200908952 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 〜本發明係整合電機、電子、控制及機械熱傳等領域之 技術，能在針灸施做時給予準確的定時與定溫之灸療功 1’提供安全的芳香精油薰蒸功能，同時具備;捷的拔罐 1用。本發明的目的在於保有中醫學的優點，徹底的改善 傳統灸療法所形成煙霧與憂傷的困擾，融合時尚芳香療: 所具有美容與養生的概念，並結合民俗拔_法所1含醫 療與保健的思維。 '' 【先前技術】 中醫學以陰陽五行作為理論基礎，透過望、聞、問、 切的結果來_及辨證，藉由針灸、拔罐等治療方法，幫 助人體驅除病邪，恢復正氣。 .通常，用針及施灸的治療方法分別稱為針療法與灸療 在臨床知，若疋二者並用則稱針灸療法。針療法是利 用特製的金屬針刺人人體之腧穴部位，施行-定之手法產 生刺激作用’促使氣血調和，維繫經絡暢通，達到解熱鎮 痛與，復健康之功效。灸療法則是採用特製的藥草，在人 的皮膚表面上點火燃燒，產生特有氣味與溫熱的刺 激而周即生理機能，增進身體健康，達成預防疾病與 ，生保健之目的。拔罐療法則是以罐為工具，傳統係以加 ’皿方式使罐㈣成㈣，使罐能⑽於皮膚或穴位，產生 溫熱刺激使被拔部位有充血、0血，達_治疾病的一種 200908952 外治法。 灸療法在療程中須點燃艾織或中藥草，燃燒生成的煙 霧將會導致空氣混濁，現代化建築物大都採取密閉式空間 設計，大部分中醫院或診所均具有空調或冷氣設備，即使 藥草香味撲鼻’ f煙裊繞’但驗的煙霧會讓人感覺不舒 服或引起過敏，甚至危害到人體的健康。另外，藥草持續 燃燒的時間無法持續敎，在喊期_溫度不會維持板 定，對於療效必然有所減損。除此之外，傳統的灸療法常 因操作麻煩，甚至有被引燃藥草燙傷之虞，因而令人心生 畏懼並視為畏途。 利 m疋刃用'恤熱的刺激作用，通過人體經絡腧穴 的反射，促使經絡通暢，氣血調和，從㈣到祛除疾病， 恢復健康的目的。拔罐療法所採賴的種類很多，火罐法 是最常用、最方便的_種，其原理乃是彻燃燒時火焰的 熱力排出空氣，使罐内形成負壓而能吸附著在皮膚上 常拔罐使患者的皮膚會呈現充血或於血，甚至於合出現水 泡，所^染的憂慮及留下_的後遺症也就在_免: 目則’已知電子針灸技術大都在於強調「電 「無針式」之醫療器，例如92年3月21日公國專 第52機號的電子針灸裝置係包含—手錄狀之^專 佩帶於手腕上，_配置於上料殼t的電職生電 上述已知之電子較裝置無法對於穴位進行精確 200908952 現今，已知的精油芳香療法則係讓精油自由揮發，或 將盛裝精油的器皿或容器加熱以加速精油揮發，例如93 年6月1日公告的本國專利第59〇〇15號；或是以點火頭 直接點燃精油的方式’譬如93年5 Θ丨日公告的本國專 利第586420號；或採噴氣方式，例如92年9月丨日公告 的本國專利第551073號。已知之芳香療法的點火加熱方 式無法精確控制加熱的時間，或容易因為引燃精油油氣而 產生氣爆。 田鈾，拔罐絕大部分仍沿用火罐法、藥罐法、水罐法、 走罐法、刺血拔罐法等傳統的方法，近年來雖已出現電子 孤灸拔罐器’例如96年1月1日公告的本國專利第m3〇3736 唬，或是利用雷射針灸兼拔罐的新科技裝置，例如94年 ίο月11日公告的本國專利第M277465號。已知的溫灸法 已悖離傳統溫熱刺激的治療精神，這將使傳統的中醫精髓 隨著新科技的改造而逐漸式微。 _因此，需要發明一部可徹底改善傳統中醫療法缺點， 同吟又能傳承中醫學精神的儀器。由於現代人極為重視保 健與養生之道，而被視為具備傳統療效的針灸與拔罐，勢 必才/7/貝舉足輕重的角色，若配合本發明儀器的運用，則中 醫療法必能風華再現。本發明構思將使保守的中醫學獲得 啟豕，並使傳統中醫療法徹底的改造，進而開啟中西合 璧、古今融貫的醫療新紀元。 200908952 【發明内容】 本發明將傳統中醫學融入現代化科技，具備定溫與定 時灸針加熱、精油薰蒸及拔罐等三效一體（Tree-In-〇ne) 的功用；設計理念著重於型式輕巧、操作簡便及使用安全 等三大優點，成功的將多項傳統中醫療法進行一機整合， 將可促使中醫療效大幅的躍升。 為達成上述目的，本發明之「中醫整合醫療儀」包括 機奴單元、溫度控制單元、輸出單元、溫灸罐單元及精油 薰蒸旱元等五個部份。 ^本發明儀器將溫度控制單元、輸出單元及精油薰蒸單 几等單儿及定時器、變壓器等週邊設備，整合組裝在機殼 單7C中。由於各單元及元件在機殼内運作肖會形成熱源， 將會影響脑的操作效率，故須考慮積熱之散逸問題。 本發明儀益之溫度控制單元在於產生定時、恆溫的加 熱源’維持恒溫加熱是攸關本發明成敗的重要關鍵，故須 _過感測技術掌握加熱系統的運作狀況，並據以適當地控 制加熱源，使加熱維持在設定的恆溫狀況。 為使醫療儀達到同時進行多組加熱與監控溫度，故本 發明儀器之輸出單元採用_(jad〇與插孔（娜㈣，以 便隨灸療或拔罐的需要而輕易的插入插頭。此外，儀器可 隨灸療或拔罐的需要而進行插孔槽擴充。 本個儀ϋ之溫灸罐單元係以喊麻將高功率彈 罐内’在灸療時將溫灸罐蓋在灸針 200908952 上’不但賴扎人㈣料針躲受外力碰撞，由於 空間加熱使溫灸罐呈有并把 才 、 /、有拔罐的療效。在實務運用上，留# 過程中在針刺的部位罩上㈤ ^ 針加熱及拔罐之療效。、、w 4e^ + 廷灸 又， 皿灸罐亦可直接定位在腧穴上， 獨進行拔罐之醫療。 ，由於精油屬於高揮發性流體，加熱的目的僅在催化精 油的揮發錢，為顧及精油使用的安全性，故採行加熱源 與精j隔離方式加溫催化。針對精油薰蒸的加熱源，本發 月儀器之精油||*單元，係制安全性較高的電熱加溫方 式。精油儲存在_罐巾，在蕊上方的加熱源形成虹 吸作用，使精油經加熱源加溫而催化薰香效果。 【實施方式】 第圖為本發明中醫整合醫療儀的實施例之立體示 意圖；第二圖為本發明中醫整合醫療儀之功能方塊示意 圖，其中包含一個機殼單元丨、一個溫度控制單元2、一 個輸出單元3、一個溫灸罐單元4及一個精油薰香單元5; 另外包含—個電源11、一個定時器12及二個變壓器13與 14的功能配件。 機1设單元1係包括一個電源11、一個定時器12及二 個變壓器13與14的設備，同時也包括溫度控制單元2、 輸出單元3及精油薰香單元5。機殼單元之設計以儀器組 裝便捷、監測方便與操控便利為主。由於機殼内擁有充裕 的散熱空間，再配合四週之散熱銳槽設計’故所有熱源產 200908952 生的熱夏將可適時、適量的被移除，以利維持系統操作的 可靠度。 第一圖為溫度控制單元之功能方塊示意圖，其中溫度 二，單元2係透過溫度感測系統23感應並回授恆溫控制 ^統24的溫度值，利用控制器21依輸入溫度值與回授溫 f值之差異，用以啟動加熱系統22，使恆溫控制系統達到 設定的悝溫值。 “輸出單元3採用插孔31的設計，以便隨著針灸或拔 罐的需要而方便、快捷的插入溫灸罐。本發明儀器設計八 们插孔，隨灸療或拔罐的需要可將插孔擴充。 λ本發明儀器的溫灸罐單元如第四圖所示，其中加熱源 而功率之電熱管42，電熱管利用陶瓷軸承43固定在 ’皿人罐41内。每根電，管由電線44連接另一端之插頭 45 ’插頭隨針灸或拔罐的需要而插人輸出單福插孔。每 根電熱管經由熱電偶線4,6連接至溫度控制單元。 /第五圖精油薰香密封罐之剖面示意圖。精油薰香單元 、係以陶瓷加熱管51做為加熱源，陶瓷加熱管由電線52 =接至疋a守器。精油係盛裝在透明的精油罐Μ中，由於 二由的揮發性極咼，故在精油罐頂以罐口軟塞％密封。 虽啟動精油薰香單元之電源關，在精油蕊53上方 的加熱源形成虹吸作用，使精油經加熱源加溫而催化葉香 效果。 由上述可知本發明之「中醫整合醫療儀」具有傳統灸 10 200908952 療與拔罐之醫療效果’又能提供安全的精油 馬’备功處。怡 以上所述者僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，並非用來= 定本發明實施之範圍。凡依本發明之申請專利範圍所作2 均等變化與修飾，皆為本發明之專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明中醫整合醫療儀的實施例之立體示意圖。 第二圖為本發明中醫整合醫療儀之功能方塊示意圖。 弟二圖為溫度控制單元之功能方塊不意圖。 第四圖為溫灸罐之剖面示意圖。 