200904598 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種打具包覆結構，詳而言之係關於_種手工 ;效果者 持部，該握持部係縫合包覆有披覆層，以達到最佳之握持操你 ^ 【先前技術】 按，台灣近代工業發展迅速，可謂—日千里，從製造、加項維修， 無-不是技術先進、製造精良，因此工業產品深受世界各國喜愛，從汽車 製造到電子加工，都林畴來錄益，林國—向注重民生=， 因此手工具業成為其中的佼佼者，更何況身紅業主軸的重工業也都須仰 賴手工具業的產品以維修、生產各項機具，手工具業因此蓬勃發展，各項 符合民眾最細微需求之手工具相關產品紛紛在製造商不斷巧思下推陳出 新’在如此推波助瀾下之進#，俾使台灣能不辜負「手工具王國」之美稱。 然就手工具而言’以扳手類卫具使用最為廣泛，而就扳手類卫具而言， 其使用時储她力於縣部，_槓桿原職絲轉_件，以達到鎖 合或卸脫玉件之效果’因此，扳手卫具縣部良雜關乎者操作便利 與否’以及是诚使財個人操作而能達躲佳施力效果之關鍵因素。 一般％用之扳手係為金屬壓鑄一體成形，由於現代工業注重形象，往 往扳手表面制拋光打亮’造成扳手本製同麟部呈現光雜，而扳手 之握持部往往於使用時因摩擦力不足而滑脫使用者之手部’在此情況下大 夕數使用者會使用抹布握持扳手以增加摩擦阻力，但此種使用方式容易令 抹布阻擋使用者視線而無法正常操作扳手，且握持部也會因抹布的厚度與 200904598 大小等因素，無法便利操作扳手握持部。 有鑑於此，坊間亦有設計在於該扳手之握持部其端面設有至少一粒狀 段’各粒狀段係包含有數十顆粒凸狀體並環繞於握持部表面，而達到便於 握持之止滑效果；在使用該習用扳手時，利用該握持部為一粒狀段面，使 用者可藉由凸狀物產生之摩擦力，防止使用者铸因施力過大而滑離扳手 握持部 然而，此種習用扳手握持部其端面係為顆粒狀，雖然適用於各類不同 之扳手，但使用上該粒狀段面之握持部係與使用者直接接觸，在握持時因 凸狀物面積小導致局部壓力集中，使得使用者手部容易產生疼痛無法長時 間使用；又，若使用者手部綺或沾染油污，依彡響扳手之操作效 果，且該扳手之握持部仍為金屬構成，其質地堅硬雖有不易損壞之效果， 但在長時間使用下’使用者的手部會因握持柄部之反作用力逐漸紅腫熱 痛，甚至造成職業傷害。 再者，金屬材質之握持部容易導電、導熱，且在天氣寒和夺散熱速度 t極快，而天氣炎鱗又迅速吸熱，令使时手部料產生不適，或有觸電 之危險，因此就整體而言’習用之扳手可說是相當的不具有實用性與安全 卜生，仍有加以改良之必要。 有業者提出-習用結構，此種習用結構之套口部係由複數個呈間隔環 -又之合置缺σ及圓弧凸面所構成…般而言套口部之容置缺口係供螺固件 之切角容置，以防止扳動螺固件時結構較為易脆之切角發生崩角之缺失， 而圓弧凸面之功能主要係頂抵螺固件之切面，而達螺固件頂抵功效； 200904598 然而此種習用之扳手其缺口之底角係略呈一直角設置，顯然此種整體 結構比例設計易造成應力集中之缺失，因此不具實用性，再者此種略呈直 角之設置，其同樣亦會形成在製造上之困難點，亦即不管係利用銑製或鱗 造’均不易成形； 又，有業者提出另一習用結構改良，其係利用高週波包覆皮革於扳手 握持部上’但此種方式花費甚不貲，不論機台採購、生產皆需要較高成本， 實際生產不易，且高週波技術僅能用於較薄之皮革包覆，若需使用較厚實 之皮革包覆’則料產生撕，無法順嫌貼包覆，造成所完成之扳手握 持手感不理想； 疋以，針對上述手工具包覆結構所存在之問題點，如何開發一種結構 更加便於操作、更具操作實用性之創新結構，實消費者所殷切企盼，亦係 相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向； 有鑑於此’創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗，針 對上述之目標，詳加設計與雜評估後，終得—確具實雜之本發明。 « 【發明内容】 本發明主要目的係、提供__種手工具包覆結構，其可改善制之手工具 施力效果不佳、無法翻不關圍環境、無法提供使用者較安全之保護效 果等缺失。 為達成前述之發明目的，本發明其工具本體主要係包括一驅動部以及 -握持部，其t ··該握持部上雜繞環設有—披覆層，該披覆層係為具彈 性之片狀結構’該披覆層係設有—内端面及外端面；該披覆層係以纏繞方 200904598 式包覆於握持部上，使得該坡覆層之内端面係部份疊合於其外端面上，則 該披覆層係交疊形成-㈣線，並利用縫線穿設於彼覆層交疊處，使該披 覆層以縫合方式固定於握持部上；又，該披覆層之縫線軌跡係來回穿越中 界線兩侧，該縫線轨跡係於中界線兩側分別形成若干並排之等腰三角形， 該中界線_之等腰三角形底邊射貼合於中界線，且該等腰三角形以中 界線左右線對稱，使得中界線左、右對稱之成對等腰三角形形成如同菱形 般縫線軌跡； 習用結構由於不便於握持施力，且容易導電，傳達高溫、低溫，甚至 沾染油潰或水潰時，容^造成手工具滑脫，不便於使用，即使有業者提出 以回週波包覆皮革，但成本過高，且僅能包覆較薄皮革，效果不佳；本發 明係利用該握持部縫合包覆有皮類材質之披覆層，以方便使用者握持操 作，且坡覆層具有耐低溫、内高溫、耐碰撞、料絲以及絕緣抗電等特 性，避免制者手部直接_手卫具本體造錢傷、③傷、鶴等物性傷 害；兼之’龍持部具有雜之碰層纖包覆，不但可適用於各類 型不同厚薄之皮革或皮革替代產品，當使用者握持時具有贿適之握持手 感’亦不容易於操作時產生滑脫現象，得以配合各種作業環境需求，而可 順利進行操作手工具：再者，本發明利用該披覆層係以縫合形成若干等腰 三角形縫線轨跡’亦增加摩擦阻力及握持手感，而具有較佳之止滑效果， 右工具本體沾染水潰、油污時仍不易滑脫。 因此本發明可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之發明，相當值得產 業界來推廣，並公諸於社會大眾。 200904598 【實施方式】 本發明係有關於一種手工具包覆結構，請參閱第一圖至第三圖之第一 實施例所示，此種手工具包覆結構其卫具本體（i)主要係包括至少一驅 動部（11)以及至少一握持部（丄2)，其中： 該握持部（1 2 )上係纏繞環設有一彼覆層（工3 )，該彼覆層（工3 ) 係為具彈性之片狀結構，如皮革、橡膠、塑膠、紡織品等柔韋刃度高之皮類 製时或皮類替代品，該披覆層（i 3)係、設有—内端面（丄3 2)及外端 面（1 3 1)，該内端面（13 2)係與握持部（丄2)貼合之端面，而該 外端面（131)係供使用者握持接觸之端面； 該披覆層（13)係以纏繞方式包覆於握持部（i 2)上，且該彼覆 層（13)面積略微大於握持部（丄2)表面積，使得該彼覆層（丄3) 之内端面（13 2)係部份疊合於其外端面（丄3丄）上，則該彼覆層（丄 3 )係父疊形成-中界線（工3 3 )，並利用麟（【3 4 )穿設於披覆層 (13) X疊處’使該披覆層（工3 )崎合方式固定於握持部（丄2) V 上； 又該披覆層（1 3 )之縫線（丄3 4 )軌跡絲回穿越中界線（丄 3 3)兩側’該縫線（13 4)軌跡係、於中界線（i 3 3)兩側分別形成 若干並排之等腰三角形，該中界線（13 3)兩側之等腰三角形底邊係皆 貼口於中界線（1 3 3 )，且該等腰三角形以中界線（W 3 )左右線對稱， 使仔中界線（1 3 3 )左、右對稱之成對等腰三角形形成如同跡般縫線 (13 4)轨跡； 200904598 藉此，利用該握持部（12)缝合包覆有皮類材質之彼覆層（13)， 以方便使用者握持操作；且彼覆層（丄3)具有耐低溫、内高溫、耐碰撞、 不易磨耗以及絕緣抗電等特性，避免使用者手部直接碰觸手工具本體⑴ 造成烫傷、;東傷、電傷等物性傷害；兼之，該麟部（i 2 )姻具有彈 性之披覆層（1 3 )纏繞包覆，#使用者麟時具有較舒適之握持手感， 亦不容級樹辦產切脫現象，_配合各種作#魏需求，而可麵 進行操作手工具。 