TW200905143A - Energy saving control system and energy saving warning processing unit incorporating the same - Google Patents

Energy saving control system and energy saving warning processing unit incorporating the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200905143A
TW200905143A TW97140794A TW97140794A TW200905143A TW 200905143 A TW200905143 A TW 200905143A TW 97140794 A TW97140794 A TW 97140794A TW 97140794 A TW97140794 A TW 97140794A TW 200905143 A TW200905143 A TW 200905143A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
module
adjustment
trend
air
information
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TW97140794A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI351494B (en
Inventor
Pin-Chuan Chen
Shu-Fen Lin
Yu-Huan Wang
Tsung-Ray Wang
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Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd
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Priority to TW97140794A priority Critical patent/TWI351494B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an energy saving control system and an energy saving warning processing unit incorporating the same, the control system comprising a thermal information collector for collecting environmental thermal info; a temperature controller for adjusting the output power of the air-conditioning equipment; a database for storing data relating to factors and parameters affecting the environmental temperature; an air conditioning adjusting unit for acquiring a comparison parameter by continuously collecting the thermal information within a first predetermined time, and further comparing the parameter with a comfort index of a preset target for allowing the temperature controller to make adjustments of the AC power according to the comparison outcome and factors and parameters information stored in the database, wherein the warning processing unit collects and compares adjustment information collected within a second predetermined time with a preset monitoring value, and further generates a warning message whenever a comparison outcome exceeds the preset value.

Description

200905143 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種應用於空調設備之節能控制系 統及與該節能控制系统整合之節能警示處理單元,特別是 有關於一種擷取一預定時間内有關於空調場所之舒適度 才曰數及依據空調場所的環境參數來調整空調設備之輪出 效力的節能控制系統及與該節能控制系統整合之節能警 示處理單元。 【先前技術】 空调没備為各式之建築物内部,特別是大型之營業場 =(例如辦公大樓、廠房大樓、飯店、醫院、超商、超市、 置販店、百貨公司、劇院、展覽場)或小型便利商店’所 廣泛應用及安裝之機電設備。目前之空調設備通常整合有 冷暖氣機' 空調機(Air Handling Unit, AHU)、預冷式空 調機(PreC00ling Air Handler,pAH)、送風機(/时 Unit’ FCU)、抽風機(Exhaus1: Fan)、冷卻水塔設備、 '馬達、冰水傳輸設備及/或幫浦設備等負載設施。°° 介上為使空調設備在啟動過程中減少能源的消耗,而將該 二5周设備的輪出效力控制在一定運作範圍,亦即空調恆溫 :逮風量輸出,然而卻會面臨以下問題而使人體未感舒 1. 由於場所之大門或窗戶經常開啟而構成_半開放 二Β下,致使外部空氣進入而改變場所的溫度或濕度。 2. 場所内部的空調空間大小不一,無法有效掌握&空調 111000 5 200905143 設備輸出效能。 &人員頻繁進出場所或人 所内部的活動熱源。 、/動量改變,因而改變場 為解決前述場所因環境因去^ 效力造成人體未感舒適的問/、改變而使空調設備輪出 調設備輸出效力的技術,然、’已彳依據環境溫度控制空 化波段大幅震盡,得依據該、溫戶::的空調設備因溫度變 全速運作,故此技術並化而驅使空調輸出效能 _上 …、法有效達到節能之效果。 ,、不上所述’如何提供— 空調設備之運作,以、“丨 勺因應環境改變適時調整 為亟待解決之課題。 見舒適且郎能之效果’實 【發明内容】 知技術之缺點,本發明提供-種應用於 二;=綱系統及與該節能控制系統整合之節 :處理早70,以達到使人體感覺舒適同時節能之目 白〇 。 ^為達前述目的及其他目的,本發明提供—種應用於空 ^:傷之節能控制系統及與該節能控制系統整合之節能 I八处理單元。5亥節能控制系統包含·,熱資訊收集器,用 、收木環i兄熱資讯,環境溫度控制器,用以調整該空調設 備的輸出效力;歷史資料庫’用以儲存有關於影響環境溫 度的因子蒼數;以及空調效力調整單元,用以不斷收集該 先、資訊收集益於一第一預定時間内所收集到的環境熱資 孔以取得一比對爹數,並將該比對參數與一預定的目標舒 6 111000 200905143 適度指數進行比較,依據比較結果以及該歷史資料庫所儲 存的因子參數使該環境溫度控制器對該空調設備的輸出 - 效力進行調整。 - I發明之節能控制系統的另—實施例中,該空調效力 調整單元包括:舒適度指標計算模組,用以將該熱資訊收 =於該P預定時間内所㈣到的環境熱資訊計算為 =指數(c⑽fort Index;CI);舒適度指數變化趨 U斤模组,用以將該舒適度指標計算模組所計算 t適度指數形成一趨勢線’以該趨勢線與該預定的目標舒 ϋ!數間的偏差狀態取得該環境熱資訊的變 學;!正模組,依據形成該趨勢線之各舒適度 出料收A的收集時間’自該歷史資料庫取 舒關的因子參數;以及調整模組,依據該 舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模 力參數自我學習修正模交化柄式以及該效 度控制器對該空調設備的因子蒼數,使該環境溫 又掩的輸出效力進行調整。 理單:者二::::該節能控制系統整合之節能警示處 二預定時該空調效力調整單元於一第 效力進行調整的調整器對該空調設備的輸出 訊息。 知、、。果起過該監控值時,產生一警告 該節能警示處理單元 _ 整單元包括:舒適度指標^1^貫施例中,該空調效力調 #換組,用以將該熱資訊收集 111000 7 200905143 器於該第一預定時間内所收集到的環境熱資訊計算 適度指數(―t IndeX;n);舒適度指數變化趨勢 -分析模組,用以將該舒適度指標計算模組所計算出的各 適度指數形成-趨勢線,以該趨勢線與該預定的目標舒適 度指數間的偏差狀態取得該環境熱資訊的變化模式 參數自我學習修正模組,依據形成該趨勢線之各舒適度扑 數所對應之環境熱資訊的收集時間,自該歷史資料庫ς曰 與該收集時間相關的因子參數;以及調整模組,依據 適度指數變化趨勢分析额取得的變 ^ 參數;我學習修正模組所取得的因子參數,使該= 控制益對該空調設備的輸出效力進行調整;其中該ς ::整單元將該環境溫度控制器對該空調設備的文 =仃调整的調整資訊予以儲存’且該節能警示處理單: 1. k控值加權計算模組,收集該調整模組於該第二預 :B、間内使該%境溫度控制器對該空調設備的力 進行調整的調整資訊,以該調整資訊計算舒適 = 能的變化量;整體趨勢變化分析模組,依據該所儲 :貧:與控值加權計算模組所計算出的變“分;: 該k化置是否超過該預定的監控值;以及告刀 Γ於該整體趨勢變化分析模組判斷出該變化量; 定的監控值,則產生該警告訊息。 里(過該預 卜 相車又於白知技術,本發明之應用於空調妖備$ 郎能控制系統,擷取— 巧"又備之 度指數及依據空調場所内:關於空調場所 斤的% ί兄麥數進行空調設備之輸出 111000 8 200905143 效力^周整’因此,針對半開放式空間(例如便利商店或 辦公室)等人員頻繁進出的場所,藉由本發明可 内的料變化(溫度及濕度)或人員數量與活動改變^ 空I又備的輪出効力更有效率以及使人體感覺更為舒 二再本發明之與該節能控制系統整合之節能警示處 早兀供-種智慧化空調管理,針對接受連線控制的命 =備’可讀取相關數據進行後續分析,例: 於整體趨勢中高低位置分佈,藉此瞭解目前所處環境與= /、以有效發現產生差異過大的問題,而即時解決該 題,且可對該問題進一步觀察及分析。 、^ 【實施方式】 γ係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方 2 U技蟄之人士可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地 發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同 可=貫=例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦 土於不同㈣與應用’在不㈣本 種修飾與變1。 ㈣下進仃各 以下即配合所附之圖式,詳細揭露說明本發明之庫用 、心周设備之舒適度及節能控制系統之實施例。 音A1国圖即顯示本發明之節能控制系統的基本架構示 備,太杏即此控制系統,應用於空調設 :本,'把例之郎能控制系統i包括熱資訊收 =溫度控制器u、歷史資料庫12及空調效力調整單元 111000 9 200905143 該熱貝訊收集器10用以收集環境的 的熱資訊包括環境的溫度及 、、貝汛該裱境200905143 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an energy-saving control system applied to an air-conditioning apparatus and an energy-saving warning processing unit integrated with the energy-saving control system, in particular, a method for capturing a predetermined time There is an energy-saving control system for adjusting the comfort of the air-conditioning equipment according to the comfort level of the air-conditioned place, and an energy-saving warning processing unit integrated with the energy-saving control system. [Prior Art] Air conditioners are not prepared for various types of buildings, especially large-scale business sites = (such as office buildings, factory buildings, restaurants, hospitals, supermarkets, supermarkets, supermarkets, department stores, theaters, exhibition halls) Or a small convenience store's widely used and installed electromechanical equipment. At present, air-conditioning equipment is usually integrated with air-heating unit 'Air Handling Unit (AHU), pre-cooled air conditioner (PreC00ling Air Handler, pAH), blower (Unit' FCU), exhaust fan (Exhaus1: Fan) , cooling tower equipment, 'motors, ice water transmission equipment and / or pump equipment and other load facilities. ° ° In order to reduce the energy consumption of the air-conditioning equipment during the start-up process, the rotation efficiency of the two-week equipment is controlled within a certain operating range, that is, the air-conditioning constant temperature: the air output is captured, but the following problems are encountered. The human body does not feel comfortable. 1. Because the door or window of the place is often opened, it forms a semi-opening, causing outside air to enter and changing the temperature or humidity of the place. 2. The air conditioning space inside the site is different in size and cannot effectively grasp the air output of the air conditioner 111000 5 200905143. & personnel frequently enter and exit the site or the internal heat source of the person. / / Momentum changes, thus changing the field to solve the above-mentioned problems due to environmental effects due to the effectiveness of the body caused by the human body is not comfortable / change, so that the air conditioning equipment wheel out of the device output efficiency technology, ", has been based on environmental temperature control The cavitation band has been greatly shaken, and it is necessary to operate the air conditioner according to the temperature:: The air conditioner is operating at full speed due to the temperature, so the technology is combined to drive the air conditioner output performance _ upper..., the method effectively achieves the effect of energy saving. