TW200900640A - Energy-saving coldness/heat recycling air conditioner - Google Patents

Energy-saving coldness/heat recycling air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200900640A
TW200900640A TW96122858A TW96122858A TW200900640A TW 200900640 A TW200900640 A TW 200900640A TW 96122858 A TW96122858 A TW 96122858A TW 96122858 A TW96122858 A TW 96122858A TW 200900640 A TW200900640 A TW 200900640A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air
heat recovery
energy
cold heat
air conditioner
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TW96122858A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI314206B (en
Inventor
Wen-Feng Lin
Qing-Fei Lin
Yong-Geng Lin
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Techtrol Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI314206B publication Critical patent/TWI314206B/zh

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  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an energy-saving coldness/heat recycling air conditioner for indoor constant or fixed temperature control, which includes a machine body having an air inlet, an air outlet and an air channel, the air channel is connected to the air inlet and the air outlet. A coldness/heat recycling wheel set is installed in the machine body and between the air inlet and the air outlet; the coldness/heat recycling wheel set has a rotating shaft, a wheel member and a transmission unit. The wheel member has a plurality of ventilation slits and slit walls, and is driven by the transmission unit. An air cooling and dehumidifying coiled pipe installed in the rear part of air channel of the coldness/heat recycling wheel set at the rear end of the air inlet An air conveying device is installed in the air channel between the rear end of the air cooling and dehumidifying coiled pipe and the coldness/heat recycling wheel set at the air outlet; with the above mentioned structure, the energy cost for air conditioning can be lowered and the components used are simplified.

Description

200900640 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-種節能之冷熱回此驻 控制之場所者。 ‘、’、。欠表置,尤適於應用在要求溫度 【先前技術】 我國為海島型氣候的地方,— 產業為求逹成產品品質的提昇或門^季大部份為多濕的天氣’各種 調溫控的重要性。 *七巧科技的技術,已漸次認識到空 隨著時代的進步,各種產業 技的技術,紅作環境皆需要求質的提昇或開發高科 調設備處理域的方式,是 般恆溫怪濕空 時作冷卻除濕兩種處理,直到達濕盤管,芍氣同 度後,再送風至室内,使室内* —、至内上氣/皿濕度要求的路點溫 室内空氣溫度比濕度容易先^同時降低。但在運轉過程中, 除濕盤管可繼續除濕,因此在=點。為了維持溫錄定,而冷卻 加熱空氣,使室内空氣溫度維Si過管後,設置加熱器 後,才控制降低冷卻除濕盤管的能量。i η虽度達到设疋點 如第7圖及第8圖,為—1 圖;宜中#婉·Λ I賴餘圖及空氣溫渔度線之空氣線 即是°_之處理流程以達成溫度與逐度之維持值定, :(具入,溫度Τ1),· = 驟,因為其技術且有二〇牛^2後溫度Τ3 )再經加熱器2 0 a之步 管冷卻讀rm芬-^驟如弟8圖之步驟所示之第一步驟(習知案盤 I广、及弟二步驟(再加熱步驟RH)使得空氣之處理、、ά &amp; 口空氣溫度Τ1此時的埶产袁m , — ' 仙·私為入 平線向錢低,到、查: p延者入口空氣絕對渴度奵水 口空氣溫溫度後,空氣中水㈣始冷凝,此時該入 德、,人又Α ‘…、'貝牛洫同時該入口空氣絕對濕度XI也繼續降、、g,f 冷卻後的習知案冷卻般熱捨為H3 °即入口空氣 —加_溫度T4 (第8圖中之γ p _料τ京俊;13再加熱到 口1f之X係工乳絶對濕度)’其中之水氣先凝結 200900640 加孰Q 4空氣會再加熱,因此如第7圖所示其中之 能:機管ioa需要能量之損耗,需要一定之電 改善空間。rr+b 、疋裝置亦可能耗空間及需維修工時,因此有 1人如上述之一種裝置可為: 、^=^濕鮮人口及出σ設雙鮮«,雙盤管由— k·™· g内’谷液將出口空氣冷能晋逆5 λ η,人λ 液當介質再接傳遞’即人α空氣熱能傳遞至溶液,由溶 回收二==Γ管’溶液熱能再傳遞至出口空氣,因此冷執 低,可縣又耗電,要控制出風溫度㈣ 2、 S;t=’T收效率是固定的,要控制出風溫 不精確,聽傳遞是靠板片_導,认為龐大,且控制 60%。亦可為 ......取齊的冷熱回收效率約在 3、 熱管熱回收方式’可熱回收效率是固定的 低’必須採时通風量來控制,因n風溫度的高 造價高,熱管長度受限,不能太長,==== 制不精確, 有鑑於此’本發明人擬提供—種結構 之用意。 翻即‘源並保持溫控良好之設備,為本發明 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,錢供—種具轴 之節能冷熱回收裝置,係利用冷熱回收輪組/祕之二熱回收輪組 果’在該空氣預冷後再以冷卻除濕盤管:令‘=空氣以得預冷效 熱回收輪組再加熱出風口之出風空氣,使構件之^氣’後以冷 本之節能冷熱蓄積式冷熱回收裝置者。 β間大幅降低能源成 本發明之再—目的,為提供H 冷熱能量作回收動作,因此本發嶋件精簡:且針—可利用的 200900640 本發明之又一目的,為提供一具控 溫度控制精確。 」此力構造,以變頻器控制使 本發明之進一步目的,為提供—告 算,使設計性強可符合實用。、乳密裝置’以設計數值計 為達成上述目的,本發明係設— 口、空氣流路,該空氣流路連接該空^口及=氣入口、一空氣出 收輪組,裝設於該空氣入口與空氣出口^氣出口卜冷熱回 組具迴轉軸、輪體、傳動軍元,該^^内,該冷熱回收輪 該傳動單元㈣該輪體;-域冷卻除^風㈣及孔隙壁, 之該冷熱时輪組之後端空氣流路巾;以、二裝設於线入口後端 冷卻除濕盤管之後端與該空氣出 ^風車’裝設於該空氣 中者。 之7,、、、回收輪組之間的空氣流路 本發明之其他特點及具體實施例 中,進一步瞭解。 