TW200907227A - Outdoor lighting apparatus - Google Patents

Outdoor lighting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200907227A
TW200907227A TW096129530A TW96129530A TW200907227A TW 200907227 A TW200907227 A TW 200907227A TW 096129530 A TW096129530 A TW 096129530A TW 96129530 A TW96129530 A TW 96129530A TW 200907227 A TW200907227 A TW 200907227A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bird
signal
outdoor
light
unit
Prior art date
Application number
TW096129530A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI390149B (en
Inventor
Chih-Chung Tsao
Wen-Jang Jiang
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Foxsemicon Integrated Tech Inc
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Priority to TW096129530A priority Critical patent/TWI390149B/en
Publication of TW200907227A publication Critical patent/TW200907227A/en
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Publication of TWI390149B publication Critical patent/TWI390149B/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

Abstract

The present invention relates to an outdoor lighting apparatus. The outdoor lighting apparatus includes a lighting device and a bird expeller. The lighting device includes a holder, a housing and a lighting unit. The holder is connected to the housing. The lighting unit is received in the housing. The bird expeller includes a sensing unit and a signal generating unit. The sensing unit is configured for sensing bird that is getting close to or in contact with the lighting device, and then generating a trigger signal and sending the trigger signal to the signal generating unit. The signal generating unit is configured for generating a expelling signal to expel the bird after receiving the trigger signal.

Description

200907227 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種室外燈具,其可於室外環境中對靠近 或接觸之鳥類進行驅趕,以免遭受鳥類破壞。 【先前技術】 隨者平導 益仟心个岍赞展興化—贫元二極體(Light200907227 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an outdoor light fixture that can drive birds close to or in contact with an outdoor environment to avoid bird damage. [Prior Art] With the guidance of the 仟 仟 岍 岍 展 展 展 — — — — — — — — — — Light Light Light Light Light

Emlttlng Dl0de,LED)以其壽命長、功耗小等優點而命來命 於照明領域中,如採用發光二極體來製作路 =之採用發光二極體之路燈—般結構較為複雜,因 此採用毛光二極體之路燈所要承受 诵赍< 罢士人―, 心里里旱又大。由於路燈 於至外環境下,如果鳥類棲息於該種採用發光二 ^之燈上’將增加路燈本身之承受錢,並且路^ 構如電線、散熱裝置等亦容易 嚴重影響路燈之使用壽命。 貝晨坆而 中可有必要提供—種室外燈具,其於室转产 中可對罪近或接觸之鳥類進行 卜♦ 而具有較長之使用壽命。 &…冗鳥類之破壞 【發明内容】 μ,对Μ具體實施例說明—Emlttlng Dl0de, LED) is used in the field of illumination because of its long life and low power consumption. For example, the use of a light-emitting diode to make a road lamp using a light-emitting diode is more complicated, so it is adopted. The street lamp of the light-emitting diode is to withstand the 诵赍< striker--the heart is dry and big. Since the street lamp is in an external environment, if the bird inhabits the light on the light, it will increase the cost of the street lamp itself, and the structure such as wires and heat sinks will easily affect the service life of the street lamp. It is necessary to provide an outdoor luminaire in the case of Beichen, which can be used for the sin or contact with birds in the room conversion and has a long service life. &...destruction of redundant birds [Summary] μ, for specific embodiments -

