200909630 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 〜種具有裂縫，且 本發明係與布料或皮革有關，特別是指 於裂縫兩側形成有導電區之布料或皮革。 【先前技術】 料大體均包含 制電路，該第二層 有一第—層'—第二層、多數導線以及-控 習知整合有導電材料而可形成電路之導電布 個設於該第-層上方，該第—層及該第 排列成矩陣之第-導電區及第二導電 9 77別形成有多數 等導線分別電性連接該等第一、第二;電:控：電路係藉由該 按壓該第二層時，該第―、第二導 ^ ’㈣’當使用者 :控制電路形成 真、s、“射银*帛—導電Q將相互接觸而使電路 導通’進而使該苐-導電區、該第二導電區及該200909630 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The type has cracks, and the present invention relates to cloth or leather, and particularly to cloth or leather in which conductive regions are formed on both sides of a crack. [Prior Art] The material generally comprises a circuit, and the second layer has a first layer' - a second layer, a plurality of wires, and a conductive cloth which is integrated with a conductive material and can form a circuit, and is disposed on the first layer Upper, the first layer and the first conductive region and the second conductive layer 9 are arranged in a matrix, and a plurality of wires are electrically connected to the first and second wires respectively; When the second layer is pressed, the first and second guides '(4)' are used by the user: the control circuit forms true, s, "shooting silver * 帛 - the conductive Q will contact each other to make the circuit conductive" and then the 苐 - Conductive zone, the second conductive zone and the
迴路。 X 然而’上述之導電布料需分別於該第一層及該第二層上形 成導電區，因此其製造過程較為繁雜。 傳導性材料整合在布料或皮革中來產生電子化的技術很 多’例如在開關上，先前的技術美國714池需要三層來達成， 美國0642467糊上、下兩層導電材質，且中間炎者彈性材料 來達成電子化_，美國6596955則是利脉鍊的方式，無法 使用在常用的服飾，且壞了使用者無法自己修，常用在外衣上； 若在-般内衣内褲上’則不能為大眾所接收，中國大陸 價66刪所示之開關則為上、下二層所形成，但不易與布料 整合成一體，外觀上和傳統不一樣。 至於七號或電流傳輪器在美國6927693為三層結構，且開 200909630 關乃夹在二層中，生產上特別且不像_般服飾，美國715備 中間也要有二層結構，實施不易。 美國423娜及6970731所說均利用母子知的 容易脫落。 最後美國咖771所示，本身可為_或錢或電流傳輸 器，但其結構為二件式，且當switch贼啦開關陣列，易有錯 誤信號產生，其專利尚可設計職動元件，㈣間轉有布料， 當在使用時如流汗，容易導致非傳導材料變成有傳導性， 的設計也可砸力變化，但紐提錄 為了改善上述所述情形，我們利用傳統服(m 眼1傳導性材料整合在非傳導性布料或皮革:二 可以達到上述所有的要求，同時又可增加其它的功能。 【發明内容】 鑑於上述缺失，本㈣之主要目的在於提供— =:係將導電—布料上，得製造過程 該第一導電區係形成於該裂縫周圍，且具有縫笛 一端，該一導線係分別連接該第一導電區之第一端及第二端第 【實施方式】 為更了解本發明之構造及特點所在，兹舉以下五 例並配合圖示說明如下，其中： 貫施 第=圖係本翻第—較佳實關之頂視圖； 第圖係略同於第—圖，但系顯示被拉扯時之狀態； 200909630 =三圖係本發明第二較佳實施例之頂視圖； ，圖係第三圖沿Ο之剖視圖； 四B圖係本發明另—較佳實關之剖視圖； 五圖係略同於第，，域顯示被按壓時之狀態； =六圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之頂視圖； 第七圖係第六圖沿Μ之剖視圖； 、圖係略同於第六圖，但係顯示被按壓時之狀態； 第九圖係第八圖沿9_9之剖視圖； 第十圖係本發明第四較佳實施例之頂視圖； 第十圖係本發明第五較佳實關之頂視圖； 2十-圖係本發明另—較佳實施例之剖視圖。 ’本發明第—較佳實施例所提供之具有裂縫 導線電布料1G，係包含有—布料層12、—第"~導電區14、~ 、\16、一控制電路18以及一輸出器19。 ~布料層12係可為—織布、不織布、塑膠、橡膠或皮革， 並具有一裂縫121。 該第一導電區14係形成於該布料層I2上，並位於該布料 12之裂縫121周緣，該第-導電區Μ可由1.非導電纖維及 電纖維藉由-紡織製程（Textile pr〇cess )共同紡織而成，例 如針織(knitting) ’平織(weaving)或其它適當製程；2.導電金屬片 嵌住或黏住或縫在布料層i2而形成；或是3.藉由將導電細線縫 入該布料層12而形成；或是4.於該布料層12上塗佈或貼覆導 電物質而形成；或者5.原先就是—片導電布料再用黏貼、纺織 或魔鬼鱗方式固在布制I2上，前述之非導電齡例如可採 用棉、麻、尼龍等’而該導電纖維例如可用多分子導電纖維， 200909630 導電金屬纖維’不錢鋼纖維與非導電纖維混纺而成，其中導電 纖維的比例由1到100%，或是於絕緣纖維上塗佈或摻入導電物 質而形成，於本實施例中，該第一導電區14係藉由將導電細線 縫入該裂縫12周緣而形成，該第一導電區14係概呈u字形， 並具有一第一端141以及一第二端143。 該二導線16係固定於該布料層12 ’且分別連接該第—導 電區14之第一端141及第二端143。 該控制電路18係貼覆於該布料層12上，可為一印刷電路 板或一積體電路，該控制電路18係分別與該二導線16連接， 使得該第一導電區141、該二導線16及該控制電路18可共同 形成一迴路，該控制電路18並内建有一電阻計，用以量測該迴 路之電阻。 該輸出器19係與該控制電路21電性連接，且係為一喇叭。 經由上述結構，當該具有裂縫之導電布料10未承受任何外 力時，該布料層12之裂縫係閉合，尤其在布料層12有彈性材 質，如彈性紗，更容易在輕微的外力下，該布料之裂縫仍閉合， 故布料層彈性材質的比例多少，決定多大外力情形下，才能將 閉合的狀況改變，如第一圖所示，此時，該第一導電區14丨之 第一端141及第二端143係相互貼接；然而，當使用者自左右 兩側拉扯或按壓該具有裂縫之導電布料1〇時，請參閱第二圖， 該布料層12之裂縫121將張開，此時，該控制電路18所測得 的電阻值將因該第一導電區14第一、第二端141，143之相互分 離而增大，藉此，該控制電路18即可察知此一電阻變化，從而 命令該輸出H 19發出聲音。