TW200842239A - Multifunctional turbine wind power generator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multifunctional turbine wind power generator. An axle of a turbine exhaust fan of a turbine exhaust fan device has an integrated direct current motor generator, and further includes a control device having an operating mode controller and a dual power convertor, and a battery jar. The dual power convertor is electrically connected to the operating mode controller, the integrated direct current motor generator and the battery jar. Accordingly, the turbine exhaust fan does not only use the electric auxiliary power to perform forced air exhaust, but also combines the turbine exhaust fan with the integrated direct current motor generator for becoming a wind power generator when the wind speed is higher than the optimum operating speed of the turbine exhaust fan or there is no need to exhaust air. The wind power is converted into electric energy stored in the battery jar so that the turbine exhaust fan does not need to consume external power so as to save energy. The turbine wind power generator further has a solar energy generator board for converting solar energy into electric power for storage.

Description

200842239 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a turbo exhaust garment installation, and more particularly to a multi-purpose turbine generator design having both electric ventilation and self-generation functions. [Prior Art] In order to improve the ventilation of the factory or confined places, people usually set up a turbine fan on the roof of the factory or in a closed place. The wind from the outside pushes the turbine blades of the slewing fan to rotate, resulting in the circulation of airflow to improve the air quality of the low-cost house. The temperature of the plant, the high temperature in the closed space, and the aforementioned turbo extractor are powered by wind power, which saves the cost of use, lacks..., eight, 呤, 钤, so that the turbine blower cannot be used in the state of insufficient wind strength. Providing a dress, right A ^ 茺妁 to the inner air convection effect, it is a person, one step to design an electric turbine pumping drive 趴, two 趴 u u > exhaust fan, using the motor to directly move the chip wheel #片旋转, proceed . the goal of. In order to achieve airflow, only the electric turbine exhaust fan was released. However, due to the effect of forced air pumping, the μ-type thirsty exhaust fan must consume external power. The wheel exhaust fan itself does not have the power generation function, thus causing the use of: : Motion! Non-economically viable and feasible solutions. The cost of use is increased, and the content of the invention is the main purpose of the present invention. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a machine for the purpose of setting up a wind turbine for power generation. Purpose, the multipurpose turbine exhausting wind designed by the invention

The motor system includes: an X-turbo exhausting device comprising a hollow base and a turbo fan rotatably pivoted on the base thereof; a set of integrated DC motor generators and an electric motor And a device for the function of the generator, and is mounted on the base to connect the mandrel of the turbo fan;

A control device includes an operation mode controller and a bidirectional power converter electrically connected to the operation mode controller and the integrated DC motor generator; and DD a battery electrically connected to the The bidirectional power converter is configured to provide the electric power required for the turbo motor to rotate the turbo motor by the bidirectional power converter, and store the integrated DC motor generator: the electric energy generated after the power generation.

The invention is composed of a multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator set out in the first ten, and its main feature is that the turbo extractor shaft of the turbo exhaust I is provided with an integral type of Tingzhi money 1 and has a group including operation mode control. And the control device of the dual-two power converter and a battery, and the turbo fan can be used to force the wind in addition to the electric auxiliary power, and the wind speed can be at the optimum speed of the (four) fan or When there is no need to evacuate, use the = control device to make the - body DC motor generator (4) to the generator module two and then '. The mouth of the hai 咼 咼 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成 亥 亥 亥 亥 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 Natural and electric pumping > The purpose of a multi-functional hybrid power generation system that is interchangeable from the first wind. In addition, the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator can still use the stored power to provide lighting applications such as lighting, so that The utility model can replace the existing emergency lighting and fire smoke extraction equipment, and can provide emergency lighting and smoke exhausting function without external power supply in case of power failure or fire accident.

