200903398 玖、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及英文教學方法及工具，尤其是涉及一種英 文拼讀方法及其拼讀器具。 【先前技術】 英語教育經過上百年的發展，教育方法幾經改變，始 終未見有一種更加直觀地解決英文準確讀音與拼寫之間的 對應關係的新標音系統。 因此，有必要提供一種英文拼讀方法及其拼讀器具， 以改善先前技術所存在的問題。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在提供一種基於英文準確讀音與 拼寫之間的對應關係、適合兒童和初學者以及英語拼讀能 C 力較弱者使用的英文拼讀方法。 本發明的英文拼讀方法的特徵是：使用顏色、字體和 英文字母三者結合體直接標注發音、拼讀英語辭彙，包括 如下步驟： (1) 創建144個色彩音標符號； (2) 使用色彩音標符號標注英文發音； (3) 利用5種構成模型劃分核心音； 200903398 (4 )借助色彩音標拼Ί買核心音，以及 (5)連貫拼讀出英文辭彙的發音。 其中創建144個色彩音標符號，是將英語的44個發音 對應144個色彩音標符號，其分為五大類： (1)、40個母音類色彩音標符號，由母音字母Α、Ε、Ι(Υ)、 0、U與黑、紅、黃、藍、綠五種顏色及實心、空心兩種字 體結合產生，其包含： 〇 ①黑色實心母音字母Α、Ε、Ι(Υ)、0、υ的讀音標注為 英文字母本身，即[e]、[i]、[ai]、[〇]、[ju]或[ei]、[i:]、[ai]、 [叫、[ju:]; ② 紅色實心母音字母A、E的讀音標注為[e]/[e]，紅色實 心母音字母Ο、U的讀音標注為[ιι]/[ικ]; ③ 黃色實心母音字母A的讀音標注為[α]/[α:]，黃色實心 母音字母Ε的讀音標注為[ju]/[ju:]，黃色實心母音字母I (Y)的讀音標注為[i]/[i··]; I ④藍色實心母音字母E的讀音標注為[e]/[ei]，藍色實心 母音字母〇、U的讀音標注為[Λ]/[Λ]; ⑤ 綠色實心母音字母A、E、I (Y)、0、U的讀音全部標 注為[3]/[3]; ⑥ 紅色空心母音字母Α的讀音標注為[ae]/ [尤]，紅色空心 母音字母E的讀音標注為[u]/[u:]，紅色空心母音字母Ο、 U的讀音標注為[u]/[u]; 200903398 ⑦ 黃色空心母音字母A、E、I (Υ)、0、U的讀音全部標 注為[q/l·]; ⑧ 藍色空心母音字母A、0的讀音標注為[α]/[ο]; ⑨ 綠色空心母音字母Α的讀音標注為[〇]/[3:]，綠色空心 母音字母〇的讀音標注為[3]/[3:]; ⑩ 還有3個包含母音字母Ο的組合字母的色彩音標符號的 發音設定如下： 綠色空心母音字母Ο與黃色空心母音字母I(Y)組合的讀 音標注為卩; 黃色實心母音字母〇與紅色空心母音字母u組合的讀音標 注為[au]/[au]; 黃色實心母音字母〇與紅色空心可作為母音使用的輔音字 母W組合的讀音標注為[au]/[au]; (2)、52個輔音類色彩音標符號，由輔音字母B、C、D、F、 G、H、J、K、L、M、N、P、Q、R、S、T、V、W、X、Y、 Z與黑、紫、褐三種顏色及實心、空心兩種字體結合產生， 其包含： ①黑色實心輔音字母B、C、D、F、G、H、J、K、L、M、 N、P、Q、R、S、T、V、W、X、Y、Z 的讀音，分別標注 為[b]、[k]、[d]、[f]、[g]、[h]、[d3]、[k]、[1]、[m]]、[η]、 [p]、[k]、[r]、[s]、[t]、[v]、[w]、[ks]、[j]、[z]; 200903398 ②紫色實心輔音字母c、 U 卜G、H、N、S、T、x、7, W、[η]、[z]、[t/]、[gz]、 分別標注為[s] ' [d3]、[v]、[d3]、 [3]; ③ 褐色實心輔音字母c、K、p、Q、s、T的讀音，分別標 庄為[g]' [g]、[b]、[g]、[d] ’主要標注英語口語的濁化音. 褐色實心輔音字母S標注為[3]; ， ④ 黑色實心辅音字母ch、th Λ SH的§貝音，分別標注為["]、 [θ]、[ί] ’黑色實心色彩音標符號DR、DZ、TR、TS的讀 音，分別標注為[dr]、[dz]、[tr]、[叫； ⑤ 紫色實心辅音字母CH、TH ⑥ 紫色空心輔音字母c、s、丁[Π、[ί]、[kJ]; 的讀音，分別標注為[丨]、[3]; 、X的讀音，分別標注為[j]、 ⑦還有2個母音色彩音標符號轉辅音色彩音標符號的發音 設定如下： 各色實心母音子母U可作為辅音色彩音標符號的讀音，標 注為[w]; 紫色實心母音字母KY)可作為輔音色彩音標符號的讀音， 標注為[j]; (3)、26個不發音色彩音標符號，由黑顏色、空心字體以及 母曰子母△、£、1(丫）、0、〇與辅音字母6、（：、]：)、1；、 G、H、J、K、L、M、N、P、R、S、T、v w x、γ、ζ 8 200903398 三者的結合體產生； (4)、23個元辅音結合色彩音標符號包含： 由黑、紅、黃、藍、綠五種顏色，實心、空心二種字體以 及母音字母入、£、1(丫）、0、11三者結合體產生的母音 色彩音標符號，分別與黑色實心的輔音字母N、R相組合， 其包含： ① 黑色空心母音字母A、E、I ( Y)、Ο、U，與黑色實心輔 音字母R組合的讀音，標注為“[q/[3]; ② 黑色空心母音字母A、E、I ( Y)、0、U，與藍色實心辅 音字母R組合的讀音，標注為[έ]/[3:]; ③ 黑色實心字母組合IR、UR的讀音，分別標注為[air]/ [ai a] ^ Uur]/ [ju：a]； 其他不同顏色的母音色彩音標符號與輔音字母R組合，其 包含： ① 紅色實心母音字母A、E與紅色實心輔音字母R的組合 的讀音，標注為[Er]/[e3];紅色實心母音字母A的讀音， 標注為[ε] /[e]; ② 紅色空心母音字母Ο、U與紅色空心輔音字母R的組合 的讀音，標注為[ur]/ [ua];紅色空心母音字母〇、U的讀 音，標注為[u]/[u]; ③ 黃色實心母音字母A與黃色實心輔音字母R的組合讀 200903398 音，標注為[ar]/[a:];黃色實心母音字母A的讀音，標注 為M/[叫； ④ 黃色空心母音字母E與黃色空心輔音字母R的組合讀 音，標注為[ir]/[is];黃色空心母音字母E的讀音，標注 為[I]; ⑤ 綠色空心母音字母A、Ο與綠色空心輔音字母R的組合 讀音，標注為[叶]/[1];綠色空心母音字母Α、Ο的讀音， 標注為[〇]/[◦:]; (5)、3個補音色彩音標符號，由字母輔音字母W (w)、母 音字母E、I (e、i)以色彩音標符號的形式產生，以左右 上標的形式進行補音位的補音。 其中本發明所述使用色彩音標符號標注英文發音，是 通過色彩音標符號標注英文發音，包括依據英文標準讀音 將色彩音標符號直接標注在英語教材和拼讀系統的辭彙 上，形成一種直觀的具有自身表音功能、可直接拼讀的英 文。利用顏色對學習者視覺產生刺激，絕大部分核心音一 眼就能辨認出來，英文辭彙的拼讀規律更加明顯，可拼讀性 更強。 此外，本發明所述利用5種構成模型劃分核心音，包 括： ⑴、母音色彩音標符號a、e、I (y)、〇、u可獨立構成核 200903398 心音，也可與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，黑 色空心不發音的色彩音標符號除外，例如在辭彙able中的 a 、house 中的 h+ou ; (2) 、母音色彩音標符號+ η，可獨立構成核心音，也可共同 與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“η”後面不 得有任何發音的母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙in中的 in、ten中的t+en，有時m等同於η ; (3) 、母音色彩音標符號+r，可獨立構成核心音，也可共同 與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“r”後面不 得有任何發音的母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙air中的 ar、chair 中的 ch+ar ; (4) 、母音色彩音標符號+1，可獨立構成核心音，也可共同 與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“Γ後面不 得有任何發音的母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙all中的 al、ball 中的 b+al ; (5) 、輔音色彩音標符號+1，“Γ作為響輔音與其前面的辅音 色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“Γ後面不得有任何發音的 母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙world中色彩音標英語將 其認定為兩個核心音，即：“wo”和“rl”，“Γ雖然是輔音但 它屬於響輔音，與母音一樣構成核心音。 以中國大學四級及以下為例，英語辭彙中99%以上是 200903398 由上述5種核心音模型構成的，55萬個英語辭彙中大部分 採用5種核心音構成模型進行拼讀，只有少數英語辭彙通 過補音色彩音標符號與相應的色彩音標符號組合形成核心 音。 本發明所述借助色彩音標拼讀核心音，是找出辭彙音 節中的核心音，將組成核心音的輔音與母音色彩音標符號 直接拼讀，其拼讀方法和拼讀中文拼音基本一樣。 本發明所述連貫拼讀出英文的發音，是利用核心音結 合剩餘色彩音標符號準確連貫地拼讀出辭彙的發音。 色彩音標與英語辭彙讀音的對應關係，主要是在學習 英語辭彙拼讀過程中掌握，逐步建立核心音的拼讀與色彩 音標符號的聯繫。 對於初學者的最佳英文拼讀方法，是借助拼讀器具或 者跟隨讀音標準的教師配合色彩音標英語教材和拼讀系統 進行拼讀學習。 對於有一定傳統音標基礎但辭彙拼讀能力較弱的學習 者的英文拼讀方法，是採用傳統音標與色彩音標符號進行 對照的方法，結合英語詞彙學習色彩音標符號，並避免用 色彩音標替代傳統音標的方式。 本發明的英文拼讀器具，包括視頻和音頻編碼器與解 碼器，以及分別與其相連接的用於顯示色彩音標英語學習 200903398 内容的LCD顯示器、 音輸出設備，輿色舍立」輪出#準讀音的語音放大器及語 標注的影視學習資:心央每有闕的並經過色彩音標符號 出，都要經過編石馬^、播放&準頃音的高品質音頻輸 本發明的.㈣頻、音頻編碼與解碼。 、文拚讀器具的特徵是： 設有與所述视頻和 音標符號拼讀處理哭。:、’二、碼器相連接的色彩 讀學習时° Μ色料標符號拼讀處理器在拼 貝予▲時料處理色彩音標符號與標 係，即不同的；ji®嚿~ 貝曰之間的匹配關 通過核心音:=音要有與之相應色彩音標符號匹配’ 注；而在拼㈤❹ 對英絲彙核心音進行劃分標 分，胖進Γ時用於對系統使用者的拼讀成績進行評 者拼讀^入的1彩音標辭囊庫的色彩音標符號與系統使用 ，、入的色衫音標符號進行比對。 統之=3=符號及辭彙庫記憶體、用於系統與系 蜂，所述色/^與㈣的緖特料擴展介*和數據 數據埠都分別與所述色彩立體:子儲卡擴展介面、 述色彩音標符乾及『Γ 器相連接。所 套的色經過分級處理的英語辭囊庫以及與之配 成績評分記錄。 G括糸統使用者學習 200903398 還設有通過所述數據埠與所述色彩音標符號拼讀處理 器相連接的用於系統使用者拼讀色彩音標英語的結果輸入 並能利用拼讀鍵盤快速掌握本英文拼讀方法的拼讀輸入鍵 盤。拼讀鍵盤上設有a、e、i、o、u五個母音字母鍵；c、b、 d、f、g、h、j、k、l、m、n、p、q、r、s、t、v、w、x、y、 z二十一個輔音字母鍵；兩個游標左右移動鍵和紅、黃、 藍、綠、紫、褐五個顏色鍵以及一個字體鍵。 f1 本發明的英文拼讀器具的進一步特點是： 所述LCD顯示器是通過觸摸筆輸入拼讀資訊的支援手 寫式的色彩音標英語辭彙的LCD顯示器，LCD顯示器上可 設置9至20個色彩音標符號轉盤，用於顯示色彩音標英文 辭彙。 所述數據埠是與電腦連接的數據埠，所述電腦通過網 際網路下載網路服務器中的新學習材料並上傳系統使用者 I 的評分成績，還通過彩色印表機列印色彩音標英語學習教 材。 本發明與現有技術對比的有益效果是： 本發明的色彩音標英文拼讀方法，在吸收英語母語國 家的英語口語教學優點的基礎上，使用顏色、字體和英文 字母三者結合體在英語辭彙上進行讀音標識，不需要學傳 統音標，就能直接學習英語辭彙、句子的讀音和拼寫，克 200903398 服了言傳口授不能在英文上直接標音、直接通過辭彙本身 進行準確拼讀的缺點，是兒童和初學者以及英語拼讀能力 較弱者易於接受的一種英語生詞學習方法。在學習英語辭 彙拼讀時配合使用本發明的拼讀器具，有助於快速掌握本 發明的方法，達到事半功倍的效果。本發明的拼讀方法可 以編制出專門的色彩音標英語教材，供拼讀復習和讀音記 憶。本發明的拼讀器具可以整合至電腦、PDA、英語學習 機、手機、有聲教學設備中推廣使用。 【實施方式】 為能讓貴審查委員能更瞭解本發明之技術内容，特舉 較佳具體實施例說明如下。 首先敘述本發明之英文拼讀方法。 本發明的英文拼讀方法的特徵是：使用顏色、字體和 英文字母三者結合體直接標注發音、拼讀英語辭彙，包括 如下步驟： (1 )創建144個色彩音標符號； (2) 使用色彩音標符號標注英文發音； (3) 利用5種構成模型劃分核心音； (4) 借助色彩音標拼讀核心音；以及 (5) 連貫拼讀出英文辭彙的發音。 