TW200901706A - IP mobility mechanism selection for multi-mode terminals with tunneled IP connectivity - Google Patents

IP mobility mechanism selection for multi-mode terminals with tunneled IP connectivity Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200901706A
TW200901706A TW97109749A TW97109749A TW200901706A TW 200901706 A TW200901706 A TW 200901706A TW 97109749 A TW97109749 A TW 97109749A TW 97109749 A TW97109749 A TW 97109749A TW 200901706 A TW200901706 A TW 200901706A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
network
connectivity
mobility
network device
gateway
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TW97109749A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Stefano Faccin
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Marvell World Trade Ltd
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Publication of TW200901706A publication Critical patent/TW200901706A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/18Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/24Negotiation of communication capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/04Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
    • H04W80/045Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol] involving different protocol versions, e.g. MIPv4 and MIPv6

Abstract

A network device includes a transmit module that transmits an identification of C connectivity protocols and M mobility protocols for communicating with a remote network, where M and C are integers greater than zero. A receive module receives a reply indicating one of support and lack of support for the C connectivity protocols and the M mobility protocols from a gateway of the remote network. A control module communicates with the gateway via a first tunnel based on a supported one of the C connectivity protocols and communicates with the remote network via a second tunnel based on a supported one of the M mobility protocols when the network device roams between a plurality of local networks.

Description

200901706 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及通信系統,更明確地為涉及選擇用於管理與遠端網路相 關的網路裝置的連接性和遷移性的協定。 【先前技術】 在此k供的为景5兒明為本發明的概括說明。當前署名的發明人在背 景邛为内描述的成果、以及在提交時之多方面說明可能不能作為先前技 術的說明書,不明確地亦不隱含地被允許作為相對於本發明的先前技 術。 現在參見圖1,使用者設備(UE) 1〇 (例如行動網路裝置)可以與 無線區域網路(WLAN) 14内的無線基地台(AP) 12進行通信。UE 10 可以經由WLAN 14存取網際網路16。除此之外還可以與第三 代行動通信夥伴合作計畫(3GPP™)網路(以下稱為遠端網路)’i8進 行通信。所述遠端網路18可以包括資料封包閘道器(pDG) 2〇和遠端 伺服器(亦被稱為本籍用戶伺服器)(HSS) 21。更精確地,顶1〇可以 經由PDG 20與遠端網路18進行通信。所述ue 1〇可以經由網際網路通 仏協疋(IP)女全随道22 (在此也被稱為網路通信協定安全jpgec隨道 22或者連接性隧道22)與PDG 20進行通信。 WLAN 14可以符合一個或多個電機電子工程師協會(正EE)標準,例 如 802.11、802.11a、802.11b、802.11g、802.11h、802.11n、8〇2.16 和 802.20, 這些標準透過引用被整體包含在此。遠端網路18可以符合技術規範(TS ) 23.234 V.7.4.0(2006-12)“3GPP-WLAN 整合式網路;系統說明(版本 7)” 和TS 33.234 V.7.4.0 (2007-03) “3G安全;WLAN整合式網路安全(版 本7) ”’它們透過引用被包含在此。 UE 10可以透過連接到H 14獲得jp連接性和從ίΑΝ 14獲 得本機端IP位址。當WLAN 14是UE 10與之通信的主要區域網路時, WLAN 14可以被稱為本籍網路,本地〗p位址被稱為顶1〇的本籍位址。 5 200901706 WLAN 14可以包括被稱為本籍代理器(HA) 15的路由胃,該路由器儲 存UE 10的本籍位址。 可以使用網際網路金鑰交換協定版本2 (IKEv2)來建立顶1〇和 PDG 20之間的連接性。在徵求修正意見(妳〇 43〇6内描述的該腿^ 協定在此透過引用被整體併入。UE 1〇從觸2〇接收遠端正位址(也 稱為轉交位址或CoA)。所述CoA用於建立ue 10和PDG 2〇之間連接 性。遠端網路18使用UE 10的CoA來與证1〇進行通信。证1〇可以 以HA 15註冊所述C〇A。HA 15將C〇A關聯於或者繫結到证1〇的本 籍位址。當HA15接收到定址至CoA的封包時,似15經由所述本籍位 址向UE 10傳遞所述封包。 現在參見@ 2,UE 1G可以經由除了脱觸14之外_路存取遠端 網路18。例如’ UE 1〇可以經由蜂巢式網路26或者全球互通微波存取 (WiMAX)網路28存取’而非透過脱颜14來存取遠端網路18。所 述遠端網路18可以包括用於與其他網路通信的系統體系架構演進 (SAE)閘道24,與其他網路進行通信。 UE 10可以在WLAN 14、蜂巢式網路26和刪⑽網路%之間遷 移或者漫遊,而不失去到遠端網路18的連接。更明確地,當证1〇從 WLAN 14遷移到蜂巢式網路26時,jp通信量在sa£閉道24和蜂巢式 網路26之間流動,而不是在SA£閘道24和聰2〇之間流動。另一方 面’當UEH)從乳趣4__網路烈遷移時,正通 間道24和MMAX 28之間流動’而不是在SA£開道%和舰2〇之間 流動。 田UE 10在區域網路之間漫遊的同時存取遠端網路】8時,使用遷 移性隧道來管理在區域網路之間证1〇的遷移性,並且保持证1〇到遠 端網路18的連接性。當UE 10從一個區域網路切換到另一個時’使用 UE塑系統或者網路型系統來建立連接性隨道(即·随道)22和遷移 性随道。 所述UE型系統使用用戶端行動網際網路協定娜π·)。所述 CMIP也被稱為主_娜。在赃3344内描述的晴的版本4 6 200901706 (MHV4)和在RFC 3775内描述的CMIp的版本6 (Μιρν6)透過引用 被整體併入在此。 另一方面’所述網路型系統使用代理器行動網際網路協定斤曆)。 在Leimg等的題目為“使用代理器行動jpv㈣遷移性管理,,的網際網路草 案内描述的PMIP的版本4透過引用被整體併入在此。 ,當使用CMIP (ΜΠΜ)時’ PDG 2〇作為一外籍代理器(FA),並 且當UE 10註冊到PDG 20時向ue 10提供繞送服務。當使用CMIp (MIPv6)時’ PDG20作為存取路由n,並且向证1〇提供繞送服務。 當使用PMIP時,PDG20作為PM]?用戶端(即PMIp代理器(pMA))。 更精確地,當UE 10使用CM? (Mipv4)時,证1〇當使用IK£v2 以建立UE 10和PDG 20之間的鏈結層連線時接收c〇A。pDG 2〇不發 送代理器懇求/公告,並且不啟動任何遷移性程序。Ug 1〇透過向作為FA 的PDG 20發送MIPv4註冊請求來開始Mnvi註冊程序。不需1>〇(}2〇 執行任何另外的步驟而完成剩餘的Mjpv4程序。 現在參見圖3,當UE 10使用CMIP (ΜΠ>ν6)時,UE 10在步驟1 中向PDG20發送認證資訊。遠端伺服器21從pdg 20接收所述認證資 訊,驗證所述認證資訊,授權UE 10存取遠端網路18,並且向证10 指派CoA。PDG 20在步驟2内使用ΐΚΕν2向UE 10發送CoA。在步驟 3建立將UE 10連接到PDG 20的IPsec隧道22。 後’ UE 10在步驟4啟動IP遷移性隨道的建立。jpsec安全關聯 (SAs)透過交換安全資訊而形成合作關係,用以保護顶1〇和pDG2〇 之間的雙向通信量。HA15將CoA連結到UE 10的本籍位址’並且UE 10在步驟5向SAE閘道24發送連結更新。UE 10在步驟6中從SAE閘 道24接收連結確認。在步驟7中,ip遷移性隧道,亦稱為CMIP隧道, 建立於UE 10和SAE閘道24之間。該CMIP隧道由UE 10開始,並且 在SAE閘道24結束。 現在參見圖4,當使用PMEP時,PDG 20作為PMA,註冊UE 10 的仇置’並且保持與UE 10的連接性。在步驟1内使用IKEV2以建立 UE 10和PDG 20之間的鏈結層連線性^UE〗〇向pdg 20發送認證資訊。 7 200901706 遠端祠服器21從PDG 20接收所述認證資訊,驗證所述認證資訊,授權 UE 10存取遠端網路18,並且向UE 1〇指派c〇A。 在UE 10和PDG 20之間建立ipsee隧道22之前,PDG 20在步驟2 中經由向SAE閘道24發送代理器連結更新來啟動PMIp註冊程序,該 SAE閘道24也是遠端網路18的HA。PDG 20在步驟3從SAE閘道24 接收代理器連結確認。在步驟4中,IPsec隧道22建立於Ug 1〇和pDG 20之間以將UE Η)連接到遠端網路18。其後,pDG 2〇在步驟5中使用 IKEv2向UE 10發送CoA。在步驟6中,ΓΡ遷移性隧道,亦稱為PMip 隧道,建立於PDG20 (即PMA)和SAE閘道24之間。 【發明内容】 一種網路裝置包括傳送模組,所述傳送模組傳送用於與遠端網路進 行通信的C個連接性協定和μ個遷移性協定的認證,其中,M和c為 大於零的整數。接收模組從遠端網路的閘道接收回覆,所述回覆顯示是 否支援所述C個連接性協定和μ個遷移性協定。控制模組經由所述c 個連接性協定中被支援的第一隧道與閘道進行通信,並且當所述網路裝 置在複數個區域網路之間漫遊時’經由所述Μ個遷移性協定中被支援的 第二隧道與遠端網路進行通信。 在其他功能中,所述遠端網路包括3GPP™網路。所述複數個區域 網路包括無線區域網路(WLAN)、蜂巢式網路和全球互通微波存取 (WiMAX)網路。所述c個連接性協定和所述M個遷移性協定至少包 括用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMIP )和代理器行動網際網路協定(pmjp ) 的其中之一'。 在其他功能中,當用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMJP)實行所述C 個連接性協定中被支援的一個和所述M個遷移性協定中被支援的一個 時,在所述網路裝置和所述閘道之間產生第一隧道,並且在所述網路裝 置和所述遠端網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隨道。 在其他功能中,當用代理器行動網際網路協定(PMjp)實行的所述 C個連接性協定中被支援的一個和的所述M個遷移性協定中被支援的一 8 200901706 個時’在所述網路裝置和所述閘道 和所述遠端網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二=道_鼓在所述閉道 個連支端行動網際網路協定(,實行所述c 實行所述_移性協定一===== 漫遊ίί=域複數個區域網路的第-網路 隧道從第-_婦-鹏、二,轉的本籍代理器將第二 所述傳送触傳送所述«,所述接收模組接㈣ΐ=()域’ 接性的閘道包括傳送模組,其傳送所道支援的c個連 2協疋和Μ個遷移性協定的第一描述元,其中,m和c是大於 接收模組從網路裝置接收第二描述元,其顯示由所述網路裝置所 =、C個連接性協定其中之_和所述以個遷移性協定其中之一 被選擇的c個連接性協定經由第與所述網贼 所述網路裝置在複數個區域網路之間漫遊時,所述網路 t置根據所述被選擇的Μ個遷移性協定其中之一經由第二随道與所述 女全網路進行通信。 他魏中,所述安全網路包括3Gpp™網路。所述複數個區域 、聽I括無線區域網路(WL颜)、蜂巢式網路和全球互通微波存取 ΟιΜΑΧ)網路。㈣c個連接雜定和所述M個遷移㈣定至少包 括用戶端行動網際網路齡(CMIp )和代理断動網際·龄(歷ρ ) 的其中之一。 在其他功能中,當用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMIp)實行所述c 個連接性協定中被選擇白勺一個和所述M個遷移性協定中被選擇的一個 夺在戶斤述網路裝置和戶斤述間道之間產生第一隨道,並且在所述網路裝 置和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隧道。 在其他功能中,當用代理器行動網際網路協定(PMIP)實行的所述 200901706 c個連接性協定中被選擇的— ;時,在所述網路裝置和所述閘 和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隨道在 個、查』戶端行動網際網路協^ (CMIP)實行所述c ϊ ί = f選擇"Γ個,並當代理器行動網際網路協定(觸p) 、酋:間二《固一移性協疋中被選擇的一個時’在所述網路裝置和所述閘 一.楚一隨運並且在所述閘道和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之 .第二隨道。 、甚游^他^中W所述網路裝置由所述複數個區域網路的第-網路 ==述痛區域網路的第二網路時,安全網路的本籍代理器將第二 隧道從弟一網路切換到第二網路。 組傳:=述:===號’一 ^種用於操作網路裝置的方法包括:傳送用於與遠端網路進行通信 c個連接性協定和Μ個遷移性協定的認證,其中,Μ和c為大於零 白^數;從遠端網路的閘道接收回覆,所述回覆顯示是否支援所紅個 笛一 1±協疋和]VI個遷雜協定;經由魏c個連接性協定巾被支援的 t隧道制道進行聽;以及#親麟裝置在魏麵域網路之間 X,夺’、·_£由所述JV[個遷移性協定中被支援的第二隨道與遠端網路進行 在其他功能中,所述遠端網路包括3Gpp™網路,且其中所述複數 们區域網路包括無線區域網路(肌服)、蜂巢^網路和全球互通微波 ;^取(WiMAX)網路。所述c個連接性協定和所述M個遷移性協定至 少包括用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMp)和代理器行動網際網路協 (PMIP)的其中之一。 在其他功能中,當用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMEP)實行所述c ,連接性協定中被支援的—個和所述M個遷移性協定中被支援的一個 %,在所述網路裝置和所述閘道之間產生苐一隧道,並且在所述網路裝 置和所述遠端網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隧道。 200901706 在其他功能中,當用代理器行動網際網路協定(PMlp)實行的所述 C個連接性協^被支援的—個和的所述Μ個遷移性蚊中被支援的一 個時’ ^所述網路裝置和所述閘道之間產生第一隨道,並且在所述問道 和所述遠端網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隧道。 在其他功針,當用戶端行__路協定(CMp)實行所述c Ϊ連中被支援的—個,並#代理器行動網際網路龄(腑) 遷移性協定中被支援的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述間 道之間產生弟i道,並且在所述閘道和所述200901706 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to communication systems, and more particularly to protocols for selecting connectivity and mobility for managing network devices associated with remote networks. [Prior Art] This is a general description of the present invention. The inventors of the present invention, which are described in the context of the present invention, and the various aspects described at the time of filing may not be a prior art specification, and are not explicitly or implicitly permitted as prior art with respect to the present invention. Referring now to Figure 1, a User Equipment (UE) 1 (e.g., a mobile network device) can communicate with a Radio Base Station (AP) 12 within a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) 14. The UE 10 can access the Internet 16 via the WLAN 14. In addition, it can communicate with the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPPTM) network (hereinafter referred to as the remote network) 'i8. The remote network 18 may include a data packet gateway (pDG) 2 and a remote server (also referred to as a home user server) (HSS) 21. More precisely, the top 1 can communicate with the remote network 18 via the PDG 20. The ue 1 〇 can communicate with the PDG 20 via an Internet Protocol (IP) female full channel 22 (also referred to herein as a network communication protocol security jpgec track 22 or a connectivity tunnel 22). The WLAN 14 may conform to one or more Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (EE) standards such as 802.11, 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11h, 802.11n, 8〇2.16, and 802.20, which are collectively incorporated by reference. this. The remote network 18 may conform to the Technical Specification (TS) 23.234 V.7.4.0 (2006-12) "3GPP-WLAN Integrated Network; System Description (Release 7)" and TS 33.234 V.7.4.0 (2007- 03) "3G Security; WLAN Integrated Network Security (Version 7)"" They are included here by reference. The UE 10 can obtain jp connectivity by connecting to the H 14 and obtaining the native IP address from the ΑΝ 14 . When the WLAN 14 is the primary area network with which the UE 10 communicates, the WLAN 14 may be referred to as the home network, and the local address is referred to as the top address of the home address. 