TW200907202A - Mechanical seal device - Google Patents

Mechanical seal device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200907202A
TW200907202A TW97115227A TW97115227A TW200907202A TW 200907202 A TW200907202 A TW 200907202A TW 97115227 A TW97115227 A TW 97115227A TW 97115227 A TW97115227 A TW 97115227A TW 200907202 A TW200907202 A TW 200907202A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lining
seal
cover
sealed
sealing
Prior art date
Application number
TW97115227A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hidekazu Takahashi
Original Assignee
Eagle Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eagle Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Eagle Ind Co Ltd
Publication of TW200907202A publication Critical patent/TW200907202A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/34Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
    • F16J15/3464Mounting of the seal
    • F16J15/348Pre-assembled seals, e.g. cartridge seals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Sealing (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A mechanical seal device (1) has a first mechanical seal (2) provided with a second mechanical seal. A guide surface (30D) is provided on the outer periphery of a support surface (30H), where the outer surface surrounds a shaft (70) and extends toward the outside (O) of a machine. The support surface is located on the side opposite to an installation surface (30A) installed on an outer surface (60A) of a device body (60). The first mechanical seal (2) includes a relative seal surface (10A) having a support section (30P) where the guide surface (30D) is provided and also includes a pair of seal surfaces (3A).; The second mechanical seal has an annular shutoff seal section (15) having on its rear surface a pressing surface (15H) facing the support surface (30H), having on its front end surface a facing seal surface (50B) and a pair of shutoff seal surface (15A), and having a seal inner peripheral surface (15C) movably fitting to the guide surface (30D) in a sealed manner. The surface pressure of the shutoff seal surface (15A) of the second mechanical seal pressed, after being adjusted by spring means and/or fluid pressure, by the pressing surface (15H) of the shutoff seal section (15) is reduced to a level smaller than the surface pressure of the seal surfaces (3A) of the first mechanical seal (2). As a result, durability is improved, and even if sealed fluid leaks from the first mechanical seal (2), the leakage is sealed by the second mechanical seal.

Description

200907202 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 製程流 特殊襯 由製程 流體、 體,密 構會動 型之機 本發明,係有關於一種藉由特殊被密封流體之 體’即使襯封面之摩擦很快,也能確實密封且具有 封構造之機構式襯封裝置。尤其,係有關於—種藉 流體係高黏度之被密封流體、包含懸浮物之被㈣ 及腐敍性化學液體之被密封流體等的各種被密封流 封環之滑動概封面即使加快磨耗,外部側之襯封機 作而確實密封’同時為了發揮概封機構而製成卡厘 構式襯封裝置。 【先前技術】 在如汽車之大量生產或如化學裝置般大量 體之裝置中,機構式襯封裝置, 衣“ 、A 文衣間早’同時組立、 刀解及點檢必須报容易。 、 A处ir夂你止立枝構式觀封裝置’係必須 為此&低生產成本之構造。 宠Μ·、π盥 钱構式襯封裝置,係為了 在封如或化子液體之被密封流體, LJ為破雄、封流體$在# 的固形化’密封環之滑動面會磨耗而必須:::體 洩漏。近來’依據這種技術性、 -、抓體 枣罾之椹、止-奸儿 豕而茜要使機構式襯封 衣置之構仏早純化,同時能確 被密封流體。 在封自襯封滑動面茂漏之 在此,在本發明之先行技術 機構式概封裝置(參照專利文獻有弟5圖所示之 ., 或參照開示有類似於衷 利文獻1之滑動部X及軸周面概封9的… 專 丁 y的專利文獻2)。第5 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 5 200907202 圖係安裝有外殼〗6〇機 前述機M ^ 4封裝置1 0 0的全剖面圖。 刖述機構式襯封裝置1〇〇 幫浦的軸封裝置。 ’、被使用做《送化學液體等之 簡單說明前述機構式襯封裳置 弟5圖中’機構式襯封 再 1Rn. 、置1〇0,係將貫穿外殼160軸用 力二封(機械内)之轉軸15。與其孔周面丨_之間 在機構式襯封裝置1⑽處,具有於外殼 产1〇2及1_内設有將被密封流體加以密封之固定密封 ==密封们12的機構式襯封。而且,安裝有固 疋始封% 1 02用之俘梏Μ ! nfi认AL ± 轉軸150幻,闲 外殼本體13〇、及用於在 〜周® 16〇A間之狹缝處保持旋轉密封環112的 间—也係機構式襯封裝置⑽之主要構成零件。 16〇A:述旋轉密封環112,係為了配置在外殼m孔周面 "。械内A深處,被裝著在較長的套筒m的插入 而口又,在套筒125機械外B側之另一端部處,嵌著保 持部m’㈣使螺桿插座m螺合到保持部127而“ =Γ27、套筒125及轉軸⑽。而且,旋㈣封環: ”套同⑶之連結,係透過連結部126來結合 抽150與套筒m、及套筒125與連結零件126之各= 1間隙處酉己置有將前述敌合間隙加以密封之纟a型環 I 42, 1 42。又,套筒125及連結零件126,係透過驅動 來連結而一同旋轉。而且,連結零件126及 II 2 ,係卡止右认 1 % ;相互之嵌合内無編號之驅動銷及成U字 缺口之凹槽]丨9 A ^ 1 ,而連結成可一同旋轉。而且,在連結零 2030-9626-PF;Ahdciub 200907202 件126與旋轉密封環112之嵌合間隙,係以〇型環141來 密封。 口定达封% 1 02,係嵌著保持在設於圓筒狀保 持體106 —端部卜夕目士讲辛a 上之具有奴差的環狀面i06D。又,設於外 〜又本體/3〇之固定銷137及設於保持體106之長凹槽 106G,係彼此卡止而使保持體m被保持且無法旋轉,^ 時在軸向上被嵌合成移動自如。在前述保持體106與外殼 本體130之移動自如的谈合間隙,係以在保持冑⑽外周200907202 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The process flow is specially lining the process fluid, the body, and the structure of the compact type. The invention relates to a body which is sealed by a special fluid even if the cover is covered A mechanically sealed device that is fast in friction and can be sealed and has a sealed construction. In particular, there is a sliding profile of various sealed flow-sealing rings, such as a high-viscosity sealed fluid, a suspension containing material (4), and a sealed fluid of a narrated chemical liquid, even if the wear is accelerated, externally The side lining machine is made to be sealed and at the same time, a card-shaped lining device is formed in order to exert the sealing mechanism. [Prior Art] In a large-scale production such as a car or a large-scale device such as a chemical device, the mechanical lining device, the clothing ", A clothing room early" simultaneous assembly, knife solution and inspection must be reported easily.夂 夂 夂 止 止 构 构 构 构 构 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Fluid, LJ is broken male, sealing fluid $ in the solidified 'sealing ring' of the # sealing ring will wear and must: :: body leakage. Recently based on this technical, -, grasping the body of the jujube, stop - The traitor is to make the structure of the institutional lining and sealing device to be purified early, and at the same time, the fluid can be sealed. In the sealing of the sliding surface of the lining, the prior art mechanical sealing device of the present invention is used. (Refer to the patent document, which is shown in Fig. 5, or refer to the patent document 2) which is similar to the slide portion X and the shaft peripheral surface seal 9 of the document 1 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2). 5th 2030-9626 -PF;Ahddub 5 200907202 The picture system is equipped with a shell〗 6〇 The machine M ^ 4 sealing device 1 0 0 full Illustrated. The mechanical sealing device 1 〇〇 的 轴 轴 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 1Rn., set to 1〇0, is the shaft 15 that is forced through the outer casing 160 by two seals (in the machine). Between the hole peripheral surface 丨 _ between the structural lining device 1 (10), has a shell production of 1 〇 2 and 1_ has a fixed seal that seals the sealed fluid == the mechanical seal of the seal 12. Moreover, the captive for the fixed seal % 1 02 is installed! nfi recognizes the AL ± shaft 150 phantom, The free housing body 13A and the space for holding the rotary seal ring 112 between the slits of the CYCLE® 16〇A are also the main components of the mechanical lining device (10). 16〇A: The rotary seal ring 112, in order to be disposed in the outer periphery of the m-hole of the outer casing, the depth of the inner portion of the casing is mounted at the end of the longer sleeve m, and at the other end of the outer side B of the sleeve 125, The screw receptacle m is screwed into the holding portion 127 by the holding portion m' (4) and "= Γ 27, the sleeve 125 and the rotating shaft (10). Further, the rotary (four) seal ring: "the joint of the sleeve (3) is coupled to the sleeve m and the sleeve m through the joint portion 126, and the gap between the sleeve 125 and the joint member 126 = 1 The a-ring type I 42, 1 42 is sealed by a gap. Further, the sleeve 125 and the connecting member 126 are coupled and rotated together by driving, and the connecting parts 126 and II 2 are locked to the right and 1%; The unnumbered drive pins and the U-shaped notch grooves in the mutual fitting are 丨9 A ^ 1 , and the joints can be rotated together. Moreover, at the joint zero 2030-9626-PF; Ahdciub 200907202 piece 126 and the rotary seal The fitting gap of the ring 112 is sealed by a 〇-shaped ring 141. The mouth seal is sealed to % 1 02, and is embedded and held in the end of the cylindrical holder 106. The annular surface i06D of the slave is further provided, and the fixing pin 137 provided on the outer portion and the main body/3〇 and the long groove 106G provided in the holding body 106 are locked to each other so that the holding body m is held and cannot be rotated. ^ is axially fitted to be freely movable. The gap between the aforementioned holding body 106 and the housing body 130 is freely movable. ⑽ helmet to keep the outer periphery