續請參閱第四圖之操作示意圖所示，本發明之第-實施例係為D職 手，使用者於操作時，藉由握持部（丄2)包覆有皮類材質之披覆層（丄 3 )、使用者係可糊操作該卫具本體（丨），如此不僅具有較舒適之握持 手感且由於該彼覆層（13)係以縫合形成若干等腰三角形缝線（13 4)軌跡，亦增加摩擦阻力及握持手感，而具有較佳之止滑效果，若工具 本體⑴㈣水潰、油污時仍*緒脫，既使高溫、低溫、工具本 體⑴通電時，由於該披覆層（工3 )具有耐高溫、对低溫、絕緣抗電 等特性’使財仍可、_進行健，更藉由紐韻（i 3 )牡有彈性 之結構’得以吸收使用者於操作工具本體⑴時所產生之反作用力減 Ik回震力道，藉此紐仙者手部不致產生職業傷害。 請參閱第五圖及第六圖之第二實施例及第三實施例所示，本發明之握 、p (12)以披覆層（i 3)縫合包覆結構係可用於各類型手工具，其 驅動部（⑴係可為開口扳手、梅花板手（如第五圖所示），或麵部 (1 1)為活動板手（如第六圖所示），該驅動部（11)亦可為棘輪扳手 200904598 圖未丁）白可達到上述相同之功效；而如第七圖及第八圖之另一包覆方 式所不本創作之第二實施例及第三實施例係可將中界線（13 3 )設置 於工具本體⑴其握持部（i 2 )之側向端面上，如此不妨礙工作操作， 亦可達到相同之功效。 由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例，並非企圖據以對本發 ^何形式上之限制，是以’凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明 之任何修飾或變更者，皆仍縣括在本刺意圖倾之範脅内。 〆綜上所述，本發明手工具包覆結構在結構設計、使用實用性及成本效 皿上’球實是完全符合產業上發展所需，且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前 所未有的鑛構造，顺其具有「繼性」應無疑慮，又本發雜之習知 結構更具功效之增進，·_「_」，其_合我_法有關 發明專利之巾請要件的規定，乃依法提起專辦請，並敬請 查，並給予肯定。 【圖式簡單說明】200904598 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a type of punching structure, in particular, to a hand-made type; an effect holder, the grip portion is stitch-wrapped Covering the layer to achieve the best grip you ^ [Previous technology] Press, Taiwan's modern industry has developed rapidly, can be described as - thousands of miles, from manufacturing, additional maintenance, no - not advanced technology, well-made, so industrial products Deeply loved by countries all over the world, from automobile manufacturing to electronic processing, Lin domain has come to benefit, Lin Guo - to focus on people's livelihood =, so the hand tool industry has become one of the best, not to mention the heavy industry of the red owner axis must also rely on The hand tool industry's products are used to repair and produce all kinds of machines, and the hand tool industry has flourished. The hand tools related products that meet the most subtle needs of the people have been continually innovating in the manufacturers' ingenuity. This will enable Taiwan to live up to the reputation of the "hand tools kingdom." However, as far as hand tools are concerned, the use of wrenches is the most widely used. In the case of wrenches, the use of the wrenches is that they are used in the county, and the levers are used to achieve locking or unloading. The effect of the jade piece 'Therefore, the wrench guards the county department is good or not, and it is the key factor for the personal operation of the wealthy person. Generally, the wrench used in the system is integrally formed by metal die-casting. Because modern industry pays attention to the image, the surface of the wrench is often polished and polished, which causes the wrench to be light and miscellaneous, while the grip of the wrench is often used due to friction. Insufficient to slip off the user's hand'. In this case, the user will use a rag to hold the wrench to increase the frictional resistance. However, this type of use is easy for the rag to block the user's line of sight and the wrench cannot be operated normally. The grip can also be used to facilitate the operation of the wrench grip due to factors such as the thickness of the rag and the size of the 200,904,598. In view of this, the skirt is also designed such that the grip portion of the wrench is provided with at least one granular segment on its end surface. Each granular segment