The second object of the present invention is to further comprise a multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator electrically connected to the battery, so that the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator combines the functions of wind power generation and solar power generation into a group of composite power generation. SiS' is used to greatly increase the time of power supply. [Embodiment] As shown in the first to third figures, a preferred embodiment of the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator of the present invention and a system block diagram thereof are disclosed. As can be seen from the figure, the main system of the full-wheel exhaust generator includes : a full-wheel exhaust device (1 〇), a set of integrated DC motor generators (2 〇), a control device (30) and a battery (40), wherein: the turbo exhaust device (1 〇) mainly includes A hollow base (work 1) and a thirsty wheel exhaust fan (1 2), the 纟Hui thirteen wheel exhaust fan (1 2) includes a mandrel (1 2 2 ) and a plurality of turbine blades (1 2 1 ) The ground group is disposed on the mandrel (1 2 2 ), and is pivotally disposed on the base (1 1 ) by the mandrel (1 2 2 . The integrated DC motor generator (2 〇) system The integrated DC motor generator (2 Q ) 6 200842239 is mounted on the base to connect the mandrel (1 2 2 ) of the turbo fan (1 2 ). The control device (30) includes an operation mode controller (3i) and a bidirectional power converter (32), the pair The power converter (32) is electrically connected to the operation mode controller (31) and the integrated DC motor generator (2 〇), and the bidirectional power converter (3 2 ) has eight, and includes one The pole body (DDU2) and the power crystal (S1) (S2) are connected in parallel, and the power switch (3 3 ) (3 4 ) is formed. The two power switches (3 3 ) (34) are serially charged (4 〇) and connected in parallel. a capacitor, the integrated DC motor generator (20) is connected in parallel with the second group of power switches (3 4 ). The battery (40) is a bidirectional power converter electrically connected to the control device (3 〇) ( 3 2) for providing the electric energy required for the integrated DC motor generator (2 〇) to operate through the bidirectional power converter (2 2 ), and storing the integrated DC motor generator (2 〇) to generate electricity Electrical energy.

The multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator may further include a temperature detecting unit (3) electrically connected to the operating mode controller (3丄) for checking the indoor temperature, and providing the operating mode controller (3 i a reference for operating the die 3, or, in the multi-purpose turbo extractor, the step-by-step includes a speed detector (36) connecting the mandrel of the turbo fan (χ 2) (χ 2 2) electrically connecting the operation mode controller (3 1 ) to detect the rotation speed of the turbo fan (丄2), and providing the operation mode controller (3 i ) for reference of the operation mode switching In addition, the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator may further include a light-emitting 7 200842239 device, which may be a low-power LE] light-emitting device, and connected to the battery through a switch for illumination. When the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator of the present invention is used, as shown in the fourth figure, the base (丄i) pivotally provided with the turbo fan (i 2 ) is installed on the top of the factory (or sealed place). Above the vent, the illuminating device can be installed under the integrated DC motor generator (2 〇). When in use, the operating mode can be switched according to the following conditions: 1. In the summer, the white wind speed is compared. Low time: If the temperature of the plant (or sealed place) is too high or the air quality is not good, the external wind speed is lower than the maximum exhaust air volume of the turbo exhaust device (10) 'can be detected by the speed detector (36) or temperature The device (3 5 ) inputs a message to the control device (3 〇), and the control table sets (30) to switch the integrated DC motor generator (2〇) to the motor mode, and the integrated DC motor generator ( 2 〇) Using the electric energy to drive the turbo fan (12) to rotate, borrow: electric auxiliary power to the turbo fan (1 2) for forced air extraction, to control the turbo fan (Ί ? 〇 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ (12)# for the speed state of Lijia, the air pair inside , and achieve the indoor cooling and improve the air quality of the speed 3 = when the wind speed is higher: due to the turbo fan (... thirsty wheel fan (... high speed; minus that; this, when providing enough wind) degree 2 represents the outside world : Han _ fan (...the speed is higher than; the first 1 Yun = over the speed detector to control the output of the input speed and = r system = 8 200842239 (3 0) to make the one + ancient, six de η - The direct & motor generator (20) switches to the generator change type, and the hunting passes through the integrated section, and the reduction of the thirsty wheel exhauster C motor (2〇) increases the air volume, and more: two) The speed is up to the optimal running speed, and the remaining wind kinetic energy is stored in the electric opening tile (40), and the driver is provided when the switch is switched to the horse violation mode (2 0). In... Fan (1 2) or illuminating device (5 〇) The power source required for makeup, etc. • Spring, autumn, winter or night is not 彡 f pumping ^ + low, or good air quality, m although the room temperature.矣p, without the need for forced ventilation in the room, the permeable / literacy device (3 5) 30) The current 4 input temperature message is switched to the generator mode by the ^ DC motor generator (2 0 ), so that the turbo fan (1 2 ) of the idle ride of the 4 Guss is combined with the body straight > , fL motor generator (? 2 〇) becomes a wind power generator, and the wind power is converted into electric energy stored in the battery machine (20) to switch to the motor mold motor to generate electricity ^ ^ wrr π λ, type 3 " * drive turbo fan (1 2 ) or optical device (5〇) lighting required power source. For this control device (q π, human 〇) 々 the integrated DC motor generator (20) switches to motor mode _ ^ ^ ^ The moving mode, as shown in the fifth figure, the body type direct motor generator (2 η, +7 Τ _ micro c20) is switched to the electric exhaust mode of acceleration mode ¥, the bidirectional power converter (.X. Q1 seven C 3 2 The S1 power crystal of the power switch (3 3 ) of the middle brother is turned on,

