200909742 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種氫氧焰氣燃機’主要係可迅速達到高溫使燃 料裂解氣化，並可提升燃燒效率及節省能源。 【先前技術】 習知傳統燃燒機一般係於機體連設鼓風機以於機體内產 生氣流，並於機體連設一噴油管，且該喷油管之喷油嘴設於機 體内，再於喷油嘴前方設置母火裝置，使得噴油管可注入燃油 並由喷油嘴導入機體内，再配合機體内之氣流藉由母火裝置點 燃’使火焰可由燃燒機前方噴出燃燒。 然而前述結構因導入機體内之液態燃油不能與空氣充分 混合’因崎由母火裝置雜後並不能充侧聰油能量及 迅速升燃燒物體，具有燃燒效率不佳缺失。 又習知氫氧火焰可產生以上之高溫，因而可使物 體迅速加熱，但因氫氧火焰產生裝置須由水電解分解氫、氧或 =富氫瓦斯、氧齡，成本高不適於作如焚傾嘴融爐· · 等須長時間加熱之主要機具。 "" 成本釕;r 傳賴顧具加熱躲能源料不佳缺失，作 成本她用魏焰加熱低，又由氨氧 仁 傳統燃燒機具，不具經濟效益。 、成本遠高於 【發明内容】 本發明之目的係 可迅速達到高溫使轉裂錢化，並可 200909742 提升燃燒效率及節省能源。 本發月包含氫氧焰產生裝置、燃燒機具，而該氫氧焰產 生裝置可產线氧焰，又燃燒機具魏料重整室，並連設燃料 管以導入燃料至燃料重整室，又該燃料重整室具人口並設於電 漿火炬機之噴口一侧，並具出口 以導出火燄，又於燃燒機具設 置冷部裝置、錢I置；藉之氫氧焰產生裝置產生之高溫火炬 可對導入鮮f；t整室之簡瞬間料氣化重整，並使氣化之燃 料可具較佳燃燒效率。 【實施方式】 〇月參閱第一、二圖，本發明之第一實施例係包含氮氧焰 產生裝置卜燃燒機具2，而該氫氧·生裝置1可由喷口 u 喷出高溫綠焰12，並於前方設置點火裝置13，而該點火裝 置13可產生喊電弧點火，並亦可由其他方式點火。 …現機具2具由高溫耐熱材製造之管體2卜並該管體21 ^具燃料重整室22，而該燃料重整室22具人π 221並設於氫 乳焰產生褒置1之喷口 u —側，並具出口挪以導出火談， 並該轉管24貫歸體21，並心與燃料 重王至22連通，且燃料管24可具一個或一個以上 2置25並具注氣口 251以導入外界空氣或氧氣對 至22出口 222注氣。 1 請參閱第二圖’本發明之燃燒機具2對應燃料$整室益 200909742200909742 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention is an oxyhydrogen gas-fired gas engine which is capable of rapidly reaching a high temperature to crack and gasify a fuel, and can improve combustion efficiency and save energy. [Prior Art] Conventional conventional combustion machines generally have a blower connected to the body to generate airflow in the body, and a fuel injection pipe is connected to the body, and the fuel injection nozzle of the fuel injection pipe is disposed in the body, and then sprayed A female fire device is arranged in front of the oil nozzle, so that the fuel injection pipe can be injected into the fuel body and introduced into the body through the fuel injection nozzle, and then the air flow in the air body is ignited by the female fire device, so that the flame can be ejected and burned from the front of the combustion machine. However, the above-mentioned structure cannot be sufficiently mixed with the air due to the liquid fuel introduced into the body. The insufficiency of the fuel is generated by the mother-fired device and the combustion of the object is rapidly increased, resulting in a lack of combustion efficiency. It is also known that the oxyhydrogen flame can generate the above high temperature, so that the object can be heated rapidly, but the oxyhydrogen flame generating device must be hydrolyzed by water to decompose hydrogen, oxygen or = hydrogen-rich gas, oxygen age, high cost is not suitable for burning Pour-mouth melting furnace · · Main equipment that needs to be heated for a long time. "" Cost 钌; r Depends on the lack of heating and hiding energy materials, the cost of her use Wei flame heating low, and the ammonia burning of traditional burning equipment, not economic benefits. The cost is much higher than the present invention. [The invention] The object of the present invention is to quickly reach a high temperature to make a crack, and to improve combustion efficiency and energy saving in 200909742. The present month comprises a hydrogen-oxygen flame generating device and a burning machine, and the hydrogen-oxygen flame generating device can produce a line oxygen flame, and combust