5 200901706 The WLAN 14 may include a routing stomach called a Home Agent (HA) 15, which stores the home address of the UE 10. The Internet Key Exchange Protocol version 2 (IKEv2) can be used to establish connectivity between the top 1 and the PDG 20. The leg^ agreement described in the solicitation of amendments (妳〇43〇6 is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. UE 1〇 receives a remote positive address (also known as a care-of address or CoA) from touch 2〇. The CoA is used to establish connectivity between ue 10 and PDG 2. The remote network 18 communicates with the certificate using the CoA of the UE 10. The certificate can register the C〇A with the HA 15. HA 15 associating or tying C〇A to the home address of the certificate 1. When the HA 15 receives the packet addressed to the CoA, it appears that 15 passes the packet to the UE 10 via the home address. See now @ 2 The UE 1G can access the remote network 18 via a path other than the touch 14. For example, the 'UE 1 can be accessed via the cellular network 26 or the Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) network 28 instead of The remote network 18 is accessed through the facet 14. The remote network 18 may include a System Architecture Evolution (SAE) gateway 24 for communicating with other networks to communicate with other networks. It is possible to migrate or roam between the WLAN 14, the cellular network 26, and the deleted (10) network% without losing the connection to the remote network 18. More specifically When the license 1 migrates from the WLAN 14 to the cellular network 26, the jp traffic flows between the sa £ close-circuit 24 and the cellular network 26, rather than between the SA gates 24 and Cong 2〇. On the other hand, when 'UEH' migrated from the milky 4__ network, the flow between the positive passage 24 and the MMAX 28 was flowed instead of between the SA and the ship. The field UE 10 accesses the remote network while roaming between the regional networks. When using the mobility tunnel, the mobility of the certificate between the regional networks is managed, and the remote network is maintained. The connectivity of the road 18. When the UE 10 switches from one local area network to another, the UE plastic system or the network type system is used to establish a connectivity channel (i.e., with the track) 22 and a mobility channel. The UE type system uses a client-side mobile internet protocol π·). The CMIP is also known as the master_na. The clear version 4 6 200901706 (MHV4) described in 赃 3344 and the version 6 (Μιρν6) of CMIp described in RFC 3775 are hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. On the other hand, the network type system uses a proxy mobile internet protocol. In the Leimg et al. titled "Using the Agent Action jpv (4) Mobility Management, the version 4 of the PMIP described in the Internet Draft is incorporated herein by reference. When using CMIP (ΜΠΜ), 'PDG 2〇 As a foreign agent (FA), and providing the round-trip service to the ue 10 when the UE 10 registers with the PDG 20. When using CMIp (MIPv6), the PDG20 acts as an access route n and provides a round-trip service to the certificate 1 When using PMIP, PDG20 acts as the PM] client (ie PMIp Proxy (pMA)). More precisely, when UE 10 uses CM? (Mipv4), the certificate 1 uses IK£v2 to establish UE 10 Receives c〇A when the link layer with PDG 20 is connected. pDG 2〇 does not send proxy solicitation/announcement, and does not initiate any migration procedure. Ug 1〇 sends MIPv4 registration request to PDG 20 as FA To start the Mnvi registration procedure, the remaining Mjpv4 program is completed without performing any additional steps. Referring now to Figure 3, when UE 10 uses CMIP (ΜΠ > ν6), UE 10 is in step 1. Sending authentication information to the PDG 20. The remote server 21 receives the authentication information from the pdg 20, The authentication information is authenticated, the UE 10 is authorized to access the remote network 18, and the CoA is assigned to the certificate 10. The PDG 20 transmits the CoA to the UE 10 using ΐΚΕν2 in step 2. In step 3, the establishment of the UE 10 to the PDG 20 is established. IPsec tunnel 22. After UE 10 initiates IP mobility with channel establishment in step 4. jpsec security associations (SAs) form a cooperative relationship by exchanging security information to protect two-way traffic between top 1 and pDG2〇 The HA 15 links the CoA to the UE's home address ' and the UE 10 sends a link update to the SAE gateway 24 in step 5. The UE 10 receives the link confirmation from the SAE gateway 24 in step 6. In step 7, the ip migration The tunnel, also known as the CMIP tunnel, is established between the UE 10 and the SAE gateway 24. The CMIP tunnel is initiated by the UE 10 and ends at the SAE gateway 24. Referring now to Figure 4, when PMEP is used, the PDG 20 acts as PMA, register UE 10's and maintain connectivity with UE 10. Use IKEV2 in step 1 to establish link layer connectivity between UE 10 and PDG 20, send authentication information to pdg 20 7 200901706 The remote server 21 receives the authentication information from the PDG 20, and verifies the authentication The authentication information authorizes the UE 10 to access the remote network 18 and assigns c〇A to the UE 1. Before the ipsee tunnel 22 is established between the UE 10 and the PDG 20, the PDG 20 passes through the to the SAE gateway 24 in step 2. The proxy link update is initiated to initiate the PMIp registration procedure, which is also the HA of the remote network 18. The PDG 20 receives the agent link confirmation from the SAE gateway 24 in step 3. In step 4, an IPsec tunnel 22 is established between Ug 1 and pDG 20 to connect the UE to the remote network 18. Thereafter, pDG 2〇 transmits the CoA to the UE 10 using IKEv2 in step 5. In step 6, a mobility tunnel, also known as a PMip tunnel, is established between the PDG 20 (ie, PMA) and the SAE gateway 24. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A network device includes a transmission module that transmits authentication of C connectivity protocols and μ mobility protocols for communicating with a remote network, where M and c are greater than An integer of zero. The receiving module receives a reply from the gateway of the remote network, the reply indicating whether the C connectivity agreements and the μ mobility protocols are supported. The control module communicates with the gateway via the first tunnel supported in the c connectivity agreements, and via the one of the mobility protocols when the network device roams between the plurality of regional networks The second tunnel supported is in communication with the remote network. In other functions, the remote network includes a 3GPPTM network. The plurality of regional networks include a wireless local area network (WLAN), a cellular network, and a global interoperable microwave access (WiMAX) network. The c connectivity agreements and the M mobility protocols include at least one of a Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMIP) and a Proxy Mobile Internet Protocol (pmjp). In other functions, when the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMJP) implements one of the C connectivity protocols supported and one of the M mobility protocols supported, the network device A first tunnel is created with the gateway and a second satellite is created between the network device and the home agent of the remote network. Among other functions, one of the M mobility protocols supported by one of the C connectivity protocols implemented by the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol (PMjp) is supported by one of the 8 200901706 hours' Generating a second channel between the network device and the gateway and the home agent of the remote network, in the closed channel, the mobile internet protocol (implementing the c implement the _transition agreement one ===== roaming ίί=the domain-multiple regional network's first-network tunnel from the first--female-peng, two, the transfer of the local agent will transfer the second Touching the transmission «, the receiving module is connected to the (4) ΐ = () domain erector gateway, including a transmission module, which transmits the first description of the c-supported associations and the first mobility agreement. And wherein m and c are greater than the receiving module receiving the second descriptive element from the network device, wherein the display is performed by the network device =, C of the connectivity agreement, and the mobility protocol One of the selected c connectivity protocols is roaming between the plurality of regional networks via the network device with the thief The network t is in communication with the female whole network via one of the selected one of the mobility protocols. The security network includes a 3GppTM network. The plurality of areas, including a wireless local area network (WL), a cellular network, and a global interoperable microwave access network. (4) The c connection mismatch and the M migration (4) are at least one of a client-side mobile internet age (CMIp) and a proxy disconnection network age (calendar ρ). Among other functions, when the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMIp) implements one of the c connectivity protocols selected and one of the M mobility protocols is selected, the network is selected. A first track is created between the device and the home channel, and a second tunnel is created between the network device and the home agent of the secure network. Among other functions, when the selected one of the 200901706 c connectivity protocols implemented by the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol (PMIP) is selected, the network device and the gate and the safety net are The second agent is generated between the local agent of the road, and the CMIP is implemented by the CMIP, and the agent acts on the Internet. Agreement (touch p), emirate: the second one of the selected ones in the "stationary mobility agreement" in the network device and the gate one. The first one is shipped and in the gateway and the