TW200845069A - Key switch structure - Google Patents

Key switch structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200845069A
TW200845069A TW97107315A TW97107315A TW200845069A TW 200845069 A TW200845069 A TW 200845069A TW 97107315 A TW97107315 A TW 97107315A TW 97107315 A TW97107315 A TW 97107315A TW 200845069 A TW200845069 A TW 200845069A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mentioned
link
key
link member
end portion
Prior art date
Application number
TW97107315A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toshimi Chiba
Shigeru Yamada
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd
Publication of TW200845069A publication Critical patent/TW200845069A/en

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Abstract

A key switch structure is provided, which achieves thinning and the operation of a key top is not affected. A resin sheet 25 is installed on the upper portion of a membrane sheet 26 having a junction portion A first holding portion 25a and a second holding portion 25b are formed on the resin sheet 25. The first holding portion 25a has a rectangular member 25d. An end portion 22c of a first link member 22, which is formed in a plate shape, is superimposed and fixed on the rectangular member 25d. The second holding portion 25b has a protrusion portion 25f. An end portion 23c of a second link member 23, which is also formed in a plate shape, is slidably mounted on the protrusion portion 25f.

Description

200845069 25192pif.doc 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於-種用作資訊處理設備 療設備等中的輸入裝置的鍵盤(keyboard 2二酉 :witch)結構,尤其是關於1不損及操作性 化的按鍵切換結構。 生而貝現涛型 【先前技術】 陳ίΓ在用於移翻個人電腦(卿咖eQmp咖)箄 的鍵釦中,需要確保如下的所 【二)寺 top)的任何部分,鍵帽均可不傾斜二便=下鍵帽(key 的按鍵切換結構中,鍵帽的下呈 牛因此,於先丽 帽的下邱且#邛/、備有連扣機構。作為鍵 :侧連杯枝構的按鐽切換結 專利特開2GG1.229764號公報中。 如日本 c 圖13中表示上述文獻中揭 且 ^鍵切觀構。關1十先_按== 構的= ^”:第丨連桿構件…設置為可相對::;; Μ動,弟2連桿構件13,設置為可相對於 ,橡膠圓點(rubber dome)(彈性構件)' 4,目* 疋 鍵帽11而彎曲,而解除按壓力時則使鍵帽u回 的位置;連桿座(holder) 15,保持 口奴至原先 12,膜片16,於橡膠圓點14:二;方^^ 以及昔;te ί 1 、 Γ万具有接點部; 久月板(back plate) 17,具有將連桿庙 的孔。由第i連桿構件;^ 13而構成連桿機構。 〃弟2連桿構件 6 200845069 25192pif.doc p :二上結構令,假設即便按壓鍵帽u的端呷 而使鍵帽η 一面維持水平狀態 13中,所示的鍵㈣的位置時,首输 萨此,第2連椁禮株η #件的左知部將向左側移動。 猎此♦ 2連杯構件13的中央 連桿構件13連結的第】連捍構件Π 構件12下降亦使鍵帽u的左端部下降。崎=于 便按舰帽U _部,鍵帽 f由於即 保操作性。 置引起的知作感的差異’亦即,可確 【專利文獻1】曰本專利特開2〇〇1_229764號公報 第2連桿構件12、13以及連桿座 ,中目11弟卜 又,連桿座15為需要—定;^ 〜重S成層狀的結構, 存在著極限,故構’因此薄型化 端)或小型個人電腦的問題。數位助理):可攜式資訊終 【發明内容】 不損明的目的在於提供—種按鍵切換結構,可 按厂堅位㈣起異㈣操作性是指並無鍵帽的 包括是—種按鍵切換結構,其 接',,、占拍版片、以及連桿機構,該連桿機 200845069 25192pif.doc 構配設於上述鍵帽與上 輿第2連捍構件,並支持上之間,且包括第】連桿構件 於:於上述膜片的上==上:移動,其特徵在 中設有第】支持部鱼第2 、 並於上逑片狀構件 合固著有上述第】連捍^^ ’、上述第】支持部藉由重 支持上述第]連捍構件,且卜开^為平板狀的-端部,來 連桿構件的形成為平板狀的寺部支持上述第2 面上進行滑動。 卩可於上述片狀構件的平 [發明的效果] 根據本發明,於膜片的上部配 狀構件中設置有第】支持部支又構::於該片 部以重合的方式支持著構成連桿機,弟1支持 成為平板狀的-端部,且上述第2 t2桿構件的形 第2連桿構件的平板狀的— 此:=動地支持著 便可實現魏切換結構_魏。Qltt W及操作性, 【實施方式】 s就本發明的實施形態加以說明。對各 圖式共通的要素附加相同符號月對各 實施例1的按鍵切換結構的分=表=本貫施形態的 [貫施例1] 鍵^圖!:圖Γ,實施例1的按鍵切換結構20包括. 鍵巾目21,第1連桿構件22, 傅ζυ已栝· 動:第2連桿構件23 ’設置為可相滑 200845069 25192pif.doc 橡膠圓點(彈性構件)24,藉由按壓鍵帽21而彎曲,且解 除按I力時則可使鍵帽21回復至原先的位置上;樹脂片 25,保持第1、第2連桿構件22、23 ;膜片%,於橡膠圓 點2匕4的正下方具有接點部,且配設於樹脂片25下部;以 及背板27 ,配設於膜片26下部。 於鍵巾@ 21的背面設有支持部21&及支持部2lb,上述 ^持部叫插入至第1連桿構件22的-端部22a中所形成 二^孤中’上述支持部21b支持第2連桿構件23的-端 2'ba,l:可疑轉-。支持部训如圖2所示包括:卡止部 21 ba ’ /、插入至第2造}曰据X·,, 孔23b中而可% 杯構件23的一端部23a中所形成的 SSI:行旋轉;以及擒止部鳩,其防止第2連 才干構! f、·的曰―端部仏偏離卡止部鳩。 成為ΐ體大由Ϊ體為平板狀的構件而構成,且形 如下所述為固著於“= 旱構件22的另-端部22c 板狀。第1連桿構件=部分’且該部分亦形成為平 換結構的薄型化。於第! 平板狀’故有利於按鍵切 部22d,且該階差部22d 中^部形成著階差 第2連桿構件2 連結。 3〜一有::二:構= 9 200845069 25192pif.doc 化。於第2連桿構件23的中央部形成 階差部祝的内側形成著缺口部❿。缺口部^夢由= 連桿構件22的缺口部以相喷合,而相互連結且ΐ =_2切橡膠等為素材且形成為大 内面中央^ 向下突出形成有接點按墨部%(如圖2所 &按/膜^橡膠圓點24將會彎曲,而使接點按壓 i第2 Ϊί =的接點部^。橡膠圓點24設置於第1 及弟2運#構件22、23的内侧。 树月日片25 5又置於膜片26的整個上部,每個 Ξί Lrt置著第1支持部25a、第2支持部25b以及接 =持部25a中,設有_ @f ^二長方形構件25d藉由將樹脂片25的一部 刀切除而形成。長方形構件25d與第i連 )。 固另^部22續應而設置,且分別 、 Ο200845069 25192pif.doc IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a keyboard (keyboard 2:witch) structure used as an input device in an information processing device or the like, and more particularly to 1 The button switching structure that does not impair the operability. Born and lived in the original type [previous technology] In the key used to turn over the personal computer (EQ coffee), you need to ensure that any part of the [2] temple top), the key caps are not Tilting two stools = lower keycap (key switch structure in the key, the lower part of the keycap is a cow, therefore, the lower jaw of the first cap and the #邛/, with a linkage mechanism. As a key: side cups According to the 鐽 结 结 专利 专利 专利 GG GG GG GG GG GG GG GG GG GG GG GG 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The member is set to be relatively rotatable::;; the second member member 13 is set to be bendable with respect to the rubber dome (elastic member) 4, which is bent by the rubber dome (elastic member) When the pressing force is released, the position of the keycap u is returned; the holder 15 holds the mouth to the original 12, and the diaphragm 16 is at the rubber dot 14: two; square ^^ and the past; te ί 1 Γ万 has a contact portion; a back plate 17 has a hole for connecting the link temple. The first link member; ^ 13 constitutes a link mechanism. The younger brother 2 link member 6 200845069 