相反地，若原先在無外力的情形下 為第二圖’此時電阻值大，例如本身材質為金屬彈片，在無外 200909630 力情形下是分開的，該布料屬12之裂縫121 _，t 左右壓縮此布料10時，請參閱第―圖，該布料屬12之裂縫⑵ 將閉合，此時電阻值變小，該控制電路18即可察知此電阻變 化’而使輸出器19發出訊號。 由上可知，在外力的手壓或拉扯此布料時，導電區兩端的 電阻隨之變化，電阻值高低之間就會形成__個_⑽與〇ff， 同時手的觸感也會感覺到裂縫的撐開或關閉，因此一按鍵開關 讓使用者更明白到底是開觸。同時導電區U字型可延伸為w 型或波浪型。 由於該具有裂縫之導電布料10係形成於單一布料上，因此 其製造過程將較習知使t相互平行之布料者更為簡便。 另外，於實際製造時，製造者可藉由選用不同彈性之布料、 改變該裂縫⑵之形狀大小以及改變該第一導電區14之厚度， 來改變該具有裂縫之導電布料1G之錄度；再者，於實際應又用 時’該具有裂縫之導電布料10更可被製成衣物被使用者穿在身 上，藉由使用者作出任何肢體動作而使得該具有裂縫之導電布 料10被拉扯，該輸出器19即可發出聲音，藉此，該具有裂縫 之導電布料H)村作膽从士之溝通絲制，即為使用者 的訊號產生器’當使用者姿勢變化時，身上的關節變化，同步 產生電阻的變化’可讓遠端照護者了解使用者的姿勢改變，例 如在老人跌倒時。另外’該輸出器19可為一 led指示燈，而 可於該迴路之電阻值變化時發出光線。 基於本發明之精神，該具有裂縫之導 ，種變化，請再參閱第三圖及第四圖，本發明第二較= 提供之具有裂縫之導電布料2G係具有—布料層22、二第一導 200909630 電區23、二第二導電區2 一 墊片251、多數導線26、一控制 電路(圖未雄X及—輪出器（圖未示）。 二布料層22係具有二魏221並具有彈性，且該布料層 之彈性方向係與該裂縫221之延伸方向垂直。 該第-、第二導電區23,24係形成於該布料層^上，且分 別位於該裂縫221兩側周緣，同時導電區23在裂縫221之内 =:導電區23與導電區24不會有短路的情形發生，任一相 鄰之第一、第二導電區23,24之間可共_成—電容，電容值 與導電區23、24之_距離呈反比，與導電區的面積呈正比。 故可碰導電區23、24的距離或面積來設計電容值。 該墊片251係貼覆、紡織或嵌住於該布料層22内側，該塾 片25係直接與使用者皮膚27貼接。 該控制電路係貼覆於該布料層12上，且係經由該等導電 26而刀職轉第—、第二導電區23,24電性連接，該控制電 路係包含有-電容計，可用以量測該等第―、第二導電區如4 所形成之電容。 ’ 該輸出器係貼覆於該布料層22,且與該控制電路紐連接。 當使用者的手指接觸到布料層22之裂縫221時，導電區 23、24之間的電容值就改變了，即形成—觸碰開關，若要有防 止誤觸的情形產生，可由使用者以手指插人該布料層Μ之裂縫 221時(如第五圖），該第一、第二導電區23、24所形成之電容 將由於該第-、第二導電區23、24之間距擴大而降低，就產生 另-電容㈣變化’該㈣電路即可察知此—電容變化，從而 命令該輸出ϋ發出訊號；該墊251伽赠高該布料層A 使得使用者可更㈣地使其手指將該裂縫22分開，若第一、第 200909630 二導電區23、24分別位於該裂縫的兩側邊緣，如第三圖，即在 無外力狀態下’ 1%導電區23、24相接觸，此時電阻值低，若有 手才曰按壓裂縫221或左右拉扯布料22時，電阻值變大，故所述 的兩導電區23、24可利用此特性來彳貞測使用者的呼吸變化，吸 氣時’電阻值變大’吐氣時電阻值變小，即為__呼吸監測器， 在床單上’錢的床單位置，電阻值的變化可知使用者的睡覺 姿勢；在坐椅上可知坐姿變化。 可利用導電材料的不同，即電阻值不同或接觸面積不同， 如兩導電區23、24接觸面凹凸不平的程度，或彈性紗的密度， 來產生不同外力的電阻值變化，如壓力或拉力，對此布料產生 不同的電阻值來做為錢的料，也就是說；可財做壓力或 張力 sensor(strain gauge)。 相同的原料另—結制按鱗列或keyboani，如第四B 圖，此乃為在-基底布料22G上有多_立_，每一個獨立 開關的信號，均藉由塾片傳到基底布料22〇，基底布料22〇與 使用者皮膚27貼接控制電路，係與基底布料⑽電性相接。 在沒有彈性的布料或皮革上，若兩導《 23、24沒有接 觸’則形.電容’若布料或皮革有·，容易受外力影響， 改變”電阻或電#值，此時就形成—可變電阻或可變電容。 请再參閱第六圖及第七圖，本發明第三較佳實施例所提供 之具有裂縫之導電布料3G與前述第二較佳實施例所提供者大 係相同，係具有一布料層32、一第—導電區％、一第：導電區 34、一墊片35、二導線36、-控制電路38以及一輸出器39， 其不同點僅在於，該布料層Μ係具有—裂縫321以及二外側邊 323，且該裂縫321之延伸方向係與該布料層η之彈性方向平 200909630 行，導電區33不在裂縫321的邊緣，即導電區33與34不會有 短路的情形發生。 藉此，當使用者手指37自該裂縫321之—側按壓該布料層 32時，如第八圖及第九圖所示，該墊片35將因受壓而變形， 而該布料層32將因左右兩端承受張力而使二外侧邊323朝接近 該裂縫321之方向收縮，該第一、第二導電區33,34所形成之 電容亦由於該第-、第二導電區33,34之相對接近而增大，藉 此，該控制電路38亦可根據此一電容值之變化而命令該輸出器 39發出聲音。相同地，當第一、第二導電區33、34均在裂縫 的邊緣，即在沒外力下，導電區33、34為分離，故電阻值高， 若有人用手按壓或拉扯布料32時，兩導電區33、34接觸，故 電阻值變小，就形成一個開關。 請再參閱第十圖，本發明第四較佳實施例所提供之具有裂 縫之導電布料40與前述較佳實施例所提供者大致相同，其不同 僅在於，其第一、第一導電區43,44係位於布料層42之裂缝 421周圍，且與該裂縫421之間具有一預定距離，即電容值和 兩導電區43、44的距離呈反比來設計。 w月再參閱第十一圖，本發明第五較佳實施例所提供之具有 裂縫之導電布料5〇與前述較佳實施繼提供者大致相同，其不 5同點僅在於，其第…第二導電區53,54之長度係大於布料層 :2之裂縫521長度，該加長之第一、第二導電區53,54將可使 j/、有裂縫之導電布料5〇於承受外力時，其電容值之變化更為 咬』4即電谷值可由兩導區53、54的面積呈正比來設計電容值。 :再參閱第十二0，本發_另—實施例，裂縫可為u型或w 相垃而為U型的狀態情況下’在不受外力下，導電區62、63 ，電阻值低，當有外壓導電區63或左右拉扯布料層61時， 12 200909630 導電區62、63分離，則電阻值高；同樣的道理，導電區62、 63，其中導電區62在裂縫的内緣，即在任何情形下，導電區 62、63不會導通，即導電區62、63形成一電容，當有外力下， 手觸到導電區63使之電容值改變，若再用力，使導電區63所 在之布料與導電區62之位置有相對移動，電容值更進一步變 化，可使控制電路了解使用者的情形。