security The second agent of the network's home agent. When the network device described by the plurality of regional networks is the second network of the network of the painful area network, the home agent of the secure network will be the second The tunnel switches from the network to the second network. The method for operating a network device includes: transmitting a certificate for communicating with a remote network c connectivity protocols and a mobility protocol, wherein Μ and c are greater than zero white number; receive a reply from the gateway of the remote network, the reply shows whether the red flute is supported, and the VI mismatch protocol is supported; The agreement towel is supported by the t tunnel system; and the #亲麟 device is between the Wei area network X, and the second channel is supported by the JV [the migration agreement] In other functions with the remote network, the remote network includes a 3GppTM network, and wherein the plurality of regional networks include a wireless local area network (physical service), a cellular network, and a global intercommunication microwave. ; ^ Take (WiMAX) network. The c connectivity agreements and the M mobility protocols include at least one of a Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMp) and a Proxy Mobile Internet Protocol (PMIP). Among other functions, when the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMEP) implements the c, the supported ones in the connectivity agreement and one of the M mobility protocols supported, in the network A first tunnel is created between the device and the gateway, and a second tunnel is created between the network device and a home agent of the remote network. 200901706 Among other functions, when the C-connectivity protocol supported by the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol (PMlp) is supported by one of the above-mentioned migration mosquitoes is supported by a ^^ A first track is created between the network device and the gateway, and a second tunnel is generated between the track and a home agent of the remote network. In other work pins, when the client line __way agreement (CMp) implements the one supported in the c-link, and the #agent action internet age (腑) mobility agreement is supported, Generating a channel between the network device and the lane, and at the gateway and the

間產生第二騎。 冲祕埋R 網路=他所述方法包括‘當所述網路裝置從所述複數個區域 的第-網路故遊至所述複數個區域網路的第二網路時,將第二随道 H一)二瓣。料方法包㈣㈣關路金鑰交換 (IKE)彳5唬,傳送所述選擇並且接收所述回覆。 -種用於操作安全祕_道的包括 個連接性協定和Μ㈣移性協定的第—描述元,其巾,a大 零的整數,從網路裝置接收第二描述元,1 疋;A second ride is produced. Crashing the R network = his method includes 'when the network device travels from the first network of the plurality of regions to the second network of the plurality of regional networks, the second With the road H a) two flaps. The method package (4) (4) The gateway key exchange (IKE) 彳 5唬 transmits the selection and receives the reply. a first description element comprising a connectivity agreement and a (4) mobility agreement for operating a security secret, the towel, a large integer of zero, receiving a second description element from the network device, 1 疋;

,c M 速二被,的C個連接性齡經由第i道朗述網路裝置進行雕. 以及,虽所述網路裴置在複數個區域網路之 口 的定其中之一經由第二_所述安全:=擇 在”他功齡,所述安全網路包括3Gppm網路 二固區域網路包括無線區域網路(WLAN)、 == 存取(W_)網路。所述。個連接性協定和所述 (PMIP)的其f之—。 )和纽心了_際醜協定 在其他功能中,當用戶端行動網際網路齡 個連接性龄巾被選擇的—個和所述Μ健 )實灯所述c 時,在所述網路裝置和所述閉道之間產生第一隨道選擇的一個 置和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二崎。"在所述網路裝 11 200901706 c個t田用代理器行動網際網路協定(pMp)實行的所述 個的-個和的所述Μ個遷移性協定中被選擇的-固網路裝置和所述閘道之間產生第—隨道,並且在所述閑道 和所逑女全網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隨道。 個、隶*用戶端行動網際網路協定(cMn>)實行所述c 實广if 的—個,並當代職行動網際網路協定(歷p) _’麵義職4和所述閑 間產生第二隨道Λ’、、且在所述閉道和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之 網路j所述網路裝置從所述複數個區域 從第-網路第夺, ⑽)錢,傳送所«擇並且由網際網路錄交換 上所能中’麵—個或多鑛理雜行的電難式來實行如 斤遠的系統和方法’所述電腦程式可峰留在電腦可讀取媒體上,例 ^旦不限魏髓、轉發„料記舰和/或其他騎的有形儲存媒 性協H路裝严括傳虹具’祕與遠端網路進行通信的C個連接 收工U〜轉移性協定的認證,其中,M和c為大於零的整數;接 晴,所述回覆顯示是否支援所述C個連 支援的第H遷紐版,姉工具經崎述C鱗接性協定中被 路之門㈣日道進行通信,並且#所述鱗裝置在複數個區域網 ίί 所述Μ個遷移性協定中被支援的第:_與遠端網 在其他功能中,所述遠端網路包括3Gpp™網路,且复 祕(WLAN)、蜂巢式_岭球互通微波 少包括用户被)網路。所述C個連接性協定和所述以個遷移性協定至 際網路協定(c瓣)和代理器行動網際網路協定 12 200901706 個、鱼功中’當用戶端行動網際網路協^ (ανπρ)實行所述c 巾被支援的—個和崎m贿雜龄愤支援的一個 裝置和所述閘道之間產生第—隧道,並且在所述網路裝 置和所心端網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二随道。 c個當用代理器行動網際網路協定(pMip)實行的所述 個時,在所2中被支援的一個和的所述乂個遷移性協定中被支援的一 和所路裝置和所侧道之生第—噴,並且在所述閘道 和所逃遂端網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二随道。 伽其他功能中’當用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMIP)實行所述c ίίϊΐϊί中被支援"Γ0 ’並當代理11行動網際網路協定(爾p) 道之間=^移性協定t被支援的—辦,在所述網路裝置和所述閘 間產^二隨i随逼’並且在所述閑道和所述遠端網路的本籍代理器之 -遊ίί='Γ當所述網路裝置從所述複數個區域網路的第-網路 複f個區域網路的第二網路時,遠端網路的本籍代理器將第 一隧道攸第一網路切換到第二網路。 且侓中,經由網際網路金鑰交換(脏)信猇,所述傳送工 八傳送所4選擇’所述接賴組接收所述回覆。 \ 連接道包括傳送工具’用於傳送崎閉道支援的c個 連接J·協疋和Μ個遷移性協定的第一描述元,其中 =的網路繼收第二描述元,其顯示由所二Ϊ ^、個連接性協疋其中之一和所述⑷固遷移性協定其 . 触接性齡㈣第—騎與所述 =路裝置進仃_ ’料,當所述網路裝置在複數個區域網路之間 時’所w網路裝置根據所述被選擇的M個遷移性協定其中之=_ 隧道與所述安全網路進行通信。 ”、弟一 在其他魏t,賴安全祕包括3GPPm鱗,纽 ,區域網路包括無職域網路(WLAN)、蜂巢式網路和全球 存取(w_)網路。所述c個連接性協定和所述M _移定= 13 200901706 和代理器行動網際網路協定 少包括用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMip) (PMIP)的其中之一。, c M speed two, the C connection age is carved through the i-way network device. And, although the network is placed in the mouth of a plurality of regional networks, one of the second The security: = "selected", the security network includes a 3Gppm network, the second solid area network includes a wireless local area network (WLAN), == access (W_) network. The sexual agreement and the (PMIP) of its - and the new _ ugly agreement in other functions, when the client-side mobile Internet age-connected age towel is selected - and the Μ When the c is the actual light, a second smear is generated between the network device and the closed channel to generate a first channel selection and a home agent of the security network. The selected network-based network device and the selected one of the mobility protocols implemented by the network agent 11 200901706 c field agent protocol Internet Protocol (pMp) A first-pass track is generated between the gateways, and a second track is generated between the idle channel and the home agent of the niece network. The Client Mobile Internet Protocol (cMn) implements the above-mentioned, and the contemporary professional Internet protocol (calendar p) _'Face 5 and the second pass 、 ', and in the closed channel and the network of the home agent of the secure network, the network device receives the money from the plurality of areas from the first network, (10)), transfers the « Select and use the "Internet-like" or "multiple mining and miscellaneous electric hardships to implement the system and method of the jinyuan". The computer program can be left on the computer readable media. For example, if you are not limited to Weishen, you can forward the tangible storage media of the material record ship and/or other rides, and the H-channel installations include the secret connection and the remote network to communicate with each other. The authentication of the sexual agreement, wherein M and c are integers greater than zero; if the response is clear, the reply indicates whether the C-supported version of the C-supported version is supported, and the tool is The road to the road (4) the road to communicate, and #the scale device is supported in a plurality of regional networks ίί mentioned in a mobility agreement: _ Among other functions, the distal end of the network, the network comprising a distal end 3Gpp ™ network, and secret complex (WLAN), cellular _ ridge ball includes at least a user is Interoperability for Microwave) network. The C connectivity agreements and the mobility protocol to the network protocol (c-petal) and the agent action internet protocol 12 200901706, in the fish-powered 'when the client-side mobile internet protocol ^ ( Ανπρ) is the first tunnel between the device and the gateway that is supported by the k-bucket, and the home tunnel is generated between the network device and the network of the heart-end network. A second track is created between the devices. c. When the one executed by the agent mobile internet protocol (pMip) is implemented, the one and the other devices and the side supported by the one of the one of the supported mobility protocols The first generation of the road is sprayed, and a second track is created between the gateway and the home agent of the escaped network. In other functions, when the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMIP) is implemented, the c ίίίί is supported "Γ0' and when the proxy 11 acts as the Internet Protocol (P), the ^^ mobility agreement Supported, in the network device and the gateway, and in the idle channel and the home agent of the remote network - ίίί='Γ当When the network device is from the second network of the plurality of regional networks of the plurality of regional networks, the home agent of the remote network switches the first tunnel to the first network to Second network. And, via the Internet Key Exchange (dirty) signal, the transport agent 4 selects the said receiving group to receive the reply. \ The connection channel includes a transfer tool 'a first description element for transmitting c connection J. coordination and one mobility agreement for the support of the resilience channel support, wherein the network of = is followed by the second descriptive element, which is displayed by the Ϊ^, one of the connectivity associations and the (4) solid mobility agreement. The contact age (four) first-riding with the = road device into the _ 'material, when the network device is in the plural Between the regional networks, the network device communicates with the secure network according to the selected M mobility protocols. "The other one is in other Wei, and the security secret includes 3GPPm scales, New Zealand, regional networks including non-local area network (WLAN), cellular network and global access (w_) network. The c connectivity The agreement and the M__relocation = 13 200901706 and the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol include one of the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMIP) (PMIP).

