TW200904147A - Method for adjusting lens of digital photographing module - Google Patents

Method for adjusting lens of digital photographing module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200904147A
TW200904147A TW96125324A TW96125324A TW200904147A TW 200904147 A TW200904147 A TW 200904147A TW 96125324 A TW96125324 A TW 96125324A TW 96125324 A TW96125324 A TW 96125324A TW 200904147 A TW200904147 A TW 200904147A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens
image sensor
image
test
photographing module
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TW96125324A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI351868B (en
Inventor
Ping-Chung Lin
Wen-Hsin Sun
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Univ Nat Central
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Abstract

A method for adjusting lens of a digital photographing module utilizes a to-be-adjusted photographing module to photograph an object with a patter of Fresnel zone rings, captures images and compares a moire pattern at a specific position of an image sensor, and determines a tilt direction and angle of the image sensor according to the patterns so as to adjust an optical axis of the lens and verticality of the image sensor in a way of mechanism alignment. The method is an optical method capable of adjusting the optical axis of the lens and verticality of the image sensor without increasing mechanism complexity of the photographing module.

Description

200904147 九、發明說明:、 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種齡麟餘鏡觀整方法,尤其係陳— 整鏡頭光轴與影像感測器之垂直對正之數位攝像模組鏡頭調整 、碉 【先前技術】 ° 隨著數位儀技術之不斷發展,攝像模組數位相機己被人們卢泛庫 別近年來行動電話與PDA(個人數位助理)等攜帶式電子装置也^ 用’特 性能與多功能化方向發展,數位攝像模組與該等攜帶武電子之=间 成為發展移動多媒體技術之關鍵,與該攜帶武電子步 \ 、、·°σ已 積較小且結構簡單,其鏡頭之製造及__財容= ,配誤差之影響,產生攝像模組之影像感測器與鏡頭叙之光軸不^= 象,即鏡駄具有-定麟之航。該叙會導致影 定直現 像清晰度不鱗,引起影像—側較清晰制亮,㈣―:丨較模糊,^之, 響影像拍攝品質。例如:中國公告號為2侧46之專 了' ^而影 組,其利用基座與電路板之間之彈性元件及螺釘進行調隹 習知之調整技術中具有改善該情況之構造 ^利公開了—種攝像模組之感測器雜裳置,該定 〜衡 =零組件製造精度之限制而影響調整精度,例如:定===結構 度,從而增加製造難度及成本。 冑職狀㈣设雜程 有蓉於此’提供-種不增加攝 模組調整方法,用於調整聲傻心f 且°周整精度南之攝像 场像感測讀鏡碩組之光軸垂直度,實為必要。 【發明内容】 機膽枝,财法可㈣加麵模組 為了實現本發明之目 1整'=感咸0測器與鏡頭之光軸之垂直度。 、本叙明提供一種攝像模組調整方法,其包括 200904147 以下步驟:提供一具有菲涅耳帶波環圖樣之測試丨 4Α4Ϊ 穴π井,王吁贡政蜋圆锒之測試圖;使用欲調整之攝傻斤, ι括衫像感測器之數個區域,對各個區域進行比較分 析 斜狀況;採取相應之措施調整影像感測器與鏡頭組之光轴2 直度’使该影像感測器與該光軸垂直。 之垂 像频讀麟紐,且可精麵魏感測器與 種光學調整方 較習知之數位相機鏡頭模組調整方法,本方法係採取 鏡頭光 【實施方式】 S或格子(grid)傾斜某—角度重4後可形成,叫= 本發明之攝像模組鏡頭垂直度調整方法包括以下步驟: 請參照第-圖所示,提供一待調焦之攝像模組2^摄 鏡頭20卜鏡座2〇2、感測器2〇3、及基板耽該組2〇包含 201 203 2; 於感測器203上,該感測器203將光訊號轉換為f w ΛΚ,、、、 取。該感測器203由複數感光像素點呈週 從而完成影像操 (array),該感測器係可為c〇)或CM()S。 《而形成感光陣列 第二圖提供一測試系統1〇,該測試系統包括 12及-測試板13。該測試圖u係具有數個菲科帶波θ1控裝置 zone plate)。該測試圖之圖形如第二圖所示,义圖樣(F聰iel 間隔圓環面積均等於中心圓面積,因此,愈向下特點::斤有 小。該測試板13上設有相關電路及傳輸線14,可將感二之,隔距離越 圖11之影像訊號進行相應轉換並傳送至監控裝置所娜之測試 以係-具有_紅電腦,频接彳監=置夂= 之疊紋圖樣是否相似,藉由此數個菲_波環圖樣經鏡頭观感 200904147 測裔203後^ ;皮士、晶&回& > 曰n成宜圖樣,於監控裝置12來判斷感測器2〇3與鏡頭201 之九軸π否達到最佳垂直度。 妗像模組2Q電錄配於賴反13上,將測試板13上之傳 二圖/ι、Γ工广置12電性連接’調整測試圖11與測試板13之位置,使 二二έ 板13正前方且二者高度與距離相當,從而使測試圖11 、^、ιΐΐ、-後產生之影像大小適合觀察’鏡頭糢1 且20正對測試圖11, 二二、了取佳角度射至透鏡。由於菲淫耳帶波_由鏡頭201於感測 3 ,小實像,且菲误耳帶波環愈向外側環與環問之間距越小,根 卧士 產生之原理’當該環與環間之間隔距離與感測器2Q3上之像素 ==§時’即可與該感測器2Q3疊加產生第四圖所示之疊紋現象,該 t圖=小而複雜’只有成蚁夠清晰時才能夠觀察到疊紋現象,從而 ,析各區域疊紋_之相擁度判斷成像之清晰度,另,眾所週 胳_ 光轴械靡之錢度*佳會產生像面邊緣影像清晰度下 :口广、魏象係產生於圖像四週,若能夠清晰觀察_疊紋現象,且各 i域豐紋圖樣―致’職夠確定鏡頭光轴與❹m之垂直度,從而可以確 f座202較佳之機構組裝位置。因此,邊觀察該監控裝置12中之經鏡頭 201形成之影像邊調整鏡座2〇2與基板2〇4之相對位置,直至監控裝置 上=各區域衫像產生_致之豐紋現象,將鏡座2Q2與基板旭之相對位置 並進行上膠固化的程序,如第五圖之測試程序即可完成調整鏡頭光 軸與感測器垂直度。 〜 =該方法中之菲淫耳帶波環疏密狀況可根據鏡頭謝之不同進行更換, 最重要之條件係要保證該帶波環於感^上之成像之外側環舆環間之間距 輿感測器上之像素點大小相當,從而可產生便於分析之疊紋現象,例如. 若感測器之騎度較高’則該帶波環之外側環與環問之間距應較小。 可以理解,該測試圖u上之圖形亦可域射光柵(radlatlng lines),200904147 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a method for observing the lens of the aging lens, in particular, the lens alignment of the vertical alignment of the lens optical axis and the image sensor.碉[Prior Art] ° With the continuous development of digital technology, camera digital cameras have been used by people in recent years, such as mobile phones and PDA (personal digital assistants) and other portable electronic devices. With the development of multi-functionality, digital camera modules and these portable electronic companies have become the key to the development of mobile multimedia technology, and the portable electronic step \, , · °σ has a small and simple structure, its lens The manufacture and __财容=, with the influence of error, the image sensor of the camera module and the optical axis of the lens are not ^=, that is, the mirror has the navigation of Dinglin. The narrative causes the shadow to appear directly. The image is not sharp, causing the image to be brighter and clearer. (4) ―: 丨 is more blurred, ^, it sounds the quality of the image. For example, the Chinese bulletin number is on the 2nd side of the 46th '^ and the shadow group, which uses the elastic elements and screws between the base and the circuit board to adjust the structure. The sensor module of the camera module is arranged, and the adjustment is limited to the manufacturing precision of the component, which affects the adjustment precision, for example, the setting === structural degree, thereby increasing manufacturing difficulty and cost.