於以下配合附圖之詳細說明 【實施方式】 2B請圖’其中本發明之第-實施例(第1、以、 心 5 8圖之構造),係設有本發明係包含有-機體9,具一 二=4:回風、一空氣出口 2 4以出氣、空氣流路3 0,該空 =路3◦連接該空氣人口丄4及該空氣出口 2 4,其中該空氣入口 H虱出〇2 4可位於機體9 —側的二區域者(請參考第1圖 j5A、5BH); -冷熱回收輪组22,裝設於該空氣入口^與 ς乳出σ2 4之間之機體9内’該冷熱回收輪組2 2具迴轉軸、輪體、 私、控憾置’該冷熱回峰組2 2域轉性構造連接於該機 :9 ’該輪體具有複數個通風⑽2 2丄及孔隙壁2 2 3,該冷熱回 輪紐2 2可為具蜂窩狀板之材料環繞該迴轉軸之構造者,該蜂寫狀 之材料係可由冷熱回收材料製成’而該冷熱回收輪組2 2可為具金 3之冷熱回收材料所構成者’該通風孔隙2 2丄以該孔隙壁2 2 3間 =(可為冷熱回收材料);本發明進—步可具有—空氣密封裝置3 5 (第 B圖),裝設於該冷熱回收輪組2 2之兩側,橫向覆蓋該迴轉轴,且 200900640 將該冷熱回收輪组2 2率 接一办^ λ 在封成兩區’即輪體分成上下半圓二區域(連 接 工乳入口1 4及~咖方ϊ lt(.,二虱出口 2 4以分別通過空氣流路3 0 ),藉 2 7與出亂分隔開’使各氣流不接觸,以維持氣密者(如第 請示),該空氣密封裝置3 5可臟物質所構成者,該 衣置3 5 一般為具雙门字型隔板構造及(矩形)氣密封板構造 3早面開口之長形罩框,具—定之氣密寬度),位於該冷熱回收 ”,之輪體兩側;一空氣冷卻_、盤管1 〇 (具冷卻器及除濕功 回收於空氣入口14之後端(空氣流入之後一段距離)及該冷熱 试、2 2之後端空氣流路3 0中,該空氣冷卻除濕盤管1 〇之盤 总之、1以冷媒冷官對空氣人α14進人之空氣進行冷卻者’該冷媒冷 之一^媒物貝可為冷水、滷水、冷媒(可為蒸發膨脹之吸熱式)其中 m ’而5轉動單元可為馬達結合一減速裝置2 5,該馬達結合-9一、置2 5之控制裝置係由一溫度感測器2 8設定溫度控制器2 度控制器2 9之輸出訊號控制以驅動變頻器2 6使該輪 、且^ τ者,(迴轉動作為對於以空氣入口 1 4處以冷熱回收輪組2 2預 护=回風,及空氣出口 2 4處以冷熱回收輪組2 2加熱出風之機構而 、Γ」ΐ),機體9内應具〆送風車1 2 (風機),裝設於該空氣冷卻除 s 1 〇之後端空氣流路3 〇與該空氣出口 2 4端之冷熱回收輪組 2之間的空氣流路3 〇中者;(請參考第5 β圖)本案亦可具有—入 :其他農置管路14 2 ,本案另一實施例(第6Α、θ Β圖之第二實 施例)可為將該空氣冷卻除濕盤管1〇及送風車12設於一箱型冷氣 機4 〇中,該箱型冷氣機係具空調進口 4丄及空調出口 4 2 ,該空氣 14連接之空氣流路3 〇連接到該箱型冷氣機4 〇之空調進口 4 1且該箱型冷氣機4 〇之空調出口 4 2將處理後空氣連接到該空氣出 口24接之空氣流路3〇。 在發明之空氣流路3 〇為單氣流的狀態下,在通過空氣冷卻除濕 盤e 1〇後的空氣出口 2 4 (出風口)及室内空氣入口14 (空氣回 風口)回到盤管前,設置一組冷熱回收輪組2 2 (冷熱溫度之顯熱蓄 積回收)’作為出風再加熱’及回風預冷卻的溫度(顯熱)冷熱能量回枚 8 200900640 =°B_冷熱回收輪㈣2 (為具蜂窩狀板之輪體 構⑸亦可稱為蜂巢輪)卩180度雙η字型隔板之空氣密封裝置3 5 :===型隔板之空氣密封裝置3 5係依據冷熱回收 : ' β、、.' u又舁依表面風速通過輪體厚度的時間,計算出入 氣以及出氣(亦即室内回風與空調出風)偏移的距離,而決定雙门字型 =封$置3 5 I住的寬度’如此可避免冷熱回收輪組2 2 3 移的互相混合(如g 2 B圖之箭頭線型顯示空氣 1)’冷熱回收輪組2 2由變頻器2 6與馬親接-減速裝置2 5經 二專,裝置(J為皮帶輪)帶動迴轉’迴轉的速度是由溫度感測器2 8 溫度’當室溫高時轉速為零’此時冷熱回收效率為零, 田;-L峨的運轉模式;在室溫漸漸降低時,轉速比例增加, 直到室溫到達設定點時為最高轉速,此時冷埶回收效率為最H =熱回收輪組22轉動速度快慢,來控二 回風由空氣入口 1 4吸入,妙、、#躯11 1时β4 &quot; ΊΤ &amp;濾肩1 1將所含之較大顆粒、灰塵攔截 冷卻到:溫的出風理本==_f 1 0的除濕盤管後已 H直接要以加熱②加熱而浪費的冷能量被用來 吹冷部冷熱时輪組22的上半圓部份,此半__下半圓將回風 預:卻降低溫度,而在下半圓被回風吹熱的冷熱 又 熱出風,如此連續迴轉即可實行冷熱回收,達到節= 二:二熱ί種能[其中蜂窩狀板製成的片體疊置而成該冷執回 收輪、'且2 2之輪體,則體上設錢何雜之 波浪狀,«上所設之㈣部相互錯開,形成空隙=:為 =,卿2之冷熱回收材料發揮吸熱能力。I;; =二具入唯度⑴先進入冷熱回斷 下+ 0 (RSX-係冷熱回收輪預冷卻步驟為—符號)預冷至預冷後溫产 物除濕盤管1 〇後冷卻除濕到冷卻後溫度Τ3,再經 :步驟為久2=圓雜(剛冷熱回收 雜⑼以熱右在冬季此雜量不足時’需加輔助加熱 禮空#熱至需要的加鍵溫度T4出風,此該制室㈣是隨著 200900640 室内顯熱比(RSHTF)的變動而變動的,加熱後溫度為Τ4(等於出風溫 度)’以達到室内空氣温满度設定點。如第4圖所示一般空調機由入口 空氣溫度Τ1經冷卻除濕盤管1 0a之(習知之)直接一段式習知案盤 管冷卻步驟CC1冷卻至冷卻後溫度T3,焓差為入口熱焓hi至冷卻後熱 给H3之習知案冷卻盤管焓差AH1 ’本發明由預冷後溫度T2經空氣冷 卻除濕盤管1 〇之(二段式之)本發明盤管冷卻步驟CC2冷卻至冷卻 後溫度T3 ’烚差為預冷後熱焓H2至冷卻後熱焓H3之本發明冷卻盤管 差△ H2 ’因此習知案冷卻盤管’]:含差△ [Q&gt;本發明冷卻盤管焓差△ H2, 明顯的顯示本發明比一般空調機節省冷卻能源,冷卻後溫度忉到加熱 後溫度Τ4為再加熱,本發明不需加熱能源,而—般空調機就需設置加 熱設備。本發明的製作可例如第6 A、6 Β®與箱型冷氣機4 〇配合 圖(係為本發明第二實施例)。 σ 本發明之優點為如下所述: 丄、在提供 ’’’ …、两、,'且 &lt; 即疤之冷埶回收裝 置,係利用冷熱回收輪組預冷回風空氣以得預冷效果,在該空氣冷 卻後再以冷卻雜盤《冷卻_冷之空氣,後轉 加熱出風口之出風空氣’大幅降低能源成本之節能之冷熱回^置 者。 义 、本發明為單氣流且針對送回風可利_冷熱能量作 般外氣轉輪式全贼雜賴技在雙氣流敝態下 氣氣流’另-股為空調排氣氣流,是針對空 j外 量作回收動作,因此本發明具獨創之進步性/、冷熱能 、本發明之又-優點為使用馬達減速裝置^鮮 制變化能力,而-般直交固定板片熱回收器或熱;。效率控 收效率是_的,要控制出溫度的高低,必須收器的熱回 ,因此體積較為魔大’且控制不精確,因此本發;=來 合溫度控㈣具控制馬達減«置冷細峰减 制出風溫度高低的能力。 〜轉速度而控 係以設計數值計算,係 4、本發明之進一步優點為實用之氣密裝置 10 200900640 依據冷熱回收輪組圓周的線速度與依表面風速通過輪體厚度的時 間,計算而決定雙门字型隔板之空氣密封裝置蓋住的寬度,為設計 性強可符合實用。 以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能用以限定本 發明可實施例之範圍,舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與 修飾,均應視為不悖離本發明之實質内容。 綜上所述,本發明確可達到發明之目的,具有實用之價值無疑, 爰依法提出發明申請專利。 200900640 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明第一實施例之立體外觀圖。 第2A圖係為本發明第一實施例之設置平面圖。 第2 B圖係為本發明之元件空氣密封裝置之之示意圖。 第3圖係為本發明第一實施例之空氣之空氣線圖。 第4圖係為本發明與習知案之空氣線圖。 第5A圖係本發明第一實施例之設置前視平面圖。 第5 B圖係本發明第一實施例之設置側視平面圖。 第6A圖係為本發明第二實施例之設置前視平面圖。 第6 B圖係為本發明第二實施例之設置侧視平面圖。 第7圖係為習用溼度溫度空調裝置之流程示意圖。 第8圖係為習用溼度溫度空調裝置之空氣線圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 9、機體200900640 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a place where energy-saving hot and cold is returned to the station. ‘,’,. Under-table, especially suitable for application at the required temperature [previous technology] China is an island-type climate, - the industry is seeking to improve the quality of the products or the weather is mostly wet weather 'various temperature control The importance of it. *The technology of Qiqiao Technology has gradually realized that with the advancement of the