200900581 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於—種洋流發電系統，特別⑽於-種潛浮 式載台洋流發電系統。 【先前技術】 、择海H姆表面積的百分之七十，在人鮮求無污染且 水’的H源之際，已成為能源研究的重要對象。海洋能具 有-些特點。第-’它在海洋總水財藏量巨大，而單: «、皁位面積、單位長度所擁有的能量較小。這就是說，要 想仔到大能量，就得從大量的海水中獲得。第二，它具有可再 生性。蹲洋能來源於太陽輻射能與天體間的萬有引力，。要太 陽、月球β體與地球共存，這種能源就會再生，就綠之不 t^用之不竭。第三，海洋能有較穩定與不穩定能源之分。較 2定的為溫度絲、赌差能和海騎。不軟麟分為變化 处規律與Μ化無規律兩種。屬於不穩定但變化有規律的有潮沙 _月流能。人們根據潮沙潮流變化規律，編制出各地逐曰逐 ¥的/朝>夕與潮流預報’預測未來各個時間的潮沙大小與潮流強 2。潮㈣站躺流魏可根據預報表安排發電運行;既顿 二無規律的是波浪能。第四，海洋關於清魏源，也就是 /母平成—旦·後，其本身對環境污染影響很小。 200900581 目前海洋能發電p 4〜 潮差與海⑽)流等四種。：研⑽發的有鱗溫差、波浪、 水躲層冷水之溫差rh二轉溫差能是_海水表層溫 波浪能為海面在風的作 Κ里成比， 用下產生的能量，以位能 由短周期波儲存的機械 匕 心㈣Η , 歧的能量與波高的平方和波動水 域面積成正比；潮差能Α 4張退潮間的位能，潮沙的能量與潮差200900581 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an ocean current power generation system, and particularly to (10) a submerged floating stage current power generation system. [Prior Art] Seventy percent of the sea surface area of the sea is one of the important targets for energy research when people are seeking H-sources that are free of pollution and water. Ocean energy has some characteristics. No. - It has a huge amount of reserves in the ocean, and the single: «, soap area, unit length has less energy. That is to say, if you want to get a lot of energy, you have to get it from a lot of sea water. Second, it is reproducible. The ocean can be derived from the gravitational attraction between solar radiant energy and celestial bodies. If the sun and the moon's beta body coexist with the earth, this kind of energy will be regenerated, and the green will not be used up. Third, the ocean can be divided into stable and unstable energy sources. Compared with 2, it is the temperature wire, the gambling difference and the sea ride. There is no difference between the law of softness and the law of change. It is unstable but has regular changes in the tides. According to the changing law of the tides of the tides, people have compiled a variety of tides and tides at various times in the future. The tide (four) station lying flow Wei can arrange the power generation operation according to the forecast table; the second one is the wave energy. Fourth, the ocean has little impact on environmental pollution after it is clear about Weiyuan, that is, after the mother-in-law. 200900581 At present, ocean energy generation p 4 ~ tidal range and sea (10)) flow and so on. : Research (10) scaly temperature difference, wave, water, cold water temperature difference, rh two rotation temperature difference can be _ sea surface temperature wave can be compared to the sea surface in the wind, using the energy generated by the potential energy The mechanical stress of short-period wave storage (4) Η , the energy of the difference is proportional to the square of the wave height and the area of the fluctuating water area; the tidal energy can 位 the potential energy between the four ebb tides, the energy and tidal range of the tidal sand
、、…/域正比；海流與潮流能屬海水流動之動能，能量與 机速平方和通成正比。這四種料能較穩定的為溫度差能 和海流能；屬於不穩定但變化規律的為潮魏觸流能，既不 %定又無規律的是波浪能。 在台灣地區潮差小約為3~4米，潮差發電不具開發經濟 誘因；波浪發電僅在台灣東北角海域具有開發之潜力，估計只 有約100 MW發電裝置容量之潛能；溫差能雖穩定但熱轉換效 率低，必須巨量抽取深層海水並配合多目標利用才能具有經濟 效益，以現階段國内深層海水園區之發展所規劃之規模，短期 内尚難看到1GW以上之溫差發電之開發；而台灣東部海域之 黑潮屬於北太平洋環流的一部份，在綠島海域黑潮及蘇澳外海 流速在1.4〜1.6m/s間，深度僅在30公尺左右可達，能量高達 1·2〜2.1 kW/m2 ,且流速及流向穩定，不會有如潮流因流向_ 向而降低發電時數之缺點，初步估計綠島黑潮能可達1〜3gw 之發電裝置容量，規模相當於數座核能發電場能量，無原料及 200900581 廢料處理問題，非常值得重視開發。 海(朝)流發電’主要是將發電機固定於海底，藉由海流推 動發電機產生f力。於台灣東部海域之黑織設輸)流發電 會遇到下順種困難⑴綠島黑潮高潛能區域之水深大多超 過200m ’地形坡度較陡，機組安裝及維護困難度較高。（？) 近厗淺層強震可能引起海床堆積順斜坡傾茂崩移。⑴位於趣 風知襲路從’另於黑潮強勁海流下佈放、水下施工及防鱗 4 ’均具挑戰性。有鑑於此，考量環境條件，開發適宜且具經 濟規模之海(潮)流發電系、统，應為主要關鍵技術。 【發明内容】 鑒於上述之發明背景中，為了符合產業上之要求，本發 明提供一種潛浮式洋流發電系統。 