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之頂視圖； 第二圖係略同於第一圖’但係顯示被拉扯時之狀態； 第-圖係本發明第二較佳實施例之頂視圖； 第四圖係第三圖沿4·4之剖視圖； 第四Β圖係本發明另—較佳實施例之剖視圖； 第五圖係略同於第四圖，但細示被按壓時之狀態； 第、圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之頂視圖； 第七圖係第六圖沿7-7之剖視圖； 第八圖係略同於第六圖，但係顯示被按壓時之狀態； 第九圖係第八圖沿9_9之剖視圖； 第十圖係本發明第吨佳實施例之頂視圖； ，十-圖係本發明第五較佳實關之頂視圖； 十-圖係本發明另—較佳實關之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 14第一導電區 16導線 具有裂縫之導電布料 12布料層 裂縫 141第一端 ⑷第二端 18控制電路 丨9輸出器 13 200909630 20具有裂縫之導電布料 22布料層 221裂缝 23第一導電區 24第二導電區 251墊片 26導線 27使用者皮膚 20’具有裂縫之導電布料 22布料層 220布料層 221裂縫 23第一導電區 24第二導電區 251墊片 26導線 27使用者皮膚 30具有裂縫之導電布料 32布料層 321裂缝 323外側邊 33第一導電區 34第二導電區 35墊片 36導線 37使用者手指 38控制電路 39輸出器 40具有裂縫之導電布料 42布料層 421裂縫 43第一導電區 44第二導電區 46導線 48控制電路 49輸出器 50具有裂縫之導電布料 52布料層 521裂縫 53第一導電區 54第二導電區 56導線 58控制電路 14 200909630 59輸出器 60具有裂縫之導電布料 61布料層62第一導電區 63第二導電區 15Loop. X However, the above-mentioned conductive cloth needs to form conductive regions on the first layer and the second layer, respectively, and thus the manufacturing process is complicated. There are many technologies for integrating conductive materials into cloth or leather to produce electronics. For example, on the switch, the previous technology requires 714 pools in the United States. The United States 0642467 pastes the upper and lower layers of conductive materials, and the intermediate inflammation is elastic. Materials to achieve electronic _, the United States 6569955 is the way of the chain, can not be used in the usual clothing, and the user can not repair it, it is often used on the outerwear; if on the underwear, 'can not be Received by the public, the switch shown in China's mainland price 66 is formed by the upper and lower layers, but it is not easy to integrate with the fabric, and the appearance is different from the traditional one. As for the No. 7 or current-passing device in the United States, the 6,927,693 is a three-layer structure, and the opening of the 200909630 is sandwiched in the second floor. The production is special and not like the _-like clothing. The US 715 has a two-layer structure in the middle. . Both American 423 Na and 69970731 said that they are easy to fall off using the mother and child. Finally, the American coffee 771 shows that it can be _ or money or current transmitter, but its structure is two-piece, and when the switch thief switch array, easy to have error signals, its patent can still design the mobile components, (4) There is cloth between, when it is sweating during use, it is easy to cause non-conductive materials to become conductive, and the design can change with force, but in order to improve the above situation, we use traditional clothes (m eye 1) The conductive material is integrated in non-conductive cloth or leather: two can meet all the above requirements, and at the same time can add other functions. [Invention] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the main purpose of (4) is to provide - =: the system will be conductive - In the manufacturing process, the first conductive region is formed around the crack and has one end of the flute, and the one wire is respectively connected to the first end and the second end of the first conductive region. To understand the structure and characteristics of the present invention, the following five examples are illustrated with the following diagrams, wherein: The first embodiment of the system is the top view of the preferred embodiment; the first diagram is the same as the first , but the state of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown; 200909630 = the top view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; the third view of the figure