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The invention provides a section for applying to the system; and integrating with the energy-saving control system: processing early 70 to achieve the purpose of making the human body feel comfortable while saving energy. ^ To achieve the foregoing and other objects, the present invention provides - The energy-saving control system applied to the air: injury and the energy-saving I-eight processing unit integrated with the energy-saving control system. The 5-hai energy-saving control system includes, the heat information collector, the use of the wood ring, the information, the environment a temperature controller for adjusting the output efficiency of the air conditioning device; a historical database 'for storing a number of factors affecting the ambient temperature; and an air conditioning effectiveness adjusting unit for continuously collecting the first, information collecting benefits The environmental heat hole collected in a predetermined time to obtain a comparison parameter, and the comparison parameter and a predetermined target are 6 111000 200905143 moderate index In the line comparison, the ambient temperature controller adjusts the output-effectiveness of the air-conditioning device according to the comparison result and the factor parameter stored in the historical database. - In another embodiment of the energy-saving control system of the invention, the air-conditioning effect The adjustment unit comprises: a comfort index calculation module, configured to calculate the thermal information of the thermal information received in the predetermined time period of the P (=4) as an index (c(10)fort Index; CI); the comfort index changes toward the U. The module is configured to form a trend line by calculating the t-moderate index calculated by the comfort index calculation module to obtain the change of the environmental heat information by the deviation state between the trend line and the predetermined target comfort number; The positive module, according to the collection time of each comfortableness of the trend line, the collection time of the A is taken from the historical database; and the adjustment module is used to analyze the modulus parameter self according to the change trend of the comfort index Learning to correct the mold intersection handle and the factor controller of the air conditioner, the output efficiency of the environment is adjusted. The order: 2:::: The energy control The energy-saving warning unit of the system integration is configured to output a message to the air-conditioning device by the adjuster that adjusts the effectiveness of the air-conditioning effectiveness adjustment unit at the time of the reservation. When the monitoring value is exceeded, a warning is issued, and the energy-saving warning processing is generated. Unit _ The whole unit includes: the comfort index ^1^, in the example, the air conditioning efficiency adjustment group is used to collect the thermal information collected by the thermal information 111000 7 200905143 during the first predetermined time Calculating the moderate index (―t IndeX; n); the comfort index change trend-analysis module is configured to form the moderate index calculated by the comfort index calculation module to form a trend line, and the trend line and the predetermined The deviation state between the target comfort index obtains the change mode parameter self-learning correction module of the environmental heat information, according to the collection time of the environmental heat information corresponding to each comfort level of the trend line, from the historical database因子 the factor parameters related to the collection time; and the adjustment module, based on the appropriate index change trend analysis amount obtained by the parameter; I learn the correction module Obtaining the factor parameter, so that the control benefit adjusts the output efficiency of the air conditioner; wherein the ς:the whole unit stores the adjustment information of the air conditioner's text=仃 adjustment of the air conditioner Energy-saving warning processing list: 1. k-weighted weight calculation module, collecting adjustment information of the adjustment module to adjust the force of the air-conditioning device in the second pre-B: B, The adjustment information calculates a change amount of comfort = energy; the overall trend change analysis module is based on the stored: lean: and the variable value calculation module calculates a change "point; whether the k-position exceeds the predetermined The monitoring value is obtained; and the overall trend change analysis module determines the change amount; and the predetermined monitoring value generates the warning message. In the past (the past phase of the car and Baizhi technology, the invention is applied to the air conditioning demon reserve $ Lang can control the system, capture - Qiao " and the degree index and according to the air conditioning site: about the air conditioning site ί Brothers and wheats for the output of air-conditioning equipment 111000 8 200905143 Effectiveness ^ Weekly 'Therefore, for the semi-open space (such as convenience stores or offices) and other places where people frequently enter and exit, the material changes (temperature and humidity) ) or the number of personnel and activities changed ^ empty I and the rounding effect is more efficient and makes the human body feel more comfortable. The energy-saving warning station integrated with the energy-saving control system of the present invention is provided as early as possible - intelligent air conditioning management For the follow-up control of the connection control, you can read the relevant data for subsequent analysis. For example: distribute the high and low positions in the overall trend, so as to understand the current environment and = /, to effectively find out the difference is too large, The problem can be solved immediately, and the problem can be further observed and analyzed. [Embodiment] γ is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Other advantages and effects of the invention can be easily invented by the person disclosed in the specification. The invention can also be implemented or applied by other different methods, and the details in this specification are also Different (four) and application 'in the four (four) this kind of modification and change 1. (d) the next step, that is, with the attached drawings, detailing the embodiment of the library, pericardial device comfort and energy-saving control system of the present invention The sound A1 country map shows the basic architecture of the energy-saving control system of the present invention, and the control system of the apricot is used in the air-conditioning system: Ben, 'The example of the Lang can control system i includes the heat information receiving = temperature controller u, historical database 12 and air conditioning effectiveness adjustment unit 111000 9 200905143 The thermal information collector 10 is used to collect environmental heat information including the temperature of the environment and