本發明之一目的在於發展新的洋流發電系統，藉由發展 新的潛浮式洋流發電系統解決黑潮高潛能區域地勢較陡與大 水深機組安裝及維修困難度極高之問題。 本發明之另一目的在於發展新的洋流發電系統，藉由發 展新的潛浮式洋流發電系統解決於強震區安裝固定式洋流發 電機基座可能引起海床堆積順斜坡傾洩崩移之問題與海床底 質軟弱問題。 7 200900581 絲發4之另—目的在於發展新的洋流發電系統，藉由發 展相潛洋式洋流發電系統解決位於题風侵襲路徑上， 象與強勁海流下佈放機組、水下施工及防鱗護之問^ ^細场逑之目的，本發^^了—餘料洋流發 :…’其包3-潛子式载台、偶數個水輪發電機、至少一錨 定線、至少-錯定基座以及至少一海底镜線。上述之潛浮式載 用以調控洋流發電系統於海平面下深度。水輪發電機裝設於潛 浮式载台之兩側邊，其葉片旋轉面係與潛浮式載台長轴垂直， 籍由平流帶動葉片以產生電力。缺線之—端與潛料載台連 ^錯定基麵定於海底，缺基座她定線之另—端連結， 藉由W基座細式載台之長财向自_整與洋流方 向平行’錄於難水輪發電機之封_面解流方向垂 直。海底纜線之-端與潛浮式載台連結，海底境線用以傳送水 輪發電機所產生電力。潛浮式載台内部用以襄置變電所、控制 機房、監測裝置及人員起居室等。載台體具浮沉功能與缓線插 接裝置可以於載台體需鱗維修時拔出並插接另—同型载台 威浮筒。錫定基座係固定於海底，由混凝土沉箱或鋼鐵沉船構 成。上述兩者皆於船塢或海岸建造完成施工與組裝。造價便宜 施工容易，海象良好時浮拖到現場，以Gps定位沉放，施工 迅速。無破壞海底地形或岩礁，維修時拖回船瑪内完成。工作 人員免受海域危險。 200900581 【貫施方式】 本發明在此所探討的方向為—種潜浮式載台洋流發電系 ’’先為了症徹底地瞭解本發明，將在下列的描述中提出詳盡的 步驟及其組成。_:地’本發日⑽施行並未限定_領域之技 藝者所熟習的特殊細節。另—方面，眾所周知的組成或步驟並 未私迷於細節中，㈣免造成本發明不必要之限制。本發明的 較佳實施例會詳細描述如下，然而除了㈣詳細描述之外，本 餐月還可以廣,乏地⑯行在其他的實施例巾，且本發明的範圍不 受限定，其以之後的專利範圍為準。 士弟Αϋ、：^-Β圖及第__c圖所示，本發明之第一 實施例揭露-種潛浮式載台洋流發電紐雇，其包含一潛浮 式載台110、偶數個水輪發電機120、至少一錨定線13〇Α、至 少一錨定基座140以及至少一海底纜線13〇Β。其中，上述之 /曰浮式載台110用以調控洋流發電系統於海平面下深度，可調 控深度la®約在海平面下15G公；οχ内，較佳深度範圍約為 30公尺至1〇〇公尺之間。相較於一般浮體所能調控上升及下 降的範圍約在±10公尺左右，潛浮式載台11〇所能調控上升及 下降的範圍較大約在±150公尺左右。於本實施例中，一較佳 範例潛浮式載台110為一無動力或有動力潛水艇，潛水艇之外 设通常為鋼製财壓之材質，使得潛水艇在水下活動時，能承受 9 200900581 與深度相對應的靜水壓力，潛水艇外型通常呈現流線型構造， 以減少水下運動時的阻力，使得潛水艇有良好的操縱性。潛水 艇内通常分隔成3〜8個密墙室，這些密封齡有便於維修 人員於潛水艇内正常工作、活動及維修。 本實施例另-較佳範例，潛水艇更具有—接收裝置、一 控制裝置以及-潛浮裝置，接收裝置用以接收祕地上人員發 出之上升或下降瓣u，將訊號傳至控制裝置，藉由控制裝置指 示/曰浮裝置撕工/曰水艇之上升或下降。此外，潛水艇更具驅趕 裝置及聲納裝置，驅魏置藉由發出電波或聲姐趕水中生 物或靠近之其他船隻。聲納裝測水巾船隻及接近物體後， 藉此調整潛水艇深度以避免碰撞。 上述之偶水輪發電機12g裝設於潛浮式載台UG之兩側 邊’水輪發賴12G之葉片旋轉面係與潛浮式載台nG的長軸 垂直，水輪發電機m藉由洋流帶動葉片以產生電力。其中上 述之水輪發私機12〇含下列之—種類型，流式、逕流式以及 水翼式等類型。 於本貫施例巾之較佳範例，上述m為黑潮，黑潮寬 度、、’勺110 150公里’其流心流速約在〇 3〜16m/s，平均流速達 0.9 m/s。相較於一般的洋流，黑潮的流速較快。黑潮係發源於 位呂宋東方之太平洋北赤道流，流速約為卜：滅，流量約為 北赤道机之1/2〜3/4，約20〜30X 1〇6立方公幻秒。黑潮進入 200900581 下游地區後，由於西向增強效應，流速增加至3〜4m/s，流量 亦增大至50〜60 X 106立方公尺/秒。黑潮由北赤道發源，經菲 律負，緊貼中國台灣東部進入東海，然後經琉球群島，沿曰本 列島的南部流去，於東經142。、北緯35。附近海域結束行程。 其中在琉球群島附近，黑潮分出一支來到中國的黃海和渤海。 位於渤海的秦皇島港冬季不封凍，就是受這股暖流的影響。它 的主支向東，一直可追蹤到東經160。；還有一支先向東北， 與親潮（亦稱千島寒流）匯合後轉而向東。黑潮的總行程有 6000公里。黑潮經過台灣南部時分成兩支，主流流經台灣東 海岸往北流向日本，支流則進入西侧的台灣海峽。 如第二A圖及第三B圖所示，上述之錨定線13〇A以及 至少一錨定基座140。錨定線13〇A之一端與潛浮式載台11〇 連結。錨定基座140固定於海底，錨定基座14〇與錨定線13〇A 之另一端連結’藉由錨定基座14〇使得潛浮式載台11〇之長軸 方向自動調整與洋流方向（箭麵指）平行，以便於調整水輪 發電機之葉片旋轉面與洋流方向垂直。水輪㈣機之葉片旋轉 面與洋流方向垂直可轉持最大運槪率，以達到水輪發電機 12〇之最大功率。如第二圖所示，為本實施例之—較佳範例， 雀田疋基座140為兩個’藉由兩個錨定基座14〇可以更加穩固潛 浮式載台110於水下一特定位置。 於本實施例中，海底纜線130B之一端與潛浮式載台110 11 200900581 連結，海底纜線130B用以傳送水輪發電機12〇所產生電力， 其中，海底纜線130B與錨定線13〇A相鄰配置，藉由錨定線 130A保護海底纜線。錨定線13〇A的材料選自下列之一者或 其任意組合：鐵、鋼、不鏽鋼、混鋼、合金鋼等。 範例一 , 依據現有國内資料評估，較適合開發的場址位於綠島西 北方海域’水沬約6〇〇公尺以内的區域，其流速約可達 右以100魏為一佈放單元，佈放125組8000赶發電容量之 二子式載台洋流發電系統即可達漏萬赶，而面積僅約需^ 平方公里。有關於潛浮式細洋流發電純規劃之經濟分析如 下：, / ... / domain proportional; ocean currents and currents can be the kinetic energy of sea water flow, energy and the speed of the square of the machine is proportional. The four materials are more stable for temperature difference energy and ocean current energy; those that are unstable but change the law are tidal Wei catenary energy, and neither are nor fixed nor wave energy. In Taiwan, the tidal range is about 3~4 meters, and tidal power generation does not have economic incentives for development; wave power has potential for development only in the northeastern corner of Taiwan, and it is estimated that there is only a potential of about 100 MW of power generation capacity; although the temperature difference is stable, The heat conversion efficiency is low, and it is necessary to extract a large amount of deep seawater and use it with multi-target utilization to have economic benefits. With the planned scale of the development of the domestic deep seawater park at this stage, it is difficult to develop the development of temperature difference power generation of more than 1 GW in the short term; The Kuroshio in the eastern part of Taiwan is part of the North Pacific circulation. The Kuroshio in the Green Island and the offshore flow in Su-Ao are between 1.4 and 1.6 m/s, and the depth is only about 30 meters. The energy is as high as 1·. 