境中可科I_u 稷至外燈具,其於室外王S :中了對罪近或接觸之烏類進行驅:外% 破壤而具有較長之使用壽命。 避免又鳥類之 一種室外燈具,i包括昭 裝置包括燈桿、燈私;弁、/、月裝置及驅繼,該照明 成及先源,該燈桿與燈殼相連以支撐該 7 200907227 燈殼’該ΐ源收容於燈殼内;該驅鳥裝置包括感測單元及 訊號發生早兀,該感測單元可於感測到鳥類靠近或接觸照 .明裝置時產生觸發訊號並將該觸發訊號傳送給訊號發生單 元,該訊號發生單元接收到該觸發訊號後產生驅鳥訊號以 驅趕該靠近照明裝置之鳥類。 與先前技術相比,該室外燈具除照明裝置之外還包括 驅鳥裝置’該驅鳥裝置可於鳥類靠近或接觸照明裝置時發 出心虎以驚嚇、驅趕鳥類,從而避免鳥類樓息於室外燈具 上,使室外燈具於室外環境中免受鳥類之破壞而具有較長 之使用壽命。 【實施方式】 以下將結合附圖對本發明實施例作進一步之詳細說 明。 、° 參見圖1,本發明實施例所提供之室外燈具丨〇包括: 知明裝置11以及驅鳥裝置12。 、上汉=照明裝置11包括燈桿110,燈殼112及光源114〇 、,杯110與燈设112相連以支樓燈殼112,該燈殼112將 光源^14收容於内。該光源U4可為高壓納燈、發光二極 體燈等。本實施例中,光源114為發光二極體燈。 該驅鳥裝置12包括感測單元ι2〇及訊號發生單元124。 σ σ亥感測單元12〇設置於燈殼112上,該感測單元120 可為紅外線移動感測器、紅外線遮斷器、振動感測器、壓 力感測态或其組合,其可於鳥類靠近或接觸照明裝置11時 產生觸發訊號並將該觸發訊號傳送給訊號發生單元124。該 8 200907227 感測單元120亦可設置於燈桿110上。 該訊號發生單元124設置於燈殼112上。該訊號發生 單元124可於接收到感測單元120所發出之觸發訊號時產 生驅鳥訊號,以驅趕靠近或接觸照明裝置11之鳥類。該訊 號發生單元124可為氦氖(He-Ne)雷射器、鋁鎵銦磷 (AlGalnP)雷射器或高亮度鋁鎵銦磷(AlGalnP)發光二極體 等發光裝置,其可產生對鳥類視覺刺激最為有效之紅光訊 號,以驅趕靠近或接觸室外燈具10之鳥類。當然,該訊號 發生單元124亦可為揚聲器等發聲裝置,其可發出猛禽之 叫聲、同類之惨叫聲、超音波、撒槍聲或突發強烈噪音等 聲音訊號,從而對靠近室外燈具10之鳥類產生驚嚇以達到 驅趕之目的。可理解的是,該訊號發生單元124還可同時 包括如上該發光裝置和發聲裝置,從而可於鳥類接近室外 燈具10時同時發出光訊號及聲音訊號,以達到更好之驅鳥 效果。 需要說明的是,該訊號發生單元124產生之驅鳥訊號 (光訊號,聲音訊號或光和聲音之混合訊號等)可覆蓋一定範 圍内之空間,從而可驅趕靠近該空間之烏類以防止鳥類接 近照明裝置11。因此,該訊號發生單元124並不局限於設 置於燈殼112上,其亦可設置於燈桿110、樹木或者照明裝 置11附近之建築物等物體上,只要保證照明裝置11處於 訊號發生單元124可覆蓋之空間範圍内即可。 較佳者,該驅鳥裝置12還包括接收單元126。該接收 單元126可為紅外線、微波或藍牙接收系統,其與訊號發 9 200907227 生單元124可進行訊息傳輸。工作人員可定期改變接收單 几126内部之程式’從而接收單元126可改變訊號發生單 元124之⑶號發生方式,如改變驅鳥訊號之訊號頻率、強 度等k而避免鳥類逐漸適應單—之鳥訊號而導致驅烏 裳置12失效。 本實施例所提供之室外燈I 1〇除照明裝£ n之外還 烏士裝置12’該驅烏裝置12可於鳥類靠近或接觸照明 二η時發出訊號以驚嚇、驅趕鳥類,從而避免鳥類棲息 之=燈具1G上,使室外燈具1G於室外環境t免受鳥類 之破壞而具有較長之使用壽命。 槎屮述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法 出專利”。惟’以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 J自不旎以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡味朵太荦 技蓺少A L ^ 阳卒凡热悉本案 庫、^二士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修韩或變化,皆 應A盍於以下申請專利範圍内。 圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明實施例所提供之室外燈具^ 要元件符號 說明】 室外燈具 10 照明裝置 驅鳥裝置 12 燈桿 燈殼 112 光源 感測單元 120 訊號發生單 結構示意圖 11 no 114 124In the environment, I_u 稷 外 灯具 , , , , , , 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外 室外An outdoor luminaire for avoiding birds, i includes a display device including a light pole, a lamp private; a 弁, /, a monthly device and a drive, the illumination is a source, and the light pole is connected to the lamp housing to support the 7 200907227 lamp housing The source of the bird is contained in the lamp housing; the bird-removing device includes a sensing unit and the signal is generated early, and the sensing unit can generate a trigger signal and sense the trigger signal when the bird approaches or contacts the device. The signal generation unit transmits the bird signal to the bird near the lighting device after receiving the trigger signal. Compared with the prior art, the outdoor luminaire includes a bird repeller device in addition to the illuminating device. The bird repeller device can be used to scare and drive birds when the bird approaches or touches the illuminating device, thereby preventing the bird from resting in the outdoor luminaire. In the above, the outdoor lamp is protected from birds in the outdoor environment and has a long service life. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 , an outdoor light fixture provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a known device 11 and a bird repelling device 12 . The upper illuminating device 11 includes a light pole 110, a lamp housing 112 and a light source 114 、 , and the cup 110 is connected to the lamp unit 112 to support the lamp housing 112 , and the lamp housing 112 houses the light source 14 . The light source U4 may be a high voltage nano lamp, a light emitting diode lamp or the like. In this embodiment, the light source 114 is a light emitting diode lamp. The bird repelling device 12 includes a sensing unit ι2 and a signal generating unit 124. The σ σ ray sensing unit 12 〇 is disposed on the lamp housing 112 , and