the machine with a material reforming chamber, and connect a fuel pipe to introduce fuel into the fuel reforming chamber, and The fuel reforming chamber has a population and is disposed on the side of the nozzle of the plasma torch machine, and has an outlet for deriving the flame, and a cooling device is arranged on the burning machine, and the high-temperature torch is generated by the hydrogen-oxygen flame generating device. The gasification reforming can be carried out for the introduction of fresh air into the whole room, and the fuel of the gasification can have better combustion efficiency. [Embodiment] Referring to the first and second figures, the first embodiment of the present invention comprises a nitrogen-oxygen flame generating device, and the hydrogen-oxygen generating device 1 can eject a high-temperature green flame 12 from a nozzle u. An ignition device 13 is provided in the front, and the ignition device 13 can generate a shunt arc ignition and can also be ignited by other means. The machine tool 2 has a pipe body 2 made of a high-temperature heat-resistant material, and the pipe body 21 has a fuel reforming chamber 22, and the fuel reforming chamber 22 has a person π 221 and is disposed in the hydrogen-fired flame generating device 1 The spout u is on the side, and has an outlet to derive a fire talk, and the runner is connected to the body 21, and the center is connected to the fuel weight to 22, and the fuel pipe 24 can have one or more 2 sets and a note. The port 251 injects air to the outlet 22 of the 22 by introducing outside air or oxygen. 1 Please refer to the second figure 'The combustion tool 2 of the present invention corresponds to the fuel $ whole room benefit 200909742
出口 222位置可設置噴管26，並該嘴管26可連設爐發3 (你 如焚化爐、雜爐）他待域物，⑽施减時氫氣^ 生裝置1之喷口 11可噴出高溫氫氧培12，而該氮氧培U 溫度可約具3GGG C以上，可瞬間使燃料重整室22内具足 液態燃料瞬間裂解氣化高溫。 吏 又由燃料管24導入液態燃料至燃料重整室22，而該液熊 燃料可為重油、柴油、汽油、液態瓦斯、生韻料（例如動二 植物油脂、液態有機溶劑、酒精、果搪·.等），並該液態燃 料（碳氫氧化合物CnHnOn)於燃料重整室22承受氫氧焰u言 溫將瞬間裂解氣化重整⑽賊+QL等），並氣化後之燃料; 與空氣或魏有舰合，錢蚊_可具雛纖效率，而 左氣裝置25之注氣口 251冑入外界空氣或氧氣對燃料重整室 22出口 222注氣’可提升由噴管26嘴出主火焰27之燃燒效 率，並由靜26喷出主火焰27溫度可迅速提升對爐體3 ^ 熱，使爐體3可迅速達到奴溫度，可大幅降低爐體3 _時 間。 請參閱第三圖，本發明之第二實施例包含氫氧焰產生裝 置1及燃燒機具4，並該燃燒機具4包含内管41、外管42、 導流裝置43、燃料管44、注氣裝置45，其中内管41由耐高 溫材質製造，並内管41具燃料重整室411，並入口連設氫氧 焰產生裝置1，且出口可導出火焰，又於内管41出口設置喷 200909742 管412 ’並該喷管412具内喷管413、外環套414，而該内喷 管413與燃料重整室411連通，又外環套414係設於内喷管 413外側，並使内噴管413與外環套414間具環槽415，且設 置接合孔416與環槽415連通，又於外環套414前方設置若干 接合孔417 ’又外官42係設於内管41外侧，並於内、外管41、 42間設置隔熱材421 ;又導流裝置43設於内管41前方，並具 導管連通内管41 ’且導管之入口 431可導入冷卻空氣；又燃 料管44係貫穿内、外管41、42，並可將燃料導入内管41之 燃料重整室411。 請一併參閱第三、四圖，注氣裝置45具數高壓注氣管 45卜高壓供氧管452、注氣管453、454，並該高壓注氣管451 係連接壓縮空氣供應裝置(圖中未標示），並出口設於内管41 之出口位置與接合孔416連接，且具控制閥可調節輸入量，又 令鬲壓注氣官451部分設於内管41外側並可吸收内管41熱 能，又高壓供氧管452係連設壓縮氧供應裝置(圖中未標示）， 並出口設於内管41之出口位置與接合孔417連接，且具控制 閥可調節輸入量；又令高壓供氧管452部分設於内管41外側， 並可吸收内管41熱能；又注氣管453、454係連設鼓風機(圖 中未標示）’並其出口分別貫穿外管42並設於對應外管42不 同角度位置，使得如第四圖所示内、外管41、42間之爐腔可 產生渦旋氣流。 200909742 請參閱第五圖’燃燒機具4之外管 如焚化爐、熔融爐）或其他待加 又爐體3(例 生裝置1之如“·'物*實〜加鱗氫氧焰產 ^置i之噴口 n可嘴出高溫氣氧焰 内焰溫度可約且30001。μ 〜虱氧焰12之 U00Cu上’可瞬間使燃料 足以使液_料_裂魏化高溫。 1内- 又由燃料管44導入液態燃料至燃料重 態燃料可為重油、毕油、今油而該液 植物油脂、液化有機溶劑、酒精、果糖..等），並該液態燃料(碳 風氧化合物c_n)於燃料重整室411承受氫氧焰12高溫將 瞬間裂解統重整⑽H織nHn等），並統叙燃料可與 =氣或氧氣有效混合’使氣化之燃料可具較佳燃燒效率，又導 流裝置43導流外界高壓空氣可增_化混合效率，並可 幫助氣化混合_向噴管412導出，且可防止積碳附著於内管 41内壁，。 