在其他功射’當用戶端行動網關路協定(CMip =連,性龄中被選擇的-個和所述M個遷移性龄中被選擇=個C ‘和所置和:述閘道之間產生第-隧道,並且在所述網路裝 和斤U女王、'罔路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隧道。 在其他功成中’當用代理器行動網際網路協定(PMIP)實行的 1 連接性齡巾被選擇的—麵騎綱個遷雜協定巾被選擇的一 ,時’在所述網路裝置和所述閘道之間產生第—随道,並且在所述間道 和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隧道。In other gongs' when the client-side action gateway protocol (CMip=connected, selected in the age-of-age and the M-migration ages are selected = C' and the sum: the gate Generating a first tunnel, and generating a second tunnel between the network and the Queen of the U.S., the local agent of the road. In other functions, the implementation of the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol (PMIP) is implemented. The 1 connection age towel is selected - the unilateral gangway agreement towel is selected one, when the first network is created between the network device and the gateway, and in the inter-channel A second tunnel is generated between the home agent of the secure network.

、在其他功能_ ’當用戶端行動網際網路協定(CMI^實行所述C 接14協疋巾被選擇的—個,並當代理器行動網際網路協定(歷P) 、行所述Μ個移性協疋中被選擇的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閘 道之間產生第隨道’並且在所述閘道和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之 間產生第二隧道。 〜在其他雜中,當所述網路裝置從所述複數舰域網路的第一網路 /又遊至所述複數舰域網路的第二網路時,安全網路的本籍代理器將第 二隧道從第一網路切換到第二網路。 在其他功能中,經由網際網路金鑰交換(j^)信號,所述傳送工 具傳送所述第-描述元,崎接收模組接收所述第二描述元。 本發明的其他應用領域將透過詳細說明和附圖變得顯而易懂。所述 詳細說明和具體實補僅聽_,而麟限定本發明的範圍。 【實施方式】In other functions _ 'When the client-side mobile Internet Protocol (CMI^ implements the C-to-send 14-snap selected, and as the agent moves the Internet Protocol (P), the line says Μ a selected one of the mobility associations, generating a second track between the network device and the gateway and generating a first between the gateway and the home agent of the secure network a second tunnel. In other miscellaneous, when the network device travels from the first network of the plurality of shipboard networks to the second network of the plurality of shipboard networks, the secure network The home agent switches the second tunnel from the first network to the second network. In other functions, the transmitting tool transmits the first-description element via an internet key exchange (j^) signal, The receiving module receives the second description element. Other areas of application of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment]

下面所述說明僅為示例性的,絕非限定本發明、其應用或者使用。 -了闡明實糊,在_巾使_同的關標號來識麵似的元件。在 =至少一個A、B和C的詞語解釋表示使用非互斥邏輯的邏輯(A或B 或C)。應當明白,在不改變本發明的原理的情況下,可以以不同的順序 來執行在方法内的步驟。 200901706 _在此使用的術語模組表示特殊應用積體電路(asic)、電子電路、 執=個或多個軟體或者幢程式的處理器(共用的、專用的或者成組 的)和記憶體、組合邏輯電路和/或提供所述魏的其他的適當部件。 有夺使用者设備(UE) 10能夠使用用戶端行動網際網路協定 (CMP)來建立遷移性隧道。但是,資料封包閉道器(PDG) 20可以 使用代理器MIP (P]y〇p)。由於在正安全(正卿)隨道在勵^開 始之後建立,因此UE 10無法通知PDG 2〇 ue 1〇可以使用CMIp。另外, § UE 10無法通知pDG 20是否UE 1〇可以使用CMIP以及CMIP是 MIPv4還疋Mipv6日夺’ pdg2〇不能確定是否作為外籍代理器(FA)、 存取路由器或者代理行動代理器(PMA)。 現在參閱圖5和6 ’ UE 50和PDG 70可以交換關於可由ue 50和 PDG 70支援和/或選擇的協定的資訊。根據所述資訊,证和/或pDG 7〇可以選擇cmp和/或PMIP,以將证5〇連接到pDG7〇,並且用於 當顶50從一個區域網路漫遊至另一個時,管理UE 50的遷移性。 在一實施例中,在UE 50和PDG 70之間建立ipsec隧道22之前, UE50和PDG70使用網際網路金鑰交換協定(IKEv2)交換資訊。可以 經由以IKEv2信號傳送的ike裝載資料(位元組)來交換所述資訊。 UE 50或者PDG 70可以啟動資訊交換。例如,當控制遠端網路μ的用 戶未配置UE 50時,UE 50可以啟動信息交換,並且υΕπ的能力不為 PDG 70所知。 在知:供s羊細s兑明之前,將簡述iKEv2信號和裝載資料。通常,jKg 通信包括多對IKE訊息或者IKE信號。每對包括請求,請求之後跟隨回 覆’並且每對被稱為交換。所述IKE通信以IKE—SAJNIT和IKE_AUTH 開始交換。IKE_SA—INIT交換是IKE通信的第一請求/回覆對,&中, 兩個裝置(例如UE 50和PDG70)協商安全參數。ike—AUTH交換是 IKE通信的第二請求/回覆對,其中,兩個裝置交換識別字(identities)和 建立IPsec安全關聯(SAs)。 每個IKE訊息以IKE表頭(HDR)開始。所述ike表頭之後可以 跟隨一個或多個IKE裝載資料。裝載資料的示例包括認證起始端(roi)、 15 200901706 認證回覆端(IDr)、認證(AUTH)和配置(cp)。裝載資料包括多個位 元的資訊。 一些裝載資料包括未使用的位元,被保留用於專用並且可以用於訂 製用途。所述未使用的位元可以用於表示所述裝置可以使用於網路連接 性和遷移性的協定能力和偏好。例如,所述裝置可以使用被稱為吓行動 管理(MM)協疋選擇器的描述元,該描述元包括裝載資料的未使用位 元中的8個位元。在所述8個位元中,第一位元可以用於表示對於CMIp 的支援。第二位元可以用於表示所述CMIP是MIPv4。第三位元可以用 於表示CMIP是MDV6。第四位元可以用於表示對於pMIp的支援。位 元5-8可以被保留用於未來的用途。 在圖5内’ UE 50可以包括天線52、類比前端模組54、傳送模組 56、接收模組58和控制模組60。所述類比前端模組54可以經由天線 52傳送由傳送模!且56產生的信號,並且可以向接收模、组%輸出從天線 52接收的信號。 當UE 50啟動所述資訊交換時,控制模組6〇可以產生包括存取點名 稱(APN)的描述元。所述ApN可以鑑別证5〇選擇為區域網路的資料 封包網路(PDN)(例如WLAN 14)。另外或者作為替代,所述描述元可 以顯示當與遠端網路18進行通信時,证5〇偏好使用於連接性和遷移性 的IP MM協夂(例如QVQP和/或pjyjjp)。证5〇可以選擇或者刚^ 、來用於連接'性(例如連接到PDG 7〇)或者遷移性(例如用於網路切換)。 或者,UE 50可以選擇不同的正觀協定以用於遷移性及連接性。例 如UE 50|可以選擇用於連接性的pMjp和用於遷移性的cMjp。 控制模組60可以包括在諸如cfg—request的IKEv2配置裝載資 述元。傳送模組56可峨由虹―sajnit請求訊息來傳送 斤述裝载資料。PDG可以使用諸如CFG—REPLY的IKEv2裝載資料 來回覆。所述回覆可以包括確認PDG 70支援由UE 50選擇的一個或多 個正施^定。或者,當PDG70不支援由UE 5〇選擇的一個或多個ιρ ,定時,所述回覆可能包括錯誤。PDG7〇可以經由ike auth回 復讯心來傳送裝載資料CFG_REPLY。 16 200901706 當UE 50選擇來用於連接性(並且由PDG 70支援)的IP MM協定 是CMIP時,控制模組60可以使用CMIP在UE 50和PDG 70之間建立 正娜随道(連接性隧道)22。當CMIP為ΜΠΜ或者MIPV6時,PDG 70 可以分別作為FA或者存取路由器。 另一方面’當UE 50選擇來用於連接性的IPMM協定是PMIP時, PDG 70可以使用PMIP在UE 50和PDG 70之間建立IPsec隧道(連接 性隨道)22°PDG 70可以作為pma°UE 50可以經由在UE 50和PDG 70 之間建立的連接性隨道22連接到PDG 70。 另外’當UE50選擇來用於遷移性(並且由pDG70支援)的IPMM 協定是ανπρ時,控制模組60可以在证5〇和遠端網路18的本籍代理 器(ΗΑ)(例如SAE閘道24)之間建立遷移性隧道。當由顶5〇選擇 來用於遷移性的ΙΡΜΜ協定是ΡΜΙρ時,pDG 7〇可以在pDG 7〇和遠 端網路18的HA之間建立遷移性隧道。或者,當由顶%選擇來用於 連接性和遷移性的IPMM協定分別是CMIp和pMIp時,控制模組6〇 和PDG 70可以分別建立連接性和遷移性隧道。 當UE 50從一個區域網路漫遊至另一個(例如從ίΑΝ 14漫遊至 蜂巢士網路26)時’ UE 5〇可以經由所述遷移性隧道與遠端網路18進 行通信。當UE 50從-個區域網路漫遊至另一個時,所述似將遷移性 隨道從-個區域網路切換到另一個。例如,當证5〇從肌频14漫遊 至另個區域網路日可’ HA使用PMip來將遷移性随道從pDG 7〇切換到 另一個區域網路(例如蜂巢式網路26)。 在圖6+中’ PDG70可以包括天線72、類比前端模組% 、傳送模組 、、,、接,模組78和控制模組8。。類比前端模組%可以經由天線η傳 达由傳=模組76產生齡號’並且可以向接賴組%輸出從天線72 接收的信號。 S PDG 70啟賴述資訊交換時侧池8()可以產生顯示逆應 協定或服7〇所支援的協定的描述元。控制模組⑽可以包括在諸如取 和IDr的職2裝載資料内所述描述元。傳送模組%可以經由 IKE-SA—INT回覆訊息來傳送所述裝載資料。证%可以選擇協 17 200901706 定或PDG 70所支援的協定。证5〇可以顯示在諸如CFG—卿㈣丁的 IKEv2配置裝載資料内的描述元的選擇。 UE 5〇可以經由IKE—AUTH請求訊息來傳送褒載資料。接收模組 78可以接收所述IKE—AUTH請求訊息。控制模組8〇可以使用在諸如 CFG—REPLY的IKEv2裝載資料内的描述元來確認证5〇的協定選擇。 傳送模組76可以經由IKE—AUTH回覆訊息來傳送裝載資料 CFG_REPLY 〇 ' 當UE 50接收到所述回覆時,根據由证5〇選擇的正丽協定來 建立連接性和遷移性随道。例如,當证5〇選擇CMip來作為用於連接 性和遷移性的IPMM協定時,UE 5〇建立連接性和遷移倾道。當证% 來作為麟連雛和麵遷雜的正讀齡時,控制模組 建立連接性和遷移性隧運。當UE 5〇選擇CMIp和驗來分別 =於連接性和遷移性的!PMM協定時,证5〇和控制模組8〇可以分別 建立連接性和遷移性隧道。 ^^參關7,示出了麟麵成連紐和遷雜隧道之前在聰〇 二W Ϊ間父換關於協定的資訊的方法1〇0。所述方法100在步驟 tit驟1〇4中確定^ 5〇是否啟動所述資訊交換。如果步驟 :二t广則控纖組6〇在步驟1〇6中選擇連接性和域遷移性 協疋⑷如CMIP和/或PMIP)以與遠端網路料 ::=^中触臟裝嶋卿所選擇The descriptions set forth below are merely exemplary and are in no way intended to limit the invention, its application or use. - Explain the real paste, in the _ towel to make the same mark to identify the components. The words at = at least one of A, B, and C are interpreted to mean the logic (A or B or C) using non-exclusive logic. It will be appreciated that steps within the method may be performed in a different order without altering the principles of the invention. 200901706 _ The term module as used herein denotes a special application integrated circuit (asic), an electronic circuit, a processor (shared, dedicated or grouped) and memory that executes one or more software or building blocks, Combining logic circuits and/or providing other suitable components of the Wei. A User Equipment (UE) 10 is capable of establishing a mobility tunnel using a Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMP). However, the Data Encapsulation Closed Device (PDG) 20 can use the agent MIP (P]y〇p). Since the positive security (Zhengqing) is established after the start of the relay, the UE 10 cannot notify the PDG 2〇 ue 1 that CMIp can be used. In addition, § UE 10 cannot notify pDG 20 whether UE 1 〇 can use CMIP and CMIP is MIPv4 疋 Mipv6 夺 'pdg2 〇 can not determine whether as a foreign agent (FA), access router or proxy action agent (PMA) . Referring now to Figures 5 and 6', UE 50 and PDG 70 may exchange information regarding protocols that may be supported and/or selected by ue 50 and PDG 70. Based on the information, the certificate and/or pDG 7 can select cmp and/or PMIP to connect the certificate 5 to the pDG7 port and to manage the UE 50 when the top 50 roams from one regional network to another. Mobility. In an embodiment, prior to establishing the ipsec tunnel 22 between the UE 50 and the PDG 70, the UE 50 and the PDG 70 exchange information using the Internet Key Exchange Protocol (IKEv2). The information can be exchanged via ike loading data (bytes) transmitted with IKEv2 signals. The UE 50 or PDG 70 can initiate an information exchange. For example, when the user controlling the remote network μ is not configured with the UE 50, the UE 50 can initiate an information exchange and the capability of υΕ π is not known to the PDG 70. In the knowledge: before the s sheep s sing, the iKEv2 signal and loading data will be briefly described. Typically, jKg communication includes multiple pairs of IKE messages or IKE signals. Each pair includes a request, the request is followed by a reply 'and each pair is called an exchange. The IKE communication begins to be exchanged with IKE-SAJNIT and IKE_AUTH. The IKE_SA_INIT exchange is the first request/reply pair for IKE communication. In &, two devices (e.g., UE 50 and PDG 70) negotiate security parameters. The ike-AUTH exchange is a second request/reply pair for IKE communication in which two devices exchange identities and establish IPsec security associations (SAs). Each IKE message begins with an IKE header (HDR). The ike header can be followed by one or more IKE loading materials. Examples of loading materials include authentication start (roi), 15 200901706 authentication reply (IDr), authentication (AUTH), and configuration (cp). The load data includes information for multiple bits. Some of the load material includes unused bits, which are reserved for private use and can be used for custom purposes. The unused bits can be used to indicate the contract capabilities and preferences that the device can use for network connectivity and mobility. For example, the device may use a descriptive element called a scare action management (MM) coordinator