is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment; 5 is a view similar to the first, the field shows the state when pressed; = 6 is a top view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention; the seventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the sixth figure along the ;; The figure is abbreviated to the sixth figure, but shows the state when pressed; the ninth figure is the sectional view of the eighth figure along 9-9; the tenth figure is the top view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention; A top view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the invention; a cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment of the present invention provides a cracked wire electrical cloth 1G, which includes - The cloth layer 12, the first "~ conductive area 14, ~, \16, a control circuit 18 and an outputter 19. The cloth layer 12 can be - woven, non-woven, plastic, rubber or leather, and has a The crack 121. The first conductive region 14 is formed on the cloth layer I2 and located in the cloth 12 a circumference of the slit 121, the first conductive region Μ can be woven together by a non-conductive fiber and an electric fiber by a textile process, such as knitting 'weaving or other suitable process; 2. a conductive metal sheet is embedded or adhered or sewn to the cloth layer i2; or 3. formed by sewing a conductive thin wire into the cloth layer 12; or 4. coated on the cloth layer 12 or Formed with a conductive material; or 5. The original conductive cloth is adhered to the cloth I2 by means of adhesive, textile or devil scales, and the non-conductive age can be, for example, cotton, hemp, nylon, etc. The fiber can be, for example, a multi-molecular conductive fiber, 200909630. The conductive metal fiber is blended with non-conductive fiber, wherein the proportion of the conductive fiber is from 1 to 100%, or the conductive fiber is coated or doped with the conductive material. Forming, in the embodiment, the first conductive region 14 is formed by sewing a conductive thin wire into the periphery of the crack 12, the first conductive region 14 is substantially U-shaped, and has a first end 141 and a Second end 143. The two wires 16 are fixed to the cloth layer 12' and are respectively connected to the first end 141 and the second end 143 of the first conductive region 14. The control circuit 18 is attached to the cloth layer 12, and may be a printed circuit board or an integrated circuit. The control circuit 18 is respectively connected to the two wires 16, so that the first conductive region 141 and the two wires are connected. 16 and the control circuit 18 can form a loop together, and the control circuit 18 has a built-in resistance meter for measuring the resistance of the loop. The output device 19 is electrically connected to the control circuit 21 and is a speaker. Through the above structure, when the conductive cloth 10 having cracks is not subjected to any external force, the crack of the cloth layer 12 is closed, especially in the cloth layer 12, which has an elastic material, such as an elastic yarn, which is more likely to be under a slight external force. The crack is still closed, so the proportion of the elastic material of the cloth layer is determined, and the condition of the closure can be changed under the condition of how much