第五圖精油薰香密封罐之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 .機殼單元 11 電源 12 定時器 13 變壓器 14 變壓器 2:溫度控制單元 21 :控制器 22 :加熱系統 23 .恒溫控制系統 24:溫度感測系統 3:輸出單元 200908952 31 :插孔 4:溫灸罐單元 41 :溫灸罐 42 :電熱管 43 :陶莞軸承 44 :電線 45 :插頭 46 :熱電偶線 5 :精油薰香單元 51 :陶瓷加熱管 52 :電線 53 :精油蕊 54 :罐口軟塞 55 :精油罐 12200908952 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] ~ The present invention integrates technologies in the fields of motor, electronics, control, and mechanical heat transfer, and can provide accurate timing and constant temperature moxibustion treatment when acupuncture is applied. 'Provides safe aroma essential oil fumigation function, and has the same; The purpose of the invention is to preserve the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine, thoroughly improve the smog and sorrow caused by traditional moxibustion therapy, and integrate fashion aromatherapy: the concept of beauty and health, combined with folklore _ law institute 1 including medical and health care Thinking. ''[Previous technique] Chinese medicine uses the yin and yang five elements as the theoretical basis. Through the results of observation, smell, questioning and cutting, _ and dialectical, through acupuncture, cupping and other treatment methods, help the body to drive away the evil and restore the righteousness. Usually, the treatment of needles and moxibustion is called acupuncture and moxibustion respectively. It is known in clinical practice. If the two are used together, they are called acupuncture. Acupuncture is the use of special metal needles to pierce the acupuncture points of the human body, and the implementation of the stimuli to produce a stimulating effect to promote the coordination of blood and blood, maintain the smooth flow of the meridians, to achieve antipyretic analgesic and rejuvenation. Moxibustion therapy uses a special herb to ignite and burn on the surface of human skin, producing a unique odor and warm stimulating and physiology, improving physical health and achieving the purpose of preventing disease and health care. The cupping therapy is based on the cans. The traditional method is to make the cans (four) into four (4), so that the cans can be (10) on the skin or acupuncture points, and the warming stimulation is generated to make the extracted parts have congestion, 0 blood, and to cure diseases. A method of external treatment of 200908952. Moxibustion therapy must ignite Ai weaving or Chinese herbal medicine during the course of treatment. The smoke generated by burning will cause air turbidity. Most modern buildings adopt closed space design. Most Chinese medicine hospitals or clinics have air conditioning or air-conditioning equipment, even if the herbs smell fluent. f smoke around the 'test's smoke can make people feel uncomfortable or cause allergies, and even endanger the health of the human body. In addition, the duration of the burning of the herb can not continue, and the temperature will not be maintained during the shouting period, and the effect will be degraded. In addition, traditional moxibustion treatments are often troublesome and even irritated by ignited herbs, which makes them fearful and fearful. The m 疋 用 用 用 用 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' There are many types of cupping therapy. The cupping method is the most common and convenient type. The principle is that the heat of the flame is exhausted during the burning, so that the negative pressure is formed in the tank and the cup can be sucked