that includes 8 bits in the unused bits of the loaded material. Among the 8 bits, the first bit can be used to indicate support for CMIp. The second bit can be used to indicate that the CMIP is MIPv4. The third bit can be used to indicate that the CMIP is MDV6. The fourth bit can be used to indicate support for pMIp. Bits 5-8 can be reserved for future use. In FIG. 5, the UE 50 may include an antenna 52, an analog front end module 54, a transmission module 56, a receiving module 58, and a control module 60. The analog front end module 54 can transmit signals generated by the transmit modules! and 56 via the antenna 52 and can output signals received from the antenna 52 to the receive mode, group %. When the UE 50 initiates the information exchange, the control module 6 can generate a description element including an access point name (APN). The ApN can authenticate the data packet network (PDN) (e.g., WLAN 14) selected for the local area network. Additionally or alternatively, the descriptive element can display an IP MM protocol (e.g., QVQP and/or pjyjjp) that is preferred for connectivity and mobility when communicating with the remote network 18. The certificate 5 can be selected or just used to connect 'sex (eg connected to PDG 7〇) or mobility (eg for network switching). Alternatively, UE 50 may select different facade agreements for mobility and connectivity. For example, UE 50| can select pMjp for connectivity and cMjp for mobility. Control module 60 may be included in an IKEv2 configuration load element such as cfg_request. The transfer module 56 can transmit the loaded data by the rainbow-sajnit request message. The PDG can be back and forth using IKEv2 load data such as CFG-REPLY. The reply may include confirming that the PDG 70 supports one or more positive decisions selected by the UE 50. Alternatively, when the PDG 70 does not support one or more ιs selected by the UE 5, the replies may include errors. PDG7〇 can transfer the loading data CFG_REPLY via ike auth. 16 200901706 When the IP MM protocol selected by the UE 50 for connectivity (and supported by the PDG 70) is CMIP, the control module 60 can use the CMIP to establish a positive channel between the UE 50 and the PDG 70 (connected tunnel) )twenty two. When the CMIP is ΜΠΜ or MIPV6, the PDG 70 can function as an FA or an access router, respectively. On the other hand, when the IPMM protocol selected by the UE 50 for connectivity is PMIP, the PDG 70 can establish an IPsec tunnel between the UE 50 and the PDG 70 using PMIP (connectivity with the track) 22° PDG 70 can be used as pma° The UE 50 can connect to the PDG 70 via the connectivity established between the UE 50 and the PDG 70. In addition, when the IPMM protocol selected by the UE 50 for mobility (and supported by the pDG 70) is ανπρ, the control module 60 can authenticate the local agent (ΗΑ) of the remote network 18 (for example, the SAE gateway). 24) Establish a mobility tunnel between them. When the top-of-the-line protocol for mobility is ΡΜΙρ, pDG 7〇 can establish a mobility tunnel between pDG 7〇 and the HA of the far-end network 18. Alternatively, when the IPMM protocols selected by Top% for connectivity and mobility are CMIp and pMIp, respectively, control module 6〇 and PDG 70 can establish connectivity and mobility tunnels, respectively. When the UE 50 roams from one regional network to another (e.g., roaming from ΑΝ 14 to the homing network 26), the UE 5 〇 can communicate with the remote network 18 via the mobility tunnel. When the UE 50 roams from one regional network to another, the migration may be switched from one regional network to another. For example, when the card 5 roams from the muscle frequency 14 to another local area network, the HA uses the PMip to switch the mobility channel from the pDG 7 to another regional network (for example, the cellular network 26). In Figure 6+, the PDG 70 can include an antenna 72, an analog front end module %, a transmission module, a connection, a module 78, and a control module 8. . The analog front end module % can communicate via the antenna η to generate the age number by the transmission module 76 and can output the signal received from the antenna 72 to the associated group %. When the S PDG 70 initiates the exchange of information, the side pool 8() can generate a description element showing the agreement supported by the reverse agreement or the service. The control module (10) may be included in the job description data such as the ID and IDr. The transfer module % can transmit the load data via the IKE-SA-INT reply message. The certificate % can choose the agreement supported by the agreement 17 200901706 or PDG 70. The certificate 5 can display the selection of descriptors in the IKEv2 configuration load data such as CFG-Qing. The UE 5〇 can transmit the payload data via the IKE-AUTH request message. The receiving module 78 can receive the IKE-AUTH request message. The control module 8 can use the description element in the IKEv2 load material such as CFG-REPLY to confirm the agreement selection. The transmitting module 76 can transmit the loading data CFG_REPLY 〇 via the IKE-AUTH reply message. When the UE 50 receives the reply, the connectivity and mobility are established according to the Zhengli protocol selected by the certificate. For example, when the CM is selected as the IPMM protocol for connectivity and mobility, the UE 5 establishes connectivity and migration diversion. The control module establishes connectivity and mobility tunneling when the certificate is used as the positive reading age of Linlian and No. When UE 5〇 selects CMIp and check it separately = in connectivity and mobility! In the PMM agreement, the certificate 5 and the control module 8 can establish a connectivity and mobility tunnel respectively. ^^ Participation in the 7th, showing the method of changing the information about the agreement between the two sides of the squadron before the squadron and the smashing tunnel. The method 100 determines in step t1, step 4 whether the information exchange is initiated. If the step: two t wide, the control fiber group 6〇 selects the connectivity and domain mobility protocol (4) such as CMIP and/or PMIP in step 1〇6 to contact the remote network material::=^ Yu Qing chose

70 4仏 接收所述資訊,並且控制模組80決定PDG ^叩「援证%所選擇的協定。如果步驟110的結果為真,細50 和/或PDG 70根據ue 50所選擇的協定在步驟ιΐ2中建 ^ 〇 移性隨道。如果步驟11G的結果為假或者在牛驟m _ p妾M /或遷 100在步驟m中結束。 4者在步驟⑴的結尾’所述方法 如果步驟104的結果為假, PDG 70是否啟動所述資訊交換 返回到步驟104。如果步驟116 則方法100執行步驟116,其中,決定 如果步驟116的結果為假,則方法1〇〇 的結果為真’則傳送模組76在步驟118 18 200901706 内經由ΙΚΕν2裝載資料向UE 50傳送關於由PDG 7〇支援的協定的資訊。 控制模組80在步驟120中決定如果接枚模組%有接收資訊,UE50 是否根據該訊息來選擇任何協定。如果UE 50未選擇任何協定,則PDG 70在步驟122中使用PMIP來建立連接性和遷移性隨道。如果ujg %選 擇了任何協疋’則傳送模組56在步驟124中經由ikev2裝載資料向pdg 70傳送關於UE 50所選擇的協定的資訊。证5〇在步驟126中從PDG 70 接收確認。UE 50和/或PDG 70根據ue 50所選擇的協定在步驟128中 建立連接性和/或遷移性随道,且所述方法100在步驟114中結束。 現在參閱圖8A-8E,示出了包含本發明合以教導的各種實施例。在 圖8A中,可以在尚畫質電視機(亦可稱為高清晰電視機;hdtv) 的網路介面243内實行教導本發明。HDTV 237包括HDTV控制模組 238、顯示器239、電源240、記憶體24卜儲存裝置242、網路介面243 和外部介面245。如果網路介面243包括無線區域網路介面,則可以包 括天線(圖中未示)。 HDTV 237可以從網路介面243和/或外部介面245接收輸入信號, 網路介面243和/或外部介® 245可以經由齡、寬頻網際網路和/°或衛 星傳送和接收資料。HDTV控制模組238可以處理所述輸入信號,包括 編碼、解碼、遽波和/或格式化,並且產生輸出信號。所述輸出信號可以 被傳送到顯示器239、記憶體241、儲存裝置242、網路介面243和外部 介面245其中的一者或多者。 記憶體241可以包括隨機存取記憶體(RAM)和/或非揮發性記憶 體。非揮發性記憶體可以包括任何適當類型的半導體或者固態記憶 體,諸如快閃記憶體(包括_D和NOR快閃記憶體)、相變化記憶 體、磁性RAM和多態記憶體’在所述多態記憶體中’每個儲存單元具 有超過兩個以上的狀態。儲存裝置242可以包括光碟機,諸如dvd ^ 碟機和/或硬式磁碟機(HDD)。HDTV控制模組238經由網路介面243 和/或外部介面245與外部進行通信。電源24〇向hdtv 237的部件供電。 在圖8B内,可以在車輛246的網路介面252内實行教導本發明。 車輛246可以包括車輛控制系統247、電源248、記憶體249、儲^裝置 19 200901706 250和網路介面252。如果網路介面252包括無線區域網路介面,則可 以包括天線(圖中未示)。車輛控制系統247可以是引擎電腦控制系統、 車身控制系統、娛樂控制系統、防鎖死剎車系統(ABS)、導航系統、 遠端資訊通信系統、車道偏離系統、適應性巡航控制系統等。 車輛控制系統247可以與一個或多個感測器254進行通信,並且產 生一個或多個輪出信號256。感測器254可以包括溫度感測器、加速度 感測器、壓力感測器、旋轉感測器 '氣流感測器等。輸出信號256可以 控制5丨擎運轉參數、傳動工作參數、懸架參數、制動參數等。 電源248向車輛246的部件供電。車輛控制系統247可以在記憶體 249和/或儲存裝置250内儲存資料。記憶體249可以包括隨機存取記憶 體(RAM)和/或非揮發性記憶體。非揮發性記憶體可以包括任何適當 麵的半導體或者_纖體,諸如㈣記憶體(包括ΝΑΝ〇和N〇R 快閃記憶體)、相變化記憶體、磁性RAjyj和多態記憶體,在所述多態記 憶體中’每個儲存單元具有超過兩個以上的狀態^儲存裝置242可以包 括光碟機,諸如DVD光碟機和/或硬式磁碟機(HDD)。車輛控制系統 247可以使用網路介面252與外部進行通信。 在圖8C中,可以在行動電話258的網路介面268内實行教導本發 明。所述行動電話258包括電話控制模組26〇、電源262、記憶體况々、 儲存裝置266和蜂巢式網路介面267。行動電話258可以包括網路介面 268、麥克風2冗、諸如揚聲器和/或輸出插孔的聲音輸出272、顯示器 274和諸如小鍵盤和/或指向裝置的使用者輸入裝置m。如果網路介°面 268包括無線區域網路介面,則可以包括天線(圖中未示)。 電話控制模組260可以從蜂巢式網路介面267、網路介面268、麥 克風270和/或使用者輸入裝置276才妾收輸入信號。電話控制模組可 以處理#號,包括編碼、解碼、滤波和,或格式化,並且產生輸出信號。 所述輪出信號可以被傳送到記憶體264、儲存裝置说、蜂巢式網路介 面267、網路介面268和聲音輸出272其中的一者或多者。 ι 記憶體264可以包括隨機存取記憶體(RAM)和/或非揮發性記憶 體。非揮發性記雜可以包括任何適t麵的半導體或相態記憶體, 20 200901706 諸如快閃記憶體(包括NAND和N0R快閃記憶體)、相變 磁性RAM和錄記憶體,在所述翅記龍中 1古 過兩_上的《。儲«置施可以包括光碟機 === 和/或硬式磁碟機(HDD)。電源262向行動電話攻的部件供電碟機 所、内’可以在機上盒278的網路介面285内實行教導本發明。 所述機上盒278包括機上盒控繼組、顯示器281、電源如月 、儲存裝置284和網路介面285。如果網路介面285包括轉上 域網路介面,則可以包括天線(圖中未示)。 機上盒控繼組280可以從網路介面285和外部介面287接 ΙϋΓ介面285和外部介面287可以經域線、寬頻網際網路和/ 或衛星傳送和接收資料。機上盒控制模组28〇可以處理信號, 解碼、Ji波和/或格式化’並且產生輸出信號。該輸出信號可以包括標準 和/或同畫f格式鱗音和/或影像信號。所述輸出域可峨傳送 和/_示1! 281。顯示器281可以包括電視機 '投影機和/ -QZL 視 0 電源282向機上盒278的部件供電。記憶體如可以包括隨機存取 己憶體(RAM)和/或非揮發性記憶體。非揮發性記舰可以包括任何 適田類型的半$體或者固態記憶體,諸如快閃記憶體(包括抛恥和 NOR决閃義體)、相變化記憶體、磁<f±RA]^多態記憶體,在所述 多態記憶财’每_存單元具有超過兩個社驗態。麟裝置⑽ 可以包括光碟機,諸如DVD光碟機和/或硬式磁碟機(^^)。 在圖8E内,可以在行動裝置289的網路介面294内實行教導本發 明。仃動裝置289可以包括行動裝置控制模組29〇、電源29卜記憶體 292、儲存裝置293、網路介面綱和外部介面299。如果網路介面294 包括無線區域網路網路介面,則可以包括天線(圖中未示 仃動裝置控制模組290可以從網路介面294和/或外部介面299接收 輸入信號。所述外部介面299可以包括_、紅夕卜線和/或乙太網。輸 入信號可以包括_的聲音和/或影像,並且可以符合廳格式。另外, 行動裝置控纖組可以從諸如小鍵盤、觸滅或者獨立的按紐的使 21 200901706 用者輸入296接收輸入。所述行動裝置控制模組29〇可以處理輸入信 號,包括編碼、解碼、濾波和/或格式化,並且產生輸出信號。 行動裝置控制模組290可以向聲音輸出297輸出聲音信號,並且向 顯不盗298輸出影像信號。聲音輸出297可以包括揚聲器和/或輸出插 孔。顯示器29S可以顯示圖形使用者介面,該圖形使用者介面可以包括 功能表、圖示等。電源291向行動裝置289的部件供電。