times, the technology of various industrial technologies, the red environment requires quality improvement or the development of high-tech equipment processing domain. Cooling and dehumidification treatment, until the wet coil is reached, the helium gas is equal to the same degree, and then the air is sent to the indoors, so that the indoor air temperature in the greenhouse is easier than the humidity in the room. reduce. However, during operation, the desiccant coil can continue to dehumidify, so at = point. In order to maintain the temperature recording, the heating air is cooled, and the indoor air temperature is maintained through the tube, and then the heater is set to control the energy of the cooling and dehumidifying coil. Although the degree of i η reaches the set point, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, it is -1; the air line of the #婉·Λ I lean map and the air temperature line of the Yizhong is the processing flow of °_ to achieve The temperature and the maintenance value of the degree are fixed, : (in, temperature Τ 1), · = step, because of its technology and there are two yak ^ 2 after the temperature Τ 3) and then through the heater 2 0 a tube cooling read rm fen -^ The first step shown in the steps of Figure 8 (the familiar case I Guang, and the second step (reheat step RH) make the air treatment, ά &amp; mouth air temperature Τ 1 at this time 埶Produce Yuan m, — ' Xian·Private is the low line to the money, to, check: p extension of the entrance air is absolutely thirsty, after the water temperature of the water inlet, the air in the water (four) begins to condense, at this time into the German, The person Α '..., '贝牛洫 at the same time the inlet air absolute humidity XI also continues to drop, g, f after the cooling of the conventional case cooling like H3 ° that is the inlet air - plus _ temperature T4 (Figure 8 In the γ p _ material τ Jing Jun; 13 reheated to the mouth 1f X system emulsion absolute humidity) 'the water vapor first condensed 200900640 孰 Q 4 air will be reheated, so as shown in Figure 7Can: machine tube ioa needs energy loss, need a certain amount of electricity to improve the space. rr+b, 疋 device can also consume energy space and maintenance work hours, so one person such as one of the above devices can be:, ^ = ^ wet The fresh population and the sigmoid are set to double fresh «, the double coil is made by - k·TM· g inside the valley liquid, and the outlet air is cooled by the cold energy 5 λ η, and the human λ liquid is transferred to the medium, that is, the human α air heat energy transfer To the solution, the solution heat recovery 2 == Γ tube 'solution heat energy is transferred to the outlet air, so the cold is low, the county can consume electricity, to control the air temperature (4) 2, S; t = 'T collection efficiency is fixed In order to control the wind temperature is not accurate, the transmission is based on the plate, which is considered to be huge, and the control is 60%. It can also be used for the recovery of the heat and heat recovery of about 3. The heat pipe heat recovery method 'The heat recovery efficiency is fixed low' must be controlled by the amount of ventilation at the time of use, because the high wind temperature is high, the heat pipe length is limited, and it cannot be too long, and the ==== system is inaccurate, in view of this invention The person intends to provide the meaning of the structure. Turning the source and maintaining the temperature control device is the invention [invention] The main purpose of the money supply-type shaft energy-saving cold and heat recovery device is to use the cold heat recovery wheel set/secret two heat recovery wheel set fruit 'after the air pre-cooling to cool the dehumidification coil: let '= air The pre-cooling heat recovery wheel set reheats the outlet air of the air outlet, so that the component is cooled by the energy-saving cold and