25192pif.doc p : The second structure is assuming that even if the end of the keycap u is pressed and the keycap η is maintained in the horizontal state 13, the position of the key (4) shown is the first one, the second one. The left-hand part of the strain η # will move to the left side. Hunting ♦ The second link member 13 of the two-piece member 13 is connected to the 捍 link member 下降 The member 12 is lowered to lower the left end of the key cap u. In order to press the U-portion of the bonnet, the keycap f is operatively operative. The difference in the perceived sensation of the yoke is as follows. [Patent Document 1] pp. Patent No. 2〇〇1_229764, No. 2 The link members 12, 13 and the link base, the middle eye 11 and the other, the link base 15 is required to be fixed; ^ ~ heavy S layered structure, there is a limit, so the structure 'so thin end" or The problem of small personal computer. Digital assistant): Portable information terminal [invention content] The purpose of not damaging is to provide a kind of button switching structure, which can be changed according to the factory (4) (4) operability means no key cap Including a button switching structure, which is connected to ',,, occupying a film, and a link mechanism, the link machine 20 0845069 25192pif.doc is disposed on the above-mentioned keycap and upper jaw second connecting member, and supports the upper portion, and includes the first link member: on the above-mentioned diaphragm, the upper==up: movement, the feature is The first support member fish is provided in the second section, and the above-mentioned first] 捍 捍 ^^ ', the above-mentioned first support portion is supported by the upper slab member, and the above-mentioned 捍 捍 捍 捍 , ^ is a flat-shaped end portion, and the temple portion in which the link member is formed in a flat shape supports the second surface to slide.卩 于 于 上述 上述 上述 上述 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据In the rod machine, the younger brother 1 supports a flat end portion, and the second link member of the second t2 rod member has a flat shape - this: the movable switching structure can be realized. Qltt W and operability, Embodiments s Embodiments of the present invention will be described. The same symbol month is added to the elements common to the respective drawings. The division of the key switching structure of each of the first embodiment = the table of the present embodiment. Figure 2, the key switching structure 20 of the embodiment 1 includes a key towel head 21, a first link member 22, and a second link member 23' is set to be phase-slidable 200845069 25192pif.doc rubber The dot (elastic member) 24 is bent by pressing the key cap 21, and when the pressing force is released, the keycap 21 can be returned to the original position; the resin sheet 25 holds the first and second link members 22 23; the diaphragm % has a contact portion directly under the rubber dot 2匕4, and is disposed at a lower portion of the resin sheet 25; and the back plate 27 is disposed at a lower portion of the diaphragm 26. The support portion 21& and the support portion 2lb are provided on the back surface of the key towel@21, and the support portion is inserted into the end portion 22a of the first link member 22 to form a support portion 21b. 2 - end 2'ba of the link member 23, l: suspicious turn-. As shown in Fig. 2, the support portion includes: the locking portion 21b', the second stencil, the SSI: the hole formed in the end portion 23a of the cup member 23 in the hole 23b. Rotation; and the stop part 鸠, which prevents the second connection from being constructed! The 曰-end part of the f, · deviates from the locking part 鸠. The body is formed of a flat member, and the shape is fixed as follows: "= the other end portion 22c of the dry member 22 is plate-shaped. The first link member = part" and the portion is also The thinning of the flat structure is formed. In the first plate shape, the key cut portion 22d is facilitated, and the step portion 22d is formed with the stepped second link member 2 connected. 3~1 has: Second, the structure = 9 200845069 25192pif.doc. The inside of the second link member 23 is formed with a notch portion 内侧 on the inner side of the step portion. The notch portion is made by the notch portion of the link member 22 Cohesive, and connected to each other and ΐ =_2 cut rubber as the material and formed into the center of the large inner surface ^ is formed by the downward projection of the contact portion according to the ink portion (as shown in Figure 2 & / film ^ rubber dot 24 will bend And the contact point is pressed by the contact portion ^ of the second Ϊ ί =. The rubber dot 24 is disposed inside the first and second members #22, 23. The tree moon 25 5 is placed on the diaphragm 26 again. In the entire upper portion, each of the first support portion 25a, the second support portion 25b, and the contact holding portion 25a is provided with _@f^two rectangular members 25d by one of the resin sheets 25 Excision is formed. Oblong member 25d is connected with the i-th). ^ Another fixing portion 22 continued to be provided, and, respectively, o

