TW200911611A - Motorcycle - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW200911611A
TW200911611A TW97113546A TW97113546A TW200911611A TW 200911611 A TW200911611 A TW 200911611A TW 97113546 A TW97113546 A TW 97113546A TW 97113546 A TW97113546 A TW 97113546A TW 200911611 A TW200911611 A TW 200911611A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
handlebar
mounting member
fixed
locomotive
fixed portion
Prior art date
Application number
TW97113546A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI400174B (en
Inventor
Hiroki Iida
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200911611A publication Critical patent/TW200911611A/en
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Publication of TWI400174B publication Critical patent/TWI400174B/en

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Abstract

To provide a motorcycle whose steering handlebars are disposed on a handlebar mounting member at a shorter distance from each other in the vehicle width direction. A handlebar mounting member 87 is fixed to a front fork 6 (an upper bracket 34). Steering handlebars 5 have handlebar fixed parts 5b', 5b' fixed to the handlebar mounting member 87. Fixed-to-fork parts (left and right boss members 88, 88), where the handlebar mounting member 87 is fixed to the front fork 6 (the upper bracket 34), are deviated from the handlebar fixed parts 5b', 5b' in the vehicle front-rear direction.

Description

200911611 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種機車,盆且, ^ 啕:—本體框架;一藉由 該本體框架之一前端所支撐而可 办户―a A 右轉向之前叉部;及定 位在该别又部之一頂端處之轉向把手桿。 【先前技術】200911611 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a locomotive, a basin, and a body frame; a container can be supported by a front end of the body frame - a A turn right To the front fork; and to the steering handle bar at the top of one of the other ends. [Prior Art]

2時,在此類型之機車中,該前又部係藉由-頭管而可 ㈣地該頭管係定位在該本體框架之前端,使得該 則又部可經由—轉向軸而自由地左右轉向,-把手桿安裝 構件係固定至該轉向軸,且包括一 匕枯對左及右把手桿之轉向 把手桿係固定至該把手桿安裝構件。 舉例來說’在專利文獻i巾係採用_結構,其中該 右把手桿之近端部分係固^至該把手桿安裝構件,且該把 手桿安裝構件係以-設置在該左及右把手桿之間之螺检而 固定至該前又部。 [專利文獻1]日本專利1卩_八_2〇〇5_2716〇6號 【發明内容】 [欲藉由本發明所解決之問題] 在上述的習知結構中,固定至該把手桿安裝構件之該左 及右把手桿之該等近端,以及位在供該把手桿安裝構件被 固疋至該前又部之該固定至前又部之部分處的螺拴係沿 著一延伸於車輛寬度方向之直線來設置。這會造成—個問 題,亦即在該左及右把手桿之間以及在這些把手桿與用以 固定該把手桿安裝構件之螺栓之間的距離會較長。 130441.doc 200911611 因此,在該等轉向把手桿與該把手桿安裝構件由一把手 桿罩蓋所封圍的情況下,該把手桿罩蓋可能需要較大尺寸 且設計之靈活度會受到限制。這會產生破壞外觀的另一個 且本發明之一目的係 在車輛寬度方向上彼 把手桿安裝構件上。 本發明係有鑑於上述問題而提出, 要提供一種機車’其轉向把手桿係以 此相距一較短距離之方式被設置在一 [解決問題之手段]At 2 o'clock, in this type of locomotive, the front part is positioned by the head pipe at the front end of the body frame by the head pipe, so that the other part can be freely left and right via the steering shaft. Steering, the handlebar mounting member is secured to the steering shaft and includes a steering handle lever that is biased to the left and right handlebars to which the handlebar mounting member is secured. For example, in the patent document, the proximal portion of the right handlebar is fastened to the handlebar mounting member, and the handlebar mounting member is disposed on the left and right handlebars. The screw between the two is fixed to the front and the other. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. _8-2〇〇5_2716〇6 [Draft] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the above-described conventional structure, the fixing to the handlebar mounting member is The proximal ends of the left and right handlebars, and the threaded portions of the left and right handlebars that are fixed to the front and rear portions of the front and rear portions are extended along the width of the vehicle The line is set. This causes a problem that the distance between the left and right handlebars and between the handlebars and the bolts for fixing the handlebar mounting members is longer. 130441.doc 200911611 Thus, where the steering handlebar and the handlebar mounting member are enclosed by a handlebar cover, the handlebar cover may require a larger size and design flexibility may be limited. This produces another damage to the appearance and one of the objects of the present invention is on the handlebar mounting member in the width direction of the vehicle. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is proposed to provide a locomotive in which the steering handle levers are disposed at a short distance apart from each other.

