TW200839338A - Ferrule for optical connector, optical connector and method for manufacturing optical connector - Google Patents

Ferrule for optical connector, optical connector and method for manufacturing optical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200839338A
TW200839338A TW96145171A TW96145171A TW200839338A TW 200839338 A TW200839338 A TW 200839338A TW 96145171 A TW96145171 A TW 96145171A TW 96145171 A TW96145171 A TW 96145171A TW 200839338 A TW200839338 A TW 200839338A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
block
refractive index
optical connector
film
integrator
Prior art date
Application number
TW96145171A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Etsuji Sugita
Masaaki Iwamoto
Masashi Ishida
Takeshi Kaneto
Motohito Takezaki
Tomoki Furue
Nobuhiro Hashimoto
Masayoshi Suzuki
Ken Sukegawa
Original Assignee
Hakusan Mfg Co Ltd
Tomoegawa Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Hakusan Mfg Co Ltd, Tomoegawa Co Ltd filed Critical Hakusan Mfg Co Ltd
Publication of TW200839338A publication Critical patent/TW200839338A/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3846Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with fibre stubs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3801Permanent connections, i.e. wherein fibres are kept aligned by mechanical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3818Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres of a low-reflection-loss type
    • G02B6/382Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres of a low-reflection-loss type with index-matching medium between light guides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3885Multicore or multichannel optical connectors, i.e. one single ferrule containing more than one fibre, e.g. ribbon type

Abstract

To provide a ferrule for an optical connector which can reduce a matching agent injection process having high difficulty in work and quality control while suppressing outflow of matching agent, and to provide an optical connector and its manufacturing method.; The ferrule 100 for an optical connector comprises a front block 10, a rear block 20, and a reinforcement member 30, and a refractive index matching film F, and the optical connector 110 employs the ferrule 100 for an optical connector. In manufacture of the optical connector, end face of the front block 10 after a relaying optical fiber is stored is polished together with the end face of the relaying optical fiber 1, the refractive index matching film F is stuck to the pass groove 26 of the rear block 20 so as to be arranged, the front block 10 and the rear block 20 are bonded together, the reinforcement member 30 is attached and fixed by adhesive, and then the optical fiber inserted into a hole 41 for arranging the optical fiber in the rear block 20 is fixed by adhesive.

Description

200839338 九、發明說明:200839338 IX. Description of invention:

明所屬技領域]I 發明領域 本發明係有關一種藉由接合插入有光纖其連接終端之 5套接管,而對接光纖的端面且加以連接之光連接器用套接 管、光連接器及光連接器之製造方法。 I:先前技術3 發明背景 近年來,電腦等數位機器廣泛普及,業務用當然無須 10贅言,就連一般家庭内也迅速普及。伴隨於此,為可更便 利地使用設置於辦公室及家庭内之各房間裡的數位機器, 係要求將其專相互連接而構築成網絡。又,於相互加以連 接之機器間進行傳送及接收之資訊,係大容量之聲音及影 像等,而為傳送該等資料,係使用可進行高速傳送的傳輸 15媒體,即石英系光纖及塑料光纖等的光纖纜線。 光纖連接時,為確保光纖之連接性並降低光量的連接 扣失,光纖係插入於可分別接合光纖其連接終端之套接管 内且軸合,讓光路徑維持為直線,並對光纖的端面進行研 磨處理,防止光擴散。 20 本案申請人提出一種使用套接管之光連接器及其製造 方法,該套接管係收容中繼用光纖的前區塊、及具有光纖 插入孔及插人溝之後區塊接著而成者(參照專利文獻 使用丽述套接管之光連接器製造方法中,係包含有下 述私序’即·研磨程序,係讓收容中繼用光纖後之前區塊 5 200839338 的端面,與中顧光纖之端面共—行研磨處理者;接著 程序’係藉由插舰置於前區塊與彳㈣塊之⑽線上的銷 孔内之導銷來進行定位,並接著前區塊與後區塊者;補強 程序,係將細構件安裝於《在_塊與㈣塊之連接 部上的安裝部,亚精由接著劑而加Μ定者;光_㈣ rniMm㈣插人後區塊之光纖插人孔内的光 纖,接著並肢於區塊上者;及整合劑注人程序,係將盘 光纖具有折射率整合性之膠㈣折料整合劑,注入於前 區塊的中繼用光纖與後區塊的光纖間的連接部。 10 專利文獻卜日本專利公開公報特願2_—〇8測號 Γ發明内容3 發明概要 惟,使用前述套接管之光連接器,係於接著前區塊與 後區塊後’注入液狀或膠狀之折射率整合劑而抑制於光纖 15連接點之反射。因前述整合劑具有流動性,特別是於高溫 環境下,流動性將會增加,故有可能會由注入部流出至外 部之問題點。 又,注入液狀或膠狀之折射率整合劑程序中,需要精 確的操作,故有作業難度高,且品質管理不易之問題。 因此,本發明係考量前述問題點而完成者,目的在於 提供一種可藉由將薄膜狀之折射率整合劑,配置於前區塊 與後區塊間之通溝而抑制整合劑流出,同時削減作業難度 而’且品質管理不|^之整合劑注人程序之光連接器用套接 官、光連接器及光連接器之製造方法。 6 200839338 用以解決課題之手段 用 述課題’本發明之光連接器用套接管,係採 申4利_第1至5項所載之方法。 纖之前/ μ專利辄圍第1項所述’係-種收容中繼用光 器用套S'及具光纖插入孔之後區塊接著而成之光連接 。。用奮接官,該光連接器用套接管 區塊之中繼用光纖的端面與前面:·收容於W 並於前區塊與後區挣之門, %面業經研磨處理, 10 15 20 性之薄膜狀的折射率整合劑。置有糾纖具有折射率整合 射率= 二固定前區塊與後區塊時,係將薄膜狀之折 技術tr 固ί於前區塊與後區塊之間,因而不需如習知 在口^區塊與後區塊後再行注人整合劑。 又’如申請專利範圍第2項所述,係如 1項之光連接器用套接管,其中該薄二— 厚度係5〜150_。 之折射率整合劑的 面,:=,可在配置於前區塊與後區塊之光纖的連接 面確貫地維持光學特性。 1項之又光連如接=^細3峨,係增專利範圍第 有黏著性。m官’其_該_狀之折射率整合劑具 本=中,藉由使用具黏著性之薄 劑,可輕㈣行薄膜狀之折 射羊正口 接器用套接管心裝作t。 ’以及光連 又’如申請專利範圍第4項所述,係如申請專利範圍第 7 200839338 1或2項之光連接器用套接管,其中設麵溝,該通溝係將 後區塊之前端面低淺地切除到達方形短邊方向之邊緣的吾 方形而形成者,且前述通溝之深度係與前述薄膜狀之折^ 率整合劑之厚度相同的尺寸,或較該薄膜狀之折射率整合 劑之厚度淺的尺寸。 1 "" 本發明可藉由前區塊與後區塊而確實地保持薄膜狀之 折射率整合劑。 再者,如申請專利範圍第5項所述,係如申請專利範圍 第3項之光連接$、用套接官’其中設有通溝,該通溝係將後 1〇區塊之前端面低淺地切除到達方形短邊方向之邊緣的長方 形而形成者,且前述通溝之深度係與前述薄聽之折射率 整合劑之厚度相同的尺寸,或較該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑 之厚度淺的尺寸。 本發明可藉由前區塊與後區塊而確實地保持薄膜狀之 15 折射率整合劑。 為解決前述課題,本發明之光連接器係採用如申請專 利範圍第6至10項所述之手段。 本發明之光連接器如申請專利範圍第6項所述,係使用 收容中繼用光纖之前區塊、及具光纖插入孔之後區塊接著 而成的光連接器用套接管,並經由可保持光纖之套件,將 光纖安裝於前述光連接器用套接管之後區塊者,其特徵在 於·前述光連接1§用套接管係收容於前區塊之中繼用光纖 的蠕面與前區塊之端面業經研磨處理,並於前區塊與後區 塊之間,配置有與光纖具有折射率整合性之薄膜狀的折射 8 200839338 率整合劑者。 本發明中,進行光連接器用套接管之組裝時,在固定 前區塊與後區塊之際,係將薄膜狀之折射率整合劑配置於 前區塊與後區塊之間,因而不需如習知技術,在固定前區 5 塊與後區塊後再行注入整合劑。 又,如申請專利範圍第7項所述,係如申請專利範圍第 6項之光連接器,其中該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑的厚度係5 〜150 // m 〇 本發明中,可在配置於前區塊與後區塊之光纖的連接 10 面確實地維持光學特性。 又,如申請專利範圍第8項所述,係如申請專利範圍第 6或7項之光連接器,其中該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑具有黏 著性。 本發明中,藉由使用具黏著性之薄膜狀的折射率整合 15 劑,可輕易進行薄膜狀之折射率整合劑之配置,以及光連 接器的組裝作業。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述,係如申請專利範圍第6或7 項之光連接器,其中設有通溝,該通溝係將後區塊之前端 面低淺地切除到達方形短邊方向之邊緣的長方形而形成 20 者,且前述通溝之深度係與前述薄膜狀之折射率整合劑之 厚度相同的尺寸,或較該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑之厚度淺 的尺寸。 本發明中,可藉由前區塊與後區塊而確實地保持薄膜 狀之折射率整合劑。 200839338 又,請專利範圍第10項所述,係如申請專利範圍第8 項之光連接器,其係設有通溝,該通溝係在延伸至方形短 邊方向邊緣的長方形上,低淺地切除後區塊之前端面而形 成者,且前述通溝之深度,係與前述薄膜狀之折射率整合 5 劑的厚度為相同之尺寸,抑或係淺於該薄膜狀之折射率整 合劑之厚度的尺寸。 本發明中,可藉由前區塊與後區塊而確實地保持薄膜 狀之折射率整合劑。 本發明之光連接器之製造方法係採用如申請專利範圍 10第11、12項所述之手段。 即,如申請專利範圍第Η項所述,係一種使用光連接 器用套接管之光連接器的製造方法,而該光連接器用套接 管係收容中繼用光纖之前區塊、及具光纖插入孔之後區塊 接著而成者,前述光連接器之製造方法的特徵在於包含: 15研磨程序,係對收容前述中繼用光纖後之前區塊的端面, 與前述中繼用光纖之端面共同進行研磨處理;折射率整合 膜配置程序,係於前區塊與後區塊之間’配置與光纖具有 折射率整合性之薄膜狀的折射率整合劑;接著程序,係藉 由插通設置於前區塊與後區塊之同軸線上的銷孔内之導销 20來進行定位,並接著前區塊與後區塊;補強程序,係將補 強構件安裝於設置在前區塊與後區塊之連接部上的安裝 部,並藉由接著劑加以固定;及光孅固定程序,係藉由接 著劑將插入後區塊之光纖插入孔内的光纖,接著並固定於 後區塊者。 200839338 本發明中,固定前區塊與後區塊時,將薄膜狀之折射 率整合劑配置於前區塊與後區塊之間,因而不需如習知技 術’在固定前區塊與後區塊後再行注入整合劑。 又,如申請專利範圍第12項所述,係如申請專利範圍 5第11項之光連接器之製造方法,其中該折射率整合膜配置 程序係將前述薄膜狀之折射率整合劑,貼附配置在前區塊 對應於後區塊之通溝的位置上。 本發明中,因將薄膜狀之折射率整合劑,貼附配置於 鈾區塊對應於後區塊之通溝的位置上,故易於進行折射率 10 整合薄膜之配置。 發明之功效 本發明中,係藉由將與光纖具有折射率整合性之薄膜 狀的折射率整合劑,配置於設置在光連接器用套接管上之 通溝,而不需如習知技術,在固定前區塊與後區塊後再行 15注入整合劑,因此,可抑制注入時或注入後之整合劑流出。 特別適於而溫環境下,可抑制流出至連接器外部。 "且藉由配置薄膜狀之折射率整合劑,可削減習知之作 業難度高’且品質管裡不易之整合劑注入程序。 X’藉由讓折射率整合_定於接合面上,在光連接 口口用套接吕之組震中,於接著劑加熱硬化時,可抑制因接 ^之黏性降低岐得流祕增加,讓接相流出至光纖 面情形。 再者,接著前區棟與後區塊後,由後區塊側之插通孔 插入光纖。精削多核心帶狀光纖’並以按壓力而整體地加 11 200839338 以連接時,係藉由彈性變形來吸收因前端長度不一等而產 f的過多㈣力。藉由該彈性變形,各個光纖可確實地密 者於折射率整合膜上。 並且,藉由使用^m〜150"m薄膜狀之折射率整合 5劑’在配置於前區塊與後區塊之光纖的連接面中,係可確 實地維持光學特性。 又,薄膜狀之折射率整合劑係使用具黏著性者,藉此, 可於接著前區塊與後區塊前,將薄膜狀之折射率整合劑貼 附配置於後區塊的通溝部之表面上。藉此,可提高組裝之 10作業性。 < 又,通溝之深度係與薄膜狀之折射率整合劑的厚度為 相同之財,抑或係淺於薄膜狀之折射率整合劑的厚度之 尺寸,藉此,可穩定地保持薄膜狀之折射率整合劑。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係第1貫施態樣之光連接ϋ用套接管100JL 構造之立體圖。 〃 第0系…、員示光連接為用套接管1〇〇其各部位之構造及 組裝時之狀態的立體圖。 第3圖係’示使用光連接器用套接⑻之光連接器 20丨10組裝時之狀態的立體圖。 第4圖係1 員示光連接器110之構造的平面圖。 