圖3⑷、圖3⑻*表示將fl連桿H 件-的三個方向上形柄二(:)且 部瓜如圖A):者後,第1連桿都材22的另-端 厚方向上撓性變形。不,可於箭頭方向即樹脂片25的板 、片25的第2支持部25b如圖4 (a)、圖4⑻所 10 200845069 25192pif.doc 不,形成有隆起部(橋接部)25f。於隆起部25f與樹脂片 2:)的上表面之間,如圖4 (b)所示,形成有空間部25g, 且於該空間部25g中插入有第2連桿構件23的另一端部 23c。於插入狀態下,另一端部2义可沿著樹脂片乃的上 表面而滑動。又,圖丨所示的接點孔25c位於膜片26的接 點部的上部,且大小為可使橡膠圓點24進入。Fig. 3 (4) and Fig. 3 (8) * show that the shank two (:) and the melon (as shown in Fig. A) in the three directions of the fl link H piece - are in the other end thickness direction of the first link member 22 Flexible deformation. In the arrow direction, that is, the plate of the resin sheet 25 and the second support portion 25b of the sheet 25, as shown in Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (8), the ridge portion (bridge portion) 25f is formed. Between the raised portion 25f and the upper surface of the resin sheet 2:), as shown in Fig. 4 (b), a space portion 25g is formed, and the other end portion of the second link member 23 is inserted into the space portion 25g. 23c. In the inserted state, the other end portion 2 is slidable along the upper surface of the resin sheet. Further, the contact hole 25c shown in the figure is located at the upper portion of the contact portion of the diaphragm 26, and is sized to allow the rubber dot 24 to enter.

