TW200848603A - Power device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention mainly provides a power device, which uses high pressure gas to push a cylinder piston for generating power. The invented power device mainly uses a high pressure gas supply device for supplying a cylinder with high pressure energy, and uses the open/close sequence control of an inlet valve door and an exhaust valve door to guide the high pressure gas into the cylinder and out of the cylinder in order to push the piston for up-and-down movements and drives a crankshaft member to rotate, thereby producing power output.

Description

200848603 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field to Be Invented by the Invention] The present invention pertains to a power plant, and more particularly to a power plant that utilizes a high-pressure gas to drive a cylinder to generate power. [Prior Art] Π ΙΟ 15 〇20 The main question is that the pollution caused by fossil fuel burning and the greenhouse effect, as well as the use of oil in the next 30 to 50 years, will be The internal combustion engine or engine of the stage is mainly based on fossil fuels, such as gasoline or the source of the greenhouse effect caused by the combustion of the engine or internal combustion engine. It is the most urgent issue for mankind, and the price of oil is increasing day by day. The economic impact is increasing day by day. The development of the 5th (4) alternative axial force device is the goal of the case. The inventor of this case has in-depth discussion on the problems faced by the above-mentioned existing energy-fired power plant, and actively seeks out the way to make a decision. After a long period of hard work of research and development, the power device of the present invention is finally solved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is mainly directed to a power unit that generates power by a high pressure gas push piston. Through such actions, there are no problems such as emissions and greenhouse effects. The present invention is mainly achieved by the following technical means to achieve the objects and effects of the present invention. The present invention provides a power unit that mainly includes a piston, a cylinder, and an external high-pressure gas supply device, by which the high-pressure gas supply device provides high-pressure energy of the piston cylinder to push the piston and drive a crank member. The cylinder produces output power. Compared with the conventional engine, the power source of the invention mainly relies on the externally supplied high-pressure air to compress the piston to drive the crank member of the cylinder, so the structure used is simple, and it is not necessary to use more petrochemical fuel for the general engine. And the source of air is easy to obtain, the cost is low, there is no environmental pollution, and there is no question of greenhouse effect. It is undoubtedly a big profit for the environment, and there is no oil explosion in this case. It is relatively quiet and safe during operation. The whole is worth promoting. Next, a preferred embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings and the drawings, and the present invention will be further described, so that the reviewer can have a more detailed understanding of the present invention, but the following is only for explaining the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the invention are not intended to limit the invention in any way. Therefore, in the spirit of the invention, U is a modification or modification of any type of the invention, and should still belong to the scope of the invention. [Embodiment] 20 The inventive concept of the invention is to introduce a high-pressure gas into a piston cylinder by means of controlling the opening and closing of the intake valve and the exhaust valve, and to discharge it into the cylinder to push the piston up and down and drive the crank. The rotation of the member produces an output of power. Referring to FIG. 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a power unit includes a cylinder block i 〇 and a high pressure gas supply 6 25 200848603