the sensing unit 120 can be an infrared ray moving sensor, an infrared ray interrupter, a vibration sensor, a pressure sensing state, or a combination thereof, which can be used for birds. A trigger signal is generated when the lighting device 11 is approached or touched, and the trigger signal is transmitted to the signal generating unit 124. The 8 200907227 sensing unit 120 can also be disposed on the light pole 110. The signal generating unit 124 is disposed on the lamp housing 112. The signal generating unit 124 can generate a bird-removing signal when receiving the trigger signal sent by the sensing unit 120 to drive the bird close to or in contact with the lighting device 11. The signal generating unit 124 can be a light emitting device such as a He-Ne laser, an AlGalnP laser or a high-brightness aluminum gallium indium phosphor (AlGalnP) light emitting diode, which can generate a pair Birds visually stimulate the most effective red light signal to drive birds close to or in contact with outdoor fixtures 10. Of course, the signal generating unit 124 can also be a sounding device such as a speaker, which can emit sound signals such as a raptor, a scream of the same kind, a supersonic wave, a gunshot sound, or a sudden strong noise, so as to be close to the outdoor light fixture 10 The birds are frightened to achieve the purpose of eviction. It can be understood that the signal generating unit 124 can also include the light emitting device and the sound emitting device as described above, so that the bird can simultaneously emit the light signal and the sound signal when the bird approaches the outdoor light fixture 10, so as to achieve a better bird repellent effect. It should be noted that the bird-receiving signal (the optical signal, the sound signal or the mixed signal of light and sound, etc.) generated by the signal generating unit 124 can cover a certain range of space, thereby driving the blacks close to the space to prevent birds. Approaching the lighting device 11. Therefore, the signal generating unit 124 is not limited to be disposed on the lamp housing 112, and may be disposed on the light pole 110, the tree or the building or the like near the lighting device 11, as long as the lighting device 11 is in the signal generating unit 124. It can be covered in the space that can be covered. Preferably, the bird repelling device 12 further includes a receiving unit 126. The receiving unit 126 can be an infrared, microwave or Bluetooth receiving system, and can transmit information with the signal unit. The staff can periodically change the program of the receiving unit 126' so that the receiving unit 126 can change the mode of the number (3) of the signal generating unit 124, such as changing the frequency, intensity, etc. of the bird signal to avoid the bird gradually adapting to the single bird. The signal caused the drive to be unsuccessful. The outdoor lamp I 1 provided in this embodiment is also provided with a U-device 12' in addition to the lighting device. The device 12 can emit a signal to scare and drive birds when the bird approaches or touches the illumination, thereby avoiding birds. Perched on the 1G lamp, the outdoor lamp 1G has a long service life in the outdoor environment from the destruction of birds. It should be noted that the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent is issued according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and J is not limited to the scope of the patent application of the present invention. The singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the syllabus BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an outdoor light fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention. An outdoor light fixture 10 an illumination device bird repelling device 12 a light pole lamp housing 112 a light source sensing unit 120 a signal generation single structure diagram 11 no 114 124

