合，此外，為方便 設置=動力單元2及基於美觀之考量，本發明較佳係另設 〜置/V又體5使該門鎖4及連動單元1位於該殼體5之容 |£ S空間；接著將該動力單元2之馬達2。設置於該殼體5 之，表面，使該旋轉軸21穿過該殼體5，且該驅動齒輪22 係設置於該旋轉轴21位於該殼體5内之一端，並與該連 動單元1之連動齒輪12相嗜合，以藉由該驅動齒輪、22連 動該，動齒輪12，當然該馬達20亦可選擇設置於該殼體 5之容置空間内；再設置該控制單元3與該動力單元2電 連接士此即元成邊門鎖之電子傳動裝置的組裝。因此 本發明之Η鎖之電子傳動裝置可任意與—喊轉旋-方 ，進仃上鎖或開啟之門鎖結構結合，進而提升使用便利性 ^使用裕度。再者，由於本發明實施例之門鎖之電子傳動 裝置係由該門鎖之外部組裝於該門鎖之旋叙上，而非該門 '内°卩因此在相同齒輪比的條件下，本發明實施例之 ΡΚ10415 07/09/14 2〇〇91211〇 動力單元2之馬達20亦可以選用較小扭力之馬達。 請參照第3圖所示，其揭示本發明第—實施例之門 鎖之電子傳動裝置。於本發明之第一實施例中，該控制單 元3係選擇為該指紋辨識單元，且該控制單元$係設置於 門外，該門鎖4之把手43係選擇為一長柄狀之把手43。 於該門鎖4為上鎖之狀態下，該使用者於門外可進行指紋 感應，以供該控制單元3進行辨識，若該控制單元3辨識 所，收之資料符合預設之使用者資料，則傳送訊號至該動 力單元2之驅動電路，以驅動該動力單元2之馬達2〇轉 進而連動该連動桿11轉動，使該旋钮41可帶動該鎖 鬥42形成開啟之狀態。 請參照第4圖所示，其揭示本發明第二實施例之門 子傳動裝置。相較於第一實施例，第二實施例之控 ^凡3係選擇為遠端遙控單元，由於該使用者可藉由遠 控未標示）之方式傳送訊號至該控制單元3，因此 ^二制早兀3係設置於門内’以避免該控制單元3遭受破 &其餘作動方式皆與第—實施例相同，於此不再費述。 I造如ίΓ述’相車父於習用電子門鎖無法直接與習用鎖 ，綠使用該電子門鎖，則需將制鎖具拆除 C鎖具，如此將造成該習用鎖具之浪費及該 二子㈣㈣上之不便利性及制裕度低落。 ::之本發明係藉由該控制單元”妾收 = 啟動，藉由該動力單元2連 車才動s亥門鎖4之旋紐41，以帶動該 ΡΚ10415 07/09/14 12 200912110 門鎖4之鎖閃42形成上鎖或解鎖之狀態。藉此，本發明 確實可提升使用便利性及使用裕度。 雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示，然其並非 用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍之内，相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改 本發明所保護之技術範疇，因此本發明之保 覉 附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 &田視後Grass__早元, face recognition unit, palm touch unit, password input.de^f ^ f ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ (radl ° face like coffee n, RFID), etc., to (4) make 'and identify the Whether the signal input by the user is correct, == conveys the control signal to the power unit 2. The (4) unit = =1 outside the door: if the fingerprint identification unit, voiceprint identification list = = : = ; = unit, face recognition unit, palm shape identification or bad line RF identification system is better set in the door to avoid ^ = PK10415 07/09/14 10 2_1211 〇 卜 力 襄 襄. When the control unit 3 receives the user transmission-control call to the power unit 2, the motor 20 of the power unit 2 is rotated. The rotation of the rotary shaft 21 causes the drive gear a to simultaneously rotate. - The step drives the linkage unit j to rotate. Referring to Figures 1 and 2 again, when calling the electronic transmission of the lock, 'firstly, the end of the linkage rod u is coupled with the end of the knob 41 of the door lock 4, And the interlocking gear 12 is provided on the linkage rod u. The invention selects to couple the linkage rod to the screw 4 in a locking manner: Next, the power unit 2 is disposed on the rotating shaft 21 The driving gear 22 is sprayed with the interlocking gear 12, and in addition, for convenience setting = power unit 2 and aesthetic considerations, the present invention preferably further sets the door lock 4 and the interlocking unit 1 Located in the housing 5 of the housing 5; then the motor 2 of the power unit 2. The rotating shaft 21 is disposed on the surface of the casing 5, and the driving gear 22 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 21 in the casing 5, and is coupled to the interlocking unit 1 The interlocking gear 12 is in contact with each other to interlock the moving gear 12 by the driving gear 22, and the motor 20 can also be selectively disposed in the accommodating space of the casing 5; the control unit 3 and the power are further disposed. The unit 2 is electrically connected to the assembly of the electronic transmission of the side door lock. Therefore, the electronic transmission device of the yoke of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined with the slam-rotation-side, the shackle lock or the open door lock structure, thereby improving the usability and the use