本發明係關於-種機車,其具有:—本體框架. 該本體框架之-前端所支撐而可左右轉向之前又部;及瘦 由-把手桿安裝構件而被安裝至該前又部之—頂 把手m該把手桿安裝構件係固定至該前又部,μ 轉向把手桿之每-者之—近端係固定至該把手桿安裝 件,且提供該把手桿安裝構件被固定至該前又部之 分輛前後方向上偏離於提供該等轉向 杯之母-者之該近端被固定至該把手桿安裝構件之 固定部分。 乐— I不赞明之功效] =發明之機車中’該把手桿安裝構件之第—八 係在車柄前後方向上偏離於提供料轉向把手捍 2 之該近端被W把手桿安裝構件之該第二固1 =造成在把切安㈣件之該第—^部分與 Ζ。 桿之該第二固定部分之間在—車輛寬度方向"手 的距離…時防止該第-固定部分與該第二固定:: 130441.doc 200911611 此妨礙。因此,在該等轉向把手桿與該把手桿安裝構件由 -把手桿罩蓋所封圍的例子中,該把手桿罩蓋可具有較小 尺寸’藉此可增進外觀。 【實施方式】 以下將參考附圖來說明本發明之-實施例。 *圖1至8係顯示依照本發明之實施例之一機車。除非另有 ' 聲明,否則在本實施例中所用之術語"右"、"左"、”前"及" 後”係指當從一坐在該車座上之騎士觀看時之右、左、前 (I 及後側。 在^二圖式中,70件標號1係標示一速克達型機車。該 機車」具有:一下骨型本體框架2; 一被安裝至該本體框架 在則後方向上之其中間部分處之引擎單元7 ;及一供兩個 乘坐者乘坐之跨坐型車座9’其被安裝至該本體框架2且位 在該引擎單元7上方。 β亥機車1亦具有.一前又部6,其係由一頭管3所支撐而 〇 可左右轉向’該頭管係定位在該本體框架2之一前端,且 其將别車輪4設置在其底端;以及被安裝至該前叉部6之 一頂端的轉向把手桿5。 該引擎單凡7具有:一固定至該本體框架2之引擎本體 7a ’及一傳動箱7b,其係藉由引擎本體7a在垂直方向上可 擺動地支撐,以將引擎動力傳送至一被可樞轉地支撐在該 傳動相7b之一後端處的後車輪8。 β亥車座9具有一結構’其中一供騎士乘坐之前車座9a及 一供一乘客乘坐之後車座外係一起形成一單一單元。該車 130441.doc 200911611 座9係藉由該本體框架2經由一鉸鏈(未圖示)而支撐在該後 車座9b之一後端,使得該車座9可在垂直方向上擺動。 该本體框架2係由一樹脂本體罩蓋所封圍。該本體罩蓋 Μ具有:一用以覆蓋前叉部6之前、左及右側邊之前罩蓋 1 5 ; —定位在該前罩蓋1 5之後側以覆蓋該騎士之腿部的腿 部擋板16 ;用以覆蓋該車座9周圍及下方及該引擎本體7a 之該左及右側邊之區域的左及右側邊罩蓋丨8、1 8 ;以及用 以覆蓋位在該側邊罩蓋18下方之區域的左及右底蓋17、 17 ° 構成供騎士之擱腳部之左及右下方腳踏板19、19係被設 置在該左及右側邊罩蓋18及該左及右底蓋17之間。介於該 等腳踏板19、19之間的區域界定一向上突伸之中央隧道 19'。 頭k早元22包括左及右頭燈22a、22a,該左及右頭燈 係與該頭燈單元22—體成型,且被附接至該前罩蓋15。 一儀錶單元35被設置在該轉向把手桿5之前側。一儀錶 遮板36被設置在該儀錶單元35上以防止該儀錶單元35受到 太陽光或燈光直接照射(參考圖3)。該儀錶單元35及該儀錶 遮板36係由該前罩蓋15所覆蓋。 一用以保護騎士免於受到前頭風吹襲之擋風板(罩蓋)37 係被設置在該前罩蓋15上之頭燈單元22上方。 該前叉部6延伸於該垂直方向,且具有:用以可樞轉地 支撐該前車輪4於其各別底端之左及右前又部本體仏、 6a; —用以將該左及右前又部本體6a、以之中間部分彼此 130441.doc 200911611 相連接之下托架33;以及一用以將該左及右前又部本體 6a ' 6a之頂端彼此相連接之上托架34。 -轉向軸49被設置成可延伸於該下托架33與該上托架34 之間。該轉向軸49之下端係壓入配合至該下托架33中,而 該轉向軸49之上端係藉由一安裝在該轉向軸49之上端之一 向上突伸部分上之固定鎖定螺帽4 9 a而夾固至該上托架 34 ° 該轉向轴49係藉由該頭管3經由—上軸承W及下轴承 2外所支撐,料軸承係以其上及下邊緣插入至該頭管3 中,使得該轉向軸49可自由地左右轉動。 1, u轉向把手# 5係經由_把手桿安衷構件87而固定至該 前叉部6曰之頂端。該轉向把手桿5包括:由鋼管製成之左及 右把手桿5a、5a;及—延伸於水平方向以將該左及右把手 彼此固定地相連接之單一橫料。一樹脂製把手 杯罩蓋2G被附接至該轉向把手桿5而使得該把手桿罩蓋 封閉s玄轉向把手桿5之外部區域。 該左及右把手桿5a、域連接至該把手桿安裝構件^, 且具有·左及右近端部分5b、5b ’其從該把手桿安裝構件 87以大致為長直形式向上延伸且彼此平行;以及從該左 及右近端部分外、5b朝外變曲且在車輛寬度方向上分別朝 ° 方向之伸之把手桿本體5c、5c。該橫桿5d將接近 介於該把手桿本體5c與該近端部分5b之間的各別邊界處的 區域彼此相連接。 配重構件81、81係w甘々。,丄 糸Μ其各別左及右外端附接至該把手桿 130441.doc 200911611 本體5c、5c。該左及右配重構件81可減少來自於該前車輪 4、該引擎單元7等等之振動經由該轉向把手桿5而被傳送 至騎士。 左及右握把82、82係以其各別左及右外端附接至該把手 桿本體5c、5c〇該左握把82被固定,而該右握把82係可轉 動地支擇於該油門完全關閉位置且該油門完全打開位置之 間。此外,左及右把手桿開關83a、83b係分別附接在該左 及右握把82之内側上。The present invention relates to a locomotive having: a body frame. The body frame is supported by the front end and can be turned to the front and the left; and the thin handle-mounting member is mounted to the front and the top. The handle m is fixed to the front handle portion, and each of the μ steering handle levers is fixed to the handlebar mounting member, and the handlebar mounting member is fixed to the front portion The proximal end of the sub-carriage is offset from the fixed portion of the handlebar mounting member.乐—I does not praise the effect] = in the locomotive of the invention, the first part of the handlebar mounting member is offset from the supply handle steering handle 捍2 in the front-rear direction of the handle by the W handlebar mounting member. The second solid 1 = causes the first part of the cut (4) piece to be the same as the ^. The first fixed portion and the second fixed portion of the second fixed portion of the rod are prevented in the "vehicle width direction" "hand distance:: 130441.doc 200911611. Therefore, in the example in which the steering handle lever and the handlebar mounting member are enclosed by the handlebar cover, the handlebar cover can have a smaller size' thereby enhancing the appearance. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. * Figures 1 through 8 show a locomotive in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise stated, the terms "right", "left", "pre-" and "post", as used in this embodiment, mean when viewed from a knight sitting in the saddle. Right, left, front (I and rear side. In the figure 2, 70 is marked with a speeding locomotive. The locomotive has: a lower bone body frame 2; one is mounted to the body The engine unit 7 at the middle portion of the frame in the rear direction; and a straddle seat 9' for two occupants to ride is mounted to the body frame 2 and positioned above the engine unit 7. 1 also has a front portion 6 which is supported by a tube 3 and can be turned left and right. 'The head tube system is positioned at one of the front ends of the body frame 2, and the other wheel 4 is disposed at the bottom end thereof; And a steering handle bar 5 mounted to the top end of the front fork portion 6. The engine unit 7 has: an engine body 7a' fixed to the body frame 2 and a transmission case 7b by the engine body 7a Swingably supported in the vertical direction to transmit engine power to a pivotally supported The rear wheel 8 at the rear end of one of the transmission phases 7b. The β-hai vehicle seat 9 has a structure 'one of which is for the rider to ride before the seat 9a and one for a passenger to ride together to form a single unit. The vehicle 130441. Doc 200911611 The seat 9 is supported by the main body frame 2 via a hinge (not shown) at the rear end of the rear seat 9b so that the seat 9 can swing in the vertical direction. The body frame 2 is made of a resin. The main body cover cover is: the main cover Μ has a cover for covering the front fork portion 6 before the left and right sides, and a cover 1 5 is positioned at the rear side of the front cover cover 15 to cover the knight a leg baffle 16 for the leg; left and right side cover covers 8 and 18 for covering the area around and below the seat 9 and the left and right sides of the engine body 7a; The left and right bottom covers 17, 17° of the area under the side cover 18 constitute the left and right lower footrests 19, 19 for the knight's footrest, and are disposed on the left and right side covers 18 and Between the left and right bottom covers 17. The area between the foot pedals 19, 19 defines a direction The upper central tunnel 19'. The head k early 22 includes left and right headlights 22a, 22a, which are integrally formed with the headlight unit 22 and attached to the front cover 15 A meter unit 35 is disposed on the front side of the steering handle bar 5. A meter shutter 36 is disposed on the meter unit 35 to prevent the meter unit 35 from being directly exposed to sunlight or light (refer to Fig. 3). The unit 35 and the instrument panel 36 are covered by the front cover 15. A windshield (cover) 37 for protecting the knight from the front wind is disposed on the front cover 15. Above the lamp unit 22. The front fork portion 6 extends in the vertical direction and has: left and right front body bodies 6, 6a for pivotally supporting the front wheel 4 at its respective bottom ends; for the left and right front The further body 6a, the bracket 33 connected to the middle portion 130441.doc 200911611, and the bracket 34 for connecting the top ends of the left and right front body bodies 6a' 6a to each other. The steering shaft 49 is arranged to extend between the lower bracket 33 and the upper bracket 34. The lower end of the steering shaft 49 is press-fitted into the lower bracket 33, and the upper end of the steering shaft 49 is fixed by a locking nut 4 mounted on an upwardly projecting portion of the upper end of the steering shaft 49. 9 a is clamped to the upper bracket 34 °. The steering shaft 49 is supported by the head pipe 3 via the upper bearing W and the lower bearing 2, and the material bearing is inserted into the head pipe with the upper and lower edges thereof. In 3, the steering shaft 49 is freely rotatable left and right. 1. The u-turn handle #5 is fixed to the top end of the front fork portion 6 via the _ handle lever accommodating member 87. The steering handle bar 5 includes: left and right handlebars 5a, 5a made of steel pipe; and a single crosspiece extending in the horizontal direction to fixedly connect the left and right handles to each other. A resin handle cup cover 2G is attached to the steering handle bar 5 such that the handle bar cover closes the outer region of the slant steering handle bar 5. The left and right handlebars 5a, the field are connected to the handlebar mounting member^, and have left and right proximal end portions 5b, 5b' from which the handlebar mounting members 87 extend upwardly in a substantially straight form and are parallel to each other And handlebar bodies 5c, 5c which are bent outward from the left and right proximal portions, 5b are outwardly curved, and extend in the direction of the vehicle in the width direction of the vehicle. The crossbar 5d connects the regions near the respective boundaries between the handlebar body 5c and the proximal end portion 5b to each other. The weight members 81 and 81 are w-gan. , 丄 各 their respective left and right outer ends attached to the handlebar 130441.doc 200911611 body 5c, 5c. The left and right weight members 81 can reduce vibrations from the front wheel 4, the engine unit 7, and the like to be transmitted to the knight via the steering handle bar 5. The left and right grips 82, 82 are attached to the handlebar bodies 5c, 5c with their respective left and right outer ends, the left grip 82 being fixed, and the right grip 82 being rotatably selected The throttle is fully closed and the throttle is fully open. Further, left and right handlebar switches 83a, 83b are attached to the inner sides of the left and right grips 82, respectively.