第5圖係顯示光連接器110之B-B截面圖。 C 】 車父佳實施例之t羊細說明 12 200839338 參照圖式說明用以實施本發明之光連接器用套接管、 光連接器及光連接器之製造方法之較佳態樣。 第1圖係顯示實施態樣之光連接器用套接管100其構造 之立體圖。第2圖係顯示光連接器用套接管100其各部位之 5 構造及組裝時之狀態的立體圖。第3圖係顯示使用光連接器 用套接管100之光連接器110組裝時之狀態的立體圖。第4圖 係顯示光連接器110之構造的平面圖。第5圖係顯示光連接 為110之B — B截面圖。 如第1圖、第2圖所示,光連接器用套接管100,係由前 10區塊10、後區塊2〇、補強構件30、及作為薄膜狀之折射率 整合劑之折射率整合膜F而構成。 如第3圖所示,於光連接器110使用套接管1〇〇,而該套 接苢100係收谷中繼用光纖之前區塊、及具光纖插入部Μ 及溝部24之後區塊20接著而成者。 15 連接光纖配線時,係讓無導銷之光連接器110與附導銷 之對向側光連接器,經導銷而相互對位再加以連接。 如此’經由導銷進行及解除連接器的連接時,雖前區 塊10與後區塊20之連接面接受一插入拔出負荷,但可藉由 设置補強構件30,防止因插入拔出負荷而讓前區塊1〇與後 20區塊20之連接面剝離。 如第1圖、第2圖所示,前區塊1〇係位於光連接器用套 接官100之$側’且譬如以充填有無機填充物之樹脂材料而 成形。樹脂材料係熱硬化性環氧樹脂、pps(聚苯硫醚)等。 又,無機填充物係使用譬如粒狀二氧化矽。填充量為3〇% 13 200839338 〜95%之範圍。 前區塊10係中央部分設有多數收容光纖1之收容部 11 ’而讓前區塊10位於後區塊20之插入部23的同軸線上, 又’前區塊10在中央部分,以於該收容部11兩侧與收容部 5 11平行,且讓前區塊10位於後區塊20之導銷孔22的同軸線 上方式而設置導銷孔12。 再者,於前區塊10連接後區塊20之側的兩側端上,設 有作為用以安裝補強構件3〇之安裝部其中一部分的切口部 13 °進行補強時,該切口部13上配置有補強構件30其中一 10 部分。 又,收容部11係多數貫通孔。且導銷孔12其中一端上 形成有凹部15。 又’切口部13係於前區塊10連接後區塊2〇之側的兩側 立而上’預先成形為口字形狀。切口部13之深度係對應於補 15強構件30之厚度,且補強構件30並未突出超過光連接器用 套接管100之外形尺寸,而以可維持JIS規格所規定的外形 尺寸來加以設計。 譬如,補強構件30之厚度為〇.lmm時,切口部13之深 度為0.15mm。如此,可確保接著劑塗佈層及尺寸之誤差等 2〇所需之餘裕。且令切口部丨3其長向方向的幅寬為W1。 再者,此例中,收容部丨丨係形成為一列,但並不限於 此。亦可為譬如二列以上。 後區塊20係位於光連接器用套接管1〇〇之後侧,且譬如 以柄J曰成形。後區塊20係於中央部分的後端部,較大地開 14 200839338 有一套件口 21,而中央部分的前端部,係與套件口 21連通 且設置多數插入部23及溝部24,又,方形的短邊方向之側 部部分,其中一側係開有與插入部23連通之窗部21A,而方 形的長邊方向之側部部分中,兩側之前後方向上,係設有 5 導銷孔22。 此例中,插入部23係對應12芯之光纖的12個通孔,但 並不限於此。亦可少於前區塊10之收容部11。又,亦可對 應前區塊10而讓插入部23為二列以上。且插入部23之通孔 長度可為光纖徑的至少二倍以上。藉此,所插入的光纖係 1〇 可穩定地加以固定。 又,後區塊20係前端面的中央部設置有通溝26。且前 端面之側部設置有接著面28。 由於後區塊20之前端面的中央部上設置有通溝26,而 於插入部23之端面與接著面28之間形成一段差,故可防止 I5 塗佈於接者面28上之接著劑流出而阻礙光路徑。 再者’後區塊20連接前區塊1〇之側(接著面28側的兩側 端)上設置有作為用以安裝補強構件30之安裝部其中一部 分的切口(部)25。進行補強時,該切口部25上係配置有補強 構件30其中一部分。 20 切口部25係預先成形為口字形狀之切口狀。切口狀的 深度係對應於補強構件30之厚度,且補強構件3〇並未突出 超過光連接器用套接管100之外形尺寸,而以可維持jis規 格所規定之外形尺寸來加以設計。 套件口 2!可嵌合方塊形之套件(b〇〇ts)4〇,該套件4〇係 15 200839338 將所連接之光纖芯線2插通後,將其緩衝保持於後區塊2〇 者,又,套件口 21具有占後區塊2〇後側約_半之長方體容 積。插入部23係讓光纖成列地插入者,且形成有位於後側 之C形或V形溝24,前述光纖係剝離經套件4〇而緩衝保持於 5 套件口 21之光纖芯線2其外皮者。 窗部21A係用以將光纖芯線2之光纖,固定於插入部之 熱硬化性、常溫硬化性等之固定用樹脂材4的填充空間,且 具有與位於插入部23後部之溝部24相對向的長方體容積。 導銷孔22係以非連通之狀態而貫通套件口 21、插入部^及 10窗部21A。 又,後區塊20連接前區塊10之側的兩側端上,係設置 有作為用以安裝補強構件30之安裝部其中一部分的切口部 25。進行補強時,該切口部25上係配置有補強構件3〇其中 一部分。前區塊10之切口部13與後區塊2〇之切口部乃,構 15 成補強構件30之安裝部。 再者,插入部23係多數之貫通孔。又,導銷孔“其中 端上係形成有凸部29。該凸部29係可嵌入前區塊1〇所對 應之凹部内,負責進行接著時之定位功能,且可增加接著 ^面積並增強接著強度,進而’可防止接著劑流入導銷孔 U,22。又,位於後區塊20表面上之標誌M,係芯線插入方 向定向標誌。 、固部21A係設置於溝部24之上方。且溝部24在配置有光 栽之場合,係形成為光纖之軸線與插入部23位在同轴線上。 補強構件30係使用不銹鋼板,並形成為由彎曲部 16 200839338 31A,31B與直邊部32所形成的^字形狀。此例中,補強構件 30之厚度為0.1mm。又,此時,係使用兩個補強構件30而 進行補強。又,讓補強構件30其長邊方向之幅寬,僅略小 於切口部13與切口部25之幅寬的合計。藉此,安裝補強構 5件30時,可不對前區塊1〇與後區塊20之連接面造成負荷地 進行安裝。又,為易於進行安裝,補強構件3〇之角部係設 置有堰部R或切部。 10 15 折射率整合膜F與光纖具有折射率整合性,且係具有黏 者性抑或無黏著性者。此例中,係使用具黏著性者。折射 率正合膜F宜為即使由於振動等外部因素而讓光纖之間隔 申鈿仍可藉由黏著力而保持於光纖端面之間。因光纖之 之:係在數程度之範圍内變化,故只要是可對應該範圍 之夂化即可,因此,黏著保持距離宜為5#茁以上。 塊之^ M裝時,薄膜的黏著性為可附著於前區塊或後區 一欠士 X 17可。右黏著性過高,於光纖連接後發生必須再 射之情科,因已附著於光纖端面側上,雖僅伟折 射辜整合辭與域接狀部分 僅係折 性變形)。—曰_ 仁錢將會產生剝離(塑 ―剝#,即有無法獲致光學特性之缺點。 2〇 m 。折再二,折射率整合紙厚度係譬如為 斤射率整合膜jp之戸疮 认 F易破浐 、厗度為5/Zm以下時,因折射率整八膜 胃故將域插人後區 、 能損壞。因此,杯^ ± T㈣羊整合臈F有可 配變得無法覆蓋^端面, 變得低落。X假纖的連接面巾,料特性可能 予又低於5咖夺,若過薄,會覆蓋光纖切 17 200839338 二而不易讓光纖與折射率整合膜均等地密 η/ 的”面上有細’折射率整合膜仍合 过者光纖的切剪面而變形,無法獲得均質地密著且釋定: 導光妓。再者,折射轉讀F之料糾15G=;之 因光之知耗增多,光學特性可能降低。減少光之損耗時, 厚度以100/zm以下為理想。 10 折射率整合膜F係接觸到光纖時,會隨著適度之黏著性 而被著於光纖端部上之薄冑。較佳者係其與光纖之間具卸 除丨生且不產生内聚失敗,又,卸除光纖時,係以不會附著 於光纖端面上之材料為佳。具體言之,高分子材料可使用 譬如丙醯基系、環氧系、乙烯基系、矽系、橡膠系、胺甲 酸乙酯系、甲基丙烯系、耐綸系、雙酚系、二元醇系、聚 醯亞胺系、氟化環氧系、氟化丙醯基系等之各種黏著材, 並使其加以密封化者。而其中,由耐環境性、接著性之面 15觀之,一般宜使用矽系、丙醯基系。又,可藉由交聯劑、 添加劑、軟化劑、黏度調節劑、底層貪劑等’自由地調整 接著力、濡濕性,亦可附加耐水性、财濕性、財熱性專。 再者,因材料、製法等而有多孔構造之態樣,但在光學連 接時,若藉由施加按壓力而加以壓締,7 /肖除二氣且不會 2〇 對光損失造成影響。 接著,參照第3圖〜第5圖,說明有關使用光連接器用 套接管100之光連接器的製造方法。 光連接器110之製造係以下述程序進打。首先’以樹脂 造模出前區塊10與後區塊20。進行造模時’分別形成作為 18 200839338 安裝部之切口部13及切口部25。 其次,將中繼用光纖1插入(依需求而使用接著劑)前區 塊10之收容部11内而加以收容後,對前區塊10之前端面及 後端面,與中繼用光纖1之前後側的端面共同進行研磨产 5理。 处 接著,將折射率整合膜F貼附配置於後區塊2〇之通溝 26(參照第3圖)。 再者,將組裝用導銷22A插入後區塊20之導銷孔22,並 於接著面28上塗佈接著劑,且經由直徑699.〇//111自7〇1.〇“ 1〇 m之組I用導銷22A進行定位而與前區塊1〇接著。接著劑可 考慮熱硬化環氧、氰丙烯基系等的接著劑。此處,藉由使 用直徑699.0/zm自701.0/zm之組裝用導銷22A而進行定 位,組裝後,由導銷孔12與導銷孔22所組成的導銷孔,係 可滿足ns規格。 15 接著,使用熱硬化性環氧、氰丙烯基系等的接著劑, 將補強構件30安装並固定於由切口部13與切口部25組成的 安裝部。此時,由加以連接之前區塊1〇與後區塊2〇的連接 部兩側,安裝二個補強構件30,並以接著劑加以固定。 其次,將讓光纖2配置於光纖配置孔41之套件4〇的嵌合 20部42,嵌入於後區塊20之套件口 21内,並經溝部24而將光 纖2的别端部插入於插入部23,且由後區塊2〇之窗部21A填 充固定用樹脂材4(參照第4圖、第5圖)。作為固定用樹脂材, 係可使用熱硬化硬環氧樹脂、環氧系紫外線硬化樹脂、丙 烯基系瞬間接著材等。且組裝後拔出安裝用導銷22A。 19 200839338 <再者,前述接著程序、補強程序亦可同時進行。此時, 將=劑塗佈於接著面28上,經直徑699 〇_自7〇1〇_ 之組裝用導銷22A而進行定位,並於接著後區塊2()與前區塊 10之同時,使用接著劑,將補強構件3〇安裝並固定於由切 5 口部13與切口部25組成的安裝部。 又,前述研磨程序中,亦可僅讓前區塊1〇之後端面, 與中繼用光纖1後側之端面共同進行研磨處理。此時,係於 接著前區塊10與後區塊20後,對前區塊1〇之前端面進行研 磨處理。 10 如此,本實施態樣中,光連接器用套接管100係由前區 塊10、後區塊20、補強構件30及折射率整合膜F構成,又, 光連接器110係使用光連接器用套接管1〇〇者,而光連接器 之製程中,首先,讓收容中繼用光纖後之前區塊10的端面, 與中繼用光纖1之端面共同進行研磨處理,其次,將折射率 15 整合膜F貼附配置於後區塊20之通溝26,又,接著前區塊1〇 與後區塊20,安裝補強構件30並藉由接著劑而固定,再者, 藉由接著劑固定插入於後區塊20之光纖配置孔41内的光 纖。 藉此,不需如習知技術,在固定前區塊與後區塊後再 2〇 行注入整合劑,因此,可抑制於注入時或注入後之整合劑 流出。特別是而溫壞境中,可抑制整合劑流出於連接器外 部° 且藉由配置薄膜狀之折射率整合劑,可削減習知之作 業難度高,且品質管裡不易之整合劑注入程序。 20 200839338 器 又’糟由讓折料整合咖定於接合 用套接管之組裝作業巾,接著劑加熱硬化『’在光連接 接者劑之純降細使得流動性増加 ^可抑制因 纖面情形。 妾者劑流出至光 5 10 15 再者,接著前區塊與後區塊後,由後 插入光纖。精削多核心帶狀光纖,並以_力=插通孔 以連接時,係藉由彈性變形來吸收因前端==地加 著於折射轉合膜上。 目錢可確實地密 高!,由使用5//m〜15G/Zm薄臈狀之折射率整合 片!配置於所區塊與後區塊之光纖的連接面中 維持光學特性。 了確貝地 又’薄膜狀之折射率整合耗使用具黏著性者,藉此, 可於接著前區塊與後區塊時,將薄膜狀之折射率整合曰劑貼 附配置於後區塊的通溝部之表面上。藉此,可提高 作業性。 又,通溝之深度係與薄膜狀之折射率整合劑的厚度為 相同之尺寸,抑或係淺於薄膜狀之折射率整合劑的厚度之 尺寸,藉此,可穩定地保持薄膜狀之折射率整合劑。 再者,由於易於〉主入折射率整合劑,故不需如習知般, 在通溝26之上部或下部設置斜面。又,不需如習知般,因 塗佈於接著面28上的接著劑流出而阻礙光路徑,必須在後 區塊20之插入部23的端面與接著面28之間,設置條縫而形 成段差。故,構成簡單,可削減製造成本。 21 200839338 雨述實施態樣中,光連接器組裝時,係說明有關將折 射率整合膜F貼附配置於後區塊2〇之通溝26之方法,但並不 限定於此。亦可將折射率整合膜F,貼附配置於前區塊1〇 之後端面中配置有中繼用光纖1之部分上。 又’前述實施態樣中,係說明使用具黏著性之折射率 整合膜F之態樣,但並不限定於此。亦可使用不具黏著性之 折射率整合膜F。此時,譬如光連接器組裝時,係將折射率 整合膜F载置配置於後區塊20之通溝26上,並於該狀態下接 著前區塊與後區塊。 再者’前述實施態樣中,係說明後區塊2〇之插入部23 的端面與接著面28之間未存有條縫之態樣,但並不限定於 此由於塗佈在接著面28上之接著劑流出會阻礙光路徑, 故亦可在後區塊20之插入部23的端面與接著面28之間,設 置條縫而形成段差。 且則述實施態樣中,貼附折射率整合膜F之溝部的深度 二4於薄膜厚度之尺寸,於構造上為壓入之態樣,惟,考 置到彈性變形,亦可在前區塊或後區塊的端面上,設置薄 膜材料之餘隙構造。 產業上之可利用性 、 本备明係可利用於提高光連接器用套接管之性能,改 善製程之目的上,而前述光連接器用套接管,於進行光纖 配線時,可用在光纖與光纖的連接上,抑或光纖與光元件 接。日守,可用在光軸對合上。再者,本發明可使用光連接 态用套接管而利用於光連接器及光連接器之製造上。 22 200839338 【圖式簡單說明3 第1圖係顯示第1實施態樣之光連接器用套接管丨00其 構造之立體圖。 第2圖係顯示光連接器用套接管1 〇〇其各部位之構造及 5 組裝時之狀態的立體圖。 第3圖係顯示使用光連接器用套接管1 〇〇之光連接号 110組裝時之狀態的立體圖。 第4圖係顯示光連接器110之構造的平面圖。 第5圖係顯示光連接器110之B — B截面圖。 10 【主要元件符號說明】 1...中繼用光纖 26…通溝 2. · ·光纖芯線 28···接著面 4...樹脂材 29···凸部 10...前區塊 3〇…補強構件 11·.·收容部 31A,31B···彎曲部 12,22…導銷孔 32···直邊部 13···切口部 40…套件 20...後區塊 41···光纖配置孔 21".套件口 42···嵌合部 21A···窗部 1〇〇···光連接器用套接管 22A…組裝用導銷 110·.·光連接器 23".插入部 F···折射率整合膜 24···溝部 M...