胄 状 ( (4) 杂 有 有 于此 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' It is really necessary. [Summary of the Invention] The machine can be used to implement the invention. In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the verticality of the optical axis of the lens is measured. The present invention provides a camera module adjustment method, which includes the following steps: providing a test with a Fresnel zone wave pattern test 丨 4Α4Ϊ hole π well, a test chart of Wang Yugong Zhengzheng 锒 ;; use to adjust The photoshooting of the image sensor and the optical axis of the lens group 2 is taken to make the image sensed. The device is perpendicular to the optical axis. The vertical image frequency is read by Lin, and the fine-faced Wei sensor and the optical adjustment method are better than the conventional digital camera lens module adjustment method. The method adopts lens light [embodiment] S or grid tilt - The angle can be formed after the weight is 4, and the method for adjusting the lens verticality of the camera module of the present invention includes the following steps: Please refer to the first figure to provide a camera module to be adjusted. 2〇2, sensor 2〇3, and substrate 耽 The group 2〇 includes 201 203 2; on the sensor 203, the sensor 203 converts the optical signal into fw ΛΚ, , , and . The sensor 203 is surrounded by a plurality of photosensitive pixels to complete an image operation, and the sensor can be c〇) or CM()S. "Formation of Photosensitive Array" The second figure provides a test system 1 which includes 12 and - test boards 13. The test chart u has several Fencer θ1 control devices (zone plate). The graph of the test chart is as shown in the second figure, and the pattern of the F-Ie interval is equal to the area of the center circle. Therefore, the lower the feature is: the size of the pin is small. The test board 13 is provided with relevant circuits and The transmission line 14 can sense the difference between the image signal of the screen of FIG. 11 and transmit it to the monitoring device to test the system to have the _ red computer, the frequency connection, the 叠 = = Similarly, by means of the several pheno-wave ring patterns, the sensor 203 is detected by the lens perception 200904147; the skin, the crystal &&> gtn is suitable for the pattern, and the sensor 2 is judged by the monitoring device 12 3 The optimal verticality is achieved with the nine-axis π of the lens 201. The image module 2Q is recorded on the Lai anti-13, and the second picture on the test board 13 / ι, Γ工广置 12 electrical connection ' Adjust the position of the test chart 11 and the test board 13 so that the second and second plates 13 are directly in front of each other and the heights of the two are equal to the distance, so that the image size produced after the test of FIG. 11, ^, ι, and - is suitable for viewing the 'lens mode 1 and 20 pairs of test Figure 11, 22, take a good angle to the lens. Because of the Philippine ear band wave _ by the lens 201 Measure 3, small real image, and the smaller the distance between the outer ring and the ring, the smaller the distance between the outer ring and the ring, the distance between the ring and the ring is the distance between the ring and the ring on the sensor 2Q3 = =§时' can be superimposed with the sensor 2Q3 to produce the moiré phenomenon shown in the fourth figure, the t-picture = small and complicated 'only when the ants are clear enough to observe the moiré phenomenon, thus The degree of regional crease _ the degree of judging the sharpness of the image, and the other party's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Around, if you can clearly observe the _ embossing phenomenon, and the i-domain pattern of the i-domain is enough to determine the perpendicularity of the optical axis of the lens and ❹m, so that the better mechanism assembly position of the pedestal 202 can be confirmed. In the monitoring device 12, the image formed by the lens 201 adjusts the relative position of the lens holder 2〇2 and the substrate 2〇4 until the monitoring device detects the phenomenon of the pattern on each of the regions, and the lens holder 2Q2 and the substrate The relative position of Asahi and the process of curing and curing, as shown in the test program in the fifth figure The optical axis of the lens is perpendicular to the sensor. ~ = The density of the spectacles in the method can be changed according to the difference of the lens. The most important condition is to ensure that the band is on the sensor. The imaging of the outer side of the ring is equal to the size of the pixel on the sensor, which can produce a pattern that is easy to analyze, for example. If the sensor has a high ride, then the outer side of the ring The distance between the ring and the ring should be small. It can be understood that the pattern on the test chart u can also be radlatlng lines.