煞車桿84、84被設置在轉向把手桿5之該左及右握把Μ 之前側上。該左及右煞車桿84具有:主缸體84a、8朴;及 左及右煞車軟管84b、84b,其分別連接至該左及右煞車桿 84且以該主缸體84a設置於其間以提供液壓壓力至該前車 輪4與該後車輪8。元件標號85a、咖、仏及…係分別標 示與該右握把82、-停車桿、—左把手桿開關B及一右 把手桿開關83b相連接之一油門線。 該把手桿安裝構件87被安裝至該前又部6之上托架“, 且具有一以下將說明之詳細結構。 該上托架34係一鋁合金鑄造製品且传 係形成一延伸於該車 輛寬度方向之帶板形狀。該左及右前 卩本體6a之頂端係 插入至上托架34之該左及右外端中, 1分別藉由螌腎嫘& 34a、34_可移除地固定於其上 、家螺栓 》轉向軸49係從該上托 架34之底部至頂部插入通過位在一Brake levers 84, 84 are provided on the front side of the left and right grips 转向 of the steering handle lever 5. The left and right brake levers 84 have: main cylinders 84a, 8; and left and right brake hoses 84b, 84b connected to the left and right brake levers 84, respectively, with the main cylinder 84a disposed therebetween. Hydraulic pressure is supplied to the front wheel 4 and the rear wheel 8. The component numbers 85a, café, 仏, and ... respectively indicate one of the throttle lines connected to the right grip 82, the parking lever, the left handlebar switch B, and the right handlebar switch 83b. The handlebar mounting member 87 is mounted to the bracket above the front portion 6 and has a detailed structure as will be described below. The upper bracket 34 is an aluminum alloy cast product and the transmission system forms an extension to the vehicle. a strip shape in the width direction. The top ends of the left and right front cymbal bodies 6a are inserted into the left and right outer ends of the upper bracket 34, and are respectively removably fixed by the sputum kidneys & 34a, 34_ The upper and lower bolts of the steering shaft 49 are inserted into the passage from the bottom to the top of the upper bracket 34.