標諸 25···切口部 R···堰部 23BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a socket for an optical connector, an optical connector, and an optical connector that are connected to an end face of an optical fiber by joining five sets of sockets in which a fiber terminal is connected to a terminal. Production method. I: Prior Art 3 Background of the Invention In recent years, digital devices such as computers have been widely spread, and of course, business use does not require 10 rumors, and even the general family has rapidly spread. Along with this, in order to make it easier to use the digital devices installed in the offices and the homes, it is required to connect them to each other and construct them into a network. Moreover, the information transmitted and received between the devices connected to each other is a large-capacity sound and video, and the transmission of the data is performed using a high-speed transmission 15 medium, that is, a quartz fiber and a plastic fiber. Wait for the fiber optic cable. When the optical fiber is connected, in order to ensure the connection of the optical fiber and reduce the connection loss of the optical quantity, the optical fiber is inserted into the socket tube which can respectively engage the connection end of the optical fiber and is axially coupled, so that the optical path is maintained in a straight line, and the end surface of the optical fiber is performed. Grinding treatment to prevent light from spreading. The applicant of the present invention has proposed an optical connector using a ferrule, which is a front block for accommodating a relay optical fiber, and a block having a fiber insertion hole and a slot after insertion (see In the optical connector manufacturing method using the ferrule ferrule, the following private sequence 'ie grinding procedure is adopted, which is the end face of the front block 5 200839338 after receiving the relay optical fiber, and the end face of the middle fiber a common-row grinding processor; then the program is positioned by the guide pin placed in the pin hole of the (10) line of the front block and the 彳 (4) block, and then the front block and the rear block; The program is to install the thin parts on the mounting part on the connection part of the block and the (four) block, the sub-fine is added by the adhesive; the light_(four) rniMm (four) is inserted into the fiber insertion hole of the rear block The optical fiber, and then the limb is placed on the block; and the integrator injection procedure is to use the refractive index integrated adhesive (4) folding agent integrated agent for the disk fiber, and is injected into the relay fiber and the rear block of the front block. Connection between optical fibers. 10 Patent Literature Patent Publication No. 2_—〇8号号 Γ 内容 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟The agent is inhibited from the reflection of the connection point of the optical fiber 15. Since the above-mentioned integrator has fluidity, particularly in a high-temperature environment, the fluidity will increase, so that there may be a problem that the injection portion flows out to the outside. In the shape or colloidal refractive index integrator program, precise operation is required, so that the operation is difficult and the quality management is not easy. Therefore, the present invention is completed by considering the above problems, and the object is to provide a The film-shaped refractive index integrator is disposed in the trench between the front block and the rear block to suppress the outflow of the integrator, and at the same time, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the quality management is not integrated with the optical connector of the integrated agent injection program. A method for manufacturing a socket connector, an optical connector, and an optical connector. 6 200839338 A solution for solving the problem is as follows: 'The sleeve for an optical connector of the present invention is a stipulation of the first to fifth items _1 to 5 The method of loading is as follows: before the fiber / μ patent, the first item mentioned in the first item is the 'sole-storage relay lighter sleeve S' and the optical connection after the fiber insertion hole is followed by the optical connection. The optical connector uses the end face and the front surface of the relay fiber for the socket block: · is housed in W and earns the door in the front block and the rear area, and the % face is ground, and the film refractive index of 10 15 20 is used. Integrating agent. When the fiber has the refractive index integrated refractive index = two fixed front block and the rear block, the film-like folding technology tr is fixed between the front block and the rear block, so there is no need It is customary to inject the integrator into the mouth block and the back block. Also, as described in item 2 of the patent application, is a sleeve for an optical connector such as one, wherein the thin two-thickness system 5 〜150_. The surface of the refractive index integrator, :=, can maintain optical properties in the connection surface of the fibers disposed in the front block and the rear block. The 1 item is connected to the light = ^ fine 3峨, which is the most adhesive in the patent range. In the case of the y-shaped refractive index integration agent, it is possible to use lightly (four) film-like refracting sheep nipple sockets for t. 'and the optical connection', as described in the fourth paragraph of the patent application scope, is the ferrule of the optical connector of the application of the patent scope No. 7 200839338 1 or 2, wherein the groove is provided, and the through groove is the front end face of the rear block Forming a square which is shallowly cut to the edge of the square short side direction, and the depth of the through groove is the same as the thickness of the film-like folding agent, or integrated with the film-like refractive index The thickness of the agent is shallow. 1 "" The present invention can reliably maintain a film-like refractive index integrator by the front block and the rear block. Furthermore, as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, the optical connection is as in the third item of the patent application scope, and the socket is provided with a through groove, which is the lower end face of the rear block. Forming a rectangle that is shallowly cut to the edge of the square short side direction, and the depth of the through groove is the same as the thickness of the thin refractive index integrator, or the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator Shallow size. The present invention can reliably maintain a film-like refractive index integrator by the front block and the rear block. In order to solve the above problems, the optical connector of the present invention employs the means as described in the sixth to tenth claims of the patent application. The optical connector of the present invention, as described in claim 6 of the patent application, is a socket for an optical connector that is formed by a block for accommodating a relay optical fiber and a block having a fiber insertion hole, and is capable of holding the optical fiber. The kit is characterized in that the optical fiber is mounted on the rear block of the optical connector, and the optical connection 1 is used to receive the end face of the relay fiber of the front block and the end face of the front block. It is ground and disposed between the front block and the rear block, and is provided with a film-like refraction 8200839338 rate integrator with refractive index integration with the optical fiber. In the present invention, when assembling the ferrule for the optical connector, when the front block and the rear block are fixed, the film-shaped refractive index integrator is disposed between the front block and the rear block, so that it is not required As in the prior art, the integrator is injected after fixing the 5 blocks in the front zone and the back block. Further, as described in claim 7, the optical connector of claim 6 wherein the film-shaped refractive index integrator has a thickness of 5 to 150 // m. In the present invention, The connection 10 of the fibers disposed in the front block and the rear block reliably maintains optical characteristics. Further, as described in claim 8, the optical connector of claim 6 or 7, wherein the film-shaped refractive index integrator has adhesiveness. In the present invention, the film-like refractive index integrator can be easily disposed and the optical connector can be assembled by using an adhesive film-like refractive index to integrate 15 agents. As described in claim 9, the optical connector of claim 6 or 7 is provided with a through groove which cuts the front end face of the rear block to a square short side direction. The edge of the rectangle is formed by 20, and the depth of the through groove is the same as the thickness of the film-shaped refractive index integrator or the thickness of the film-shaped refractive index integrator. In the present invention, the film-shaped refractive index integrator can be surely maintained by the front block and the rear block. 