2~2.1 kW/m2, and the flow rate and flow direction are stable. There is no shortcoming such as the flow of electricity due to the flow direction _ direction, and the power generation capacity of the green island can be up to 1~3gw. Nuclear power plant energy, no raw materials and 200900581 waste disposal issues, it is worthy of attention to development. The sea (toward) power generation is mainly to fix the generator to the seabed, and to generate the force by the sea current propulsion generator. In the eastern part of Taiwan, the black weaving system will encounter difficulties in power generation. (1) The water depth of the high-potential area of the Green Island Kuroshio is more than 200m. The slope of the terrain is steep and the installation and maintenance of the unit is difficult. (?) Strong earthquakes in the shallow vicinity may cause the seabed to accumulate along the slope. (1) It is challenging to be located in the wind, and to deploy under the strong current of the Kuroshio, underwater construction and anti-scale 4 ’. In view of this, considering the environmental conditions, the development of a suitable and economical sea (tidal) power generation system and system should be the main key technologies. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-described background of the invention, the present invention provides a submersible ocean current power generation system in order to meet industrial requirements. One of the objects of the present invention is to develop a new ocean current power generation system, and to solve the problem of extremely high installation and maintenance difficulty in steep terrain and large water depth units by developing a new submerged floating ocean power generation system. Another object of the present invention is to develop a new ocean current power generation system, and to solve the problem that the installation of a fixed ocean current generator base in a strong earthquake zone may cause the seabed bed to collapse along the slope by developing a new submerged floating ocean power generation system. The problem with the bottom of the seabed is weak. 7 200900581 The other is to develop a new ocean current power generation system. By developing a submerged ocean current power generation system, it is located on the path of the wind attack, like the deployment of strong currents, underwater construction and anti-scale protection. The question ^ ^ The purpose of the fine field, the hair ^ ^ - the rest of the ocean flow: ... 'package 3 - submerged stage, even number of hydro-generators, at least one anchor line, at least - wrong A base and at least one submarine line. The above-mentioned submerged floating load is used to regulate the depth of the ocean current power generation system below sea level. The hydro-generators are installed on both sides of the submerged floating stage, and the vane rotating surface is perpendicular to the long axis of the submerged floating stage, and the blades are driven by the advection to generate electric power. The line of the missing line is connected with the submersible stage. The base is fixed on the seabed, and the other end of the line is connected to the pedestal, and the long-term connection of the W-base is used. Parallel 'recorded in the seal