10 15

20 should be a device 1 5, the cylinder block i 〇 includes a piston cylinder, a piston 12, a crankcase 丄 3, a crank member 丄 4. Wherein, the piston steam rainbow 11 has an intake passage 111 and an exhaust passage 1 1 2 '. At the intake passage 1 1 1 , an intake valve 1 1 3 ' is provided at the exhaust passage 1 1 2 There is an exhaust valve 1 1 4; and the piston 12 is located in the piston cylinder and movable in the piston cylinder 1 1; the crankcase 13 is mounted to the piston cylinder 1 And the interior of the crank member i 4 13 is connected, and the rider is operatively connected to the piston 12, for example, to connect the crank member 14 with the live! 9 1 8 is a connection, and the piece '4 has a crankshaft 1 4 1 as a "force wheel::b. The crank member 1 is a high-pressure gas supply device of the present invention, which is external to the cylinder 11 and is connected to the piston cylinder" Loading:: The living channel is 1 1 1 to supply the high-pressure gas in the cylinder. In the present, the high-pressure gas supply device 15 is a high-grade gas cylinder, which is convenient for carrying and moving, and is suitable for being installed in the power vehicle. _4 Mo Cai, and its choice of gas, in line with safety, environmental protection, such as air, is cheap and safe, and easy to 'discharge and no pollution, suitable for the use of this case. And the air intake used in the present invention There are two main choices for valve "3" and "exhaust valve". The type is mechanical heating. For example, the exhaust 阙nl14 series-poppet value shown in Figures 1 to 4, It is a commonly used mechanical valve member, and the other is an electric valve member. The intake door operator shown in Figs. 2, 2, and 5 is a typical solenoid valve. The intake valve 1 1 3 and the exhaust valve 1 14 in Figures 1 to 5 are disclosed for illustrative purposes only. Two different types of valve members are in the intake valve 1 1 3 and the exhaust valve 1 1 4 are applicable. 5 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the exhaust valve 1 14 is a poppet value that is connected to a valve member drive member 16. The valve member drive member 1 6 includes a cam follower 16 1 that is coupled to the output of the crank member 14 by a set of transmission elements 16 2 that include gears 163 and gears 164. And splicing the chain 16 5 of the two gears, and the cam follower 16 1 of the valve member driving member 16 is rotated by the output of the crank member 14 to drive the exhaust valve 114 (lifting valve member) Open and close. In addition, the aforementioned valve member driving member 16 includes an extending arm is 16 6 through which the cam follower 116 can be used to touch the poppet valve member 14 . The extension arm 16 6 is rotatably shaft-mounted on a pivot seat 167, and the pivot seat 167 is fixed to the head 1 15 of the cylinder. In the embodiment shown in Figures 1, 2, and 5, the intake valve 1 13 is a solenoid valve that is driven by a valve member drive member 17. The valve member drive member 1 7 includes a limited switch 1 7 1, and a cam 17 2 that drives the touch switch 1 7 1 , wherein the touch switch 17 1 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (intake valve 1 1 3 ) The cam 17 2 is coupled to the output of the crank member 14, and the output of the crank member 14 is used to drive the valve 8 25 200848603, and the cam i 7 2 of the moving, 7 7 is rotated to activate the touch switch 1 1 ' Close the solenoid valve (intake valve 1 1 3). Further, a flywheel 1 is provided on one side of the crank member 14 of the present invention. The operation of the present invention is as follows: * When the π-cylinder piston 1 2 is 10 degrees before the top dead center to the top dead center, then the intake valve Η 1 13 is opened. Supply high pressure gas in the cylinder, this

10 15 u 20 Keep the oxygen valve 1 14 closed. Therefore, the convex portion 17 3 of the cam 1 7 2 at this time touches the touch switch 17 1 to open the intake valve 1 1 3 . The field/flying red piston 1 2 is about 1Q to the bottom dead center before reaching the bottom dead center. Two 'intake valve Η 1 1 3 Close and stop the intake. After the test, closing the intake valve 1 1 3 10 degrees before the bottom dead center will have better power rotation performance. When the field/recognition piston 1 2 reaches the bottom dead center, the exhaust valve worker 4 is exhausted to discharge the high pressure gas out of the cylinder. Tian> 'Cylinder Piston 1 2 is closed 5 degrees before reaching the top dead center. The exhaust valve 114 is preferably tested by the test '1 degree before the top dead center. = cylinder piston 1 2 _ last dead (four), and repeat the above movement 1 乍. ±In the foregoing process, 'When the steam red piston 1 2 is going back to the top dead point from the bottom dead center', the internal high pressure gas has been exhausted because the cylinder has stopped the intake air, so 9 200848603 by the inertial power of the crank member 14 and the flywheel 19, It is sufficient to return the cylinder piston 12 to the top dead center position. The embodiment shown in the first to fifth figures of the present invention discloses a power unit of a single cylinder, and the fifth diagram discloses an embodiment of a multi-cylinder arrangement, and the cylinder of the present invention is in addition to the in-line type of FIG. It can also be configured in a horizontal, horizontal, or V-shaped arrangement (not shown). In the embodiment of the piston cylinder of Fig. 6th, the intake and exhaust of the first piston cylinder 101 and the fourth piston cylinder i 0 4 can be better balanced, and the power performance is good. According to the concept of the present invention, in the embodiment, the present invention mainly uses high-pressure gas to supply the cylinders of the cylinders, and the pressures of the cylinders are closed, and the intake valves are closed to guide the high-pressure gas into the cylinders. The steam rainbow and the exhaust steam 1 are produced in vividness: the movement of the upper and lower parts, and the rotation of the crank member, 15 u ^, no ^Ί°, so there is no greenhouse gas emission in this case. ^^ Clean, the air is convenient and cheap, and the power is The structure of tΜ ”, “overheating problem” can be simplified and has the effect of reducing costs. 1 kg: It can be understood that the invention does not see the same or similar product creation in the technical field of creative creation, or t The improvement of the efficacy, the invention has been in line with the requirements of the "newness" and "progressiveness" of the private day, and is applied according to the law, praying for the grant of the invention patent as early as possible. 20 200848603 [Brief Description of the Drawings] The first drawing is a cross-sectional view of a first state in a preferred embodiment of the power unit of the present invention. Among them is the intake valve intake and the exhaust valve is closed. The second embodiment is a cross-sectional view of the second state in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The middle indicates that the intake valve is closed and the exhaust valve is open. The second drawing is a side cross-sectional view corresponding to Fig. 1 of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The control figure showing the single-cylinder and the mechanical valve member and the poppet valve is shown in Fig. 第四 15 The fourth figure is the better of the present invention. The second figure is the second comparison of the present invention. The other side of the preferred embodiment shows a single cylinder and is a control representation of the solenoid valve. , and Zhongxian The eighth figure is the arrangement of the four-cylinders. Eight t, the staff is not straight, j