200839338 In addition, as claimed in claim 10, the optical connector of claim 8 is provided with a through groove which is formed on a rectangle extending to the edge of the short side of the square, and is shallow and shallow. Forming the front end surface of the rear block, and the depth of the through groove is the same as the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrated with 5 agents, or is shallower than the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator size of. In the present invention, the film-shaped refractive index integrator can be surely maintained by the front block and the rear block. The method of manufacturing the optical connector of the present invention employs the means as described in claim 11, paragraphs 11 and 12. That is, as described in the scope of the patent application, a method of manufacturing an optical connector using a ferrule for an optical connector, the ferrule for the optical connector accommodating a block before the relay fiber, and having an optical fiber insertion hole After that, the method of manufacturing the optical connector includes: a polishing process for rubbing the end face of the block before the relay optical fiber and the end face of the relay fiber; Processing; refractive index integrated film configuration program, is between the front block and the rear block 'configures a film-like refractive index integrator with refractive index integration; then the program is placed in the front area by plugging The guide pin 20 in the pin hole on the coaxial line of the block and the rear block is positioned, and then the front block and the rear block; the reinforcing program is to install the reinforcing member in the connection between the front block and the rear block. The mounting portion on the upper portion is fixed by an adhesive; and the optical fixing process is to insert the optical fiber inserted into the rear block into the optical fiber by the adhesive, and then fix it to the rear block. 200839338 In the present invention, when the front block and the rear block are fixed, the film-shaped refractive index integrator is disposed between the front block and the rear block, so that it is not required to be in the front block and the rear as in the prior art. After the block, the integrator is injected. The method of manufacturing the optical connector of claim 5, wherein the refractive index integrated film arranging program attaches the film-shaped refractive index integrator to the method of manufacturing the optical connector of claim 5, It is disposed at a position where the front block corresponds to the pass groove of the rear block. In the present invention, since the film-shaped refractive index integrator is attached to the position where the uranium block corresponds to the through groove of the rear block, the arrangement of the refractive index integrated film is easily performed. EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION In the present invention, a film-shaped refractive index integrator having refractive index integration with an optical fiber is disposed in a through groove provided in a socket for an optical connector without using a conventional technique. After the pre- and post-blocks are fixed, the integrator is injected 15 and, therefore, the integrator outflow at the time of injection or after injection can be suppressed. It is especially suitable for use in a warm environment to suppress outflow to the outside of the connector. " And by arranging a film-like refractive index integrator, it is possible to reduce the complexity of the conventional work and the integrator injection process that is difficult in the quality tube. By setting the refractive index integration on the joint surface, it is possible to suppress the increase in the fluidity due to the decrease in the viscosity of the joint when the adhesive is heat-hardened at the optical connection port. Let the phase out flow to the fiber surface. Further, after the front block and the rear block, the optical fibers are inserted through the insertion holes on the rear block side. When the multi-core ribbon fiber is finished and is integrally added with pressure according to the pressure of 200839338, it is elastically deformed to absorb excessive (four) force due to the length of the front end. By this elastic deformation, each of the optical fibers can be surely attached to the refractive index integrated film. Further, by using the ?m~150"m film-like refractive index integration 5 agent' in the connection faces of the fibers disposed in the front block and the rear block, the optical characteristics can be surely maintained. Further, the film-shaped refractive index integrator is used in an adhesive manner, whereby the film-shaped refractive index integrator can be attached to the through-groove portion of the rear block before the front block and the rear block. On the surface. Thereby, the workability of assembly can be improved. < Further, the depth of the groove is the same as the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator, or is smaller than the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator, whereby the film can be stably maintained Refractive index integrator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a light-connecting ferrule 100JL of the first embodiment. 〃 The 0th line, the light connection of the member is a perspective view of the structure of the ferrule 1 and the state at the time of assembly. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the optical connector 20丨10 of the optical connector socket (8) is assembled. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the configuration of the member optical connector 110. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the B-B of the optical connector 110. C] The description of the embodiment of the optical connector for the optical connector, the optical connector and the optical connector for the implementation of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the construction of the ferrule 100 for an optical connector of an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the state of the respective portions of the ferrule 100 for the optical connector and the state at the time of assembly. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the optical connector 110 of the ferrule 100 is assembled using an optical connector. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the configuration of the optical connector 110. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of B-B showing an optical connection of 110. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the optical connector ferrule 100 is composed of a front 10 block 10, a rear block 2 〇, a reinforcing member 30, and a refractive index integrated film as a film-like refractive index integrator. F is composed. As shown in FIG. 3, the ferrule 1 is used in the optical connector 110, and the ferrule 100 is a block before the reticle relay fiber, and after the fiber insertion portion Μ and the groove portion 24, the block 20 is next Adult. 15 When connecting the optical fiber wiring, the optical connector 110 with no guide pin and the opposite optical connector of the auxiliary guide pin are aligned with each other via the guide pin. When the connector is connected and the connector is disconnected, the connection surface of the front block 10 and the rear block 20 receives an insertion and removal load, but the reinforcing member 30 can be provided to prevent the insertion and removal load. The joint faces of the front block 1〇 and the rear 20 block 20 are peeled off. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the front block 1 is formed on the $ side of the optical connector socket 100 and is formed, for example, by a resin material filled with an inorganic filler. The resin material is a thermosetting epoxy resin, pps (polyphenylene sulfide) or the like. Further, the inorganic filler is, for example, granular cerium oxide. The filling amount is 3〇% 13 200839338 ~ 95% of the range. The central portion of the front block 10 is provided with a plurality of receiving portions 11' for housing the optical fibers 1, and the front block 10 is located on the coaxial line of the insertion portion 23 of the rear block 20, and the front block 10 is at the central portion. The guide portion 11 is disposed on both sides of the accommodating portion 11 in parallel with the accommodating portion 51, and the front block 10 is disposed on the coaxial line of the guide pin hole 22 of the rear block 20. Further, when the front block 10 is connected to both sides of the side of the rear block 20, the slit portion 13 is provided as a part of the mounting portion for mounting the reinforcing member 3, and the slit portion 13 is provided. One of the ten members of the reinforcing member 30 is disposed. Further, the accommodating portion 11 is a plurality of through holes. And a recess 15 is formed at one end of the guide pin hole 12. Further, the notch portion 13 is formed in a square shape in which the front block 10 is connected to both sides of the side of the rear block 2A. The depth of the notch portion 13 corresponds to the thickness of the reinforcing member 30, and the reinforcing member 30 does not protrude beyond the outer dimensions of the optical connector ferrule 100, and is designed to maintain the outer shape specified by the JIS standard. For example, when the thickness of the reinforcing member 30 is 〇.lmm, the depth of the notched portion 13 is 0.15 mm. In this way, the margin required for the coating layer and the size of the adhesive can be ensured. Further, the width of the slit portion 3 in the longitudinal direction is W1. Further, in this example, the housing portions are formed in a row, but are not limited thereto. It can also be, for example, two or more columns. The rear block 20 is located on the rear side of the optical connector ferrule 1 and is formed, for example, by a shank J 。. The rear block 20 is attached to the rear end portion of the central portion, and has a large opening 14 200839338. The front end portion of the central portion communicates with the set mouth 21 and is provided with a plurality of insertion portions 23 and grooves 24, and a side portion of the short side direction, wherein one side is provided with a window portion 21A communicating with the insertion portion 23, and in the side portion of the square in the longitudinal direction, the side guides are provided with 5 guide pin holes 22 in the front and rear directions. . In this example, the insertion portion 23 corresponds to twelve through holes of a 12-core optical fiber, but is not limited thereto. It may also be smaller than the accommodating portion 11 of the front block 10. Further, the insertion portion 23 may be arranged in two or more rows in correspondence with the front block 10. Further, the length of the through hole of the insertion portion 23 may be at least twice or more the diameter of the optical fiber. Thereby, the inserted optical fiber 1 〇 can be stably fixed. Further, the rear block 20 is provided with a through groove 26 at the center of the front end surface. The side surface of the front end face is provided with a bottom surface 28. Since the through groove 26 is provided in the central portion of the front end surface of the rear block 20, and a gap is formed between the end surface of the insertion portion 23 and the end surface 28, the adhesive agent applied to the contact surface 28 of the I5 can be prevented from flowing out. And hinder the light path. Further, the rear block 20 is connected to the side of the front block 1 ( (the both side ends on the side of the rear surface 28), and a slit (portion) 25 as a part of the mounting portion for mounting the reinforcing member 30 is provided. When the reinforcement is performed, a part of the reinforcing member 30 is disposed on the cutout portion 25. The notch portion 25 is formed into a slit shape in a square shape in advance. The depth of the slit-like portion corresponds to the thickness of the reinforcing member 30, and the reinforcing member 3〇 does not protrude beyond the outer dimensions of the optical connector ferrule 100, and is designed to maintain the outer shape stipulated by the jis specification. Kit port 2! can be fitted with a square-shaped kit (b〇〇ts) 4〇, the kit 4〇 series 15 200839338 After the connected optical fiber core 2 is plugged in, the buffer is held in the rear block 2 Further, the kit opening 21 has a rectangular parallelepiped volume of about _half of the rear side of the rear block 2〇. The insertion portion 23 is formed by inserting the optical fibers in a row, and is formed with a C-shaped or V-shaped groove 24 on the rear side, and the optical fiber is peeled off from the optical fiber core 2 of the 5-piece port 21 by the kit 4〇. . The window portion 21A is for fixing the optical fiber of the optical fiber core 2 to the filling space of the fixing resin material 4 such as thermosetting or room temperature curing property of the insertion portion, and has a direction opposite to the groove portion 24 located at the rear portion of the insertion portion 23. Cuboid volume. The guide pin hole 22 penetrates the kit opening 21, the insertion portion 2, and the window portion 21A in a non-connected state. Further, the rear block 20 is connected to both side ends of the side of the front block 10, and is provided with a notch portion 25 as a part of the mounting portion for mounting the reinforcing member 30. When the reinforcement is performed, a