on the skin. The patient's skin will be congested or bloody, and even blisters will appear. The worries of dying and the sequelae of _ _ _ : ' ' ' ' 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知 已知The medical device, for example, the electronic acupuncture device of the 52nd No. 52 of the Principality of the Principality on March 21, 1992, contains the hand-recorded ^ on the wrist, and the electric occupational power stored in the upper casing t Knowing that the electronic device can't accurately correct the acupuncture points 200908952 Nowadays, the known essential oil aromatherapy is to let the essential oils freely volatilize, or to heat the utensils or containers containing essential oils to accelerate the evaporation of essential oils, such as the national patent announced on June 1, 1993. No. 59〇〇15; or the way in which the ignition head directly ignites the essential oils, such as the national patent No. 586420 announced on the 5th of the day of the 93rd; or the mining method, such as the national patent issued on the next day of September, 1992. 5 No. 51073. The known aromatherapy ignition heating method cannot precisely control the heating time, or it is easy to generate a gas explosion due to the ignition of the essential oil and gas. Tian uranium, the majority of cupping still uses the traditional methods such as cupping method, medicine tank method, water tank method, walking tank method, bloodletting cupping method, etc. In recent years, electronic sore moxibustion cupping has appeared. For example, January 1, 1996 Japanese national patent No. m3〇3736唬, or a new technology device using laser acupuncture and cupping, such as the national patent No. M277465 announced on the 11th of October. The known warm moxibustion method has deviated from the traditional healing spirit of warm stimulation, which will make the essence of traditional Chinese medicine gradually diminish with the transformation of new technology. _ Therefore, it is necessary to invent an instrument that can completely improve the shortcomings of traditional Chinese medicine, and at the same time inherit the spirit of Chinese medicine. Because modern people attach great importance to the way of health and wellness, they are regarded as acupuncture and cupping with traditional curative effect. It is bound to play a very important role. If combined with the use of the instrument of the present invention, the Chinese medical law will be able to reproduce. The concept of the present invention will enable the conservative Chinese medicine to be enlightened, and completely transform the traditional Chinese medical law, thereby opening up a new medical era of Chinese and Western integration, ancient and modern. 200908952 [Summary of the Invention] The invention integrates traditional Chinese medicine into modern technology, and has the functions of constant temperature and timing moxibustion needle heating, essential oil fumigation and cupping, etc.; the design concept focuses on the type and lightness. The three advantages of easy operation and safe use have successfully integrated a number of traditional Chinese medical methods into one machine, which will lead to a significant jump in Chinese medical efficiency. In order to achieve the above object, the "Chinese medicine integrated medical instrument" of the present invention comprises five parts: a machine slave unit, a temperature control unit, an output unit, a warm moxibustion tank unit, and an essential