heat accumulation type cold and heat recovery device. The ratio between the β and the energy cost is greatly reduced. Providing H cold heat energy for recovery operation, so the present invention is streamlined: and needle-usable 200900640 Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature control precision. "This force structure, the inverter is controlled by the present invention. The further aim is to provide a telling plan that makes the design strong and practical. The nipple device is designed to achieve the above purpose. The present invention is a port, an air flow path, and the air flow path is connected to the air port and the air inlet, and an air exit wheel set. Air inlet and air outlet ^ gas outlet b cold heat back to the assembly with rotary shaft, wheel body, transmission military unit, the ^ ^, the cold heat recovery wheel of the transmission unit (four) the wheel body; - domain cooling in addition to the wind (four) and the pore wall The air flow path at the rear end of the wheel set during the hot and cold time; the second end of the line is installed at the rear end of the line to cool the dehumidification coil and the air outlet is installed in the air. The air flow path between the 7, and the recovery wheel sets is further understood in other features and specific embodiments of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [Embodiment] FIG. 2B is a view showing a first embodiment of the present invention (a structure of the first, the ninth, and the fifth embodiment), and the present invention includes a body 9, With one or two = 4: return air, an air outlet 2 4 to vent, air flow path 30, the air = road 3 ◦ connect the air population 丄 4 and the air outlet 24, wherein the air inlet H 虱2 4 can be located in the two areas on the side of the body 9 (please refer to Figure 1 j5A, 5BH); - cold and heat recovery wheel set 22, installed in the body 9 between the air inlet ^ and the milk out σ2 4 ' The cold heat recovery wheel set 2 2 has a rotary shaft, a wheel body, a private control, and a controllable set. The cold and hot return peak group 2 2 domain rotating structure is connected to the machine: 9 'the wheel body has a plurality of ventilations (10) 2 2 丄 and pores The wall 2 2 3, the hot and cold return wheel 2 2 may be a construct of a material having a honeycomb plate surrounding the rotary shaft, the bee-shaped material may be made of a cold heat recovery material and the cold heat recovery wheel set 2 2 It can be composed of a cold heat recovery material with gold 3 'the venting pores 2 2 丄 between the pore walls 2 2 3 = (may be cold heat recovery material); the present invention The step may have an air sealing device 3 5 (Fig. B) installed on both sides of the cold heat recovery wheel set 22, laterally covering the rotary shaft, and the 200900640 is connected to the cold heat recovery wheel set 2 ^ λ is enclosed in two zones', that is, the wheel body is divided into upper and lower semicircle two areas (connecting the milk inlet 14 and the coffee square lt (., the second exit 2 4 to pass the air flow 3 0 respectively), borrowing 2 7 Separated from the chaos to make the airflow not in contact to maintain the airtightness (as indicated in the request), the air sealing device 35 can be composed of dirty matter, and the clothing is generally 5⁄2 The plate structure and the (rectangular) hermetic plate structure 3 long open-faced hood frame with a fixed airtight width, located on both sides of the wheel of the cold heat recovery; an air cooling _, coil 1 〇 ( The chiller and the dehumidification work are recovered at the rear end of the air inlet 14 (a distance after the air flows in) and the cold and hot test, 2 2 rear end air flow path 30, the air cooling dehumidification coil 1 〇 The cold refrigerant officer cools the air of the air man α14 into the air. 