又高壓注氣管451、高壓供氧管452對内管41出口之噴 管412位置注氣、注氧，而該高壓空氣可由環槽415噴出，並 高壓注氣、注氧之壓力可帶動内管41内之火焰喷出，並配合 主氟管453、454產生涡旋氣流使得霧化重整之燃料油燃燒可 更有效率’而該高壓注氣管451、高壓供氧管452可吸收内管 41之熱能，並有助於内管41冷卻，且輸出之熱氣、熱氧可同 時提升燃燒效率，又本發明可配合燃料管44輸入燃料油種類 200909742 經裂解重置後的分子齡_齡空氣含氧_，_可獲得 、燒效果’並可減少N〇x生成，例如較不易燃燒之燃油可 增加供乳量_ ;哺易概之燃料可減少供氧量以減少氧氣 損耗’又越燒機具4 Μ主火焰46溫度可迅速提升對爐體 3加熱，使舰3可财_設定溫度，可讀降低爐體 熱時間。 本發明主魏魏源為㈣騎，械氧财生裝置1 主要為令液態燃料瞬間裂解氣化，並非主要燃燒來源，因而使 ^發明可兼具提升峨效率及節省能源功效，並可適於飛灰嫁 融或其他而溫加熱使用。 前途實施形態，係作為例示來闡述本發明，並非用以限 制本發明”專利範圍，而本發明之燃料管亦可設置一個以 上，並本發明可林_上賴明本㈣概念的顧内改變或 修正。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之第—實施例結構示意圖。 第二圖係本發明之第一實施例燃燒示意圖。 第二圖係本發明之第二實施例結構示意圖。 第四圖係本發明之第二實_另-方向顺結構示意 圖。 第五圖係本發明之第二實施例燃燒示意圖。 200909742 【主要元件符號說明】 1氫氧焰產生裝置 11喷口 12氫氧焰 13點火裝置 2燃燒機具 21管體 22燃料重整室 221 入口 222 出口 24燃料管 25注氣裝置 251注氣口 26喷管 27主火焰 3爐體 4燃燒機具 41内管 411燃料重整室 412噴管 413内喷管 414外環套 415環槽 416接合孔 417接合孔 42外管 421隔熱材 43導流裝置 431 入口 44燃料管 45注氣裝置 451高壓注氣管 452高壓供氧管 453注氣管 454注氣管 46主火焰 11A nozzle 26 can be disposed at the outlet 222, and the nozzle tube 26 can be connected with the furnace 3 (you are incinerator, miscellaneous furnace), and the nozzle 11 can discharge high temperature hydrogen. Oxygen culture 12, and the temperature of the nitrogen-oxygen culture U can be about 3GGG C or more, and the liquid reforming chamber 22 can be instantaneously cracked and vaporized at a high temperature. The liquid fuel is introduced into the fuel reforming chamber 22 by the fuel pipe 24, and the liquid bear fuel can be heavy oil, diesel oil, gasoline, liquid gas, and raw material (for example, vegetable oil, liquid organic solvent, alcohol, and fruit). ··etc.), and the liquid fuel (carbon oxyhydroxide CnHnOn) in the fuel reforming chamber 22 withstands the hydrogen-oxygen flame, the temperature will be instantaneously cracked, gasification and reforming (10) thief + QL, etc., and the fuel after gasification; In combination with the air or Wei Youjian, the money mosquito _ can have the efficiency of the young fiber, while the gas injection port 251 of the left gas device 25 breaks into the outside air or oxygen to the gas reforming chamber 22 outlet 222 gas injection can be raised by the nozzle 26 nozzle The combustion efficiency of the main flame 27 is output, and the temperature of the main flame 27 is ejected by the static 26 to rapidly increase the heat of the furnace body 3, so that the furnace body 3 can quickly reach the slave temperature, and the furnace body 3 time can be greatly reduced. Referring to the third embodiment, a second embodiment of the present invention comprises an oxyhydrogen flame generating device 1 and a combustion tool 4, and the combustion tool 4 includes an inner tube 41, an outer tube 42, a flow guiding device 43, a fuel tube 44, and a gas injection. The device 45, wherein the inner tube 41 is made of a high temperature resistant material, and the inner tube 41 has a fuel reforming chamber 411, and the inlet and outlet of the oxyhydrogen flame generating device 1 is connected, and the outlet can lead the flame, and the outlet of the inner tube 41 is sprayed with 200909742 The tube 412' has an inner nozzle 413 and an outer ring sleeve 414, and the inner nozzle 413 is in