.用以調整該空調設備的輸出效力。 工制。。U - 該歷史資料庫12用以錯存有關 二參數,該因子參數包括 4,以季即因子而言,該季節因子包括冬天 ^ 或秋天,一般而古,在久I 春天 HU A 在冬天及秋天時溫度相對降低,且夂 天較秋天的溫度更降,而在 一且冬 且夏天鱗天的溫度更高’·再者以目對提高, 一免明¥,該時段因子包括早 子 深夜,而區域因子例如θ办+ 士 个彳方晚、仪晚及 午時段,位方亦I n ^周五的中 ,#業£的便利商店内的環境溫度相對較★ 相對的,於周一又伯3T孕乂冋’ ° 、中午4段,動物園内的商σ 部内的環境溫度相對較低,此乃因 ,商: 口販賣 溫度,藉此特性,收隼㈣心,4率會影響環境 .、ω 叹木θ衫響裱境溫度的因子並予以鍅 子,以仏後續的空調效力調整 是,該因+夹“ ^之用°在此須提出說明的 子 > 數並不侷限於上述舉例。 該空調效力調整單元13 資訊收集器10於H〜 ⑺地收集該熱 1,由 ' 預疋蚪間内所收集到的環境埶資 故=已於該第-預定時間内取得多數個環境執資訊, 適度二广並將該比對參數與一預_^ 存的因子失Lt父,依據比較結果以及該歷史資料庫所儲 使該%境溫度控制器11對該空調設備的輸 10 111000 200905143 出效力進行調整。該第一預定時間内可設定為5分铲 1 〇分鐘。 刀、’里成 該預定的目標舒適度指數(c〇mi〇r1: index ; CI)是 指用以評估人體在不同溫度下配合其他環境因素的冷2 感覺或生理反應,現行有許多種的熱環境指數,例如7訂 (Predicted Mean Vote)指數,下表一即是pwv建立指 指數 主觀感覺 + 3 熱(hot) + 2 溫 C warm) + 1 L ^ ^ Cslightly warm ) 0 適中(neutral) -1 微涼(slightly cool) -2 涼(cool) — - 3 冷(cold) 表一 數之冷熱等級,基本上,該些指數都是將數個影響冷熱感曰 覺或生理反應的參數綜合一變數,此變數即為指數。 由上可知,該預定的目標舒適度指數可設定為工。 因此’藉由上述本發明之節能控制系統(1、1,), :疋、^又日"r間將所收集到的目前環境溫度以及預存的 ,數因^來取#舒適度指數的分布情形,從而以該分布情 t作為聽該空調設備的輸出效力的依據,而達到使人體 感覺舒適同時節能之效果。 、*接著如第2圖所示係用以更詳細說明本發明之應用 :二°周°又備之節能控制系統的架構示意圖。本實施例之節 11 111000 200905143 能控制系統Γ之空調效力調整單元13,包括舒適度指標計 算模組130、舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模組ι31、效力參 數自我學習修正模組132以及調整模組133。 該舒適度指標計算模組13 〇不斷地於一間隔時間(第 一預定時間,例如5分鐘或1〇分鐘)内將該熱資訊收集 器10’收集到的環境熱資訊計算為舒適度指數。如圖所 示,該熱資訊收集器10,所收集到的環境熱資訊來源包括 黑球溫度感測器1〇〇、出風温度計感測器1〇1、回風溫度 計感測器1G2、濕度計感測n 1G3、紅外線感測器ι〇4二 室外溫度計感測器105以及室外濕度計感測器1〇6,然不 限於此。且為使騎指標計算触13()所計算的舒適 度指數更為精準’亦可”其他環境參數107, 數107例如空調場所進出大門 、夕 J琢呵進出大門的開關次數、位 便利商店或設置該空镧执沐— 門系^的 直X二口周5又備的經緯度地理資訊 例之空調設備例如渴度押制 伞只% 度控制器112。 b11G、風速控制器⑴及溫 該舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模組 度指標計算模組nn於μ 用以將該舒適 1开犋、、且130於牮一預定時 適度指數形成一趨勢& D 出的各舒 指數間的偏差狀態取得 、、軚舒適度 該效力參數自我學習修正模么且 T式。 線之各舒適度指數所對應 〇康W該趨勢 蘇士次丨士 衣兄熱貧訊的收隼眸P弓, 歷史—貝料庫12,取出與該收集 Μ間,自該 所述,已知該環境敎自關的因子荟數,如前 …的收集時間為西元_年9月 Π1000 12 200905143 2 9日上午11點3 9分’且該環境熱資訊的收集地點的經 緯度地理貪訊時,則自該歷史資料庫12,所取出的因子參 數可包括夏天、中午時段及位於商業區的便利商店,藉由 該t因子參數來補強該舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模組 131所取得的變化模式之參考價值,換言之,除了依據空 -周現昜的m際環境溫度外,一併加入其他環境參數1 〇 7。 該凋正板組133依據該舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模 組⑶取得的變化模式以及該效力參數自我學習修= 、.且>132所取侍的因子參數,使該環境溫度控制器ip對該 空調設備的輸出效力兔文 β 刀進仃5周整。該輸出效力是以風速、出 風里、出風及回風間之、、田痒^ d μ 瞀公弋為. '里度差作為计鼻,故輸出效力的計Used to adjust the output efficiency of the air conditioning device. Work system. . U - the historical database 12 is used to store the relevant two parameters, the factor parameter includes 4, in terms of the season factor, the seasonal factor includes winter ^ or autumn, generally and ancient, in the long time spring HU A in winter and In autumn, the temperature is relatively lower, and the temperature in the fall is lower than that in the fall, and the temperature in the winter is higher in the winter and the summer. The other is increased by the eye, and the time factor includes the early morning and late night. And the regional factors such as θ + + 士 彳 晚 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Bo 3T pregnancy ° °, noon 4, the ambient temperature in the σ part of the zoo is relatively low, this is because, the slogan sells the temperature, by this characteristic, the 隼 (4) heart, 4 rate will affect the environment. ω 叹 θ θ θ 裱 裱 θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ For example, the air conditioner effectiveness adjusting unit 13 collects the information collector 10 at H~(7) The heat 1, by the environment collected in the 'pre-squatting room' = the majority of the environmental control information has been obtained within the first-predetermined time, moderately wide and the comparison parameters and a pre-storage The factor of the Lt parent is adjusted according to the comparison result and the historical database, and the efficiency of the air-conditioner 11 is adjusted. The first predetermined time can be set as a 5-minute shovel. 1 〇 minutes. Knife, 'Licheng's target comfort index (c〇mi〇r1: index; CI) refers to the cold 2 sensation or physiological response used to assess the body's ability to cope with other environmental factors at different temperatures. There are many kinds of thermal environment indexes, such as the Predicted Mean Vote index. The following table is the pwv establishment index index subjective feeling + 3 hot (hot) + 2 temperature C warm) + 1 L ^ ^ Cslightly warm ) 0 Neutral -1 slightly cool -2 cool - 3 cool (cold) The number of cold and heat grades, basically, these indices are a number of factors affecting the sense of cold and heat or physiological The parameters of the reaction are combined into a variable, which is From the above, the predetermined target comfort index can be set as work. Therefore, by the above-described energy-saving control system (1, 1,) of the present invention, : 疋, ^又日日"r will be collected The current ambient temperature and the pre-existing, the number of factors to take the # comfort index distribution, so that the distribution of t as the basis for listening to the output efficiency of the air-conditioning equipment, to achieve the effect of the human body comfort and energy saving. Then, as shown in Fig. 2, the application of the present invention will be described in more detail: a schematic diagram of the architecture of the energy-saving control system prepared in two weeks. Section 11 111000 200905143 of the present embodiment can control the air conditioning effect adjustment unit 13 of the system, including the comfort index calculation module 130, the comfort index change trend analysis module ι31, the effectiveness parameter self-learning correction module 132, and the adjustment module. 133. The comfort level calculation module 13 〇 continuously calculates the ambient heat information collected by the thermal information collector 10' as a comfort index for an interval (first predetermined time, for example, 5 minutes or 1 minute). As shown in the figure, the collected information of the ambient heat information includes the black ball temperature sensor 1〇〇, the outlet thermometer sensor 1〇1, and the return air thermometer sensor 1G2. The hygrometer senses n 1G3, the infrared sensor ι〇4 two outdoor thermometer sensor 105, and the outdoor hygrometer sensor 1〇6, but is not limited thereto. In order to make the ride index calculation touch 13 () calculated comfort index is more accurate 'may also' other environmental parameters 107, number 107, such as air-conditioned places in and out of the gate, eve J 琢 enter and exit the gate of the number of switches, the convenience store or Set the air 镧 沐 — 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门 门The degree index change trend analysis module degree index calculation module nn is used to obtain the deviation state between the comfort indexes of the trend & D when the comfort level 1 is opened and 130 is at a predetermined time.軚 軚 軚 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力 效力The library 12 is taken out from the collection raft. From the above, the number of factors of the environment is known to be self-closing. The collection time of the previous... is _1000 September 2009 12 1000 12 200905143 2 9 am 11:3 am 9 minutes' and the location of the collection of environmental thermal information In the case of latitude geographic greed, the factor parameters taken from the historical database 12 may include summer, noon time, and a convenience store located in the commercial area, and the comfort factor change trend analysis module is reinforced by the t factor parameter. The reference value of the change pattern obtained by 131, in other words, in addition to the m-ambient ambient temperature of the air-week, the other environmental parameters 1 〇7 are added together. The positive plate group 133 is based on the comfort index change trend analysis module. (3) The obtained change mode and the factor parameter of the effectiveness parameter self-learning repair, and and 132 are caused by the ambient temperature controller ip to output the effect of the air conditioner to the rabbit knife for 5 weeks. The output efficiency is based on the wind speed, the wind, the wind and the return air, and the itch itch ^ d μ 瞀 瞀 . ' ' ' 里 里 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '

Wl λ ιχΔ Τχω xAxt! ’、中ΔΤ為出風口及回風口之間的溫 :風速;Α為—量;—出二 訊收=:舒:第=算::13°不斷收集該熱資 以取得該比對參數(即所 如熱Μ 數),藉由該比對參數㈣^目則W下的舒適度指 較而作為調整輸“力的^ ^標舒適度指數進行比 的等級,則人體感覺更為 、田舒適度指數越接近〇 相對舒適度指數越高女'、<’然,當環境溫度越熱,則 故仔加強輪出效力以將過多熱源帶 111000 13 200905143 走,目對可使舒適度指數下降,即接近於 些時間(即舒適度指數升高的時間)下恭、、:某 效力以達到降低舒適度之計算公式為:而别出夕少的輪出Wl λ ιχΔ Τχω xAxt! ', medium ΔΤ is the temperature between the air outlet and the return air outlet: wind speed; Α is the amount; - output two news =: Shu: the first = count:: 13 ° continuously collect the heat Obtaining the comparison parameter (ie, the number of thermal parameters), by comparing the comfort parameter of the parameter (4) and the value of the comparison, the ratio of the comfort index of the power transmission is adjusted. The human body feels more, the closer the field comfort index is, the higher the relative comfort index is, the more women', 'and,', when the ambient temperature is hotter, then the booster turns out the effectiveness to take too much heat source 111000 13 200905143 For the comfort index to decrease, that is, close to some time (that is, the time when the comfort index is increased), the formula for calculating the effectiveness to reduce the comfort is:

Wi^-n(l±ax Cl/nc ) xt+/9) 八中1〉1,而α及石為偏離係數;而 % 取樣時間與下一取樣時間所 :=上: t為前次取樣輸出效力的時 =度#曰數的差值,而 間之間隔。 /、本-人取樣輪出效力的時 因此,本發明之節能抻 前次時間盥本-欠時^ 統中的調整模組133依據 了门/、丰-人%間之間的輪出 輸出效力調整的依據H k度指數作為 之目的。 達到使人體感覺舒適及節能 再者,上述變化模式包 近模式、正向趨離模式、二★,向趨近模式、負向趨 式及正負擺盪趨離模式,如1離拉式、正負擺盪趨近模 該環境熱資訊為正向趨近模:?)圖所示者用以顯示 圖所示者用以1 - 、、史化情形’如第3 ( B) 1 丁嘗用以頦不該環境埶 情形,如第3(C)圖所亍:貝田说為負向趨近模式的變化 向趨離模式的變化情形,如/以顯示該環境熱資訊為正 該環境埶資邙氐名人 第3 ( D)圖所示者用以鞀千 圖所示者用以顯示該環、“月形’如# 3(ε) 變化情形,如第3 (F匕貝_訊為正負擺盪趨近模式的 為正負擺盪趨離模式的變二:者。用以顯示該環境熱資訊 111000 14 200905143 〇其:’該空調設備為冷氣機時,該環境孰資m為正白 形時,該環境_二;= 低(即長日守間緩慢趨近) 对卞竿乂 度控制器' 相整挺、组⑽使該環境溫 凋%所内熱量交換能力, ^ 強化二 間快速逼近)時,㈣敫/趨勢線之斜率較高(即短時 川對該冷氣機的輸出==使該環境溫度控制器 冷與耗能;該環境埶資 '' 剧以避免空调場所過 該環境教資吒的趨V: 趨近模式的變化情形時, 使該環境溫度控制器u =日才,該調整模组m 出,而該趨勢線之斜率較古日幾的輸出效力減緩輸 溫度控制器11,對該、入^才調整模組133使該環境 敎資為正Θ編Γ〆7乱機的輪出效力加強輸出;該環境 …貝讯為正向趨離模式 f兄 勢線之斜率較低(即長時=广8&quot;亥環境熱資訊的趨 ;;;^^} ^ ^ 地加強,以強化空該冷氣機的輸出效力微幅 斜率較高(即短時換能力,而該趨勢線之 環境溫度控制器U,對該 :正权、、且133使該 以強化空廳耕由/ 機的輸出效力快速地加強, 離模式下的變化产^交換能力;該環境熱資訊為負向趨 = 離)時’該調整模請使該環^ 調整模請使二(即短時間快速逼離)時,該 使該%境溫度控制器η,對該冷氣機的輸出 111000 15 200905143 效^快速地減少或關閉,避免空調場所内的溫度偏冷,而 ^不適^該環境熱資訊為正負擺盪趨近模式下的變化情形 、^疋私該赵勢線朝向目標舒適度指數趨近,該調整模 •組133使該環境溫度控制器u,對該冷氣機的過多輸出效 =進行修正;該環境熱資訊為正負《趨離模式下的變化 T '、疋心該趨勢線遠離目標舒適度指數,該調整模 輸出地疋時使該環境溫度控制器U’對該冷氣機的 :二仃修正’並依據前述的正向趨離模式或負向趨 離杈式方式進行修正。 另提出說明的是,該空調設備為暖氣機 資訊為負向趨进握丁 ΑΑ μ ± /衣i兄熟 仞rg且± 式的受化情形時,該趨勢線之斜率較 低(即長%•間緩慢趨近)時,該調整模組! 唐丨丨哭1 1,〜/ 使°亥+兄 &gt;亚 二00 $該暖氣機的輸出效力加強輸出,u e _ 調場所内的埶量夺趂At a 洩鞠出,以強化空 ”、、1又換此力,而該趨勢 時間快速逼近)時,該調整模組133使該^ 11,對該暖氣機的輸出效力減緩輸出 :;= 該環境熱資訊為負向趨離模式== 整模組】33】==長時間缓慢趨離)時,該調 更/ ^兄〉皿度控制器U,對該暖 力微幅地加強,以強化空調場所内則出效 趨勢線之斜率較高時,該調整模組 ,二力诗而該 器㈣該暖氣機的輪出效力快速地上=度控制 免場所内過冷。 放力輪出,以避 此外’該變化模式尚包括預定範圍擺m模式,如第3 111000 ]6 200905143 者用以顯示該環境熱資訊為預定範圍擺盪模 數15°相:::=ΓΓ擺盪模式,與該目標舒適度指 兮預定2 限值151與偏差下限值152,於 .盪模式下㈣料153位在該偏差上限值 声二二=限值152間時,該調㈣ 工U對該空調設傷的輸出效力維持不變。 為综合前述部心顯示該環境熱資訊 組環境變二 調整模 之調整:式則依上述變化模式進^該工調权備的輸出效力 接著’如第4圖所示係用以顯 制系統整合之節能逛干虛王『_ 乃之。这即月匕控 除節能警示處理單幻4 ^^基本_示意圖’其中 之作用盥第! Η '&quot;史賁料庫]2”外,其餘構件 爻邗用與弟1圖所示之 該節能警示處理單元i;用相同,不另贅述。 元13於一第二預定瞎門^ 收本該空調效力調整單 n的鈐φ、㈣使該環境溫度控制器11對該空 凋δ又備的輸出效力進行調整欠^ 加強風速或快速降低溫度等,調整資訊例如 或!小時,並將該調整f訊二^:=例如_半小^ 於比較結果超過該監控值之時,漆、|工進仃比較, 該監控值包括輸出效力上限告訊息。、 變化平均值下限值等,舉 &amp;、'均值上限值或 崎該調整資訊的内容而:心理單元 出效力之调整結果超出該輸出效力上 111000 17 200905143 限值、該環境溫度控制器π對該空調設備的輪出效力之 調整狀況變化量低於該變化平均值下限值或高於變化平 均值上限值等之情況時,該節能警示處理單元14產生該 警告訊息。而該調整狀況變化量低於該變化平均值下限值 的情況通常發生在舒適度過度設定,具體而言,季節為夏 天時,將該目標舒適度指數設為_丨或_2以下,季節為冬 天時,將該目標舒適度指數設為+2以上;而該調整狀況 、交化I尚於該變化平均值上限值的情況通常發生在出入 大門或窗戶未關妥的情形,因此,藉由該警告訊息的產生 可即早讓管理人員得知發生異常現象。 本實施例之與該節能控制系統丨,,整合的節能警示處 理單元14之另一實施例中,該空調效力調整單元13將該 環境溫度控制器11對該空調設備的輸出效力進行調整的 5周整育訊予以儲存,如圖所示,該調整資訊可儲存於該歷 史^料庫12”中(然並不以此為限),以供該節能警示處 理單元14依據所儲存的調整資訊進行統計,並統計出空 調設備運作的整體趨勢變化資訊,且該整體趨勢變化資訊 亦可儲存於該歷史資料庫12”中(然並不以此為限),^ 供空調設備管理人員後續的分析及參考。 叶接著’如第5圖所示係用以更詳細說明本發明之與該 即能控制系統整合之節能警示處理單元的基本架構示意 圖。在此須提出說明的是,本實施例之節能控制系統 中,2調整模組133,與歷史資料庫12,,外,其餘構件之作 用與第2圖所示的節能控制系統工,相同,故不另贊述。 111000 18 200905143 本實施例之節能警示處理單元14,包括監控值加權計 算模組140、整體趨勢變化分析模組141以及告警通知模 組 142 〇 、 .................... 該第二預定時間内使該環境溫度控制器i,對該空調設備 的輸出效力進行調整的調整資訊,以該調整資訊計算出舒 ^指數及輸出效能的變化量,如第6圖所示者用以說明 =控值加權計算模組14G所收集的調整資訊副及所計 窗方權計算模組140以滑動視 計一)進行調整資訊160的收集,以 之ί化:16 Λ及輪出效能的變化量161,而本實施例 又化里161的項目包括移動平均 率、標準差或變異係數(然不以此為 门期成長 舒適度指數或各輸出效能之最大值 〜王距疋指各 動平均數是指各舒適度指數 4小值的差異;該移 :平均的結果,該同期成長率是加總後所 能分別較上一個月、上一 又私數或各輸出效 如成長率高於平均水準表示該時期或衰退比率’ 差是指各舒適度指數或各輸出效能Γ平^;較多’·該標準 私度’可以反坱各組資料内之各筆數值-分散開來的 組資料内之各筆數值可間的離散程度’一 指數或各輪出效能、或同一時間所取得的各舒適度 各舒適度指數或各輪出效 U同-大樓所取得的 標準差,代表大部分的數值和;=限),-個較大的 ,、千均值之間差異較大’換 111000 200905143 此二車乂不%疋’相對的’一個較小的標準差’代表該 二數值較接近平均值,換令 1 μ θ ,t ^ ^ 佚。之其孕乂為穩定;該變異俜數 =指為各舒較指_各㈣效能 .數,變異係數較大則表示該組資料的差異較大除4=均 該組資料的平均數M ^ 罕乂大相對的, '们十均數Μ較不能反映集中 控值加權計算模組14。 :: 口此,該【 的移動平均數、全距、同期成十長m度t數及輸出效能 成長率、標準差及變異係數等。 該整體赵勢變化分析模組u 貧訊與該監控值加料以⑯,羯存的调整 析出該變化量及調整資;門的:丄所計异出的變化量分 以說明該整體趨勢變化值’如第7圖所示者用 出該變二否量的分佈情形,進而可判斷 夂化里疋否赵過該預定的監控值,舉例而言, 值疋依據所儲存的調整資I古 工 均值、全距#值一貝桌计^出取同或敢低的移動平 王距值“、同期成長率偏高、標準差偏 ==然不以此為限),該整趙趨勢變化分析模組⑷ 控值加權計算祺组14Q料算㈣ 艾化1而分析出該變化量Γ 又知數 率、伊準姜P思 全距、同期成長 : 广、係數)超過該預定的監控值時,該告尊 松組142則產生警告訊息,豆 。 142 ^ /、 該口音通知模組 心罨子郡件或間訊方式將該警告訊息予以發送。 有Η ^上所24本發日月之節能控制系統娜—取時間内 ΐ = 之舒^度指數及依據空調場所的環境參 仃工凋5又備之輸出效力的調整,因此,針對半開放 111000 20 200905143 :空商店或辦公室)等人員頻繁進出的場 人員i量盘==場所内的環境變化(溫度及濕度)或 覺不適的問題動:者=解:無法節 節能警示處理單節能控制系統整合之 早凡耗供一種智慧化空調管理,針對接受遠 線控制的空調設借,可&amp; 了按又連 分拆點數信於: 關數據進行後續分析,例如 處環境與差異,以有效m置此瞭解目前所 解㈣㈣,n 產生差力過大_題,而即時 、以、可對該問題進一步觀察及分析。 A 、斤述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用以 定本發明之實質技術内容的 : 係廣義地定義於下、+、4 ώ 4知乃之只貝技術内容 義^義於下述之中請專利範圍中 ί之技術實體或方法與下述之申請專利範圍 相::或是為-種等效之變更,均將被視為涵;3 發明之申請專利範圍之十。 〜由盖π本 【圖式簡單說明】 圖;第1圖係為本發明之節能控制系統的基本架構示意 統的架構 第2圖係更詳細說明本發明之節能控制 不意圖; ’、 弟3 ( A)圖係用以顯干次 *.、、不衣$兄熱貝訊為正iii损措L· 的變化情形; 々止向趨近板式 弟3 ( B )圖係用以顯千次^ 〜不衣i兄熱貧訊為負向趨;斤描斗 的變化情形; η貝门趨近拉式 111000 21 200905143 弟3 (C)圖係用以顯示環境熱資訊為正 的變化情形; 、雕模式 第3 ( D)圖係用以顯示 的變化情形; 環;1兄熱資§fl為負向趨離模式 Ή E) ®係用以顯示環境熱資訊為正負擺m趨近 才吴式的變化情形; 第3 ( F )圖係用以顯示環境熱資訊為正 模式的變化情形; 貝杬羞赵離 第(G)圖係用以顯示環境熱資訊為預定範圍擺盈 模式的變化情形; 變 第3 ( Η )圖係用以顯示環境熱資訊為複合模式的 化情形; 昂4圖係為本發明之與該節能控制系統整合之 警示處理單元的基本架構示意圖; 此 合之ίΛ®係更詳細說明本發明之與該節能控制系統整 &quot;即此s不處理單元的架構示意圖; 於值=圖用以說明本發明之節能警示處理單元中的監 模組所收集的調整資訊及所 里之處理程序示意圖;以及 J又化 第7圖用以說明本發明之笳鈐逛一 a 體趨勢變化W… 警不處理單元中的整 、另又化分析杈組進行統計而分 形。 刀啊出,交化I的分佈情 【主要元件符號說明】 l,V, 1,,? 1,5&gt;節能控制系統 111000 22 200905143 10, 10, 熱資訊收集器 100 黑球溫度感測器 101 出風溫度計感測器 102 回風溫度計感測器 103 濕度計感測器 104 紅外線感測器 105 室外溫度計感測器 106 室外濕度計感測器 107 其他環境參數 11,11, 環境溫度控制器 110 濕度控制器 111 風速控制器 112 溫度控制器 12, 12,,12” 歷史資料庫 13, 13,,13” 空調效力調整單元 130 舒適度指標計算模組 131 舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模組 132 效力參數自我學習修正模組 1 33, 133, 調整模組 14, 14, 節能警示處理單元 140 監控值加權計算模組 141 整體趨勢變化分析模組 142 告警通知模組 150 目標舒適度指數 23 111000 200905143 151 偏差上限值 152 偏差下限值 153 趨勢線 160 調整資訊 161 變化量Wi^-n(l±ax Cl/nc ) xt+/9) 8:1>1, and α and stone are deviation coefficients; and % sampling time and next sampling time:=Up: t is the previous sampling output The time of effectiveness = degree #曰 difference, and the interval between them. /, when the person-to-person sampling is effective, therefore, the adjustment module 133 in the previous time-saving mode of the present invention is based on the round-out output between the door/, Feng-man% The basis for effectiveness adjustment is based on the H k-degree index. To achieve the comfort and energy saving of the human body, the above change mode includes the near mode, the forward divergence mode, the second ★, the approaching mode, the negative trending mode, and the positive and negative swinging mode, such as 1 pull-down, positive and negative swing Approaching the mode, the environmental thermal information is positive approaching mode: The person shown in the figure is used to display the picture shown in Figure 1 for the case of 1 - , and the historical situation as '3' (B) 1 is used to circumvent the situation, as shown in Figure 3(C): Bayfield said that the change from the