收傲圓光栅(CO贿gingcircles)等其他可與感測器疊加產生複 像之圖形。 、M 綜上所述’本發明符合發明專利要件,爱依法提出專利申請。惟,以上 所述者僅為本創作之較佳實施例,本創作之範圍並不以上述實施例為限, 200904147 舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本創作之精神所作之等校修飾或變化,皆應 涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 200904147 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係攝像模組之部件示意圖 第二圖係本發明攝像模組的鏡頭調整方法之測試系統之示意圖 第三圖係菲涅耳帶波環測試圖之示意圖 第四圖係菲涅耳帶波環測試圖被拍攝之圖像與感測器之像素點疊加產生之 疊紋現象之圖形 第五圖係本發明攝像模組鏡頭調整方法之測試程序之示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 測試糸統 10 測§式圖 11 監控裝置 12 測試板 13 傳輸線 14 攝像模組 20 鏡頭 201 鏡座 202 感測器 203 基板 204Other graphics that can be superimposed with the sensor to produce a complex image, such as a glory glory. M. In summary, the invention conforms to the patent requirements of the invention, and loves to file a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. 200904147 Anyone who is familiar with the skill of the present invention will be modified or changed according to the spirit of the present creation. All should be covered by the following patent application. 200904147 [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the components of the camera module. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of the test system of the lens adjustment method of the camera module of the present invention. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the Fresnel zone wave loop test diagram. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the test procedure of the lens adjustment method of the camera module of the present invention. Component Symbol Description Test System 10 Test § Figure 11 Monitoring Device 12 Test Board 13 Transmission Line 14 Camera Module 20 Lens 201 Mirror Holder 202 Detector 203 Substrate 204