之第1具段差面106A及外殼本體13〇帛2具段差面i3〇A 之間的0型環1 43 *宏、44 - π > , 封。而且,在保持體106另一端部 之凹槽處,嵌入固定有環狀彈簧承受部。 外殼本體130,係使端部13〇F接合到外殼⑽端面 刪’同時使螺帽lm螺合到結合於外殼16〇之植入螺栓 128B上,而使外殼本體13〇固定在外殼16〇上。在前述外 ι.; 殼本體130機械外B側之側面處,設有構成第1圖所示環 狀之具#又差面。坪黃座體m係藉由擔止螺紋部被安裳在 前述具段差面上。x,被彈簧座體1〇7支撐的彈菁⑵, 係與彈簧承受部連結而透過彈簧承受部與保持體⑽彈性 按塵在固定密封環1〇2。以前述彈簧12〇按麼之固定密封 2 102的概封面刪,係與旋轉密封環112襯封面⑽ 在接而將被密封流體加以密封。x,在彈菁座體m内周 處,設有襯封安裝凹槽107G。在前述襯封安裝凹槽咖 配置有被捲成螺旋狀的襯墊(或密封圈)146。前述襯墊⑷ 之襯封面係密接在套筒1 26外周面上。 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 200907202 、滑動:且二密封環112與固定密封環1〇2之 周面側的沖洗通路::::及:定f封環⑽之外 封環1 02的内θ & n 、過紅轉岔封裱11 2與固定密 ^周面往=貫:激^ 路136而洗淨附著 且使冲洗流體流過沖洗通 而冷卻滑動Φ。 ’问日寸使冷激流體流過冷激通路135 . 如此構成之機構式襯封裝1ηη〆 f'中之孔周面咖機械内二=,二須在外殼160 又,為了在^ 逑旋轉密封環⑴之較長套筒心 ¥、# ' ’、成16〇為分別個體的外殼本體nn 置洗淨用洗淨通路!36及 ⑽本體130上,設 式槪封裝置m,同時實施冷卻路135而洗淨機構 構造係在軸向變得較長而複雜。^構式视封裝置_之 淨通路⑽之洗淨通路,以 ’必廣藉由連通到洗 :與固定密封環m之外周側及旋轉密封環112 必須藉由連通到冷激通路 供給到旋轉密封環112與固定密封/通路s’將冷激流體 體106之内周面職。因此,機構之内周側及保持 =車乂長,且這些洗淨通路及冷卻通路s之間、置100係在抽 有洗淨及冷卻效果降低之虞。 4 &較窄,所以, 尤其,外殼160孔周面16〇A内 部分皆直徑無法很大,或者,為了」1隙D的範圍,係大 密封環U2與固定密封環1〇/大,高密封能力而使旋轉 ^時,旋轉密封環m 8 200907202 及固疋密封環1 〇 2之内周侧的冷卻通路s、及旋轉密封環 U2外周面側和固定密封環1〇2外周面側與孔周面16〇八之 間的洗淨通路間隙也變得狹長。結果,上述之冷卻效果及 洗淨效果皆降低。而且,由被密封流體產生之不純物,係 附著在各襯封面102F112F之間,或者,0型環143與第i 具段差面106A及第2具段差面13〇A之間,而相互接合滑 動的兩襯封面102F,112F*〇型環143之密封能力會變差。 又,在〇型環!43與第U段差面1〇6A及第2具段差 面13〇A之間,當附著化學液體之反應物、固形物或高黏度 液體等時,因為此附著’ 〇型環143會被壓著,同時不純 物會積存而保持體106會移動困難。而且,當保持體1〇6 很難移動時’相互接合之兩概封面1G2f,u2f的密封能力 會降低。而且’藉由固定密封環1〇2襯封面1〇2?及旋轉穷 封環112襯封面112F,在機械内A内邊設置各〇型: 141,142,藉由 〇 型環 141, 142 , 、 此防止來自冷激通路1 3 5 之流體侵入機械内A,同時能防,μ六+ 存在於外殼160孔周面 160Α内之被密封流體侵入冷激 双逋路135。因此,會使各〇 型環141,142之安裝構造變複雜, ft ^ Π ^ ϊ- 1.1 冋時*因為被密封流體 而各〇型锿141,142劣化時,被宓 饭在封流體會洩漏。為了防 止此洩漏的被密封流體漏出機插 1〇7 ^ 3- 1/IR + - B,藉由設於彈簧座體 1 ϋ 7之軸銥14 6來密封。但是,俞 〆 月1J迷軸環146之密封面, 係因為與套筒125強力滑動,而 才面 102F 112F Ψ ^ , 钱構式襯封的各襯封面 , 還要快磨耗。因此,藉由機構式襯封1G2,112 ’ 洩漏之被密封流體係自軸環丨4 6 /戈漏。而且,在其他眾所 2030-962 6-PF;Ahddub 9 200907202 周知的實例中,為了提高宓4 权门在封此力,存在有將複數機構 襯封在軸向串接配置的鈾射酤 … 直扪釉封裝置。但是,這些機構式襯封, 係概封面的壓接狀能;j;日n .. 狀,所以,隨著使用時間之經過合 產生磨耗’因& ’很難確實密封被密封流體。因此,機 式概封裝置’料使做成複數襯輯造,也很 封流體洩漏。 饭么 【發明内容】 【發明所欲解決的課題】 本發明,係鑑於上述問題點而研發出者,其中,所欲 解決之技術性課題,係能確實 _ Λ在釕衣紙用紙漿、化學 、 繼液體、甚至含有不純物之物體等的被密封流體。又, 成“機構式襯封裝置之將 4+ ^ ^ Λ λ, Τ机篮加U在封之全體襯 /、、 4。而且,能使機構式襯封裝置之構造簡單 化而使機構式襯封裝置變便宜。 【用於解決課題的手段】 本發明,係為了解決上述技 φ甘从 T『生D果通而研發出者,且 中,其技術性解決機構係如以下構成。 /、 申請專利範圍帛i項之本發明機構式襯 貝穿設於裝置本體之外表面的内周 係將 内之軸體間的嵌人v + ”插汉於則述内周面 件…備在間隙力…封,其中,其具有:安裝零 而安裝的卜表面處包圍前述軸體 女褒的文裝面、在包圍前述軸體 ^ 面側往機械外侧形成 刖述安裝 口面及%狀凹槽面及遮斷面、設 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub χ〇 200907202 这女羞面與相反側端面上之 包圍前述軸叉彳牙面、於自前述支撐面 κ軸體而在機械外側凸出 撐部、及連通到前述環狀凹样面、人,、周處…引面的支 冷卻用流體通路1 n 部室而流過冷激流體的 前述安褒零件前述嵌合面上之外以=移動自如地傲合在 之間形成間隙之流體用内周Γ二、在與前述輛體 按壓之同_日a ° 被按壓機構往機械外側 产:Γ 尖端前述轴體周圍之襯封面;第”封 缞,具有以前沭笛! —, j叫,乐Z么封 接,同時可 $于環概封面及前述軸體周圍來密 前述安hi十古目對概封面;環狀遮斷襯封部,具有與 衣零件可述支撐面相向之按塵面 面之相及相*山二, J守在刖述才女麼 相反側立而面上具有遮斷概封面义 械外側插設且可#叙& + 具有自刖述機 之襯封内周面;環狀密封抽… 撐切導引面 且有 在封軸裱’在前述遮斷襯封部内邊, :有“迷機械外側插設而密封保持前 持部,同時,具有與前述遮斷 …的保 體的相向襯h A 、面相向而岔封被密封流 ,、,而且,被密封安袭在前述軸體上·以乃 樹腊制治目ϋ 〜刊版上,以及 过…’衣,樹脂製或橡膠製,將自前述冷卻室通往前 、斷襯封面與相向襯封面之 斷襯封部之前述按厂…系被"機構;述遽 壓,,遮斷襯封面之面壓,::=及:泉體壓力按 要小的面厂堅來接觸。 '、…封面面屋還 【發明效果】 s 士當使用中請專利範圍第i項之本發明機構式概封穿置 钱襯封部按整面係被彈簧機構或/及流體麼力按壓, 2〇30-9626-pF;Ahddub η 200907202 而遮斷襯封面 密接觸。另外,相f以比概封面面屡還要小的面塵來緊 體接觸而加以密斜 過度心名之破密封流 、 同時使面壓大於遮斷描·±+ & 將密封被密封流 A於^襯封面,而確實 及第2密封環密封。因此,由第1密封環概封面 斷襯封部之成之第1機構式襯封,係比由遮 機構式概封,在概封广'封套向之概封面所構成之第2 密封環係由橡膠或樹體攻漏。又, 成之第2機構式襯封、::成’所以比由碳切等所製 也可由第2機構^ 耗。結果,即使密封環磨耗, 式襯封來密封,所以,且有 流體浅漏到機械外部之效^ ”有此防止破密封 又’機構式襯封奘罢 ..,,, 裝零件處,機構h 糸在破女裝在裝置本體上之安 成構式襯封裝置之全部零件传 地組立。亦即,^ τ 自軸向很簡單 田弟1密封環被當作安裝零件自機Μ·々ka 軸向插入時,不使用艘仵自機械外在 者、… 用螺栓4 ’能簡單地嵌合而組立。又, 能自_外往轴向插入日寺’不使用螺栓等, 封轴产上〇心立°而且’當使㈣軸環與被保持在密 s :之弟2密封環自機械外往轴向插入而固定在好 :,全體機構·封裝置係«單地= 畜分解機構式襯封裝置時, „主Λμ 〃、、立%序相反地加以分解 時,能很簡單地將零件卸下。因此 刀解 養及點檢皆很容易。 < 直之保 【貫施方式】 12 2〇30-9626-PF;Ahddub 200907202 以下,依據圖面來詳細說明本發明實施形態的機構式 襯封裝置卜而且,以下說明之各圖面,係依據尺寸關係 很正確的設計圖而繪成者。 第1圖係使本發明機構式襯封裝置1以卡E構造安裝 在裝置本體(也稱做「墊圈盒」)6〇與轉抽7〇之嵌合間隙尺 :卜部之剖面圖。又,第2圖係使第1圖機構式概封裝置! 嵌合在轉軸70後之軸向俯視圖。以下,參照第!圖及第2 圖來說明本發明之實施例1。 " = 表示本發明實施例1之機構式襯封裝置卜 σ圖或弟2圖所示’在裝置本體6〇形成有貫通外表面 之内周面60C。在前述内周面6 、 配置有轉軸而且,存在於機械内合間隙R而 防止自前述嵌合間隙R往機械 U封4體’係 示之機構式襯封裝置丨。本發明之機圖所The first stepped surface 106A and the outer casing body 13〇帛2 have a 0-ring 1 43* macro, 44 - π > between the step faces i3〇A, and are sealed. Further, an annular spring receiving portion is fitted and fixed to the groove at the other end portion of the holding body 106. The outer casing body 130 is configured such that the end portion 13〇F is joined to the end surface of the outer casing (10) while the nut lm is screwed onto the implant bolt 128B coupled to the outer casing 16〇, and the outer casing body 13 is fixed to the outer casing 16〇. . On the side of the outer side B of the outer casing of the casing body 130, a ring-shaped surface constituting the ring shape shown in Fig. 1 is provided. The flat yellow seat body m is held on the aforementioned step surface by the threaded portion. x, the elastic crest (2) supported by the spring seat body 1〇7 is coupled to the spring receiving portion, and is elastically biased by the spring receiving portion and the holding body (10) to fix the seal ring 1〇2. The cover of the fixed seal 2102 of the spring 12 is attached to the cover (10) of the rotary seal ring 112 to seal the sealed fluid. x, at the inner circumference of the elastic cyanine body m, a lining mounting groove 107G is provided. A gasket (or seal) 146 that is wound into a spiral is disposed in the aforementioned liner mounting groove coffee. The backing of the liner (4) is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 126. 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 200907202, sliding: and the flushing passage on the circumferential side of the two sealing ring 112 and the fixed sealing ring 1〇2:::: and: the inner ring θ of the outer ring of the sealing ring (10) & n, too red turn 岔 seal 裱 11 2 and fixed dense ^ circumferential surface = pass: Φ ^ 136 and wash the adhesion and make the flushing fluid flow through the flushing pass and cool the sliding Φ. ' Asking the day to make the cold shock fluid flow through the cold shock path 135. The mechanical lining package thus constructed is 1ηη〆f' in the hole in the peripheral surface of the machine 2, the second must be in the outer casing 160, in order to rotate the seal The longer sleeve core of the ring (1) is ¥, # ' ', and 16 〇 is the washing path for the individual housing body nn. 36. (10) The main body 130 is provided with a sealing device m, and the cooling path 135 is simultaneously applied, and the cleaning mechanism structure is long and complicated in the axial direction. The cleaning passage of the net passage (10) of the configuration sealing device is to be "widely connected to the washing: the outer peripheral side of the fixed sealing ring m and the rotary seal ring 112 must be supplied to the rotation by being connected to the cold shock passage. The seal ring 112 and the fixed seal/passage s' will face the inner peripheral surface of the cold shock fluid body 106. Therefore, the inner circumference side of the mechanism and the hold = the length of the rut, and between the washing passages and the cooling passage s, 100 is set to be cleaned and the cooling effect is lowered. 4 & is narrower, so, in particular, the inner portion of the outer peripheral surface of the outer casing 160 is not large in diameter, or, in order to "1 gap D", the large seal ring U2 and the fixed seal ring are 1/large. High sealing capacity, rotating ring, rotating seal ring m 8 200907202 and cooling passage s on the inner peripheral side of the seal ring 1 〇 2, and the outer peripheral surface side of the rotary seal ring U2 and the outer peripheral surface side of the fixed seal ring 1〇2 The gap between the cleaning passages and the peripheral surface of the hole 16 is also narrowed. As a result, the above cooling effect and washing effect are all lowered. Further, the impurities generated by the sealed fluid are adhered between the respective lining covers 102F112F, or the 0-ring 143 is interposed between the i-shaped step surface 106A and the second step surface 13A, and is slidably engaged with each other. The sealing ability of the two-liner cover 102F, 112F* 〇-shaped ring 143 may be deteriorated. Also, in the ring type! 43 is in contact with the U segment difference 1〇6A and the second segment difference surface 13〇A, when a chemical liquid reactant, a solid substance or a high viscosity liquid is attached, because the adhesion '〇 type ring 143 is pressed At the same time, the impurities will accumulate and the body 106 will be difficult to move. Moreover, when the holding body 1〇6 is difficult to move, the sealing ability of the two joint covers 1G2f, u2f which are joined to each other is lowered. And 'by the fixed sealing ring 1〇2 lining the cover 1〇2? and the rotating poor sealing ring 112 lining the cover 112F, the inner side of the machine A is provided with each 〇 type: 141, 142, by the 〇 type ring 141, 142, Therefore, the fluid from the cold shock passage 135 is prevented from intruding into the machine interior A, and at the same time, the sealed fluid existing in the peripheral surface 160 of the outer casing 160 is prevented from intruding into the cold shock double bypass 135. Therefore, the mounting structure of each of the 〇-shaped rings 141, 142 is complicated, and when ft ^ Π ^ ϊ - 1.1 * * because the sealed 流体 141, 142 is deteriorated by the sealed fluid, the glutinous rice leaks in the sealing fluid. . In order to prevent the leaked sealed fluid from leaking out of the machine, 1〇7 ^ 3- 1/IR + - B is sealed by the shaft 铱 14 6 provided on the spring seat body 1 ϋ 7 . However, the sealing surface of Yu Yue's 1J lost ring 146 is due to the strong sliding with the sleeve 125, and the face of the cover is 102F 112F Ψ ^, and the cover of the money-lined lining is also fast worn. Therefore, the sealed flow system of the 1G2, 112' leak is mechanically sealed from the shaft ring 丨4 6 / ohm. Moreover, in other well-known examples of the public 2030-962 6-PF; Ahddub 9 200907202, in order to improve the force of the 宓4 right gate, there is a uranium injection which seals the plurality of mechanisms in the axial series arrangement... Straight enamel sealing device. However, these mechanical linings are capable of sealing the fluid to be sealed as a result of the use of time. Therefore, the mechanical seal device is made to be made into a plurality of linings, and the fluid leakage is also sealed. [Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has been developed in view of the above problems, and the technical problem to be solved is to ensure the use of pulp and chemicals for papermaking. A sealed fluid following a liquid or even an object containing impurities. In addition, the "mechanical type lining device will be 4 + ^ ^ Λ λ, and the machine basket will be added with the U lining of the whole lining /, 4. Moreover, the structure of the mechanical lining device can be simplified and the mechanism The lining device is inexpensive. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above-described technique, and the technical solution mechanism is as follows. The patented scope 帛i of the inventive lining of the invention is placed on the outer surface of the outer surface of the device body, and the embedded v + in the inner shaft body is inserted into the inner circumferential surface member. a clearance force, which has a mounting surface that surrounds the axe of the shaft body at the surface of the mounting surface, and a mounting surface and a concave shape on the outer side of the mechanical body on the side of the shaft body The groove surface and the cover section are provided with 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub χ〇200907202. The female shame surface and the opposite side end face surround the aforementioned shaft fork tooth surface, and protrude from the support surface κ shaft body on the mechanical outer side. Supporting portion, and cooling to the aforementioned annular concave surface, person, and circumference In the fluid passage 1 n chamber, the ampoule member through which the cold shock fluid flows, the outer circumference of the fluid, which is freely movable to form a gap therebetween, is pressed against the vehicle body. The same day _ day a ° by the pressing mechanism to the outside of the machine: Γ the tip of the front of the shaft around the cover; the first "sealing, with the previous whistle! —, j called, Le Z, sealed, and at the same time The cover and the periphery of the shaft body are densely covered with the cover of the above-mentioned Anhi Shigumu; the annular lining seal portion has a phase of the dust surface facing the support surface of the garment part and the phase * Shan 2, J Shou In the opposite side of the virgin woman, there is a cover on the opposite side of the cover. The cover is placed on the outer side of the yoke and can be #叙& + The inner peripheral surface of the lining with self-reporting machine; the annular seal pumping... Further, in the sealing shaft 裱' in the inside of the occluding lining portion, there is a "mechanical outer side insertion to seal and hold the front holding portion, and at the same time, there is a facing lining of the body of the occlusion ... The seal is sealed, and, in addition, it is sealed and placed on the shaft body. ~ The edition, as well as the ... clothing, resin or rubber, will be from the aforementioned cooling room to the front, the broken lining cover and the facing lining cover of the broken lining seal according to the factory... Rolling, the surface pressure of the cover of the lining, ::= and: The pressure of the spring body is in contact with the small surface of the factory. ',... Cover House also [Invention Effect] s 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士2〇30-9626-pF; Ahddub η 200907202 and the lining cover is in close contact. In addition, the phase f is tightly contacted with the surface dust which is smaller than the cover surface, and the sealing flow is excessively slanted, and the surface pressure is greater than the occlusion mark ±± & A is lining the cover, but it is sealed with the second seal ring. Therefore, the first type of lining seal formed by the first seal ring cover and the lining seal is a second seal ring system which is formed by a cover mechanism and is covered by a cover. Leakage by rubber or tree. Further, the second mechanism type lining, which is made of "carbon" or the like, can also be consumed by the second mechanism. As a result, even if the seal ring is worn, the liner is sealed to seal, so there is a effect that the fluid leaks to the outside of the machine. "This prevents the seal from breaking and the mechanical liner is sealed..,,, h 糸 All parts of the embossed lining device on the body of the device are assembled. That is, ^ τ is very simple from the axial direction. The Tiandi 1 sealing ring is used as a mounting part. When the shaft is inserted in the axial direction, it is not used in the case of the machine, and it can be easily assembled by bolts 4'. In addition, it can be inserted into the Japanese temple from the outside to the axis.上心心立° and 'When the (four) collar is kept in the tightness s: the 2nd seal ring is inserted from the machine to the axial direction and fixed in the good:: All the mechanisms and sealing device «Single ground = animal decomposition mechanism In the case of the lining device, the parts can be easily removed when the main Λμ 〃 and the % 序 相反 are reversed. Therefore, knife dissection and inspection are easy. < Straight to protect [common application method] 12 2〇30-9626-PF; Ahddub 200907202 Hereinafter, the mechanical lining device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings, and the drawings described below are based on Painted in a design with a very correct dimensional relationship. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the mechanism-type lining device 1 of the present invention attached to the apparatus body (also referred to as a "washer box") 6 〇 and the 7-inch gap of the transfer: a portion. Moreover, the second figure is the first type of mechanism-type sealing device! An axial plan view of the shaft 70 after fitting. Below, refer to the first! Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 illustrate the first embodiment of the present invention. " = indicates that the mechanism type lining device of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 2, and the inner peripheral surface 60C penetrating the outer surface is formed in the apparatus main body 6'. The inner peripheral surface 6 is provided with a rotating shaft and is present in the mechanical inner joint gap R to prevent the mechanical sealing device from being pulled out from the fitting gap R to the mechanical seal 4 body. Machine map of the present invention