其中創建144個色彩音標符號，是將英語的44個發音 200903398 對應144個色彩音標符號，其分為五大類： 第一類：40個母音類色彩音標符號，由母音字母A、E、 I (Y)、Ο、U與黑、紅、黃、藍、綠五種顏色及實心、空 心兩種字體結合產生，其包含：①黑色實心母音字母A、E、 I(Y)、0、U的讀音標注為英文字母本身，即[e]、[i]、[ai]、 [ο]、[ju]或[ei]、[i:]、[ai]、[au]、[ju:];②紅色實心母音字 母A、E的讀音標注為[q/[e]，紅色實心母音字母Ο、U Γ 的讀音標注為[u]/[u:];③黃色實心母音字母Α的讀音標 注為[α]/[α:]，黃色實心母音字母E的讀音標注為[ju]/ [ju:]，黃色實心母音字母I ( Y)的讀音標注為[i]/[i:];④ 藍色實心母音字母E的讀音標注為[e]/[ei]，藍色實心母 音字母Ο、U的讀音標注為[λ]/[λ];⑤綠色實心母音字母 A、Ε、I ( Υ)、Ο、U的讀音全部標注為[3]/[3];⑥紅色 空心母音字母A的讀音標注為[ae]/[s]，紅色空心母音字 I 母E的讀音標注為[u]/[u:]，紅色空心母音字母Ο、U的 讀音標注為[u]/[u];⑦黃色空心母音字母A、E、I(Y)、 〇、U的讀音全部標注為[ι]/[ι];⑧藍色空心母音字母A、 0的讀音標注為[α]/[3];⑨綠色空心母音字母A的讀音標 注為，綠色空心母音字母〇的讀音標注為[3]/ [1];⑩還有3個包含母音字母Ο的組合字母的色彩音標 符號的發音設定如下：綠色空心母音字母〇與黃色空心母 200903398 音字母i⑺組合的讀音標注為[叫/[叫；黃色實心母音 子母〇與紅色空心母音字母U組合的讀音標注為㈣/ ㈣；以及黃色和母音字母Q與紅色心可作㈣音使 用的輔音字母W組合的讀音標注為[aU]/[au]。 第二類：52個輔音類色彩音標符號，由辅音字母B、c、 d、f、g、h、j、k、l、m、n、p、q、r、s、t、v、w、200903398 玖, invention description: [Technical field of invention] The present invention relates to an English teaching method and tool, and more particularly to an English spelling method and a spelling instrument thereof. [Prior Art] After hundreds of years of development in English education, the educational methods have changed several times, and there has never been a new standard sound system that more intuitively solves the correspondence between accurate pronunciation and spelling in English. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an English spelling method and a spelling instrument to improve the problems of the prior art. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an English spelling method based on the correspondence between accurate pronunciation and spelling in English, suitable for children and beginners, and those with weaker C spelling ability. The English spelling method of the present invention is characterized in that: using the combination of color, font and English alphabet to directly mark the pronunciation and spell the English vocabulary, the following steps are included: (1) creating 144 color phonetic symbols; (2) using The color phonetic symbol is used to mark the English pronunciation; (3) The core sound is divided by the five constituent models; 200903398 (4) The core sound is purchased by means of the color phonetic symbol, and (5) the pronunciation of the English vocabulary is read continuously. Among them, 144 color phonetic symbols are created, which are 44 English pronunciations corresponding to 144 color phonetic symbols, which are divided into five categories: (1), 40 vowels, color phonetic symbols, vowels, Ε, Ι (Υ) ), 0, U and black, red, yellow, blue, green five colors and solid, hollow two fonts are combined, which include: 〇 1 black solid vowels Α, Ε, Ι (Υ), 0, υ The pronunciation is marked as the English letter itself, ie [e], [i], [ai], [〇], [ju] or [ei], [i:], [ai], [call, [ju:]; 2 The red solid vowels A and E are pronounced as [e]/[e], the red solid vowels Ο, and the U is pronounced as [ιι]/[ικ]; 3 the yellow solid vowel A is pronounced as [α ]/[α:], the pronunciation of the yellow solid vowel Ε is marked as [ju]/[ju:], and the pronunciation of the yellow solid vowel I (Y) is marked as [i]/[i··]; I 4 blue The pronunciation of the solid vowel E is marked as [e]/[ei], the blue solid vowel 〇, the pronunciation of U is marked as [Λ]/[Λ]; 5 green solid vowels A, E, I (Y) The pronunciations of 0, U are all marked as [3]/[3]; 6 red hollow vowels The pronunciation of the letter Α is marked as [ae]/[especially], the pronunciation of the red hollow vowel E is marked as [u]/[u:], the pronunciation of the red hollow vowel Ο, U is marked as [u]/[u] 200903398 7 The pronunciation of the yellow hollow vowels A, E, I (Υ), 0, U are all marked as [q/l·]; 8 The pronunciation of the blue hollow vowels A and 0 is marked as [α]/[ο 9; The pronunciation of the green hollow vowel Α is marked as [〇]/[3:], the pronunciation of the green hollow vowel 〇 is [3]/[3:]; 10 and there are 3 combinations containing the vowels Ο The pronunciation of the letter of the alphabet is set as follows: The pronunciation of the combination of the green hollow vowel Ο and the yellow hollow vowel I (Y) is marked as 卩; the pronunciation of the yellow solid vowel 〇 and the red hollow vowel u is marked as [au] /[au]; The yellow solid vowel 〇 and the red hollow can be used as the consonant letter W used in the vowel, and the pronunciation is marked as [au]/[au]; (2), 52 consonant color phonetic symbols, consonant letter B , C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Y, Z and black, purple, brown three colors and solid ,air A combination of two fonts, which includes: 1 black solid consonants B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, The pronunciations of X, Y, and Z are marked as [b], [k], [d], [f], [g], [h], [d3], [k], [1], [m] ], [η], [p], [k], [r], [s], [t], [v], [w], [ks], [j], [z]; 200903398 2 purple solid Consonants c, U, G, H, N, S, T, x, 7, W, [η], [z], [t/], [gz], respectively labeled as [s] ' [d3], [v], [d3], [3]; 3 The pronunciation of the solid consonants c, K, p, Q, s, T, respectively, is marked as [g]' [g], [b], [g] [d] 'The voiced voice of the spoken English is mainly marked. The solid consonant letter S of the brown is marked as [3]; , 4 The solid consonants of the black ch, th Λ SH are pronounced as ["], [ θ], [ί] 'The pronunciation of the black solid color phonetic symbols DR, DZ, TR, TS, labeled as [dr], [dz], [tr], [call; 5 purple solid consonants CH, TH 6 purple The consonants of the consonant concatenations c, s, ding [Π, [ί], [kJ]; are labeled as [丨], [3]; , pronounced as [j], 7 and 2 vowel color phonetic symbols to consonant color phonetic symbols are set as follows: The solid vowels U can be used as the consonant color phonetic symbols, marked as [w]; purple solid The vowel KY) can be used as the pronunciation of the consonant color phonetic symbol, marked as [j]; (3), 26 unvoiced color phonetic symbols, from black color, hollow font and mother-in-law △, £, 1 (丫) , 0, 〇 and consonant letters 6, (:,]:), 1;, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, R, S, T, vwx, γ, ζ 8 200903398 (4), 23-member consonant combined with color phonetic symbols include: five colors of black, red, yellow, blue, and green, solid and hollow fonts, and vowels, £, 1 (丫) The vowel color phonetic symbols generated by the combination of 0 and 11 are combined with the black solid consonants N and R