communication with the fuel reforming chamber 411, and the outer ring sleeve 414 is disposed outside the inner nozzle 413. There is a ring groove 415 between the nozzle 413 and the outer ring sleeve 414, and an engagement hole 416 is provided to communicate with the ring groove 415. A plurality of engagement holes 417 are disposed in front of the outer ring sleeve 414. The outer cover 42 is disposed outside the inner tube 41. And a heat insulating material 421 is disposed between the inner and outer tubes 41 and 42; the flow guiding device 43 is disposed in front of the inner tube 41, and has a conduit connecting the inner tube 41' and the inlet 431 of the duct can introduce cooling air; and the fuel tube 44 The inner and outer tubes 41 and 42 are passed through, and the fuel can be introduced into the fuel reforming chamber 411 of the inner tube 41. Please refer to the third and fourth figures together. The gas injection device 45 has a number of high pressure gas injection pipes 45, a high pressure oxygen supply pipe 452, gas injection pipes 453 and 454, and the high pressure gas injection pipe 451 is connected with a compressed air supply device (not shown) And the outlet is disposed at the outlet position of the inner tube 41 to be connected with the engaging hole 416, and the control valve can adjust the input amount, and the rolling gas injection portion 451 is disposed outside the inner tube 41 and can absorb the heat energy of the inner tube 41, The high-pressure oxygen supply pipe 452 is connected with a compressed oxygen supply device (not shown), and the outlet is disposed at the outlet position of the inner pipe 41 to be connected with the engagement hole 417, and the control valve can adjust the input amount; The tube 452 is partially disposed outside the inner tube 41 and can absorb the heat energy of the inner tube 41. The gas injection tubes 453 and 454 are connected with a blower (not shown) and the outlets thereof respectively penetrate the outer tube 42 and are disposed on the corresponding outer tube 42. The angular position is such that a swirling air flow can be generated between the inner and outer tubes 41, 42 as shown in the fourth figure. 200909742 Please refer to the fifth picture 'the outside of the burning machine 4 such as incinerator, melting furnace) or other furnaces to be added and the furnace body 3 (such as the "materials" * 实 实 ~ 鳞 氢 氢 氢 置 置The nozzle n of the mouth can be out of the high temperature gas oxygen flame inner flame temperature can be about 30001. μ ~ 虱 焰 焰 12 12 U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U The liquid fuel introduced into the tube 44 to the fuel heavy fuel may be heavy oil, oil, oil, liquid vegetable oil, liquefied organic solvent, alcohol, fructose, etc., and the liquid fuel (carbon wind oxygen compound c_n) is heavy in fuel. The whole chamber 411 is subjected to the high temperature of the hydrogen-oxygen flame 12, and the instantaneous cracking system is reformed (10)H-woven nHn, etc., and the fuel can be effectively mixed with the gas or the oxygen. The gasification fuel can have better combustion efficiency, and the flow guiding device 43 The external