G 膜片26如圖2所示,包括2片可撓性薄片26a、2沾 以及由該些2片可撓性薄片施、施而夾持的分隔片 26c ’且於忒分隔片26c中,對應於多個按鍵而設置有多個 貫通孔篇。、貫通孔26f於2片可撓性薄片26a、26b之間 形成空間,並於該空間内以相互對向而定位的方式,於背 板27侧的可撓性薄片26b上設置著固定接點26d,並於橡 膠圓點24侧的可撓性薄片26a上設置著可動接點26e。由 固定接點26d與可動接點26e而構成接點部辦。又,北 板27配置於下部,以搭載以上各零件。 月As shown in FIG. 2, the G film 26 includes two flexible sheets 26a and 2, and a separator 26c' which is sandwiched by the two flexible sheets and is disposed in the 忒 separator 26c. A plurality of through holes are provided corresponding to the plurality of buttons. The through hole 26f forms a space between the two flexible sheets 26a and 26b, and is fixed to the flexible sheet 26b on the backing plate 27 side so as to be positioned opposite to each other in the space. 26d, and a movable contact 26e is provided on the flexible sheet 26a on the rubber dot 24 side. The contact portion is formed by the fixed contact 26d and the movable contact 26e. Further, the north plate 27 is disposed at the lower portion to mount the above components. month

At其一人動作加以說明。圖2表示未按Μ鍵帽21的狀 態。於該狀恶中,於膜y,<你4金护7。, ”5 與 之間,配設有樹脂 m:構件22、23以及橡膠圓點24,而 决疋被此i度的要素為樹脂# 25 桿構件22、23的高度。樹弟1弟2連 莖〗、第2連r二:缚樹脂而形成,又, 弟1 / 2連杯構件22、23由平板狀構件而形成 降低膜片26與鍵帽21之間的高度,由此 ° 結構20的薄型化。 貝見知:鍵切換 根據圖2所示的狀態 田0 万以任思何重按壓鍵帽 200845069 25192pif.doc 21時,例如,於圖2箭顯 按壓的部位的鍵帽21向下的位置按壓鍵帽21時,經 23的一端部23a下降,"且^方移動。藉此,第2連桿構件 構件22連結的中央呷為弟2連桿構件23以與第丨連桿 行旋轉。鱗,鍵帽2巾_時針方向進 嵌合於第2連桿構件2端::卡止部編滑動 故而第⑽冓件23可進行 的另一端部23c於第? ι? 牮2連杯構件23 動。 、又持邛2外的隆起部25f中進行移 於中構件θ23的旋轉,該與第2連桿構件23 心而以n 弟1連桿構件22是以連結部的中央部為中 降。於:=日曰寺針方向進行旋轉’從而一端部22a下 =’弟連桿構件22的另一端部22c,固著於具有 件i 片ϊ5的長方形構件25dji,因此第1連桿構At the one-man action to explain. Fig. 2 shows the state in which the keycap 21 is not pressed. In this sin, in the membrane y, < you 4 gold guard 7. Between 5 and 5, the resin m: members 22, 23 and the rubber dot 24 are disposed, and the element of the i degree is the height of the resin # 25 member 22, 23. The stem is formed by the resin, and the second member 22, 23 is formed by the flat member to reduce the height between the diaphragm 26 and the keycap 21, whereby the structure 20 The thinning of the key. According to the state shown in Fig. 2, the key switch is used to press the keycap 200845069 25192pif.doc 21, for example, the keycap 21 of the portion where the arrow is pressed in Fig. 2 When the keycap 21 is pressed at the lower position, the one end portion 23a of the second portion 23a is lowered, and the square arm is moved. Thereby, the center of the second link member member 22 is connected to the second link member 23 to be connected to the third member. The rod row rotates. The scale, the key cap 2 towel _ the hour hand direction is fitted into the second link member 2 end: the locking portion is slid, and the other end portion 23c of the third (10) element 23 can be 第 第 第The second cup member 23 is moved, and the rotation of the middle member θ23 is performed in the raised portion 25f outside the crucible 2, and the second link member 23 is the center of the second link member 23 The center portion of the joint portion is centered. The rotation of the center portion of the joint portion of the joint portion of the joint portion 22a = the other end portion 22c of the lower link member 22 is fixed to the rectangular member having the piece i of the sheet 5 25dji, therefore the first link structure