external force is determined. As shown in the first figure, at this time, the first end 141 of the first conductive region 14 and The second ends 143 are attached to each other; however, when the user pulls or presses the conductive cloth 1 with cracks from the left and right sides, referring to the second figure, the crack 121 of the cloth layer 12 will open. The resistance value measured by the control circuit 18 is increased by the separation of the first and second ends 141, 143 of the first conductive region 14, whereby the control circuit 18 can detect the change in resistance. Thereby the output H 19 is commanded to emit a sound. On the contrary, if it is the second figure in the case of no external force, the resistance value is large at this time, for example, the material itself is a metal shrapnel, and it is separated under the force of 200909630. The cloth is a crack of 12 121 _, t When compressing the fabric 10 from left to right, please refer to the figure, the crack of the fabric 12 (2) will be closed, and the resistance value will become smaller, and the control circuit 18 can detect the resistance change and cause the output device 19 to emit a signal. It can be seen from the above that when the external force is pressed or pulled, the resistance at both ends of the conductive area changes accordingly, and ___10(10) and 〇ff are formed between the high and low resistance values, and the touch of the hand is also felt. The crack is opened or closed, so a button switch makes the user more aware of the open touch. At the same time, the U-shaped conductive area can be extended to w-type or wave-shaped. Since the conductive cloth 10 having cracks is formed on a single cloth, the manufacturing process thereof is more convenient than that of a fabric in which t are parallel to each other. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the manufacturer can change the recording degree of the cracked conductive cloth 1G by selecting a cloth of different elasticity, changing the shape and size of the crack (2), and changing the thickness of the first conductive region 14; The conductive cloth 10 having cracks can be made into a clothing by the user, and the conductive cloth 10 having the crack is pulled by the user by any physical action of the user. The output device 19 can emit sound, whereby the conductive cloth with cracks H) is used as a communication device for the user, that is, the signal generator of the user's body changes when the posture of the user changes, Synchronously producing a change in resistance' allows the remote caregiver to understand the user's posture changes, such as when the old man falls. In addition, the outputter 19 can be a led indicator light that emits light when the resistance value of the loop changes. In accordance with the spirit of the present invention, the guide of the crack, the change of the species, please refer to the third and fourth figures. The second comparative material of the present invention provides a conductive cloth 2G with a crack having a cloth layer 22 and a first Guide 200909630 Electrical zone 23, two second conductive zone 2 a pad 251, a plurality of wires 26, a control circuit (Fig. Xiong X and - wheeler (not shown). The second cloth layer 22 has two Wei 221 and Elastically, and the elastic direction of the cloth