成,係自機械外。往軸…轴向插入=裝〜 之安裝零件(以下,稱做「概封外殼」)3n在外表面A 合到同方向之概封外殼30的遮斷概封部機械外0後 肷合到同方向之轉轴7G上之靜止用 自機械外〇 同方向嵌著在密封軸環50之旋轉用密、:3、在機械外0 外0嵌著在同方向之轉軸70上之密封/ = 1 〇、及自機械 能自機械外0往轴向依序組立。,,50 ’係復容易 靜止用密封環(稱做「第!密封環」’抢封被密封流體之 密封環(稱做「第2密封環」)1〇之」相=襯封面與旋轉用 稱做第1機構式襯封2。 ,觀封面的組合,係 2〇3〇-9626-PF;Ahddub 13 200907202 接 著,被安裳在農置本μ 60之襯封外㉟3〇,如第2 圖所示,#呈環狀體’同時沿著外周之圓周方向等距離配 置有4個固定凹槽30G。而且,襯封外殼3〇之安裝面3〇α, 係使固定凹槽抓-邊插入自機械外◦沿軸向㈣裝置本 體60之植入雜63, 一邊安裳在外表自6〇α。㊣述概封外 殼30之内周面’係自機械内!往機械外〇形成有嵌“ 30C、環狀凹槽/ 30Β及遮斷面⑽。前㈣㈣❹_ 内係形成冷卻室R2。又,在襯封外殼3〇處,往外周面圓 周方向’ 2〜3個冷卻用流體通路4〇及…孔(在第工圖 中,在圓周方向^與冷卻用流體通路4G不同位置)4〇a係 自外部往闪周面貫通。在前述冷卻用流體通路4〇之冷激口 處’設有·^"連接到s又於未圖示機械外〇配您 虹g上之接頭部的 管用螺紋。而且’來自配管之冷激液體(也包含冷激冷卻氣 體)’如第i圖流線所示’係流過冷卻用流體通路而流Cheng, is from the outside of the machine. To the shaft, the axial insertion = the mounting part (hereinafter referred to as the "seal enclosure") 3n, the outer surface A is closed in the same direction, and the sealing of the outer casing 30 is closed to the outside of the machine. The stationary shaft 7G is stationary in the same direction as the mechanical outer casing. The rotation of the sealing collar 50 is dense, 3, and the outer casing 0 is embedded in the same direction of the shaft 70. / = 1 〇, and self-mechanical energy from the mechanical outside 0 to the axial direction in sequence. ,, 50' is a seal ring for easy static use (referred to as "the first! seal ring" 'seal seal ring for sealing fluid (referred to as "second seal ring") 1" phase = lining cover and rotation It is called the first institutional type lining 2. The combination of the cover is 2〇3〇-9626-PF; Ahddub 13 200907202 Next, it is 353 外 outside the lining of the agricultural 60, as the second As shown in the figure, # is an annular body' at the same time, four fixing grooves 30G are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the outer circumference. Moreover, the mounting surface 3〇α of the lining casing 3〇 is such that the fixing groove is gripped-side Inserted from the mechanical outer ridge along the axial direction (4) the implant body 63 of the device body 60, while the outer skirt is on the outer surface from 6 〇 α. The inner circumferential surface of the outer casing 30 is described as being self-machined! Embedding "30C, annular groove / 30" and shielding section (10). The front (4) (four) ❹ _ forms the cooling chamber R2. Further, in the casing 3 ,, in the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface, 2 to 3 cooling fluid passages 4 〇 and the hole (in the drawing, the circumferential direction is different from the cooling fluid passage 4G). 4〇a is passed through from the outside to the flashing surface. However, the cold-exciting port of the fluid passage 4 is 'provided·^" connected to the s and is not shown in the mechanical outer cymbal with the pipe thread of the joint on your rainbow g. And 'the cold shock liquid from the pipe ( Also includes a cold-excited cooling gas) 'as shown in the streamline of Figure i', flowing through the cooling fluid path