part of the reinforcing member 3 is disposed on the cutout portion 25. The notched portion 13 of the front block 10 and the notched portion of the rear block 2 are formed as a mounting portion of the reinforcing member 30. Further, the insertion portion 23 is a plurality of through holes. Further, the guide pin hole has a convex portion 29 formed on the end portion thereof. The convex portion 29 can be embedded in the concave portion corresponding to the front block 1〇, and is responsible for performing the positioning function in the subsequent state, and can increase the area and enhance the area. Then, the strength, in turn, prevents the adhesive from flowing into the guide pin holes U, 22. Further, the mark M on the surface of the rear block 20 is inserted into the direction orientation mark. The solid portion 21A is disposed above the groove portion 24. When the light source is placed in the groove portion 24, the axis of the optical fiber and the insertion portion 23 are formed on the coaxial line. The reinforcing member 30 is formed of a stainless steel plate and is formed by the curved portion 16 200839338 31A, 31B and the straight side portion 32. In the example, the thickness of the reinforcing member 30 is 0.1 mm. In this case, the reinforcing members 30 are used to reinforce. Further, the reinforcing member 30 is made to have a width in the longitudinal direction. It is only slightly smaller than the total width of the notch portion 13 and the notch portion 25. Thereby, when the reinforcing member 5 member 30 is attached, the connection faces of the front block 1〇 and the rear block 20 can be mounted without load. For easy installation, the reinforcing member 3 corner The rib R or the cut portion is provided. 10 15 The refractive index integrated film F has refractive index integration with the optical fiber, and is adhesive or non-adhesive. In this case, the adhesive is used. The positive film F should be such that the spacing between the fibers can be maintained between the end faces of the fibers by adhesion due to external factors such as vibration. Since the fiber is varied within a certain range, as long as it is The range of adhesion can be adjusted. Therefore, the adhesion retention distance should be 5#茁 or more. When the block is mounted, the adhesion of the film can be attached to the front block or the back area. The right adhesiveness is too high, and the affair that must be re-shot after the fiber is connected is attached to the end face of the optical fiber, although only the refracting 辜 integration word and the domain connection part are only deformed.) —曰_仁Money will be stripped (plastic-peeling #, that is, there are shortcomings that can not achieve optical properties. 2〇m. Folding again, the refractive index of the integrated paper thickness system is such as the acne-integrated film jp acne recognition F easy to break When the twist is 5/Zm or less, the field is inserted due to the refractive index The rear area can be damaged. Therefore, the cup ^ ± T (four) sheep integrated 臈 F can be equipped to become unable to cover the end face, and become low. X-fiber fiber connection surface towel, material characteristics may be less than 5, if Thin, will cover the fiber cut 17 200839338 Second, it is not easy to let the fiber and the refractive index integrated film evenly dense η / "the surface of the fine refractive index integrated film is still deformed by the cut surface of the fiber, can not obtain a homogeneous Close and release: Guide light 妓. In addition, the refraction transfer F material correction 15G =; due to the increase of light knowledge, optical characteristics may be reduced. Reduce the loss of light, the thickness is ideal for 100 / zm or less 10 When the refractive index integrated film F is in contact with the optical fiber, it is placed on the end of the optical fiber with a moderate adhesiveness. Preferably, it is removed from the fiber and does not cause cohesive failure, and when the fiber is unloaded, it is preferred that the material does not adhere to the end face of the fiber. Specifically, as the polymer material, for example, a propylene group, an epoxy group, a vinyl group, an anthraquinone type, a rubber type, an urethane type, a methyl propylene type, a nylon type, a bisphenol type, or a binary type can be used. A variety of adhesives such as alcohol, polyimide, fluorinated epoxy, and fluorinated fluorenyl are sealed and sealed. Among them, from the perspective of environmental resistance and adhesion, it is generally preferred to use a lanthanide or a propyl group. Further, it is possible to freely adjust the force and the wettability by means of a crosslinking agent, an additive, a softener, a viscosity modifier, a primer, etc., and it is also possible to add water resistance, richness, and heat. Further, since the material has a porous structure due to the material, the production method, etc., when the optical connection is performed, if the pressing force is applied, the second gas is removed and the light loss is not affected. Next, a method of manufacturing an optical connector using the ferrule 100 for an optical connector will be described with reference to Figs. 3 to 5 . The manufacture of the optical connector 110 is carried out in the following procedure. First, the front block 10 and the rear block 20 are molded by resin. At the time of molding, the notch portion 13 and the notch portion 25 which are the attachment portions of 18 200839338 are respectively formed. Next, after the relay optical fiber 1 is inserted into the accommodating portion 11 of the front block 10 (using an adhesive as needed), the front end surface and the rear end surface of the front block 10 and the relay optical fiber 1 are before and after. The side faces of the side are collectively ground for production. Next, the refractive index integrated film F is attached to the through trench 26 of the rear block 2 (see Fig. 3). Furthermore, the assembly guide pin 22A is inserted into the guide pin hole 22 of the rear block 20, and the adhesive is applied to the adhesive surface 28, and the diameter is 699.〇//111 from 7〇1.〇"1〇m The group I is positioned by the guide pin 22A to be in contact with the front block 1. The adhesive can be considered as an adhesive for thermally hardening epoxy, cyanopropylene, etc. Here, by using a diameter of 699.0/zm from 701.0/zm The assembly guide pin 22A is positioned, and after assembly, the guide pin hole composed of the guide pin hole 12 and the guide pin hole 22 can satisfy the ns specification. 15 Next, a thermosetting epoxy or cyanopropylene system is used. The reinforcing member 30 is attached and fixed to the mounting portion composed of the cutout portion 13 and the cutout portion 25. At this time, it is mounted on both sides of the connecting portion to which the front block 1〇 and the rear block 2〇 are connected. The two reinforcing members 30 are fixed by an adhesive. Next, the fitting 20 portion 42 of the sleeve 4 of the optical fiber arranging hole 41 is placed in the fitting opening 21 of the rear block 20, and In the groove portion 24, the other end portion of the optical fiber 2 is inserted into the insertion portion 23, and the fixing resin material 4 is filled in the window portion 21A of the rear block 2 (refer to (Fig. 4 and Fig. 5). As the fixing resin material, a thermosetting hard epoxy resin, an epoxy-based ultraviolet curing resin, an acrylic-based instant bonding material, or the like can be used, and the mounting guide pin 22A is pulled out after assembly. 