記憶體292可 以包括隨機存取記憶體(RAM)和/或非揮發性記憶體。 非揮發性§己憶體可以包括任何適當類型的半導體或者固態記憶 體’諸如快閃記憶體(包括NAND和N0R快閃記憶體)、相變化記憶 體、磁性RAM和多態記憶體’在所述多態記憶體中,每個錯存單元具 有超過兩個以上的狀態。儲存裝置293可以包括光碟機,諸如dvd ^ 碟機和/或硬式磁碟機(HDD)。行動裝置可以包括個人數位助理 (PDA)、雜餘ϋ、膝上型電腦、賴㈣台或者其他的行動電腦裝 置。 則文係針對本發明之較佳實施例為本發明之技術特徵進行具體之 說明唯1訊項技術之人士 #可在不麟本發明之精神與原則下對本 發明進行變更與修改,種等變更與修改,皆應涵蓋於如 圍所界仅麟t。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為先前技術中示例網路系統的功能方塊圖; 圖2為先前技術中示例網路系統的功能方塊圖; 圖3為先前技術巾區_路_路裝置與遠端網路之間進行通信的示意 圖, ' 圖4為先前技術中區域網路的網路裝置與遠辆路之間進行靜的示音 圖’· =〜 圖5為本發日种與遠端網路的·輯通信的使用者設備( 功能方塊圖, 圖6為本發明中與UE進行通信的遠端網路的閉道的功能方魂圖; 22 200901706 圖7為本發明中在UE和遠端網路的閘道之間交換關於協定資訊的方法 的流程圖; 圖8A是高畫質電視機的功能方塊圖; 圖8B是車輛控制系統的功能方塊圖; 圖8C是行動電話的功能方塊圖; 圖8D是機上盒的功能方塊圖;以及 圖8E是行動裝置的功能方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10使用者設備 12無線基地台 14 無線區域網路 15 本籍代理器 16 網際網路 18 遠端網路 20資料封包閘道器 21 遠端伺服器 22 IPSec 隧道 24系統體系架構演進閘道 ί 26蜂巢式網路 28 全球互通微波存取網路 50使用者設備 52 天線 54類比前端模組 56傳送模組 58接收模組 60控制模組 70資料封包閘道器 72 天線 23 200901706 74類比前端模組 76傳送模組 78接收模組 80控制模組 100 方法 102 ' 104、106'108 ' 110 ' 112、114、116、118、120、122、124、 126 、128 步驟 237 南畫質電視機 238 HDTV控制模組 239 顯示器 240 電源 241 記憶體 242 儲存裝置 243 網路介面 245 外部介面 246 車輛 247 車輛控制系統 248 電源 249 記憶體 250 儲存裝置 252 網路介面 254 感測器 256 輸出信號 258 行動電話 260 電話控制模組 262 電源 264 記憶體 266 儲存裝置 267 蜂巢式網路介面 24 200901706 268 270 272 274 276 278 280 281 282 283 ./ 284 285 287 289 290 291 292 293 294 296 297 298 299 網路介面 麥克風 聲音輸出 顯示器 使用者輸入裝置 機上盒 機上盒控制模組 顯示器 電源 記憶體 儲存裝置 網路介面 外部介面 行動裝置 行動裝置控制模組 電源 記憶體 儲存裝置 網路介面 使用者輸入 聲音輸出 顯示器 外部介面 25The information is received and the control module 80 determines the PDG 叩 "Agreement selected by the PIN. If the result of step 110 is true, the fine 50 and/or PDG 70 are in accordance with the agreement selected by ue 50. ΐ 中 中 中 如果 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果The result is false, whether PDG 70 initiates the information exchange returns to step 104. If step 116 then method 100 performs step 116, wherein if the result of step 116 is false, then the result of method 1 is true ' The transmitting module 76 transmits the information about the agreement supported by the PDG 7 to the UE 50 via the ΙΚΕν2 loading data in step 118 18 200901706. The control module 80 determines in step 120 whether the UE 50 receives the information if the module is received, Any agreement is selected based on the message. If the UE 50 does not select any agreement, the PDG 70 uses PMIP to establish connectivity and mobility in step 122. If ujg % selects any protocol, then the transport module 56 is Step 124 Information about the protocol selected by the UE 50 is transmitted to the pdg 70 via the ikev2 load profile. The certificate receives an acknowledgment from the PDG 70 in step 126. The UE 50 and/or PDG 70 is in accordance with the protocol selected by ue 50 in step 128. Connectivity and/or mobility is established, and the method 100 ends in step 114. Referring now to Figures 8A-8E, various embodiments incorporating the teachings of the present invention are shown. In Figure 8A, The present invention is taught in a network interface 243 of a still-quality television set (also referred to as a high-definition television set; hdtv). The HDTV 237 includes an HDTV control module 238, a display 239, a power source 240, and a memory 24 storage device 242. The network interface 243 and the external interface 245. If the network interface 243 includes a wireless local area network interface, an antenna (not shown) may be included. The HDTV 237 may receive input signals from the network interface 243 and/or the external interface 245. The network interface 243 and/or the external mediator 245 can transmit and receive data via the age, broadband internet, and/or satellite. The HDTV control module 238 can process the input signals, including encoding, decoding, chopping, and / or format And outputting an output signal. The output signal can be transmitted to one or more of display 239, memory 241, storage device 242, network interface 243, and external interface 245. Memory 241 can include random access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include any suitable type of semiconductor or solid state memory, such as flash memory (including _D and NOR flash memory), phase changes The memory, magnetic RAM, and polymorphic memory 'in the polymorphic memory' have more than two states per storage unit. The storage device 242 may include a compact disc drive such as a dvd disc drive and/or a hard disk drive (HDD). The HDTV control module 238 communicates with the outside via the network interface 243 and/or the external interface 245. The power supply 24 供电 supplies power to the components of the hdtv 237. In FIG. 8B, the present invention can be practiced within network interface 252 of vehicle 246. Vehicle 246 may include vehicle control system 247, power source 248, memory 249, storage device 19 200901706 250, and network interface 252. If the network interface 252 includes a wireless local area network interface, an antenna (not shown) may be included. The vehicle control system 247 can be an engine computer control system, a body control system, an entertainment control system, an anti-lock braking system (ABS), a navigation system, a remote information communication system, a lane departure system, an adaptive cruise control system, and the like. Vehicle control system 247 can communicate with one or more sensors 254 and generate one or more wheeling signals 256. The sensor 254 may include a temperature sensor, an acceleration sensor, a pressure sensor, a rotation sensor, a gas flu detector, and the like. The output signal 256 can control 5 engine operating parameters, transmission operating parameters, suspension parameters, braking parameters, and the like. Power source 248 supplies power to components of vehicle 246. Vehicle control system 247 can store data in memory 249 and/or storage device 250. Memory 249 can include random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include any suitable semiconductor or smear, such as (4) memory (including ΝΑΝ〇 and N〇R flash memory), phase change memory, magnetic RAjyj, and polymorphic memory. In the multi-state memory, 'each storage unit has more than two states'. The storage device 242 may include an optical disk drive such as a DVD player and/or a hard disk drive (HDD). The vehicle control system 247 can communicate with the outside using the network interface 252. In FIG. 8C, the teachings of the present invention can be implemented within network interface 268 of mobile telephone 258. The mobile phone 258 includes a phone control module 26, a power source 262, a memory device, a storage device 266, and a cellular network interface 267. The mobile telephone 258 can include a network interface 268, a microphone 2 redundancy, a sound output 272 such as a speaker and/or output jack, a display 274, and a user input device m such as a keypad and/or pointing device. If the network interface 268 includes a wireless local area network interface, an antenna (not shown) may be included. The telephony control module 260 can receive input signals from the cellular network interface 267, the network interface 268, the microphone 270, and/or the user input device 276. The telephone control module can process the # number, including encoding, decoding, filtering, and or formatting, and produce an output signal. The round-trip signal can be transmitted to one or more of memory 264, storage device, cellular network interface 267, network interface 268, and voice output 272. The memory 264 may include random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may include any suitable semiconductor or phase memory, 20 200901706 such as flash memory (including NAND and NOR flash memory), phase change magnetic RAM and recording memory, in the wing Remember the dragon in the 1 ancient over two _ on the ". The storage can include a CD player === and/or a hard disk drive (HDD). The power supply 262 can be used to teach the present invention within the network interface 285 of the set-top box 278. The set-top box 278 includes an on-board control group, a display 281, a power source such as a month, a storage device 284, and a network interface 285. If the network interface 285 includes a transit network interface, an antenna (not shown) may be included. The set-top box 280 can interface from the network interface 285 and the external interface 287 to the interface 285 and the external interface 287 for transmitting and receiving data over a domain line, a broadband Internet, and/or a satellite. The set-top box control module 28 can process signals, decode, Ji waves, and/or format' and produce output signals. The output signal can include standard and/or f-format scalar and/or image signals. The output field can be transmitted and / / shown 1! 