20 200848603 [Explanation of main component symbols] (10) Cylinder block (1 1 6) Cylinder block (1 1 ) Piston cylinder (1 1 5) Cylinder head (1 2 ) Piston ( 1 4 1 ) Crankshaft (1 3 ) Crankbox (1 6 1 ) Cam follower (1 4 ) Crank member ( 1 6 2 ) Transmission element (1 5 ) High pressure gas supply (1 6 3 ) Gear (1 6 ) Valve drive ( 1 6 4 Gear (1 7 ) Valve drive ( 1 6 5 ) Chain (18) Connecting rod ( 1 6 6 ) Extension arm (1 9 ) Flywheel ( 1 6 7 ) Pivot seat (1 1 1 ) Intake passage ( 1 7 1 ) Touch switch (1 1 2 ) Exhaust passage ( 1 7 2 ) Cam (1 1 3 ) Intake valve ( 1 7 3 ) Cam projection (1 1 4 ) Exhaust valve ( 1 0 3 ) Three-piston cylinder (1 0 1 ) First piston cylinder (1 0 4 ) Fourth piston cylinder (1 0 2 ) Second piston cylinder 12

Claims (1)

200848603 X. Patent application scope: 1. A power device, which mainly comprises: a cylinder block having at least one piston cylinder, the piston cylinder head having at least one intake passage and at least one exhaust passage, each The intake passage and the exhaust passage are correspondingly provided with an intake valve and an exhaust valve; 10 15 at least one piston located in the corresponding piston cylinder and movable in the piston cylinder; a crankcase to which the crankcase is mounted; a crank member on which the crank member is located The inside of the box, and is connected to the piston in an operable way; the external gas pressure supply is shipped to the live base a ~ xian·, ~ κι ' your snail tank intake passage to provide the cylinder High pressure gas; = opening and closing of the valve and the exhaust valve to guide the high pressure gas into and out of the cylinder to push the rotation of the piston crank member to generate power:: motion 'and - 2, such as the scope of the patent In item a, the inlet valve and/or the exhaust valve = poppet value, and the stepping device is a seeding member. The valve member driving member mainly includes a cam. From:; Valve:: The wheel follower is connected by a set of transmission elements: constitutive output belt (4) pieces called 13 20 200848603 The power unit described in claim 1 of the patent scope, its intake Reading and/or exhausting The parts between the doors are mainly electromagnetic, and the eight-blocking valve is driven by a valve member driving member, the valve member driving member 1 is a two-touch switch (limited SWitCh), and the driving of the touch is opened and the touch-open relationship is electrically connected to the electromagnetic Valve, the cam is the material (4) the input of the secret member = the cam of the moving member to touch the touch switch, thereby opening and closing the electromagnetic valve. 4 Γ 10 15 I 4 The power device of claim 2, wherein the valve member driving member further includes a stretching material, and the cam follower is driven through the extending arm to move the lifting device Valve parts. 5. The power unit of claim 1, wherein the sinusoidal piston and the crank member are pivoted between the two. 6. The power unit of claim 1, wherein the crank member is further coupled to a flywheel. 8. The power unit of claim i, wherein the cylinder block comprises a single cylinder and a multi-cylinder type cylinder. 8. As claimed in the application of the patent (4), the power unit, i, when the piston is at the top dead center, the operating intake valve is opened, and the exhaust valve is closed, when the cylinder piston reaches the lower dead point. When the Chansu is dead, do not close the inlet valve and stop the intake. When the steam piston reaches the bottom dead center, open the exhaust valve Η to discharge the high pressure gas. When the piston is about 10 degrees, it will die. , the right exhaust (four), t piston back to top dead center, and heavy 14 20 200848603 cover the above action, so that the piston continues to move back and forth, so that the crank member continues to rotate to provide power output. 9. The power unit of claim 1, wherein the cylinder block is a four-piston cylinder, and the first piston cylinder is synchronized with the intake and exhaust of the fourth 5-piston cylinder, and the second piston cylinder is The intake and exhaust of the three-piston cylinder are synchronized. U 15