negative approach mode to the change mode, such as / to show the environmental heat information is the environment, the celebrity figure 3 (D) is used to 鼗 thousand map The indicator is used to display the ring, "moon shape" such as # 3 (ε) change situation, such as the third (F _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In order to display the environmental thermal information 111000 14 200905143 〇: 'When the air-conditioning equipment is an air-conditioner, when the environment is m-white, the environment _ two; = low (that is, the long-term stagnation is slowly approaching) When the temperature controller 'phases up, the group (10) makes the heat exchange capacity in the environment, and ^ strengthens the two fast approximations, the slope of the (4) 敫/trend line is higher (ie, the short-term Sichuan air-conditioning) The output of the machine == makes the ambient temperature controller cold and energy-consuming; the environment does not allow the air-conditioned place to pass the environmental education. In the case of a change of the situation, the ambient temperature controller u = day, the adjustment module m is out, and the slope of the trend line is slower than the output efficiency of the ancient day, and the temperature controller 11 is slowed down. The adjustment module 133 enables the environmental resource to be the output of the round-up effect of the Θ Θ 乱 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 8&quot;Hai environmental heat information trend;;;^^} ^ ^ Ground reinforcement, to enhance the output efficiency of the air conditioner, the micro-slope is higher (ie, short-time change capability, and the trend line of the ambient temperature controller U For this: positive power, and 133 to make the output efficiency of the reinforced empty space ploughing machine/machine quickly, and the change of production mode under the mode; the environmental thermal information is negative direction = when) The adjustment mode is such that when the ring is adjusted to make the second (ie, a short time fast), the % temperature controller η is quickly reduced or turned off by the output of the air conditioner 111000 15 200905143. Avoid the temperature in the air-conditioned place is too cold, and ^ does not feel that the environmental heat information is positive and negative swinging approaching mode The change situation, the private line of the Zhao potential line approaches the target comfort index, the adjustment mode group 133 causes the ambient temperature controller u to correct the excessive output efficiency of the air conditioner = the environmental heat information For positive and negative "change T in the divergence mode", the trend line is far from the target comfort index, and the adjustment mode outputs the mantle to make the ambient temperature controller U' to the air conditioner: The above-mentioned positive divergence mode or negative divergence mode is corrected. It is also stated that the air conditioner is a heating machine information that is negatively trending to the grip ΑΑ μ ± / clothing i brother familiar 仞 rg and ± In the case of a regulated situation, the adjustment module is lower when the slope of the trend line is lower (ie, the length is slowly approached). Don Juan Cry 1, 1, ~ / Make ° Hai + brother > Ya 2 000 $ The output efficiency of the heater to strengthen the output, ue _ 调 调 调 调 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁 趁When the force is changed again, and the trend time is fast approaching, the adjustment module 133 causes the output of the heater to slow down the output of the heater:; = the ambient thermal information is a negative trending mode == Group] 33] == long time slowly escaping), the adjustment is more / ^ brother> the degree controller U, the warming force is slightly strengthened, to strengthen the air conditioning site, the slope of the trend line is higher When the adjustment module, the two force poems and the device (four) the heater's wheeling effect is fast on the degree control to avoid over-cooling in the place. The force is turned out to avoid the 'this change mode still includes the predetermined range swing m The mode, such as the 3rd 111000]6 200905143 is used to display the ambient thermal information as a predetermined range of oscillating modulus 15° phase:::=ΓΓ oscillating mode, and the target comfort degree is defined by the predetermined 2 limit 151 and the lower limit of deviation Value 152, in the sway mode (four) material 153 bit in the deviation upper limit sound two two = limit 152, the adjustment (four) U The output efficiency of the air-conditioning injury remains unchanged. In order to integrate the above-mentioned parts, the environmental thermal information group environment is adjusted to adjust the mode: the mode is then changed according to the above-mentioned change mode. As shown in Figure 4, it is used to display the system integration of energy-saving stupid Wang Wang _ 乃之. This is the monthly 匕 control in addition to energy-saving warning processing single magic 4 ^ ^ basic _ schematic 'the role of 盥 ! Η '&quot The history of the library] 2", the remaining components use the energy-saving warning processing unit i shown in Figure 1; use the same, no further details. The element 13 is in a second predetermined trick to receive the 空调φ, (4) of the air conditioning efficiency adjustment sheet n, so that the ambient temperature controller 11 adjusts the output efficiency of the air δ δ, and reduces the wind speed or rapidly reduces the temperature. Wait, adjust the information for example or! Hours, and the adjustment f message two ^: = for example _ half small ^ When the comparison result exceeds the monitored value, the paint, the work is compared, the monitoring value includes the output effectiveness limit message. Change the average lower limit value, etc., and the upper limit value of the average value or the content of the adjustment information: the adjustment result of the mental unit output exceeds the output efficiency 111000 17 200905143 limit, the ambient temperature controller The energy saving warning processing unit 14 generates the warning message when the amount of change in the adjustment effect of the rotation efficiency of the air conditioner is lower than the lower limit value of the change average value or the upper limit value of the change average value or the like. The case where the amount of change in the adjustment state is lower than the lower limit value of the average value of the change usually occurs in the comfort level setting. Specifically, when the season is summer, the target comfort level is set to _丨 or _2 or less, and the season. In the winter, the target comfort index is set to +2 or more; and the adjustment condition and the intersection I are still above the upper limit of the change average usually occur when the door or the window is not closed, therefore, With the generation of this warning message, managers can be informed of anomalies as soon as possible. In another embodiment of the energy-saving warning processing unit 14 of the present embodiment and the energy-saving control system, the air-conditioning efficiency adjusting unit 13 adjusts the output efficiency of the air-conditioning device by the ambient temperature controller 11. The weekly information is stored, as shown in the figure, the adjustment information can be stored in the history database 12" (but not limited thereto) for the energy saving warning processing unit 14 to adjust the information according to the storage. Statistics and statistics on the overall trend of air conditioning equipment operation, and the overall trend change information can also be