Cj 連桿構也方疋轉。藉由一端部22a下降,而使與第1 ^構件22的一端部22a扣合的鍵帽21的相反侧(圖示 而工侧’按壓位置的相反側)亦受第1連桿構件22的牽杈 I降。如此,即便按壓該鍵帽21的端部,鍵帽21 維持著水平狀態而下降。 藉由鍵帽21下降而使得橡膠圓點24彎曲,且橡膠圓 邻=的接點按壓部24a如圖5所示,按壓膜片26的接點 1 -6g。藉此,可動接點26e與固定接點2以接觸,而成 換關閉狀您。再者,圖5是表示按壓鍵帽後的狀態的 σΐ!面圖。 12 200845069 25192pif.doc 如上所述根據實施例!可提供如下 鍵,結構,由平板狀構件而形成㈣i連桿良^二 著ΐ Γ成連桿機構,郷第1連桿構件 Λ 形成的長方形構件25d上,且第2連桿 '可與現25的第2支持部祝而支持,因此, ::Γ=吉構20的薄型化,並且即便按壓鍵帽。 的W,鍵巾自21亦可維持著水平狀態而下降。 [實施例2] 第々構:ΓΓ加以說明。圖6是表示實施例2的 且形成為敕雕也1目同’由整體為平板狀的構件而構成, 二主贴:上大致成u字型。於第1遠^ 端部31a形成有孔31b, 千 干 、一 的支持部21a,而镇! 插入有鍵帽21中所形成The Cj linkage structure is also rotated. When the one end portion 22a is lowered, the opposite side of the key cap 21 that is engaged with the one end portion 22a of the first ^ member 22 (the side opposite to the pressing position of the working side shown in the drawing) is also subjected to the first link member 22 Pulling down I. Thus, even if the end portion of the keycap 21 is pressed, the keycap 21 is maintained in a horizontal state and lowered. The rubber dot 24 is bent by the lowering of the keycap 21, and the contact pressing portion 24a of the rubber ring = presses the contact 1 -6g of the diaphragm 26 as shown in Fig. 5 . Thereby, the movable contact 26e comes into contact with the fixed contact 2, and the closed shape is replaced. Further, Fig. 5 is a σΐ! plan view showing a state in which the keycap is pressed. 12 200845069 25192pif.doc as described above according to the embodiment! The following keys and structures can be provided, which are formed by a flat member (4) i-links, two-way joints, and a rectangular member 25d formed by the first link member ,, and the second link can be The second support of the 25th support is supported, and therefore, the thickness of the following is reduced, and even the keycap is pressed. W, the key towel from 21 can also maintain a horizontal state and decline. [Embodiment 2] The first embodiment: ΓΓ will be explained. Fig. 6 is a view showing a second embodiment in which the embossing is formed in the same manner as the member in the form of a flat plate, and the two main stickers are substantially U-shaped. A hole 31b is formed in the first end portion 31a, and a support portion 21a of one thousand and one is formed, and the town! Inserted into the key cap 21