respectively, and include: 1 black hollow vowels A, E, I (Y), Ο, U, and The pronunciation of the black solid consonant letter R is marked as "[q/[3]; 2 black hollow vowels A, E, I ( Y), 0, U, and the combination of the blue solid consonant letter R, marked as [έ]/[3:]; 3 black solid letter combination IR, UR pronunciation, respectively labeled [air] / [ai a ] ^ Uur]/ [ju:a]; The vowel color phonetic symbols of different colors are combined with the consonant letter R, which contains: 1 The pronunciation of the combination of the red solid vowels A, E and the red solid consonant R, marked as [ Er]/[e3]; the pronunciation of the red solid vowel A, marked [ε] /[e]; 2 The pronunciation of the combination of the red hollow vowel Ο, U and the red consonant R, marked [ur]/ [ua]; red hollow vowels 〇, U pronunciation, marked as [u] / [u]; 3 yellow solid vowel A and yellow solid consonant R combination read 200903398 sound, marked as [ar] / [a :]; The pronunciation of the yellow solid vowel A, marked as M/[call; 4 combined pronunciation of the yellow hollow vowel E and the yellow hollow consonant R, marked as [ir]/[is]; yellow hollow vowel E Pronunciation, marked as [I]; 5 combination of green hollow vowels A, Ο and green hollow consonants R, marked as [leaf] / [1]; green The pronunciation of the hollow vowels Α and Ο is marked as [〇]/[◦:]; (5), 3 tones, color phonetic symbols, letter consonants W (w), vowels E, I (e, i ) is produced in the form of a color phonetic symbol, and the fill of the fill position is performed in the form of left and right superscripts. Wherein, the color pronunciation symbol is used to mark the English pronunciation, and the English pronunciation is marked by the color phonetic symbol, including the color phonetic symbol directly marked on the vocabulary of the English textbook and the spelling system according to the English standard pronunciation, thereby forming an intuitive Its own phonetic function, English that can be spelled directly. The use of color to stimulate the learner's vision, most of the core sounds can be recognized at a glance, the spelling rules of English vocabulary are more obvious, and the spelling is stronger. In addition, the present invention utilizes five kinds of constituent models to divide the core sounds, including: (1) The vowel color phonetic symbols a, e, I (y), 〇, u can independently constitute the core 200903398 heart sound, or the consonant color phonetic symbols in front of it The symbol constitutes the core sound, except for the black hollow unvoiced color phonetic symbol, for example, a in the vocabulary can, h+ou in the house; (2), the vowel color phonetic symbol + η, can constitute the core sound independently, or Commonly with the consonant color phonetic symbols in front of them constitute the core sound, but there must be no vowel color phonetic symbols after "η", such as t+en in in and ten in the vocabulary in, sometimes m is equivalent to η; (3) The vowel color phonetic symbol +r can be used to form the core sound independently, or it can form the core sound together with the consonant color phonetic symbol in front of it, but there must be no vowel color phonetic symbols after the "r", for example in the vocabulary Ar in air, ch+ar in chair; (4), vowel color vowel symbol +1, can form the core sound independently, or together with the consonant color phonetic symbol in front of it constitutes the core sound, but There must be no vowel-colored phonetic symbols of any pronunciation, such as al in the lexicon all, b+al in the ball; (5), consonant color phonetic symbol +1, "Γ as a consonant and its consonant color phonetic symbol The core sound, but "there is no vowel color phonetic symbol behind any pronunciation. For example, in the vocabulary world, the color phonetic English identifies it as two core tones, namely: "wo" and "rl", "Γ is a consonant But it belongs to the consonant, which constitutes the core sound like the vowel. Taking Chinese university level 4 and below as an example, more than 99% of English vocabulary is 200903398. It consists of the above five core sound models. Most of the 550,000 English vocabularies use five core sound models to spell out. A small number of English vocabulary forms a core sound by combining the complementary color phonetic symbols with the corresponding color phonetic symbols. According to the present invention, the core sound is spelled out by means of a color phonetic symbol, and the core sound in the syllable syllable is found, and the consonants constituting the core sound and the vowel color phonetic symbol are directly spelled, and the spelling method is basically the same as the spelling Chinese pinyin. The continuous spelling of the English pronunciation of the present invention is to use the core sound combined with the remaining color phonetic symbols to accurately and consistently read the pronunciation of the vocabulary. The correspondence between color phonetic symbols and English vocabulary pronunciation is mainly mastered in the process of learning English vocabulary spelling, and gradually establishes the connection between the spelling of core sounds and color phonetic symbols. The best English spelling method for beginners is to use the spelling instrument or the teacher who follows the pronunciation standard to cooperate with the color phonetic English textbook and the spelling system for spelling learning. For English learners who have a certain basic phonetic basis but have weaker vocabulary and spelling ability, it is a method of comparing traditional phonetic symbols with color phonetic symbols, and learning color phonetic symbols in combination with English vocabulary, and avoiding replacing with color phonetic symbols. The way of traditional phonetic symbols. The English spelling instrument of the present invention comprises a video and audio encoder and decoder, and an LCD display and a sound output device respectively connected to the content for displaying the color sound mark English learning 200903398, and the color is "rounded" The pronunciation