stored in the historical database 12" (not limited to this), ^ for the air conditioning equipment management personnel follow-up Analysis and reference. The leaf </ RTI> is shown in Fig. 5 for a more detailed illustration of the basic architecture of the energy saving warning processing unit of the present invention integrated with the achievable control system. It should be noted that, in the energy-saving control system of the present embodiment, the functions of the 2 adjustment module 133, the historical database 12, and the rest of the components are the same as those of the energy-saving control system shown in FIG. Therefore, no further comments are made. 111000 18 200905143 The energy-saving warning processing unit 14 of the embodiment includes a monitoring value weighting calculation module 140, an overall trend change analysis module 141, and an alarm notification module 142, . . . the adjustment information for adjusting the output efficiency of the air conditioner by the ambient temperature controller i in the second predetermined time period, and calculating the change amount of the sleep index and the output performance by using the adjustment information, As shown in FIG. 6, the adjustment information pair and the calculated window weight calculation module 140 collected by the control value weighting calculation module 14G perform the collection of the adjustment information 160 by sliding the video. The amount of variation of 161 and the round-trip performance 161, and the item of the 161 of this embodiment includes the moving average rate, the standard deviation or the coefficient of variation (though not the door-end growth comfort index or the output efficiency) The maximum value ~ Wang distance refers to the difference between each moving average is 4 small values of each comfort index; the shift: the average result, the same period growth rate can be compared to the previous month, the previous and private Number or output efficiency such as growth rate higher than the average level The period or the rate of decline 'difference means that each comfort index or each output performance is flat ^; more '· the standard private degree' can reflect the values in each group of data - scattered within the group data The degree of dispersion between the values of each value, the index or the effectiveness of each round, or the comfort index of each comfort obtained at the same time, or the standard deviation obtained by each round of the same building, represents the majority of the values. And; = limit), - a larger, and the difference between the thousand means is larger 'for 111000 200905143 This two cars are not % 疋 'relative 'a smaller standard deviation' means that the two values are closer to the average , change the order 1 μ θ , t ^ ^ 佚. The pregnancy is stable; the number of mutations = refers to the ratio of each of the _ each (four) efficacy. The larger coefficient of variation indicates that the difference between the data is larger than 4 = the average of the data of the group M ^ Rarely and relatively large, 'the ten averages are less able to reflect the centralized control weighted computing module 14. :: The mouth, the moving average, the full distance, the ten-degree m-degree t-number and the output performance growth rate, standard deviation and coefficient of variation. The overall Zhao potential change analysis module u is poor and the monitoring value is fed by 16, and the adjustment of the deposit is used to precipitate the change amount and the adjustment capital; the change amount of the door: the measured change amount is used to indicate the overall trend change value. 'As shown in Figure 7, the distribution of the variable is used, and it can be judged whether or not the predetermined monitoring value is obtained. For example, the value is based on the stored adjustment. The mean value, the full distance # value, one bar table, the same or the lower the mobile flat king distance value, "the same period growth rate is higher, the standard deviation is not limited to this limit", the whole Zhao trend change analysis mode Group (4) Controlled Weighted Calculation 祺 Group 14Q Calculated (4) Aihua 1 and analyzed the change Γ Also know the number rate, Yi Zhun Jiang P Si full distance, the same period of growth: wide, coefficient) exceeds the predetermined monitoring value, The Zunsong Group 142 generates a warning message, Bean. 142 ^ /, The accent notification module sends the warning message to the heart of the county or the interim mode. Control system Na - take time ΐ = the degree of relaxation and the environment according to the air conditioning site 5, also adjust the output effectiveness, therefore, for the semi-open 111000 20 200905143: empty shops or offices) and other personnel frequently in and out of the field staff i = = = environmental changes (temperature and humidity) in the venue or the problem of discomfort Action: = solution: unable to save energy-saving warning processing single energy-saving control system integration of the early consumption of a smart air-conditioning management, for the acceptance of remote control air-conditioning lending, can be combined with the number of points : Follow-up analysis of the data, such as the environment and differences, to effectively understand the current solution (4) (4), n to generate excessively large _ questions, and immediate, to, can further observe and analyze the problem. It is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to define the essential technical contents of the present invention: It is broadly defined in the following, +, 4 ώ 4 knowing that the technical content of the only content is as follows. The technical entity or method in the patent scope is in accordance with the following patent application scope:: or the equivalent of the change, will be regarded as the culvert; 3 the scope of the patent application of the invention is ten. [Simple BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic architecture of the energy-saving control system of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a more detailed description of the energy-saving control of the present invention; ', brother 3 (A) is used for drying Times*.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, It is a negative trend; the change situation of the jigsaw stroke; ηBeimen approaching the pull type 111000 21 200905143 3 (C) is used to show the change of the environmental thermal information is positive; the carving mode 3 (D) It is used to display the change situation; ring; 1 brother heat § fl is the negative trend mode Ή E) ® is used to display the environmental heat information for the positive and negative pendulum m approaching the change of the Wu type; 3 (F The map is used to display the change of the environmental thermal information as the positive mode; the Bian shy Zhao from the first (G) map is used to display the environmental thermal information as the change of the predetermined range of the penetrating mode; change the third ( Η ) map It is used to display the environmental thermal information as a composite mode; the Ang 4 diagram is the warning of the invention integrated with the energy-saving control system Schematic diagram of the basic structure of the unit; this combination of the Λ Λ 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 即 s 架构 s s The adjustment information collected by the monitoring module in the unit and the schematic diagram of the processing procedure therein; and J. Figure 7 is used to illustrate the change of the body trend of the present invention. In addition, the analysis group was analyzed for fractals. Knife out, the distribution of the intersection I [main component symbol description] l, V, 1,,? 1,5&gt; energy-saving control system 111000 22 200905143 10, 10, thermal information collector 100 black ball temperature sensor 101 Outlet thermometer sensor 102 return air thermometer sensor 103 hygrometer sensor 104 infrared sensor 105 outdoor thermometer sensor 106 outdoor hygrometer sensor 107 other environmental parameters 11,11, ambient temperature controller 110 Humidity controller 111 Wind speed controller 112 Temperature controller 12, 12, 12" Historical database 13, 13, 13" Air conditioning effectiveness adjustment unit 130 Comfort index calculation module 131 Comfort index change trend analysis module 132 Effectiveness Parameter self-learning correction module 1 33, 133, adjustment module 14, 14, energy-saving warning processing unit 140 monitoring value weighting calculation module 141 overall trend change analysis module 142 alarm notification module 150 target comfort index 23 111000 200905143 151 Deviation upper limit 152 Deviation lower limit 153 Trend line 160 Adjustment information 161 Change amount