'The refrigerant is cold. One of the media can be cold water, Brine, refrigerant (which can be an endothermic type of evaporative expansion), wherein the m '5 rotating unit can be a motor combined with a speed reducing device 25, the motor is combined with a -9, and the control device is set by a temperature sensor 2 8 Set the temperature controller 2 degree controller 2 9 output signal control to drive the inverter 2 6 to make the wheel, and ^ τ, (back to the rotation as the air inlet 14 4 with the cold heat recovery wheel set 2 2 pre-protection = The return air, and the air outlet 24, the mechanism for heating the wind with the cold heat recovery wheel set 2 2, Γ"ΐ), the body 9 should have a windmill 12 (fan) installed in the air cooling s 1 The air flow path 3 between the rear air flow path 3 〇 and the cold heat recovery wheel set 2 at the end of the air outlet 2 (refer to the 5th β diagram) may also have: The pipeline 14 2 , another embodiment of the present invention (the sixth embodiment, the second embodiment of the θ Β diagram) may be that the air cooling dehumidification coil 1 〇 and the delivery windmill 12 are disposed in a box type air conditioner 4 ,, The box type air conditioner is equipped with an air conditioner inlet 4丄 and an air conditioner outlet 4 2 , and the air 14 connected air flow path 3 〇 is connected to the box The air-conditioning machine 4 square inlet box 41 and the square of the air conditioning air conditioner outlet 4 4 2 After the process air connected to the air outlet 24 connected to the air flow path of 3〇. In a state where the air flow path 3 of the invention is a single air flow, before the air outlet 24 (air outlet) and the indoor air inlet 14 (air return air outlet) after cooling the dehumidification disk e 1 by air are returned to the coil, Set a set of cold heat recovery wheel set 2 2 (sensible heat storage recovery of cold and hot temperature) 'as the air reheating' and return air pre-cooling temperature (sensible heat) cold heat energy back to the 8 200900640 = ° B_ cold heat recovery wheel (four) 2 (It is a honeycomb structure (5) can also be called a honeycomb wheel) 卩180 degree double η-shaped partition air sealing device 3 5 :=== type air-tight sealing device 3 5 based on cold heat recovery : ' β,,.' u 舁 According to the surface wind speed through the thickness of the wheel body, calculate the distance between the air inlet and the air outlet (that is, the indoor return air and the air conditioning air outlet), and determine the double door font = seal $ Set 3 5 I live width 'This can avoid the mixing of cold and heat recovery wheel set 2 2 3 shift (such as g 2 B diagram arrow line type display air 1) 'cold heat recovery wheel set 2 2 by inverter 2 6 with horse pro The connection-deceleration device 2 5 is driven by two special devices, and the device (J is a pulley) drives the rotation. The speed of the rotation is determined by the temperature. Detector 2 8 Temperature 'When the room temperature is high, the speed is zero', then the heat recovery efficiency is zero, the field; -L峨 operation mode; when the room temperature gradually decreases, the speed ratio increases until the room temperature reaches the set point. For the highest speed, the recovery efficiency of the cold heading is the most H = the speed of the heat recovery wheel set 22, to control the two return air from the air inlet 14 inhaled, Miao, # #11 1 when β4 &quot; ΊΤ &amp; filter The shoulder 1 1 cools the larger particles and dust contained in the block to: the warm air outfit ==_f 1 0 after the dehumidification coil has been directly heated by the heating 2 and the cold energy was used to blow the cold When the part is hot and cold, the upper semicircle of the wheel set 22, the half __ lower semicircle will return to the wind pre-heating: but the temperature is lowered, and in the lower semicircle, the hot and cold heat is blown back by the wind, so that the continuous revolving can perform the cold