入冷卻室R2 ’使當冷卻室R2内之襯封;Q Λ J'L 视封面3A及相對襯封面 1 0 A相對滑動時產生之熱以冷激液體爽、人 木,〒郃。而且,設於 第2圖所示襯封外殼30下部或侧部之、;戈孔似,係使來自 冷卻用流體通路40之流體在冷卻室R2内循環後排出之物 件。在前述洩孔40A之管用螺紋處,螺人〜 一 / σ女衷有未圖示之 卽 >瓜間。5周郎如述郎流閥而僅使必要之、人 、 令破液體在冷卻室 R2内循環。同時,調節壓力室R4之壓力,攻 β ’采控制作用在 下述受壓面15Η1上之力量及遮斷襯封面15/1之面壓。 又,沿著襯封外殼30外周面設置之1個或複=洗淨 用流體通路41,係使可連接在未圖示機械外〇配管上之營 2〇30-9626-PF;Ahddub 14 200907202 用螺紋設在入口,而構成洗淨口 _ 之孔狀流體通路41A。亦即,:’同時設置往内周面貫通 通路41之一部份。而且 41A係洗淨用流體 如第1圖所示洗淨流體之 _ “…之洗一 ’ 路41而在流體通路4U 不’係流過洗淨用流體通 襯封面3A,1〇a内周側各 射’而將與被密封流體接觸之固定 刷歇τ 兩襯封面3A,l〇A等周面加以洗淨。,、、二、内周面3C與 會與被密封流體相同,有時係清水:攻:'尹流體,係有時 '月尺等。無論如何,必 即使混入機械内1被密封流體也不構成問題之流體。、 環(第1密封環)3外周之移動…往轴 向私動自如地肷合在襯封外殼3G嵌合面咖上。 用密封環3移動面3S處,形成有 別u疋 的〇型環用安裝凹样與嵌合面30C之間 … 刚述移動面33雖然也可以使安 树3B兩側之直徑相同’但是’作為“固實施例,也可 二=流體通路4ίΑ侧直徑比移動面仏安裝凹槽⑽略 小的移動面3S。而,太今、+、—壯 而且,在則述女裝凹槽3β處,安 封用之彈性〇型環(密封環)24。洗 " m iS 0 ^ r々丨L體係直控作用在〇 h 24’而能自前述較小直徑之移動面3s與嵌合面寫 之間隙,洗淨附著在◦型環24表面之附著物1型環Μ 之材質,係使用而BR、氟系橡膠、丁腈橡勝、Ερί)Μ、ρρ等。 而且,在較用密封環3處,於安裝凹槽犯之相反側 尖端面形成概封面3A。又,筒部之移動面%與概封面Μ 之中間外周面處’形成呈環狀凸出之法蘭部3ρ。在前述法 2〇30-9626-PF;Ahddub 15 200907202 鬧部3F處,形成古 凹槽3G。而且,在久等分或3等分等的凹陷成⑭之導?丨 孔上之固定銷351 各導引⑽如處’卡合有嵌著在安裝 則述女裝孔係形成在環狀凹槽 面。前述固定鈕<5 c: s田βυβ侧 月KU疋銷35與導引凹槽3G之卡合 對移動,同時往圓两士二 ’、在軸向相 士 ®周方㈣被卡止。又,在前述法蘭部对 鬥方向寻距離配置之複數彈簧座。又,么 述彈簧座與設於襯封 刖 ^ ^ 女I孔之間,安裝有複數個 中之第1圖所示的彳侗笙彳Μ 另複数個 ^ 1個弟1線圈彈簧(按壓機構之一 種)1 6,而將固定用宓封 用…封% 3彺相對襯封面1〇Α方 而且,固定用密封環3之通路用内周面3C,係相對於轉轴 職面m形成有洗淨流體3無阻力而能流通之較=The cooling chamber R2' is placed in the cooling chamber R2; the heat generated when the Q Λ J'L slides relative to the front cover 3A and the opposite lining cover 10 A is a cool liquid, a liquid, and a sputum. Further, it is provided in the lower portion or the side portion of the lining casing 30 shown in Fig. 2, and is an object which is discharged from the cooling fluid passage 40 by circulating the fluid from the cooling fluid passage 40. At the thread of the tube of the above-mentioned leak hole 40A, the screw man ~ a / σ female has a not shown 卽 > melon. The five-week Lang Ruolang valve only makes it necessary for the human and the liquid to circulate in the cooling chamber R2. At the same time, the pressure of the pressure chamber R4 is adjusted, and the force of the attack on the pressure receiving surface 15Η1 and the surface pressure of the cover lining 15/1 are controlled. Further, one or a plurality of cleaning fluid passages 41 provided along the outer peripheral surface of the casing 30 are provided to be connected to a mechanical outer casing (not shown) 2〇30-9626-PF; Ahddub 14 200907202 A threaded fluid passage 41A is formed in the inlet port to form a cleaning port. That is, : ' At the same time, a portion of the passage 41 that penetrates the inner peripheral surface is provided. Further, the 41A-series cleaning fluid is as shown in Fig. 1 of the washing fluid _ "washing one" 41 and not flowing through the fluid passage 4A, 1 〇a in the fluid passage 4U. The side surface is irradiated with a fixed brush rest in contact with the sealed fluid, and the circumferential surface of the cover 3A, l〇A, etc. is cleaned. The second and inner peripheral surfaces 3C are the same as the sealed fluid, and sometimes Clear water: Attack: 'Yin fluid, sometimes 'monthly ruler, etc.. In any case, even if it is mixed into the machine, the sealed fluid does not constitute a problem fluid. The ring (first seal ring) 3 moves around the outer axis... It is slidably attached to the lining case 3G fitting face coffee. The surface 3S is moved by the sealing ring 3 to form a 凹-shaped ring mounting recess and the fitting surface 30C. The moving surface 33 may have the same diameter 'but' on both sides of the Anshu 3B as a "solid embodiment", or a moving surface 3S having a diameter smaller than that of the moving surface 仏 mounting groove (10). However, Taijin, +, - Zhuang, and in the case of the women's groove 3β, the elastic 〇-ring (sealing ring) 24 for sealing. Washing " m iS 0 ^ r々丨L system direct control acts on 〇h 24' and can be attached to the surface of the ◦-ring 24 from the gap between the moving surface of the smaller diameter 3s and the mating surface The material of the type 1 ring , is used for BR, fluorine rubber, nitrile rubber, Ερί) Μ, ρρ, and the like. Further, at the opposite sealing ring 3, the tip end face 3A is formed on the opposite side of the mounting groove. Further, the moving surface % of the tubular portion and the intermediate outer peripheral surface of the cover Μ form a flange portion 3p which is annularly convex. In the aforementioned method 2〇30-9626-PF; Ahddub 15 200907202, the 3F is formed at the 3F. Moreover, the fixing pin 351 on the boring hole of the aliquot or the aliquot of the aliquot of the aliquot or the aliquot of 14 is guided (10) as if it is engaged with the mounting hole, and the hole is formed in the annular recess. Groove surface. The above-mentioned fixing button <5 c: s field β υ β side KU 疋 pin 35 and the guiding groove 3G are engaged and moved, and at the same time, the circle is two s, and the axial phase is circumferentially locked (four). Further, a plurality of spring seats are disposed at a distance from the flange portion to the bucket direction. Moreover, the spring seat is disposed between the lining of the lining and the female I, and is mounted with a plurality of ^1 of the plurality of 线圈1 coil springs (pressing mechanism) In the case of the first side, the inner peripheral surface 3C of the passage for the fixing seal ring 3 is formed with respect to the rotary shaft surface m. Washing fluid 3 has no resistance and can flow more than =