Claims (1)

200904147 十、申請專利範圍: 1. -種數輯像模組鏡頭調整方法,其包括以下步驟: 提供一具有特定圖樣之測試圖; 使用欲調整之攝像模組拍攝該特定測試圖; 分析拍攝的影像之疊紋圖樣的 之數個_,對各獅分析包柿像感測器 狀況; 场订比較分析,從而推斷出影像感測器之傾斜 ====___觀败蝴姻影像感 2· 鮮1猶敎触攝雜域賴财 i如甲明專利fe圍第2項所述具有複數 明 中所述複數個菲淫耳帶波環圓樣係為四=波衣圖樣之測試圖,其 4. 項所述具有複數輸耳帶波環圖樣之測試圓,其 5 & ^皮%嶋係域切之菲科帶波環圖樣。 圍第1彻述讀倾雜_賴整方法,1中所述之 祕―;據 10200904147 X. Patent application scope: 1. - The method for adjusting the lens of the image module includes the following steps: providing a test pattern with a specific pattern; photographing the specific test pattern using the camera module to be adjusted; The number of image overlay patterns _, the analysis of the persimmon image sensor status of each lion; field comparison analysis, to infer the tilt of the image sensor ====___ · Fresh 1 敎 敎 杂 杂 赖 赖 赖 i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i The test circle with the complex earband wave ring pattern described in Item 4. The 5 & 皮 嶋 嶋 域 域 菲 菲 菲 菲 菲 菲 。 。 。 。 。 。 。. The first complete reading of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
TW96125324A 2007-07-09 2007-07-09 Method for adjusting lens of digital photographing module TW200904147A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111818327A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 先进科技新加坡有限公司 Aligning an image sensor with respect to a lens module
CN114295331A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 昆山丘钛微电子科技股份有限公司 Multi-camera module optical axis testing method, device, equipment and medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111818327A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 先进科技新加坡有限公司 Aligning an image sensor with respect to a lens module
CN111818327B (en) * 2019-04-12 2022-03-29 先进科技新加坡有限公司 Aligning an image sensor with respect to a lens module
CN114295331A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 昆山丘钛微电子科技股份有限公司 Multi-camera module optical axis testing method, device, equipment and medium

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