contains dozens of granular convex bodies and surrounds the surface of the grip portion, thereby facilitating gripping. The slip-resisting effect is adopted; when the utility wrench is used, the grip portion is a granular segment surface, and the user can prevent the user from casting the wrench due to excessive force due to the friction generated by the convex member. Grip portion However, the end face of the conventional wrench grip portion is granular, and although it is suitable for various types of wrenches, the grip portion of the granular section is directly in contact with the user when being held. Due to the small area of the convexity, the local pressure is concentrated, so that the user's hand is prone to pain and cannot be used for a long time. Moreover, if the user's hand is rubbed or contaminated with oil, the operation effect of the wrench is supported, and the wrench is held. The part is still made of metal, and its texture is hard, although it is not easy to damage. However, under long-term use, the user's hand will gradually become red, hot and hot due to the reaction force of the grip, and even cause occupational injuries. Furthermore, the grip of the metal material is easy to conduct and conduct heat, and the weather is cold and the heat dissipation speed t is extremely fast, and the weather scales quickly absorb heat, which causes the hand material to be uncomfortable or has the risk of electric shock. As a whole, the wrench used can be said to be quite unpractical and safe, and there is still a need for improvement. Some practitioners have proposed a conventional structure. The sleeve of this conventional structure is composed of a plurality of spacer rings, which are formed by a gap σ and a circular convex surface. The chamfering angle is accommodated to prevent the cornering of the screw which is more fragile when the screw is pulled, and the function of the arc convex surface is mainly to offset the cutting surface of the screw, and the screw has a topping effect; 200904598 However, the bottom angle of the gap of the conventional wrench is slightly set at a right angle. It is obvious that the overall structure proportional design is easy to cause the lack of stress concentration, so it is not practical, and the setting is also a slightly right angle. It will form a difficult point in manufacturing, that is, whether it is made by milling or scaleing, it is not easy to form; and another manufacturer has proposed another conventional structural improvement, which uses high-frequency coated leather on the wrench grip. However, this method is costly, regardless of the high cost of machine purchase and production, the actual production is not easy, and the high-frequency technology can only be used for thin leather coating, if it needs to be covered with thick leather. The material is torn and cannot be covered, which makes the finished wrench feel unsatisfactory. 疋In order to solve the problem of the above-mentioned hand tool covering structure, how to develop a structure is more convenient to operate and more practical. The innovative structure of the sex industry is eagerly awaited by consumers, and it is also the goal and direction of the relevant industry players to make efforts to develop breakthroughs. In view of this, the creators have been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, aiming at the above objectives. After the design and the miscellaneous evaluation, the invention is finally obtained. « SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a __ hand tool covering structure, which can improve the effect of the hand tool of the system, the inability to turn over the environment, and the protection effect of the user. Wait for the missing. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the tool body of the present invention mainly comprises a driving portion and a holding portion, wherein the holding portion is provided with a covering layer on the winding ring, and the covering layer is The elastic sheet-like structure 'the covering layer is provided with an inner end surface and an outer end surface; the coating layer is wrapped on the grip portion by the winding side 200904598, so that the inner end surface of the slope coating layer is partially overlapped Cooperating with the outer end surface, the covering layers are overlapped to form a - (four) line, and the suture is threaded at the overlap of the other layers, so that the covering layer is fixed to the grip portion by stitching; The suture trajectory of the draping layer is traversed through the two sides of the middle boundary line, and the suture trajectory is formed on the two sides of the middle boundary line to form a plurality of side-by-side isosceles triangles, and the middle boundary line _ the isosceles triangle bottom edge is attached In the middle boundary line, and the isosceles triangle is symmetrical with the left and right lines of the middle boundary line, so that the paired isosceles triangles of the left and right symmetrical lines of the middle boundary line form a spiral track like a diamond; the conventional structure is easy to hold the force and is easy to conduct. , to convey high temperature, low temperature, even when oily or water collapse, Rong ^ The hand tool is slippery and is not easy to use. Even if the manufacturer proposes to cover the leather with the back wave, the cost is too high, and only the thin leather can be coated, and the effect is not good; the invention is sutured by the grip portion. There is a covering layer of leather material for the user to hold the operation, and the slope coating has the characteristics of low temperature resistance, high internal temperature, collision resistance, filament and insulation resistance, and avoids the direct hand of the manufacturer. The body is made of money, 3 injuries, cranes and other physical damage; and the 'long holding part has a mixed layer of fiber coating, not only can be applied to various types of different thickness of leather or leather substitute products, when the user holds a bribe Appropriate grip feel is also not easy to slip during operation, and can be used to meet the needs of various working environments, and the hand tool can be smoothly operated. Furthermore, the present invention utilizes the cover layer to form a plurality of isosceles triangles by sewing. The suture track 'also increases the frictional resistance and the grip feel, and has a better anti-slip effect. The right tool body is not easily slipped when it is contaminated with water and oil. Therefore, the present invention can be said to be a practical and progressive invention, which is quite worthy of promotion by the industry and is publicly available to the public. 