隙β 1 ,即使紙漿液體等包I 匕3固形物之被密封流體固形化, 也不會阻塞而可以流動。前述固定用密封環3,係以 石夕、其他碳化物、硬質合金或陶究等製成。而且,固: 密封環3,係即使有被密封流體 疋 34側按壓。 也《破彺襯封面 構成第1機構式襯封之另一邊旋轉用密封環(第2密封 環Μ0,係《著保持在尖端側之保持部上,前 係自設於嵌著在轉軸70之密封缸严^ ^ 〇1 ’ 在封軸% 50大直狸法蘭 之相向襯封面5⑽往内徑側凸出成多段(第1圖中俜3段) 具段差部。又,密封軸環50,係透 ^衣2 6岔封嵌著 在轉軸70 ’同時使設疋螺桿51螺合在設於法蘭基部之* 通螺紋,而與轉軸70-齊固定。而且,旋轉用密封環= 之内周面1〇C’係透過〇型環25密封喪合在密封軸環5。 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 200907202 嵌著面50A,同時,在旋轉用密封環上〇 ^ 卜周面專分配詈之 複數個凹部、與分別嵌著在密封軸環 衣au之對應位置 孔上的複數個固定銷52’係相互卡止而無法相對旋轉 又’旋轉用密封環1〇 一端形成有相對襯封面10Α。前 述襯封面1 0Α,係與固定用密封環3掬 __ i、 衣3襯封面3A密封接觸而 可相對滑動。而且,旋轉用密封環丨〇 〜周面,係設有比 襯封外殼30冷卻室R2還要往軸向成圓筒狀凸出之支撐部 f 3〇P’同時’與設於支撐部30P内周面之遮斷面3〇s之㈣ 置間隙而相對。而且,在設於密封軸環5〇具段差部之具段 差面5 0S與旋轉用_ 1〇端面之間,夾持有概封環2〇 之安裝基部。而且,自安裝基部往冷卻室R2側成鈍角彎油 之襯封部20A,係與遮斷面30S密接而防止冷卻用冷激液 體自冷卻室R2往遮斷襯封面15A側茂漏。前述襯封環別, 係可採用具有彈性之樹脂材料、麵或與0型環24相同 材質之橡膠材料來製成。又,旋轉用密封環ι〇,係以碳化 :、其他碳化物、硬質合金或陶瓷等來製成。而且,襯封 % 20 ’雖然未圖示,係也可以在間隙形成面】或與間 =形成面1 5C1相向之密封軸環5〇周面設有環狀凹槽,同 牯,在則述環狀凹槽設置襯封環2〇而遮斷襯封間隙Μ。 襯封裱2 0 ’係在上述形狀之外,也可以使用剖面成。 形或剖面成方形等之環體。 著在概封外殼30安裝面30Α與裝置本體6〇外表 ,O r\ * 間°又有墊圈34。藉由前述墊圈34,概封外殼 30與裝置本體6。兩零件之間被密封。而且,前述墊圈% 2030-9626- p^;Ahddub 17 200907202 之内周面34A,係只要直徑比 口不狀悲'還要小,相對於轉 轴70分離0. 5〜1. 5mm左右地嵌人卩 ^ 〜D即可。而且,墊圈34, 係採用橡膠、樹脂或鋁、銅等纟 ^^ u山 坪眭體。又,自洗淨用流體 通路41射出之洗淨流體,如第 園抓線所示,係通過固定 用密封環3與轉軸7〇之間的間 ^ π ^ 糸K1而往襯封面3Λ侧流 動。同樣地,當墊圈34内徑 朽垃、^山人士 係破製成小直徑而與轉軸70 極接近地肷合時,自洗淨用流 M 5l! ^ ISI Q. 、路41射出之洗淨流體係 抵接到墊圈34而產生亂流, 開口間隙及0型環24之盘% ~ 、 13 3B機械内I侧之 導⑽“密封流體接觸之表面加以洗 乎,同時,即使兩密封環3, i 〇各 動而產生磨耗粉,藉由、、、 A,10A間因為滑 入之微量洗淨流體,也會被往冷卻室c内邊捲 而且,襯封外殼30 , 封面3讀往轴向兩側較大分:而11:3° 狀凹槽面3°Β-邊側面,係大到固定用密V:r:!環 凹槽3Β與法蘭部3F 封% 3外周安裝 超過旋轉用密封環1G之相對襯封面_—邊側面可以寬到 用流體通路40供給之冷 。而且,自冷卻 面3Α,1〇Α射出。同時, 農接π動之兩襯封 丨」呀,在冷卻室R2内 襯封面3A,10A外周側。而且,大 衣而強力洗淨兩 旋轉用密封環1〇 i盖固定用密封環3及 相對滑動摩擦而產生埶, P使兩岔封環3, 1〇 ‘、、、也此猎由蓄積在齡士、人.、 積内之冷激液體來急速冷卻。 大冷郃室1^2容 又’在設於上述切部3Qp相 < V引面3〇D處, 2〇3〇-9625_PF;Ahddub 18 200907202 形成有〇型環用環狀凹槽。前述環狀凹槽 橡膠或樹脂等製成之0型環 :'有與以 而且,钟古W 1J材貝的無性0型環27。The gap β 1 can flow without being blocked even if the sealed fluid of the solid material such as the pulp liquid is solidified. The fixing seal ring 3 is made of Shi Xi, other carbides, cemented carbide or ceramics. Further, the solid: seal ring 3 is pressed even by the side of the sealed fluid 疋 34. In addition, the "breaking lining cover" constitutes the other rotation seal ring of the first mechanism type lining (the second seal ring Μ 0 is "maintained on the holding portion on the tip end side, and the front portion is self-installed on the rotating shaft 70. Sealing cylinder strict ^ ^ 〇 1 'In the sealing shaft % 50 large straight raccoon flange facing lining cover 5 (10) to the inner diameter side protruding into a plurality of sections (Fig. 1 俜 3 section) with a step. Also, sealing collar 50 , the through-coat 2 6 岔 is sealed in the rotating shaft 70 ′ while the set screw 51 is screwed to the through-thread provided at the base of the flange, and is fixed to the rotating shaft 70. Moreover, the sealing ring for rotation = The inner circumferential surface 1〇C' is sealed and sealed on the sealing collar 5 through the 〇-shaped ring 25. 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 200907202 is embedded with the surface 50A, and at the same time, it is distributed on the rotating sealing ring. The plurality of concave portions of the crucible and the plurality of fixing pins 52' respectively embedded in the corresponding position holes of the sealing collar garment au are mutually locked and cannot be relatively rotated, and the rotating sealing ring 1 is formed with a relative lining at one end thereof. The cover is 10 Α. The front cover is 10 Α, which is in sealing contact with the fixing seal ring 3掬__ i and the cover 3 cover 3A. Further, the rotation seal ring 周 to the circumferential surface is provided with a support portion f 3 〇 P' which is protruded in a cylindrical shape from the cooling chamber R2 of the lining case 30, and is provided at the same time. The inner peripheral surface of the portion 30P has a gap of 3 〇s (4) facing the gap, and is disposed between the stepped surface 50S provided on the stepped portion of the seal collar 5 and the end surface for rotation _1〇. There is a mounting base of the sealing ring 2〇. Further, the lining portion 20A which is bent at an obtuse angle from the mounting base to the cooling chamber R2 side is in close contact with the shielding section 30S to prevent the cooling chilling liquid from cooling from the cooling chamber R2. The lining cover 15A side is leaked. The lining ring can be made of a resilient resin material, a surface or a rubber material of the same material as the 0-ring 24. Further, the sealing ring for rotation is Carbonization: It is made of other carbides, cemented carbides, ceramics, etc. Further, although the lining % 20 ' is not shown, it may be a gap forming surface or a sealing collar 5 facing the forming surface 15 C1. The circumferential surface of the crucible is provided with an annular groove, and the crucible is provided with a lining ring 2 〇 to interrupt the lining gap Μ The lining seal 20' can be used in addition to the above-mentioned shape, and a ring body having a cross-section or a square shape can be used. The mounting surface 30 of the outer casing 30 is attached to the outer surface of the apparatus body 6 and between Or\*. ° There is a washer 34. The outer casing 30 and the device body 6 are sealed by the aforementioned gasket 34. The two parts are sealed. Moreover, the inner circumferential surface 34A of the washer 2030-9626-p^; Ahddub 17 200907202 5〜1. 5毫米左右左右的卩卩 ~D can be as long as the diameter is smaller than the mouth. Further, the gasket 34 is made of rubber, resin or aluminum, copper or the like. Further, the cleaning fluid that is ejected from the cleaning fluid passage 41 flows through the gap π 糸 K1 between the fixing seal ring 3 and the rotating shaft 7 所示 to the lining of the lining cover 3 as indicated by the first lane catching line. . Similarly, when the inner diameter of the washer 34 is broken and the mountain is broken into a small diameter and is closely coupled to the rotating shaft 70, the self-cleaning flow M 5l! ^ ISI Q. The flow system abuts against the gasket 34 to generate turbulent flow, the opening gap and the disk of the 0-ring 24%, and the guide of the I-side of the 13 3B machine (10) "the surface of the sealed fluid contact is washed, and at the same time, even the two sealing rings 3 , i 〇 〇 产生 产生 产生 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Larger to the sides: 11:3° groove surface 3°Β-side side, large to fixed density V:r:! Ring groove 3Β and flange part 3F seal % 3 outer circumference installation over rotation The opposite lining of the sealing ring 1G can be wide enough to be cooled by the fluid passage 40. Moreover, the self-cooling surface is 3 Α, 1 〇Α is emitted. At the same time, the two linings of the agricultural π move are sealed. The chamber R2 is lined with the outer peripheral side of the cover 3A, 10A. Moreover, the coat is strongly washed with the two rotating seal rings 1〇i cover fixing seal ring 3 and the relative sliding friction to generate 埶, P makes the two 岔 seal rings 3, 1〇', and, also, the hunting is accumulated by age. The cold and stimulating liquid in the product, the person, and the product, is rapidly cooled. The large cold head chamber 1^2 is accommodated in the above-mentioned cut portion 3Qp phase < V lead surface 3〇D, 2〇3〇-9625_PF; Ahddub 18 200907202 is formed with an annular groove for the ring type. The above-mentioned annular groove rubber or resin-made 0-ring: 'There is a non-sexual 0-ring 27 of the clock.

DX π動自如地嵌合在前述支撐部30P導引& Q 上之觀封内周面15C的遮斷襯封部15係形成環狀。Λ 斷概封部15将,々k田,, 則述遮 蘭咖,如第”所1側設有法蘭15G。前述法 引凹样。而且径向線上之轴對稱2處形成導 在^ 設於襯封外殼30之植人螺检3卜係卡^ 引凹槽,以使遮斷襯封部丨5 '、 都1 r "无奴轉又’遮斷;if虹 。5係在機械外直接設 、 遮斷襯封面15A,如笛,固仏 封面⑽。前述 樹浐浐 弟圖所不,係也可以接著或塗裝有 s'曰衣而使端面構成遮斷襯 " is處,得葬““ w lbA又’在遮斷襯封部 糸错由襯封内周面15C在遮 間隙形成面15C1,而,w ^側形成有 封間隙H才⑷ 封轴環50外周面之間設有概 且 、’、f間隙:R3只要做成狹窄間隙即可 且,遮斷襯封部15之材質,係使用 而 以使用與固定用宓射广Q 4 π 彳—疋,有可 陶㈠ 封展3相同材質。例如碳化物、碳化矽 陶瓷或硬質合金等。 反化矽、 處:有==15遮斷襯封面15Α側之端部外周 沿著在遮斷概封二部。而且,遮斷概封部15,係 、5Α相反側之按壓面1511圓周等分 有锼數個彈菩座。力、, 寻刀配置 向^ J _述各彈簧座、及設於前述彈筹座相 π位置之襯封外啤 夏丛相 有不銹鋼材製之:第2广各具孔彈簧座15Ρ處,分別接合 過按《面15ΗΜ 彈菁(按壓機構)21兩端部,透 ^斷襯封部1 5以第1彈簧丨6之較小彈力 2〇30^9626-PF;Ahddub 19 200907202 , 來輕輕按壓。前述各第2線圈彈簧2丨,狹 以公螺紋與設於襯封外殼3。之母螺紋相::未圖不,係能 30A側將第2線圈彈簧21支撐端。” σ ’而自安裝面 而且,也可以夢由八料夕▲ °达、封軸環50侧按壓。 也j以猎由公螺紋之調整,在滑 面1 5A之磨耗量比固定用密封 、斷襯封 使遮斷襯封面15A與相向襯封面 又’ 係數較小而不會磨耗。 I在接,以使摩擦 . 在與前述密封軸環50遮斷襯封面15A柏w 成有相向襯封面50B。|έ由i、+.# ° 、面處,形 面W及密_5。:=遮斷襯封部15之遮斷襯封 . 在对釉% 50相向襯封面5〇β,來 襯封。在前述相向襯封面5〇β處,只 構式 脂材料等摩擦係數較小的材料形成襯、面处理來使樹 述構成時,遮斷襯封部15,可 使用、即可。當使用上 ί Μ不使用特殊材料, 宜之不銹鋼或一般合金鋼來製作。而且, 封兩襯封面3Α,10Α磨耗而被密 : 、籌式襯 時,或者,當襯封環2。磨耗而…二…R2側茂漏 、 耗而冷激液體往襯封間隙、、由 漏時,遮斷襯封面丨5A盘彳 ,曳 产^以〜+ 向视封面5〇B會密接而將、;戈漏 -體加“、封。而且’密封軸環5〇雖 (SUS316 ......吏用不銹鋼 仁疋也可以使用硬質合金等。 而且,前述第2機構式襯封遮斷襯封面15 封面15B之接合面壓,俜 6概 心以 係比刖迷弟1機構式襯封2襯封面 :與相向襯封面⑽之接合面壓還要小。而且,第i機構 $襯^襯封面3A與相向襯封面1〇A之接合面麼,係比被 在封抓體昼力略大。相對於此第2機構式襯封遮斷槪封面 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 20 200907202 15A與相向襯封面15B之接合面厂坚,係、意味著防止 面叫50B之磨耗,所以,比,第1機構式觀封2概封面 3)與相向襯封面1〇A之接合面壓還要小。作為— 機構式襯封遮斷襯封面15A與相向觀封面⑽之 壓’係比機械内I被密封流體壓力 口面 要係,。.—。此時,第"二 3 A與相向襯封面1 &之接人& @ , ' 襯封面m 係長時間比第2機構式 —々i遇要大,例如其範圍係O.OOIMPa〜〇.4MPa。因此’ 密封第2機構式襯封被密封流體之密封能力的壽命 密封第^機構式襯封2被密封流體之密封能力的壽命還: 長。 女 如上構成之襯封外殼30及密封軸環5〇,係藉由設定 :55、來定位安裝。前述設定板55,係正面呈圓弧狀二 、有以假想線表示之剖面’在密封軸環5。上等分配置之複 ,設定板55係以承窩螺栓59來固定。而且,使形成在設 2板55之卡合凹槽55A卡止在凸出部,而定位安裝概封外 极30及密封轴環5〇。此時,在襯封外殼3〇支標面_金 ,斷襯封部15㈣面15H之間設有間隙。而且,當新設^ 第1機構式概封2襯封面3A與相對概封面l〇A無磨耗期 間’或者’不以遮斷襯封部15來密封被密封流體時,也可 以使螺帽B螺合在植入螺栓31,而使遮斷襯封面i5a與相 向襯封面50B成不接觸狀態。而且’第2機構式襯封,係 藉由成上述狀態,其耐久性係比第1機構式襯封2還要好。 第3圖係表示本發明實施例2之機構式襯封裝置工的 21 2〇30-9626-PF;Ahddub 200907202 剖面圖。 第3圖所不之機構式 接斗…4日u # 放置1 ’係與第1圖所示機 構式襯封裝置1為同—發戍 城咕, 在弟3圖中’與第1圖相同 編唬,係幾乎與第1圖零件相 卞邳冋構成。因此,第3圖零件 之說明,係與上述重複而予 # 卞乂’略。第3圖之機構式襯封 衣置1,與弟1圖不同之點,+ …、 U 係设有遮斷襯封部15、及前 述遮斷襯封部1 5與襯封外私q Λ 、 Α又0之間的壓力室。前述遮斷 襯封部15係使支撐面3 〇 Η側报士问拉如The occlusion seal portion 15 in which the DX π is movably fitted to the inner peripheral surface 15C of the seal portion of the support portion 30P guide & Q is formed in a ring shape. Λ 概 概 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 The implanting screw 30 of the lining shell 30 is used to guide the lining of the lining 5', both 1 r " no slave and 'interrupted; if rainbow. 5 series Directly outside the machine, the cover of the lining 15A, such as the flute, the cover of the solid (10). The aforementioned tree 浐浐 浐浐 所 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , is is is is is is is is is At the place where the burial ""w lbA and 'in the lining seal portion is wrong, the inner peripheral surface 15C of the lining is formed on the gap forming surface 15C1, and the w ^ side is formed with the sealing gap H (4) the outer peripheral surface of the sealing ring 50 There is a general and 'f gap': R3 can be used as a narrow gap, and the material of the lining part 15 can be blocked, and the use and the fixed 宓 广 广 4 4 疋 疋Can be used to seal the same material, such as carbide, tantalum carbide or cemented carbide, etc. .and The blocking and sealing portion 15 has a plurality of lobes on the opposite side of the pressing surface 1511 on the opposite side of the cymbal. The force, the knives are arranged to the spring seat, and the spring seat is arranged. The π position of the outer cover of the summer beer is made of stainless steel: the 2nd wide hole spring seat 15Ρ, respectively, respectively, according to the face 15ΗΜ elastic cyanine (pressing mechanism) 21 at both ends, through the broken lining The sealing portion 15 is lightly pressed by the small elastic force of the first spring 丨6 2〇30^9626-PF; Ahddub 19 200907202. The foregoing second coil springs 2丨 are narrowly threaded and provided on the lining shell 3. The female thread phase:: not shown, the third coil spring 21 can be supported on the 30A side." σ 'And the self-mounting surface, but also the dream of eight eves ▲ ° up, sealing collar 50 side Press. Also, the hunt is adjusted by the male thread, and the wear amount on the sliding surface is lower than that of the fixed seal and the broken lining. The cover of the lining cover 15A and the facing lining are small and do not wear. I is in contact with each other to make the friction. The cover ring 50B is formed with the facing seal cover 15A. |έ by i, +.# °, face, shape W and secret _5. : = Interrupted lining of the lining portion 15 . The enamel is 50% lining the cover 5 〇 β to seal the lining. When the material having a small coefficient of friction such as a structural grease material is formed into a lining or a surface treatment to form a structure, the lining portion 15 can be used, and the lining portion 15 can be used. When using ί Μ not using special materials, it should be made of stainless steel or general alloy steel. Moreover, the two lining covers are 3 Α, 10 Α worn and sealed: when lining, or when lining the ring 2. Wear and...two...R2 side leakage, consumption of cold shock liquid to the lining gap, when leaking, lining the cover 丨5A 彳 彳, drag production ^ ~ + to the cover 5 〇 B will be closely connected ,; Gree-body plus ", seal. And 'sealing collar 5 〇 (SUS316 ...... stainless steel enamel can also use hard alloy, etc. Moreover, the aforementioned second mechanical lining occlusion Lining cover 15 Cover 15B joint surface pressure, 俜6 is generally based on the 刖 刖 弟 1 1 lining lining 2 lining cover: with the facing lining cover (10) joint surface pressure is even smaller. Moreover, the i-th body $ lining ^ The joint surface of the lining cover 3A and the facing lining cover 1 〇 A is slightly larger than that of the sealing body. Compared to the second mechanical lining, the cover is 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 20 200907202 15A The joint surface with the facing lining cover 15B is firm, which means that the surface is prevented from being worn by the 50B. Therefore, the joint surface pressure of the first structural type cover 2) and the facing lining cover 1 〇A are more Small. As the - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , the first " two 3 A and the facing lining cover 1 & pick & @, ' lining cover m is longer than the second mechanical type 々i encounter, for example, its range is O.OOIMPa~〇.4MPa Therefore, the life of the seal of the second mechanical seal is sealed by the sealing fluid. The life of the seal of the sealed fluid is also long: the female seal shell 30 and the sealing collar are constructed as above. 5〇, the positioning plate 55 is positioned and set by the setting: 55. The setting plate 55 has an arc shape on the front side and a cross section indicated by an imaginary line. The sealing collar 5 is equally divided into upper divisions. The 55 is fixed by the socket bolt 59. Further, the engaging groove 55A formed in the second plate 55 is locked to the projection, and the outer seal 30 and the seal collar 5 are positioned and mounted. A gap is provided between the lining cover 3 〇 _ _ gold, the lining seal 15 (four) surface 15H. Moreover, when the new first type of the first cover 2 lining cover 3A and the relative cover l 〇 A no wear period 'or 'When the sealing fluid 15 is not sealed to seal the sealed fluid, the nut B may be screwed to the implant bolt 31 to make the cover The lining cover i5a is in a non-contact state with the facing lining cover 50B. Moreover, the second mechanical lining is better in the above-described state than the first mechanical lining 2. The third figure shows 21 2〇30-9626-PF; Ahddub 200907202 sectional view of the mechanical lining device of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a mechanical type of hopper... 4th u # 放置1' and 1 The mechanical lining device 1 shown is the same as the hairpin, and the same as the first drawing in the third drawing, which is almost identical to the first drawing. Therefore, the description of the parts of Fig. 3 is abbreviated to the above. The mechanism type lining and sealing device of Fig. 3 is different from the younger one, + ..., U is provided with a slidable lining portion 15 , and the slidable lining portion 15 and the outer lining of the lining , Α and 0 between the pressure chamber. The aforementioned occlusion seal portion 15 is such that the support surface 3 〇 Η