high-pressure air can increase the mixing efficiency, and can help the gasification mixing _ to be discharged to the nozzle 412, and can prevent the carbon deposit from adhering to the inner wall of the inner tube 41. The high-pressure gas injection pipe 451 and the high-pressure oxygen supply pipe 452 The nozzle 412 at the outlet of the inner tube 41 is injected and injected with oxygen, and the high-pressure air can be circulated by the ring groove 4 15 sprayed out, and the pressure of high pressure gas injection and oxygen injection can drive the flame in the inner tube 41 to be sprayed, and the swirling air flow is generated by the main fluorine tubes 453 and 454, so that the atomized reforming fuel oil can be burned more efficiently. The high pressure gas injection pipe 451 and the high pressure oxygen supply pipe 452 can absorb the heat energy of the inner pipe 41 and help the inner pipe 41 to cool, and the output hot gas and hot oxygen can simultaneously improve the combustion efficiency, and the invention can be input with the fuel pipe 44. Fuel oil type 200909742 After the cracking reset, the molecular age _ age air oxygen _, _ can be obtained, the burning effect 'can reduce N 〇 x generation, for example, less burning fuel can increase the amount of milk _; The fuel can reduce the oxygen supply to reduce the oxygen loss. The more the burning machine 4 Μ the main flame 46 temperature can quickly increase the heating of the furnace body 3, so that the ship can be _ set the temperature, read and reduce the furnace heat time. The main Wei Weiyuan is (4) riding, the mechanical oxygen and wealth production device 1 is mainly for the liquid fuel instantaneous cracking gasification, not the main source of combustion, so that the invention can both improve the efficiency and save energy, and can be suitable for flying gray Melt or other heating The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but the fuel pipe of the present invention may be provided with more than one, and the invention may be changed within the concept of the invention. Or fix it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a schematic view of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a schematic view of the combustion of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the second real-direction-directional structure of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a schematic view of the combustion of the second embodiment of the present invention. 200909742 [Description of main components] 1 oxyhydrogen flame generator 11 nozzle 12 oxyhydrogen flame 13 ignition device 2 combustion appliance 21 tube 22 fuel reforming chamber 221 inlet 222 outlet 24 fuel tube 25 gas injection device 251 gas injection port 26 nozzle 27 main flame 3 furnace body 4 burning machine 41 inner tube 411 fuel reforming chamber 412 nozzle 413 inner nozzle 414 outer ring sleeve 415 ring groove 416 joint hole 417 joint hole 42 outer tube 421 heat insulating material 43 flow guiding device 431 entrance 44 fuel pipe 45 gas injection device 451 high pressure gas injection pipe 452 high pressure oxygen supply pipe 453 gas injection pipe 454 gas injection pipe 46 main flame 11