T TO本體中心線A u上托架34的一部分,且藉由固定鎖 疋螺帽49a而可拙知 地固定於其上。 叩』拆卸 130441.doc 200911611 -主開關71被設置在該上托架34之後側上。該主開關 被安裝至該本體框架2位在該頭管3後面之一頂面仏上,且 被定位在該車輛本體中心線(A)上。 雖然尚未圖示,該上托架34係具有一後壁34c,一用以 嚙合一把手桿鎖定機構之嚙合孔可穿過該後壁而形成。當 該主開關71被轉動該把手桿鎖定位置且該轉向把手桿$ = 動至該鎖定位置時,該鎖定銷係與該嚙合孔相嚙合,使得 不僅該轉向把手桿5被鎖定且該前又部6亦被鎖定。以上述 方式貫穿该上托架34之後壁34c之嚙合孔可避免習知嘀八 孔而具有之一問題,亦即該嚙合孔係貫穿該頭管,使得雨 水等等會經由該嚙合孔而進入至該頭管,造成該頭管内部 生鏽。 該上托架34具有左及右把手桿固定轂件34b、34b,其係 形成在該左及右前又部本體6a之内側上之上托架34之部分 且由該處向上突伸而出。該左及右把手桿固定轂件3扑具 有貫穿其間之各別安裝孔34d,且該等安裝孔3牝之軸線係 延伸於該垂直方向(參考圖8)。 該把手桿安裝構件87係由金屬片所製成且具有一中空盒 體形狀。該把手桿安裝構件87包括一頂壁87b '一底壁87c 及一延伸穿過該頂壁87b及該底壁87c之開口 87d。這使得 該轉向轴49之固定鎖定螺帽49a可以從上方安裝至該開口 87d中或從該開口移除。 在該把手桿安裝構件87之該左及右後端處,該左及右把 手桿5a、5a之近端部分5b、5b係插入穿過該頂壁87b及該 130441.doc 200911611 氐壁87c且;fcp接及連結至該頂壁87b與該底壁87c。 焊接至該把手桿安裝構件87之該近端部分%之焊接部分 係皆界定為把手桿固定部分(第二固定部分)5b,、外,在該 處該等轉向把手桿5被固定至該把手桿安裝構件87。" 該把手桿安裝構件87在車輛寬度方向上於其左及右外側 邊緣處係具有凹入部分87&、87a。具有各別螺栓孔“a、 88a之左及右轂件構件88、88係焊接且連結至該左及右凹 入部分87a。該左及右轂件構件88係經定向而使其各別軸 線延伸於該垂直方向。 該左及右轂件構件88、88在本發明中係定義為固定至前 又邛之部分(第一固定部分),在該處該把手桿安裝構件P 被固定至該前又部6。 該把手桿安裝構件8 7之該左及右轂件構件8 8係藉由左及 右固定螺栓89、89而可移除地固定至上托架34之該左及右 把手桿固疋轂件34b、34b,且具有一防震結構設置在該把 手桿固定轂件34b與該固定螺栓89之間。 如圖8所示,該防震結構具有防震構件9〇、9〇,其各由 一管狀内缸體90a、一管狀外缸體90b及一由橡膠或類似物 藉由烘烤而附接於該内及外缸體9〇a及9〇b之間的管狀彈性 構件90c所組成。每一防震構件9〇係壓入配合至上托架34 之該左或該右安裝孔34d。每一轂件構件88係經由該防震 構件90且將該固定螺栓89插入至該内缸體9〇a中而夹固至 該上托架34。 该左及右轂件構件88、88或該固定至前又部之部分,亦 130441.doc 12 200911611 即3亥把手桿安裝構件87不僅被固定至該上托架34且亦被固 疋至s亥前又部6之固定處’係經配置而偏離於該把手桿固 定部分5b’、5b' ’在該處該左及右把手桿5a、5a係在車輛 前後方向上被固定至該把手桿安裝構件87。詳言之,該把 手桿安裝構件87之該左及右轂件構件88、88係相對於在該 車輛中之把手桿固定部分5b,、5b,而被定位成在前面。 該左及右轂件構件88、88係相對於在該車輛中之該轉向 軸49而被定位成在前面,而相對於在該車輛中之該左及右 前又部本體6a、6a而被定位成在後面。換言之,當從上方 觀看時’該左及右前叉部本體6a、6a、該左及右轂件構件 88、88、該轉向轴49及該左及右把手桿固定部分5b,、5b, 係以上述順序從車輛之前側來配置,使得其彼此在前後方 向上偏離。 再者’在車輛寬度方向上於該左及右轂件構件88、88之 間之一距離W1係預設成比在該車輛寬度方向上介於該左及 右把手桿固定部分5b,、5b,之間之一距離w2還長(參考圖 7)。 依照本發明之該實施例,供該把手桿安裝構件87固定至 該前又部6之該左及右轂件構件88、88或固定部分係在車 輛前後方向上偏離於供該左及右把手桿5a、5a固定至該把 手桿安裝構件87之把手桿固定部分5b,、5b,。這可防止該 左及右轂件構件88、88妨礙到該左及右把手桿固定部分 5b'、5b’ ’同時造成在該車輛寬度方向上於該轂件構件之 間之一較短的距離w 1以及在該把手桿固定部分之間之—較 130441.doc -13- 200911611 紐的距離你2。因此,用以封圍該轉向把 安褒構件〜把手祥,蓋20”成較小及 增進外觀。 丁藉此可以 =本發明之該實施例中,該把手桿安裝構件π之該左及 又件構件88、88係藉由於其間設置該防震構㈣而固定 以上托架34。這可以減緩引擎振動以及來自於路面之振 二等振動係會從該本體框架2及該前又部6經由該轉向 巴杯5而傳送至騎士 ’藉此便可以增動騎乘之舒適性。 在本發明之該實施財,把手桿安裝構件87之較件構件 I 88係相對於在車輛中之該左及右把手桿以部分外.、 外而被定位成在前面。這使得該把手桿安裝構件87之安裝 及移除不會妨礙到該左及右把手桿5a,藉此增進把手桿安 裝構件8 7之可工作性。 /此外’該把手桿安裝構件87之該左及右較件構件8卜88 係相對於在该車輛中之把手桿轉向軸49而被定位成在前 面。這可防止該左及右較件構件88、88妨礙到該轉向軸 49同時不僅造成在車輛寬度方向上介於該左及右較件構 件88之間之-較短距離,且亦使得該上托架μ在車輛寬度 方向上具有一較小的尺寸。因此,可以避免上托架34之尺 寸增加。 在本發明之該實施例中,被焊接且固定至把手桿安裝構 件87之4左及右外側邊緣之該左及右轂件構件α係構 成&固定至前叉部之部分’該把手桿安裝構件87在此處不 僅被固^至該上托架34且亦被固^至該前又部6。這造成 130441.doc 14 ΓA portion of the bracket 34 on the T TO body centerline Au is affixed to it by a fixed lock nut 49a.拆卸 』 Disassembly 130441.doc 200911611 - The main switch 71 is disposed on the rear side of the upper bracket 34. The main switch is mounted to the body frame 2 on one of the top faces behind the head pipe 3 and is positioned on the vehicle body centerline (A). Although not shown, the upper bracket 34 has a rear wall 34c through which an engaging hole for engaging a handlebar locking mechanism can be formed. When the main switch 71 is rotated by the handlebar locking position and the steering handle lever $= is moved to the locked position, the locking pin is engaged with the engaging hole so that not only the steering handle lever 5 is locked but also the front Department 6 is also locked. The engagement hole penetrating the rear wall 34c of the upper bracket 34 in the above manner can avoid the conventional problem, that is, the engagement hole penetrates the head pipe so that rainwater or the like enters through the engagement hole. To the head tube, causing rust inside the head tube. The upper bracket 34 has left and right handlebar fixing hub members 34b, 34b formed on a portion of the bracket 34 on the inner side of the left and right front further bodies 6a and projecting upward therefrom. The left and right handlebar fixing hub members 3 have respective mounting holes 34d therethrough, and the axes of the mounting holes 3'' extend in the vertical direction (refer to Fig. 8). The handlebar mounting member 87 is made of a metal sheet and has a hollow casing shape. The handlebar mounting member 87 includes a top wall 87b' a bottom wall 87c and an opening 87d extending through the top wall 87b and the bottom wall 87c. This allows the fixed locking nut 49a of the steering shaft 49 to be mounted into or removed from the opening 87d from above. At the left and right rear ends of the handlebar mounting member 87, the proximal end portions 5b, 5b of the left and right handlebars 5a, 5a are inserted through the top wall 87b and the 130441.doc 200911611 wall 87c and The fcp is connected and joined to the top wall 87b and the bottom wall 87c. The welded portion welded to the proximal end portion % of the handlebar mounting member 87 is defined as a handlebar fixing portion (second fixed portion) 5b, at which the steering handle lever 5 is fixed to the handle Rod mounting member 87. " The handlebar mounting member 87 has recessed portions 87&, 87a at its left and right outer edges in the vehicle width direction. The left and right hub members 88, 88 having respective bolt holes "a, 88a" are welded and joined to the left and right recessed portions 