layer is perpendicular to the extending direction of the crack 221. The first and second conductive regions 23, 24 are formed on the cloth layer, and are respectively located on both sides of the crack 221, At the same time, the conductive region 23 is within the crack 221 =: the conductive region 23 and the conductive region 24 are not short-circuited, and any adjacent first and second conductive regions 23, 24 may be a capacitor. The capacitance value is inversely proportional to the distance between the conductive regions 23 and 24, and is proportional to the area of the conductive region. Therefore, the capacitance value can be designed by touching the distance or area of the conductive regions 23 and 24. The spacer 251 is attached, woven or embedded. Living on the inside of the cloth layer 22, the cymbal 25 is directly attached to the user's skin 27. The circuit is attached to the cloth layer 12, and is electrically connected via the conductive wires 26, and the second conductive regions 23, 24 are electrically connected. The control circuit includes a capacitance meter. The capacitance formed by the first and second conductive regions, such as 4, is measured. The output is attached to the cloth layer 22 and connected to the control circuit. When the user's finger touches the crack of the cloth layer 22 At 221 pm, the capacitance value between the conductive regions 23 and 24 is changed, that is, the touch switch is formed, and if a situation of preventing accidental touch is generated, the user can insert the finger into the crack 221 of the cloth layer with a finger ( As shown in the fifth figure, the capacitance formed by the first and second conductive regions 23, 24 will decrease due to the enlargement of the distance between the first and second conductive regions 23, 24, and another capacitance (four) change will be generated. The circuit can detect this - the capacitance changes, thereby commanding the output to emit a signal; the pad 251 embosses the cloth layer A so that the user can more (4) have his fingers separate the crack 22, if the first, the second 200909630 The conductive regions 23, 24 are respectively located at the two sides of the crack, as shown in the third figure. That is, in the absence of external force, the 1% conductive regions 23, 24 are in contact, and the resistance value is low. If the hand presses the crack 221 or pulls the cloth 22 left and right, the resistance value becomes large, so the two conductive regions are described. 23, 24 can use this feature to detect the user's breathing changes, the 'resistance value becomes larger when inhaling', the resistance value becomes smaller when exhaling, that is, the __respiration monitor, on the sheets, the position of the sheet of money The change of the resistance value can be used to know the sleeping posture of the user; the sitting posture can be changed in the seat. The difference in the conductive materials, that is, the difference in the resistance value or the contact area, such as the unevenness of the contact surfaces of the two conductive regions 23, 24, or The density of the elastic yarn, to produce a change in the resistance value of different external forces, such as pressure or tension, which produces different resistance values for the cloth as a material for money, that is, a pressure or strain gauge. The same raw material is further formed into a scale or keyboani, as shown in the fourth B diagram. This is how many _ _ _ on the base fabric 22G, and each independent switch signal is transmitted to the base fabric by the cymbal. 