C 於樹脂片32的部分,二干::31的另-端部31c為固著 構件3!因形成亦形成為平板狀。第1連桿 於第1連桿構件::利於按鍵切換結構的薄型化。 孔3lf中嵌人有Hi1的另-端部…形成有孔31f。於 構件幻的中央部;^=、32的隆起部奴。於第1連桿 外側形成有缺口部Μ有^部31心且於該階差部训的 構件23進行連結。 *、口邛3le設為用來與第2連桿 樹脂^ 32設^^例2的樹脂月的立體圖。於圖7中, 中設有第I切部±上部,每健鍵切換結構 弟支持部32b以及接點孔32c。 200845069 25192pif.doc :4= :: 了設置有2個長方形構件(切除部)32d, 分二 1 =除部)32d藉由切除樹脂…-部 向突出的隆形成著向垂直方 c 圖^ R :對應設置,並分別固著另-端部^ 立體圖。於施例2的第1支持部的 三個方向上形成丄 〇 3Γ.Τ; ^ 的另一端邱qn门 u ”昂丄連桿構件31 中歲入所示’於另—端部也的孔3]f 所示,;固著。亦即’嵌入後,如圖8⑻ ==tr31,箭頭方向上二二 撓性變形。其它構成與實施⑷相同。 二:例2的按鍵切換結構的動作與 二供如下的操作性良好的按鍵切= 二;:矣結構的薄型化,並且即便㈣鍵帽 例Γ可維持著水平狀態而下降。 其次,就實施例3加以說明。圖9 3主-— 第〗連捍構件的立體圖。於二圖 構件4〗與實施例I相同,由整;:=桿 端部4Ja开土於弟】連捍構件41的— Μ成有孔仙,魏仙插入著 200845069 25292pif.doc 的支知部2la,而第〗連桿構件41 於樹脂片42上白ή部八 々另一端部4]c為固著 連桿構-第】 型化。 叔鍵切換結構的薄 41c 第〗連桿構件 部的外側形成著缺 :1該階i 第2連桿構件23進行連結。缺。Mle設為用來與 鮮表示實施例3咖旨片的立體圖。於圖10中, 42c。第H f寸部第2支持部你以及接點孔 這此長方仏中設有2個長方形構件(切除部M2d, 切3 Γί 除部)42(1藉由將樹脂片42的-部分 u 42Γ。/方於長方形構件42d的上部形成著壓紋部 41c對^Γ 與第1連桿構件41的2個另—端部 對應故置,且分別固著另一端部41C。 的立U)、圖11 (b)是表示實施例3的第1支持部 二:於圖附圖11(,)中,於長方形構件_ 杯戸D上形成著缺口部42f,且長方形構件42d可於 ζ向上撓性變形。長方形構件42d與第1連桿構件41 tr41e如圖11(a)所示,於另一端部仏的圓 2使駿部42e嵌入而固著。亦即,嵌入後,如圖 不,壓紋部42e的前端部堵上而固著。於固著後, 200845069 25192pif.doc 第i連桿構件41的口 _山 脂片42的板厚方—^二糙部41c可於箭頭方向上,亦即樹 麻浐彻Γ 撓性變形。其它構成與實施例1相同。 同按鍵切換結構的動作與上述實施例1相 結構,中亦可提供如下的操作性良好的按鍵切換 21的女山邮只(鍵切換結構的薄型化,並且即便按壓鍵帽 1的^,鍵帽21亦可轉著水平狀態而下降。 Γ c 本,並非限定於上述各實施例,可進行各種變形。 右古口 ^為上述各實施例中所說明的樹脂片,亦可使用具 n材料’並以任意角度使長方形構件隆起,使之 :、看使1ΙΪ於長方形構件上的第丨連桿構件隆起的力,亦 p由按1該鍵帽後的狀態回復至縣位置的力。又,亦可 代替樹脂片而使用具有彈性的金屬。 又,上述各實施例中,列舉了作為切除部的長方形構 件的形狀為縱向較長的長方形為例,但切除部的形狀當然 不限定於此。例如,如圖12 (a)所示,亦可為橫向較長 的長方形,又,即便是縱向較長的情形時,如圖12 (b) 所示’亦可使角部為R形狀,進而如圖12 ( C)所示,亦 可為角部經切除的形狀。再者,圖12 (a)、圖〗2 a)、圖 12 (c)是表示切除部的變形例的立體圖。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是表示實施形態的實施例】的按鍵切換結構的分 解立體圖。 刀 圖2是表示實施形態的實施例1的按鍵切換結構的剖 面圖。 16 200845069 25192pif.doc 回〔a)、圖3 (b)是表示第i支持部的立體圖。 圖4 (a)、圖4 (b)是表示第2支持部的立體圖。 圖5^表示實施例!中的按壓鍵帽後的狀態的剖面圖。 圖6,表示實施例2的第丨連桿構件的立體圖。 圖7是表示實施例2的樹脂片的立體圖。 立體=⑷、圖8⑻是表示實施例2的第ι支持部的 =气表本示實施例3的第1連桿構件的立體圖。 圖疋表示實施例3的樹脂片的立體圖。 圖11 U)、圖11 (b)是表示實施例3的第^支持部 ί. 的立體圖。 圖 12 (a)、圖 12 (b) 形例的立體圖。 圖13是表示先前的按㈣換結構 【主要元件符號說明】 15 ·連桿座 15a :引腳 】〇、20 :按鍵切換結構 11、21 :鍵帽 21a ' 21b :支持部 21ba :卡止部 21bb :擋止部 12、22、31、41·楚 1、由丄贷 41 ·弟1連桿構件22a、31a、41a:第1連桿構件的-端部 圖12 (C)是表 示切除部的變 圖 200845069 25192pif.doc 22b、31b、41b、31f :子L 22c、31c、41c :第1連桿構件的另一端部 22d、31d、41d :階差部 22e、31e、41e :缺口部 - 13、23 :第2連桿構件 • 23a :第2連桿構件的一端部 23b :孔 f 23c :第2連桿構件的另一端部 23d :階差部 23e :缺口部 14、24 :橡膠圓點 24a :接點按壓部 25、32、42 :樹脂片 25a、32a、42a :第 1 支持部 25b、32b、42b :第 2 支持部 25c、32c、42c :接點孔 r . 25d、32d、42d :長方形構件(切除部) 25e、32f、42f ··缺口部 25f、32e :隆起部 25g :空間部 ’ 16、26 :膜片 26a、26b :可撓性薄片 26c ·分隔片 26d :固定接點 18 200845069 25192pif.doc 26e :可動接點 26f:貫通孔 26g :接點部 17、27 :背板 - 28:黏著劑 . 41f:圓孔 42e :壓紋部C is a portion of the resin sheet 32, and the other end portion 31c of the second::31 is the fixing member 3! It is also formed into a flat plate shape by the formation. The first link is in the first link member: the thickness of the button switching structure is reduced. The other end portion of the hole 3lf in which Hi1 is embedded is formed with a hole 31f. In the central part of the illusion of the component; ^=, the bulge of the 32 slaves. A member having a notch portion and a core portion 31 formed on the outer side of the first link and connected to the step portion is connected. *, the port 3le is a perspective view of the resin month for the second link resin 32. In Fig. 7, a first cut portion ± an upper portion is provided, and each of the key switches switches the structural support portion 32b and the contact hole 32c. 200845069 25192pif.doc :4= :: There are two rectangular members (cutting parts) 32d, divided into two 1 = divided parts) 32d by cutting the resin... - the part is protruding toward the vertical to form a vertical c figure ^ R : Corresponding to the setting, and fixing the other-end part stereo view. In the three directions of the first support portion of the second embodiment, 丄〇3Γ.Τ; ^ the other end of the Qiu qn gate u "the Angkor link member 31 is inserted into the hole 3 at the other end [f], fixed; that is, after embedding, as shown in Fig. 8 (8) == tr31, the direction of the arrow is two or two flexible deformation. The other components are the same as the implementation (4). Two: the operation of the button switching structure of example 2 and two The following operability is good for the key cut = 2; the 矣 structure is thinned, and even if the (4) key cap case can be maintained in a horizontal state, it is lowered. Next, the embodiment 3 will be described. Fig. 9 3 main - first 〗 〖The three-dimensional diagram of the 捍 捍 。 。 。 