of the difficult water turbine generator _ surface flow direction is vertical. The end of the submarine cable is connected to the submersible floating platform, and the submarine line is used to transmit the power generated by the hydroelectric generator. The interior of the submersible floating platform is used to set up a substation, control room, monitoring device and staff living room. The lifting and sinking function of the platform body and the slow-line plugging device can be pulled out and plugged into another-type carrier whirlpool when the platform body needs to be repaired. The tinding base is fixed to the seabed and consists of a concrete caisson or a steel shipwreck. Both of these are completed construction and assembly at the dock or on the coast. The construction cost is cheap, the construction is easy, the walrus is floated to the scene when it is good, and the Gps is positioned and placed, and the construction is rapid. No damage to the seabed topography or rock reefs, and the repairs are delayed back to the ship. Workers are protected from the dangers of the sea. 200900581 [Comprehensive Mode] The present invention is directed to a submerged floating stage current power generation system. The present invention will be thoroughly understood in the first place, and detailed steps and compositions thereof will be presented in the following description. _: The ground's implementation of this day (10) does not limit the special details familiar to the technologists in the field. In other respects, well-known components or steps are not obscured in the details, and (4) are not intended to be unnecessarily limited by the present invention. The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below, however, in addition to the detailed description of (4), the meal month can be widely used, and 16 rows are omitted in other embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited, and The scope of the patent shall prevail. The first embodiment of the present invention discloses a submerged floating stage current generating power generation, which comprises a submersible floating stage 110 and an even number of waters, as shown in FIG. The wheel generator 120, at least one anchoring line 13A, at least one anchoring base 140, and at least one submarine cable 13A. Wherein, the above-mentioned / floating floating stage 110 is used to regulate the depth of the ocean current power generation system below sea level, and the adjustable depth la® is about 15G in the sea level; within οχ, the preferred depth range is about 30 meters to 1 Between the meters. Compared with the general floating body, the range of up and down regulation can be adjusted to about ±10 meters, and the range of uplifting and lowering of the submerged floating stage 11〇 is about ±150 meters. In the present embodiment, a preferred example submerged floating stage 110 is an unpowered or powered submarine. The submarine is usually made of a steel financial material, so that the submarine can Withstand 9 200900581 The hydrostatic pressure corresponding to the depth, the submarine's appearance usually has a streamlined structure to reduce the resistance during underwater movement, so that the submarine has good maneuverability. The submarine is usually divided into 3~8 dense wall rooms. These seals are easy for maintenance personnel to work, move and repair in the submarine. In another embodiment, the submarine further has a receiving device, a control device and a submerged floating device. The receiving device is configured to receive a rising or falling flap u issued by a person on the secret ground, and