and heat recovery. Achieve the festival = two: two hot energy can be [the honeycomb plate is stacked to form the cold recovery wheel, and the wheel of the 2 2, the body has a wave of money, « The (4) parts set on the top are staggered from each other to form a void =: =, and the cold heat recovery material of Qing 2 exerts heat absorption capability. I;; = two inclusive degrees (1) first enter the hot and cold return + 0 (RSX-system cold heat recovery wheel pre-cooling step is - symbol) pre-cooled to pre-cooled warm product dehumidification coil 1 〇 after cooling dehumidification to cooling After the temperature Τ3, and then: the step is long 2 = round miscellaneous (just cold heat recovery miscellaneous (9) to hot right in the winter when this amount is insufficient] need to add auxiliary heating ceremony air #heat to the required key temperature T4, this The chamber (4) changes with the change of the indoor sensible heat ratio (RSHTF) of 200900640, and the temperature after heating is Τ4 (equal to the outlet air temperature)' to reach the indoor air temperature fullness set point. As shown in Fig. 4 The air conditioner is cooled by the inlet air temperature Τ1 by the cooling dehumidification coil 10 (a conventional one). The straight section is conventionally cooled. The coil cooling step CC1 is cooled to the temperature T3 after cooling, and the difference is the inlet heat 焓hi to the cooling heat to the H3. The cold coil of the present invention is AH1 'The invention is cooled by the pre-cooling temperature T2 by the air-cooling dehumidification coil 1 (two-stage). The coil cooling step CC2 of the present invention is cooled to a temperature T3 after cooling. The cooling coil difference ΔH2 ' of the present invention after hot pre-cooling H2 to cooling after hot H3 Therefore, the conventional cooling coil ']: contains the difference Δ [Q> The cooling coil enthalpy difference Δ H2 of the present invention clearly shows that the present invention saves cooling energy compared to the general air conditioner, and the temperature after cooling reaches the temperature after heating is Τ4. Heating, the present invention does not require heating energy, and the general air conditioner needs to be provided with heating equipment. The production of the present invention can be, for example, the 6A, 6 Β® and the box type air conditioner 4 〇 (the second embodiment of the present invention) Example) σ The advantages of the present invention are as follows: 丄, in the provision of ''', two,, 'and < 疤 疤 疤 疤 埶 疤 疤 疤 疤 疤 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 利用 冷 冷The pre-cooling effect, after the air is cooled, is cooled by the cooling disk "cooling_cold air, then turning to the air outlet of the air outlet" to greatly reduce the energy cost of the energy-saving hot and cold return. Airflow and for returning wind and wind _ cold and hot energy for the outside air-wheel-type full thief hybrid technology in the dual airflow state of the airflow 'other-shares for air conditioning exhaust airflow, is for the empty j outside the volume for recycling action Therefore, the invention has original progress/hot and cold The advantage of the present invention is that the use of the motor reduction device to change the fresh capacity, and the straight-through fixed plate heat recovery device or heat; the efficiency control efficiency is _, to control the temperature level, must be received The heat back, so the volume is more magical 'and the control is not accurate, so the hair; = to the temperature control (four) with the control motor minus « cold peak to reduce the ability of the wind temperature level. ~ turn speed and control system to Design numerical calculation, system 4, a further advantage of the present invention is a practical airtight device 10 200900640 According to the linear velocity of the circumference of the cold heat recovery wheel set and the time of passing the thickness of the wheel body according to the surface wind speed, the calculation of the double door type partition plate The width of the air sealing device is designed to be practical. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should be considered as unsatisfactory. From the substance of the invention. In summary, the present invention can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention, and has practical value, and the invention patent is filed according to law. 200900640 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2A is a plan view showing the arrangement of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2B is a schematic view of the component air sealing device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the air line of the air according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is an air line diagram of the present invention and the prior art. Fig. 5A is a front plan view showing the arrangement of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5B is a side plan view showing the arrangement of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6A is a front plan view showing the arrangement of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6B is a side plan view showing the arrangement of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of a conventional humidity temperature air conditioner. Figure 8 is an air line diagram of a conventional humidity temperature air conditioner. [Main component symbol description] 9, the body

2 21、通風孔隙 2 4、空氣出口 2 6、變頻器 2 9、溫度控制器 3 5、空氣密封裝置 10、空氣冷卻除濕盤管 12、送風車 14 2、入口其他裝置管路 2 2、冷熱回收輪組 2 2 3、孔隙壁 2 5、馬達結合一減速裝置 2 8、溫度感測器 3 0、空氣流路 200900640 4 0、箱型冷氣機 4 2、空調出口 4 1、空調進口 1 0 a、冷卻除濕盤管 1 1 a、慮網 1 2 a、送風車 2 0 a、加熱器 T1、入口空氣溫度 T2、預冷後溫度 T3、冷卻後溫度 T4、加熱後溫度 H1,H2,H3,H4、熱焓 Kcal/kg HI、入口熱捨 H2、預冷後熱給 RSX-、係冷熱回收輪預冷卻步驟為降溫-符號 RSX+、係冷熱回收輪再熱步驟為升溫+符號 CC1習知案盤管冷卻步驟 H3、冷卻後熱焓 CC2本發明盤管冷卻步驟 RH、再加熱步驟 RSHF、室内顯熱比 X、絕對濕度g/kg X3、出口空氣絕對濕度 XI、入口空氣絕對濕度 AH丨、習知案冷卻盤管焓差 ΔΗ2、本發明冷卻盤管焓差2 21, ventilation aperture 2 4, air outlet 2 6, inverter 2 9, temperature controller 3 5, air sealing device 10, air cooling dehumidification coil 12, delivery windmill 14, 2, other equipment pipeline 2 2, hot and cold Recycling wheel set 2 2 3, pore wall 2 5, motor combined with a speed reducing device 2 8, temperature sensor 30, air flow path 200900640 4 0, box type air conditioner 4 2, air conditioning outlet 4 1 , air conditioning inlet 1 0 a, cooling dehumidification coil 1 1 a, care network 1 2 a, send windmill 20 a, heater T1, inlet air temperature T2, pre-cooling temperature T3, cooling temperature T4, heating temperature H1, H2, H3 , H4, hot Kcal/kg HI, inlet hot house H2, pre-cooling heat to RSX-, hot and cold recovery wheel pre-cooling step for cooling-symbol RSX+, hot and cold recovery wheel reheat step for heating + symbol CC1 Case coil cooling step H3, cooling after cooling CC2 coil cooling step RH, reheating step RSHF, indoor sensible heat ratio X, absolute humidity g/kg X3, outlet air absolute humidity XI, inlet air absolute humidity AH丨, the cold cooling coil Η Η Η 2, the cooling coil 本 of the present invention

Claims (1)

200900640 十、申請專利範圍: . 1、一種節能冷熱回收空調機,包含: 一機體,具一空氣入口、一空氣出口空氣流路,該空氣流路 連接該空氣入口及該空氣出口; 一冷熱回收輪組,裝設於該空氣入口與空氣出口之間之機體 内,該冷熱回收輪組具迴轉軸、輪體、傳動單元,該輪體具有複數 個通風孔隙及孔隙壁,該傳動單元帶動該輪體; 一空氣冷卻除濕盤管,裝設於空氣入1:7後知之該冷熱回收輪組 ' 之後端空氣流路中;以及 一送風車,裝設於該空氣冷卻除濕盤營之後端與該空氣出口端 之冷熱回收輪組之間的空氣流路中者。 2、 如申請專利範圍第j項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,該冷熱回收輪 組進一步具有—空氣密封裝置,裝設於该輪體兩側,而橫向覆蓋該 迴轉軸者。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該空氣密 封裝置為耐磨物質所構成者。 4、 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機’其中該空氣密 封裝置為具雙门字型隔板構造及氣密封板構造。 5、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該空氣密 封裝置將該輪體分成上下半圓二區域。 , 6、如申請專利範圍第丄項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該冷熱回 收輪組為旋轉性構造連接於該機體,而傳動單元為馬達結合一減速 、 裝置。 