η训开ν成圓琦部。又,襯封外殼 3 0支撐面3 0 Η,係在魅南取士 I〇ff 仕釉Π开y成裱狀凹槽部,以使能對應遮 斷襯封部15而嵌合。而且,使遮斷襯封部15襯封内周面 15C滑動自如地嚴合在支撐部3〇p導引面_,同時,使圓 筒部往前述凹槽部支撐面3〇H嵌合。 在前述襯封内周面15C與導引面議處,與第工圖相 同地安裝有0型環27。冷激流體藉由前述◦型環27被密 封。又,在遮斷襯封部丨5支撐面3〇H側之端面處,設有受 壓面15H1(使第1圖按壓面15H構成受壓面15H1)。而且, 在遮斷襯封部15外周面與襯封外殼30嵌合周面之間,形 成有組合兩零件之〇型環用凹槽38。前述〇型環用凹槽犯 安裝有0型環28而密封冷激流體。而且,在支撐面3〇H與 X覆面1 5 Η1之間形成有壓力室r 4。而且,為了使冷激流 體可自冷卻室R2流入壓力室R4,在支撐部30Ρ之基部, 沿著環狀凹槽面30Β内周面設有自冷卻室R2連通到壓力室 R4之複數個連通路徑3〇τ。而且,在遮斷襯封部1 5尖端面 處,設有與第1圖相同構成之遮斷襯封面1 5Α。而且,雖 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 22 200907202 然也可以直接研磨遮斷 面15A,作是,因° 5尖端面來形成遮斷襯封 摩刚 遮斷%封部15之材質,也可以接著低 厚擦係數之樹脂材料製襯 按考低 脂材料塗裝到尖端φ。 * ’ 5者’使低摩擦係數之樹 如上構成之機構式 兩襯封面3α,10α磨耗而、:置1機構式襯封2 透過連通路徑斯而堡力室 合“ 時’ 作用在受壓面15H1而輕 ^ θ上升,所以,此屢力 壓力而密接在相向概封::觸之遮斷襯封面15Α,係對應 冷卻室R2慣通之未圖 Χ ’在襯封外殼3設有往 自第"幾構式概封2往::卻:知器。而且’當被密封流體 力會上升’所以, ' 至R2戌漏時,冷卻室R2之壓 供給冷激流體之幫浦的/知益檢知之訊號,係被傳送到 “,藉由此=:Γ:而幫浦之供給量會增加。 係流到壓力室R4 ⑽到冷部室R2之冷激流體’ 室R2之壓力上升一至R4昼力。同時,藉由冷卻 機構式襯封2¾漏。 力來防止被岔封流體自第i 在相:且使遮斷襯封部15之遮斷概封面15六更強力穷接 在相向襯封面咖。因此,即使第 ;^ 被密封流體自襯封面“ 祕式襯封2故P早而 能很有效地密封。H错由遮斷襯封面15A也 文也山封。而且’第2線圈彈菁21 同地’雖然因為〇型琴 / 〜、弟1圖相 生摩擦力,作是… 封部15移動時會產 遮斷襯封二;::=;;使對應前述摩擦力而使 接觸到相向襯封面50B。又,襯封外 2〇3〇-9626.PF;Ahddub 23 200907202 殼 30之強裳+ irrw心 15p , / :上 U照第1圖)與遮斷襯封部15彈簧座 吃 H日守成為具孔彈黃座。而且,帛2線圈彈簧21係 為遮斷#述兩具孔彈耳座上’所以’遮斷襯封部15係係因 ^古_^封面1 5A之較小摩擦而無法旋轉。又,其他實施 :别述彈簧座⑽係沿著周面等分配置多數個,所以, ΤΙ1?具孔彈菁…滑動自如地嵌合有鎖固 '摩擦力而無法旋轉。因為遮斷襯封面…旋轉時之 圖俜發明機構式襯封裝置1之實施例3。第4 :=構式襯封裝置i單側之剖面圖。前 Γ 與第3圖不同之點,係襯封環㈣徑向= 狀。珂述襯封環20,#顱々k田—. 仏成玉衣 係朝外周之襯封部2GA形成薄壁 〇A之尖端面係密接在襯封内周面1 5C即可。 概封環20概封部2〇A争 而且, 面15M上。前述概封環2〇# 了 弟2概封 ί 當密封、“㈠ 係以橡膠或樹脂材料製成。而且, 、~ 體之同8夺’被密封流體 2鴻漏時,藉由較增加厂堅力來按厂二切封 ,封部&來增加遮斷《面15A;^^而=遮 在一―設有連::: ?且’當被密封流體自第】機構式襯封2往A — ά漏時,冷卻室R2之壓 7吵至反2 15FH 曰卞用在遮畊襯封部} 5 ” X ’以壓力室R4之壓力來按壓遮斷襯封邻& 、斷襯封Φ 15A密接在相向襯封面]〇A ° ,使 來,遮斷 2〇3〇-9626-PF;Ahddub 24 200907202 襯封部1 5,係傕A知6 7郃至R2内流體壓力之译加 受壓面15H1及襯% 加部分作用在 -見封% 20,發揮遮斷襯封面 機構式襯封2汽漏之_^^ 15A對於自第工 、机體的密封力。又,藉 在壓力室R4之被密钮、ώ舰 由感知被女裝 被密封流體自第丨機椹 钱構,此感知 鐵構式觀封2往壓力室r4夕也、p 打開設於配管之;人、、& ^ 之洩漏,而能 之7激流體用未圖示控制 打開時,壓力室只4之舉力田刖述控制閥 土力會增加’所以 面1 5Η1,提高對於摭齡迦i 乍用知:壓在受壓 ' 、、見封面1 5Α相向襯封面5〇β $ rf)段 而能有效提高密封被密炉^ 了面50B之面壓, 汉在封流體之效果。 以下’針對本發明其 及作用效果。 /、他貝^樣之發明,說明其構成 本發明之第1發明機構式觀封裝置—— 逆齡雜抖邱J么 , ^ 侍'弟i密封環ik ‘所襯封部係以相同材質來構成。 了衣。 在本發明之第】發明機構· 與遮斷襯㈣係以彳目 弟1㈣環 血 貝木稱成。而且 ㈣封面接觸密封比遮 為了…封 體,襯封面之面壓係被提高。而:要嚴可使用的被密封流 限在數種,戶斤以,當使用相同材質時始=之材質一般偈 會比遮斷襯封部之遮斷襯要=1密封環襯封面 】密封環觀封面磨耗,面舞比,快磨耗。因此,即使第 耗,所以,即使被密封流:自::、的遮斷襯封面係不會磨 封面茂漏,藉由遮斷襯封面能有欵:封I襯封面及相向襯 此防止化學品的被密封流體 抓體、,、。果, 止因為浅漏所造成之機械外部開題式概封裝置浅漏,而防 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 25 200907202 本發明第2發明之機構式襯封裝置’係在安裝零件之 支撐面與按壓面之間,具有使流體壓力作用在按壓面上之 壓力室,同時,具有連通壓力室與冷卻室之連通路徑’而 冷卻室之流體能流入壓力室。 在本發明第2發明之機構式襯封裝置中,在安裝零件 與遮斷襯封部之間,具有使流體壓力作用在按壓面^力 室、,同時,具有連通麗力室與冷卻室之連通路徑’冷卻室 之流體係流入壓力室,而能使按 枚7土面在相向襯封面側移 而m當被密封流體自襯封面與相對襯封面之間茂漏 連通之i刀曰&加,所以,與冷卻室 力至的壓力也會增加。此增加的壓力會作用在按 二=遮斷襯封面的面壓,即使被密封流體流過遮斷 封效果 襯封面之間,也能發揮對於被密封流體之密 第明之機構式襯封裝置,係襯封環具有將 具有自安㈣間加以密封^ 封部至側彎曲而環狀密接前述遮斷面的概 封心别迷襯封部係將自前 與相向襯封面之間的m“广 q主別述賴襯封面 间的間隙加以遮斷的物件。 在本發明第3於明 彼 有將第2密封環鱼密 "概封裝置中,係觀封環具 時,且有自安^ 衣間加以密封保持的安裝部,同 一有自女4部往冷卻室 的襯封部,襯封衣、密接前述遮斷面 膠或樹脂材料f成: 斷面。因此,即使以橡 1成的㈣環襯封部磨耗,也能密封被密封 2〇30-9626-PF;Ahddub 200907202 流體直到襯封部損傷。 之環狀襯封部,所以,當承:封:係形成往冷卻室侧彎曲 部係藉由被密封流體之壓力:封肌體之壓力時’襯封 能發揮密封被密封流體4::、:到襯封内心’所以, 嚴酷使用條件’即使具有襯 十-體之 藉由襯封環也能有效密封被 工襯封損傷, 部。 ““體’而防止流出機械外 【產業上可利用性】 如上所述,本發明之機構式襯封裝置,係即 構式襯封因為嚴酷使用條件 祛 衫一 了久此力降低,被密封流㈣ 係猎由第2機構式襯封而無法 立 一次茂/屬至機械外,所以, 效密封紙漿液體、化學流體、 b 流體等。又,因Λ槿拌伸% 人门46度 /寻又□為構以很間早,組立及分解很容易,而且 很便宜,所以本發明極具實用性。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係使本發明機構式襯封裝置安襄在外殼與㈣ 之間的全剖面圖。 第2圖係第1圖所示機構式概封裝置之轴向俯視圖。 第3圖係使本發明實施例2之機構式襯封裝置安裝在 外殼與軸體之間的全剖面圖。 第4圖係安裝本發明實施例2之機構式襯封裝置後之 早侧剖面圖。 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 27 200907202 第5圖係先前機構式襯封裝置之全剖面圖。η training opened ν into a round part. Further, the lining outer casing 30 support surface 30 Η is formed in the 凹槽 取 〇 y y y y y 凹槽 凹槽 凹槽 凹槽 , 凹槽 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Further, the inner circumferential surface 15C of the lining seal portion 15 is slidably held tightly on the support portion 3〇p guide surface _, and the cylindrical portion is fitted to the groove support surface 3〇H. An O-ring 27 is attached to the inner circumferential surface 15C of the lining and the guide surface. The cold shock fluid is sealed by the aforementioned ◦-shaped ring 27. Further, a pressure receiving surface 15H1 is provided on the end surface on the side of the support surface 3〇H of the lining portion 丨5 (the first pressing surface 15H constitutes the pressure receiving surface 15H1). Further, between the outer peripheral surface of the damming lining portion 15 and the peripheral surface of the lining casing 30, a rim-shaped groove 38 for combining the two parts is formed. The aforementioned 〇-shaped ring groove is provided with a 0-ring 28 to seal the cold shock fluid. Further, a pressure chamber r 4 is formed between the support surface 3〇H and the X cladding surface 15·1. Further, in order to allow the cold shock fluid to flow from the cooling chamber R2 into the pressure chamber R4, a plurality of connections from the cooling chamber R2 to the pressure chamber R4 are provided along the inner circumferential surface of the annular groove surface 30Β at the base of the support portion 30Ρ. Path 3〇τ. Further, at the tip end surface of the lining portion 15 is provided, a lining cover 15 Α having the same configuration as that of Fig. 1 is provided. Moreover, although 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 22 200907202, it is also possible to directly polish the shielding section 15A, because the material of the occlusion seal is formed by the tip end surface of the 55, and the material of the sealing portion 15 can be formed. The resin material lining with a low thickness coefficient is applied to the tip φ according to the low-fat material. * '5' enables the low-friction coefficient tree to have the structural two-liner cover 3α, 10α worn as above, and the 1 mechanism-type lining 2 is transmitted through the communication path and the Fortress chamber is combined with the “time” function on the pressure-receiving surface. 15H1 and light ^ θ rise, so this repeated pressure and close contact in the opposite direction:: touch the cover of the cover lining 15 Α, is the corresponding cooling room R2 is not the same figure Χ 'in the lining shell 3 is set to The first "construction of the general seal 2 to:: but: the knower. And 'when the sealed fluid force will rise', so, 'to R2 leak, the pressure of the cooling chamber R2 is supplied to the pump of the cold shock fluid / The signal of the knowledge detection is transmitted to "by this =: Γ: and the supply of the pump will increase. The pressure of the cold shock fluid chamber R2 flowing from the pressure chamber R4 (10) to the cold chamber R2 rises by one to R4. At the same time, it is leaked by a cooling mechanism liner. The force is to prevent the fluid from being sealed from the ith phase: and the occlusion cover 15 is more strongly exhausted in the face lining. Therefore, even if the first sealed fluid is self-lining, the cover is "securely sealed, so P can be sealed very effectively. H is wrong by the lining cover 15A, and it is also a mountain seal. And the second coil elastic 21 In the same place, although the frictional force is caused by the 〇 type piano/~, brother 1 is... The sealing part 15 will produce the lining seal 2 when moving;;:=;; make the corresponding lining corresponding to the frictional force Cover 50B. Also, outside the lining 2〇3〇-9626.PF; Ahddub 23 200907202 Shell 30 strong skirt + irrw heart 15p, / : Upper U according to Figure 1) and the occlusion seal 15 spring seat to eat H The Japanese Guardian becomes a yellow-shoulder with a hole. Moreover, the 线圈2 coil spring 21 is a severing ## two-hole shackle on the 'slow' lining of the lining 15 is due to the ancient _^ cover 1 5A Other frictions: The spring seat (10) is divided into a plurality of sections along the circumference. Therefore, the ΤΙ1? 孔孔弹菁 is slidably fitted with a locking 'friction force and cannot be rotated. Because of the lining of the lining of the lining... Figure 3 of the invention of the lining device 1 of the invention. Fig. 4: sectional view of the one side of the construction lining device i. Front Γ and Fig. 3 At the same point, the lining ring (4) radial = shape. 衬 衬 衬 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 It can be 1 5C on the inner circumferential surface of the lining. The sealing ring 20 is sealed and the surface is 15M. The above-mentioned sealing ring 2〇# The brother 2 is sealed ί when sealed, “(一) is rubber or Made of resin material. Moreover, when the body is the same as the 8th seal of the sealed fluid 2, by increasing the strength of the factory to cut the seal according to the factory, the seal & to increase the occlusion "face 15A; ^ ^ and = cover 1 - with connection::: ? and 'when the sealed fluid is from the first structural liner 2 to A - leak, the pressure of the cooling chamber R2 7 is noisy to 2 15FH 曰卞 used in the lining seal } 5 ” X 'press the pressure of the pressure chamber R4 to seal the lining of the adjacent & lining seal Φ 15A close to the cover of the facing lining] 〇A °, to make, block 2〇3〇-9626-PF; Ahddub 24 200907202 Lining seal 1 5, system A 6 6 郃 to R2 fluid pressure translation plus pressure surface 15H1 and lining added part of the effect - see seal % 20, play the lining cover mechanism type lining 2 steam leakage _^^ 15A for the sealing force from the work and the body. In addition, by the pressure chamber R4 is the button, the ship is perceived by the women's sealed fluid from the first machine, this Perceived iron structure view seal 2 to pressure chamber r4 evening, p open to the piping; human,, & ^ leakage, and the 7 kinetic fluid is opened by unillustrated control, the pressure chamber only 4 Li Tian's description of the control valve Add 'so the face 1 5Η1, improve the section for the age of the car, use the pressure: press the pressure on the ', see the cover 1 5 Α opposite lining cover 5 〇 β $ rf) section can effectively improve the seal is sealed furnace 50 face 50B The surface pressure is the effect of sealing the fluid in the following. The following is a description of the effect of the present invention. The invention of the first invention of the present invention is described as the first invention. Qiu J, ^, the waiter's seal ring ik' is lined with the same material. The first invention of the present invention and the lining of the lining (4) are the 彳目弟1(四)环血贝Moreover, (4) the cover contact seal is better than the cover, and the surface pressure of the cover is improved. However, the sealed flow that can be used strictly is limited to several types, and the same material is used. = The material is generally 偈 will be more than the lining of the lining seal = 1 seal ring lining cover] seal ring view cover wear, face dance ratio, fast wear. Therefore, even if the first consumption, so even if the flow is sealed: Since the cover of the lining of the ::, will not cover the cover, the cover can be covered by the lining: Sealing the I-line cover and facing the lining to prevent the chemical from being sealed by the fluid, and, in addition, the mechanical external opening of the sealing device caused by the shallow leak is shallow, and the protection is 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 25 200907202 The mechanical lining device of the second invention of the present invention is disposed between the support surface and the pressing surface of the mounting component, and has a pressure chamber that exerts a fluid pressure on the pressing surface, and has a communication between the pressure chamber and the cooling chamber. In the mechanism type lining device according to the second aspect of the present invention, the fluid pressure acts on the pressing surface of the pressure chamber, and between the mounting member and the occlusion bushing portion. At the same time, the flow system connecting the connection between the Lili chamber and the cooling chamber, the cooling chamber, flows into the pressure chamber, so that the 7 soil surface can be moved laterally on the facing lining cover and the sealing fluid is self-lining the cover and the opposite lining. The gap between the cover and the i-knife is increased, so the pressure to the cooling chamber will increase. This increased pressure acts on the surface pressure of the cover of the lining, and even if the sealed fluid flows between the covers of the occlusion seal, the densely sealed mechanism for the sealed fluid can be exerted. The lining ring has a seal that has a self-safety (four) seal to the side and a ring-shaped close contact with the aforementioned visor, and the lining of the seal is between the front and the facing lining. In the third aspect of the present invention, the second seal ring is a fish seal, and the seal device is closed, and there is self-safety. The mounting portion that is sealed and held by the clothes room has the same sealing portion from the female part 4 to the cooling room, and the lining seal and the sealing material or the resin material f are formed into a cross section. Therefore, even if the rubber is made of (4) The ring lining seal is worn, and can also be sealed by sealing 2〇30-9626-PF; Ahddub 200907202 fluid until the lining seal is damaged. The annular lining part, so when the bearing: seal is formed to the cooling chamber side Department by the pressure of the sealed fluid: when the pressure of the body is sealed, the lining can be made Sealing the sealed fluid 4::,: to the inner core of the lining' Therefore, the severe use condition 'Effective sealing of the lining seal can be effectively sealed even if it has a lining-body seal. Out of the machine [Industrial Applicability] As described above, the mechanical lining device of the present invention is a structural lining because of the severe use conditions, and the force is lowered for a long time, and the sealed flow (four) is hunted by the first 2Institutional type lining can not be set up once to the outside of the machine, so it can seal the pulp liquid, chemical fluid, b fluid, etc. Also, because the Λ槿 Λ槿 % 人 人 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 Early, assembly and disassembly are easy and inexpensive, so the present invention is extremely practical. [Simplified illustration] Fig. 1 is a full section of the mechanical gasketing device of the present invention installed between the outer casing and (4) Fig. 2 is an axial plan view of the mechanism type sealing device shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a full sectional view showing the mechanism type sealing device of the second embodiment of the present invention installed between the outer casing and the shaft body. Figure 4 is a mechanical seal of the embodiment 2 of the present invention. Early side profile view of the device. 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 27 200907202 Figure 5 is a full cross-sectional view of the prior mechanical lining device.