19 200839338 <Additionally, the above-mentioned following procedure and the reinforcing procedure may be simultaneously performed. At this time, the agent is applied to the bonding surface 28, and the assembly guide pin 22A of the diameter 699 〇 _ from 7〇1〇_ The positioning is performed, and at the same time as the rear block 2 () and the front block 10, the reinforcing member 3 is attached and fixed to the mounting portion composed of the slit portion 13 and the slit portion 25 by using an adhesive. In the polishing process, only the end surface of the front block 1〇 may be subjected to a polishing process together with the end surface of the rear side of the relay optical fiber 1. In this case, after the front block 10 and the rear block 20 are followed, The front end surface of the front block 1 is subjected to a grinding process. 10 In this embodiment, the optical connector socket 100 is composed of the front block 10, the rear block 20, the reinforcing member 30, and the refractive index integrated film F. Moreover, the optical connector 110 uses the optical connector for the socket 1 and the light In the process of the connector, first, the end surface of the front block 10 after receiving the relay optical fiber is subjected to grinding processing together with the end surface of the relay optical fiber 1, and secondly, the refractive index 15 integrated film F is attached and disposed in the rear region. The through groove 26 of the block 20, and then the front block 1〇 and the rear block 20, the reinforcing member 30 is mounted and fixed by an adhesive, and further, the optical fiber inserted into the rear block 20 is fixed by an adhesive. The optical fiber in the hole 41. Therefore, it is not necessary to inject the integrator twice after fixing the front block and the rear block as in the prior art, thereby suppressing the outflow of the integrator at the time of injection or after injection. In particular, in a warm environment, it is possible to suppress the integrator from flowing out of the connector and by arranging a film-like refractive index integrator, it is possible to reduce the difficulty of the conventional work and the integrator injection process which is difficult in the quality pipe. 20 200839338 The device is also made up of the assembly work towel that is set in the joint ferrule, and the adhesive is heat-hardened. 'The pure fineness of the optical connector makes the fluidity increase. . The agent flows out to the light 5 10 15 Furthermore, after the front block and the back block, the fiber is inserted from the back. The multi-core ribbon fiber is precision-cut and is inserted into the through-hole by means of elastic deformation to absorb the front end == to the refractive conversion film. The money can be really high! , by using 5//m~15G/Zm thin braided refractive index integration sheet! The optical characteristics are maintained in the connection faces of the fibers of the block and the rear block. In addition, the film-like refractive index integration of the adhesive is used for adhesive bonding, whereby the film-like refractive index integrated agent can be attached to the rear block in the case of the front block and the back block. On the surface of the channel. This improves workability. Further, the depth of the groove is the same as the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator, or is shallower than the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator, whereby the film-like refractive index can be stably maintained. Integrator. Further, since it is easy to carry the refractive index integrator, it is not necessary to provide a slope at the upper or lower portion of the through groove 26 as is conventional. Further, it is not necessary to form a slit between the end surface of the insertion portion 23 of the rear block 20 and the adhesion surface 28, since it is not necessary to flow out the adhesive applied to the adhesion surface 28 to block the light path. The difference is the segment. Therefore, the configuration is simple and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. 21 200839338 In the case of the embodiment of the invention, the method of attaching the refractive index integrated film F to the through-groove 26 of the rear block 2 is described, but the method is not limited thereto. The refractive index integrated film F may be attached to the portion of the front end block 1A where the relay optical fiber 1 is disposed. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the aspect in which the adhesive refractive index integrated film F is used is described, but the invention is not limited thereto. It is also possible to use an adhesive film F which is not adhesive. At this time, for example, when the optical connector is assembled, the refractive index integrated film F is placed on the through groove 26 of the rear block 20, and the front block and the rear block are connected in this state. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the description is made that the slit between the end surface of the insertion portion 23 of the rear block 2 and the end surface 28 is not present, but the invention is not limited thereto. The flow of the upper adhesive agent hinders the light path, so that a slit can be formed between the end surface of the insertion portion 23 of the rear block 20 and the adhesion surface 28 to form a step. Further, in the embodiment, the depth of the groove portion to which the refractive index integrated film F is attached is the thickness of the film thickness, and is structurally pressed, but it may be elastically deformed or may be in the front region. A clearance structure of the film material is provided on the end face of the block or the rear block. The industrial availability and the present invention can be utilized for improving the performance of the ferrule for the optical connector and improving the process, and the ferrule for the optical connector can be used for the connection between the optical fiber and the optical fiber when performing optical fiber wiring. Upper, or optical fiber and optical components. Day guard, can be used on the optical axis. Furthermore, the present invention can be utilized in the manufacture of optical connectors and optical connectors using sockets for optical connection. 22 200839338 [Simple diagram of the drawing 3] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of the socket 00 for the optical connector of the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the ferrule 1 of the optical connector, the structure of each part, and the state at the time of assembly. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the optical connector No. 110 of the ferrule 1 of the optical connector is assembled. 4 is a plan view showing the configuration of the optical connector 110. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the B-B of the optical connector 110. 10 [Description of main component symbols] 1...Relay optical fiber 26...Through groove 2. ·Optical fiber core wire 28···Continuous surface 4...Resin material 29···Protrusion 10...Pre-block 3〇...Reinforcing member 11··· accommodating portion 31A, 31B···bending portion 12, 22... guide pin hole 32···straight side portion 13··cut portion 40...kit 20...rear block 41 ···Fiber arranging hole 21" kit port 42··· fitting part 21A···window part 1〇〇···optical connector ferrule 22A...assembly guide pin 110·.·optical connector 23" Insertion portion F···refractive index integrated film 24··· groove portion M...labeled 25··cut portion R···堰23