7、 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該馬達結 合一減速裝置進一步具一控制裝置,該控制裝置係由具溫度感測 器、溫度控制器、變頻器,及以該溫度感測器設定溫度控制器之輸 出訊號連動該變頻器而驅動之該輪體使其進行迴轉運動者。 8、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之節能冷熱回收空调機’其中該輪體為 具蜂窩狀板環繞該迴轉轴之構造者。 14 200900640 9、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該空氣冷 卻除濕盤管具一冷媒冷管,該冷媒冷管之冷媒物質為冷水、滷水、 冷媒其中之一者。 10、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該冷熱 回收輪組為具金屬之吸收性物質所構成者。 1 1、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該空氣 入口及該空氣出口位於機體一侧的二區域者。 12、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之節能冷熱回收空調機,其中該空氣 冷卻除濕盤管及送風車設於一箱型冷氣機中,該箱型冷氣機係具 空調進口及空調出口,該空調進口及空調出口係連接該空氣流 路。 15200900640 X. Patent application scope: 1. An energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner, comprising: a body having an air inlet and an air outlet air flow path, the air flow path connecting the air inlet and the air outlet; The wheel set is disposed in the body between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the cold heat recovery wheel set has a rotary shaft, a wheel body and a transmission unit, wherein the wheel body has a plurality of ventilation holes and a pore wall, and the transmission unit drives the wheel a wheel-cooled dehumidifying coil, installed in the rear air flow path of the cold heat recovery wheel set after the air enters 1:7; and a windmill installed at the rear end of the air-cooled dehumidification disk The air outlet end of the air is cooled in the air flow path between the wheel sets. 2. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner of claim j, wherein the cold heat recovery wheel set further has an air sealing device installed on both sides of the wheel body and laterally covering the rotary shaft. 3. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner of claim 2, wherein the air sealing device is composed of a wear resistant material. 4. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner of claim 3, wherein the air sealing device has a double-door type partition structure and a gas seal plate structure. 5. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the air sealing device divides the wheel body into upper and lower semicircular regions. 6. The energy-saving heat and heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the cold heat recovery wheel set is connected to the body in a rotary structure, and the transmission unit is a motor combined with a deceleration and a device. 7. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the motor further comprises a control device combined with a speed reducer, the temperature control device, the temperature controller, the frequency converter, and The temperature sensor is used to set the output signal of the temperature controller to drive the wheel to drive the wheel to perform the rotary motion. 8. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the wheel body is a structure having a honeycomb plate surrounding the rotary shaft. 14 200900640 9. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air-cooling dehumidification coil has a refrigerant cold pipe, and the refrigerant material of the refrigerant cold pipe is one of cold water, brine and refrigerant. . 10. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the cold heat recovery wheel group is composed of a metal-absorbing material. 1 1. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are located in two areas on one side of the body. 12. The energy-saving cold heat recovery air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air-cooling dehumidification coil and the delivery windmill are disposed in a box type air conditioner, and the box type air conditioner is equipped with an air conditioner inlet and an air conditioner outlet. The air conditioning inlet and the air conditioning outlet are connected to the air flow path. 15
TW96122858A 2007-06-25 2007-06-25 Energy-saving coldness/heat recycling air conditioner TW200900640A (en)

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