oil fumigation and drought element. The instrument of the invention integrates the temperature control unit, the output unit and the essential oil fumigation single unit and the peripheral equipment such as the timer and the transformer into the casing 7C. Since the operation of each unit and component in the casing will form a heat source, it will affect the operational efficiency of the brain, so the problem of heat dissipation must be considered. The temperature control unit of the present invention is to generate a timing and constant temperature heating source. 'Maintaining constant temperature heating is an important key to the success or failure of the present invention. Therefore, it is necessary to master the operation state of the heating system and appropriately control it according to the sensing technology. The heating source maintains the heating at a set constant temperature condition. In order to achieve multiple sets of heating and monitoring temperature at the same time, the output unit of the instrument of the invention adopts _(jad〇 and jack (Na) to easily insert the plug according to the moxibustion or cupping requirements. In addition, the instrument The jack slot can be expanded according to the needs of moxibustion or cupping. The warm moxibustion tank unit of this instrument is called “Mahjong High Pot” in the moxibustion treatment. Reza people (four) needles to avoid external force collision, due to space heating, the warm moxibustion cans have the effect of cupping, /, cupping. In practice, leave # in the process of acupuncture (5) ^ needle The effect of heating and cupping., w 4e^ + Ting moxibustion, and the moxibustion can also be directly positioned on the acupoints, and the cupping medical treatment is carried out. Since the essential oil is a highly volatile fluid, the purpose of heating is only in the catalytic oil. Volatile money, in order to take into account the safety of the use of essential oils, so the heating source and the fine j isolation heating catalysis. For the heating source of essential oil fumigation, the essential oil of this month's instrument||* unit, the system is safer The electric heating method. The oil is stored in the _ cans, and the heating source above the core forms a siphoning effect, so that the essential oil is heated by the heating source to catalyze the aromatherapy effect. [Embodiment] The first embodiment is a perspective view of an embodiment of the integrated medical device of the invention of the present invention; The second figure is a functional block diagram of the integrated medical device of the traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention, which comprises a casing unit 丨, a temperature control unit 2, an output unit 3, a warm moxibustion tank unit 4 and an essential oil aromatherapy unit 5; a power supply 11, a timer 12 and two functional components of the transformers 13 and 14. The machine 1 is provided with a power supply 11, a timer 12 and two transformers 13 and 14, and also includes temperature control. Unit 2, output unit 3 and essential oil aromatherapy unit 5. The design of the casing unit is mainly convenient for instrument assembly, convenient monitoring and convenient control. Since the casing has sufficient heat dissipation space, it is combined with the surrounding heat sink design. Therefore, all hot heat products produced in 200908952 will be removed in a timely and appropriate amount to ensure the reliability of system operation. The