of the voice amplifier and the language of the film and television learning capital: every heart of the heart and the color of the phonetic symbol, must be through the high-quality audio of the stone, ^ play and the sound of the sound of the invention. (four) frequency , audio coding and decoding. The character of the text spelling instrument is: provided with the video and phonetic symbol spelling processing to cry. :, 'Second, the color reading of the code connected to the phase of the color 料 拼 拼 拼 拼 处理器 处理器 予 予 ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩 色彩The matching between the two passes through the core sound: = the sound has to match the corresponding color phonetic symbol 'Note; and in the spell (5) ❹ divides the core sound of the British silk core, and the fat is used for spelling the system user. The scores of the color phonetic symbols of the 1 color-speech tag library that the critics sifted into were scored with the system, and the color-coded phonetic symbols entered. ==================================================================================================== The interface, the color phonetic symbols and the "connector" are connected. The set of colors is graded in the English lexicon and the scores are scored. The G-series user learning 200903398 is further provided with a result input for the system user to spell the color phonetic English through the data 埠 and the color phonetic symbol phoning processor, and can quickly grasp by using the spelt keyboard. The spelling input keyboard of this English spelling method. The spelling keyboard has five vowel key words a, e, i, o, u; c, b, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s T, v, w, x, y, z Twenty-one consonant key keys; two cursors move left and right and red, yellow, blue, green, purple, brown five color keys and a font key. F1 The English spelling instrument of the present invention is further characterized in that: the LCD display is an LCD display that supports handwritten color phonetic English vocabulary by inputting spelling information through a touch pen, and 9 to 20 color phonetic symbols can be set on the LCD display. A symbol dial for displaying English vocabulary of color phonetic symbols. The data port is data connected to the computer. The computer downloads the new learning material in the web server through the Internet and uploads the rating score of the system user I, and also prints the color phonetic English learning through the color printer. teaching material. The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are: The English phonetic transcription method of the color phonetic symbol of the present invention uses the combination of color, font and English alphabet in the English vocabulary on the basis of absorbing the advantages of the oral English teaching in the native English country. The pronunciation of the logo, you can directly learn English vocabulary, sentence pronunciation and spelling without the need to learn traditional phonetic symbols, gram 200903398 served the dictation that can not directly mark in English, directly through the vocabulary itself to accurately spell out the shortcomings It is an English learning method that is easy for children and beginners and those with weak English phonics. The use of the spelling instrument of the present invention in learning English vocabulary spelling helps to quickly grasp the method of the present invention and achieves a multiplier effect. The spelling method of the present invention can produce a special color phonetic English textbook for spell review and pronunciation memory. The spelling instrument of the invention can be integrated into a computer, a PDA, an English learning machine, a mobile phone, and an audio teaching device for promotion. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to better understand the technical contents of the present invention, a preferred embodiment will be described below. First, the English spelling method of the present invention will be described. The English spelling method of the present invention is characterized in that: using the combination of color, font and English alphabet to directly mark the pronunciation and spell the English vocabulary, including the following steps: (1) creating 144 color phonetic symbols; (2) using The color phonetic symbol is used to mark the English pronunciation; (3) the core sound is divided by five constituent models; (4) the core sound is spelled out by means of the color phonetic symbol; and (5) the pronunciation of the English vocabulary is read continuously. Among them, 144 color phonetic symbols are created, which are 44 English pronunciations of 200903398 corresponding to 144 color phonetic symbols, which are divided into five categories: The first category: 40 vowels of color vowel symbols, by vowels A, E, I ( Y), Ο, U and black, red, yellow, blue, green five colors and solid, hollow two fonts are combined, which include: 1 black solid vowels A, E, I (Y), 0, U The pronunciation is marked as the English letter itself, ie [e], [i], [ai], [ο], [ju] or [ei], [i:], [ai], [au], [ju:]; 2 The pronunciation of the red solid vowels A and E is marked as [q/[e], the red solid vowels Ο, the pronunciation of U Γ is marked as [u]/[u:]; the pronunciation of the yellow solid vowels Α is marked as [α]/[α:], the pronunciation of the yellow solid vowel E is marked as [ju]/[ju:], and the pronunciation of the yellow solid vowel I (Y) is [i]/[i:]; 4 blue The pronunciation of the solid vowel E is marked as [e]/[ei], the blue solid vowel Ο, the pronunciation of U is marked as [λ]/[λ]; 5 green solid vowels A, Ε, I ( Υ) The pronunciations of Ο, Ο, and U are all marked as [3]/[3]; 6 red hollow vowels The pronunciation of A is marked as [ae]/[s], the pronunciation of red hollow vowels I is marked as [u]/[u:], the red hollow vowels Ο, and the pronunciation of U is marked as [u]/[u 7; 7 yellow hollow vowels A, E, I (Y), 〇, U pronunciation are all marked as [ι] / [ι]; 8 blue hollow vowels A, 0 pronunciation is marked as [α] / [ 3]; 9 The pronunciation of the green hollow vowel A is marked as the pronunciation of the green hollow vowel 〇 [3] / [1]; 10 and the pronunciation setting of the 3 color vowels containing the combination of the vowel Ο As follows: the pronunciation of the combination of the green hollow vowel 〇 and the yellow hollow mother 200903398 音 i (7) is marked as [call / [call; yellow solid vowel mother and red hollow vowel U combined pronunciation is marked as (four) / (four); and yellow and The pronunciation of the vowel letter Q and the consonant letter W used by the red heart as the (four) tone is marked as [aU]/[au]. The second category: 52 consonant color phonetic symbols, consisting of consonants B, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w ,