87a. The left and right hub members 88 are oriented to their respective axes Extending in the vertical direction. The left and right hub members 88, 88 are defined in the present invention as a portion that is fixed to the front and the rear (the first fixed portion), where the handlebar mounting member P is fixed to the The front and rear portions 6. The left and right hub member members 8 of the handlebar mounting member 87 are removably secured to the left and right handlebars of the upper bracket 34 by left and right fixing bolts 89, 89. The anti-vibration structure is disposed between the handle bar fixing hub member 34b and the fixing bolt 89. As shown in Fig. 8, the anti-vibration structure has anti-vibration members 9〇, 9〇, each of which A tubular inner member 90a, a tubular outer cylinder 90b, and a tubular elastic member 90c attached to the inner and outer cylinders 9a and 9b by baking by rubber or the like Each of the anti-vibration members 9 is press-fitted to the left or right mounting hole 34d of the upper bracket 34. Each hub member 88 The left and right hub members 88, 88 or the portion fixed to the front portion are inserted through the anti-vibration member 90 and inserted into the inner cylinder 9a. , 130441.doc 12 200911611 That is, the 3H handlebar mounting member 87 is not only fixed to the upper bracket 34 but also fixed to the fixed portion of the front portion 6 of the front portion of the front portion 6 is configured to deviate from the handlebar The portions 5b', 5b'' are where the left and right handlebars 5a, 5a are fixed to the handlebar mounting member 87 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. In detail, the left and right of the handlebar mounting member 87 The hub members 88, 88 are positioned in front with respect to the handlebar fixing portions 5b, 5b in the vehicle. The left and right hub members 88, 88 are relative to the steering in the vehicle. The shaft 49 is positioned to be in front and is positioned rearward with respect to the left and right front partial bodies 6a, 6a in the vehicle. In other words, the left and right front fork bodies 6a when viewed from above , 6a, the left and right hub members 88, 88, the steering shaft 49 and the left and right handlebars are fixed The points 5b, 5b are arranged from the front side of the vehicle in the above-described order such that they are offset from each other in the front-rear direction. Further, 'the distance between the left and right hub members 88, 88 in the vehicle width direction The W1 is preset to be longer than the distance w2 between the left and right handlebar fixing portions 5b, 5b in the vehicle width direction (refer to FIG. 7). According to this embodiment of the present invention, The left and right hub members 88, 88 or fixed portions of the handlebar mounting member 87 fixed to the front portion 6 are offset from the left and right handlebars 5a, 5a to the handlebar in the front-rear direction of the vehicle The handlebar fixing portion 5b, 5b of the mounting member 87. This prevents the left and right hub members 88, 88 from interfering with the left and right handlebar fixing portions 5b', 5b" while causing a short distance between the hub member in the vehicle width direction. w 1 and between the fixed part of the handlebar - than the distance of 130441.doc -13- 200911611 New Zealand. Therefore, in order to enclose the steering handle ampule member, the handle 20" is made smaller and enhances the appearance. In this embodiment, the handlebar mounting member π is left and The member members 88, 88 are fixed to the upper bracket 34 by providing the anti-vibration mechanism (4) therebetween. This can slow down the engine vibration and the vibrating system from the road surface from the body frame 2 and the front portion 6 via the Turning to the bag cup 5 and transferring it to the knight' can thereby increase the riding comfort. In the implementation of the invention, the counterpart member I 88 of the handlebar mounting member 87 is relative to the left in the vehicle. The right handlebar is partially and externally positioned to the front. This allows the mounting and removal of the handlebar mounting member 87 to not interfere with the left and right handlebars 5a, thereby enhancing the handlebar mounting member 8 7 The operability. Further, the left and right members 8 of the handlebar mounting member 87 are positioned to be in front with respect to the handlebar steering shaft 49 in the vehicle. This prevents the left And the right member members 88, 88 obstruct the steering shaft 49 This not only causes a short distance between the left and right member members 88 in the vehicle width direction, but also causes the upper bracket μ to have a smaller size in the vehicle width direction. Therefore, it can be avoided. The size of the upper bracket 34 is increased. In this embodiment of the invention, the left and right hub members α which are welded and fixed to the left and right outer edges of the handlebar mounting member 87 are constructed and fixed to the front. The portion of the fork 'the handlebar mounting member 87 is here not only fixed to the upper bracket 34 but also to the front portion 6. This causes 130441.doc 14 Γ