margin. Furthermore, since the electronic transmission of the door lock according to the embodiment of the present invention is assembled from the outside of the door lock to the rotation of the door lock, instead of the door 'inside, therefore, under the condition of the same gear ratio, In the embodiment of the invention, the motor 20 of the power unit 2 can also be selected from the motor of the power unit 2 of 10415 07/09/14. Referring to Fig. 3, there is disclosed an electronic transmission of the door lock of the first embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 3 is selected as the fingerprint recognition unit, and the control unit $ is disposed outside the door, and the handle 43 of the door lock 4 is selected as a handle-like handle 43. In the state in which the door lock 4 is locked, the user can perform fingerprint sensing outside the door for the control unit 3 to recognize. If the control unit 3 recognizes the data, the received data conforms to the preset user data. Then, the signal is transmitted to the driving circuit of the power unit 2 to drive the motor 2 of the power unit 2 to rotate, and then the linkage lever 11 is rotated, so that the knob 41 can drive the lock bucket 42 to be in an open state. Referring to Figure 4, there is disclosed a door transmission of a second embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the first embodiment, the control unit of the second embodiment is selected as the remote remote control unit, and the user can transmit the signal to the control unit 3 by means of remote control (not indicated). The system 3 is installed in the door to avoid the control unit 3 from being broken and the rest of the operation is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described here. I made it as follows: 'The car father can't directly use the lock with the electronic lock. If the green door lock is used, the lock should be removed. This will cause the waste of the lock and the two (4) (4) Inconvenience and margins are low. The invention of the invention is activated by the control unit, and the rotary unit 41 of the HM lock 4 is driven by the power unit 2 to drive the ΡΚ10415 07/09/14 12 200912110 door lock The lock flash 42 of the lock 4 is locked or unlocked. Thus, the present invention can improve the ease of use and the use margin. Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications and modifications to the technical scope of the present invention as described in the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. &
PK10415 07/09/14 13 一 200912110 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：本發明之門鎖之電子傳動裝置的立體圖。 第2圖：本發明之門鎖之電子傳動裝置的上視剖面圖 〇 第3圖：本發明第一實施例之門鎖之電子傳動裝置的 作動示意圖。 第4圖：本發明第二實施例之門鎖之電子傳動裝置的 作動示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】PK10415 07/09/14 13 A 200912110 [Simplified illustration] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the electronic transmission of the door lock of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view showing the electronic transmission of the door lock of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a view showing the operation of the electronic transmission of the door lock according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a view showing the operation of the electronic transmission of the door lock of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
1 連動單元 11 連動桿 12 連動齒輪 2 動力單元 20 馬達 21 旋轉轴 22 驅動齒輪 3 控制單元 4 門鎖 41 旋叙 42 鎖閂 43 把手 5 殼體 PK10415 07/09/14 —14 ~1 Linkage unit 11 Linkage lever 12 Linkage gear 2 Power unit 20 Motor 21 Rotary shaft 22 Drive gear 3 Control unit 4 Door lock 41 Snapshot 42 Latch 43 Handle 5 Housing PK10415 07/09/14 —14 ~