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 The support portion 2a of 25292pif.doc, and the first link member 41 on the resin sheet 42 on the other end portion 4]c of the white crotch portion is a fixed link structure-type. 41c The outer side of the link member portion is formed with a defect: 1 the second link member 23 is connected. The missing M. is set to be used to indicate Example 3 is a perspective view of the tablet. In Fig. 10, 42c. The second support portion of the H-th inch portion and the contact hole are provided with two rectangular members (the cut portion M2d, the cut 3 Γ ί The portion 42 is formed by the embossed portion 41c of the upper portion of the rectangular member 42d and the two other end portions of the first link member 41. And the first support portion 2 of the third embodiment is shown in Fig. 11 (,), and the rectangular member _ cup 戸 D is attached to the other end portion 41C. The notch portion 42f is formed in the upper portion, and the rectangular member 42d is flexibly deformable in the upward direction. The rectangular member 42d and the first link member 41tr41e are as shown in Fig. 11(a), and the circle 2 at the other end portion makes the step 42e is embedded and fixed. That is, after the embedding, as shown in the figure, the front end portion of the embossed portion 42e is blocked and fixed. After the fixation, 200845069 25192pif.doc the mouth of the i-link member 41 The thickness of the plate 42 can be flexibly deformed in the direction of the arrow, that is, the tree is paralyzed. The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. In the phase structure of the first embodiment, the following shandong mail only has the following operability of the key switch 21 (the key switching structure is thinned, and even if the key cap 1 is pressed, the key cap 21 can be turned to the horizontal state. Γ c 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本To make it look at the force that causes the third link member to swell on the rectangular member, and also the force to return to the county position by pressing the state of the keycap. Further, a metal having elasticity may be used instead of the resin sheet. Further, in each of the above embodiments, the shape of the rectangular member as the cutout portion is a longitudinally long rectangular shape, but the shape of the cutout portion is of course not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 12(a), it may be a rectangular shape having a long lateral direction, and even if it is long in the longitudinal direction, as shown in FIG. 12(b), the corner portion may be an R shape. As shown in Fig. 12 (C), it may be a shape in which the corners are cut. Further, Fig. 12 (a), Fig. 2 a), and Fig. 12 (c) are perspective views showing a modified example of the cut portion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a key switching structure according to an embodiment of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a key switching structure of the first embodiment of the embodiment. 16 200845069 25192pif.doc Back to [a] and Fig. 3 (b) is a perspective view showing the i-th support portion. 4(a) and 4(b) are perspective views showing the second support portion. Figure 5^ shows an embodiment! A cross-sectional view of the state after the keycap is pressed. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a second link member of the second embodiment. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a resin sheet of Example 2; 3(4) and Fig. 8(8) are perspective views showing the first link member of the third embodiment of the second embodiment of the second embodiment. Fig. 疋 shows a perspective view of the resin sheet of Example 3. Fig. 11 U) and Fig. 11 (b) are perspective views showing a second support portion of the third embodiment. Fig. 12 (a) and Fig. 12 (b) are perspective views of a shape. Fig. 13 is a view showing a prior art (four) change structure [description of main component symbols] 15 · link base 15a: pin 〇, 20: key switch structure 11, 21: key cap 21a ' 21b: support portion 21ba: latching portion 21bb: stoppers 12, 22, 31, 41, 1, and 41. 1 link members 22a, 31a, 41a: the end portion of the first link member Fig. 12 (C) shows the cut portion Change diagram 200845069 25192pif.doc 22b, 31b, 41b, 31f: sub-L 22c, 31c, 41c: the other end portions 22d, 31d, 41d of the first link member: step portions 22e, 31e, 41e: notch - 13, 23: second link member 23a: one end portion 23b of the second link member: hole f 23c: the other end portion 23d of the second link member: step portion 23e: notch portion 14, 24: rubber circle Point 24a: contact pressing portions 25, 32, 42: resin sheets 25a, 32a, 42a: first support portions 25b, 32b, 42b: second support portions 25c, 32c, 42c: contact holes r. 25d, 32d, 42d: rectangular member (cutting portion) 25e, 32f, 42f · notch portion 25f, 32e: raised portion 25g: space portion '16, 26: diaphragm 26a, 26b: flexible sheet 26c · separator 26d: fixed Point 18 20 0845069 25192pif.doc 26e : movable contact 26f: through hole 26g : contact portion 17, 27 : back plate - 28: adhesive . 41f: round hole 42e : embossed portion