Claims (1)

200905143 申請專利範圍: 該節能控制 ^牙里即能控制系統,應用於空調設備中 糸統包含: 熱資訊收集器, 環境溫度控制器 力; 用以收集環境熱資訊; ,用以調整該空調設備的輸出效 歷史資料庫 子參數;以及 用以儲存有關於影響環境溫度的因 =效力調整單元,用以不斷收集該熱資訊收集 二、#-預定時間内所收集至的環境熱資訊以取 得一比對參數,並㈣比對參數與-駭的目桿舒適 度指數進行比較,依據比較結果以及該歷史資料庫所 儲存的因子參數使該環境溫度控制器對該空調設備 的輸出效力進行調整。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之節能控制系統,其令, 該空調效力調整單元將該環境溫度控制器對該空調 設備的輸出效力進行調整的調整資訊予以儲存,以供 該節能警示處理單元依據所儲存的調整資訊進行統 计,並統计出空調設備運作的整體趨勢變化資訊。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之節能控制系統,其申, 該空调效力調整單元包括: 舒適度#曰標計异模組’用以將該熱資訊收集器於 該第一預定時間内所收集到的環境熱資訊計算為舒 適度指數(Comfort Index ; CI); 111000 25 200905143 舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模組,用以將該舒適度 指標計算模組所計算出的各舒適度指數形成一趨= 線二以該趨勢線與該駭的目標舒適度指數間的偏差 狀恶取得該環境熱資訊的變化模式; 效力參數自我學習修正模組,依據形成該趨勢線 之各舒適度指數所對應之環境熱資訊的收集時間,自 =歷史資料庫取出與純#時間相關的因子參數;以 取依據該舒輕指數變化趨勢分析模組 所二:雙化权式以及該效力參數自我學習修正模組 備的子參數’使該環境溫度控制11對該空調設 備的輪出效力進行調整。 4· 2請專利範圍第3項所述之節能控制系統,其中, 之1:㊆我學習修正模組復依據形成該趨勢線 ===應之環境熱資訊的收集地點,自 Μ絲“騎线點㈣ 供該調整模組作為使該逻户、Β/数以 5. Λ衣兄/皿度控制器對該空調設 備的輪出效力進行調整的依據。 如申請專利範圍第3項所Μ夕αν 該變务π斗項所述之即施控制糸統,其中, 趨離模式、負向趨近換式、正向 衩式、正負擺盪趨近模式及正負 擺盪趨離模式,其中, 貝 向趨近模式下的趨勢線;;時,該正 兮产拉、 之斜干較低時,該調整模組使 5乂兄恤度匕制益對該冷氣機的輸出效力加強輸 Π1000 26 200905143 出’該正向趨近模式下的趨勢線之斜 土模組使該環境溫度控制器^’該調 減缓輪出,·該負向趨近模式下的趨==效力 蚪,該調整模組使該環境溫度控 :乂低 =減:輸:,該負―Si:::; ;: = = = =度控制器對該冷氣機 力強輸出’該正向趨離模式下的趨勢線之 斜干較低時’該調整模組使該環 , =的輸出效力微幅地加強,該正向趨離 料兮人.車周整杈組使該環境溫度控制哭 對该冷氣機的輸出效力快速地加強;: 下的趨勢線之斜率較低時,該碉敕離核式 控制哭 m 使該環境溫度 出,^負乳機的輸出效力減緩輸出或關閉輸 敕γΓ i 式下的趨勢線之斜率較高時,該調 ::二該%境溫度控制器對該冷氣機的輪出效力 少或關閉;該正負擺盈趨近模式是指該趨勢 ' 目/票舒適度指數趨㊆’該調整模Μ使該環境溫 度控制益對該冷氣機的過多輸出效力進行修正.誃正 負擺盡趨離模式是指該趨勢線遠離目標舒適度乂指 數’該調整模組不斷地定時使該環境溫度 :二 m / 亚依據前述的正向趨離 才旲式或負向趨離模式方式進行修正。 6.如1請專利範圍第1項所述之節能控制系統,其中, ^工凋°又備為暖氣機時,該負向趨近模式下的趨勢線 111000 27 200905143 該調整模組使該環境溫度控制器對該 勢線之斜率較5時,该貝向趨近模式下的趨 對該暖氣機的輸出效力減匕制- 的趨勢線之斜率較低e :出,該負向趨離模式下 制哭對抄_ 调整模組使該環境溫度控 制。。對㈣虱機的輪出效力 模式下的趨勢線之似f 士 ⑨。亥負向趨雜 ㈤声料料1^時,該㈣㈣使該環境 :出—氣機的輸出效力快速地強化效力 7· 圍第5或6項所述之節能控制系統,其 “夂k式復包括預定範圍擺魏式,鱼該目f 相較而形成偏差上限值與偏差下限值,: 二:趨勢線位在該偏差上限值 對該模組使該環境溫度控制器 8對亥二凋5又備的輸出效力維持不變。 .請專利範圍第1項所述之節能控制系統整 於用I:::處理早兀,該節能警示處理單元特徵在 内你兮空調效力調整單元於一第二預定時間 =環境溫度控制器對該空調設備的輸出效力進 订调土的調整資訊,並將 值進行比聋貝 預定的監控 x於比較結果超過該監控值時,產生一盤 告訊息。 s 9’ =申請專利範圍第8項所述之節能警示處理單元,其 中,該空調效力調整單元包括: ” 111000 28 200905143 舒適度私標计异模組,用以將該熱資訊收集器於 該第一預定時間内所收集到的環境熱資訊計算:舒 適度才曰數(Comfort Index ; CI ); t⑨舒&quot;!度指數變化趨勢分析模組,用以將該舒適度 才曰私计异模組所計算出的各舒適度指數形成一趨勢 線二以該趨勢線與該預定的目標舒適度指數間的偏差 狀恶取得該環境熱資訊的變化模式; 放力麥數自我學習修正模組’依據形成該趨勢線 ,各舒適度指數所制之環境熱資訊的收集時間,自 该歷史資料庫取出與該收集時間相關的因子參數;以 及 ^ =模組,依據該舒適度指數變化趨勢分析模組 取仔的受化模式以及該效力參數自 所取得的因子夂Ip_組 供沾认 境溫度控制11對該空調設 備的輸出效力進行調整; 對,::該空調效力調整單元將該環境溫度控制器 的輸出效力進行調整的調整資訊予以 儲存,且該節能警示處理單元包括: 預定力:權計算模組’收集該調整模組於該第二 、以岐錢境溫度控制器㈣ 出效力進行調整的調整資訊,以該調整資“::: 度指數及輸出效能的變化量; n十异舒適 訊愈分析模組’依據該所儲存的調整資 值加權計算模組所計算出的變化量分析 111000 29 200905143 出該變化量是否和说 ^ 古知過該預定的監控值;以及 告警通知桓相 士, 镇、,且’於該整體趨勢變 出該變化量超過該預定的監於:,:;:桓組判斷 自。 疋自〕皿&amp;值,則產生該警告訊 心 I 0 ·如申請專利If Ifl笙η = 』乾圍昂9項所述之節能警 中,該告警通知模組以電子 其 訊息予以發送。 %于H牛次間或方式將該警告 II ·如申清專利範圍楚〇 中,該監控H斤述之節能警示處理單元,其 π σ推计异模組以滑動視窗方式進彳-$ &amp; 資訊的收集,以呻管山&gt; ®万式進仃調整 量。 ^舒適度指數及輪出效能的· 12. 如申請專利範圍第9 处 中,古亥允 、斤述之即此皆示處理單元,龙 中/二„周效力調整單元將該環境溫 調設備的輸出效力 又匕制》。對该空 供該節能警示處丁广主的調整資訊予以儲存’以 統計,並統計出* ^依據所儲存的調整資訊進行 lq 出工5周设傷運作的整體趨勢變化I# 13. 如申請專利範圍 夂化貝訊。 其中,該”效力所述之㈣警示處理單元, 空調設備的輪出效力進紅制,對該 該歷史資料庫中。 正、凋正貝讯係儲存於 14. 如申請專利範圍第12 元,豆中,欠U項所述之節能警示處理單 凡八T该統計出空詷·^供、富/Λ· u ± 早 訊係儲存於哕-+ &amp; °又 乍勺奎體趨勢變化資 、邊歷史育料庫中。 月 Π1000 30200905143 Patent application scope: The energy-saving control ^ can control the system in the teeth, and the system used in the air-conditioning equipment includes: thermal information collector, ambient temperature controller force; used to collect environmental heat information; to adjust the air-conditioning equipment The output effect history database sub-parameter; and the factor-effectiveness adjustment unit for storing the influence on the ambient temperature, for continuously collecting the thermal information collected by the hot information collection ### predetermined time to obtain a Comparing the parameters, and (4) comparing the parameters with the mast comfort index of -骇, the ambient temperature controller adjusts the output efficiency of the air conditioner according to the comparison result and the factor parameter stored in the historical database. 2. The energy-saving control system according to claim 1, wherein the air-conditioning efficiency adjusting unit stores the adjustment information for adjusting the output efficiency of the air-conditioning device for the energy-saving warning The processing unit performs statistics according to the stored adjustment information, and calculates the overall trend change information of the operation of the air conditioner. 3. The energy-saving control system according to claim 1, wherein the air-conditioning effectiveness adjustment unit comprises: a comfort level: a standard module for using the thermal information collector at the first predetermined time The environmental heat information collected in the calculation is calculated as the Comfort Index (CI); 111000 25 200905143 The comfort index change trend analysis module is used to calculate the comfort index calculated by the comfort index calculation module. Forming a trend = line 2 to obtain a change pattern of the environmental heat information by the deviation between the trend line and the target comfort index of the target; the effectiveness parameter self-learning correction module, according to each comfort index forming the trend line According to the collection time of the corresponding environmental thermal information, the factor parameter related to the pure time is taken from the historical database; the module is analyzed according to the change trend of the Shu light index: the dualization weight and the self-learning of the effectiveness parameter The sub-parameter of the correction module is prepared to enable the ambient temperature control 11 to adjust the wheeling effectiveness of the air conditioner. 4· 2 Please refer to the energy-saving control system described in item 3 of the patent scope, in which: 1: I am learning to correct the module to form the trend line === the collection location of the environmental heat information, from the silk The line point (4) is used as the basis for the adjustment module to adjust the effectiveness of the air conditioner by the logic, the number, and the number of the equipment.