Claims (1)

200907227 十、申5青專利範圍: 1 \一種室外燈具,包括照明裝置’其改進在於:該室外燈 具還包括驅鳥裝置,該照明裝置包括燈桿、燈殼及光源, 該燈桿與燈殼相連以支撐該燈殼,該光源收容於燈殼内; 該驅鳥裝置包括感測單元及訊號發生單元,該感測單元可 於感測到鳥類靠近或接觸照明裝置時產生觸發訊號並將該 觸^訊號傳送給訊號發生單元,該訊號發生單元接收到該 觸叙況號後產生驅鳥訊號以驅趕該靠近或接觸照明裝置 鳥類。 該感測 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之室外燈具,其中 單元设置於燈桿或燈殼上。 3·如申請專利範圍第:項所述之室外燈具,其中,該感測 早兀選自紅外線移動感測器、紅外線遮斷器、振動感測器、 壓力感測器及其組合。 4 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之室外燈具,其中, I生單元設置於燈殼或燈桿上。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之室外燈具,其中, 發生單兀為發光裝置、發聲裝置或其組合。 0 ·如申請專利範圍第5 裝置選自氦氖雷射器, 發光二極體。 項所述之室外燈具,其中,該發光 鋁鎵銦磷雷射器及高亮度鋁鎵銦磷 項所述之室外燈具,其中,該發聲 7 ·如申請專利範圍第5 裝置為揚聲器。 8·如申請專利範圍第 至7任一項所述之室外燈具,其中, 11 200907227 /驅鳥裝置還包括接收單元,該接收單元可與訊號發生單 兀進仃訊息傳輸,以改變訊號發生單元之訊號發生方式。 單—如申請專利範圍第8項所述之室外燈具,其中,該接收 単疋選自紅外線接收器、微波接收器及藍牙接收器。 \ 12200907227 X. Shen 5 Green Patent Range: 1 \An outdoor light fixture, including lighting device' is improved in that the outdoor light fixture further includes a bird repeller device, the lighting device includes a light pole, a lamp shell and a light source, and the light pole and the light shell Connected to support the lamp housing, the light source is received in the lamp housing; the bird repeller device includes a sensing unit and a signal generating unit, and the sensing unit can generate a trigger signal when sensing that the bird approaches or contacts the lighting device and The touch signal is transmitted to the signal generating unit, and the signal generating unit receives the tentagram number and generates a bird-removing signal to drive the bird close to or in contact with the lighting device. The sensation of the outdoor luminaire of claim 1, wherein the unit is disposed on the lamp post or the lamp housing. 3. The outdoor luminaire of claim 2, wherein the sensing is selected from the group consisting of an infrared motion sensor, an infrared ray interrupter, a vibration sensor, a pressure sensor, and combinations thereof. 4. The outdoor luminaire of claim 2, wherein the I-unit is disposed on the lamp housing or the lamp post. 5. The outdoor luminaire of claim 1, wherein the occurrence of a single luminaire is a illuminating device, a sounding device, or a combination thereof. 0 • The fifth device of the patent application range is selected from the group consisting of a 氦氖 laser, a light-emitting diode. The outdoor luminaire of the item, wherein the illuminating aluminum gallium indium phosphate laser and the high-intensity aluminum gallium indium phosphorus according to the outdoor luminaire, wherein the sounding 7 is as claimed in the fifth device of the patent. 8. The outdoor luminaire according to any one of claims 7 to 7, wherein the 2009 200907227 / bird repelling device further comprises a receiving unit, wherein the receiving unit can transmit a message with the signal to change the signal generating unit. The way the signal is generated. The outdoor light fixture of claim 8, wherein the receiving light is selected from the group consisting of an infrared receiver, a microwave receiver, and a Bluetooth receiver. \ 12
TW096129530A 2007-08-10 2007-08-10 Outdoor lighting apparatus TWI390149B (en)

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