AiL β m ^ ^ ^ m ( 4 〇) stored electric power wheel fan ((1) wheel-out:: operation' is used to vortex the wind... power to accelerate the rotation to produce forced air, the one, the mu Straight, melon motor generator (20) acceleration, 9 200842239 can achieve high efficiency speed adjustment through Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). For this control, μ r 0 .0 _ . (3〇) the integrated DC motor generator

Switching to the generator mode, as shown in the sixth and seventh diagrams, this mode is to pass the control device i (30) to switch the integrated DC motor generator (2 Q) to the generator mode. (4) generating electricity and charging the battery when the external wind turbine fan is rotated, wherein the S2 power crystal is turned on, so that the DC motor generator (20) is in a forced energy storage state during operation, and at S2: force rate When the crystal is turned off, the current stored in the armature of the motor generator (2 Q ) is released, and the D1 diode is discharged into the battery (4〇) for charging, and the charging is permeable to the S2 power crystal. The on-time is controlled. When the back EMF is higher than the battery (40) voltage, the back EMF can directly charge the battery (4 〇) via the D1 diode. 'If the battery (4 〇) is fully charged or the charging is too high' The S2 power crystal is turned on to prevent the battery (4 〇) from being overcharged. At this time, the drive circuit of the control device (3〇) can be changed from constant voltage control to constant current control. As shown in the eighth and ninth diagrams, the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator of the present invention may further include a solar power panel (60) electrically connected to the battery (40), and the solar power panel (60) may be The flexible solar power generation panel is used to be wound into a straight cylindrical shape or a conical tubular shape so that all sides can receive light, and a large light receiving area is provided, and the solar power generation panel (4 〇) is set in the turbine. The outside of the pedestal (1 1 ) of the exhaust unit (1 )) is installed above the vent at the top of the plant (or sealed place). During the period of 200842239, the absorbing solar energy is converted into electric energy for storage. Turbine exhaust generators are combined with wind power generation to make wind power work in poor weather or at night. :::: Electricity works in daylight, so that the power supply time can greatly increase the power supply. Appropriate Wang Tianhou As can be understood from the description, the present invention is pumped by the multi-purpose turbo

Wind = ΓΓ, providing people with selective access to the Weifang or sealing field; entering the system to extract the wind and making the wind stronger or without the need for indoor ventilation to switch to the power generation mode to convert the wind into electrical energy storage, Alternatively, the solar energy can be converted into an electrical energy storage device. Thus, the present invention can achieve the goal of a multi-functional hybrid power generation system that is free of external power, small volume, pollution-free, natural and electric exhaust ventilation, and has both Low noise, easy installation and no space occupation, and can effectively improve the temperature and air quality of the factory: or closed place, and thus achieve the effect of constant temperature, constant humidity and lighting 'Yes> The invention is indeed a very good Multi-purpose turbo draft generator design for industrial use value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a multi-purpose turbo draft generator of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the multipurpose turbine draft generator of the present invention. The second drawing is a block diagram of a system of a preferred embodiment of the multipurpose turbo draft generator of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the multi-purpose full-wheel exhaust generator of the present invention. 11 200842239 The state of use at the top of the mortuary is shown in the fifth figure. The multi-purpose thirsty wheel wind generator motor generator of the present invention is switched to the motor mode generator. —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 1 brother /, the system is multi-purpose vortex of the present invention, the wind generator is thundered, the motor generator is switched to the power generation mode, and the w motor is straight and cool.