主要元件符號說明】 1〜機構式襯封裝置; 3A〜襯封面; 3 C〜流路用内周面; 3G~導引凹槽; 10A~相對襯封面; 15〜遮斷襯封部; 1 5 C〜襯封内周面; 15G〜法蘭; 15H1〜受壓面; 16〜第1線圈彈簧; 2 0 A〜襯封部; 24〜0型環; 2 6 ~ 0型環; 3 0 ~概封外殼; 3 0 B〜環狀凹槽面; 30D〜導引面; 30H〜支撐面; 30S〜遮斷面; 31〜植入螺栓; 3 5〜固定銷; 4 0 A…;戈孔; 2〜第1機構式襯封 3B〜安裝凹槽; 3 F ~法蘭部; 3 S〜移動面; 100嵌合用内周面 15A~遮斷概封面; 15C1〜間隙形成面; 1 5 Η〜按壓面; 15Ρ〜彈簧座; 2 0 ~概封環; 21〜第2線圈彈簧; 25~0型環; 2 7〜0型環; 30Α〜安裝面; 300嵌合面; 30G〜固定用凹槽; 30Ρ〜支撐部; 30Τ〜連通路徑; 3 4〜概塾; 40〜冷卻用流體通路 41〜洗淨用流體通路 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 28 200907202 41A ~流體通路; 5 0〜密封轴環; 50A〜嵌著面; 5 0 B〜相對襯封面 5 0 C ~内周面; 50S〜具段差面; 51〜設定螺桿; 5 2 ~固定銷; 63~螺栓; R〜嵌合間隙; ^1~間隙; R2〜冷卻室; R3〜襯封間隙; R4〜壓力室; 3〜固定用密封環(第1密封環); 1 0~旋轉用密封環(第2密封環)。 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 29Main component symbol description] 1~mechanical lining device; 3A~ lining cover; 3 C~ inner circumferential surface for flow path; 3G~ guiding groove; 10A~ opposite lining cover; 15~ occlusion lining; 5 C~ liner inner circumferential surface; 15G~ flange; 15H1~ pressure receiving surface; 16~1st coil spring; 2 0 A~ lining part; 24~0 type ring; 2 6 ~ 0 type ring; 3 0 ~ General sealing shell; 3 0 B ~ annular groove surface; 30D ~ guiding surface; 30H ~ supporting surface; 30S ~ covering section; 31 ~ implant bolt; 3 5 ~ fixed pin; 4 0 A...; 2; 1st to 1st mechanical type lining 3B~ mounting groove; 3 F ~ flange part; 3 S~ moving surface; 100 inner peripheral surface 15A for occlusion; cover cover; 15C1~ gap forming surface; Η ~ pressing surface; 15 Ρ ~ spring seat; 2 0 ~ general sealing ring; 21 ~ 2nd coil spring; 25~0 type ring; 2 7~0 type ring; 30 Α ~ mounting surface; 300 fitting surface; 30G ~ fixed Groove; 30Ρ~support; 30Τ~communication path; 3 4~ overview; 40~cooling fluid passage 41~washing fluid passage 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 28 200907202 41A ~fluid passage; 5 0~ Sealed collar; 50A Embedded surface; 5 0 B~ relative lining cover 5 0 C ~ inner circumferential surface; 50S~ with differential surface; 51~ set screw; 5 2 ~ fixed pin; 63~ bolt; R~ fitting clearance; ^1~ clearance ; R2 ~ cooling chamber; R3 ~ lining clearance; R4 ~ pressure chamber; 3 ~ fixing seal ring (first seal ring); 1 0 ~ rotating seal ring (second seal ring). 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 29