L 200911611 二把件之間具有—較長的距離,且因此加強了被安裝 '"二34上之該把手桿安裝構件87的強度。 此外:該把手桿安裝構件87係藉由螺检而固定至該上托 丰、 +僅使付4把手桿安裝構件8 7且亦使得該轉向把 =干可以容易地從該上托架34移除,且因此有助於與該 轉向把手桿相關聯之零件的維修。L 200911611 There is a longer distance between the two pieces, and thus the strength of the handlebar mounting member 87 mounted on the '" Further, the handlebar mounting member 87 is fixed to the upper support by screwing, and only the handlebar attachment member 87 is attached and also the steering handle=dry can be easily moved from the upper bracket 34. In addition, and thus contributing to the maintenance of the parts associated with the steering handlebar.

:::明之忒實施例令,在該把手桿安裝構件π之該左 及讀件構物、88之間於該車輛寬度方向上之該距離W 係預6又成比該左及右扣丰炉兩a 定部分5b’、5b’之間在該車 稀見度方向上之該距離w2還 全 長坆可加強被安裝至該上托 架34之轉向把手桿5的強度。 在本發明之該實施例中,該把手桿安裝構件87具有開口 ,使得該轉向轴49之固定鎖定螺帽恢可經由該開口而 :裝或移除。這使得該固定鎖定螺帽他之安裝或移除不 需要將該把手桿安裝構件87移 維修時之工作性。 移出藉此可增進前又部6在 之該實施例中,該轉向把手桿5包括獨立的左 及右把手桿5a、5a及連接該左及右把手^、5a之橫桿 5d。然而’本發明之轉向把手桿並未侷限於此。另一方式 為,如圖9所示,該轉向把手桿5可包括一單一把手桿本體 ^及,接至該把手桿本體5§之_對左及右把手桿支㈣' 。在此例中’該左及右把手桿支柱5f、5f係藉由焊接或 類似方式而固定地連接至該把手桿安裳構物。這 部分係定義為把手桿固定部分5b1、5b1。 130441.doc -15- 200911611 此外’在本發明之爷 該左及右把手桿中,該把手桿安裝構件87及 手桿安裝構件及該或者’在本發明中,該把 x把手杯可一起形成為一單一單元。 再者’在本發明之該 _焊接且种’該左及右轂件構件88、 3, Λ χ '"把手柃安裝構件87而構成該固定至前 部二 '然而,在本發明中,應瞭解,該固定至前叉 刀:與該把手桿安裝構件形成為一整體。 【圖式簡單說明】::: The embodiment of the invention is such that the distance W between the left and the reading members 188 of the handlebar mounting member π in the vehicle width direction is 6 compared to the left and right This distance w2 between the furnace portions 2b', 5b' in the vehicle's visibility direction is also full length, which enhances the strength of the steering handlebar 5 mounted to the upper bracket 34. In this embodiment of the invention, the handlebar mounting member 87 has an opening such that the fixed locking nut of the steering shaft 49 can be loaded or removed via the opening. This allows the fixed locking nut to be installed or removed without the workability of moving the handlebar mounting member 87 for maintenance. The removal of the front portion 6 in this embodiment, the steering handlebar 5 includes separate left and right handlebars 5a, 5a and a crossbar 5d connecting the left and right handles ^, 5a. However, the steering handle lever of the present invention is not limited thereto. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 9, the steering handle bar 5 may include a single handlebar body and a pair of left and right handlebars (four)' to the handlebar body 5. In this example, the left and right handlebar stays 5f, 5f are fixedly coupled to the handlebar assembly by welding or the like. This portion is defined as the handlebar fixing portions 5b1, 5b1. 130441.doc -15- 200911611 Further, in the left and right handlebars of the present invention, the handlebar mounting member 87 and the handrail mounting member and the or the 'x handle cup can be formed together in the present invention It is a single unit. Furthermore, in the present invention, the left and right hub member members 88, 3, χ χ '" handle 柃 mounting member 87 constitute the fixing to the front portion 2' However, in the present invention, It should be understood that the fixing to the front fork knife is formed integrally with the handlebar mounting member. [Simple description of the map]