C X、Y、Z與黑、紫、褐三種顏色及實心、空心兩種字體結 合產生，其包含：①黑色實心辅音字母b、C、d、f、g、 H、J、K、L、M、N、P、q、r、s、t、v、w、x、y、z 的讀音，分別標注為[b]、w、[d]、m、[g]、[h]、[d3]、[k]、 π]、Μ]、M、[P]、[k]、[r]、[s]、[t]、[v]、[W]、[ks]、m、 [Z]，②紫色實心辅音字母c、D、F、G、H、Ns、了、x、 Z ’ 分別標注為[s]、[d3]、[V]、[d3]、[f]、⑷㈤、⑼、 [gz]、[3]’③褐色實心輔音字母C K p、Q、s的讀 音’分別標注為[g]、[g]、[b]、[g]、[d] ’主要標注英語口 語的濁化音；褐色實心輔音字母3標注為如④黑色實心 輔音字母CH、TH、SH的讀音，分別標注為[tf]、⑼、^， 黑色實心色彩音標符號^以的讀音’分別標 注為[dr]、[dz]、[tr]、1>];⑤紫色實心輔音字母CH、TH 的項音’分別標注為[J]、[3];⑥紫色空心輔音字母c、s、 T、X的讀音，分別標注為fi]、[n、m、⑽；⑦還有2個 200903398 母音色彩音標符號轉輔音色彩音標符號的發音設定如下： 紫色實心母音字母u可作為輔音色彩音標符號的讀音，標 注為[W];紫色實心母音字母I (Y)可作為輔音色彩音標 符號的讀音，標注為[j]。 第三類：26個不發音色彩音標符號，由黑顏色、空心字 體以及母音字母八、£、1(丫）、0、11與輔音字母8、（：、 D、F、G、H、J、K、L、M、N、P、R、S、T、V、W、X、 Ο γ、z三者的結合體產生。 第四類：23個元輔音結合色彩音標符號包含：由黑、紅、 黃、藍、綠五種顏色，實心、空心二種字體以及母音字母 A、E、I(Y)、0、U三者結合體產生的母音色彩音標符號， 分別與黑色實心的輔音字母N、R相組合，其包含：①黑 色空心母音字母A、E、I ( Y)、Ο、U，與黑色實心輔音字 母R組合的讀音，標注為“[3/[3];②黑色空心母音字母 1； A、E、I ( Υ)、Ο、U，與藍色實心輔音字母R組合的讀音， 標注為[έ]/[3:];③黑色實心字母組合IR、UR的讀音，分 別標注為[air]/ [ais]、[jur]/ [ju:s];其他不同顏色的母音色 彩音標符號與輔音字母R組合，其包含：①紅色實心母音 字母A、E與紅色實心輔音字母R的組合的讀音，標注為 [>r]/[e3];紅色實心母音字母A的讀音，標注為[ε]/[ε]; ②紅色空心母音字母Ο、U與紅色空心輔音字母R的組合 200903398 的讀音，標注為[ur]/[ua];紅色空心母音字母〇、U的讀 音，標注為[u]/[u];③黃色實心母音字母A與黃色實心輔 音字母R的組合讀音，標注為[ar]/[a:];黃色實心母音字 母A的讀音，標注為[α]/[α:];④黃色空心母音字母E 與黃色空心輔音字母R的組合讀音，標注為;黃 色空心母音字母E的讀音，標注為[I];⑤綠色空心母音字 母A、Ο與綠色空心輔音字母R的組合讀音，標注為[〇r] Γ' /[叫；綠色空心母音字母Α、Ο的讀音，標注為[〇]/[〇:]。 第五類：3個補音色彩音標符號，由字母輔音字母W (w)、母音字母E、I(e、i)以色彩音標符號的形式產生， 以左右上標的形式進行補音位的補音。 其中本發明所述使用色彩音標符號標注英文發音，是 通過色彩音標符號標注英文發音，包括依據英文標準讀音 將色彩音標符號直接標注在英語教材和拼讀系統的辭彙 I 上，形成一種直觀的具有自身表音功能、可直接拼讀的英 文。利用顏色對學習者視覺產生刺激，絕大部分核心音一 眼就能辨認出來，英文辭彙的拼讀規律更加明顯，可拼讀性 更強。 此外，本發明所述利用5種構成模型劃分核心音，包 括： (1)、母音色彩音標符號a、e、I ( y )、〇、u可獨立構成核 200903398 心音，也可與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，黑 色空心不發音的色彩音標符號除外，例如在辭彙able中的 a 、house 中的 h+ou ; (2)、母音色彩音標符號+ η，可獨立構成核心音，也可共同 與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“η”後面不 得有任何發音的母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙in中的 in、ten中的t+en，有時m等同於η ; ' (3)、母音色彩音標符號+r，可獨立構成核心音，也可共同 與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“r”後面不 得有任何發音的母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙air中的 ar、chair 中的 ch+ar ; (4) 、母音色彩音標符號+1，可獨立構成核心音，也可共同 與其前面的輔音色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“1”後面不 得有任何發音的母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙all中的 al、ball 中的 b+al ; (5) 、輔音色彩音標符號+1，“Γ作為響辅音與其前面的辅音 色彩音標符號構成核心音，但“Γ後面不得有任何發音的 母音色彩音標符號，例如在辭彙world中色彩音標英語將 其認定為兩個核心音，即：“wo”和“rl”，“Γ雖然是辅音但 它屬於響輔音，與母音一樣構成核心音。 以中國大學四級及以下為例，英語辭彙中99%以上是 20 200903398 由上述5種核心立·^ jt丨 採用5種枋“果型構成的’％萬個英語辭彙中大部 才木用5種核心音槿 刀 過補音色彩音"^ 1進订拼讀’只有少數英語辭彙通 音。 ""虎與相應的色彩音標符號組合形成核心 本發明所述借助色彩 θ 節中的核心音，將戈出辭棄音 直接拼讀，的輔音與母音色彩音標符號 〃并》貝方法和拼讀中文拼音基本一樣。 合剩貫拼讀出英文的發音，是利用核心音結 、心日“錢準確連貫地拼讀出辭彙的發音。 =音標與英語辭彙讀音的對應關係，CX, Y, Z are combined with black, purple and brown colors and solid and hollow fonts, including: 1 black solid consonants b, C, d, f, g, H, J, K, L, M The pronunciations of N, P, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z are labeled as [b], w, [d], m, [g], [h], [d3 ], [k], π], Μ], M, [P], [k], [r], [s], [t], [v], [W], [ks], m, [Z ], 2 purple solid consonants c, D, F, G, H, Ns, , x, Z ' are labeled as [s], [d3], [V], [d3], [f], (4) (five), (9), [gz], [3] '3 brown solid consonants CK p, Q, s pronunciation 'marked as [g], [g], [b], [g], [d] 'mainly marked English The voiced voice of the spoken language; the solid solid consonant letter 3 is marked as the pronunciation of the four black solid consonants CH, TH, SH, labeled as [tf], (9), ^, respectively, and the black solid color phonetic symbols ^ are pronounced separately For [dr], [dz], [tr], 1>]; 5 purple solid consonants CH, TH are pronounced as [J], [3]; 6 purple consonants c, s, T , X pronunciation, marked as fi], respectively [n, m, (10); 7 and 2 200903398 vowel color phonetic symbols to consonant color phonetic symbols are pronounced as follows: purple solid vowel u can be used as a consonant color phonetic symbol, marked as [W]; purple solid vowel The letter I (Y) can be used as the pronunciation of the consonant color phonetic symbol, labeled [j]. The third category: 26 unvoiced color phonetic symbols, consisting of black color, hollow font and vowels eight, £, 1 (丫), 0, 11 and consonants 8, (:, D, F, G, H, J , K, L, M, N, P, R, S, T, V, W, X, γ γ, z are combined. The fourth category: 23 consonants combined with color phonetic symbols: black Five colors of red, yellow, blue and green, solid and hollow fonts, and vowel color phonetic symbols produced by the combination of vowels A, E, I (Y), 0, and U, respectively, with black solid consonants The combination of the letters N and R, including: 1 black hollow vowels A, E, I (Y), Ο, U, combined with the black solid consonant R, marked as "[3/[3]; 2 black Hollow vowel 1; A, E, I ( Υ), Ο, U, and blue solid consonant R combined pronunciation, marked as [έ] / [3:]; 3 black solid combination IR, UR pronunciation , labeled as [air]/[ais], [jur]/[ju:s]; the vowel color phonetic symbols of different colors are combined with the consonant letter R, which contains: 1 red solid vowels A, E and red The pronunciation of the combination of solid consonants R is marked as [>r]/[e3]; the pronunciation of the red solid vowel A is marked as [ε]/[ε]; 2 red hollow vowels Ο, U and red hollow The pronunciation of the consonant letter R is 200903398, which is marked as [ur]/[ua]; the red hollow vowel 〇, the