Claims (1)

200839338 十、申請專利範圍·· κ種光連接器用套接管,係收容中繼用光纖之前區塊、 及具光纖插入孔之後區塊接著而成者,其特徵在於·· 收容於前區塊之中繼用光纖的端面與前區塊之端 面業經研磨處理,並於前區塊與後區塊之間,配置有與 光纖具有折射率整合性之薄膜狀的折射率整合劑。 2·如申請專利範圍第丨項之光連接器用套接管,其中前述 薄膜狀之折射率整合劑的厚度係5〜150# m。 3·如申料職圍第即項之光連接㈣套接管,其中前 述薄膜狀之折射率整合劑具有黏著性。 4·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之光連接器用套接管 ,其中設 有通溝,該通溝係將後區塊之前端面低淺地切除到達方 形短邊方向之邊緣的長方形而形成者, 且前述通溝之深度係與前述薄膜狀之折射率整合 劑之厚度相同的尺寸,或較該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑之 尽度淺的尺寸。 5·如申請專利範圍第3項之光連接器用套接管,其中設有 通溝,该通溝係將後區塊之前端面低淺地切除到達方來 短邊方向之邊緣的長方形而形成者, 且前述通溝之深度係與前述薄膜狀之折射率整合 劑之厚度相同的尺寸,或較該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑之 厚度淺的尺寸。 6· —種光連接器,係使用收容中繼用光纖之前區塊、及具 光纖插入孔之後區塊接著而成的光連接器用套接管,並 24 200839338 ι由可保持光纖之套件,將光纖安裝於前述光連接器用 套接管之後區塊者,其特徵在於: 竭述光連接器用套接管係收容於前區塊之中繼用 光識的端面與前區塊之端面業經研磨處理,並於前區塊 入後區塊之間,配置有與光纖具有折射率整合性之薄膜 狀的折射率整合劑者。 7·如申4專利範圍第6項之光連接器,其中前述薄膜狀之 折射率整合劑的厚度係5〜150/zm。 8·如申請專利範圍第6或7項之光連接器,其中前述薄膜狀 之折射率整合劑具有黏著性。 9·如申請專利範圍第6或7項之光連接器,其中設有通溝, 。玄通溝係將後區塊之前端面低淺地切除到達方形短邊 方向之邊緣的長方形而形成者, 且前述通溝之深度係與前述薄膜狀之折射率整合 劑之厚度相同的尺寸,或較該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑之 厚度淺的尺寸。 10.如申請專利範圍第8項之光連接器,其中設有通溝,該 通溝係將後區塊之前端面低淺地切除到達方形短邊方 向之邊緣的長方形而形成者, 且鈾述通溝之深度係與前述薄膜狀之折射率整合 劑之厚度相同的尺寸,或較該薄膜狀之折射率整合劑之 厚度淺的尺寸。 11· 一種光連接器之製造方法,係使用光連接器用套接管之 光連接器的製造方法,而該光連接器用套接管係收容中 25 200839338 繼用光纖之前區塊、及具光纖插入孔之後區塊接著而成 者,前述光連接器之製造方法的特徵在於包含: 研磨程序,係對收容前述中繼用光纖後之前區塊的 端面,與前述中繼用光纖之端面共同進行研磨處理; 5 折射率整合膜配置程序,係於前區塊與後區塊之 間,配置與光纖具有折射率整合性之薄膜狀的折射率整 合劑; 接著程序,係藉由插通設置於前區塊與後區塊之同 轴線上的銷孔内之導銷來進行定位,並接著前區塊與後 10 區塊; 補強程序,係將補強構件安裝於設置在前區塊與後 區塊之連接部上的安裝部,並藉由接著劑加以固定;及 光纖固定程序,係藉由接著劑將插入後區塊之光纖 插入孔内的光纖,接著並固定於後區塊。 15 12.如申請專利範圍第11項之光連接器之製造方法,其中該 折射率整合膜配置程序係將前述薄膜狀之折射率整合 劑,貼附配置在前區塊對應於後區塊之通溝的位置上。 26200839338 X. Patent Application Scope □ Sockets for κ optical connectors are formed by arranging the block before the relay fiber and the block after the fiber insertion hole, and are characterized by being housed in the front block. The end face of the relay fiber and the end face of the front block are polished, and a film-shaped refractive index integrator having refractive index integration with the optical fiber is disposed between the front block and the rear block. 2. The ferrule for an optical connector according to the ninth aspect of the invention, wherein the film-form refractive index integrator has a thickness of 5 to 150 #m. 3. In the case of the application, the optical connection (four) socket of the item, wherein the film-like refractive index integrator has adhesiveness. 4. The ferrule for an optical connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a through groove is provided, and the through groove is formed by cutting a rectangle of a front end of the rear block to a rectangle of a short side direction of the square. And the depth of the through trench is the same as the thickness of the film-shaped refractive index integrator, or the shallower dimension than the film-shaped refractive index integrator. 5. The ferrule for an optical connector according to item 3 of the patent application, wherein a through groove is formed, and the through groove is formed by cutting a front face of the rear block at a low angle to a rectangle of an edge of the short side direction. And the depth of the through groove is the same as the thickness of the film-shaped refractive index integrator, or a shallower than the thickness of the film-shaped refractive index integrator. 6·---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mounted in the block after the ferrule for the optical connector, characterized in that: the ferrule for the optical connector is arranged in the front block and the end face of the front block and the front end of the front block are polished, and Between the front block and the rear block, a film-shaped refractive index integrator having refractive index integration with the optical fiber is disposed. 7. The optical connector of claim 6, wherein the film-form refractive index integrator has a thickness of 5 to 150/zm. 8. The optical connector of claim 6 or 7, wherein the film-form refractive index integrator has adhesiveness. 9. The optical connector of claim 6 or 7, wherein the through-groove is provided. The Xuantonggou system is formed by cutting the front end of the rear block into a rectangular shape which is shallowly edged to the edge of the square short side direction, and the depth of the through groove is the same as the thickness of the film-shaped refractive index integrator, or The thickness is shallower than the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator. 10. The optical connector of claim 8, wherein the through groove is formed by cutting a rectangle of a front end face of the rear block to a rectangular shape at an edge of a square short side direction, and forming the uranium The depth of the groove is the same as the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator or the thickness of the film-like refractive index integrator. 11) A method of manufacturing an optical connector, which is a method of manufacturing an optical connector using a socket for an optical connector, wherein the optical connector is sleeved in a housing, 25 200839338, after the fiber block, and after the fiber insertion hole In the method of manufacturing the optical connector, the method of manufacturing the optical connector includes: a polishing process for performing end surface processing on the end face of the block before the relay optical fiber is stored; 5 refractive index integrated film configuration program, between the front block and the rear block, is configured with a film-like refractive index integrator with refractive index integration; then the program is placed in the front block by plugging The guide pin in the pin hole on the coaxial line with the rear block is positioned, and then the front block and the rear 10 block; the reinforcing program is to install the reinforcing member in the connection between the front block and the rear block. The mounting portion on the upper portion is fixed by an adhesive; and the optical fiber fixing program inserts the optical fiber inserted into the rear block into the optical fiber by the adhesive, and then fixes it to the rear Block. The method of manufacturing the optical connector of claim 11, wherein the refractive index integrated film configuration program attaches the film-form refractive index integrator to the front block corresponding to the rear block The location of the trench. 26
TW96145171A 2006-12-15 2007-11-28 Ferrule for optical connector, optical connector and method for manufacturing optical connector TW200839338A (en)

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JP2010128470A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-10 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Optical connector
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