281. Display 281 may include a television 'projector and/or -QZL view 0 power 282 to power components of set-top box 278. The memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory. Non-volatile tokens may include any type of half-body or solid-state memory, such as flash memory (including shame and NOR flash), phase change memory, magnetic <f±RA]^ The polymorphic memory has more than two social verification states in the multi-state memory. The lining device (10) may include an optical disk drive such as a DVD player and/or a hard disk drive (^^). In Figure 8E, the teachings of the present invention can be implemented within network interface 294 of mobile device 289. The swaying device 289 can include a mobile device control module 29, a power source 29 memory 292, a storage device 293, a network interface, and an external interface 299. If the network interface 294 includes a wireless local area network interface, an antenna may be included (the trigger control module 290 is not shown to receive input signals from the network interface 294 and/or the external interface 299. The external interface 299 may include a _, a red line, and/or an Ethernet network. The input signal may include a sound and/or image of _, and may conform to the hall format. Additionally, the mobile device control group may be from, for example, a keypad, touch or A separate button accepts input for the 2009 2009 706 user input 296. The mobile device control module 29 can process the input signal, including encoding, decoding, filtering, and/or formatting, and generate an output signal. Group 290 can output a sound signal to sound output 297 and output a video signal to display 298. Sound output 297 can include a speaker and/or output jack. Display 29S can display a graphical user interface, which can include A function table, a diagram, etc. The power supply 291 supplies power to the components of the mobile device 289. The memory 292 may include random access memory (RAM). / or non-volatile memory. Non-volatile § memory can include any suitable type of semiconductor or solid state memory such as flash memory (including NAND and NOR flash memory), phase change memory, magnetic RAM And polymorphic memory 'in the multi-state memory, each of the faulty cells has more than two states. The storage device 293 may include an optical disk drive such as a DVD player and/or a hard disk drive (HDD) The mobile device may include a personal digital assistant (PDA), a shackle, a laptop, a laptop, or other mobile computer device. The text is specific to the technical features of the present invention for a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The description of the invention is based on the spirit and principles of the invention, and the changes and modifications of the invention may be covered in the context of the enclosure. 1 is a functional block diagram of an exemplary network system in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an exemplary network system in the prior art; FIG. 3 is a prior art towel area_road device and a remote network. Schematic diagram of communication between the two, 'Figure 4 is a static sound map between the network device of the regional network and the far road in the prior art'·=~ Figure 5 is the current type and the remote network. The user equipment of the communication (function block diagram, FIG. 6 is a functional square diagram of the closed channel of the remote network communicating with the UE in the present invention; 22 200901706 FIG. 7 is the UE and the remote network in the present invention. FIG. 8A is a functional block diagram of a high-definition television set; FIG. 8B is a functional block diagram of a vehicle control system; FIG. 8C is a functional block diagram of a mobile phone; 8D is a functional block diagram of the set-top box; and FIG. 8E is a functional block diagram of the mobile device. [Main component symbol description] 10 user equipment 12 wireless base station 14 wireless local area network 15 home agent 16 internet network 18 remote network 20 data packet gateway 21 remote server 22 IPSec tunnel 24 system architecture Evolution Gateway ί 26 Honeycomb Network 28 Global Interoperability Microwave Access Network 50 User Equipment 52 Antenna 54 Analog Front End Module 56 Transmission Module 58 Receive Module 60 Control Module 70 Data Packet Gateway 72 Antenna 23 200901706 74 analog front end module 76 transfer module 78 receiving module 80 control module 100 method 102 ' 104, 106 '108 ' 110 ' 112, 114, 116, 118, 120, 122, 124, 126, 128 step 237 Quality TV 238 HDTV Control Module 239 Display 240 Power Supply 241 Memory 242 Storage Device 243 Network Interface 245 External Interface 246 Vehicle 247 Vehicle Control System 248 Power Supply 249 Memory 250 Storage Device 252 Network Interface 254 Sensor 256 Output Signal 258 Mobile Phone 260 Telephone Control Module 262 Power Supply 264 Memory 266 Storage Device 267 Honeycomb Network Interface 24 200901706 268 2 70 272 274 276 278 280 281 282 283 ./ 284 285 287 289 290 291 292 293 294 296 297 298 299 Network interface microphone sound output display user input device set-top box set-top box control module display power memory storage device Network interface external interface mobile device mobile device control module power memory storage device network interface user input sound output display external interface 25

Claims (1)

200901706 十、申請專利範園: 1. 一種網路裝置,包括: 傳d且其傳送用於與遠端網路進行通信的c個連接性協定和 M個遷移性協定的認證,其中,Μ和C為大於零的整數; -接,她’其從遠端網路的閘道接收回覆,所述回覆顯示是否支 k所述C個連接性協定和Μ個遷移性協定;以及 -控制模組,經由所述c個連接性齡中被支援的第—隨道斑問道 進行通信;並且 當所述網=心在複數個區域網路之間漫遊時,經由所述Μ個遷移 性協定中被支援的第二隧道與遠端網路進行通信。 2·如申請專利範圍第!項所述的網路裝置,其中,所述遠端網路包括第 三代行動通信夥伴合作計畫眺,射,所述複數健域網路包括盈 線區域網路(WLAN)、蜂巢式網路和全球互通微波存取(WiMax; 網路。 3.如申請專利範圍第i項所述的網路敦置,其巾,所述c個連接性協定 和所述Μ個遷移性協定至少包括用戶端行動網際網路協定(c曆) 和代理器行動網際網路協定(ΡΜΙΡ)的其中之一。 4.如申請專利細第i項所述_路裝置,其中,當用戶端行動網際網 路協定(CMIP)實行個連紐協定中被支援的_個和所述皿 個遷移性協定中被支援的-㈣,麵述網雜置和所述閘道之間產 生第一隧道,並且在所述網路裝置和所述遠端網路的本籍代理器之間 產生第二隧道。 m 曰 5.如申請專利範圍第i項所述的網路裝置,其中,f用代理器行動網際 網路協定(ΡΜΠ&gt;)實行的所述(:個勤妾性協定中被支援的一個和二 所述Μ個遷移性協定中被支援的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閉 26 200901706 道之間產«-懸,並且在輯f趙和所猶端 之間產生第二隨道。 ^错代理器 6·=申請專利細第i項所述的網魏置,其中,當用戶端行動網 路協定(CMIP)實行所述C輯接性齡巾被域的—個,並:代 理器行動網際網路協定(PMIP)實行所_個遷移性協定 = 的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閉道之間產生第—隊道,並 述閘迢和所述遠端網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隧道。 7·如申請專概圍第i綱述_路裝置,其中,當所述網路裝置 述複數個區域網路的第-網路漫遊至所述複數個區域網路的第二網 2時’遠端網路的本籍代理雜第二随道從第—網路切換到第二網 8· ^申請專利範圍第i項所述的網路裝置,其中,經由網際網路金输交 換(IKE)慨’所述傳送模組傳送所述選擇,所述接收模組接收所 9·—種安全網路的閘道,包括: 傳送,組’其傳送所述閘道支援的c個連接性協定和Μ個遷移性 協定的第-描述元,其中,是大於零的整數; —接收模組,其從網路裝置接收第二描述元,顯示由所述網路裝置 所選擇的c個連接性協定其中之一和所述M個遷移性協定其中 之一; 以及 控制模組’其根制述—被選擇的C個連接性協定經由第-隨道 與所述網路裝置進行通信; 其中,虽所述網路裝置在複數個區域網路之間漫遊時,所述網路裴 置根據所述_擇的M個遷移性協定其中之—經由第二蜂道與所述 27 200901706 安全網路進行通信。 10.如申請專利範圍第9項所述的閘道,其中,所述安全網路包括第二 代行動通信夥伴合作計畫網路,其中,所述複數倾域網路包括: 線區域醜(WLAN)、蜂赋纟職和域互賴鱗取(w_i 網路。 乂 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的閘道,其中,所述〇個連接性協定和 所述Μ個遷移街紋至少包括用戶端行_際網職定(簡 和代理器行動網際網路協定(PMip)的其中之一。 12. ^申請專利範圍第9項所述的閑道,其中,當用户端行動網際網路 協定(CMIP)實行所述C個連接性協定中被選擇的—個和所述1^ 個遷移性協定中被選擇的-個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閑道之間 產生第-随道,並且在所述網路裝置和所述安全網路的本籍代理器 之間產生第二隧道。 .申Μ專利細第9項所述_道,其中,#用代理器行動網際網 路協定(PMIP)實行的所述C個連接性協定中被選擇的一個和的所 述Μ個遷移性協定中被選擇的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述間道 之道,並且在所道和所述安全網路的本籍代理器 之間產生第-隨道。 R 第9項所糊道’其中,相戶端行動網際網路 協疋(CMIP)實行所述c儒連接性協定中被選擇的—個,並當代 理器行動網際網路協定(PMIP)實行所述M個遷移性協定中被選 擇的-個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閘道之間產生第—随道,並且 在所述閉秘所述安全網路的補代職之間產生第二隨道。 28 200901706 I5·如申1專概圍第9摘述_道,其巾,當當所述麟裝置由所 述複數,區翻路的第—網路漫遊至所述減偏域網路的第二網 路時,安全網路的本籍代理器將第二随道從第一網路切換到第二網 16. 如申明專利|巳圍第9項所述的閉道,其中,經由網際網路金矯交換 (ΪΚΕ) #號,所述傳送模組傳送所述第一描述元,所述接收模組 接收第二描述元。 17. —種用於操作網路裝置的方法,包括: 傳送用於與遠端網路進行通信的c個連接性協定和M個遷移性協 …定的認證,其中,Μ和C為大於零的整數; 從遠端網路的閘道接收回覆,所述回覆顯示是否支援所述(:個連接 性協定和Μ個遷移性協定; &amp;由所述C個連雜協定巾被支援的第—隧道與閘道進行; 以及 田所述網路^置在複數個區域網路之間漫遊時,經由所述Μ個遷移 性協疋中被支援的第二隧道與遠端網路進行通信。 如申/月專利耗圍第17項所述的方法,其中,所述安全網路包括第三 $行動通㈣伴合作計畫網路,且其巾所述複數健域網路包括無 、'區域網路(WLAN)、蜂巢式網路和全球互通微波存取(糧慰) 網路。 19_如申請專利範圍第17項所述的方法,其中,所述c個連接性協定和 所述Μ個遷移性協定至少包括用戶端行動網際網路協定(讓p) 和代理器行動網際網路協定(ΡΜΙρ)的其中之一。 汍如申請專利範圍第17項所述的方法,其中,當用戶端行動網際網路 29 200901706 Μ 協定(CMIP)實行所述C個連接性财中被支援的—個 個遷移性協定中被支_-個時’在所述網路裝置和所述 ^ 器 產生第,道’並且在所酬路裝置和所述遠翻 曰 之間產生第二隨道。 令’理 2L如申請專利範圍第Π項所述的方法,其中,當用代 路協定(驗)實行的所述c個連接性協定令被支援的一 速Μ個遷移性協定中被支援的一個時,在所述網 門 器 之間產生第-隨道,並且在所侧道和所述遠遏 之間產生第二随道。 4猎代理 22. 的方法,其中,當用戶端行動網際網路 的-個,並當代 援的-個時,在糊路跡祕目=二中2 在所述閘道和所述遠端網路的本藉代理器之間產ίί二 23 圍第17項所述的方法,還包括:當所述網路裝置從所 ;:第=rr漫遊至咖 格吟將第一 )¾道從第一網路切換到第二網路。 24.如申請專利範圍第17項^^^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 換(_信號,傳送所述選網際網路金餘交 25· —種用於操作安全網路_道的方法,包括: 從網路裝置接收第二描述一 連接性協定其中之-和所述^^的。個 30 200901706 個連接性齡經由第—與所述 進行通信;以及 網路裝置 26 網路 •如=專嫌„ 25項所述的方法,其中,所述安全網路包括第三 代灯動通“伴合作計畫轉,且射所職數倾_路包括無 線區域網路(WLAN)、蜂巢式網路和全球互通微波存取(w_、) 27. 如申請專利範圍第25項所述的方法,其中,所述c個連接性 所述Μ個遷移性協疋至少包括用戶端行動網際網路協定(匚⑽ 和代理器行動網際網路協定(ΡΜΙΡ)的其中之一。 28. 如申請專利範圍帛25項所述的方法,其中,當用戶端行動網際網路 協定(CMIP)實行所述C個連接性協定令被選擇的—個和所述^ 個遷移性協定中被選擇的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閘道之門 產生第一隧道,並且在所述網路裝置和所述安全網路的本籍代理^ 之間產生第二隧道。 S Π 29_如申請專利範圍第25項所述的方法,其中,當用代理器行動網際網 路協定ΡΜΙΡ)實行的所述C個連接性協定中被選擇的—個和二所 述Μ個遷移性協定中被選擇的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閘道 之間產生第一隧道,並且在所述閘道和所述安全網路的本籍代理器 之間產生第二隧道。 0 ° 30.如申請專利範圍第25項所述的方法,其中,當用戶端行動網際網路 協定CMIP)實行所述C個連接性協定中被選擇的—個,並^代理 31 200901706 ’動網關路齡(PMIp)實彳情述M個遷雜龄#被選擇 的一個時,在所述網路裝置和所述閘道之間產生第一隧道,並且在 所述閘道和所述安全網路的本籍代理器之間產生第二隧道。 31. 如申凊專利範圍第25項所述的方法,還包括:當所述網路裝置從所 述複數個區域網路的第一網路漫遊至所述複數個區域網路的第二 路時,將第二隧道從第一網路切換到第二網路。 ‘ 32. 如申請專利範圍帛25項所述的方法,還包括:經由網_路 換(IKE)信號,傳送所述選擇並且接收所述回覆。 乂 32200901706 X. Application for Patent Park: 1. A network device comprising: transmitting d and transmitting authentication of c connectivity agreements and M mobility protocols for communicating with a remote network, wherein C is an integer greater than zero; -, she's receiving a reply from the gateway of the remote network, the reply showing whether or not the C connectivity protocols and one mobility protocol are supported; and - the control module Communicating via the first-in-one supported by the c connectivity ages; and when the network=heart roams between the plurality of regional networks, via the mobility protocol The supported second tunnel communicates with the remote network. 2. If you apply for a patent range! The network device of the present invention, wherein the remote network comprises a third generation mobile communication partner cooperation plan, the plurality of health domain networks including a surplus area network (WLAN), a cellular network Road and global interoperability microwave access (WiMax; network. 