The sound of the wrong sound is simple. The seventh figure is the multi-purpose of the present invention ~. J is the exhaust generator The motor generator is switched to the power generation mode, _ integrated DC 10 Schematic diagram of the release. The eighth picture shows the multiple ports shown in the first figure.

1 Dingxi use turbine exhaust power generation 樯畆 Example of adding a flexible solar power board to the three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the implementation of the best implementation of the ninth figure is the system block diagram of the multi-purpose turbo extraction case shown in the eighth figure. Good implementation of the car [Main component symbol description] (1 0) Turbine exhaust device (11) Base (1 2 1) Turbine blade 1 2) Turbine exhaust fan 1 2 2 ) Mandrel

(2 0 ) - body DC motor generator (30) control device (3 1 ) operating mode controller (3 2 ) bidirectional power converter (3 3 ) ( 3 4 ) power switch (SI), (S2) power Crystal (Dl), (D2) diode (3 5) temperature detector (3 6) speed detector (4 0) battery 12 200842239 (5 0 ) illuminating device (60) solar power board

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Claims (1)

200842239 X. Patent Application Range·· 1 · A multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator consists of: a thirsty wheel exhausting device, including a Zhongshen Packing Guangli Dou Xinyu #中二 pedestal and a turbo pumping fan The shaft is rotatably pivoted on the base; the group-body DC motor generator is a motor function and the core shaft; and the jacket s is connected to the base. Turn:: device, comprising 'an operating mode controller and - bidirectional power and bidirectional power converter electrically connected to the operating mode controller h body DC motor generator; and: bottle 'system, electrically connected to the bidirectional power And a converter for driving the electric energy generated by the turbo power generation through the wind generator #丝体直机 motor generator. And the financial body of this type - body DC motor generator motor 2 reclaimed the multi-purpose turbine exhaust wind described in the first paragraph of the patent range = connected::. The turbo exhaust generator further includes a solar power generation electric motor, and the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generation & electric board according to the second item of the patent application of the patent application is a flexible and too high energy power generation board and coiled- It is formed in a bay shape and is arranged outside the base of the turbo exhaust device. The vortex is a multi-purpose Hefei 35 wind turbine as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the multi-purpose turbo draft generator further includes a speed detecting device connected to the turbo pumping mode controller. A multi-purpose thirteen-wheel exhaust generator according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator further includes a cymbal. It is known that the operating mode controller is electrically connected. 6. The multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator of claim 4, wherein the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator further comprises a temperature detector electrically connected to the operational mode controller. The multi-purpose full-wheel exhaust generator of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the multi-purpose thirteen-wheel exhaust generator further comprises a light-emitting device connected to the battery through a switch. The multipurpose turbo extractor motor of claim 7, wherein the illuminating device is an LED illuminating device. "9. For the multi-purpose turbo exhaust generator described in claim 4, the 涡轮 用途 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 涡轮 发光 发光 发光 发光 发光 发光 发光 发光 发光 发光 发光 连接 连接 连接 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如The multi-purpose thirteen-wheel exhaust generator according to the item 9, wherein the illuminating device is an LED illuminating device. 11. The multi-purpose turbo blasting generator according to claim 5, wherein the multi-purpose turbo ventilating The generator further includes a light-emitting device that is connected to the battery through a switch. 15 200842239 1 4 The multi-purpose turbo wind power generator according to claim 13 wherein the light-emitting device is an LED light-emitting device. , schema: as the next page 16