transmit the signal to the control device. The rise/fall of the water/boat is indicated by the control device/floating device. In addition, the submarine is more capable of slamming devices and sonar devices, which are used to drive water or sounds to catch aquatic animals or other vessels close to them. The sonar mounts the water towel vessel and approaches the object to adjust the depth of the submarine to avoid collisions. The above-mentioned hydro-generator 12g is installed on both sides of the submerged floating stage UG. The water-rotating 12G blade rotating surface is perpendicular to the long axis of the submersible floating platform nG, and the hydro-generator m borrows The blades are driven by ocean currents to generate electricity. The above-mentioned water wheel private machine 12〇 includes the following types, flow type, radial flow type and hydrofoil type. In the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the above m is a black tide, a black tide width, and a 'spoon 110 150 km' flow velocity of about 3 to 16 m/s, and an average flow rate of 0.9 m/s. Compared to the general ocean current, the flow rate of the Kuroshio is faster. The Kuroshio system originated from the northern equatorial current of the Pacific Ocean in Luzon. The flow rate is about Bu: off, and the flow rate is about 1/2~3/4 of the North Equatorial Machine, about 20~30X 1〇6 cubic ft. After the Kuroshio entered the downstream area of 200900581, the flow rate increased to 3~4m/s due to the westward enhancement effect, and the flow rate also increased to 50~60 X 106 m ^ 3 / sec. The Kuroshio originated from the northern equator and was negatively affected by the Philippine law. It entered the East China Sea in the eastern part of Taiwan, and then traveled along the Ryukyu Islands to the south of the island. North Latitude 35. End the trip in the nearby waters. Among them, near the Ryukyu Islands, the Kuroshio has a yellow sea and Bohai Sea that have come to China. The Qinhuangdao port in the Bohai Sea is not frozen in winter, but it is affected by this warm current. Its main branch is eastward and can be traced to the east longitude 160. There is also a first northeast, merged with the tidal wave (also known as the Thousand Island Cold Stream) and turned east. The total journey of the Kuroshio is 6,000 kilometers. When the Kuroshio passed through southern Taiwan, it split into two. The mainstream flowed eastward through Taiwan's east coast to Japan, and the tributary entered the Taiwan Strait on the west side. As shown in the second A and third B, the anchor line 13A and the at least one anchor base 140 are provided. One end of the anchor line 13A is connected to the submerged floating stage 11A. The anchoring base 140 is fixed to the sea bottom, and the anchoring base 14 is coupled to the other end of the anchoring line 13A. The anchoring base 14 is used to automatically adjust the long axis direction of the submerged floating platform 11 The direction of the ocean current (arrow face) is parallel, so as to adjust the rotation surface of the turbine generator to be perpendicular to the direction of the ocean current. The blade rotation surface of the water wheel (4) machine can be rotated to the maximum flow rate perpendicular to the direction of the ocean current to achieve the maximum power of the hydroelectric generator 12 。. As shown in the second figure, for the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the bird's raft base 140 is two's. By means of the two anchoring pedestals 14 〇, the submersible loading platform 110 can be more stabilized in the water. position. In this embodiment, one