pronunciation of U, marked as [u]/[u]; 3 yellow solid vowel A and yellow solid consonant The combined pronunciation of R, labeled [ar]/[a:]; the pronunciation of the yellow solid vowel A, labeled [α]/[α:]; the combined pronunciation of the 4 yellow hollow vowel E and the yellow hollow consonant R , marked as; the pronunciation of the yellow hollow vowel E, marked as [I]; 5 green hollow vowel A, Ο and green hollow consonant R combined pronunciation, marked as [〇r] Γ ' / [call; green hollow The pronunciation of the vowels Α and Ο is marked as [〇]/[〇:]. The fifth category: 3 tones of color phonetic symbols, consisting of the letter consonants W (w), vowels E, I (e, i) Produced in the form of a color phonetic symbol, the complement of the fill position is performed in the form of left and right superscripts. The pronunciation of the text is to mark the English pronunciation by the color phonetic symbol, including the pronunciation of the color phonetic symbols directly on the vocabulary I of the English textbook and the spelling system according to the English standard pronunciation, forming an intuitive self-phonetic function, which can be directly spelled. In English, the use of color to stimulate the learner's vision, most of the core sounds can be recognized at a glance, the spelling rules of English vocabulary are more obvious, and the spelling is stronger. In addition, the invention uses five kinds of composition. The model divides the core sounds, including: (1) The vowel color phonetic symbols a, e, I ( y ), 〇, u can form the core sound of the core 200003398 independently, or can form the core sound with the consonant color phonetic symbols in front, and the black hollow is not Except for the pronunciation of the color phonetic symbols, for example, a in the vocabulary can, h+ou in the house; (2), the vowel color phonetic symbol + η, can form the core tone independently, or together with the consonant color phonetic symbol in front of it The vowel color phonetic symbol that constitutes the core sound, but there must be no pronunciation behind "η", such as t+en in in, ten in the vocabulary in, sometimes m Same as η ; ' (3), vowel color phonetic symbol +r, can form the core sound independently, or can form the core sound together with the consonant color phonetic symbols in front, but there must be no vowel color phonetic symbols behind any "r" For example, ar in the vocabulary air, ch+ar in the chair; (4), the vowel color phonetic symbol +1, can form the core sound independently, or together with the consonant color phonetic symbols in front of it constitute the core sound, but " There must be no vowel-colored phonetic symbols after 1”, such as al in the lexicon all, b+al in the ball; (5), consonant color phonetic symbol +1, “Γ as the consonant and the consonant color in front of it” The phonetic symbol constitutes the core sound, but “there is no vowel color phonetic symbol behind any vocabulary. For example, in the vocabulary world, the color phonetic English identifies it as two core tones, namely: “wo” and “rl”, “Γ Although it is a consonant, it belongs to a consonant, which constitutes a core sound like a vowel. Taking Chinese University Level 4 and below as an example, more than 99% of English vocabulary is 20 200903398. The above five core 立·^ jt丨 use 5 kinds of 果“fruit type”%% of English vocabulary Wood uses 5 kinds of core cymbals to make up the sound color "^ 1 to subscribe to spelling 'only a few English vocabulary tones. "" Tiger and the corresponding color phonetic symbols combined to form the core of the present invention with the color θ The core sounds in the section will be directly spelled out by the utterance of the vocabulary. The consonants and the vowels of the vowels are basically the same as the syllables. The method of reading the English is basically the same. The knot, the heart of the day "money accurately and consistently spell out the pronunciation of the vocabulary. = the correspondence between phonetic symbols and English vocabulary pronunciation,
央语醉彙拼讀過程中掌握 疋在予S 音標符號的聯繫。 衫建域心音㈣讀與色彩 接著敘述本發明之英文拼讀器具。 其包體實施方式的英文拼讀器具， 高品質音頻的顏心立 科和輸出標準讀音的 與其相連接的用Γ: 與解碼器303，以及分別 _、用於輸出標準讀音的語音， 設備341。LCD為g -突θ 及§口音輪出 LCD顯不為、331是通 訊的支援手寫式的色彩音標^^ 2輪入拼讀資 为w辭菜的LCD顯示哭 °圖1所* ’本發明另設有與 °° ° 貝矛㈢頻編碼器與解碼器 200903398 相連接的用於處理色彩音標符號、英絲 間的匹配和比對關係以及對系統使 二，曰之 色彩音標符號拼讀處理哭3Q1 、、貝進仃评分的 ^ ^入 301本發明還設有存儲本發明 /所使用、王部色彩音標符號、經過分級處理的英語 :和系統使，者學習成績的色彩音標及 =、用於系統與系統之間的學習資料與資訊的= =儲卡腦的存儲卡擴展介面奶和數據璋％ ^In the process of spelling in the language of the Chinese language, you can grasp the connection of the S phonetic symbol. Shirt Construction Heart Sound (4) Reading and Color Next, the English spelling instrument of the present invention will be described. The English spelling device of the package embodiment, the high-quality audio Yan Xinke and the output standard pronunciation are connected to the user: the decoder 303, and the _, the voice for outputting the standard pronunciation, the device 341. The LCD is g-bump θ and § accent turns out the LCD is not displayed, 331 is the communication support handwritten color phonetic symbol ^^ 2 rounds into the spelling for the w-dish LCD display crying ° Figure 1 * 'The invention In addition, it is connected with the ° ° ° Pei (three) frequency encoder and decoder 200003398 for processing color phonetic symbols, the matching and comparison relationship between the silks, and the system to make the second, 曰 color phonetic symbols spelling processing Cry 3Q1, and Beijin's score ^ ^ 301 The present invention also has a color phonetic symbol and =, which stores the English text of the present invention/used, the color code of the king, and the graded processing: Learning materials and information used between the system and the system = = memory card brain memory card expansion interface milk and data 璋% ^