3. As described in the patent scope of item i, the network, the c, the c connectivity agreement and the one of the mobility agreements include at least One of the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (C calendar) and the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol (ΡΜΙΡ). 4. As described in the patent application, item _, where the client operates the Internet The Road Agreement (CMIP) implements the support of the continuation agreement and the support of the (-) four-way, and the first tunnel is formed between the network and the gateway. A second tunnel is generated between the network device and the home agent of the remote network. m. The network device of claim i, wherein the agent uses the agent to operate the Internet. The road agreement (ΡΜΠ&gt;) is implemented (: supported by a diligent agreement) When one of the two mobility protocols is supported, one between the network device and the closed channel 200901706 is produced, and the first is generated between the series f and the squad. The second agent. The wrong agent 6·= the application of the patent fine item i, wherein when the client-side mobile network protocol (CMIP) implements the C-type age towel is domain- And: when the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol (PMIP) implements one of the mobility agreements =, a first team road is generated between the network device and the closed channel, and the gate and the gate are A second tunnel is generated between the home agent of the remote network. 7·If the application is specifically for the first device, the network device describes the first network of the plurality of regional networks. When roaming to the second network 2 of the plurality of regional networks, the local agent of the remote network is switched from the first network to the second network. a network device, wherein the selection is transmitted via an internet gateway exchange (IKE), and the receiving module is connected A gateway for a secure network, comprising: a transport group, which transmits c connectivity protocols supported by the gateway and a first description element of a mobility agreement, where is an integer greater than zero a receiving module that receives a second description element from the network device, displays one of c connectivity protocols selected by the network device, and one of the M mobility protocols; and a control module The group 'the root description - the selected C connectivity protocols communicate with the network device via the first channel; wherein, when the network device roams between a plurality of regional networks, The network device communicates with the 27 200901706 secure network via the second channel according to the M mobility protocols selected. 10. The gateway of claim 9, wherein the secure network comprises a second generation mobile communication partner cooperation plan network, wherein the plurality of directional network includes: WLAN), 蜂 纟 和 和 和 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w Including one of the user-side line _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The route agreement (CMIP) generates between the selected one of the C connectivity protocols and the selected one of the mobility protocols, and generates between the network device and the idle channel First-passing, and generating a second tunnel between the network device and the home agent of the secure network. According to the ninth aspect of the patent, the agent uses the agent to operate the Internet. The one of the selected one of the C connectivity agreements enforced by the network protocol (PMIP) When the selected one of the mobility protocols is in the network device and the way of the inter-channel, and the first-pass is generated between the channel and the home agent of the secure network. As a matter of course, the Customer Mobile Internet Protocol (CMIP) implements the selected one of the c-Russian connectivity agreements and implements the Ms as the Agent Mobile Internet Protocol (PMIP). When the mobility protocol is selected, a first track is generated between the network device and the gateway, and a second is generated between the backup service of the security network 28 200901706 I5· 申 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 In the second network, the home agent of the secure network switches the second channel from the first network to the second network. 16. The closed channel described in claim 9 of the patent, which is via the Internet. The network gold correction exchange (ΪΚΕ) #号, the transmission module transmits the first description element, and the receiving module receives the second description 17. A method for operating a network device, comprising: transmitting c connectivity protocols and M mobility protocols for communicating with a remote network, wherein Μ and C are greater than An integer of zero; receiving a reply from a gateway of the remote network, the reply indicating whether the support is supported (: a connectivity agreement and a mobility protocol; &amp; supported by the C connection protocol towel The first tunnel and the gateway are performed; and the network described in the field is configured to communicate with the remote network via the second tunnel supported by the mobility protocols when roaming between the plurality of regional networks The method of claim 17, wherein the secure network comprises a third $Mobile (4) partner cooperation network, and the plurality of health domain networks include none, 'Local Area Network (WLAN), cellular network and global interoperability microwave access (food comfort) network. The method of claim 17, wherein the c connectivity agreements and the mobility protocols include at least a client-side internet protocol (let p) and a proxy action internet network One of the road agreements (ΡΜΙρ). For example, the method of claim 17, wherein the client-side mobile Internet 29 200901706 Μ agreement (CMIP) is supported in the implementation of the C-connected financial-supported mobility agreements When the network device and the device generate a track, and a second track is generated between the road device and the far turn. The method described in the second paragraph of the patent application, wherein the c-connectivity agreement executed by the substitute agreement is supported in the supported one-speed mobility agreement One time, a first-pass track is created between the gaters, and a second track is created between the side track and the far-stop. 4 hunting agent 22. The method, wherein when the client acts on the Internet - and the contemporary aid - one, in the paste track secret = two in the gateway and the remote network The method of claim 17, wherein the method of the present invention further comprises: when the network device is roaming from:; rd = rr to the first place) A network switches to the second network. 24. If the patent application scope item 17 ^^^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ change (_ signal, the transmission of the selected Internet gold surplus 25 - a method for operating a secure network channel, including : receiving, from the network device, a second description of a connectivity agreement - and the ^. 30 30 200901706 connectivity ages via the first - communicating with the; and the network device 26 network The method of claim 25, wherein the secure network includes a third generation of light-fighting "with a cooperative project, and the number of posts is WLAN, including a wireless local area network (WLAN), a cellular network The method of claim 25, wherein the c connectivity, the mobility protocol includes at least a client-side internet protocol (匚(10) and one of the agents of the Internet Protocol (ΡΜΙΡ). 28. The method of claim 25, wherein the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMIP) implements the C The connectivity agreement between the selected one and the ^ mobility agreement When selected, a first tunnel is generated at the gate of the network device and the gateway, and a second tunnel is generated between the network device and the home agent of the secure network. The method of claim 25, wherein the one or two of the C connectivity protocols implemented by the agent mobile internet protocol are selected In the selected one of the agreements, a first tunnel is created between the network device and the gateway, and a second tunnel is created between the gateway and the home agent of the secure network. The method of claim 25, wherein when the Client Mobile Internet Protocol (CMIP) implements the selected one of the C connectivity agreements, and the proxy 31 200901706 'moving gateway When the age of the road (PMIp) is selected, one of the selected ones, a first tunnel is generated between the network device and the gateway, and the gateway and the safety net are A second tunnel is created between the home agent of the road. 31. The method of claim 25, further comprising: when the network device roams from a first network of the plurality of regional networks to a second of the plurality of regional networks The second tunnel is switched from the first network to the second network. </ RTI> 32. The method of claim 25, further comprising: transmitting the selection via a network-to-road (IKE) signal and receiving the reply.乂 32
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