圖1係依照本發明之一 圖2係該機車之俯視平 圖3係該機車之後視圖 實施例之一機車的側視圖 面圖。 圖4係該機車之轉向把手桿的側視圖。 圖5係該轉向把手桿之俯視平面圖。 圖6係該轉向把手桿之前視圖。 圖7係該轉向把手桿之固定部分之俯視平面圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan view of the locomotive of Fig. 2, which is a plan view of the locomotive of the rear view of the locomotive. Figure 4 is a side view of the steering handlebar of the locomotive. Figure 5 is a top plan view of the steering handlebar. Figure 6 is a front view of the steering handlebar. Figure 7 is a top plan view of the fixed portion of the steering handlebar.

圖8係該轉向把手桿之—把手桿安裝構件的截面視圖(沿 圖6之剖面線VIII_VIII所取之截面視圖)。 圖9係依照本發明實施例之其中—變化型式之轉向把手 桿的前視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 機車 2 本體框架 5 轉向把手桿 5a 把手桿 130441.doc -16 - 200911611 5b 近端部分 5b, 把手桿固定部分(第二固定部分) 6 前叉部 6a 叉部本體 34 上托架 49 轉向軸 49a 閉鎖螺帽 87 把手桿安裝構件 87d 開口 88 作為固定至前叉部之轂件構件(第 部分) 88a 螺栓孔 90 防震構件(防震結構) w 1,w2 在車輛寬度方向上之距離Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the handlebar mounting member of the steering handle bar (a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII_VIII of Figure 6). Figure 9 is a front elevational view of a steering handle lever of the varying type in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 locomotive 2 body frame 5 steering handle bar 5a handle bar 130441.doc -16 - 200911611 5b proximal end portion 5b, handlebar fixing portion (second fixing portion) 6 front fork portion 6a fork portion 34 Upper bracket 49 Steering shaft 49a Locking nut 87 Handle lever mounting member 87d Opening 88 as a hub member (Part 1) fixed to the front fork portion 88a Bolt hole 90 Shockproof member (shockproof structure) w 1, w2 In the vehicle width direction Distance