first picture shows the temperature control unit. The function block diagram, wherein the temperature 2, the unit 2 senses and returns the temperature value of the constant temperature control system 24 through the temperature sensing system 23, and uses the controller 21 to start according to the difference between the input temperature value and the feedback temperature f value. The heating system 22 is configured to bring the thermostatic control system to the set temperature value. "The output unit 3 is designed to be inserted into the moxibustion canister conveniently and quickly with the need for acupuncture or cupping. The instrument design of the present invention Jack, the jack can be expanded with the need of moxibustion or cupping. λ The moxibustion tank unit of the instrument of the invention is as shown in the fourth figure, wherein the electric heating tube 42 of the heating source and the electric heating tube is fixed by the ceramic bearing 43. Inside the dish canister 41. Each piece of electricity, the tube is connected by a wire 44 to the other end of the plug 45' plug is inserted into the output of the single-fus jack as needed for acupuncture or cupping. Each of the electric heating tubes is connected to the temperature control unit via thermocouple wires 4, 6. /The fifth figure is a schematic cross-section of the essential oil-scented sealed can. The essential oil aromatherapy unit is made of a ceramic heating tube 51 as a heating source, and the ceramic heating tube is connected by a wire 52 = to a 疋a keeper. The essential oil is contained in a transparent essential oil tank. Since the volatility of the second oil is extremely high, it is sealed at the top of the essential oil tank with a soft plug at the top of the tank. Although the power supply of the essential oil aromatherapy unit is turned on, the heating source above the essential oil core 53 forms a siphon effect, so that the essential oil is heated by the heating source to catalyze the effect of the leaf fragrance. It can be seen from the above that the "Chinese medicine integrated medical instrument" of the present invention has the medical effect of the traditional moxibustion 10 200908952 treatment and cupping, and can provide a safe essential oil horse. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. All changes and modifications in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are covered by the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of a Chinese medicine integrated medical instrument of the present invention. The second figure is a functional block diagram of the integrated medical instrument of the Chinese medicine of the present invention. The second figure is not intended for the function block of the temperature control unit. The fourth picture is a schematic view of the section of the warm moxibustion tank. The fifth picture shows the profile of the essential oil aroma sealed can. [Main component symbol description] 1. Chassis unit 11 Power supply 12 Timer 13 Transformer 14 Transformer 2: Temperature control unit 21: Controller 22: Heating system 23. Constant temperature control system 24: Temperature sensing system 3: Output unit 200908952 31 : Jack 4: Warm moxibustion tank unit 41: Warm moxibustion tank 42: Electric heating tube 43: Taowan bearing 44: Wire 45: Plug 46: Thermocouple wire 5: Essential oil aromatherapy unit 51: Ceramic heating tube 52: Wire 53: Essential Oil Core 54: Canned Soft Plug 55: Essential Oil Tank 12