夕αν The variable π bucket item described in the control system, wherein, the divergence mode, the negative approaching, the forward 衩, the positive and negative swing approach mode and the positive and negative swing sway mode, wherein To the trend line in the approach mode; when the 兮 兮 pull, the slanting dry is lower, the adjustment module makes the 5 乂 恤 恤 匕 匕 对该 对该 对该 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 The slanting earth module of the trend line in the forward approach mode causes the ambient temperature controller to slow down, and the trend in the negative approach mode == effect 蚪, the adjustment mode The group makes the ambient temperature control: 乂 low = minus: lose:, the negative -Si:::; ;: = = = = degree controller The air conditioner has a strong output 'When the trend line in the forward divergence mode is low, the adjustment module makes the output efficiency of the ring, = slightly strengthened, and the positive trend is off. The vehicle-wide tamping group makes the ambient temperature control crying and the output efficiency of the air-conditioner is rapidly strengthened; when the slope of the lower trend line is low, the 碉敕-nuclear control crying makes the ambient temperature, ^ negative When the output efficiency of the milk machine slows down the output or closes the output γ Γ i, the slope of the trend line is higher, the adjustment: 2, the temperature controller of the % is less effective or closed for the air conditioner; the positive and negative pendulum The trend approach mode refers to the trend 'mesh/ticket comfort index tends to seven'. The adjustment model makes the ambient temperature control benefit to correct the excessive output efficiency of the air conditioner. The positive and negative divergence mode refers to the trend. The line is far away from the target comfort level 乂 index 'The adjustment module is continuously timed to make the ambient temperature: two m / y according to the aforementioned forward detachment mode or negative directional mode to correct. 6. Energy-saving control system described in item 1 of the scope , wherein, when the worker is also equipped as a heater, the trend line in the negative approach mode is 111000 27 200905143, the adjustment module makes the slope of the ambient temperature controller to the potential line be 5, the direction In the approach mode, the output efficiency of the heater is reduced. The slope of the trend line is lower. e: Out, the negative divergence mode is used to make the ambient temperature control. For the (four) downtime effectiveness mode of the downtime, the trend line is like 士9. The negative negative trend is mixed (5) when the sound material is 1^, the (4) (4) makes the environment: the output efficiency of the gas-to-air machine quickly strengthens the effect 7 · In the energy-saving control system described in item 5 or 6, the “夂k-type complex includes the predetermined range of the Wei-style, and the fish has a deviation of the upper limit and the lower limit of the deviation, respectively: The upper limit of the deviation maintains the output efficiency of the ambient temperature controller 8 for the module. Please refer to the energy-saving control system mentioned in item 1 of the patent scope for processing the early use of I:::, the energy-saving warning processing unit is included in the air conditioning efficiency adjustment unit for a second predetermined time = ambient temperature controller pair The output efficiency of the air conditioner is used to customize the adjustment information of the soil adjustment, and the value is compared with the monitoring of the predetermined order of the mussels. When the comparison result exceeds the monitoring value, a message is generated. s 9' = the energy-saving warning processing unit of claim 8 wherein the air-conditioning effectiveness adjustment unit comprises: ” 111000 28 200905143 Comfort Private Labeling Module for arranging the thermal information collector The calculation of the ambient heat information collected during the first predetermined time: Comfort Index (CI); t9 Shut &quot;! Index Change Trend Analysis Module, used to compare the comfort degree Each comfort index calculated by the module forms a trend line 2, and the change pattern of the environmental heat information is obtained by the deviation between the trend line and the predetermined target comfort index; the self-learning correction module 'According to the formation of the trend line, the collection time of the environmental thermal information made by each comfort index, the factor parameters related to the collection time are taken out from the historical database; and the ^=module is analyzed according to the trend of the comfort index The mode of taking the module and the effectiveness parameter are adjusted from the obtained factor 夂Ip_ group for the immersion temperature control 11 to adjust the output efficiency of the air conditioner. The:: the air conditioning effect adjustment unit stores the adjustment information for adjusting the output efficiency of the ambient temperature controller, and the energy saving warning processing unit comprises: a predetermined power: the weight calculation module collects the adjustment module Second, the adjustment information of the adjustment of the effectiveness of the temperature controller (4), and the adjustment of the "::: degree index and the output performance; n ten different comfort analysis module" based on the stored Analysis of the change amount calculated by the adjusted value-weighted calculation module 111000 29 200905143 Whether the change amount and the known value of the monitoring value are known; and the warning notices are related to the general manager, the town, and the overall trend It is determined that the amount of change exceeds the predetermined one: , :; The alarm message is generated from the value of the dish &amp; and the alarm notification module transmits the message by electronically, as described in the claim 1. %H in the H-times or the way to warn II. If the scope of the patent is in the scope of the patent, the monitoring of the H-characterized energy-saving warning processing unit, the π σ push-counting module is sliding window mode -$ &amp; The collection of information is based on the amount of adjustments made by the &管山&gt; ^ Comfort index and turn-off performance · 12. In the ninth application area of the patent application, Gu Haiyun, Jin said that this is the processing unit, Longzhong / two „week effectiveness adjustment unit to adjust the ambient temperature equipment The output efficiency is further controlled. The adjustment information of the air-saving warning department Ding Guangzhu is stored' by statistics, and statistics are calculated. * ^ According to the stored adjustment information, the overall trend of the five-week injury operation is carried out. I# 13. If the patent application scope is changed to Beixun. Among them, the “fourth” warning processing unit of the “efficiency”, the round-out effectiveness of the air-conditioning equipment is red, for the historical database. The positive and negative positives are stored in 14. If the patent application scope is 12 yuan, the energy saving warning treatment mentioned in the bean, owing to the U item is singularly arbitrarily T · ^ supply, rich / Λ · u ± The morning news is stored in 哕-+ &amp; ° and the Kui body trend change and the side history cultivating library. Month 1000 30
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TWI811801B (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-08-11 台朔重工股份有限公司 Cooling tower control method and system

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TWI493310B (en) * 2012-11-29 2015-07-21 Ind Tech Res Inst Temperature sensing system and method thereof
TWI546506B (en) 2014-12-04 2016-08-21 台達電子工業股份有限公司 Controlling system for environmental comfort value and controlling method of the controlling system
WO2017010006A1 (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 三菱電機株式会社 Centralized management device

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