22〇, the base fabric 22〇 is attached to the user's skin 27 to control the circuit, and is electrically connected to the base fabric (10). On fabrics or leathers that are not elastic, if the two guides "23, 24 are not in contact with each other", the shape "capacitor" if it is cloth or leather, is susceptible to external forces, changing the "resistance or electric # value, which is formed at this time - The variable resistance or the variable capacitance. Referring to the sixth and seventh figures, the conductive cloth 3G having cracks according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as that provided by the second preferred embodiment. The utility model has a fabric layer 32, a first conductive region %, a first conductive region 34, a spacer 35, two wires 36, a control circuit 38 and an outputter 39, which differ only in that the fabric layer is There is a crack 321 and two outer sides 323, and the direction of extension of the crack 321 is perpendicular to the elastic direction of the cloth layer η 200909630, and the conductive region 33 is not at the edge of the crack 321 , that is, the conductive regions 33 and 34 do not have The short circuit occurs. Thereby, when the user's finger 37 presses the cloth layer 32 from the side of the crack 321 , as shown in the eighth and ninth views, the spacer 35 will be deformed by the pressure, and The cloth layer 32 will be subjected to tension due to the tension of the left and right ends 323 shrinks toward the crack 321 , and the capacitance formed by the first and second conductive regions 33 , 34 is also increased due to the relative proximity of the first and second conductive regions 33 , 34 , whereby the control The circuit 38 can also command the output device 39 to emit sound according to the change of the capacitance value. Similarly, when the first and second conductive regions 33, 34 are at the edge of the crack, that is, under no external force, the conductive region 33, 34 is separated, so the resistance value is high. If someone presses or pulls the cloth 32 by hand, the two conductive areas 33, 34 are in contact, so that the resistance value becomes small, and a switch is formed. Please refer to the tenth figure, the fourth aspect of the present invention. The conductive cloth 40 having cracks provided by the preferred embodiment is substantially the same as that provided by the preferred embodiment described above except that the first and first conductive regions 43, 44 are located around the crack 421 of the cloth layer 42. And having a predetermined distance from the crack 421, that is, the capacitance value is inversely proportional to the distance between the two conductive regions 43, 44. Referring to FIG. 11 again, the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention provides Conductive fabric with cracks 5〇 and the above preferred Subsequent to the provider, the fifth point is that the length of the second conductive region 53, 54 is greater than the length of the crack 521 of the cloth layer: 2, the elongated first and second conductive regions 53, 54 