曰標符號及辭彙庫記憶體302、存儲卡擴展介面3〇5、數據 士 306都分別與色彩音標符號拼讀處理器3〇1相連接。數 據埠306是與電腦361連接的資料埠，電腦361通過網路 3612下載網路伺服器3613中的新學習材料並上傳系統使 用者的評分成績，還通過彩色印表機3611列印色彩音標英 語學習教材。 下、 本發明還設有通過數據埠3064與色彩音標符號拼讀 處理器301相連接的用於系統使用者拼讀色彩音標英語的 結果輸入並能利用拼讀鍵盤快速掌握本發明方法的拼讀輸 入鍵盤362。 如圖2所示，支援手寫輸入方式的LCD顯示器33丨顯 示的是辭彙internet拼讀練習模式。圖中空白項111是系統 使用者拼讀練習填寫項；當游標112在第一個空白項閃動 時’提示系統使用者填入正確的色彩音標符號，例如黑色 實心的色彩音標符號η;在填寫色彩音標符號η時，系統 使用者根據拼讀需要選擇色彩音標符號鍵21，需要填寫母 22 200903398 音色彩音標符號時選擇左上角的母音色彩音標符號鍵 211，需要填寫輔音色彩音標符號時選擇輔音色彩音標符號 鍵212，涉及到確定色彩音標符號的顏色時通過顏色選擇 鍵41進行選擇，涉及到確定色彩音標符號的字體時通過字 體選擇鍵51進行選擇，左右移動游標鍵31選擇下一個需 要填寫項，直至全部完成為止。拼讀辭彙終止符113以灰 色圓點表示。本系統色彩音標符號的顏色初始值是黑色， 字體的初始值是實心字體，但本發明並不以此為限。 下面以拼讀internet為例具體說明本發明方法的拼讀 學習與練習流程。在創建的144個色彩音標符號中，η、t、 r屬於輔音類色彩音標符號，n、t、r標注為黑色實心輔音 色彩音標符號；i、e屬於母音類色彩音標符號，i標注為 黃色實心母音色彩音標符號、第一個e為不發音類色彩音 標符號，標注為黑色空心不發音色彩音標符號；第二個e 標注為紅色實心母音色彩音標符號；黃色實心母音色彩音 標符號i黑色實心輔音色彩音標符號η共同組成該英文辭 彙的第一個核心音in ;黑色實心輔音色彩音標符號t與黑 色空心不發音色彩音標符號e、黑色實心輔音色彩音標符 號r共同組成的第二個核心音拼讀為“t+er” ；黑色實心 輔音色彩音標符號η與紅色實心母音色彩音標符號e，共 同組成的第三個核心音拼讀為“ n+e” 。所以該詞的讀音由 200903398 三個核心音“in+ter+ne”與單獨的輔音色彩音標符號t連 貫拼讀為 “ in+ ter+ net” 。 拼讀學習流程如圖3所示。（1 )開始由系統使用者輸 入要拼讀的英語辭彙或由系統直接顯示要拼讀的英語辭彙 431 ; (2)辭彙輸入完成後系統以灰色顯示辭彙432，如 internet; (3)使用色彩音標符號對該辭彙的核心音進行標 注：首先標注第一個核心音433，如in，系統會自動根據 該核心音的讀音音標對i用黃色實心字體標注母音色彩音 標符號；η用黑色實心字體標注輔音色彩音標符號：（4) 第一個核心音標注完成後，系統會自動檢查該辭彙中是否 有第二個核心音34，如果有，即對第二個核心音進行標注， 如ter，e用黑色空心字體標注為不發音色彩音標符號，t、 r用黑色實心字體標注輔音色彩音標符號。依次進行下去如 ne，e用紅色實心字體將其標注為母音色彩音標符號；η用 黑色實心字體標注輔音色彩音標符號。在核心音標注過程 中系統使用者可根據系統標注結果對其進行試拼讀；（5) 如果沒有，系統則會對剰餘的輔音字母進行標注，如t，用 黑色實心字體標注輔音色彩音標符號，直至整個辭彙標注 全部完成。標注完成後系統則會顯示用色彩音標符號標注 後的英文辭彙435 ; (6)輸出該辭彙的標準讀音436，供 系統使用者學習與模仿，以上拼讀過程可根據預先設定多 200903398 次重複；（7)系統可根據系統使用者的要求是否結束拼讀 學習437 ; (8)如果不結束，則進入下一辭彙的拼讀學習 438，否則結束439。 拼讀練習流程如圖4所示。（1 )開始由系統使用者選 定拼讀的辭彙庫，由系統隨機抽取詞庫中的任一辭彙531， 如internet;並以缺少母音色彩音標符號或輔音色彩音標符 號的模式顯示需要拼讀的辭彙532如nt rn t，供辭彙拼讀 Ο 時掌握核心音使用；（3)進行拼讀輸入，首先確定要填入 母音色彩音標符號的字母533，再確定填入字母的顏色及 字體如i、e、e ;當拼讀輸入i時，首先選擇鍵盤362上i 鍵；然後確定i顏色，由於拼讀系統初始顏色為黑色，所 以選擇黃色鍵對其顏色進行修改輸入，最後確定字體，因 為i的字體為實心與系統初始字體相符，故i字體無須修 改；同樣對辭彙中的第一個e，使用e鍵輸入e，顏色黑色 I 無須修改；使用字體鍵修改字體為空心；對辭彙中的第二 個e，使用e鍵輸入e ;使用紅色鍵修改顏色，e字體無須 修改，然後與相鄰的輔音色彩音標符號組成核心音如in、 ter、ne，並對核心音進行試拼讀，核心音的拼讀較為簡單 就象拼讀中文拼音一樣；如果填入的母音色彩音標符號不 正確535，系統則會要求重填直至全部正確為止534，依次 進行下去；（5)直至顯示黑色完整的辭彙internet 536; (6) 200903398 系統輸出該辭彙internet的準確讀音537，供系統使用者驗 證和拼讀模仿；（7)系統可根據供系統使用者的要求是否 結束拼讀練習過程538 ; (8)如果不結束，則進入下一辭 彙的拼讀練習539，否則結束540。 在這個過程中系統同時對系統使用者填寫的次數和正 確率進行評分，並將評分結果以記錄方式儲存，通過網路 對伺服器進行評分資料回傳.，網路擂臺排行榜根據其提供 Γ 評分資料進行名次的排定。 本發明克服了言傳口授不能在英文上直接標音、直接 通過辭彙本身進行準確拼讀的缺點，是兒童和初學者以及 英語拼讀能力較弱者易於接受的一種英語生詞學習方法和 拼讀器具，可以整合至電腦、PDA、英語學習機、手機、 有聲教學設備中推廣使用。 以上内容是結合具體的優選實施方式對本發明所作的 1. 進一步詳細說明，不能認定本發明的具體實施只局限於這 些說明。對於本發明所屬技術領域的普通技術人員來說， 在不脫離本發明構思的前提下，其架構形式能夠靈活多 變，只是做出若干簡單推演或替換，都應當視為屬於本發 明由所提交的權利要求書確定的專利保護範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明具體實施方式的拼讀器具的組成圖。 200903398 圖2是本發明具體實施方式的拼讀器具的外觀配置 圖。 圖3是本發明具體實施方式的拼讀方法的拼讀學習流 程圖。 圖4是本發明具體實施方式的拼讀方法的拼讀練習流 程圖。 【元件代表符號說明】 色彩音標符號拼讀處理器301 色彩音標符號及辭彙庫記憶體302 視頻和音頻編碼器與解碼器303 語音放大器304 存儲卡擴展介面305 存儲卡3051 數據埠306 電腦3 61 印表機3611 網路3612 網路伺服器3613 拼讀輸入鍵盤362 語音輸出設備3 41 LCD顯示器331 觸摸筆332The symbol symbol and the vocabulary memory 302, the memory card expansion interface 3〇5, and the data 306 are each connected to the color phonetic symbol spelling processor 3〇1. The data port 306 is the data connected to the computer 361. The computer 361 downloads the new learning material in the web server 3613 through the network 3612 and uploads the rating score of the system user, and also prints the color phonetic English through the color printer 3611. Learning materials. Next, the present invention is further provided with a result input for the system user to spell the color phonetic English connected by the data phonetic symbol spelling processor 301 through the data frame 3064 and can quickly grasp the method of the present invention by using the spelling keyboard. Input keyboard 362. As shown in Fig. 2, the LCD display 33 supporting the handwriting input mode displays the vocabulary internet spelling practice mode. The blank item 111 in the figure is the system user spelling the practice entry; when the cursor 112 flashes when the first blank item is flashed, 'the system user is prompted to fill in the correct color phonetic symbol, such as the black solid color phonetic symbol η; When filling in the color phonetic symbol η, the system user selects the color phonetic symbol key 21 according to the spelling needs. When the mother 22 200903398 tone color phonetic symbol is required, the vowel color phonetic symbol key 211 in the upper left corner is selected, and the consonant color phonetic symbol is required to be selected. The consonant color phonetic symbol key 212 is selected by the color selection key 41 when determining the color of the color phonetic symbol, and is selected by the font selection key 51 when determining the font of the color phonetic symbol, and the left and right movement of the cursor key 31 is selected for the next need. Fill in the items until they are all completed. The spelling terminator terminator 113 is indicated by a gray dot. The color initial value of the color code symbol of the system is black, and the initial value of the font is a solid font, but the invention is not limited thereto. The spelling learning and practice process of the method of the present invention will be specifically described below by taking the interpreting internet as an example. Among the 144 color phonetic symbols created, η, t, r belong to the consonant color phonetic symbol, n, t, r are marked as black solid consonant color phonetic symbols; i, e belong to the vowel class color phonetic symbol, i is marked as yellow The solid vowel color phonetic symbol, the first e is the unvoiced color phonetic symbol, marked as black hollow unvoiced color phonetic symbol; the second e is marked as red solid vowel color phonetic symbol; yellow solid vowel color phonetic symbol i black solid The consonant color phonetic symbol η together constitutes the first core sound in the English vocabulary; the black solid consonant color phonetic symbol t and the black hollow unvoiced color phonetic symbol e, the black solid consonant color phonetic symbol r constitute the second core The sound is spelled as "t+er"; the black solid consonant color phonetic symbol η and the red solid vowel color phonetic symbol e, together, the third core sound is spelled as "n+e". Therefore, the pronunciation of the word is interspersed