Claims (1)

200845069 25192pif.doc 十、申請專利範圍: 片、包括鍵帽、具備接點部的膜 片之間,且包括第】連桿構===帽與上述膜 鍵帽而可上下移動,其特徵在於:干冓牛亚支持上述 於上述膜片的上部配設片狀構件, c 上述支持部與第2支持部, 為平扳狀的-端部,來構件的形成 2支持部支持上述第2連桿構件構件,且上述第 可於上述片狀構件的平面上進行滑動。為千板狀的-端部 上述結構,其中 專該切除部上。 ϋ 固著。 知邛兵上述切除部藉由黏著而 於上===2項所述的按鍵切換結構,其中 第i起部,且藉由將該隆起部插入至上述 t構件的上述—端部中卿成的孔部中 ^ ^干構件的上述一端部與上述切除部固著。述 於上、f+申請專利範圍第2項所述的按鍵切換社構,i中 構件的上述一端部中所形成的孔部中,進而使上 20 200845069 25192pif.doc 述突出部變形,而使上述第1連桿構件的上述一端部與上 述切除部固著。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的按鍵切換結 構,其中上述第2支持部是具有上述第2連桿構件的一端 部可插通的開口的橋接部。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的按鍵切換結構,其中 上述橋接部與上述片狀構件一體形成。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的按鍵切換結構,其中 上述片狀構件由高彈性構件而形成,上述第1支持部是以 任意角度將上述片狀構件的一部分隆起的隆起部,且上述 第1連桿構件的上述一端部固著於該隆起部上。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的按鍵切換結構,其中 上述片狀構件由具有彈性的金屬而構成。 21200845069 25192pif.doc X. Patent application scope: The film, including the key cap and the diaphragm with the contact portion, and including the first link structure ===cap and the above-mentioned film keycap can be moved up and down, which is characterized in that The dry yak ya supports the above-mentioned sheet member on the upper portion of the diaphragm, c the support portion and the second support portion are flat-shaped end portions, and the member forming portion 2 supports the second connection The rod member member is slidable on a plane of the sheet member. It is a scalloped-end part of the above structure, in which the part is cut off. ϋ fixed. The above-mentioned cut-off portion of the above-mentioned t-section is formed by the above-mentioned end portion of the above-mentioned t-member by inserting the raised portion into the above-mentioned end portion of the above-mentioned t-member The one end portion of the hole member is fixed to the cutout portion. In the key switching mechanism described in the second item of the f+ patent application, the hole portion formed in the one end portion of the member of i is further deformed by the upper portion, and the above-mentioned protrusion portion is deformed by the above-mentioned 20 200845069 25192 pif. The one end portion of the first link member is fixed to the cutout portion. 6. The key switching structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second support portion is a bridge portion having an opening through which one end of the second link member can be inserted. 7. The key switch structure according to claim 6, wherein the bridge portion is formed integrally with the sheet member. 8. The key switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the sheet member is formed of a high elastic member, and the first support portion is a raised portion that bulges a part of the sheet member at an arbitrary angle, and The one end portion of the first link member is fixed to the raised portion. 9. The key switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the sheet member is made of a metal having elasticity. twenty one
TW97107315A 2007-03-20 2008-03-03 Key switch structure TW200845069A (en)

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CN104091712A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure

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WO2015109489A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 刘骏涛 Ultraviolet ray detector
JP2018055922A (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-05 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Key switch and keyboard
WO2018059600A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 陈�峰 Key switch device for improving key drawing force

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CN2190320Y (en) * 1994-04-13 1995-02-22 陈宝金 Bridge type computer botton switch
JP3280340B2 (en) * 1999-03-26 2002-05-13 ブラザー工業株式会社 Key switch mounting structure and method of manufacturing the same
CN1157649C (en) * 1999-05-31 2004-07-14 明基电通股份有限公司 Computer keyboard with accurately positioned rubber column
JP2002216577A (en) * 2001-01-15 2002-08-02 Alps Electric Co Ltd Keyboard
JP2003045271A (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-02-14 Ekoerugu Kenkyusho:Kk Push-button switch
JP2004235132A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-08-19 Alps Electric Co Ltd Keyboard
JP2006277111A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Fujitsu Component Ltd Keyboard device
CN2788328Y (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-06-14 卢双安 Keystroke structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104091712A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure
CN104091712B (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-03-02 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press-key structure

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