end of the submarine cable 130B is connected to the submersible floating platform 110 11 200900581, and the submarine cable 130B is used to transmit the electric power generated by the hydroelectric generator 12 , wherein the submarine cable 130B and the anchor line The 13〇A adjacent configuration protects the submarine cable by anchor line 130A. The material of the anchoring line 13A is selected from one of the following or any combination thereof: iron, steel, stainless steel, mixed steel, alloy steel, and the like. Example 1, based on the existing domestic data evaluation, the site suitable for development is located in the area of the northwestern part of the green island, which is about 6 meters away from the water. The flow rate can reach about 100 Wei as a deployment unit. The distribution of 125 sets of 8000 rushing power generation capacity of the two sub-type stage ocean current power generation system can reach the tens of thousands of miles, and the area only needs about square kilometers. The economic analysis of the pure planning for submerged floating ocean currents is as follows:
在建设潛浮式載台洋流發電系統方面，以100萬瓧為一 早位甩廠初步估計，水輪發電機的㈣5G億元、潛巷△ 及女衣費用150億元、海底繞線、銷定線及變電站費用X 疋先期計晝費用72億元與管理費31億元，合計55 上述之潛浮式載台為潛水艇。 ，“兀。 估計約 在發電量方面，初步假設50%之發電容量因數 可發電43.8億度。 在發電收入方面，初步假設每一度電收購電價為2? 一， 則估計全年約有118.26億元收入。若加計碳交易之收入兀依 12 200900581 據Point Carbon預估到2012年底每噸c〇2之碳排放交易將達 20.30歐元/噸。假設黑潮每發一度電可抵扣〇.7公斤之c〇2， 則碳排放交易可達24.89億元’總收入約達143.16億元/百萬 冠。 在發電經濟效盈方面’假設電場壽命2〇年，年營運成本 為16億το時，在無貸款時以淨現值法分析則内部投資報酬率 (IRR)為1〇.74%，回收年限約為6.2年。 黑潮發電是台灣及亞洲最具發電潛能之海洋再生能源， 具有穩定且可裝置容量大之優勢，遠非其它海洋能所能比。若 得以開發，除對再生能源之利用將有顯助之貢獻外，更可提昇 政府減低C〇2排放量之國際形象，具有國際地緣政治上之戰略 地位。 洋流發電器具有大量開發之潛能，而整體開發涉及水力 科技、造船、機械、電機、材料、海洋科學及海洋工程等領域， 具有發展_海流能相關產業之功效。但仍需進行黑潮潛能、 水深測量、流速_、地質調查、水下作業條件之調查等先期 作業，以做為研發設計工法及及離發錢魏據，並進一步 確認開發之可行性。水輪發電機的技術目前已在原型機實驗確 認階段，未來可透過國際上_公司技術合作，發展合適西太 平洋％境參數之水輪發電機，藉II材大數量之需求來加速商品 之經濟可行與成無。全面裝設完整魏前，可先進行幾座獨 13 200900581 立/曰浮式載台發電廠之測試運轉，蒐集監測資料及相關數據， 评估其效能，並就近提供電力給附近島嶼居民使用。 顯然’依照上面實施例中的描述，本發明可能有許多的 t正與差兴。因此需要在其附加的權利要求項之範圍内加以理 解’除了上料細的描料，本發明射以廣泛地在其他的實 知例中施行。上述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，並非用以限 定本發明之t ^翻糊；凡其它未麟本發騎揭示之精神 下所完成㈣效改變或修飾，均應包含在下述申請專利範圍 内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第- Α圖係根據本發明之第一實施例中，—種潛浮式載 台洋流發電系統之前視圖； 第- B圖係根據本發明之第一實施例中，_種潛浮式載 台洋流發電系統之側視圖； 第- C圖係根據本發明之第一實施例中，―種潛浮式载 台洋流發電系統之俯視圖； 第二圖係根據本發明之第—實施财，另—種具有兩個 錯定基座的料式載料騎電祕之俯視圖； 笫三A圖係根據本發明之第一實施例中，一種潛 14 200900581 台洋流發電系統與洋流方向之相對示意圖；與 第三B圖係根據本發明之第一實施例中，一種潛浮式載 台洋流發電系統與洋流方向之相對示意圖。 ： 【主要元件符號說明】 ' 100潛浮式載台洋流發電系統 f ' 110潛浮式載台 120水輪發電機 130A錨定線 130B海底纜線 140錯定基座 15In the construction of the submersible floating platform ocean current power generation system, the initial estimate of the plant is 1 million baht. The hydroelectric generators (4) 5G billion yuan, the submersible △ and the women's clothing costs 15 billion yuan, the seabed winding, sales Line and substation costs X 疋 Pre-calculation costs of 7.2 billion yuan and management fees of 3.1 billion yuan, a total of 55 The above-mentioned submerged floating platforms are submarines. "Oh. It is estimated that in terms of power generation, it is initially assumed that 50% of the power generation capacity factor can generate 4.38 billion kWh. In terms of power generation revenue, it is preliminarily assumed that each electricity purchase price is 2?1, it is estimated that there are about 11.826 billion for the whole year. Yuan income. If the income from carbon trading is converted to 12 200900581, according to Point Carbon, the carbon emissions per ton of c〇2 will reach 20.30 Euro/ton by the end of 2012. Assuming that the black tide is deductible once per kW.7 In kilograms of c〇2, the carbon emissions