Claims (1)

200907202 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種機構式襯封裝置,將貫穿設於裝置本體之外表 面的内周面與插設於前述内周面内之軸體間的嵌合間隙加 以密封, 其特徵在於具有: 安&零件’其具備在前述裝置本體之前述外表面處包 圍則述軸體而安裝的安裝面、在包圍前述軸體之内周面處 自f述安裝面側往機械外側形成之嵌合面及環狀凹槽面及 遮斷面叹於‘述安裝面與相反側端面上之支撐面、於自 :(支撐面包圍岫述軸體而往機械外侧凸出之外周處設置 導引面的支樓部、及連通到前述環狀凹槽面冷卻室而流過 冷激流體的冷卻用流體通路; 苐1密封環,並且供μ ^ >、. 備私動自如地嵌合在前述安裝零件 月ίι述歲合面上之外周銘叔^ ώ 動面、在與前述軸體之間形成間隙 ί 之▲體用:周面、及被按壓機構往機械外側按壓之同時且 5又於尖端前述軸體周圍之襯封面; 弟2密封環,呈右二 r nm ^ ^ ^ ^ 别述第1密封環襯封面及前述軸 體周圍來密接,同時可 平田 ^ 動之相對襯封面; 環狀遮斷襯封部,且么 m ^ ’、 /、别述安裝零件前述支撐面相 向之知壓面,同時在前 々日 襯封面,而且,且有自T之相反側端面上具有遮斷 八百自則述機械外相 凡 嵌合到前述支撐部前述]插k且可移動地密封 守5丨面之襯封内周面· %狀检封軸環’在前述遮 機械外側插設而密封伴持, 内邊,具有自前述 持“第2密封環的保持部,同 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub ^ U 200907202 夺,、有削述遮斷襯封面相向 襯封面,而且…一 在封破讼封流體的相向 i 破雄封安裝在前述軸體上;以及 樹月曰製襯封環,樹脂製或 往前述遮斷襯封而、 將自則述冷卻室通 ’面與相向襯封面之接人門喈I 前述遮斷襯封, 接口間隙加以遮斷; 襯封。卩之丽述按壓面係被 體壓力按壓,而、, 干只械構或/及流 土力杈[而所述遮斷襯封面之面 面面壓還要小的面壓來接觸。 細“」述襯封 2·如申請專利範圍帛1項所述 中,前述第1密封产盘义 t 構式襯封裝置,其 成。 係以相同材質來構 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之 中,前述安裝灾件、冓式襯封裝置,其 4女忒零件之刚述支撐面與前述按屙 處具有流體壓力作用力、,+ 土面之相向間隙 土刀怍用在珂述按壓面之壓 _ 連通前述壓力室盘前行、、人,、 至 同日守’具有 至/、則述冷部室之連通路徑, 之流體係能流入前述壓力室。 而則述冷卻室 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之 中,前述襯封環係具有在 ",見裝置,其 u弟2在、封環愈 之接合間隙處被密封保持的安裝冑 :1、封軸環 部被往前述冷卻室側f曲而與前述遮斷心2前述安裂 部’將自前述冷卻室桶允 展在接之襯封 ▽丨至通彺前述遮斷襯封 接合間隙加以遮斷。 人目向襯封面之 2030-9626-PF;Ahddub 31200907202 X. Patent application scope: 1 . A mechanical lining device for sealing a fitting gap between an inner circumferential surface of an outer surface of the device body and a shaft body inserted in the inner circumferential surface, The utility model is characterized in that: an & part has a mounting surface which is attached to the outer surface of the apparatus body and surrounds the shaft body, and surrounds the mounting surface side to the outer side of the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body The formed fitting surface, the annular groove surface and the shielding surface are sighed by the supporting surface on the mounting surface and the opposite end surface, and the surface is protruded from the support surface to the outer side of the machine a branch portion provided with a guide surface, and a cooling fluid passage that communicates with the cooling chamber of the annular groove surface to flow through the cold shock fluid; 苐1 seal ring, and is provided for freely and freely Fitted in the above-mentioned mounting part month ι 述 述 周 周 周 周 ^ ^ 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体And 5 at the tip of the aforementioned shaft The cover of the surrounding lining; the seal ring of the brother 2, the right two r nm ^ ^ ^ ^ The first seal ring lining cover and the surrounding shaft body are closely connected, and the opposite lining of the flat field can be pressed; the annular lining The seal, and m ^ ', /, the mounting surface of the supporting surface facing the pressure surface, while lining the front cover on the front side, and there is a occlusion of eight hundred from the opposite side of the T The mechanical outer phase is fitted to the support portion, and the inner circumferential surface of the lining of the lining is movably sealed. The %-shaped sealing collar is inserted outside the shielding machine and sealed. On the side, there is a holding portion holding the "second sealing ring, the same as 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub ^ U 200907202, which has a cover of the cover of the lining cover, and ... the seal of the sealing fluid The opposite direction i is broken on the shaft body; and the lining ring of the tree is made of resin, or is sealed by the resin or the sealing lining of the cooling chamber and the facing lining of the facing lining I The above-mentioned occlusion seal, the interface gap is blocked; the lining. The pressing surface is pressed by the body pressure, and the dry mechanical structure or/and the flow force 杈 [the surface pressure of the surface of the lining of the lining is further reduced by contact with the surface pressure. Seal 2: In the above-mentioned patent application scope, the first sealed production tray t-type sealing device is formed by the same material. 3. As described in the first item of the patent application. In the above-mentioned installation of the disaster-receiving member and the sluice-type lining device, the support surface of the four-female scorpion part has a fluid pressure force at the pressing portion, and the surface clearance of the soil surface is used in the description of the pressing surface. The pressure _ is connected to the front of the pressure chamber, and the flow system in which the flow path of the cold chamber is connected to the same day. The cooling chamber is as described in the third paragraph of the patent application, wherein the aforementioned sealing ring has a mounting and sealing device that is sealed and held at the joint gap of the sealing ring.胄: 1. The seal ring portion is bent toward the cooling chamber side and the rupture portion 2 is sealed from the cooling chamber barrel to the lining of the lining. Seal the joint gap to block. The person's eyes are lining the cover 2030-9626-PF; Ahddub 31
TW97115227A 2007-05-10 2008-04-25 Mechanical seal device TW200907202A (en)

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TWI418720B (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-12-11 Scenic Precise Element Inc Cassette type anti-back pressure shaft seal

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TWI386570B (en) * 2009-12-31 2013-02-21 Scenic Precise Element Inc Shaft seal device
JP5712067B2 (en) 2011-06-27 2015-05-07 株式会社日立製作所 High temperature fluid shaft seal device
TWI493123B (en) * 2013-01-21 2015-07-21 Scenic Precise Element Inc Shaft seal
CN109751238B (en) * 2019-02-22 2024-03-08 郑州沃华机械有限公司 Melt gear pump and sealing structure thereof
US11946548B2 (en) * 2021-06-16 2024-04-02 Rtx Corporation Coil spring carbon face seal

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JPH0583544U (en) * 1992-04-13 1993-11-12 三菱重工業株式会社 Shaft seal device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI418720B (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-12-11 Scenic Precise Element Inc Cassette type anti-back pressure shaft seal

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