200904598 [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a hand tool covering structure, as shown in the first embodiment of the first to third figures, the hand tool covering structure and the main body of the faucet (i) are mainly The utility model comprises at least one driving part (11) and at least one holding part (丄2), wherein: the holding part (1 2 ) is provided with a covering layer (work 3) on the winding ring, and the other layer (work 3) ) is a flexible sheet-like structure, such as leather, rubber, plastic, textiles, etc., which has a high degree of softness and a leather substitute or a leather substitute. The coating layer (i 3) is provided with an inner end surface. (丄3 2) and the outer end surface (1 3 1), the inner end surface (13 2) is an end surface that is attached to the grip portion (丄2), and the outer end surface (131) is for the user to hold the contact The cover layer (13) is wrapped on the grip portion (i 2) in a winding manner, and the area of the cover layer (13) is slightly larger than the surface area of the grip portion (丄2), so that the cover layer (丄3) The inner end face (13 2) is partially superposed on the outer end face (丄3丄), and the other cover layer (丄3) is formed by the parent stack-the middle boundary line (work 3 3 ), and Use Lin ([ 3 4) is placed on the cover layer (13) X-stack 'to make the cover layer (Work 3) fixed to the grip portion (丄2) V; and the cover layer (13) The suture (丄3 4) track traverses through the middle boundary line (丄3 3) on both sides of the 'the suture (13 4) trajectory, and on the two sides of the middle boundary line (i 3 3) form a number of side-by-side isosceles triangles. The bottom line of the isosceles triangle on both sides of the middle line (13 3) is attached to the middle boundary line (1 3 3 ), and the isosceles triangle is symmetrical with the center line (W 3 ), so that the middle boundary line (1) 3 3) The left and right symmetrical paired isosceles triangles form a trace like a trace (13 4) track; 200904598 Thereby, the cover layer (12) is used to suture the cover layer coated with the leather material ( 13), to facilitate the user to hold the operation; and the cover layer (丄3) has the characteristics of low temperature resistance, high internal temperature, collision resistance, non-wearing, insulation and electric resistance, so as to avoid the user's hand directly touching the hand tool body (1) Burns, physical injury such as east injury, electric injury, etc.; in addition, the lining (i 2 ) marriage has an elastic coating layer (1 3 ) wrapped around, #User Lin is more comfortable Who feel, but also do not produce hierarchical trees cut off phenomenon, with a variety of work _ # Wei needs, and can be surface manipulator tool. Continuing to refer to the operation diagram of the fourth figure, the first embodiment of the present invention is a D-hand, and the user is covered with a coating of a leather material by the grip portion (丄2) during operation. (丄3), the user can paste the body of the protector, so that not only has a more comfortable grip feeling, but also a plurality of isosceles triangle stitches are formed by stitching the cover layer (13) (13 4 The trajectory also increases the frictional resistance and the grip feeling, and has a better anti-slip