C 130441.doc 17-C 130441.doc 17-

Claims (1)

200911611 , 十、申請專利範圍: :種機車,包含:-本體框架;—由該本體框架之― :支樓而可左右轉向之前又部·及經由—把: 構:而被安裝至該前又部之—頂端之轉向把手捍,、 其中該把手桿安裝構件係固定至該前 把手桿之每一去夕.., 成寻轉向 "之-近端係固定至該把手桿安裝構件, ~把手杯安裝構件係於一一 又部,該等轉向把手桿之::處被固定至該前 c 于知之母一者之該近端係於一第二固 :::處被固定至該把手桿安裝構件,且該第一固定部 刀:在一車輛前後方向上自該第二固定部分偏離。 •如清求項1之機車,其中設置有該等轉向把手桿之一左 及右成對的近端。 3.如請求項1之機車,其φ #番古# 早具中3又置有该把手桿安裝構件之複 數個垓第一固定部分。 4·::求項!之機車,其中該把手桿安裝構件之該第一固 定部分具有一防震結構。 5.如印求項4之機車,其中該防震結構係藉由將一彈性構 件=置在該把手桿安裝構件與該前又部之間而形成。 6·項1之機車,其中該第一固定部分相對於該第二 固疋部分在該車輛前後方向上被定位成在前面。 7·如明求項1之機車,纟中當從該冑車之側邊觀看時,該 第一固定部分相對於一從一轉向軸延伸出之—假想線而 在該車辆前後方向上被定位成在前面。 8.如請求項丨之機車,其中該第一固定部分係藉由一左或 130441.doc 200911611 右轂件所形成,其具有— u* ’ 螺栓孔且被形成在該把手桿安 構件之-左或右外側邊緣處。 機車其中該前又部具有左及右前又部本 上杯加用u將該左及右前又部本體之頂端彼此相連接之 且該把手扣安裝構件之該第一固定部分係以一 螺检而固定至該上托架。 10.如請求項1之機車,1 Γ 6又置有該一左及一右成對的該 一固定部分以及—左及—右成對之該第二固定部分, 亥等第一固定部分之間於該車輛寬度方向上之一距 :預设成比在該等第二固定部分之間於該車輛寬度方 向上之一距離更長。 月求項1之機車,其中該把手桿安裝構件具有一開 σ ’其經形成以允許—裝設在該轉向軸之—頂端上之固 定螺帽可被安裝於該開口或從該開口移除。 〇 13044I.doc200911611 , X. Patent application scope: : Kind of locomotive, including: - body frame; - by the body frame - : the branch can be turned left and right before the front and the other - and through - structure: and installed to the front a top-side steering handle 捍, wherein the handlebar mounting member is fixed to each of the front handlebars.., the steer-steering--the proximal end is fixed to the handlebar mounting member, ~ The handle cup mounting member is attached to the handlebars, and the proximal portion of the steering handlebar is fixed to the front end. The proximal end of the parent is attached to the handle at a second solid::: a rod mounting member, and the first fixed portion knife is offset from the second fixed portion in a front-rear direction of the vehicle. • The locomotive of claim 1, wherein the left and right pairs of the proximal ends of one of the steering handle bars are provided. 3. The locomotive of claim 1, wherein the φ #番古# early medium 3 is further provided with a plurality of first fixed portions of the handlebar mounting member. 4::: The locomotive of the item: wherein the first fixed portion of the handlebar mounting member has a shockproof structure. 5. The locomotive of claim 4, wherein the anti-vibration structure is formed by placing an elastic member between the handlebar mounting member and the front portion. 6. The locomotive of item 1, wherein the first fixed portion is positioned to be in front of the vehicle in the front-rear direction with respect to the second fixed portion. 7. The locomotive of claim 1, wherein the first fixed portion is viewed in the front and rear direction of the vehicle with respect to an imaginary line extending from a side of the brake when viewed from the side of the brake Positioned to the front. 8. The locomotive of claim 1 wherein the first fixed portion is formed by a left or 130441.doc 200911611 right hub member having a -u*' bolt hole and formed in the handlebar member - Left or right outer edge. The front part of the locomotive has left and right front portions, and the upper cup is added with u to connect the top ends of the left and right front side bodies to each other, and the first fixing portion of the handle fastening member is screwed. Secure to the upper bracket. 10. The locomotive of claim 1, wherein the first and second right pairs of the fixed portion and the left and right pairs of the second fixed portion, the first fixed portion of the sea, etc. One of the distances in the width direction of the vehicle: preset to be longer than a distance between the second fixed portions in the vehicle width direction. The locomotive of claim 1, wherein the handlebar mounting member has an opening σ' that is formed to allow a fixing nut mounted on the top end of the steering shaft to be mounted to or removed from the opening . 〇 13044I.doc
TW97113546A 2007-09-14 2008-04-14 Motorcycle TWI400174B (en)

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DE4009519A1 (en) * 1990-03-24 1991-09-26 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Shock absorbing mounting for motor cycle handle bar - is attached to front fork by links fitted with rubber bushes
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CN2416030Y (en) * 1999-11-27 2001-01-24 白勇 Handle for motorcycle
JP2007022473A (en) * 2005-07-21 2007-02-01 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Handle-bar device for motorcycle and motorcycle

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