It will make the j/, cracked conductive fabric 5 承受 when it is subjected to external force, the change of its capacitance value is more bite. 4, the electric valley value can be designed proportional to the area of the two guiding areas 53, 54. Referring to the twelfth zeroth embodiment, the crack may be u-type or w-phase and U-shaped. In the case of no external force, the conductive regions 62, 63 have low resistance values. When the external pressure conductive region 63 or the cloth layer 61 is pulled left and right, 12 200909630, the conductive regions 62, 63 are separated, and the resistance value is high; the same reason, the conductive regions 62, 63, wherein the conductive region 62 is at the inner edge of the crack, that is, at any In this case, the conductive regions 62, 63 are not turned on, that is, the conductive regions 62, 63 form a capacitor. When an external force is applied, the hand touches the conductive region 63 to change the capacitance value. If the force is applied, the conductive region 63 is placed. Relative to the position of the conductive region 62, the capacitance value is further changed, so that the control circuit can understand Those circumstances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings are a top view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second drawing is abbreviated to the first figure 'but shows the state when it is pulled; the first figure is the second comparison of the present invention The top view of the preferred embodiment; the fourth view is a cross-sectional view of the third figure taken along line 4·4; the fourth drawing is a cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fifth figure is similar to the fourth figure, but is thin The figure is the top view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention; the seventh figure is the cross-sectional view of the sixth figure along 7-7; the eighth figure is similar to the sixth figure, but The ninth diagram is a cross-sectional view along the line 9-9; the tenth diagram is a top view of the ton preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the tenth diagram is the top view of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The ten-picture is a cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 14 first conductive region 16 wire with cracked conductive cloth 12 cloth layer crack 141 first end (4) second end 18 control circuit 丨 9 output 13 200909630 20 conductive cloth with crack 22 cloth layer 221 crack 23 first conductive region 24 second conductive region 251 pad 26 wire 27 user skin 20' conductive cloth 22 with cracks cloth layer 220 cloth layer 221 crack 23 first conductive region 24 second conductive region 251 pad 26 wire 27 User skin 30 has cracked conductive cloth 32 cloth layer 321 crack 323 outer side 33 first conductive area 34 second conductive area 35 pad 36 wire 37 user finger 38 control circuit 39 output 40 conductive cloth 42 with crack Cloth layer 421 crack 43 first conductive region 44 second conductive region 46 wire 48 control circuit 49 output 50 with cracked conductive cloth 52 cloth layer 521 crack 53 first conductive region 54 second conductive region 56 wire 58 control circuit 14 200909630 59 output 60 has a cracked conductive cloth 61 cloth layer 62 first conductive region 63 second conductive region 15