transaction can reach 2.489 billion yuan, and the total revenue is about 14.316 billion yuan/million crown. In terms of power generation efficiency, it is assumed that the electric field life is 2 years and the annual operating cost is 1.6 billion το. In the absence of loans, the net present value method analyzes the internal rate of return (IRR) to be 1.74% and the recovery period is about 6.2 years. Kuroshio Power is the most renewable energy source in Taiwan and Asia. The advantages of stable and large capacity can not be compared with other ocean energy. If it is developed, it will contribute significantly to the utilization of renewable energy, and it can also enhance the government's international image of reducing C〇2 emissions. International geopolitics Strategic position. Ocean current generators have a lot of potential for development, and the overall development involves hydraulic technology, shipbuilding, machinery, motors, materials, marine science and marine engineering, and has the effect of developing _ ocean current energy related industries. Pre-operations such as Kuroshio potential, water depth measurement, flow rate _, geological survey, underwater operation conditions, etc., as a research and development design method and the release of money, and further confirm the feasibility of development. Hydrogenerator At present, the technology has been confirmed in the experimental phase of the prototype. In the future, the hydro-generators with suitable parameters of the Western Pacific can be developed through international technical cooperation, and the demand for large quantities of materials can be used to accelerate the economic viability and success of commodities. Before the complete installation of the complete Wei, you can conduct several test runs of the 13 200900581 vertical/floating substation power plant, collect monitoring data and related data, evaluate its performance, and provide power to nearby island residents. 'According to the description in the above embodiments, the present invention may have many positive and negative differences. Therefore, it is necessary to attach It is to be understood within the scope of the claims that the present invention is widely practiced in other specific embodiments except for the detailed drawing of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The invention may be included in the scope of the following patent application. The fourth embodiment of the present invention is included in the scope of the following patent application. In the first embodiment, a front view of a submersible floating stage current generating system; a first side view of the first embodiment of the present invention, a side view of a submerged floating stage current generating system; - C is a top view of a submerged floating stage ocean current power generation system according to a first embodiment of the present invention; the second figure is based on the first implementation of the present invention, and the other has two wrong bases FIG. 3 is a top view of a latent 14 200900581 Taiwan ocean current power generation system and ocean current direction according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and a third B diagram according to the present invention In the first embodiment Opposite direction of currents diagram of a system with one kind of submersible floating ocean current power generation stage. : [Main component symbol description] '100 submersible floating stage ocean current power generation system f '110 submersible floating stage 120 hydroelectric generator 130A anchor line 130B submarine cable 140 wrong base 15