as "in+ ter+ net" by the three core sounds "in+ter+ne" of 200903398 and the separate consonant color phonetic symbol t. The spelling learning process is shown in Figure 3. (1) Begin to input the English vocabulary to be spelled by the system user or directly display the English vocabulary to be spelled out by the system 431; (2) After the vocabulary input is completed, the system displays the vocabulary 432 in gray, such as internet; 3) Use the color phonetic symbol to mark the core sound of the vocabulary: first mark the first core sound 433, such as in, the system will automatically mark the vowel color phonetic symbol in yellow solid font according to the pronunciation phonetic pair of the core sound; Ηmark the consonant color phonetic symbol in black solid font: (4) After the first core tone is marked, the system will automatically check whether there is a second core sound 34 in the vocabulary, if any, the second core sound Marking, such as ter, e, is marked in black hollow font as unvoiced color phonetic symbols, and t and r are marked in consonant color phonetic symbols in black solid font. Proceed as follows, ne, e is marked as a vowel color phonetic symbol in a red solid font; η is a consonant color phonetic symbol in black solid font. In the core tone labeling process, the system user can try to spell it according to the system labeling result; (5) If not, the system will mark the remaining consonant letters, such as t, the consonant color phonetic symbol is marked with a black solid font. Symbol until the entire vocabulary mark is completed. After the labeling is completed, the system will display the English vocabulary 435 marked with the color phonetic symbol; (6) output the standard pronunciation 436 of the vocabulary for the system user to learn and imitate, the above spelling process can be set according to the preset number of 200,903,398 times. Repeat (7) whether the system can end the spelling learning 437 according to the requirements of the system user; (8) If not, enter the spelling learning 438 of the next vocabulary, otherwise end 439. The spelling practice process is shown in Figure 4. (1) Beginning by the system user to select the vocabulary of the spelling, the system randomly extracts any vocabulary 531 in the vocabulary, such as the internet; and displays the pattern in the absence of the vowel color phonetic symbol or the consonant color phonetic symbol. Read the vocabulary 532 as nt rn t, for the vocabulary spelling Ο grasp the core tone use; (3) to perform the spelling input, first determine the letter 533 to be filled in the vowel color phonetic symbol, and then determine the color of the letter And fonts such as i, e, e; when spelling input i, first select the i key on the keyboard 362; then determine the i color, because the initial color of the spelling system is black, so select the yellow key to modify the color input, and finally Determine the font, because the font of i is solid and the initial font of the system, so the i font does not need to be modified; also for the first e in the vocabulary, use the e key to enter e, the color black I need not be modified; use the font key to modify the font to Hollow; for the second e in the vocabulary, use the e key to enter e; use the red key to modify the color, the e font does not need to be modified, and then form the core sound with the adjacent consonant color phonetic symbols such as in, ter, ne The core sound is tested and spelled out. The core sound is easier to spell in Chinese Pinyin. If the vowel color phonetic symbol is incorrect 535, the system will ask for refilling until all are correct. (5) until the black complete vocabulary internet 536 is displayed; (6) 200903398 The system outputs the accurate pronunciation 537 of the vocabulary internet for system user verification and spelling imitation; (7) the system can be based on the system user Whether the request ends the spelling practice process 538; (8) If not, enter the spelling practice 539 of the next vocabulary, otherwise end 540. In this process, the system simultaneously scores the number and accuracy of the system users, and stores the score results in a record mode. The server is sent back to the server through the network. The network platform is based on the information provided. Rating data is scheduled for ranking. The invention overcomes the shortcomings that the dictation can not directly mark in English and directly spells through the vocabulary itself, and is an English vocabulary learning method and spelt apparatus which are easily accepted by children and beginners and those with weak English phonics ability. It can be integrated into computers, PDAs, English learning machines, mobile phones, and audio teaching equipment for promotion. The above is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention be limited to the description. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, the architectural form can be flexible and varied, and only a few simple deductions or replacements should be considered as belonging to the present invention. The scope of patent protection as defined in the claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing the composition of a spelling instrument according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. 200903398 Fig. 2 is a view showing the appearance configuration of a spelling instrument according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the spelling learning of the spelling method according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the spelling practice of the spelling method according to the embodiment of the present invention. [Component Representation Symbol Description] Color Phonetic Symbol Pinyin Processor 301 Color Phonetic Symbol and Word Library Memory 302 Video and Audio Encoder and Decoder 303 Voice Amplifier 304 Memory Card Expansion Interface 305 Memory Card 3051 Data 埠 306 Computer 3 61 Printer 3611 Network 3612 Network Server 3613 Spelling Input Keyboard 362 Voice Output Device 3 41 LCD Display 331 Touch Pen 332