effect. If the tool body (1) (4) is watery and oily, it is still detached, even if the high temperature, low temperature, and the tool body (1) are energized, due to the draping The layer (work 3) has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, low temperature, insulation and electric resistance, so that the money can still be used, and the structure is enhanced by the structure of the rhyme (i 3 ) (1) The reaction force generated by the time is reduced by Ik back to the seismic force, so that the hands of the New Zealander do not cause occupational injuries. Referring to the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the fifth and sixth figures, the grip, p (12) of the present invention can be used for various types of hand tools with a cover layer (i 3). The driving part ((1) can be an open-end wrench, a plum wrench (as shown in the fifth figure), or the face (1 1) is a movable wrench (as shown in the sixth figure), the driving part (11) The ratchet wrench 200904598 can also be used to achieve the same effect as above; and the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the seventh and eighth embodiments are not applicable to the second embodiment and the third embodiment. The middle boundary line (13 3 ) is disposed on the lateral end surface of the grip portion (i 2 ) of the tool body (1), so that the same operation can be achieved without hindering the working operation. The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that any modifications relating to the present invention may be made in the spirit of the same invention. Or the changer is still included in the scope of this thorn. In summary, the hand tool covering structure of the present invention is completely in line with the development of the industry in terms of structural design, practicality of use and cost-effectiveness, and the disclosed structural invention is also an unprecedented mineral structure. It should be undoubtedly considered to have "advancedness", and the structure of this familiar structure is more effective, _"_", its _ _ _ _ law on the invention patents requirements, is legal Please refer to the special office, please check and give affirmation. [Simple description of the map]
第-圖係、本侧手工具包覆結構立齡解示意圖。 第一圖係本發明手工具包覆結構側面示意圖。 第三圖係本發明手工具包覆結構外觀立體示意圖。 第四圖係本發明手工具包覆結構使用操作示意圖。 第五圖係本發明第二實施例外觀立體示意圖。 第六圖係本發明第三實施例外觀立體示意圖。 第七圖係本發明第二實施例另—包覆方式外觀立體圖。 200904598 第八圖係本發明第三實施例另一包覆方式外觀立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1-工具本體 1 2-握持部 13 1-外端面 13 3 縫線 11- -驅動部 丄ύ 敬復！ 13 2—— 内端面 13 4—— -中界線 12The first-picture system and the schematic diagram of the structure of the hand-wrapped structure of the side hand tool. The first figure is a schematic side view of the hand tool covering structure of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic perspective view of the appearance of the covering structure of the hand tool of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the hand tool covering structure of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the second embodiment of the present invention. 200904598 The eighth drawing is an external perspective view of another coating method of the third embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1-Tool body 1 2-grip 13 1-Outer end face 13 3 Suture 11- - Drive section 敬 Respect! 13 2—— Inner end face 13 4——-Middle boundary line 12